82_FR_25478 82 FR 25374 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Eliminate Requirements That Will Be Duplicative of CAT

82 FR 25374 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Eliminate Requirements That Will Be Duplicative of CAT

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 104 (June 1, 2017)

Page Range25374-25378
FR Document2017-11372

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 104 (Thursday, June 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 104 (Thursday, June 1, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25374-25378]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-11372]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80796; File No. SR-BatsBZX-2017-37]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Eliminate Requirements That Will Be 
Duplicative of CAT

May 26, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on May 15, 2017, Bats BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange filed a proposal to modify requirements for the 
collection of information that is duplicative of information intended 
to be collected for the consolidated audit trail (``CAT'') adopted 
pursuant to the National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated 
Audit Trail (the ``CAT NMS Plan'' or ``Plan'').\3\ The Exchange will 
announce the implementation date of the proposed rule change and 
effective date of the retirement of any related systems by Regulatory 
Circular that will be published once the options exchanges determine 
the thresholds for accuracy and reliability described below have been 
met and that the Plan Processor for CAT is sufficiently meeting all of 
its obligations under the CAT NMS Plan.
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    \3\ Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used in this 
rule filing are defined as set forth herein, or in the CAT 
Compliance Rule Series or in the CAT NMS Plan.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site at www.bats.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and 
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

(A) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA 
Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX Options Exchange LLC, C2 
Options Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated, Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial Industry 
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA''), Investors' Exchange LLC, Miami 
International Securities Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, NASDAQ BX, 
Inc., Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq ISE, LLC, Nasdaq MRX, LLC,\4\ NASDAQ 
PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, New York Stock Exchange LLC, 
NYSE MKT LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc. and NYSE National, Inc.\5\ (collectively, 
the ``Participants'') filed with the Commission, pursuant to Section 
11A of the Exchange Act \6\ and Rule 608 of Regulation NMS 
thereunder,\7\ the CAT NMS Plan.\8\ The Participants filed the Plan to 
comply with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS under the Exchange Act. The Plan 
was published for comment in the Federal Register on May 17, 2016,\9\ 
and approved by the Commission, as modified, on November 15, 2016.\10\ 
The Plan is designed to create, implement and maintain a CAT that would 
capture customer and order event information for orders in NMS 
Securities and OTC Equity Securities, across all markets, from the time 
of order inception through routing, cancellation, modification, or 
execution in a single consolidated data source. Pursuant to Appendix C 
of the CAT NMS Plan, each Participant is required to conduct analyses 
of which of its existing trade and order data rules and systems require 
the collection of information that is duplicative of information 
collected for the CAT.\11\ In addition, among other things, Section C.9 
of Appendix C to the Plan, as modified by the Commission, requires each 
Participant to ``file with the SEC the relevant rule change filing to 
eliminate or modify its duplicative rules within six (6) months of the 
SEC's approval of the CAT NMS Plan.'' \12\ The Plan notes that ``the 
elimination of such rules and the retirement of such systems [will] be 
effective at such time as CAT Data meets minimum standards of accuracy 
and reliability.'' \13\
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    \4\ ISE Gemini, LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC and International 
Securities Exchange, LLC have been renamed Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq 
MRX, LLC, and Nasdaq ISE, LLC, respectively. See Securities Exchange 
Act Rel. No. 80248 (Mar. 15, 2017), 82 FR 14547 (Mar. 21, 2017); 
Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 80326 (Mar. 29, 2017), 82 FR 16460 
(Apr. 4, 2017); and Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 80325 (Mar. 29, 
2017), 82 FR 16445 (Apr. 4, 2017).
    \5\ National Stock Exchange, Inc. has been renamed NYSE 
National, Inc. See Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79902 (Jan. 30, 
2017), 82 FR 9258 (Feb. 3, 2017).
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
    \7\ 17 CFR 242.608.
    \8\ See Letter from the Participants to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Commission, dated September 30, 2014; and Letter from 
Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated 
February 27, 2015. On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted 
an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter from Participants to 
Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
    \9\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr. 27, 2016), 81 
FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
    \10\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov. 15, 2016), 81 
FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (``Approval Order'').
    \11\ Appendix C of CAT NMS Plan, Approval Order at 85010.
    \12\ Id.
    \13\ Id.
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    After conducting its analysis of its rules in accordance with the 
CAT NMS Plan, the Exchange determined Rules 22.7 and 24.4 require the 
reporting of information intended to be collected by the CAT. 
Therefore, the Exchange believes those provisions will no longer be 
necessary once the CAT is operational and proposes to modify those 
Rules as described below. Additionally, the Exchange describes below 
additional reporting requirements that it may reduce for which no rule 
changes are necessary. These changes will be implemented in accordance 
with the timeline described below.

[[Page 25375]]

    Initially, the Exchange notes that options exchanges, including the 
Exchange, utilize consolidated options audit trail system (``COATS'') 
to collect and review data regarding options orders, quotes and 
transactions. The Participants have provided COATS technical 
specifications to the Plan Processor for the CAT for use in developing 
the Technical Specifications for the CAT, and the Participants are 
working with the Plan Processor to include the necessary COATS data 
elements in the CAT Technical Specifications. Accordingly, although the 
Technical Specifications for the CAT have not yet been finalized, the 
Exchange and the other options exchanges propose to eliminate COATS in 
accordance with the proposed timeline discussed below. The Exchange 
notes that it does not have any specific rules or requirements related 
to COATS but refers to its retirement below in an effort to provide 
transparency.
(1) Market Maker Equity Order Reports
    Rule 22.7(b) requires Market Makers, upon request and in the 
prescribed form, report to the Exchange every order entered by the 
Market Maker for the purchase or sale of (1) a security underlying 
options traded on the Exchange, or (2) a security convertible into or 
exchangeable for such underlying security, as well as opening and 
closing positions in all such securities held in each account reported 
pursuant to Rule 22.7(a). The report pertaining to orders must include 
the terms of each order, identification of the brokerage firms through 
which the orders were entered, the times of entry or cancellation, the 
times report of execution were received and, if all or part of the 
order was executed, the quantity and execution price. CAT will require 
Market Makers to report order information for such securities. 
Therefore, this rule provision as it relates to order reports is 
duplicative of CAT requirements, and the Exchange proposes to delete 
it. CAT does not require reporting of positions, so the Exchange will 
maintain the position reporting requirement in Rule 22.7(b). The 
Exchange also proposes a conforming change to the rule name and 
Interpretation and Policy .01.
(2) EBS
    Rule 24.4 is the Exchange's rule regarding the automated submission 
of specific trading data to the Exchange upon request using the 
Electronic Blue Sheet (``EBS'') system. Rule 24.4 requires an Options 
Member \14\ to submit requested trade data elements in such automated 
format as may be prescribed by the Exchange from time to time, in 
regard to a transaction(s) that is the subject of the particular 
request for information. The Rule sets forth in paragraphs (b) and (c) 
the data elements required if the transaction was a proprietary 
transaction or if it was effected for a customer account, respectively. 
Paragraph (d) provides an Options Member must submit such other 
information as may from time to time be required. Paragraph (e) permits 
the Exchange to grant exceptions from these requirements in such cases 
and for such time periods as it deems appropriate.
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    \14\ An Options Member is a Member of the Exchange that is 
registered to participate in options trading on BZX Options. See 
Rule 16.1(a)(38). A Member is a registered broker or dealer that has 
been admitted to membership in the Exchange. See Rule 1.5(n).
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    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 24.4 to state it will request 
information under the Rule only if the information is not available in 
the CAT because, for example, the transaction(s) in question occurred 
before the firm was reporting information to the CAT or involved 
securities that are not reportable to the CAT. In essence, under the 
proposed rule change, the Exchange will make requests under Rule 24.4 
if and only if the information is not otherwise available through the 
CAT.
    Once broker-dealer reporting to the CAT has begun, the CAT will 
contain the data the Participants would otherwise have requested via 
the EBS system for purposes of NMS Securities and OTC Equity 
Securities. Consequently, the Exchange will not need to use the EBS 
system or request information pursuant to Rule 24.4 for NMS Securities 
or OTC Equity Securities for time periods after CAT reporting has begun 
if the appropriate accuracy and reliability thresholds are achieved, 
including an acceptable accuracy rate for customer and account 
information. However, Rule 24.4 cannot be completely eliminated 
immediately upon the CAT achieving the appropriate thresholds because 
Exchange staff may still need to request information pursuant to Rule 
24.4 for trading activity occurring before a member was reporting to 
the CAT.\15\ In addition, Rule 24.4 applies to information regarding 
transactions involving securities that will not be reportable to the 
CAT, such as fixed-income securities; thus, the rule must remain in 
effect with respect to those transactions indefinitely or until those 
transactions are captured in the CAT.
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    \15\ Firms are required to maintain the trade information for 
pre-CAT transactions in equities and options pursuant to applicable 
rules, such as books and records retention requirements, for the 
relevant time period, which is generally three or six years 
depending upon the record. See 17 CFR 240.17a-3(a), 240.17a-4.
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(3) Other Reports
    Various other Exchange Rules require Members to report information 
to the Exchange upon request.\16\ While the Exchange believes it is 
necessary to retain these Rules to ensure it has access to the 
necessary data to perform its regulatory duties and meet its 
surveillance obligations, it expects it will need to make fewer 
information requests pursuant to these Rule once Members begin 
reporting to the CAT and accuracy and reliability standards are met.
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    \16\ See, e.g., Rule 4.2 (Furnishing of Records).
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(4) Timeline for Elimination of Duplicative Rules
    The CAT NMS Plan states that the elimination of rules that are 
duplicative of the requirements of the CAT and the retirement of the 
related systems should be effective at such time as CAT Data meets 
minimum standards of accuracy and reliability.\17\ As discussed in more 
detail below, the Exchange believes the Rule provisions and related 
systems described above may be retired at a date after all Industry 
Members are reporting to the CAT when the proposed error rate 
thresholds have been met, and the Exchange has determined that its 
usage of the CAT Data has not revealed material issues that have not 
been corrected, confirmed that the CAT includes all data necessary to 
allow the Exchange to continue to meet its surveillance obligations, 
and confirmed that the Plan Processor is sufficiently meeting all of 
its obligations under the CAT NMS Plan.
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    \17\ Id. [sic]
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    The Exchange believes the proposed rule changes should not be 
effective until all Participants and Industry Members that report data 
pursuant to the Rules described above are reporting comparable data to 
the CAT. In this way, the Exchange will continue to have access to the 
necessary data to perform its regulatory duties.
    The CAT NMS Plan requires that a rule filing to eliminate a 
duplicative rule address whether ``the availability of certain data 
from Small Industry Members two years after the Effective Date would 
facilitate a more expeditious retirement of duplicative systems.'' \18\ 
The Exchange believes COATS should not be retired until all 
Participants and

[[Page 25376]]

Industry Members that report data to COATS are reporting comparable 
data to the CAT. While the early submission of options data to the CAT 
by Small Industry Members could expedite the retirement of COATS, the 
Exchange believes that it premature [sic] to consider such a change and 
that additional analysis would be necessary to determine whether such 
early reporting by Small Industry Members would be feasible.
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    \18\ Id.
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    The CAT NMS Plan requires that this rule filing address ``whether 
individual Industry Members can be exempted from reporting to 
duplicative systems once their CAT reporting meets specified accuracy 
and reliability standards, including, but not limited to, ways in which 
establishing cross-system regulatory functionality or integrating data 
from existing systems and the CAT would facilitate such Individual 
Industry Member exemptions.'' \19\ The Exchange believes that a single 
cut-over from the reporting requirements described above to CAT is 
highly preferable to a firm-by-firm approach and is not proposing to 
exempt members from such reporting requirements on a firm-by-firm 
basis. The Exchange believes that providing such individual exemptions 
to Industry Members would be inefficient, more costly, and less 
reliable than the single cut-over. Providing individual exemptions 
would require the options exchanges to create, for a brief temporary 
period, a cross-system regulatory function and to integrate data from 
reports received pursuant to the above requirements and the CAT to 
avoid creating any regulatory gaps as a result of such exemptions. Such 
a function would be costly to create and would give rise to a greater 
likelihood of data errors or other issues. Given the limited time in 
which such exemptions would be necessary, the Exchange does not believe 
that such exemptions would be an appropriate use of limited resources.
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    \19\ Id.
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    The CAT NMS Plan also requires that a rule filing to eliminate a 
duplicative rule to provide ``specific accuracy and reliability 
standards that will determine when duplicative systems will be retired, 
including, but not limited to, whether the attainment of a certain 
Error Rate should determine when a system duplicative of the CAT can be 
retired.'' \20\ The Exchange believes that it is critical that the CAT 
Data be sufficiently accurate and reliable for the Exchange to perform 
the regulatory functions that it now performs using the information it 
receives pursuant to the reporting requirements described above. 
Accordingly, the Exchange believes that the CAT Data should meet 
specific quantitative error rates, as well as certain qualitative 
requirements.
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    \20\ Id.
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    The Exchange believes (and the other options exchanges with respect 
to COATS and EBS) believe that, before reporting requirements may be 
modified or eliminated, as applicable, and related systems may be 
retired, the CAT would need to achieve a sustained error rate for a 
period of at least 180 days of 5% or lower measured on a pre-correction 
or as-submitted basis, and 2% or lower on a post-correction basis 
(measured at T+5).\21\ The Exchange proposes to measure the 5% pre-
correction and 2% post-correction thresholds by averaging the error 
rate across the period, not require a 5% pre-correction and 2% post-
correction maximum each day for 180 consecutive days. The Exchange 
believes that measuring each of the thresholds over the course of 180 
days will ensure that the CAT consistently meets minimum accuracy and 
reliability thresholds while also ensuring that single-day measurements 
do not unduly affect the overall measurements. The Exchange proposes to 
measure the appropriate error rates in the aggregate, rather than firm-
by-firm. In addition, with respect to COATS, the Exchange proposes to 
measure the error rates for options only, not equity securities, as 
only options are subject to COATS. The 2% and 5% error rates are in 
line with the proposed retirement threshold for FINRA's Order Audit 
Trail System (``OATS'').
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    \21\ The Plan requires that the Plan Processor must ensure that 
regulators have access to corrected and linked order and Customer 
data by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on T+5. See CAT NMS Plan, at C-15.
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    In addition to these minimum error rates before reporting 
requirements may be modified or eliminated, as applicable, and related 
systems may be retired, the Exchange believes that during the minimum 
180-day period during which the thresholds are calculated, the 
Exchange's use of the data in the CAT must confirm that (i) usage over 
that time period has not revealed material issues that have not been 
corrected, (ii) the CAT includes all data necessary to allow the 
Exchange to continue to meet its surveillance obligations, and (iii) 
the Plan Processor is sufficiently meeting all of its obligations under 
the CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange believes this time period to use the CAT 
Data is necessary to reveal any errors that may manifest themselves 
only after surveillance patterns and other queries have been run and to 
confirm that the Plan Processor is meeting its obligations and 
performing its functions adequately.
    If the Commission approves the proposed rule change, the Exchange 
will announce the date for modification or elimination, as applicable, 
of reporting requirements and retirement of related systems and the 
implementation date of the proposed rule change via Regulatory Circular 
that will be published once the Exchange (and other options exchanges 
with respect to COATS and EBS) determines that the thresholds for 
accuracy and reliability described above have been met and that the 
Plan Processor is sufficiently meeting all of its obligations under the 
CAT NMS Plan.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,\22\ which 
requires, among other things, that Exchange Rules must be designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just 
and equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest, and not designed to permit unfair 
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers and dealer. The 
Exchange believes that this proposal is consistent with the Exchange 
Act because it fulfills the obligation in the CAT NMS Plan for the 
Exchange to submit a proposed rule change to eliminate or modify 
duplicative rules. In approving the Plan, the SEC noted that the Plan 
``is necessary and appropriate in the public interest, for the 
protection of investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly 
markets, to remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a 
national market system, or is otherwise in furtherance of the purposes 
of the Act.'' \23\ As this proposal implements the Plan, the Exchange 
believes that this proposal furthers the objectives of the Plan, as 
identified by the SEC, and is therefore consistent with the Exchange 
Act.
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \23\ Approval Order at 84697.
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    Moreover, the purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend rules 
that require the submission of duplicative data to the Exchange. The 
elimination of such duplicative requirements will reduce unnecessary 
costs and other compliance burdens for the Exchange and its Members, 
and therefore, will enhance the efficiency of the securities markets. 
Furthermore, the Exchange believes that the approach set forth in the 
proposed rule change strikes

[[Page 25377]]

the appropriate balance between ensuring that the Exchange is able to 
continue to fulfill its statutory obligation to protect investors and 
the public interest by ensuring its surveillance of market activity 
remains accurate and effective while also establishing a reasonable 
timeframe for elimination or modification of its rules that will be 
rendered duplicative after implementation of the CAT.

(B) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    Section 6(b)(8) of the Exchange Act \24\ requires that Exchange 
Rules not impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate. The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule 
change will result in any burden on competition that is not necessary 
or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The 
Exchange notes that the proposed rule change implements the 
requirements of the CAT NMS Plan approved by the Commission regarding 
the elimination of rules and systems that are duplicative the CAT, and 
is designed to assist the Exchange in meeting its regulatory 
obligations pursuant to the Plan. Similarly, all exchanges and FINRA 
are proposing the elimination of reporting requirements related to 
COATS and EBS, as well as other duplicative rules, to implement the 
requirements of the CAT NMS Plan. Therefore, this is not a competitive 
rule filing and, therefore, it does not raise competition issues 
between and among the self-regulatory organizations and/or their 
members.
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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(C) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the 
Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Although written comments on the proposed rule change were not 
solicited, the Exchange received comments from two commenters, the 
Financial Information Forum (``FIF'') and the Securities Industry and 
Financial Markets Association (``SIFMA''), regarding the retirement of 
systems related to the CAT.\25\ In its comment letters, with regard to 
the retirement of duplicative systems more generally, FIF recommended 
that the Participants continue the effort to incorporate current 
reporting obligations into the CAT in order to replace existing 
reportable systems with the CAT. In addition, FIF further recommended 
that, once a CAT Reporter achieved satisfactory reporting data quality, 
the CAT Reporter should be exempt from reporting to any duplicative 
reporting systems. FIF believed that these recommendations ``would 
serve both an underlying regulatory objective of more immediate and 
accurate access to data as well as an industry objective of reduced 
costs and burdens of regulatory oversight.'' \26\ In its comments about 
EBS specifically, FIF stated that the retirement of the EBS 
requirements should be a high priority, and that the CAT should be 
designed to include the requisite data elements to permit the rapid 
retirement of EBS.\27\ Similarly, SIFMA stated that ``the establishment 
of the CAT must be accompanied by the prompt elimination of duplicative 
systems,'' and ``recommend[ed] that the initial technical 
specifications be designed to facilitate the immediate retirement of . 
. . duplicative reporting systems.'' \28\
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    \25\ Letter from William H. Hebert, FIF, to Participants re: 
Milestone for Participants' rule change filings to eliminate/modify 
duplicative rules (Apr. 12, 2017) (``FIF Letter''); Letter from 
William H. Hebert, FIF, to Brent J. Fields, SEC re: Milestone for 
Participants' rule change filings to eliminate/modify duplicative 
rules (Apr. 12, 2017); and Letter from Kenneth E. Bentsen, Jr., 
SIFMA, to Participants re: Selection of Thesys as CAT Processor 
(Apr. 4, 2017) (``SIFMA Letter'') at 2.
    \26\ FIF Letter at 2.
    \27\ FIF Letter at 2.
    \28\ SIFMA Letter at 2.
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    As discussed above, the Exchange agrees with the commenters that 
the reporting requirements proposed to be modified or eliminated should 
be replaced by the CAT reporting requirements as soon as accurate and 
reliable CAT Data is available. To this end, the Exchange anticipates 
that the CAT will be designed to collect the data necessary to permit 
the modification or elimination, as applicable, of these reporting 
requirements and the retirement of related systems. However, as 
discussed above, the Exchange disagrees with the recommendation to 
provide individual exemptions to those CAT Reporters who obtain 
satisfactory data reporting quality.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal is 
consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-37 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-37. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-37 and should 
be submitted on or before June 22, 2017.


[[Page 25378]]


    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\29\
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    \29\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-11372 Filed 5-31-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  25374                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 104 / Thursday, June 1, 2017 / Notices

                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                    related systems by Regulatory Circular                Rule 608 of Regulation NMS
                                                  received will be posted without change;                 that will be published once the options               thereunder,7 the CAT NMS Plan.8 The
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                   exchanges determine the thresholds for                Participants filed the Plan to comply
                                                  identifying information from                            accuracy and reliability described below              with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS under
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                     have been met and that the Plan                       the Exchange Act. The Plan was
                                                  information that you wish to make                       Processor for CAT is sufficiently                     published for comment in the Federal
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                     meeting all of its obligations under the              Register on May 17, 2016,9 and
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–                         CAT NMS Plan.                                         approved by the Commission, as
                                                  NYSEArca–2017–60, and should be                            The text of the proposed rule change               modified, on November 15, 2016.10 The
                                                  submitted on or before June 22, 2017.                   is available at the Exchange’s Web site               Plan is designed to create, implement
                                                                                                          at www.bats.com, at the principal office              and maintain a CAT that would capture
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              of the Exchange, and at the                           customer and order event information
                                                  authority.19                                            Commission’s Public Reference Room.                   for orders in NMS Securities and OTC
                                                  Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    Equity Securities, across all markets,
                                                  Assistant Secretary.                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                      from the time of order inception through
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                routing, cancellation, modification, or
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–11357 Filed 5–31–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          Change                                                execution in a single consolidated data
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                source. Pursuant to Appendix C of the
                                                                                                             In its filing with the Commission, the             CAT NMS Plan, each Participant is
                                                                                                          Exchange included statements                          required to conduct analyses of which
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 concerning the purpose of and basis for               of its existing trade and order data rules
                                                  COMMISSION                                              the proposed rule change and discussed                and systems require the collection of
                                                  [Release No. 34–80796; File No. SR–                     any comments it received on the                       information that is duplicative of
                                                  BatsBZX–2017–37]                                        proposed rule change. The text of these               information collected for the CAT.11 In
                                                                                                          statements may be examined at the                     addition, among other things, Section
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats                     places specified in Item IV below. The                C.9 of Appendix C to the Plan, as
                                                  BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of                 Exchange has prepared summaries, set                  modified by the Commission, requires
                                                  Proposed Rule Change To Eliminate                       forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of               each Participant to ‘‘file with the SEC
                                                  Requirements That Will Be Duplicative                   the most significant parts of such                    the relevant rule change filing to
                                                  of CAT                                                  statements.                                           eliminate or modify its duplicative rules
                                                  May 26, 2017.                                           (A) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    within six (6) months of the SEC’s
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and                      approval of the CAT NMS Plan.’’ 12 The
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                                                                        Plan notes that ‘‘the elimination of such
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                          Change                                                rules and the retirement of such systems
                                                  ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                                                                        [will] be effective at such time as CAT
                                                  notice is hereby given that on May 15,                  1. Purpose                                            Data meets minimum standards of
                                                  2017, Bats BZX Exchange, Inc. (the                                                                            accuracy and reliability.’’ 13
                                                                                                             Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX
                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the                                                                          After conducting its analysis of its
                                                                                                          Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA Exchange,
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                      Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX                   rules in accordance with the CAT NMS
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      Options Exchange LLC, C2 Options                      Plan, the Exchange determined Rules
                                                  change as described in Items I, II, and                 Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board                 22.7 and 24.4 require the reporting of
                                                  III below, which Items have been                        Options Exchange, Incorporated,                       information intended to be collected by
                                                  prepared by the Exchange. The                           Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial               the CAT. Therefore, the Exchange
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                 Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.                   believes those provisions will no longer
                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule                   (‘‘FINRA’’), Investors’ Exchange LLC,                 be necessary once the CAT is
                                                  change from interested persons.                         Miami International Securities                        operational and proposes to modify
                                                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC,                       those Rules as described below.
                                                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  NASDAQ BX, Inc., Nasdaq GEMX, LLC,                    Additionally, the Exchange describes
                                                  the Proposed Rule Change                                Nasdaq ISE, LLC, Nasdaq MRX, LLC,4                    below additional reporting requirements
                                                                                                          NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ                           that it may reduce for which no rule
                                                     The Exchange filed a proposal to                                                                           changes are necessary. These changes
                                                                                                          Stock Market LLC, New York Stock
                                                  modify requirements for the collection                                                                        will be implemented in accordance with
                                                                                                          Exchange LLC, NYSE MKT LLC, NYSE
                                                  of information that is duplicative of                                                                         the timeline described below.
                                                                                                          Arca, Inc. and NYSE National, Inc.5
                                                  information intended to be collected for
                                                                                                          (collectively, the ‘‘Participants’’) filed
                                                  the consolidated audit trail (‘‘CAT’’)                                                                          7 17  CFR 242.608.
                                                                                                          with the Commission, pursuant to
                                                  adopted pursuant to the National                                                                                8 See   Letter from the Participants to Brent J.
                                                                                                          Section 11A of the Exchange Act 6 and                 Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated September 30,
                                                  Market System Plan Governing the
                                                                                                                                                                2014; and Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields,
                                                  Consolidated Audit Trail (the ‘‘CAT                       4 ISE Gemini, LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC and             Secretary, Commission, dated February 27, 2015.
                                                  NMS Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’).3 The Exchange                  International Securities Exchange, LLC have been      On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted
                                                  will announce the implementation date                   renamed Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq MRX, LLC,            an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter
                                                  of the proposed rule change and                         and Nasdaq ISE, LLC, respectively. See Securities     from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                                                                          Exchange Act Rel. No. 80248 (Mar. 15, 2017), 82 FR    Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
                                                  effective date of the retirement of any
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                                                                                                          14547 (Mar. 21, 2017); Securities Exchange Act Rel.      9 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr.

                                                                                                          No. 80326 (Mar. 29, 2017), 82 FR 16460 (Apr. 4,       27, 2016), 81 FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
                                                    19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            2017); and Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 80325        10 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov.
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                (Mar. 29, 2017), 82 FR 16445 (Apr. 4, 2017).          15, 2016), 81 FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (‘‘Approval
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                     5 National Stock Exchange, Inc. has been renamed    Order’’).
                                                    3 Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms       NYSE National, Inc. See Securities Exchange Act          11 Appendix C of CAT NMS Plan, Approval Order

                                                  used in this rule filing are defined as set forth       Rel. No. 79902 (Jan. 30, 2017), 82 FR 9258 (Feb. 3,   at 85010.
                                                  herein, or in the CAT Compliance Rule Series or in      2017).                                                   12 Id.

                                                  the CAT NMS Plan.                                         6 15 U.S.C. 78k–1.                                     13 Id.




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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 104 / Thursday, June 1, 2017 / Notices                                                         25375

                                                     Initially, the Exchange notes that                   requires an Options Member 14 to                        will not be reportable to the CAT, such
                                                  options exchanges, including the                        submit requested trade data elements in                 as fixed-income securities; thus, the rule
                                                  Exchange, utilize consolidated options                  such automated format as may be                         must remain in effect with respect to
                                                  audit trail system (‘‘COATS’’) to collect               prescribed by the Exchange from time to                 those transactions indefinitely or until
                                                  and review data regarding options                       time, in regard to a transaction(s) that is             those transactions are captured in the
                                                  orders, quotes and transactions. The                    the subject of the particular request for               CAT.
                                                  Participants have provided COATS                        information. The Rule sets forth in
                                                                                                                                                                  (3) Other Reports
                                                  technical specifications to the Plan                    paragraphs (b) and (c) the data elements
                                                  Processor for the CAT for use in                        required if the transaction was a                         Various other Exchange Rules require
                                                                                                          proprietary transaction or if it was                    Members to report information to the
                                                  developing the Technical Specifications
                                                                                                          effected for a customer account,                        Exchange upon request.16 While the
                                                  for the CAT, and the Participants are
                                                                                                          respectively. Paragraph (d) provides an                 Exchange believes it is necessary to
                                                  working with the Plan Processor to
                                                                                                          Options Member must submit such                         retain these Rules to ensure it has access
                                                  include the necessary COATS data                                                                                to the necessary data to perform its
                                                                                                          other information as may from time to
                                                  elements in the CAT Technical                                                                                   regulatory duties and meet its
                                                                                                          time be required. Paragraph (e) permits
                                                  Specifications. Accordingly, although                   the Exchange to grant exceptions from                   surveillance obligations, it expects it
                                                  the Technical Specifications for the                    these requirements in such cases and for                will need to make fewer information
                                                  CAT have not yet been finalized, the                    such time periods as it deems                           requests pursuant to these Rule once
                                                  Exchange and the other options                          appropriate.                                            Members begin reporting to the CAT
                                                  exchanges propose to eliminate COATS                       The Exchange proposes to amend                       and accuracy and reliability standards
                                                  in accordance with the proposed                         Rule 24.4 to state it will request                      are met.
                                                  timeline discussed below. The Exchange                  information under the Rule only if the
                                                  notes that it does not have any specific                information is not available in the CAT                 (4) Timeline for Elimination of
                                                  rules or requirements related to COATS                  because, for example, the transaction(s)                Duplicative Rules
                                                  but refers to its retirement below in an                in question occurred before the firm was                   The CAT NMS Plan states that the
                                                  effort to provide transparency.                         reporting information to the CAT or                     elimination of rules that are duplicative
                                                                                                          involved securities that are not                        of the requirements of the CAT and the
                                                  (1) Market Maker Equity Order Reports                   reportable to the CAT. In essence, under                retirement of the related systems should
                                                    Rule 22.7(b) requires Market Makers,                  the proposed rule change, the Exchange                  be effective at such time as CAT Data
                                                  upon request and in the prescribed                      will make requests under Rule 24.4 if                   meets minimum standards of accuracy
                                                  form, report to the Exchange every order                and only if the information is not                      and reliability.17 As discussed in more
                                                  entered by the Market Maker for the                     otherwise available through the CAT.                    detail below, the Exchange believes the
                                                                                                             Once broker-dealer reporting to the                  Rule provisions and related systems
                                                  purchase or sale of (1) a security
                                                                                                          CAT has begun, the CAT will contain                     described above may be retired at a date
                                                  underlying options traded on the
                                                                                                          the data the Participants would                         after all Industry Members are reporting
                                                  Exchange, or (2) a security convertible                 otherwise have requested via the EBS                    to the CAT when the proposed error rate
                                                  into or exchangeable for such                           system for purposes of NMS Securities                   thresholds have been met, and the
                                                  underlying security, as well as opening                 and OTC Equity Securities.                              Exchange has determined that its usage
                                                  and closing positions in all such                       Consequently, the Exchange will not                     of the CAT Data has not revealed
                                                  securities held in each account reported                need to use the EBS system or request                   material issues that have not been
                                                  pursuant to Rule 22.7(a). The report                    information pursuant to Rule 24.4 for                   corrected, confirmed that the CAT
                                                  pertaining to orders must include the                   NMS Securities or OTC Equity                            includes all data necessary to allow the
                                                  terms of each order, identification of the              Securities for time periods after CAT                   Exchange to continue to meet its
                                                  brokerage firms through which the                       reporting has begun if the appropriate                  surveillance obligations, and confirmed
                                                  orders were entered, the times of entry                 accuracy and reliability thresholds are                 that the Plan Processor is sufficiently
                                                  or cancellation, the times report of                    achieved, including an acceptable                       meeting all of its obligations under the
                                                  execution were received and, if all or                  accuracy rate for customer and account                  CAT NMS Plan.
                                                  part of the order was executed, the                     information. However, Rule 24.4 cannot                     The Exchange believes the proposed
                                                  quantity and execution price. CAT will                  be completely eliminated immediately                    rule changes should not be effective
                                                  require Market Makers to report order                   upon the CAT achieving the appropriate                  until all Participants and Industry
                                                  information for such securities.                        thresholds because Exchange staff may                   Members that report data pursuant to
                                                  Therefore, this rule provision as it                    still need to request information                       the Rules described above are reporting
                                                  relates to order reports is duplicative of              pursuant to Rule 24.4 for trading                       comparable data to the CAT. In this
                                                  CAT requirements, and the Exchange                      activity occurring before a member was                  way, the Exchange will continue to have
                                                  proposes to delete it. CAT does not                     reporting to the CAT.15 In addition, Rule               access to the necessary data to perform
                                                  require reporting of positions, so the                  24.4 applies to information regarding                   its regulatory duties.
                                                  Exchange will maintain the position                     transactions involving securities that                     The CAT NMS Plan requires that a
                                                  reporting requirement in Rule 22.7(b).                                                                          rule filing to eliminate a duplicative
                                                  The Exchange also proposes a                               14 An Options Member is a Member of the              rule address whether ‘‘the availability of
                                                  conforming change to the rule name and                  Exchange that is registered to participate in options   certain data from Small Industry
                                                                                                          trading on BZX Options. See Rule 16.1(a)(38). A
                                                  Interpretation and Policy .01.                          Member is a registered broker or dealer that has
                                                                                                                                                                  Members two years after the Effective
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                                                                                                          been admitted to membership in the Exchange. See        Date would facilitate a more expeditious
                                                  (2) EBS                                                 Rule 1.5(n).                                            retirement of duplicative systems.’’ 18
                                                                                                             15 Firms are required to maintain the trade
                                                                                                                                                                  The Exchange believes COATS should
                                                    Rule 24.4 is the Exchange’s rule                      information for pre-CAT transactions in equities        not be retired until all Participants and
                                                  regarding the automated submission of                   and options pursuant to applicable rules, such as
                                                  specific trading data to the Exchange                   books and records retention requirements, for the
                                                                                                                                                                   16 See,    e.g., Rule 4.2 (Furnishing of Records).
                                                                                                          relevant time period, which is generally three or six
                                                  upon request using the Electronic Blue                  years depending upon the record. See 17 CFR              17 Id.   [sic]
                                                  Sheet (‘‘EBS’’) system. Rule 24.4                       240.17a–3(a), 240.17a–4.                                 18 Id.




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                                                  25376                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 104 / Thursday, June 1, 2017 / Notices

                                                  Industry Members that report data to                    information it receives pursuant to the                run and to confirm that the Plan
                                                  COATS are reporting comparable data to                  reporting requirements described above.                Processor is meeting its obligations and
                                                  the CAT. While the early submission of                  Accordingly, the Exchange believes that                performing its functions adequately.
                                                  options data to the CAT by Small                        the CAT Data should meet specific                         If the Commission approves the
                                                  Industry Members could expedite the                     quantitative error rates, as well as                   proposed rule change, the Exchange will
                                                  retirement of COATS, the Exchange                       certain qualitative requirements.                      announce the date for modification or
                                                  believes that it premature [sic] to                        The Exchange believes (and the other                elimination, as applicable, of reporting
                                                  consider such a change and that                         options exchanges with respect to                      requirements and retirement of related
                                                  additional analysis would be necessary                  COATS and EBS) believe that, before                    systems and the implementation date of
                                                  to determine whether such early                         reporting requirements may be modified                 the proposed rule change via Regulatory
                                                  reporting by Small Industry Members                     or eliminated, as applicable, and related              Circular that will be published once the
                                                  would be feasible.                                      systems may be retired, the CAT would                  Exchange (and other options exchanges
                                                     The CAT NMS Plan requires that this                  need to achieve a sustained error rate for             with respect to COATS and EBS)
                                                  rule filing address ‘‘whether individual                a period of at least 180 days of 5% or                 determines that the thresholds for
                                                  Industry Members can be exempted                        lower measured on a pre-correction or                  accuracy and reliability described above
                                                  from reporting to duplicative systems                   as-submitted basis, and 2% or lower on                 have been met and that the Plan
                                                  once their CAT reporting meets                          a post-correction basis (measured at                   Processor is sufficiently meeting all of
                                                  specified accuracy and reliability                      T+5).21 The Exchange proposes to                       its obligations under the CAT NMS
                                                  standards, including, but not limited to,               measure the 5% pre-correction and 2%                   Plan.
                                                  ways in which establishing cross-system                 post-correction thresholds by averaging                2. Statutory Basis
                                                  regulatory functionality or integrating                 the error rate across the period, not
                                                  data from existing systems and the CAT                  require a 5% pre-correction and 2%                        The Exchange believes that the
                                                  would facilitate such Individual                        post-correction maximum each day for                   proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                  Industry Member exemptions.’’ 19 The                    180 consecutive days. The Exchange                     the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the
                                                  Exchange believes that a single cut-over                believes that measuring each of the                    Exchange Act,22 which requires, among
                                                  from the reporting requirements                         thresholds over the course of 180 days                 other things, that Exchange Rules must
                                                  described above to CAT is highly                        will ensure that the CAT consistently                  be designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                                  preferable to a firm-by-firm approach                   meets minimum accuracy and reliability                 manipulative acts and practices, to
                                                  and is not proposing to exempt                          thresholds while also ensuring that                    promote just and equitable principles of
                                                  members from such reporting                             single-day measurements do not unduly                  trade, and, in general, to protect
                                                  requirements on a firm-by-firm basis.                                                                          investors and the public interest, and
                                                                                                          affect the overall measurements. The
                                                  The Exchange believes that providing                                                                           not designed to permit unfair
                                                                                                          Exchange proposes to measure the
                                                  such individual exemptions to Industry                                                                         discrimination between customers,
                                                                                                          appropriate error rates in the aggregate,
                                                  Members would be inefficient, more                                                                             issuers, brokers and dealer. The
                                                                                                          rather than firm-by-firm. In addition,
                                                  costly, and less reliable than the single                                                                      Exchange believes that this proposal is
                                                                                                          with respect to COATS, the Exchange
                                                  cut-over. Providing individual                                                                                 consistent with the Exchange Act
                                                                                                          proposes to measure the error rates for
                                                  exemptions would require the options                                                                           because it fulfills the obligation in the
                                                                                                          options only, not equity securities, as
                                                  exchanges to create, for a brief                                                                               CAT NMS Plan for the Exchange to
                                                                                                          only options are subject to COATS. The
                                                  temporary period, a cross-system                                                                               submit a proposed rule change to
                                                                                                          2% and 5% error rates are in line with
                                                  regulatory function and to integrate data                                                                      eliminate or modify duplicative rules. In
                                                                                                          the proposed retirement threshold for
                                                  from reports received pursuant to the                                                                          approving the Plan, the SEC noted that
                                                                                                          FINRA’s Order Audit Trail System
                                                  above requirements and the CAT to                                                                              the Plan ‘‘is necessary and appropriate
                                                                                                          (‘‘OATS’’).
                                                  avoid creating any regulatory gaps as a                    In addition to these minimum error                  in the public interest, for the protection
                                                  result of such exemptions. Such a                       rates before reporting requirements may                of investors and the maintenance of fair
                                                  function would be costly to create and                  be modified or eliminated, as                          and orderly markets, to remove
                                                  would give rise to a greater likelihood                 applicable, and related systems may be                 impediments to, and perfect the
                                                  of data errors or other issues. Given the               retired, the Exchange believes that                    mechanism of a national market system,
                                                  limited time in which such exemptions                   during the minimum 180-day period                      or is otherwise in furtherance of the
                                                  would be necessary, the Exchange does                   during which the thresholds are                        purposes of the Act.’’ 23 As this proposal
                                                  not believe that such exemptions would                  calculated, the Exchange’s use of the                  implements the Plan, the Exchange
                                                  be an appropriate use of limited                        data in the CAT must confirm that (i)                  believes that this proposal furthers the
                                                  resources.                                              usage over that time period has not                    objectives of the Plan, as identified by
                                                     The CAT NMS Plan also requires that                                                                         the SEC, and is therefore consistent with
                                                                                                          revealed material issues that have not
                                                  a rule filing to eliminate a duplicative                                                                       the Exchange Act.
                                                                                                          been corrected, (ii) the CAT includes all
                                                  rule to provide ‘‘specific accuracy and                                                                           Moreover, the purpose of the
                                                                                                          data necessary to allow the Exchange to
                                                  reliability standards that will determine                                                                      proposed rule change is to amend rules
                                                                                                          continue to meet its surveillance
                                                  when duplicative systems will be                                                                               that require the submission of
                                                                                                          obligations, and (iii) the Plan Processor
                                                  retired, including, but not limited to,                                                                        duplicative data to the Exchange. The
                                                                                                          is sufficiently meeting all of its
                                                  whether the attainment of a certain                                                                            elimination of such duplicative
                                                                                                          obligations under the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                  Error Rate should determine when a                                                                             requirements will reduce unnecessary
                                                                                                          The Exchange believes this time period
                                                  system duplicative of the CAT can be                                                                           costs and other compliance burdens for
                                                                                                          to use the CAT Data is necessary to
                                                  retired.’’ 20 The Exchange believes that it                                                                    the Exchange and its Members, and
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                                                                                                          reveal any errors that may manifest
                                                  is critical that the CAT Data be                                                                               therefore, will enhance the efficiency of
                                                                                                          themselves only after surveillance
                                                  sufficiently accurate and reliable for the                                                                     the securities markets. Furthermore, the
                                                                                                          patterns and other queries have been
                                                  Exchange to perform the regulatory                                                                             Exchange believes that the approach set
                                                  functions that it now performs using the                   21 The Plan requires that the Plan Processor must
                                                                                                                                                                 forth in the proposed rule change strikes
                                                                                                          ensure that regulators have access to corrected and
                                                    19 Id.                                                                                                        22 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
                                                                                                          linked order and Customer data by 8:00 a.m.
                                                    20 Id.                                                Eastern Time on T+5. See CAT NMS Plan, at C–15.         23 Approval    Order at 84697.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 104 / Thursday, June 1, 2017 / Notices                                           25377

                                                  the appropriate balance between                         current reporting obligations into the                IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  ensuring that the Exchange is able to                   CAT in order to replace existing
                                                  continue to fulfill its statutory                       reportable systems with the CAT. In                     Interested persons are invited to
                                                  obligation to protect investors and the                 addition, FIF further recommended that,               submit written data, views, and
                                                  public interest by ensuring its                         once a CAT Reporter achieved                          arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  surveillance of market activity remains                 satisfactory reporting data quality, the              including whether the proposal is
                                                  accurate and effective while also                       CAT Reporter should be exempt from                    consistent with the Act. Comments may
                                                  establishing a reasonable timeframe for                 reporting to any duplicative reporting                be submitted by any of the following
                                                  elimination or modification of its rules                systems. FIF believed that these                      methods:
                                                  that will be rendered duplicative after                 recommendations ‘‘would serve both an
                                                  implementation of the CAT.                                                                                    Electronic Comments
                                                                                                          underlying regulatory objective of more
                                                  (B) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      immediate and accurate access to data                   • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                      as well as an industry objective of                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                          reduced costs and burdens of regulatory               rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                    Section 6(b)(8) of the Exchange Act 24                oversight.’’ 26 In its comments about
                                                  requires that Exchange Rules not impose                 EBS specifically, FIF stated that the                   • Send an email to rule-
                                                  any burden on competition that is not                   retirement of the EBS requirements                    comments@sec.gov. Please include File
                                                  necessary or appropriate. The Exchange                  should be a high priority, and that the               Number SR–BatsBZX–2017–37 on the
                                                  does not believe that the proposed rule                 CAT should be designed to include the                 subject line.
                                                  change will result in any burden on                     requisite data elements to permit the
                                                  competition that is not necessary or                                                                          Paper Comments
                                                                                                          rapid retirement of EBS.27 Similarly,
                                                  appropriate in furtherance of the                       SIFMA stated that ‘‘the establishment of                • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  purposes of the Exchange Act. The                       the CAT must be accompanied by the                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  Exchange notes that the proposed rule                   prompt elimination of duplicative
                                                  change implements the requirements of                                                                         Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                          systems,’’ and ‘‘recommend[ed] that the               Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  the CAT NMS Plan approved by the                        initial technical specifications be
                                                  Commission regarding the elimination                    designed to facilitate the immediate                  All submissions should refer to File
                                                  of rules and systems that are duplicative               retirement of . . . duplicative reporting             Number SR–BatsBZX–2017–37. This file
                                                  the CAT, and is designed to assist the                  systems.’’ 28                                         number should be included on the
                                                  Exchange in meeting its regulatory                                                                            subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  obligations pursuant to the Plan.                          As discussed above, the Exchange
                                                                                                          agrees with the commenters that the                   Commission process and review your
                                                  Similarly, all exchanges and FINRA are                                                                        comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  proposing the elimination of reporting                  reporting requirements proposed to be
                                                                                                          modified or eliminated should be                      only one method. The Commission will
                                                  requirements related to COATS and
                                                                                                          replaced by the CAT reporting                         post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  EBS, as well as other duplicative rules,
                                                  to implement the requirements of the                    requirements as soon as accurate and                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  CAT NMS Plan. Therefore, this is not a                  reliable CAT Data is available. To this               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  competitive rule filing and, therefore, it              end, the Exchange anticipates that the                submission, all subsequent
                                                  does not raise competition issues                       CAT will be designed to collect the data              amendments, all written statements
                                                  between and among the self-regulatory                   necessary to permit the modification or               with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  organizations and/or their members.                     elimination, as applicable, of these                  change that are filed with the
                                                                                                          reporting requirements and the                        Commission, and all written
                                                  (C) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      retirement of related systems. However,               communications relating to the
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                            as discussed above, the Exchange                      proposed rule change between the
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                      disagrees with the recommendation to                  Commission and any person, other than
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                        provide individual exemptions to those                those that may be withheld from the
                                                     Although written comments on the                     CAT Reporters who obtain satisfactory                 public in accordance with the
                                                  proposed rule change were not solicited,                data reporting quality.                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  the Exchange received comments from                                                                           available for Web site viewing and
                                                                                                          III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                  two commenters, the Financial                                                                                 printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                          Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                  Information Forum (‘‘FIF’’) and the
                                                                                                          Commission Action                                     Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  Securities Industry and Financial
                                                                                                                                                                Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                  Markets Association (‘‘SIFMA’’),                           Within 45 days of the date of
                                                  regarding the retirement of systems                                                                           business days between the hours of
                                                                                                          publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                  related to the CAT.25 In its comment                                                                          10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                                                                          Register or within such longer period (i)
                                                  letters, with regard to the retirement of                                                                     filing will also be available for
                                                                                                          as the Commission may designate up to
                                                  duplicative systems more generally, FIF                 90 days of such date if it finds such                 inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  recommended that the Participants                       longer period to be appropriate and                   office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                  continue the effort to incorporate                      publishes its reasons for so finding or               received will be posted without change;
                                                                                                          (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,               the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                               the Commission will: (a) By order                     identifying information from
                                                    25 Letter from William H. Hebert, FIF, to             approve or disapprove such proposed                   submissions. You should submit only
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                                                  Participants re: Milestone for Participants’ rule                                                             information that you wish to make
                                                  change filings to eliminate/modify duplicative rules    rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
                                                  (Apr. 12, 2017) (‘‘FIF Letter’’); Letter from William   to determine whether the proposed rule                available publicly. All submissions
                                                  H. Hebert, FIF, to Brent J. Fields, SEC re: Milestone   change should be disapproved.                         should refer to File Number SR–
                                                  for Participants’ rule change filings to eliminate/                                                           BatsBZX–2017–37 and should be
                                                  modify duplicative rules (Apr. 12, 2017); and Letter
                                                  from Kenneth E. Bentsen, Jr., SIFMA, to
                                                                                                           26 FIFLetter at 2.                                   submitted on or before June 22, 2017.
                                                                                                           27 FIFLetter at 2.
                                                  Participants re: Selection of Thesys as CAT
                                                  Processor (Apr. 4, 2017) (‘‘SIFMA Letter’’) at 2.        28 SIFMA Letter at 2.




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                                                  25378                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 104 / Thursday, June 1, 2017 / Notices

                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                Exchange to generically list Investment                 Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) the percentage
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              Company Units (‘‘Units’’) that overlie an               weighting requirements would apply
                                                  authority.29                                            index or portfolio of US Component                      only to the Fixed Income Securities
                                                  Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      Stocks,6 Non-US Component Stocks,7                      portion of the underlying index or
                                                  Assistant Secretary.                                    US Component Stocks and Non-US                          portfolio.
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–11372 Filed 5–31–17; 8:45 am]             Component Stocks, and Fixed Income                      The Exchange does not propose any
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  Securities 8 that meets specified criteria.             limit to the weighting of cash in an
                                                                                                          While ‘‘Investment Companies,’’ 9 like                  index or portfolio underlying a series of
                                                                                                          mutual funds, may hold cash, currently,                 Units.10 The Commission notes that,
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 the generic listing criteria of NYSE Arca               under a provision of its current rule, the
                                                  COMMISSION                                              Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) do not                          Exchange may generically list Units
                                                  [Release No. 34–80777; File No. SR–                     contemplate the generic listing Units                   overlying a combination of indexes so
                                                  NYSEArca–2017–30]                                       overlying an index or portfolio with a                  long as each index satisfies the generic
                                                                                                          cash component.                                         listing criteria.11
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                        The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                  Arca, Inc.; Order Approving a                           Commentary .01 and Commentary .02 to                    III. Discussion and Commission
                                                  Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by                    NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) to                    Findings
                                                  Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend                       permit the generic listing and trading of                  After careful review, the Commission
                                                  Commentary .01 and Commentary .02                       Units overlying an index or portfolio of                finds that the proposed rule change, as
                                                  to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) To                 cash and: (1) US Component Stocks; (2)                  modified by Amendment No. 1, is
                                                  Provide for the Inclusion of Cash in an                 Non-US Component Stocks; (3) US                         consistent with the requirements of the
                                                  Index Underlying a Series of                            Component Stocks and Non-US                             Act and the rules and regulations
                                                  Investment Company Units                                Component Stocks; and (4) Fixed                         thereunder applicable to a national
                                                                                                          Income Securities. Additionally, the                    securities exchange.12 In particular, the
                                                  May 25, 2017.                                           Exchange is not proposing to otherwise                  Commission finds that the proposed
                                                  I. Introduction                                         amend the applicable generic listing                    rule change is consistent with Section
                                                                                                          criteria, except to specify that the                    6(b)(5) of the Act,13 which requires,
                                                     On March 29, 2017, NYSE Arca, Inc.
                                                                                                          following generic listing criteria will not             among other things, that the rules of a
                                                  (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
                                                                                                          apply to the cash portion of the index                  national securities exchange be
                                                  with the Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                          or portfolio:                                           designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                                  Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                      • Under proposed Commentary
                                                  to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities                                                                         manipulative acts and practices, to
                                                                                                          .01(a)(A)(1) through (4) to NYSE Arca                   promote just and equitable principles of
                                                  Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or                        Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3), the percentage
                                                  ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4                                                                              trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                          weighting requirements would apply                      perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                  thereunder,3 a proposed rule change to                  only to the US Component Stocks
                                                  amend Commentary .01 and                                                                                        open market and a national market
                                                                                                          portion of the underlying index or                      system and, in general, to protect
                                                  Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities                    portfolio.
                                                  Rule 5.2(j)(3) to provide for the                                                                               investors and the public interest.
                                                                                                             • Under proposed Commentary .01                         The Commission believes that
                                                  inclusion of cash in an index underlying                (a)(B)(1) through (4) to NYSE Arca
                                                  a series of Investment Company Units.                                                                           permitting the Exchange to generically
                                                                                                          Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3), the percentage                 list Units that overlie an index or
                                                  The proposed rule change was                            weighting requirements would not
                                                  published for comment in the Federal                                                                            portfolio with a cash component may
                                                                                                          apply to the cash component of the                      enhance competition among generically
                                                  Register on April 14, 2017.4 On May 10,                 underlying index or portfolio.                          listed Units, to the benefit of investors
                                                  2017, the Exchange filed Amendment                         • Under proposed Commentary                          and the marketplace. Additionally, the
                                                  No. 1 to the proposed rule change.5 The                 .02(a)(2), (a)(4), and (a)(6) to NYSE Arca
                                                  Commission received no comments on                                                                              Commission believes that the generic
                                                  the proposed rule change. This order                       6 ‘‘US Component Stock’’ is defined in NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                  listing criteria referenced above,
                                                  approves the proposed rule change, as                   Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) as an equity security
                                                                                                                                                                  applicable only to the non-cash
                                                  modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto.                    that is registered under Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of     portion(s) of the index or portfolio will
                                                                                                          the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or an American      neither dilute the generic listing criteria
                                                  II. Description of the Proposal                         Depositary Receipt, the underlying equity security      nor render the indexes or portfolios
                                                                                                          of which is registered under Sections 12(b) or 12(g)
                                                     Commentary .01(a)(A), Commentary                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
                                                                                                                                                                  underlying generically listed Units more
                                                  .01 (a)(B), and Commentary .02 to NYSE                     7 ‘‘Non-US Component Stock’’ is defined in NYSE      susceptible to manipulation.14
                                                  Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) permit the                 Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3) as an equity security         For the foregoing reasons, the
                                                                                                          that is not registered under Sections 12(b) or 12(g)    Commission finds that the proposed
                                                    29 17
                                                                                                          of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that is      rule change, as modified by Amendment
                                                            CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          issued by an entity that (a) is not organized,
                                                    1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              domiciled or incorporated in the United States, and
                                                     2 15 U.S.C. 78a.                                                                                               10 See  Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, at 6.
                                                                                                          (b) is an operating company (including Real Estate
                                                     3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                                                                            11 See  Commentary .03 to NYSE Arca Equities
                                                                                                          Investment Trusts and income trusts, but excluding
                                                     4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80415      investment trusts, unit trusts, mutual funds, and       Rule 5.2(j)(3).
                                                  (April 10, 2017), 82 FR 18067.                          derivatives).                                              12 In approving this proposed rule change, the

                                                     5 In Amendment No. 1, which amended and                 8 Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule          Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
                                                  replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,      5.2(j)(3) defines Fixed Income Securities as debt       impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  the Exchange made a technical change to the             securities that are notes, bonds, debentures or         formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
                                                  proposed rule text. Amendment No. 1 to the              evidence of indebtedness that include, but are not         13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).

                                                  proposed rule change is available at: https://          limited to, U.S. Department of Treasury securities,        14 The Commission also notes that the Exchange

                                                  www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2017-30/               government-sponsored entity securities, municipal       represents that it has in place surveillance
                                                  nysearca201730-1749397-151677.pdf. Amendment            securities, trust preferred securities, supranational   procedures that are adequate to properly monitor
                                                  No. 1 is not subject to notice and comment because      debt and debt of a foreign country or a subdivision     trading in Units in all trading sessions and to deter
                                                  it is a technical amendment that does not materially    thereof.                                                and detect violations of Exchange rules and
                                                  alter the described substance of the proposed rule         9 The term ‘‘Investment Company’’ is defined in      applicable federal securities laws. See Amendment
                                                  change or raise any novel regulatory issues.            NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3).                      No. 1, supra note 5, at 7.



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Document Created: 2017-06-01 03:04:53
Document Modified: 2017-06-01 03:04:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 25374 

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