82_FR_28118 82 FR 28001 - Revisions to Freedom of Information Act Regulations

82 FR 28001 - Revisions to Freedom of Information Act Regulations

COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 117 (June 20, 2017)

Page Range28001-28005
FR Document2017-12775

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the ``Commission'') is revising certain provisions of its regulations for disclosing records under the Freedom of Information Act (``FOIA'') to comply with the FOIA Improvement Act of 2016. In addition, the regulations would streamline the language of procedural provisions concerning initial determinations and administrative appeals. The regulations have also been updated to incorporate changes in the Commission's administrative structure, remove superfluous verbiage, and correct inaccurate text.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 117 (Tuesday, June 20, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 117 (Tuesday, June 20, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28001-28005]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-12775]


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COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

17 CFR Part 145

RIN 3038-AE57


Revisions to Freedom of Information Act Regulations

AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

ACTION: Interim final rule with request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the ``Commission'') 
is revising certain provisions of its regulations for disclosing 
records under the Freedom of Information Act (``FOIA'') to comply with 
the FOIA Improvement Act of 2016. In addition, the regulations would 
streamline the language of procedural provisions concerning initial 
determinations and administrative appeals. The regulations have also 
been updated to incorporate changes in the Commission's administrative 
structure, remove superfluous verbiage, and correct inaccurate text.

DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective July 20, 2017.
    Comment Date: Comments must be received on or before August 21, 
2017.
    Comments submitted by mail will be accepted as timely if they are 
postmarked on or before that date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3038-AE57, by one 
of the following methods:
     CFTC Web site: https://comments.cftc.gov. Follow the 
instructions for submitting comments through the Comments Online 
process on the Web site.
     Mail: Christopher Kirkpatrick, Secretary of the 
Commission, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette 
Centre, 1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC 20581.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as Mail, above.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
    Please submit your comments using only one method.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and RIN number for this rulemaking. For additional details on 
submitting comments, see the ``Public Participation'' heading of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Candace Ambrose, Counsel, Office of 
the General Counsel, (202) 418-5192.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule revises the Commission's FOIA 
regulations to incorporate certain changes codified by the FOIA 
Improvement Act of 2016, Public Law 114-185, 130 Stat. 538 (June 30, 
2016) (``Act''). The Act requires each agency to review its regulations 
and issue new regulations in accordance with the Act's provisions. The 
Act requires agencies to notify requesters of the availability of 
dispute resolution services from the agency's FOIA Public Liaison and 
the National Archives and Records Administration's Office of Government 
Information Services (``OGIS''). The Act also incorporates the 
Department of Justice's foreseeable harm standard, specifying that an 
agency shall withhold information only if the agency reasonably 
foresees that disclosure would harm an interest protected by an 
exemption. 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(8)(A)(i)(I). This provision requires 
agencies to consider whether partial disclosure is possible and to take 
reasonable steps to segregate and release nonexempt information. In 
accordance with the Act, this rule incorporates the sunset provision 
for the deliberative process privilege. The Act also increases the time 
limit for requesters to file an administrative appeal to 90 days. This 
rule updates the Commission's regulations in 17 CFR part 145 to 
incorporate those statutory changes. This rule also contains several 
technical amendments to reflect the Commission's current organizational 
structure, eliminate unnecessary text, and correct erroneous citations.
    Section 145.0 (Definitions) is revised to (1) eliminate the term 
Assistant Secretary because the position referred to--Assistant 
Secretary of the Commission for FOI, Privacy, and Sunshine Acts 
Compliance--is defunct; (2) update the definition of Compliance Staff 
to reflect the current organizational structure; and (3) add paragraph 
letters before each defined term for easier cross-reference throughout 
part 145.
    Section 145.4 (Public records available with identifying details 
deleted; nonpublic records available in abridged or summary form) is 
revised to update cross-references with the paragraph letters 
corresponding to the defined terms.
    Section 145.5 (Disclosure of nonpublic records) is revised to 
incorporate the foreseeable harm standard codified by the Act, which 
provides that an agency shall withhold information under FOIA only if 
the agency reasonably foresees that disclosure would harm an interest 
protected by an exemption, or disclosure is prohibited by law. This 
section is also revised to reflect the requirement in the Act that 
agencies consider whether partial disclosure of information is possible 
whenever agencies determine that full disclosure of a requested record 
is not possible.
    Paragraph (e) of Sec.  145.5 is revised to include the three 
traditional privileges incorporated into Exemption 5 of FOIA and to 
conform to the requirement of the Act which states that the 
deliberative process privilege shall not apply to records created 25 
years or more before the date on which the records were requested. This 
paragraph is also revised to remove superfluous text concerning 
Exemption 5.
    Section 145.6 (Commission offices to contact for assistance; 
registration records available) is revised to reflect the current 
addressee for requests for non-public records and to reflect the 
current addresses for the regional offices.
    Paragraph (b) of Sec.  145.7 (Requests for Commission records and 
copies thereof) is revised to indicate to whom requests for nonpublic 
records should be addressed and to delete references to Assistant 
Secretary of the Commission for FOI, Privacy and Sunshine Acts 
Compliance since that position is defunct, as noted above.
    Paragraph (c) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to remove oral requests for 
records because requests for records should be submitted in a written 
format for record keeping purposes and to eliminate unnecessary text 
concerning misdirected requests.
    Paragraph (f) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to replace the term 
Assistant Secretary with Office of General Counsel because the 
Assistant Secretary of the Commission for FOI, Privacy and Sunshine 
Acts Compliance position is defunct.
    Paragraph (g) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to correct erroneous text 
and to replace the term Assistant Secretary with Office of General 
Counsel because the Assistant Secretary of the Commission for FOI, 
Privacy and Sunshine Acts Compliance position is defunct.
    Paragraph (h) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to replace references to 
Assistant Secretary with the term Compliance Staff or Office of General 
Counsel where appropriate. This paragraph is also revised to 
incorporate the Act's requirement that

[[Page 28002]]

an affirmative determination informs the requester of the availability 
of assistance from the FOIA Public Liaison. Additionally, this 
paragraph is revised to incorporate the Act's requirement that an 
adverse determination informs the requester of the right to seek 
dispute resolution services from the FOIA Public Liaison and from OGIS. 
Further, this paragraph is revised to provide requesters an opportunity 
to modify the request and to seek assistance from the FOIA Public 
Liaison if the request involves unusual circumstances. This paragraph 
is also revised to conform to the requirement under the Act that 
agencies inform requesters of the right to seek dispute resolution 
services from OGIS if the request involves unusual circumstances.
    Paragraph (i) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to extend the time to file 
an administrative appeal to 90 days in conformity with the Act. 
Further, this paragraph is revised to include the requirement under the 
Act to inform the requester of mediation services offered by OGIS. This 
paragraph is also revised to streamline the process for administrative 
reviews and to replace the term Assistant Secretary with the term 
Compliance Staff because the Assistant Secretary of the Commission for 
FOI, Privacy and Sunshine Acts Compliance position is defunct. 
Moreover, this paragraph corrects typographical errors.
    Paragraph (j) of Sec.  145.7 is revised to replace the term 
Assistant Secretary with the term Compliance Staff because the 
Assistant Secretary of the Commission for FOI, Privacy and Sunshine 
Acts Compliance position is defunct.
    Section 145.8 (Fees for records services) is revised to replace the 
term Assistant Secretary with the term Compliance Staff because the 
Assistant Secretary of the Commission for FOI, Privacy and Sunshine 
Acts Compliance position is defunct.

Public Participation

    The Commission is issuing an interim rule to revise its FOIA 
regulations because these changes merely reflect the statutory 
amendments to FOIA that are contained in the Act. This approach enables 
these regulatory changes to take effect sooner than would be possible 
with the publication of a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in advance. 
Nonetheless, the Commission welcomes public comments from interested 
persons regarding any aspect of the changes made by this interim final 
rule. Please refer to the ADDRESSES section above. The Commission will 
consider all public comments in drafting the final rule.
    All comments must be submitted in English, or if not, accompanied 
by an English translation. Except as described below regarding 
confidential business information, all comments are considered part of 
the public record and will be posted as received to http://comments.cftc.gov for public inspection. The information made available 
online includes personal identifying information (such as name and 
address) which is voluntarily submitted by the commenter. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
    If you want to submit material that you consider to be confidential 
business information as part of your comment, but do not want it to be 
posted online, you must submit your comment by mail or hand delivery/
courier and include a petition for confidential treatment as described 
in Sec.  145.9 of the Commission's regulations, 17 CFR 145.9.
    The Commission reserves the right, but shall have no obligation, to 
review, pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or remove any or all of your 
submission from http://comments.cftc.gov that it may deem to be 
inappropriate for publication, such as obscene language. All 
submissions that have been redacted or removed that contain comments on 
the merits of the rulemaking will be retained in the rulemaking record 
and will be considered as required under the Administrative Procedure 
Act and other applicable laws, and may be accessible under the FOIA.

Regulatory Certifications

    Administrative Procedure Act. The Administrative Procedure Act 
(``APA''), 5 U.S.C. 553 et seq., requires federal agencies to publish a 
notice of proposed rulemaking and provide an opportunity for public 
comment before issuing a new rule. Rules are exempt from notice and 
comment if they are interpretive rules, general statements of policy, 
or rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice. 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(3)(A). The Commission has determined that this exception 
applies. The subject rules do not change the substantive standards the 
agency applies in implementing FOIA to the extent they conform to the 
changes codified in the Act. Also, the Commission has determined that 
the rules concern its organization, procedure, and practice because 
they make updates to accurately reflect the organizational structure of 
the agency. Furthermore, an agency may also issue a new rule without a 
pre-publication public comment period when it for ``good cause'' finds 
that prior notice and comment is ``impracticable, unnecessary, or 
contrary to the public interest.'' 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). The 
Commission has determined that there is good cause to find that a pre-
publication comment period is unnecessary. These revisions to the 
existing regulations in 17 CFR part 145 codify statutory changes and 
are technical-administrative in nature. For these reasons, the 
Commission's implementation of this rule as an interim final rule, with 
provision for post-promulgation public comment, is in accordance with 
section 553(b) of the APA.
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
U.S.C. 601 et seq., requires federal agencies to consider whether the 
rules they propose will have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities and, if so, to provide a 
regulatory flexibility analysis regarding the economic impact on those 
entities. This rule amends the Commission's FOIA regulations to 
incorporate certain statutory changes required by the Act, and to 
reflect updates to the Commission's internal administrative structure 
and to make editorial changes to the regulations. Because the 
Commission is not required to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking 
for this rule, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required. 5 
U.S.C. 603(a).
    Paperwork Reduction Act. The Paperwork Reduction Act (``PRA''), 5 
U.S.C. 3501 et seq., imposes certain requirements on federal agencies 
in connection with their conducting or sponsoring any collection of 
information. This rule does not contain any new collection of 
information requirements within the meaning of the PRA. Thus, the PRA 
is inapplicable to this rule.

List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 145

    Administrative practice and procedure, Freedom of information.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commodity Futures 
Trading Commission amends 17 CFR part 145 as set forth below:

PART 145--COMMISSION RECORDS AND INFORMATION

0
1. The authority citation for part 145 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority:  Pub. L. 99-570, 100 Stat. 3207; Pub. L. 89-554, 80 
Stat. 383; Pub. L. 90-23, 81 Stat. 54; Pub. L. 98-502, 88 Stat. 
1561-1564 (5 U.S.C. 552); Sec. 101(a), Pub. L. 93-463, 88 Stat. 1389 
(5 U.S.C. 4a(j)); Pub. L. 114-185, 130 Stat. 538; unless otherwise 
noted.
    Section 145.5 is also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552, 5 U.S.C. 552b, 
and secs. 2(a)(11), 4b, 4f,

[[Page 28003]]

4g, 5a, 8a, and 17 of the Commodity Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C. 2, 4a(j), 
6b, 6f, 6g, 7a, 12a, and 21, as amended, 92 Stat. 865 et seq.; secs. 
2(a)(1), 4c(a)-(d), 4d, 4f, 4g, 4k, 4m, 4n, 8a, 15 and 17, Commodity 
Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2, 4, 6c(a)-(d), 6f, 6g, 6k, 6m, 6n, 12a, 19 
and 21; 5 U.S.C. 552 and 552b); secs. 2(a)(11) and 8 of the 
Commodity Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C. 4(j) and 12 (1983); secs. 8a(5) and 
19 of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, 7 U.S.C. 12a(5) and 23 
(1982); 5 U.S.C. 552 and 552b.
    Section 145.6 is also issued under 7 U.S.C. 2, 4, 6, and 12; 
secs. 2(a)(1), 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, 4k, 4m, 4n, 4p, 8, 8a and 19 of the 
Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2 and 4, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6k, 6m, 
6n, 6p, 12, 12a and 23 (1982)); 5 U.S.C. 552 and 552b.
    Section 145.8 is also issued under 7 U.S.C. 4a(j) and 16a as 
amended by Pub. L. 97-444, 96 Stat. 2294 (1983), and 5 U.S.C. 552, 
552a and 552b.

0
2. Revise Sec.  145.0 to read as follows:


Sec.  145.0  Definitions.

    For the purposes of part 145 the following definitions are 
applicable:
    (a) Compliance staff--refers to the FOI Compliance Staff of the 
Office of General Counsel at the Commission's principal office in 
Washington, DC assigned to respond to requests for information and to 
handle various other matters under the Freedom of Information Act.
    (b) Public records--in addition to the records described in Sec.  
145.1 (material published in the Federal Register) and in Sec.  145.2 
(records required to be made publicly available under the Freedom of 
Information Act), includes those records that have been determined by 
the Commission to be generally available to the public directly upon 
oral or written request from the Commission office or division 
responsible for the maintenance of such records. A compilation of 
Commission records routinely available to the public upon request 
appears in appendix A to this part 145.
    (c) Nonpublic records--are records not identified in Sec.  145.1, 
Sec.  145.2, or appendix A of this part 145. Nonpublic records must be 
requested, in writing, in accordance with the provisions of Sec.  
145.7.
    (d) Record--is any information or agency record maintained by the 
Commission in any format, including an electronic format. It includes 
any document, writing, photograph, sound or magnetic recording, 
videotape, microfiche, drawing, or computer-stored information or 
output in the possession of the Commission. The term ``record'' does 
not include personal convenience materials over which the Commission 
has no control, such as appointment calendars and handwritten notes, 
which may be retained or destroyed at an employee's discretion.

0
3. Amend Sec.  145.4 by revising the first sentence of paragraph (a) 
and by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  145.4  Public records available with identifying details deleted; 
nonpublic records available in abridged or summary form.

    (a) To the extent required to prevent a clearly unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy, the Commission may delete identifying 
details when it makes available ``public records'' as defined in Sec.  
145.0(b). * * *
    (b) Certain ``nonpublic records,'' as defined in Sec.  145.0(c), 
may, as authorized by the Commission, be made available for public 
inspection and copying in an abridged or summary form, with identifying 
details deleted.

0
4. In Sec.  145.5, revise the introductory text and paragraph (e) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  145.5  Disclosure of nonpublic records.

    The Commission shall withhold information in ``nonpublic records,'' 
as defined in Sec.  145.0(c), only if the Commission reasonably 
foresees that disclosure would harm an interest protected by an 
exemption described in paragraphs (a) through (i) of this section, or 
if disclosure is prohibited by law. The Commission shall consider 
whether partial disclosure of information is possible whenever the 
Commission determines that a full disclosure of the requested record is 
not possible. The Commission shall take reasonable steps necessary to 
segregate and release nonexempt information in ``nonpublic records'' 
subject to a request under Sec.  145.7 if those portions do not fall 
within an exemption described in paragraphs (a) through (i) of this 
section.
* * * * *
    (e) Inter-agency or intra-agency memoranda or letters, except those 
which by law would routinely be made available to a party other than an 
agency in litigation with the Commission. Exemption 5 (5 U.S.C. 
552(b)(5)) protects inter-agency or intra-agency communications that 
are protected by legal privileges, such as the attorney-client 
privilege, the attorney work-product privilege, and the deliberative 
process privilege. The deliberative process privilege shall not apply 
to records created 25 years or more before the date on which the 
records were requested.
* * * * *

0
5. In Sec.  145.6, revise paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  145.6  Commission offices to contact for assistance; registration 
records available.

    (a) All requests for non-public records shall be made in writing 
and shall be addressed or otherwise directed to the Office of General 
Counsel, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 
1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC 20581. Requests for public records 
directed to a regional office of the Commission pursuant to Sec.  145.2 
should be sent to:

Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 140 Broadway, 19th Floor, New 
York, New York 10005, Telephone: (646) 746-9700.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 525 West Monroe Street, Suite 
1100, Chicago, Illinois 60661, Telephone: (312) 596-0700.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 4900 Main Street, Suite 500, 
Kansas City, Missouri 64112, Telephone: (816) 960-7700.
* * * * *

0
6. Amend Sec.  145.7 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (b), (c), (f), and (g);
0
b. Revise paragraphs (h)(1) and (2) and paragraph (h)(3) introductory 
text;
0
c. Revise paragraphs (i)(2) and (5), (i)(6) introductory text, and 
(i)(6)(iii) and (i)(7); and
0
d. Revise paragraph (j).
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  145.7  Requests for Commission records and copies thereof.

* * * * *
    (b) Requests for nonpublic records. Except as provided in paragraph 
(a) of this section with respect to public records, all requests for 
records maintained by the Commission shall be in writing, shall be 
addressed to the Office of General Counsel of the Commission and shall 
be clearly marked ``Freedom of Information Act Request.''
    (c) Misdirected written requests. The Commission cannot ensure that 
a timely or satisfactory response will be given to requests for records 
that are directed to the Commission other than in the manner prescribed 
in paragraph (b) of this section. Any misdirected written request for 
nonpublic records should be promptly forwarded to the Office of General 
Counsel of the Commission. Misdirected requests for nonpublic records 
will be considered to have been received for purposes of this section 
only when they actually have been received by the Office of General 
Counsel.
* * * * *
    (f) Request for existing records. The Commission's response to a 
request for nonpublic records will encompass all

[[Page 28004]]

nonpublic records identifiable as responsive to the request that are in 
existence on the date that the written request is received by the 
Office of General Counsel. The Commission need not create a new record 
in response to a FOIA request.
    (g) Fee agreement. A request for copies of records pursuant to 
paragraph (b) of this section must indicate the requester's agreement 
to pay all fees that are associated with the processing of the request, 
in accordance with the rates set forth in appendix B to this part, or 
the requester's intention to limit the fees incurred to a stated 
amount. If the requester states a fee limitation, no work will be done 
that will result in fees beyond the stated amount. A requester who 
seeks a waiver or reduction of fees pursuant to paragraph (b) of 
appendix B of this part must show that such a waiver or reduction would 
be in the public interest. If the Office of General Counsel receives a 
request for records under paragraph (b) of this section from a 
requester who has not paid fees from a previous request in accordance 
with appendix B of this part, the staff will decline to process the 
request until such fees have been paid.
    (h) Initial determination, denials. (1) With respect to any request 
for nonpublic records as defined in Sec.  145.0(c), the Compliance 
Staff of the Commission will forward the request to the Commission 
divisions or offices likely to maintain records that are responsive to 
the request. If a responsive record is located, the Compliance Staff 
will, in consultation with the Commission office in which the record 
was located, determine whether to comply with such request. The 
Compliance Staff may, in their discretion, determine whether to comply 
with any portion of a request for nonpublic records before considering 
the remainder of the request. The Compliance Staff will inform the 
requester of the availability of the Commission's FOIA Public Liaison 
to offer assistance.
    (2) Where it is determined to deny, in whole or in part, a request 
for nonpublic records, the Compliance Staff will notify the requester 
of the denial, citing applicable exemptions of the Freedom of 
Information Act or other provisions of law that require or allow the 
records to be withheld. The Compliance Staff's response to the FOIA 
request should describe in general terms what categories of documents 
are being withheld under which applicable FOIA exemption or exemptions. 
The Compliance Staff's response will include a statement notifying the 
requester of the right to seek dispute resolution services from the 
Commission's FOIA Public Liaison and the National Archives and Records 
Administration's Office of Government Information Services. The 
Compliance Staff, in denying an initial request for records, is not 
required to provide the requester with an inventory of those documents 
determined to be exempt from disclosure.
    (3) The Compliance Staff will issue an initial determination with 
respect to a FOIA request within twenty business days after receipt by 
the Office of General Counsel. In unusual circumstances, as defined in 
this paragraph, the prescribed time limit may be extended by written 
notice to the person making a request for a record or a copy. The 
notice shall set forth the reasons for the extension and the date on 
which a determination is expected to be dispatched. Where the extension 
exceeds ten business days, the Compliance Staff will provide the 
requester with an opportunity to modify the request or arrange an 
alternative time period for processing the original or modified 
request. The Compliance Staff or the FOIA Public Liaison is available 
to assist the requester in unusual circumstances. The Compliance Staff 
will notify the requester of the right to seek dispute resolution 
services from the Office of Government Information Services. As used in 
this paragraph, ``unusual circumstances'' means, but only to the extent 
reasonably necessary to the proper processing of a particular request:
* * * * *
    (i) * * *
    (2) An application for review must be received by the Office of 
General Counsel within 90 days of the date of the denial by the 
Compliance Staff. This 90-day period shall not begin to run until the 
Compliance Staff has issued an initial determination with respect to 
all portions of the request for nonpublic records. An application for 
review shall be in writing and shall be marked ``Freedom of Information 
Act Appeal'' and be sent to the Commission's Office of General Counsel. 
If the appeal involves information as to which the FOIA requester has 
received a detailed written justification of a request for confidential 
treatment pursuant to Sec.  145.9(e), the requester must also serve a 
copy of the appeal on the submitter of the information.
* * * * *
    (5) If the appeal involves information that is subject to a 
petition for confidential treatment filed under Sec.  145.9, the 
submitter of the information shall have an opportunity to respond in 
writing to the appeal within 10 business days of the date of filing the 
appeal. Any response shall be sent to the Commission's Office of 
General Counsel. Copies shall be sent to the person requesting the 
information.
    (6) The General Counsel, or his or her designee, shall have the 
authority to consider all appeals under this section from initial 
determinations of the Compliance Staff of the Commission. The General 
Counsel, or his or her designee, may:
* * * * *
    (iii) Remand the matter to the Compliance Staff--
    (A) To correct a deficiency in the initial processing of the 
request, or
    (B) When an investigation as to which the staff originally claimed 
exemption from mandatory disclosure on the basis of 5 U.S.C. 
555(b)(7)(A) or 7 U.S.C. 12(a) is subsequently closed; or
* * * * *
    (7) If the initial denial of the request for nonpublic records is 
reversed, the Office of General Counsel shall, in writing, advise the 
requester that the records will be available on or after a specified 
date. If, on appeal, the denial of access to a record is affirmed in 
whole or in part, the person who requested the information shall be 
notified in writing of:
    (i) The reasons for the denial,
    (ii) The mediation services offered by the Office of Government 
Information Services as a non-exclusive alternative to litigation, and
    (iii) The provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4) providing for judicial 
review of a determination to withhold records.
    (j) Expedited processing. A request may be given expedited 
processing if the requester demonstrates a compelling need for the 
requested records. For purposes of this provision, the term 
``compelling need'' means: That a failure to obtain requested records 
on an expedited basis could reasonably be expected to pose an imminent 
threat to the life or physical safety of an individual; or with respect 
to a request made by a person primarily engaged in disseminating 
information, urgency to inform the public concerning actual or alleged 
federal government activity. A requester who seeks expedited processing 
must demonstrate a compelling need by submitting a statement that is 
certified by the requester to be true and correct to the best of that 
person's knowledge and belief. The Compliance Staff will determine 
whether to provide expedited processing, and notice of the 
determination will be provided to requester, within ten days after the 
date

[[Page 28005]]

of the request. If the request for expedited processing is denied, the 
requester may file an appeal with the Office of General Counsel within 
ten days of the date of the denial by the Compliance Staff. The Office 
of General Counsel will respond to the appeal within ten days after the 
date of the appeal.

0
7. Revise Sec.  145.8 to read as follows:


Sec.  145.8  Fees for records services.

    A schedule of fees for record services, including locating, and 
making records available, and copying, appears in appendix B to this 
part. Copies of the schedule of fees may also be obtained upon request 
made in person, by telephone or by mail from the Compliance Staff or at 
any regional office of the Commission.

    Issued in Washington, DC, on June 14, 2017, by the Commission.
Christopher J. Kirkpatrick,
Secretary of the Commission.

    Note: The following appendix will not appear in the Code of 
Federal Regulations.

Appendix to Revisions to Freedom of Information Act Regulations--
Commission Voting Summary

    On this matter, Acting Chairman Giancarlo and Commissioner Bowen 
voted in the affirmative. No Commissioner voted in the negative.

[FR Doc. 2017-12775 Filed 6-19-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6351-01-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                         28001

                                                  Newport News, VA, Newport News/                         number for this rulemaking. For                           Section 145.5 (Disclosure of
                                                   Williamsburg Intl, RNAV (GPS) RWY 20,                  additional details on submitting                       nonpublic records) is revised to
                                                   Amdt 2B                                                comments, see the ‘‘Public                             incorporate the foreseeable harm
                                                  Newport News, VA, Newport News/
                                                                                                          Participation’’ heading of the                         standard codified by the Act, which
                                                   Williamsburg Intl, RNAV (GPS) RWY 25,
                                                   Amdt 3                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of                   provides that an agency shall withhold
                                                                                                          this document.                                         information under FOIA only if the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–12464 Filed 6–19–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       agency reasonably foresees that
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                          Candace Ambrose, Counsel, Office of                    disclosure would harm an interest
                                                                                                          the General Counsel, (202) 418–5192.                   protected by an exemption, or
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule
                                                                                                                                                                 disclosure is prohibited by law. This
                                                  COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING                                                                                      section is also revised to reflect the
                                                  COMMISSION                                              revises the Commission’s FOIA
                                                                                                          regulations to incorporate certain                     requirement in the Act that agencies
                                                                                                          changes codified by the FOIA                           consider whether partial disclosure of
                                                  17 CFR Part 145                                                                                                information is possible whenever
                                                                                                          Improvement Act of 2016, Public Law
                                                  RIN 3038–AE57
                                                                                                          114–185, 130 Stat. 538 (June 30, 2016)                 agencies determine that full disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                 of a requested record is not possible.
                                                  Revisions to Freedom of Information                     (‘‘Act’’). The Act requires each agency to
                                                                                                                                                                    Paragraph (e) of § 145.5 is revised to
                                                  Act Regulations                                         review its regulations and issue new
                                                                                                                                                                 include the three traditional privileges
                                                                                                          regulations in accordance with the Act’s               incorporated into Exemption 5 of FOIA
                                                  AGENCY:  Commodity Futures Trading                      provisions. The Act requires agencies to
                                                  Commission.                                                                                                    and to conform to the requirement of the
                                                                                                          notify requesters of the availability of               Act which states that the deliberative
                                                  ACTION: Interim final rule with request                 dispute resolution services from the                   process privilege shall not apply to
                                                  for comments.                                           agency’s FOIA Public Liaison and the                   records created 25 years or more before
                                                                                                          National Archives and Records                          the date on which the records were
                                                  SUMMARY:    The Commodity Futures                       Administration’s Office of Government
                                                  Trading Commission (the                                                                                        requested. This paragraph is also
                                                                                                          Information Services (‘‘OGIS’’). The Act               revised to remove superfluous text
                                                  ‘‘Commission’’) is revising certain                     also incorporates the Department of
                                                  provisions of its regulations for                                                                              concerning Exemption 5.
                                                                                                          Justice’s foreseeable harm standard,                      Section 145.6 (Commission offices to
                                                  disclosing records under the Freedom of
                                                                                                          specifying that an agency shall withhold               contact for assistance; registration
                                                  Information Act (‘‘FOIA’’) to comply
                                                                                                          information only if the agency                         records available) is revised to reflect
                                                  with the FOIA Improvement Act of
                                                                                                          reasonably foresees that disclosure                    the current addressee for requests for
                                                  2016. In addition, the regulations would
                                                                                                          would harm an interest protected by an                 non-public records and to reflect the
                                                  streamline the language of procedural
                                                                                                          exemption. 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(8)(A)(i)(I).                current addresses for the regional
                                                  provisions concerning initial
                                                                                                          This provision requires agencies to                    offices.
                                                  determinations and administrative
                                                                                                          consider whether partial disclosure is                    Paragraph (b) of § 145.7 (Requests for
                                                  appeals. The regulations have also been
                                                                                                          possible and to take reasonable steps to               Commission records and copies thereof)
                                                  updated to incorporate changes in the
                                                                                                          segregate and release nonexempt                        is revised to indicate to whom requests
                                                  Commission’s administrative structure,
                                                  remove superfluous verbiage, and                        information. In accordance with the Act,               for nonpublic records should be
                                                  correct inaccurate text.                                this rule incorporates the sunset                      addressed and to delete references to
                                                                                                          provision for the deliberative process                 Assistant Secretary of the Commission
                                                  DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
                                                                                                          privilege. The Act also increases the                  for FOI, Privacy and Sunshine Acts
                                                  effective July 20, 2017.
                                                                                                          time limit for requesters to file an                   Compliance since that position is
                                                     Comment Date: Comments must be
                                                                                                          administrative appeal to 90 days. This                 defunct, as noted above.
                                                  received on or before August 21, 2017.
                                                     Comments submitted by mail will be                   rule updates the Commission’s                             Paragraph (c) of § 145.7 is revised to
                                                  accepted as timely if they are                          regulations in 17 CFR part 145 to                      remove oral requests for records because
                                                  postmarked on or before that date.                      incorporate those statutory changes.                   requests for records should be submitted
                                                                                                          This rule also contains several technical              in a written format for record keeping
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
                                                                                                          amendments to reflect the Commission’s                 purposes and to eliminate unnecessary
                                                  identified by RIN 3038–AE57, by one of
                                                                                                          current organizational structure,                      text concerning misdirected requests.
                                                  the following methods:
                                                     • CFTC Web site: https://                            eliminate unnecessary text, and correct                   Paragraph (f) of § 145.7 is revised to
                                                  comments.cftc.gov. Follow the                           erroneous citations.                                   replace the term Assistant Secretary
                                                  instructions for submitting comments                       Section 145.0 (Definitions) is revised              with Office of General Counsel because
                                                  through the Comments Online process                     to (1) eliminate the term Assistant                    the Assistant Secretary of the
                                                  on the Web site.                                        Secretary because the position referred                Commission for FOI, Privacy and
                                                     • Mail: Christopher Kirkpatrick,                     to—Assistant Secretary of the                          Sunshine Acts Compliance position is
                                                  Secretary of the Commission,                            Commission for FOI, Privacy, and                       defunct.
                                                  Commodity Futures Trading                               Sunshine Acts Compliance—is defunct;                      Paragraph (g) of § 145.7 is revised to
                                                  Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,                     (2) update the definition of Compliance                correct erroneous text and to replace the
                                                  1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC                    Staff to reflect the current organizational            term Assistant Secretary with Office of
                                                  20581.                                                  structure; and (3) add paragraph letters               General Counsel because the Assistant
                                                     • Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as                     before each defined term for easier                    Secretary of the Commission for FOI,
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                                                  Mail, above.                                            cross-reference throughout part 145.                   Privacy and Sunshine Acts Compliance
                                                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                   Section 145.4 (Public records                       position is defunct.
                                                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the                         available with identifying details                        Paragraph (h) of § 145.7 is revised to
                                                  instructions for submitting comments.                   deleted; nonpublic records available in                replace references to Assistant Secretary
                                                     Please submit your comments using                    abridged or summary form) is revised to                with the term Compliance Staff or Office
                                                  only one method.                                        update cross-references with the                       of General Counsel where appropriate.
                                                     Instructions: All submissions received               paragraph letters corresponding to the                 This paragraph is also revised to
                                                  must include the agency name and RIN                    defined terms.                                         incorporate the Act’s requirement that


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                                                  28002              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  an affirmative determination informs                       All comments must be submitted in                   unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                                                  the requester of the availability of                    English, or if not, accompanied by an                  interest.’’ 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). The
                                                  assistance from the FOIA Public                         English translation. Except as described               Commission has determined that there
                                                  Liaison. Additionally, this paragraph is                below regarding confidential business                  is good cause to find that a pre-
                                                  revised to incorporate the Act’s                        information, all comments are                          publication comment period is
                                                  requirement that an adverse                             considered part of the public record and               unnecessary. These revisions to the
                                                  determination informs the requester of                  will be posted as received to http://                  existing regulations in 17 CFR part 145
                                                  the right to seek dispute resolution                    comments.cftc.gov for public inspection.               codify statutory changes and are
                                                  services from the FOIA Public Liaison                   The information made available online                  technical-administrative in nature. For
                                                  and from OGIS. Further, this paragraph                  includes personal identifying                          these reasons, the Commission’s
                                                  is revised to provide requesters an                     information (such as name and address)                 implementation of this rule as an
                                                  opportunity to modify the request and                   which is voluntarily submitted by the                  interim final rule, with provision for
                                                  to seek assistance from the FOIA Public                 commenter. You should submit only                      post-promulgation public comment, is
                                                  Liaison if the request involves unusual                 information that you wish to make                      in accordance with section 553(b) of the
                                                  circumstances. This paragraph is also                   available publicly.                                    APA.
                                                  revised to conform to the requirement                      If you want to submit material that                    Regulatory Flexibility Act. The
                                                  under the Act that agencies inform                      you consider to be confidential business               Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601
                                                  requesters of the right to seek dispute                 information as part of your comment,                   et seq., requires federal agencies to
                                                  resolution services from OGIS if the                    but do not want it to be posted online,                consider whether the rules they propose
                                                  request involves unusual circumstances.                 you must submit your comment by mail                   will have a significant economic impact
                                                     Paragraph (i) of § 145.7 is revised to               or hand delivery/courier and include a                 on a substantial number of small entities
                                                  extend the time to file an administrative               petition for confidential treatment as                 and, if so, to provide a regulatory
                                                  appeal to 90 days in conformity with the                described in § 145.9 of the                            flexibility analysis regarding the
                                                  Act. Further, this paragraph is revised to              Commission’s regulations, 17 CFR                       economic impact on those entities. This
                                                  include the requirement under the Act                   145.9.                                                 rule amends the Commission’s FOIA
                                                  to inform the requester of mediation                       The Commission reserves the right,                  regulations to incorporate certain
                                                  services offered by OGIS. This                          but shall have no obligation, to review,               statutory changes required by the Act,
                                                  paragraph is also revised to streamline                 pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or                  and to reflect updates to the
                                                  the process for administrative reviews                  remove any or all of your submission                   Commission’s internal administrative
                                                  and to replace the term Assistant                       from http://comments.cftc.gov that it                  structure and to make editorial changes
                                                  Secretary with the term Compliance                      may deem to be inappropriate for                       to the regulations. Because the
                                                  Staff because the Assistant Secretary of                publication, such as obscene language.                 Commission is not required to publish
                                                  the Commission for FOI, Privacy and                     All submissions that have been redacted
                                                                                                                                                                 a notice of proposed rulemaking for this
                                                  Sunshine Acts Compliance position is                    or removed that contain comments on
                                                                                                                                                                 rule, a regulatory flexibility analysis is
                                                  defunct. Moreover, this paragraph                       the merits of the rulemaking will be
                                                                                                                                                                 not required. 5 U.S.C. 603(a).
                                                  corrects typographical errors.                          retained in the rulemaking record and
                                                                                                                                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act. The
                                                     Paragraph (j) of § 145.7 is revised to               will be considered as required under the
                                                                                                                                                                 Paperwork Reduction Act (‘‘PRA’’), 5
                                                  replace the term Assistant Secretary                    Administrative Procedure Act and other
                                                                                                                                                                 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., imposes certain
                                                  with the term Compliance Staff because                  applicable laws, and may be accessible
                                                                                                                                                                 requirements on federal agencies in
                                                  the Assistant Secretary of the                          under the FOIA.
                                                                                                                                                                 connection with their conducting or
                                                  Commission for FOI, Privacy and
                                                                                                          Regulatory Certifications                              sponsoring any collection of
                                                  Sunshine Acts Compliance position is
                                                                                                             Administrative Procedure Act. The                   information. This rule does not contain
                                                  defunct.
                                                     Section 145.8 (Fees for records                      Administrative Procedure Act (‘‘APA’’),                any new collection of information
                                                  services) is revised to replace the term                5 U.S.C. 553 et seq., requires federal                 requirements within the meaning of the
                                                  Assistant Secretary with the term                       agencies to publish a notice of proposed               PRA. Thus, the PRA is inapplicable to
                                                  Compliance Staff because the Assistant                  rulemaking and provide an opportunity                  this rule.
                                                  Secretary of the Commission for FOI,                    for public comment before issuing a                    List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 145
                                                  Privacy and Sunshine Acts Compliance                    new rule. Rules are exempt from notice
                                                                                                          and comment if they are interpretive                     Administrative practice and
                                                  position is defunct.
                                                                                                          rules, general statements of policy, or                procedure, Freedom of information.
                                                  Public Participation                                    rules of agency organization, procedure,                 For the reasons stated in the
                                                     The Commission is issuing an interim                 or practice. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). The                preamble, the Commodity Futures
                                                  rule to revise its FOIA regulations                     Commission has determined that this                    Trading Commission amends 17 CFR
                                                  because these changes merely reflect the                exception applies. The subject rules do                part 145 as set forth below:
                                                  statutory amendments to FOIA that are                   not change the substantive standards the
                                                  contained in the Act. This approach                     agency applies in implementing FOIA to                 PART 145—COMMISSION RECORDS
                                                  enables these regulatory changes to take                the extent they conform to the changes                 AND INFORMATION
                                                  effect sooner than would be possible                    codified in the Act. Also, the
                                                                                                                                                                 ■  1. The authority citation for part 145
                                                  with the publication of a Notice of                     Commission has determined that the
                                                                                                                                                                 is revised to read as follows:
                                                  Proposed Rulemaking in advance.                         rules concern its organization,
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                                                  Nonetheless, the Commission welcomes                    procedure, and practice because they                     Authority: Pub. L. 99–570, 100 Stat. 3207;
                                                  public comments from interested                         make updates to accurately reflect the                 Pub. L. 89–554, 80 Stat. 383; Pub. L. 90–23,
                                                  persons regarding any aspect of the                     organizational structure of the agency.                81 Stat. 54; Pub. L. 98–502, 88 Stat. 1561–
                                                                                                                                                                 1564 (5 U.S.C. 552); Sec. 101(a), Pub. L. 93–
                                                  changes made by this interim final rule.                Furthermore, an agency may also issue                  463, 88 Stat. 1389 (5 U.S.C. 4a(j)); Pub. L.
                                                  Please refer to the ADDRESSES section                   a new rule without a pre-publication                   114–185, 130 Stat. 538; unless otherwise
                                                  above. The Commission will consider                     public comment period when it for                      noted.
                                                  all public comments in drafting the final               ‘‘good cause’’ finds that prior notice and               Section 145.5 is also issued under 5 U.S.C.
                                                  rule.                                                   comment is ‘‘impracticable,                            552, 5 U.S.C. 552b, and secs. 2(a)(11), 4b, 4f,



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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                            28003

                                                  4g, 5a, 8a, and 17 of the Commodity                     may be retained or destroyed at an                     § 145.6 Commission offices to contact for
                                                  Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C. 2, 4a(j), 6b, 6f, 6g, 7a,        employee’s discretion.                                 assistance; registration records available.
                                                  12a, and 21, as amended, 92 Stat. 865 et seq.;                                                                    (a) All requests for non-public records
                                                  secs. 2(a)(1), 4c(a)–(d), 4d, 4f, 4g, 4k, 4m, 4n,       ■ 3. Amend § 145.4 by revising the first
                                                                                                                                                                 shall be made in writing and shall be
                                                  8a, 15 and 17, Commodity Exchange Act (7                sentence of paragraph (a) and by
                                                  U.S.C. 2, 4, 6c(a)–(d), 6f, 6g, 6k, 6m, 6n, 12a,
                                                                                                                                                                 addressed or otherwise directed to the
                                                                                                          revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
                                                  19 and 21; 5 U.S.C. 552 and 552b); secs.                                                                       Office of General Counsel, Commodity
                                                  2(a)(11) and 8 of the Commodity Exchange                § 145.4 Public records available with                  Futures Trading Commission, Three
                                                  Act, 7 U.S.C. 4(j) and 12 (1983); secs. 8a(5)           identifying details deleted; nonpublic                 Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street NW.,
                                                  and 19 of the Commodity Exchange Act, as                records available in abridged or summary               Washington, DC 20581. Requests for
                                                  amended, 7 U.S.C. 12a(5) and 23 (1982); 5               form.                                                  public records directed to a regional
                                                  U.S.C. 552 and 552b.                                                                                           office of the Commission pursuant to
                                                                                                            (a) To the extent required to prevent
                                                     Section 145.6 is also issued under 7 U.S.C.                                                                 § 145.2 should be sent to:
                                                  2, 4, 6, and 12; secs. 2(a)(1), 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f,         a clearly unwarranted invasion of
                                                  4k, 4m, 4n, 4p, 8, 8a and 19 of the                     personal privacy, the Commission may                   Commodity Futures Trading
                                                  Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2 and 4,               delete identifying details when it makes                  Commission, 140 Broadway, 19th
                                                  6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6k, 6m, 6n, 6p, 12, 12a and 23          available ‘‘public records’’ as defined in                Floor, New York, New York 10005,
                                                  (1982)); 5 U.S.C. 552 and 552b.                         § 145.0(b). * * *                                         Telephone: (646) 746–9700.
                                                     Section 145.8 is also issued under 7 U.S.C.
                                                                                                            (b) Certain ‘‘nonpublic records,’’ as                Commodity Futures Trading
                                                  4a(j) and 16a as amended by Pub. L. 97–444,                                                                       Commission, 525 West Monroe Street,
                                                  96 Stat. 2294 (1983), and 5 U.S.C. 552, 552a            defined in § 145.0(c), may, as authorized
                                                                                                          by the Commission, be made available                      Suite 1100, Chicago, Illinois 60661,
                                                  and 552b.                                                                                                         Telephone: (312) 596–0700.
                                                                                                          for public inspection and copying in an
                                                  ■   2. Revise § 145.0 to read as follows:               abridged or summary form, with                         Commodity Futures Trading
                                                                                                          identifying details deleted.                              Commission, 4900 Main Street, Suite
                                                  § 145.0   Definitions.
                                                                                                                                                                    500, Kansas City, Missouri 64112,
                                                    For the purposes of part 145 the                      ■ 4. In § 145.5, revise the introductory                  Telephone: (816) 960–7700.
                                                  following definitions are applicable:                   text and paragraph (e) to read as follows:             *      *     *    *      *
                                                    (a) Compliance staff—refers to the FOI                                                                       ■ 6. Amend § 145.7 as follows:
                                                                                                          § 145.5    Disclosure of nonpublic records.
                                                  Compliance Staff of the Office of                                                                              ■ a. Revise paragraphs (b), (c), (f), and
                                                  General Counsel at the Commission’s                        The Commission shall withhold                       (g);
                                                  principal office in Washington, DC                      information in ‘‘nonpublic records,’’ as               ■ b. Revise paragraphs (h)(1) and (2) and
                                                  assigned to respond to requests for                     defined in § 145.0(c), only if the                     paragraph (h)(3) introductory text;
                                                  information and to handle various other                 Commission reasonably foresees that                    ■ c. Revise paragraphs (i)(2) and (5),
                                                  matters under the Freedom of                            disclosure would harm an interest                      (i)(6) introductory text, and (i)(6)(iii)
                                                  Information Act.                                        protected by an exemption described in                 and (i)(7); and
                                                    (b) Public records—in addition to the                 paragraphs (a) through (i) of this section,            ■ d. Revise paragraph (j).
                                                  records described in § 145.1 (material                  or if disclosure is prohibited by law.                    The revisions read as follows:
                                                  published in the Federal Register) and                  The Commission shall consider whether
                                                  in § 145.2 (records required to be made                 partial disclosure of information is                   § 145.7 Requests for Commission records
                                                  publicly available under the Freedom of                 possible whenever the Commission                       and copies thereof.
                                                  Information Act), includes those records                determines that a full disclosure of the               *      *    *      *     *
                                                  that have been determined by the                        requested record is not possible. The                     (b) Requests for nonpublic records.
                                                  Commission to be generally available to                 Commission shall take reasonable steps                 Except as provided in paragraph (a) of
                                                  the public directly upon oral or written                necessary to segregate and release                     this section with respect to public
                                                  request from the Commission office or                   nonexempt information in ‘‘nonpublic                   records, all requests for records
                                                  division responsible for the                            records’’ subject to a request under                   maintained by the Commission shall be
                                                  maintenance of such records. A                          § 145.7 if those portions do not fall                  in writing, shall be addressed to the
                                                  compilation of Commission records                       within an exemption described in                       Office of General Counsel of the
                                                  routinely available to the public upon                  paragraphs (a) through (i) of this section.            Commission and shall be clearly marked
                                                  request appears in appendix A to this                   *      *     *    *     *                              ‘‘Freedom of Information Act Request.’’
                                                  part 145.                                                                                                         (c) Misdirected written requests. The
                                                                                                             (e) Inter-agency or intra-agency
                                                    (c) Nonpublic records—are records                                                                            Commission cannot ensure that a timely
                                                                                                          memoranda or letters, except those
                                                  not identified in § 145.1, § 145.2, or                                                                         or satisfactory response will be given to
                                                                                                          which by law would routinely be made
                                                  appendix A of this part 145. Nonpublic                                                                         requests for records that are directed to
                                                                                                          available to a party other than an agency
                                                  records must be requested, in writing, in                                                                      the Commission other than in the
                                                                                                          in litigation with the Commission.
                                                  accordance with the provisions of                                                                              manner prescribed in paragraph (b) of
                                                                                                          Exemption 5 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(5))
                                                  § 145.7.                                                                                                       this section. Any misdirected written
                                                                                                          protects inter-agency or intra-agency
                                                    (d) Record—is any information or                                                                             request for nonpublic records should be
                                                                                                          communications that are protected by
                                                  agency record maintained by the                                                                                promptly forwarded to the Office of
                                                                                                          legal privileges, such as the attorney-
                                                  Commission in any format, including an                                                                         General Counsel of the Commission.
                                                                                                          client privilege, the attorney work-
                                                  electronic format. It includes any                                                                             Misdirected requests for nonpublic
                                                                                                          product privilege, and the deliberative
                                                  document, writing, photograph, sound                                                                           records will be considered to have been
                                                                                                          process privilege. The deliberative
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                                                  or magnetic recording, videotape,                                                                              received for purposes of this section
                                                                                                          process privilege shall not apply to
                                                  microfiche, drawing, or computer-stored                                                                        only when they actually have been
                                                                                                          records created 25 years or more before
                                                  information or output in the possession                                                                        received by the Office of General
                                                                                                          the date on which the records were
                                                  of the Commission. The term ‘‘record’’                                                                         Counsel.
                                                                                                          requested.
                                                  does not include personal convenience                                                                          *      *    *      *     *
                                                                                                          *      *     *    *     *
                                                  materials over which the Commission                                                                               (f) Request for existing records. The
                                                  has no control, such as appointment                     ■ 5. In § 145.6, revise paragraph (a) to               Commission’s response to a request for
                                                  calendars and handwritten notes, which                  read as follows:                                       nonpublic records will encompass all


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                                                  28004              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  nonpublic records identifiable as                       resolution services from the                           writing to the appeal within 10 business
                                                  responsive to the request that are in                   Commission’s FOIA Public Liaison and                   days of the date of filing the appeal. Any
                                                  existence on the date that the written                  the National Archives and Records                      response shall be sent to the
                                                  request is received by the Office of                    Administration’s Office of Government                  Commission’s Office of General
                                                  General Counsel. The Commission need                    Information Services. The Compliance                   Counsel. Copies shall be sent to the
                                                  not create a new record in response to                  Staff, in denying an initial request for               person requesting the information.
                                                  a FOIA request.                                         records, is not required to provide the                   (6) The General Counsel, or his or her
                                                     (g) Fee agreement. A request for                     requester with an inventory of those                   designee, shall have the authority to
                                                  copies of records pursuant to paragraph                 documents determined to be exempt                      consider all appeals under this section
                                                  (b) of this section must indicate the                   from disclosure.                                       from initial determinations of the
                                                  requester’s agreement to pay all fees that                 (3) The Compliance Staff will issue an              Compliance Staff of the Commission.
                                                  are associated with the processing of the               initial determination with respect to a                The General Counsel, or his or her
                                                  request, in accordance with the rates set               FOIA request within twenty business                    designee, may:
                                                  forth in appendix B to this part, or the                days after receipt by the Office of                    *       *     *     *     *
                                                  requester’s intention to limit the fees                 General Counsel. In unusual                               (iii) Remand the matter to the
                                                  incurred to a stated amount. If the                     circumstances, as defined in this                      Compliance Staff—
                                                  requester states a fee limitation, no work              paragraph, the prescribed time limit                      (A) To correct a deficiency in the
                                                  will be done that will result in fees                   may be extended by written notice to                   initial processing of the request, or
                                                  beyond the stated amount. A requester                   the person making a request for a record                  (B) When an investigation as to which
                                                  who seeks a waiver or reduction of fees                 or a copy. The notice shall set forth the              the staff originally claimed exemption
                                                  pursuant to paragraph (b) of appendix B                 reasons for the extension and the date                 from mandatory disclosure on the basis
                                                  of this part must show that such a                      on which a determination is expected to                of 5 U.S.C. 555(b)(7)(A) or 7 U.S.C. 12(a)
                                                  waiver or reduction would be in the                     be dispatched. Where the extension                     is subsequently closed; or
                                                  public interest. If the Office of General               exceeds ten business days, the
                                                  Counsel receives a request for records                                                                         *       *     *     *     *
                                                                                                          Compliance Staff will provide the                         (7) If the initial denial of the request
                                                  under paragraph (b) of this section from                requester with an opportunity to modify
                                                  a requester who has not paid fees from                                                                         for nonpublic records is reversed, the
                                                                                                          the request or arrange an alternative                  Office of General Counsel shall, in
                                                  a previous request in accordance with                   time period for processing the original
                                                  appendix B of this part, the staff will                                                                        writing, advise the requester that the
                                                                                                          or modified request. The Compliance                    records will be available on or after a
                                                  decline to process the request until such               Staff or the FOIA Public Liaison is
                                                  fees have been paid.                                                                                           specified date. If, on appeal, the denial
                                                                                                          available to assist the requester in                   of access to a record is affirmed in
                                                     (h) Initial determination, denials. (1)              unusual circumstances. The Compliance
                                                  With respect to any request for                                                                                whole or in part, the person who
                                                                                                          Staff will notify the requester of the                 requested the information shall be
                                                  nonpublic records as defined in                         right to seek dispute resolution services
                                                  § 145.0(c), the Compliance Staff of the                                                                        notified in writing of:
                                                                                                          from the Office of Government                             (i) The reasons for the denial,
                                                  Commission will forward the request to                  Information Services. As used in this
                                                  the Commission divisions or offices                                                                               (ii) The mediation services offered by
                                                                                                          paragraph, ‘‘unusual circumstances’’                   the Office of Government Information
                                                  likely to maintain records that are
                                                                                                          means, but only to the extent reasonably               Services as a non-exclusive alternative
                                                  responsive to the request. If a responsive
                                                                                                          necessary to the proper processing of a                to litigation, and
                                                  record is located, the Compliance Staff
                                                                                                          particular request:                                       (iii) The provisions of 5 U.S.C.
                                                  will, in consultation with the
                                                  Commission office in which the record                   *      *      *   *      *                             552(a)(4) providing for judicial review
                                                  was located, determine whether to                          (i) * * *                                           of a determination to withhold records.
                                                  comply with such request. The                              (2) An application for review must be                  (j) Expedited processing. A request
                                                  Compliance Staff may, in their                          received by the Office of General                      may be given expedited processing if
                                                  discretion, determine whether to                        Counsel within 90 days of the date of                  the requester demonstrates a compelling
                                                  comply with any portion of a request for                the denial by the Compliance Staff. This               need for the requested records. For
                                                  nonpublic records before considering                    90-day period shall not begin to run                   purposes of this provision, the term
                                                  the remainder of the request. The                       until the Compliance Staff has issued an               ‘‘compelling need’’ means: That a
                                                  Compliance Staff will inform the                        initial determination with respect to all              failure to obtain requested records on an
                                                  requester of the availability of the                    portions of the request for nonpublic                  expedited basis could reasonably be
                                                  Commission’s FOIA Public Liaison to                     records. An application for review shall               expected to pose an imminent threat to
                                                  offer assistance.                                       be in writing and shall be marked                      the life or physical safety of an
                                                     (2) Where it is determined to deny, in               ‘‘Freedom of Information Act Appeal’’                  individual; or with respect to a request
                                                  whole or in part, a request for nonpublic               and be sent to the Commission’s Office                 made by a person primarily engaged in
                                                  records, the Compliance Staff will notify               of General Counsel. If the appeal                      disseminating information, urgency to
                                                  the requester of the denial, citing                     involves information as to which the                   inform the public concerning actual or
                                                  applicable exemptions of the Freedom                    FOIA requester has received a detailed                 alleged federal government activity. A
                                                  of Information Act or other provisions of               written justification of a request for                 requester who seeks expedited
                                                  law that require or allow the records to                confidential treatment pursuant to                     processing must demonstrate a
                                                  be withheld. The Compliance Staff’s                     § 145.9(e), the requester must also serve              compelling need by submitting a
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                                                  response to the FOIA request should                     a copy of the appeal on the submitter of               statement that is certified by the
                                                  describe in general terms what                          the information.                                       requester to be true and correct to the
                                                  categories of documents are being                       *      *      *   *      *                             best of that person’s knowledge and
                                                  withheld under which applicable FOIA                       (5) If the appeal involves information              belief. The Compliance Staff will
                                                  exemption or exemptions. The                            that is subject to a petition for                      determine whether to provide expedited
                                                  Compliance Staff’s response will                        confidential treatment filed under                     processing, and notice of the
                                                  include a statement notifying the                       § 145.9, the submitter of the information              determination will be provided to
                                                  requester of the right to seek dispute                  shall have an opportunity to respond in                requester, within ten days after the date


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                         28005

                                                  of the request. If the request for                       DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                Linnick, Waterways Management
                                                  expedited processing is denied, the                      SECURITY                                              Division, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Long
                                                  requester may file an appeal with the                                                                          Island Sound; telephone 203–468–4565,
                                                  Office of General Counsel within ten                     Coast Guard                                           email Katherine.E.Linnick@uscg.mil.
                                                  days of the date of the denial by the
                                                  Compliance Staff. The Office of General                  33 CFR Part 100                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The Coast
                                                  Counsel will respond to the appeal                                                                             Guard will enforce these special local
                                                  within ten days after the date of the                    [Docket No. USCG–2012–1036]                           regulations listed in 33 CFR 100.100
                                                  appeal.                                                                                                        Table 1 on the specified dates and times
                                                                                                           Special Local Regulations; Recurring                  as indicated below.
                                                  ■ 7. Revise § 145.8 to read as follows:                  Marine Events in the Captain of the
                                                                                                           Port Long Island Sound Zone                             Under the provisions of 33 CFR 100,
                                                  § 145.8   Fees for records services.
                                                                                                                                                                 the events listed below are established
                                                     A schedule of fees for record services,               AGENCY:  Coast Guard, DHS.                            as special local regulations. During the
                                                  including locating, and making records
                                                                                                           ACTION: Notice of enforcement of                      enforcement periods, persons and
                                                  available, and copying, appears in
                                                                                                           regulation.                                           vessels are prohibited from entering
                                                  appendix B to this part. Copies of the
                                                  schedule of fees may also be obtained                                                                          into, transiting through, mooring, or
                                                                                                           SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard will enforce               anchoring within the regulated area
                                                  upon request made in person, by                          eight special local regulations for
                                                  telephone or by mail from the                                                                                  unless they receive permission from the
                                                                                                           marine events in the Sector Long Island
                                                  Compliance Staff or at any regional                                                                            COTP or designated representative.
                                                                                                           Sound area of responsibility on the
                                                  office of the Commission.                                dates and times listed in the table                     This notice is issued under authority
                                                    Issued in Washington, DC, on June 14,                  below. This action is necessary to                    of 33 CFR 100.100(a) and 5 U.S.C.
                                                  2017, by the Commission.                                 provide for the safety of life on                     552(a). In addition to this notice in the
                                                  Christopher J. Kirkpatrick,                              navigable waterways during the event.                 Federal Register, the Coast Guard will
                                                  Secretary of the Commission.                             During the enforcement period, no                     provide the maritime community with
                                                                                                           person or vessel may enter the regulated              advance notification of these
                                                    Note: The following appendix will not
                                                  appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.
                                                                                                           area without permission of the Captain                enforcement periods via the Local
                                                                                                           of the Port (COTP) Sector Long Island                 Notice to Mariners or Marine
                                                  Appendix to Revisions to Freedom of                      Sound or designated representative.                   Information Broadcasts. If the COTP
                                                  Information Act Regulations—                             DATES: The regulations in 33 CFR                      determines that this special local
                                                  Commission Voting Summary                                100.100 Table 1 will be enforced during               regulation need not be enforced for the
                                                                                                           the following dates and times listed in               full duration stated in this notice, a
                                                     On this matter, Acting Chairman Giancarlo
                                                  and Commissioner Bowen voted in the                      the table in SUPPLEMENTARY                            Broadcast Notice to Mariners may be
                                                  affirmative. No Commissioner voted in the                INFORMATION.                                          used to grant general permission to
                                                  negative.                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    If                enter the regulated area.
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–12775 Filed 6–19–17; 8:45 am]              you have questions on this notice, call
                                                  BILLING CODE 6351–01–P                                   or email Petty Officer Katherine

                                                  6.1   Swim Across America Greenwich ..............        • Date: July 24, 2017.
                                                                                                            • Time: 4:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.
                                                                                                            • Location: All navigable waters of Stamford Harbor within an area starting at a point in posi-
                                                                                                              tion 41°01′32.03″ N., 073°33′8.93″ W., then southeast to a point in position 41°01′15.01″ N.,
                                                                                                              073°32′55.58″ W.; then southwest to a point in position 41°0′49.25″ N., 073°33′20.36″ W.;
                                                                                                              then northwest to a point in position 41°0′58″ N., 073°33′27″ W.; then northeast to a point in
                                                                                                              position 41°1′15.8″ N., 073°33′9.85″ W., then heading north and ending at point of origin
                                                                                                              (NAD 83). All positions are approximate.

                                                  7.2   Dolan Family Fourth Fireworks ..................    • Date: July 4, 2017.
                                                                                                            • Rain Date: July 5, 2017.
                                                                                                            • Time: 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.
                                                                                                            • Location: ‘‘No Entry Area’’: All waters of Oyster Bay Harbor in Long Island Sound off Oyster
                                                                                                              Bay, NY within a 1000 foot radius of the launch platform in approximate position
                                                                                                              40°53′42.50″ N., 073°30′04.30″ W. (NAD 83).
                                                                                                            • Additional Stipulations: ‘‘Slow/No Wake Area’’: All waters of Oyster Bay Harbor in Long Is-
                                                                                                              land Sound off Oyster Bay, NY contained within the following area; beginning at a point on
                                                                                                              land in position at 40°53′12.43″ N., 073°31′13.05″ W. near Moses Point; then east across
                                                                                                              Oyster Bay Harbor to a point on land in position at 40°53′15.12″ N., 073°30′38.45″ W.; then
                                                                                                              north along the shoreline to a point on land in position at 40°53′34.43″ N., 073°30′33.42″ W.
                                                                                                              near Cove Point; then east along the shoreline to a point on land in position at 40°53′41.67″
                                                                                                              N., 073°29′40.74″ W. near Cooper Bluff; then south along the shoreline to a point on land in
                                                                                                              position 40°53′05.09″ N., 073°29′23.32″ W. near Eel Creek; then east across Cold Spring
                                                                                                              Harbor to a point on land in position 40°53′06.69″ N., 073°28′19.9″ W.; then north along the
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                              shoreline to a point on land in position 40°55′24.09″ N., 073°29′49.09″ W. near Whitewood
                                                                                                              Point; then west across Oyster Bay to a point on land in position 40°55′5.29″ N.,
                                                                                                              073°31′19.47″ W. near Rocky Point; then south along the shoreline to a point on land in po-
                                                                                                              sition 40°54′04.11″ N., 073°30′29.18″ W. near Plum Point; then northwest along the shore-
                                                                                                              line to a point on land in position 40°54′09.06″ N., 073°30′45.71″ W.; then southwest along
                                                                                                              the shoreline to a point on land in position 40°54′03.2″ N., 073°31′01.29″ W.; and then
                                                                                                              south along the shoreline back to point of origin (NAD 83). All positions are approximate.




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Document Created: 2017-06-20 02:21:29
Document Modified: 2017-06-20 02:21:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim final rule with request for comments.
DatesEffective Date: This rule is effective July 20, 2017.
ContactCandace Ambrose, Counsel, Office of the General Counsel, (202) 418-5192.
FR Citation82 FR 28001 
RIN Number3038-AE57
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure and Freedom of Information

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