82_FR_31027 82 FR 30901 - Certain Beverage Brewing Capsules, Components Thereof, and Products Containing the Same; Commission Determination Finding No Violation of the Remedial Orders; Determination Not To Rescind the Remedial Orders; Termination of the Consolidated Enforcement and Rescission Proceeding

82 FR 30901 - Certain Beverage Brewing Capsules, Components Thereof, and Products Containing the Same; Commission Determination Finding No Violation of the Remedial Orders; Determination Not To Rescind the Remedial Orders; Termination of the Consolidated Enforcement and Rescission Proceeding

INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 126 (July 3, 2017)

Page Range30901-30902
FR Document2017-13909

Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade Commission has determined that enforcement complainants Adrian Rivera and Adrian Rivera Maynez Enterprises, Inc. (collectively, ``ARM'') have not shown that respondents Eko Brands, LLC, and Espresso Supply, Inc., violated a limited exclusion order and a cease and desist order (together, ``remedial orders''). The Commission has also determined not to rescind the remedial orders. The consolidated enforcement and rescission proceeding is hereby terminated.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 126 (Monday, July 3, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 126 (Monday, July 3, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30901-30902]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13909]


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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

[Investigation No. 337-TA-929 (Enforcement and Rescission Proceeding)]


Certain Beverage Brewing Capsules, Components Thereof, and 
Products Containing the Same; Commission Determination Finding No 
Violation of the Remedial Orders; Determination Not To Rescind the 
Remedial Orders; Termination of the Consolidated Enforcement and 
Rescission Proceeding

AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade 
Commission has determined that enforcement complainants Adrian Rivera 
and Adrian Rivera Maynez Enterprises, Inc. (collectively, ``ARM'') have 
not shown that respondents Eko Brands, LLC, and Espresso Supply, Inc., 
violated a limited exclusion order and a cease and desist order 
(together, ``remedial orders''). The Commission has also determined not 
to rescind the remedial orders. The consolidated enforcement and 
rescission proceeding is hereby terminated.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert J. Needham, Office of the 
General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., 
Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-3438. Copies of non-
confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation are 
or will be available for inspection during official business hours 
(8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the Office of the Secretary, U.S. 
International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20436, 
telephone (202) 205-2000. General information concerning the Commission 
may also be obtained by accessing its Internet server (https://www.usitc.gov). The public record for this investigation may be viewed 
on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. 
Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on this matter 
can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal on (202) 
205-1810.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission instituted the original 
investigation on September 9, 2014, based on a complaint filed by ARM. 
79 FR 53445-46 (Sept. 9, 2014). The complaint alleged violations of 
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337, in 
the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and 
the sale within the United States after importation of certain beverage 
brewing capsules, components thereof, and products containing the same, 
by reason of infringement of claims 5-8 and 18-20 of U.S. Patent No. 
8,720,320 (``the '320 patent''). Id. The notice of institution of the 
investigation named as respondents Solofill, LLC (``Solofill''); 
DongGuan Hai Rui Precision Mould Co., Ltd. (``DongGuan''); Eko Brands, 
LLC (``Eko''); Evermuch Technology Co., Ltd. and Ever Much Company Ltd. 
(together, ``Evermuch''); and several additional respondents that were 
terminated by reason of consent order or settlement. 79 FR 53445. The 
Office of Unfair Import Investigations (``OUII'') was also named as a 
party to the investigation. Id. The Commission found Eko and Evermuch 
in default for failure to respond to the complaint and notice of 
investigation. Notice (May 18, 2015).
    On March 17, 2016, the Commission found no violation of section 337 
by Solofill and DongGuan because claims 5-7, 18, and 20 of the '320 
patent were invalid for a lack of written description and claims 5 and 
6 were invalid as anticipated. 81 FR 15742-43 (Mar. 24, 2016). The 
Commission, however, presumed that the allegations in the complaint 
were true with respect to the defaulted parties Eko Brands and 
Evermuch, and thus concluded that they violated section 337 with 
respect to claims 8 and 19. Id. at 15743. The Commission issued a 
limited exclusion order prohibiting Eko Brands and Evermuch from 
importing certain beverage brewing capsules, components thereof, and 
products containing the same that infringed claims 8 or 19 of the '320 
patent. Id. The Commission also issued cease and desist orders against 
Eko Brands and Evermuch prohibiting the sale and distribution within 
the United States of articles that infringe claims 8 or 19. Id.
    On June 1, 2016, ARM filed a complaint requesting that the 
Commission institute a formal enforcement proceeding under Commission 
Rule 210.75(b) to investigate alleged violations of the March 17, 2016, 
remedial orders by Eko and its purchaser, Espresso Supply, Inc. 
(collectively, ``Eko''). The Commission instituted a formal enforcement 
proceeding on July 1, 2016. 81 FR 43242-43.
    On September 12, 2016, Eko file a second petition requesting the 
Commission to rescind its remedial orders, and to terminate the 
enforcement proceeding. On November 25, 2016, the Commission instituted 
a rescission proceeding, and consolidated

[[Page 30902]]

it with the enforcement proceeding. 81 FR 85264-65.
    On January 31, 2017, Eko petitioned the Commission to rescind the 
remedial orders based on a lack of a domestic industry. The Commission 
denied the petition on June 8, 2017, because Eko failed to show changed 
circumstances with respect to the domestic industry. Notice of 
Commission Determination to Deny a Petition Requesting the Rescission 
of Remedial Orders (June 8, 2017).
    On March 27, 2017, the presiding ALJ issued the subject enforcement 
initial determination (``EID''), which found that the remedial orders 
cannot be enforced due to a lack of domestic industry, and issued a 
recommended determination that the remedial orders be rescinded due to 
an intervening district court summary judgment of noninfringement. OUII 
petitioned for review of the EID on April 6, 2017, and ARM petitioned 
for review on April 7, 2017. On April 13, 2017, ARM and Eko filed a 
response to OUII's petition, and OUII filed a response to ARM's 
petition. On April 14, 2017, Eko filed a response to ARM's petition. On 
May 11, 2017, the Commission determined to review the EID.
    The Commission has determined that ARM has not shown that Eko 
violated the remedial orders. The Commission reverses the EID's finding 
that the remedial orders cannot be enforced against Eko due to a lack 
of domestic industry, but finds that ARM has failed to show that Eko 
had the intent necessary to induce or contribute to the infringement of 
claims 8 and 19 of the '320 patent. The Commission has also determined 
not to rescind the remedial orders. This consolidated enforcement and 
rescission proceeding is hereby terminated, and a Commission opinion 
will issue shortly.
    The authority for the Commission's determination is contained in 
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and 
in part 210 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 
part 210).

    By order of the Commission.

    Issued: June 27, 2017.
 Lisa R. Barton,
 Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2017-13909 Filed 6-30-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7020-02-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 126 / Monday, July 3, 2017 / Notices                                              30901

                                                Subject Merchandise and, if known, an                   INTERNATIONAL TRADE                                    sale for importation, and the sale within
                                                estimate of the percentage of total                     COMMISSION                                             the United States after importation of
                                                exports to the United States of Subject                                                                        certain beverage brewing capsules,
                                                                                                        [Investigation No. 337–TA–929                          components thereof, and products
                                                Merchandise from the Subject Country                    (Enforcement and Rescission Proceeding)]
                                                accounted for by your firm’s(s’) exports.                                                                      containing the same, by reason of
                                                                                                        Certain Beverage Brewing Capsules,                     infringement of claims 5–8 and 18–20 of
                                                   (12) Identify significant changes, if
                                                                                                        Components Thereof, and Products                       U.S. Patent No. 8,720,320 (‘‘the ’320
                                                any, in the supply and demand                                                                                  patent’’). Id. The notice of institution of
                                                conditions or business cycle for the                    Containing the Same; Commission
                                                                                                        Determination Finding No Violation of                  the investigation named as respondents
                                                Domestic Like Product that have                                                                                Solofill, LLC (‘‘Solofill’’); DongGuan Hai
                                                occurred in the United States or in the                 the Remedial Orders; Determination
                                                                                                        Not To Rescind the Remedial Orders;                    Rui Precision Mould Co., Ltd.
                                                market for the Subject Merchandise in                                                                          (‘‘DongGuan’’); Eko Brands, LLC
                                                                                                        Termination of the Consolidated
                                                the Subject Country after 2011, and                                                                            (‘‘Eko’’); Evermuch Technology Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                        Enforcement and Rescission
                                                significant changes, if any, that are                                                                          and Ever Much Company Ltd. (together,
                                                                                                        Proceeding
                                                likely to occur within a reasonably                                                                            ‘‘Evermuch’’); and several additional
                                                foreseeable time. Supply conditions to                  AGENCY: U.S. International Trade                       respondents that were terminated by
                                                consider include technology;                            Commission.                                            reason of consent order or settlement. 79
                                                production methods; development                         ACTION: Notice.                                        FR 53445. The Office of Unfair Import
                                                efforts; ability to increase production                                                                        Investigations (‘‘OUII’’) was also named
                                                (including the shift of production                      SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that                 as a party to the investigation. Id. The
                                                facilities used for other products and the              the U.S. International Trade                           Commission found Eko and Evermuch
                                                use, cost, or availability of major inputs              Commission has determined that                         in default for failure to respond to the
                                                into production); and factors related to                enforcement complainants Adrian                        complaint and notice of investigation.
                                                the ability to shift supply among                       Rivera and Adrian Rivera Maynez                        Notice (May 18, 2015).
                                                                                                        Enterprises, Inc. (collectively, ‘‘ARM’’)                 On March 17, 2016, the Commission
                                                different national markets (including
                                                                                                        have not shown that respondents Eko                    found no violation of section 337 by
                                                barriers to importation in foreign                                                                             Solofill and DongGuan because claims
                                                                                                        Brands, LLC, and Espresso Supply, Inc.,
                                                markets or changes in market demand                                                                            5–7, 18, and 20 of the ’320 patent were
                                                                                                        violated a limited exclusion order and a
                                                abroad). Demand conditions to consider                                                                         invalid for a lack of written description
                                                                                                        cease and desist order (together,
                                                include end uses and applications; the                  ‘‘remedial orders’’). The Commission                   and claims 5 and 6 were invalid as
                                                existence and availability of substitute                has also determined not to rescind the                 anticipated. 81 FR 15742–43 (Mar. 24,
                                                products; and the level of competition                  remedial orders. The consolidated                      2016). The Commission, however,
                                                among the Domestic Like Product                         enforcement and rescission proceeding                  presumed that the allegations in the
                                                produced in the United States, Subject                  is hereby terminated.                                  complaint were true with respect to the
                                                Merchandise produced in the Subject                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                               defaulted parties Eko Brands and
                                                Country, and such merchandise from                      Robert J. Needham, Office of the General               Evermuch, and thus concluded that they
                                                other countries.                                        Counsel, U.S. International Trade                      violated section 337 with respect to
                                                   (13) (OPTIONAL) A statement of                       Commission, 500 E Street SW.,                          claims 8 and 19. Id. at 15743. The
                                                whether you agree with the above                                                                               Commission issued a limited exclusion
                                                                                                        Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202)
                                                                                                                                                               order prohibiting Eko Brands and
                                                definitions of the Domestic Like Product                205–3438. Copies of non-confidential
                                                                                                                                                               Evermuch from importing certain
                                                and Domestic Industry; if you disagree                  documents filed in connection with this
                                                                                                                                                               beverage brewing capsules, components
                                                with either or both of these definitions,               investigation are or will be available for
                                                                                                                                                               thereof, and products containing the
                                                please explain why and provide                          inspection during official business
                                                                                                                                                               same that infringed claims 8 or 19 of the
                                                alternative definitions.                                hours (8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the
                                                                                                                                                               ’320 patent. Id. The Commission also
                                                                                                        Office of the Secretary, U.S.
                                                  Authority: This proceeding is being                                                                          issued cease and desist orders against
                                                                                                        International Trade Commission, 500 E
                                                conducted under authority of title VII of the                                                                  Eko Brands and Evermuch prohibiting
                                                                                                        Street SW., Washington, DC 20436,
                                                Tariff Act of 1930; this notice is published                                                                   the sale and distribution within the
                                                                                                        telephone (202) 205–2000. General
                                                pursuant to section 207.61 of the                                                                              United States of articles that infringe
                                                                                                        information concerning the Commission                  claims 8 or 19. Id.
                                                Commission’s rules.
                                                                                                        may also be obtained by accessing its                     On June 1, 2016, ARM filed a
                                                  By order of the Commission.                           Internet server (https://www.usitc.gov).               complaint requesting that the
                                                  Issued: June 26, 2017.                                The public record for this investigation               Commission institute a formal
                                                Lisa R. Barton,                                         may be viewed on the Commission’s                      enforcement proceeding under
                                                Secretary to the Commission.
                                                                                                        electronic docket (EDIS) at https://                   Commission Rule 210.75(b) to
                                                                                                        edis.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired                       investigate alleged violations of the
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–13713 Filed 6–30–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        persons are advised that information on                March 17, 2016, remedial orders by Eko
                                                BILLING CODE 7020–02–P                                  this matter can be obtained by                         and its purchaser, Espresso Supply, Inc.
                                                                                                        contacting the Commission’s TDD                        (collectively, ‘‘Eko’’). The Commission
                                                                                                        terminal on (202) 205–1810.                            instituted a formal enforcement
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                         proceeding on July 1, 2016. 81 FR
                                                                                                        Commission instituted the original
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                               43242–43.
                                                                                                        investigation on September 9, 2014,                       On September 12, 2016, Eko file a
                                                                                                        based on a complaint filed by ARM. 79                  second petition requesting the
                                                                                                        FR 53445–46 (Sept. 9, 2014). The                       Commission to rescind its remedial
                                                                                                        complaint alleged violations of section                orders, and to terminate the
                                                                                                        337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as                      enforcement proceeding. On November
                                                                                                        amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337, in the                        25, 2016, the Commission instituted a
                                                                                                        importation into the United States, the                rescission proceeding, and consolidated


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                                                30902                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 126 / Monday, July 3, 2017 / Notices

                                                it with the enforcement proceeding. 81                  INTERNATIONAL TRADE                                    effective August 31, 2012, Commerce
                                                FR 85264–65.                                            COMMISSION                                             issued a continuation of the
                                                   On January 31, 2017, Eko petitioned                                                                         countervailing duty order on imports of
                                                                                                        [Investigation Nos. 701–TA–442 and 731–
                                                the Commission to rescind the remedial                                                                         certain lined paper school supplies from
                                                                                                        TA–1095–1096 (Second Review)]
                                                                                                                                                               India and the antidumping duty orders
                                                orders based on a lack of a domestic
                                                                                                        Certain Lined Paper School Supplies                    on imports of certain lined paper school
                                                industry. The Commission denied the
                                                                                                        From China and India; Institution of                   supplies from China and India (77 FR
                                                petition on June 8, 2017, because Eko                                                                          53172). The Commission is now
                                                failed to show changed circumstances                    Five-Year Reviews
                                                                                                                                                               conducting second five-year reviews
                                                with respect to the domestic industry.                  AGENCY: United States International                    pursuant to section 751(c) of the Act, as
                                                Notice of Commission Determination to                   Trade Commission.                                      amended (19 U.S.C. 1675(c)), to
                                                Deny a Petition Requesting the                          ACTION: Notice.                                        determine whether revocation of the
                                                Rescission of Remedial Orders (June 8,                                                                         orders would be likely to lead to
                                                2017).                                                  SUMMARY:    The Commission hereby gives                continuation or recurrence of material
                                                   On March 27, 2017, the presiding ALJ                 notice that it has instituted reviews                  injury to the domestic industry within
                                                issued the subject enforcement initial                  pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 (‘‘the              a reasonably foreseeable time.
                                                                                                        Act’’), as amended, to determine                       Provisions concerning the conduct of
                                                determination (‘‘EID’’), which found
                                                                                                        whether revocation of the                              this proceeding may be found in the
                                                that the remedial orders cannot be
                                                                                                        countervailing duty order on certain                   Commission’s Rules of Practice and
                                                enforced due to a lack of domestic                      lined paper school supplies from India                 Procedure at 19 CFR parts 201, subparts
                                                industry, and issued a recommended                      and the antidumping duty orders on                     A and B and 19 CFR part 207, subparts
                                                determination that the remedial orders                  certain lined paper school supplies from               A and F. The Commission will assess
                                                be rescinded due to an intervening                      China and India would be likely to lead                the adequacy of interested party
                                                district court summary judgment of                      to continuation or recurrence of material              responses to this notice of institution to
                                                noninfringement. OUII petitioned for                    injury. Pursuant to the Act, interested                determine whether to conduct full or
                                                review of the EID on April 6, 2017, and                 parties are requested to respond to this               expedited reviews. The Commission’s
                                                ARM petitioned for review on April 7,                   notice by submitting the information                   determinations in any expedited
                                                2017. On April 13, 2017, ARM and Eko                    specified below to the Commission.                     reviews will be based on the facts
                                                filed a response to OUII’s petition, and                DATES: Effective July 3, 2017. To be                   available, which may include
                                                OUII filed a response to ARM’s petition.                assured of consideration, the deadline                 information provided in response to this
                                                On April 14, 2017, Eko filed a response                 for responses is August 2, 2017.                       notice.
                                                to ARM’s petition. On May 11, 2017, the                 Comments on the adequacy of responses                     Definitions.—The following
                                                Commission determined to review the                     may be filed with the Commission by                    definitions apply to these reviews:
                                                EID.                                                    September 14, 2017.                                       (1) Subject Merchandise is the class or
                                                                                                                                                               kind of merchandise that is within the
                                                   The Commission has determined that                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                               scope of the five-year reviews, as
                                                ARM has not shown that Eko violated                     Mary Messer (202–205–3193), Office of
                                                                                                                                                               defined by Commerce.
                                                the remedial orders. The Commission                     Investigations, U.S. International Trade                  (2) The Subject Countries in these
                                                reverses the EID’s finding that the                     Commission, 500 E Street SW.,                          reviews are China and India.
                                                remedial orders cannot be enforced                      Washington, DC 20436. Hearing-                            (3) The Domestic Like Product is the
                                                against Eko due to a lack of domestic                   impaired persons can obtain                            domestically produced product or
                                                industry, but finds that ARM has failed                 information on this matter by contacting               products which are like, or in the
                                                to show that Eko had the intent                         the Commission’s TDD terminal on 202–                  absence of like, most similar in
                                                necessary to induce or contribute to the                205–1810. Persons with mobility                        characteristics and uses with, the
                                                infringement of claims 8 and 19 of the                  impairments who will need special                      Subject Merchandise. In its original
                                                                                                        assistance in gaining access to the                    determinations and its full first five-year
                                                ’320 patent. The Commission has also
                                                                                                        Commission should contact the Office                   reviews, the Commission found one
                                                determined not to rescind the remedial
                                                                                                        of the Secretary at 202–205–2000.                      Domestic Like Product consisting of all
                                                orders. This consolidated enforcement                   General information concerning the
                                                and rescission proceeding is hereby                                                                            lined paper products, regardless of
                                                                                                        Commission may also be obtained by                     dimension.
                                                terminated, and a Commission opinion                    accessing its internet server (https://                   (4) The Domestic Industry is the U.S.
                                                will issue shortly.                                     www.usitc.gov). The public record for                  producers as a whole of the Domestic
                                                   The authority for the Commission’s                   this proceeding may be viewed on the                   Like Product, or those producers whose
                                                determination is contained in section                   Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS)                  collective output of the Domestic Like
                                                337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as                       at https://edis.usitc.gov.                             Product constitutes a major proportion
                                                amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and in part                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             of the total domestic production of the
                                                210 of the Commission’s Rules of                           Background.—On September 28,                        product. In its original determinations
                                                Practice and Procedure (19 CFR part                     2006, the Department of Commerce                       and full first five-year reviews, the
                                                210).                                                   (‘‘Commerce’’) issued a countervailing                 Commission found one Domestic
                                                                                                        duty order on certain lined paper school               Industry consisting of all domestic
                                                  By order of the Commission.
                                                                                                        supplies from India and antidumping                    producers of lined paper products. The
                                                  Issued: June 27, 2017.                                duty orders on certain lined paper                     Commission also found during the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                Lisa R. Barton,                                         school supplies from China and India                   original investigations that
                                                Secretary to the Commission.                            (71 FR 56949). On April 14, 2011,                      circumstances were appropriate to
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–13909 Filed 6–30–17; 8:45 am]             Commerce amended in part the                           exclude two domestic producers,
                                                BILLING CODE 7020–02–P                                  antidumping duty order on subject                      American Scholar and CPP, from the
                                                                                                        imports from India (76 FR 20954).                      Domestic Industry under the related
                                                                                                        Following the first five-year reviews by               parties provision. In the full first five-
                                                                                                        Commerce and the Commission,                           year reviews, the Commission found


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Document Created: 2018-11-14 10:19:27
Document Modified: 2018-11-14 10:19:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactRobert J. Needham, Office of the General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-3438. Copies of non- confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation are or will be available for inspection during official business hours (8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the Office of the Secretary, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW., Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-2000. General information concerning the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its Internet server (https:// www.usitc.gov). The public record for this investigation may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal on (202) 205-1810.
FR Citation82 FR 30901 

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