82_FR_32076 82 FR 31945 - Sugar From Mexico: Amendment to the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation

82 FR 31945 - Sugar From Mexico: Amendment to the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 131 (July 11, 2017)

Page Range31945-31947
FR Document2017-14282

The Department of Commerce (the Department) and a representative of the signatory sugar producers/exporters accounting for substantially all imports of sugar from Mexico have signed an amendment to the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation on Sugar from Mexico (AD Suspension Agreement). The amendment to the AD Suspension Agreement modified the definitions for sugar from Mexico, revises the reference prices for the applicable sugar from Mexico, and provides for enhanced monitoring and enforcement mechanisms.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 131 (Tuesday, July 11, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 131 (Tuesday, July 11, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31945-31947]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-14282]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-201-845]


Sugar From Mexico: Amendment to the Agreement Suspending the 
Antidumping Duty Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Effective June 30, 2017.

SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) and a 
representative of the signatory sugar producers/exporters accounting 
for substantially all imports of sugar from Mexico have signed an 
amendment to the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty 
Investigation on Sugar from Mexico (AD Suspension Agreement). The 
amendment to the AD Suspension Agreement modified the definitions for 
sugar from Mexico, revises the reference prices for the applicable 
sugar from Mexico, and provides for enhanced monitoring and enforcement 
mechanisms.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sally Craig Gannon or David Cordell at 
(202) 482-0162 or (202) 482-0408, respectively; Bilateral Agreements 
Unit, Office of Policy, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    On April 17, 2014, the Department initiated an antidumping duty 
investigation under section 732 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(the Act), to determine whether imports of sugar from Mexico are being, 
or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value 
(LTFV).\1\ On October 24, 2014, the Department preliminarily determined 
that sugar from Mexico is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United 
States at LTFV, as provided in section 733 of the Act, and postponed 
the final determination in this investigation until no later than 135 
days after the date of publication of the preliminary determination in 
the Federal Register.\2\
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    \1\ See Sugar from Mexico: Initiation of Antidumping Duty 
Investigation, 79 FR 22795 (April 24, 2014).
    \2\ See Sugar from Mexico: Preliminary Determination of Sales at 
Less Than Fair Value and Postponement of Final Determination, 79 FR 
65189 (November 3, 2014).
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    The Department and a representative of the signatory producers/
exporters accounting for substantially all imports of sugar from Mexico 
signed the AD Suspension Agreement on December 19, 2014.\3\
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    \3\ See Sugar From Mexico: Suspension of Antidumping 
Investigation, 79 FR 78039 (December 29, 2014) (AD Suspension 
Agreement).
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    On January 8, 2015, Imperial Sugar Company (Imperial) and AmCane 
Sugar LLC (AmCane) each notified the Department that they had 
petitioned the International Trade Commission (ITC) to conduct a review 
of the AD Suspension Agreement under section 734(h) of the Act, to 
determine whether the injurious effects of the imports of the subject 
merchandise are eliminated completely by the AD Suspension Agreement. 
On March 19, 2015, in a unanimous vote, the ITC found that the AD 
Suspension Agreement eliminated completely the injurious effects of 
imports of sugar from Mexico.\4\ As a result of the ITC's 
determination, the AD Suspension Agreement remained in effect, and on 
March 27, 2015, the Department, in accordance with section 734(h)(3) of 
the Act, instructed U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to 
terminate the suspension of liquidation of all entries of sugar from 
Mexico and refund all cash deposits.
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    \4\ See Sugar from Mexico; Determinations, 80 FR 16426 (March 
27, 2015).
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    Notwithstanding issuance of the AD Suspension Agreement, pursuant 
to requests by domestic interested parties, the Department continued 
its investigation and made an affirmative final determination of sales 
at less than fair value.\5\ In its Final Determination, the Department 
calculated weighted-average dumping margins of 40.48 percent for Fondo 
de Empresas Expropiadas del Sector Azucarero (FEESA), 42.14 percent for 
Ingenio Tala S.A. de C.V. and certain affiliated sugar mills of Grupo 
Azucarero Mexico S.A. de C.V. (collectively, the GAM Group), and 40.74 
percent for all other Mexican producers/exporters. The Department 
stated, in its Final Determination, that it would ``not instruct CBP to 
suspend liquidation or collect cash deposits calculated herein unless 
the AD Suspension Agreement is terminated and the Department issues an 
antidumping duty order,'' and, in that case, it would ``instruct CBP to 
suspend liquidation and require a cash deposit equal to the weighted-
average amount by which normal value exceeds U.S. price,'' and adjusted 
for export subsidies.\6\ The ITC subsequently made an affirmative 
determination of material injury to an industry in the United States by 
reason of imports of sugar from Mexico.\7\
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    \5\ See Sugar From Mexico: Continuation of Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Investigations, 80 FR 25278 (May 4, 2015); Sugar 
From Mexico: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 
80 FR 57341 (September 23, 2015) (Final Determination).
    \6\ Final Determination, 80 FR at 57342.
    \7\ See Sugar From Mexico, 80 FR 70833 (November 16, 2015) 
(Final ITC Determination).
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    Since June 2016, the Department and representatives of the Mexican 
sugar producers/exporters have held consultations regarding the AD 
Suspension Agreement to address concerns raised by the domestic 
industry and ensure that the AD Suspension Agreement meets all of the 
statutory requirements for a suspension agreement, e.g., that 
suspension of the investigation is in the public interest, including 
the availability of supplies of sugar in the U.S. market, and that 
effective monitoring is practicable. On June 14, 2017, the Department 
and a representative for Mexican sugar producers/exporters initialed a 
draft amendment to the AD Suspension Agreement. We invited interested 
parties to provide written comments by June 21, 2017, and rebuttal 
comments by June 26, 2017.\8\ On June 17, 2017, the Department released 
draft memoranda explaining how the draft amended AD Suspension 
Agreement meets the requirements of section 734(c) of the Act and 
invited interested parties to provide written comments by no later than 
the close of business on June 23, 2017, with rebuttal comments due no 
later than the close of business on June 26, 2017.\9\
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    \8\ See Memorandum entitled ``Agreement Suspending the 
Antidumping Duty Investigation on Sugar from Mexico,'' dated June 
14, 2017 and Memorandum entitled ``Placing Press Release on the 
Record of the Proceeding,'' dated June 30, 2017.
    \9\ See Memorandum from P. Lee Smith, Deputy Assistant Secretary 
for Policy and Negotiations, to Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, entitled ``Draft 
Amendment to the Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty 
Investigation on Sugar from Mexico: U.S. Import Coverage, Existence 
of Extraordinary Circumstances, Public Interest, and Effective 
Monitoring Assessments,'' dated June 16, 2017; see also Memorandum 
from P. Lee Smith, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and 
Negotiations, to Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, entitled ``Draft Amendment to the 
Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation on Sugar 
from Mexico: The Prevention of Price Suppression or Undercutting of 
Price Levels by the Draft Amendment,'' dated June 16, 2017.

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[[Page 31946]]

Scope of Agreement

    See Section I, Product Coverage, of the AD Suspension Agreement.

Analysis of Comments Received

    We received comments on the draft amendment from the International 
Sugar Trade Coalition, the Australian Sugar Industry Alliance, CSC 
Sugar LLC (CSC), the Corn Refiners Association, the Organic Trade 
Association, Archer Daniels Midland Company, the American Sugar 
Coalition, Imperial Sugar Company, the Government of Canada, the Sugar 
Users Association (SUA), and the Governments of Barbados, Belize, 
Dominican Republic, Guyana, and Jamaica. We received rebuttal comments 
on the draft amendment from C[aacute]mara Nacional de Las Industrias 
Azucarera y Alcoholera (Mexican Sugar Chamber), the American Sugar 
Coalition, and Zucarmex, S.A. de C.V. and Zucrum Foods LLC. CSC also 
filed unsolicited rebuttal comments to the American Sugar Coalition's 
rebuttal comments. We received comments on the draft statutory 
memoranda from SUA. In reaching a final amendment to the AD Agreement, 
the Department has taken into account all comments and rebuttal 
comments submitted on the record of the suspension agreement proceeding 
and has made changes, where warranted, to the June 14, 2017 draft AD 
amendment based upon those comments. The Department expects to place 
its written analysis of the changes made and response to comments on 
the record of the suspension agreement proceeding no later than July 
14, 2017.

Amendment to AD Suspension Agreement

    The Department consulted with the Mexican sugar producers/exporters 
and the petitioners \10\ and has considered the comments submitted by 
interested parties with respect to the draft amendment to the AD 
Suspension Agreement. On June 30, 2017, after consideration of the 
interested party comments received, Wilbur L. Ross, Jr., Secretary of 
Commerce, U.S. Department of Commerce and Juan Cortina Gallardo, for 
Mexican Sugar Industry, a representative of sugar producers/exporters 
accounting for substantially all imports of sugar from Mexico, signed a 
finalized amendment to the AD Suspension Agreement. The amendment, as 
integrated with the AD Suspension Agreement, allows for exports of 
Mexican sugar to the United States in accordance with the collective 
terms therein.
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    \10\ The petitioners are the American Sugar Coalition and its 
individual members: American Sugar Cane League, American Sugar 
Refining, Inc., American Sugarbeet Growers Association, Florida 
Sugar Cane League, Rio Grande Valley Sugar Growers, Inc., Sugar Cane 
Growers Cooperative of Florida, and United States Beet Sugar 
Association.
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    In accordance with section 734(c) of the Act, we have determined 
that extraordinary circumstances, as defined by section 734(c)(2)(A) of 
the Act, exist with respect to the amended AD Suspension Agreement. We 
have also determined that the amended AD Suspension Agreement will 
eliminate completely the injurious effect of exports to the United 
States of the subject merchandise and prevent the suppression or 
undercutting of price levels of domestic sugar by imports of that 
merchandise from Mexico, as required by section 734(c)(1) of the Act. 
We have also determined that the amended AD Suspension Agreement is in 
the public interest and can be monitored effectively, as required under 
section 734(d) of the Act.
    For the reasons outlined above, we find that the amended AD 
Suspension Agreement meets the criteria of section 734(c) and (d) of 
the Act.
    The terms and conditions of the amendment to this AD Suspension 
Agreement, signed on June 30, 2017, are set forth in the Amendment to 
the AD Suspension Agreement, which is attached in Annex 1 to this 
notice.

Administrative Protective Order Access

    The administrative protective order (APO) the Department granted in 
the suspension agreement segment of this proceeding remains in place 
and effective for the amended AD Suspension Agreement. All new parties 
requesting access to business proprietary information submitted during 
the administration of the amended AD Suspension Agreement, under the 
APO currently in effect, must submit an APO application in accordance 
with the Department's regulations currently in effect.\11\
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    \11\ See section 777(c)(1) of the Act; 19 CFR 351.103, 351.304, 
351.305, and 351.306.
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    We are issuing and publishing this notice in accordance with 
section 734(f)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.208(g)(2).

     Dated: June 30, 2017.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations.

Annex 1: Amendment to Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty 
Investigation on Sugar From Mexico

    The Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation on 
Sugar from Mexico (Agreement) signed by the United States Department 
of Commerce (the Department) and the signatory producers and 
exporters of Sugar from Mexico (the Signatories) on December 19, 
2014, is amended, as set forth below (Amendment).
    If a provision of the Agreement conflicts with a provision of 
this Amendment, the provision of the Amendment shall supersede the 
provision of the Agreement to the extent of the conflict. All other 
provisions of the Agreement and their applicability continue with 
full force.
    The Department and the Signatories hereby agree as follows:
    Section II (``Definitions'') is amended as follows:
    Section II.C is replaced with:
    ``Effective Date of the Agreement'' means the date on which the 
Department and the Signatories signed the Agreement. Additionally, 
the ``Effective Date of the Amendment'' means the date on which the 
Department issues its next calculation pursuant to Section V.B of 
the Agreement Suspending the Countervailing Duty Investigation on 
Sugar from Mexico (CVD Agreement) and, as such, means that the 
Amendment applies to all contracts for Sugar from Mexico for the for 
the October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018 Export Limit Period 
(as defined in the CVD Agreement), and to all contracts for Sugar 
from Mexico (regardless of Export Limit Period) exported from Mexico 
on or after October 1, 2017.
    Section II.F is replaced with:
    ``Other Sugar'' means
    a. Sugar at a polarity of less than 99.2, as produced and 
measured on a dry basis;
    b. Where such Sugar is Additional U.S. Needs Sugar, as defined 
in Section II.O, Sugar at a polarity of less than 99.5, as produced 
and measured on a dry basis; and,
    c. In the event that Section V.B.4.d of the CVD Agreement is 
exercised, Sugar at a polarity specified by USDA that is below 99.5, 
as produced and measured on a dry basis.
    Such Other Sugar must be exported to the United States loaded in 
bulk and freely flowing (i.e., not in a container, tote, bag or 
otherwise packaged) into the hold(s) of an ocean-going vessel. To be 
considered as Other Sugar, if Sugar leaves the Mexican mill in a 
container, tote, bag or other package (i.e., is not freely flowing), 
it must be emptied from the container, tote, bag or other package 
into the hold of the ocean-going vessel for exportation. All other 
exports of Sugar from Mexico that are not transported in bulk and 
freely flowing in the hold(s) of an ocean-going vessel will be 
considered to be Refined Sugar for purposes of the Reference Prices, 
regardless of the polarity of that Sugar.
    Section II.H is replaced with:

[[Page 31947]]

    ``Refined Sugar'' means
    a. Sugar at a polarity of 99.2 and above, as produced and 
measured on a dry basis;
    b. Sugar considered to be Refined Sugar under Section II.F;
    c. Where such Sugar is Additional U.S. Needs Sugar as defined in 
Section II.U, Sugar at a polarity of 99.5 and above, as produced and 
measured on a dry basis; and
    d. In the event that Section V.B.4.d of the CVD Agreement is 
exercised, Sugar at a polarity specified by USDA that is 99.5 or 
above, as produced and measured on a dry basis.
    New Section II.N is added as follows:
    ``Intermediary Customer'' means trader, processor, or other 
reseller located outside of the United States who sells Sugar to an 
unaffiliated customer in the United States.
    New Section II.O is added as follows:
    ``Additional U.S. Needs Sugar'' means the quantity of Sugar 
allowed to be exported, over and above the Export Limit calculated 
under Section V.B.3 of the amended CVD Agreement, to fill a need 
identified by USDA in the U.S. market for a particular type and 
quantity of Sugar, and offered to Mexico pursuant to Section V.B.4.c 
of the amended CVD Agreement.
    Section VII (``Monitoring of the Agreement'') is amended as 
follows:
    Section VII.B (``Compliance Monitoring'') is amended as follows:
    Section VII.B.4--an additional sentence as follows is added to 
the end of paragraph 4:
    The Department may verify polarity testing practices at any 
Mexican mill and request supporting documentation for polarity test 
results.
    Section VII.C (``Shipping and Other Arrangements'') is amended 
as follows:
    Section VII.C.4 is replaced with the following, with the 
sentence in italics being added to the language:
    4. Not later than 30 days after the end of each quarter, each 
Signatory will submit a written statement to the Department 
certifying that all sales during the most recently completed quarter 
were at net prices, after rebates, discounts, or other adjustments, 
at or above the Reference Prices in effect and were not part of or 
related to any act or practice which would have the effect of hiding 
the real price of the Sugar being sold. Further, each Signatory will 
certify in this same statement that all sales made during the 
relevant quarter were not part of or related to any bundling 
arrangement, discounts/free goods/financing package, swap or other 
exchange where such arrangement is designed to circumvent the basis 
of the Agreement. As part of the certification, each Signatory will 
submit a listing of the total quantity of Other Sugar and Refined 
Sugar that was exported during each quarter.
    Each Signatory that did not export Sugar to the United States 
during any given quarter will submit a written statement to the 
Department certifying that it made no sales to the United States 
during the most recently completed quarter. Each Signatory agrees to 
permit full verification of its certification as the Department 
deems necessary. Failure to provide a quarterly certification may be 
considered a violation of the Agreement.
    Section VII.C.5 is added as follows:
    5. For each sale made by a Signatory to an Intermediary 
Customer, the Signatory shall incorporate into its sales contract 
with the Intermediary Customer the obligation that such customers 
will abide by the terms of the Agreement, including selling the 
Sugar from Mexico to the first downstream unaffiliated U.S. customer 
in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. Further, for each 
sale made by a Signatory to an Intermediary Customer, the Signatory 
shall incorporate into its sales contract with the Intermediary 
Customer a provision requiring the Intermediary Customer to provide 
the Department with all sales and other related information the 
Department requests.
    Further, Signatories and Intermediary Customers must retain 
evidence in their files to document that these contractual 
obligations were implemented. The Department retains its authority 
to request the Signatory and/or Intermediary Customer to provide 
such documentation, and the Department may verify such 
documentation. Where a Signatory does not have access to the 
documentation but has obligated the Intermediary Customer to provide 
it to the Department, the Department will request the Intermediary 
Customer to provide the documentation. Failure by a Signatory and/or 
Intermediary Customer to provide requested documentation may be 
considered a violation under Section VIII of the Agreement.
    Section VII.C.6 is added as follows:
    6. Other Sugar may enter the Customs territory of the United 
States if the following conditions are met:
    Exporters of Other Sugar are required to ensure, through 
inclusion of obligations in their sales contracts or otherwise, that 
importers of record of such Other Sugar agree to ensure that Other 
Sugar is tested for polarity by a laboratory approved by U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) upon entry into the United 
States, with samples drawn in accordance with CBP standards, and 
that the importers of record agree to report the polarity test 
results for each entry to the Department within 30 days of entry. 
Such polarity test reports must be filed on the official records of 
the Department for both this Agreement and the CVD Agreement. For 
clarity, sampling will be done in accordance with CBP standards 
(e.g., CBP Directive No. 3820-001B), or its successor directive as 
agreed by the Department and the Signatories, including the CBP 
requirement that the polarity level of an entry will be the average 
of the samples from that entry.
    The Department will request that CBP inform the importing public 
of the requirements for importation of Other Sugar set forth in this 
sub-section.
    Section VII.C.7 is added as follows:
    7. Penalties for Non-Compliance with Section VII.C.6.a:
    a. Where the Department finds that exporters and importers of 
record of Other Sugar are not complying with Section VII.C.6.a, the 
Department may consider this a violation under Section VIII.D of the 
Agreement.
    b. If the Department finds that issues with meeting the polarity 
requirements of the Agreement as required by Sections II.F, II.H, 
VII.C.6 and Appendix I continue to arise, the Department can at any 
time terminate the Agreement under Section X.B. Apart from 
termination, the Department may take additional steps to ensure 
compliance with the terms of this Agreement, including action under 
Section VIII.B.4 of the CVD Agreement.
    Section VIII (``Violations of the Agreement'') is amended as 
follows:
    Section VIII.D is amended by adding new paragraphs 3 and 4, and 
moving paragraph 3 to paragraph 5:

D.3 Failure by Signatories and Intermediary Customers to provide the 
required documentation specified in Section VII.C.5.
D.4 Failure by Signatories and importers of record to comply with 
the requirements under Section VII.C.6.

    Appendix I is amended as follows:
    At Appendix I, the following will be changed:
    The FOB plant Reference Price for Refined Sugar is $0.2800 per 
pound commercial value (whether freely flowing or in totes weighing 
one (1) MT or greater as the sugar leaves the mill), as produced and 
measured on a dry basis.
    The FOB plant Reference Price for Other Sugar is $0.2300 per 
pound commercial value (whether freely flowing or in totes weighing 
one (1) MT or greater as the sugar leaves the mill), as produced and 
measured on a dry basis.
    In addition, the following clause will be added to Appendix I 
when referencing the Reference Prices.
    Mexican Signatory producers/exporters must ensure that the 
delivered sales price for all Sugar from Mexico exported to the 
United States must include all expenses, e.g., transportation, de-
bagging, warehousing, handling, and packaging charges, in excess of 
the FOB plant Reference Price. As specified in Sections VII.B.1 and 
VII.B.2 of the Agreement, the Department has the authority to 
request sales information, and to verify such information, which 
demonstrates compliance with the Reference Prices and terms of the 
Agreement.

    Signed in Washington, DC, on June 30, 2017.

    For the U.S. Department of Commerce:

Wilbur L. Ross, Jr.,

Secretary of Commerce, U.S. Department of Commerce

    The following party hereby certifies that the members of the 
Mexican sugar industry agree to abide by all terms of the Amendment 
to the Agreement:

Juan Cortina Gallardo

For Mexican Sugar Industry.

[FR Doc. 2017-14282 Filed 7-10-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 11, 2017 / Notices                                                   31945

                                                  Wilbur L. Ross, Jr.,                                     section 733 of the Act, and postponed                 would ‘‘not instruct CBP to suspend
                                                  Secretary of Commerce, U.S. Department of                the final determination in this                       liquidation or collect cash deposits
                                                  Commerce.                                                investigation until no later than 135                 calculated herein unless the AD
                                                    For the Government of Mexico:                          days after the date of publication of the             Suspension Agreement is terminated
                                                  Juan Carlos Baker Pineda,                                preliminary determination in the                      and the Department issues an
                                                  Subsecretario de Comercio Exterior,                      Federal Register.2                                    antidumping duty order,’’ and, in that
                                                  Secretarı́a de Economı́a.                                   The Department and a representative                case, it would ‘‘instruct CBP to suspend
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–14283 Filed 7–10–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                           of the signatory producers/exporters                  liquidation and require a cash deposit
                                                                                                           accounting for substantially all imports              equal to the weighted-average amount
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                           of sugar from Mexico signed the AD                    by which normal value exceeds U.S.
                                                                                                           Suspension Agreement on December 19,                  price,’’ and adjusted for export
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                   2014.3                                                subsidies.6 The ITC subsequently made
                                                                                                              On January 8, 2015, Imperial Sugar                 an affirmative determination of material
                                                  International Trade Administration                       Company (Imperial) and AmCane Sugar                   injury to an industry in the United
                                                                                                           LLC (AmCane) each notified the                        States by reason of imports of sugar
                                                  [A–201–845]                                              Department that they had petitioned the               from Mexico.7
                                                                                                           International Trade Commission (ITC) to                  Since June 2016, the Department and
                                                  Sugar From Mexico: Amendment to the
                                                                                                           conduct a review of the AD Suspension                 representatives of the Mexican sugar
                                                  Agreement Suspending the
                                                                                                           Agreement under section 734(h) of the                 producers/exporters have held
                                                  Antidumping Duty Investigation
                                                                                                           Act, to determine whether the injurious               consultations regarding the AD
                                                  AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                     effects of the imports of the subject                 Suspension Agreement to address
                                                  International Trade Administration,                      merchandise are eliminated completely                 concerns raised by the domestic
                                                  Department of Commerce.                                  by the AD Suspension Agreement. On                    industry and ensure that the AD
                                                  DATES: Effective June 30, 2017.                          March 19, 2015, in a unanimous vote,                  Suspension Agreement meets all of the
                                                  SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
                                                                                                           the ITC found that the AD Suspension                  statutory requirements for a suspension
                                                  (the Department) and a representative of                 Agreement eliminated completely the                   agreement, e.g., that suspension of the
                                                  the signatory sugar producers/exporters                  injurious effects of imports of sugar                 investigation is in the public interest,
                                                  accounting for substantially all imports                 from Mexico.4 As a result of the ITC’s                including the availability of supplies of
                                                  of sugar from Mexico have signed an                      determination, the AD Suspension                      sugar in the U.S. market, and that
                                                  amendment to the Agreement                               Agreement remained in effect, and on                  effective monitoring is practicable. On
                                                  Suspending the Antidumping Duty                          March 27, 2015, the Department, in                    June 14, 2017, the Department and a
                                                  Investigation on Sugar from Mexico (AD                   accordance with section 734(h)(3) of the              representative for Mexican sugar
                                                  Suspension Agreement). The                               Act, instructed U.S. Customs and Border               producers/exporters initialed a draft
                                                  amendment to the AD Suspension                           Protection (CBP) to terminate the                     amendment to the AD Suspension
                                                  Agreement modified the definitions for                   suspension of liquidation of all entries              Agreement. We invited interested
                                                  sugar from Mexico, revises the reference                 of sugar from Mexico and refund all                   parties to provide written comments by
                                                  prices for the applicable sugar from                     cash deposits.                                        June 21, 2017, and rebuttal comments
                                                                                                              Notwithstanding issuance of the AD                 by June 26, 2017.8 On June 17, 2017, the
                                                  Mexico, and provides for enhanced
                                                                                                           Suspension Agreement, pursuant to                     Department released draft memoranda
                                                  monitoring and enforcement
                                                                                                           requests by domestic interested parties,              explaining how the draft amended AD
                                                  mechanisms.
                                                                                                           the Department continued its                          Suspension Agreement meets the
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         investigation and made an affirmative                 requirements of section 734(c) of the Act
                                                  Sally Craig Gannon or David Cordell at                   final determination of sales at less than             and invited interested parties to provide
                                                  (202) 482–0162 or (202) 482–0408,                        fair value.5 In its Final Determination,              written comments by no later than the
                                                  respectively; Bilateral Agreements Unit,                 the Department calculated weighted-                   close of business on June 23, 2017, with
                                                  Office of Policy, Enforcement and                        average dumping margins of 40.48                      rebuttal comments due no later than the
                                                  Compliance, International Trade                          percent for Fondo de Empresas                         close of business on June 26, 2017.9
                                                  Administration, U.S. Department of                       Expropiadas del Sector Azucarero
                                                  Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                       (FEESA), 42.14 percent for Ingenio Tala                 6 Final Determination, 80 FR at 57342.
                                                  NW., Washington, DC 20230.                               S.A. de C.V. and certain affiliated sugar               7 See Sugar From Mexico, 80 FR 70833
                                                                                                                                                                 (November 16, 2015) (Final ITC Determination).
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               mills of Grupo Azucarero Mexico S.A.                    8 See Memorandum entitled ‘‘Agreement
                                                                                                           de C.V. (collectively, the GAM Group),                Suspending the Antidumping Duty Investigation on
                                                  Background
                                                                                                           and 40.74 percent for all other Mexican               Sugar from Mexico,’’ dated June 14, 2017 and
                                                     On April 17, 2014, the Department                     producers/exporters. The Department                   Memorandum entitled ‘‘Placing Press Release on
                                                  initiated an antidumping duty                            stated, in its Final Determination, that it           the Record of the Proceeding,’’ dated June 30, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                                   9 See Memorandum from P. Lee Smith, Deputy
                                                  investigation under section 732 of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, to
                                                  Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act),                  2 See Sugar from Mexico: Preliminary
                                                                                                                                                                 Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting Assistant Secretary for
                                                  to determine whether imports of sugar                    Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and    Enforcement and Compliance, entitled ‘‘Draft
                                                                                                           Postponement of Final Determination, 79 FR 65189
                                                  from Mexico are being, or are likely to                  (November 3, 2014).
                                                                                                                                                                 Amendment to the Agreement Suspending the
                                                  be, sold in the United States at less than                                                                     Antidumping Duty Investigation on Sugar from
                                                                                                             3 See Sugar From Mexico: Suspension of
                                                                                                                                                                 Mexico: U.S. Import Coverage, Existence of
                                                  fair value (LTFV).1 On October 24, 2014,                 Antidumping Investigation, 79 FR 78039 (December      Extraordinary Circumstances, Public Interest, and
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                                                  the Department preliminarily                             29, 2014) (AD Suspension Agreement).                  Effective Monitoring Assessments,’’ dated June 16,
                                                                                                             4 See Sugar from Mexico; Determinations, 80 FR
                                                  determined that sugar from Mexico is                                                                           2017; see also Memorandum from P. Lee Smith,
                                                                                                           16426 (March 27, 2015).                               Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and
                                                  being, or is likely to be, sold in the                     5 See Sugar From Mexico: Continuation of            Negotiations, to Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting
                                                  United States at LTFV, as provided in                    Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                   Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                                                                           Investigations, 80 FR 25278 (May 4, 2015); Sugar      Compliance, entitled ‘‘Draft Amendment to the
                                                    1 See Sugar from Mexico: Initiation of                 From Mexico: Final Determination of Sales at Less     Agreement Suspending the Antidumping Duty
                                                  Antidumping Duty Investigation, 79 FR 22795              Than Fair Value, 80 FR 57341 (September 23, 2015)     Investigation on Sugar from Mexico: The Prevention
                                                  (April 24, 2014).                                        (Final Determination).                                                                           Continued




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                                                  31946                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 11, 2017 / Notices

                                                  Scope of Agreement                                       Mexico, signed a finalized amendment                    Dated: June 30, 2017.
                                                    See Section I, Product Coverage, of                    to the AD Suspension Agreement. The                   Gary Taverman,
                                                  the AD Suspension Agreement.                             amendment, as integrated with the AD                  Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                                                                                           Suspension Agreement, allows for                      and Countervailing Duty Operations.
                                                  Analysis of Comments Received                            exports of Mexican sugar to the United                Annex 1: Amendment to Agreement
                                                     We received comments on the draft                     States in accordance with the collective              Suspending the Antidumping Duty
                                                  amendment from the International                         terms therein.                                        Investigation on Sugar From Mexico
                                                  Sugar Trade Coalition, the Australian                       In accordance with section 734(c) of
                                                  Sugar Industry Alliance, CSC Sugar LLC                                                                            The Agreement Suspending the
                                                                                                           the Act, we have determined that                      Antidumping Duty Investigation on Sugar
                                                  (CSC), the Corn Refiners Association,
                                                                                                           extraordinary circumstances, as defined               from Mexico (Agreement) signed by the
                                                  the Organic Trade Association, Archer                                                                          United States Department of Commerce (the
                                                  Daniels Midland Company, the                             by section 734(c)(2)(A) of the Act, exist
                                                                                                           with respect to the amended AD                        Department) and the signatory producers and
                                                  American Sugar Coalition, Imperial                                                                             exporters of Sugar from Mexico (the
                                                  Sugar Company, the Government of                         Suspension Agreement. We have also                    Signatories) on December 19, 2014, is
                                                  Canada, the Sugar Users Association                      determined that the amended AD                        amended, as set forth below (Amendment).
                                                  (SUA), and the Governments of                            Suspension Agreement will eliminate                      If a provision of the Agreement conflicts
                                                  Barbados, Belize, Dominican Republic,                    completely the injurious effect of                    with a provision of this Amendment, the
                                                  Guyana, and Jamaica. We received                         exports to the United States of the                   provision of the Amendment shall supersede
                                                                                                           subject merchandise and prevent the                   the provision of the Agreement to the extent
                                                  rebuttal comments on the draft
                                                                                                                                                                 of the conflict. All other provisions of the
                                                  amendment from Cámara Nacional de                       suppression or undercutting of price
                                                                                                                                                                 Agreement and their applicability continue
                                                  Las Industrias Azucarera y Alcoholera                    levels of domestic sugar by imports of                with full force.
                                                  (Mexican Sugar Chamber), the American                    that merchandise from Mexico, as                         The Department and the Signatories hereby
                                                  Sugar Coalition, and Zucarmex, S.A. de                   required by section 734(c)(1) of the Act.             agree as follows:
                                                  C.V. and Zucrum Foods LLC. CSC also                      We have also determined that the                         Section II (‘‘Definitions’’) is amended as
                                                  filed unsolicited rebuttal comments to                   amended AD Suspension Agreement is                    follows:
                                                  the American Sugar Coalition’s rebuttal                  in the public interest and can be                        Section II.C is replaced with:
                                                  comments. We received comments on                                                                                 ‘‘Effective Date of the Agreement’’ means
                                                                                                           monitored effectively, as required under              the date on which the Department and the
                                                  the draft statutory memoranda from                       section 734(d) of the Act.                            Signatories signed the Agreement.
                                                  SUA. In reaching a final amendment to                                                                          Additionally, the ‘‘Effective Date of the
                                                                                                              For the reasons outlined above, we
                                                  the AD Agreement, the Department has                                                                           Amendment’’ means the date on which the
                                                  taken into account all comments and                      find that the amended AD Suspension
                                                                                                                                                                 Department issues its next calculation
                                                  rebuttal comments submitted on the                       Agreement meets the criteria of section
                                                                                                                                                                 pursuant to Section V.B of the Agreement
                                                  record of the suspension agreement                       734(c) and (d) of the Act.                            Suspending the Countervailing Duty
                                                  proceeding and has made changes,                            The terms and conditions of the                    Investigation on Sugar from Mexico (CVD
                                                  where warranted, to the June 14, 2017                    amendment to this AD Suspension                       Agreement) and, as such, means that the
                                                  draft AD amendment based upon those                      Agreement, signed on June 30, 2017, are               Amendment applies to all contracts for Sugar
                                                                                                                                                                 from Mexico for the for the October 1, 2017
                                                  comments. The Department expects to                      set forth in the Amendment to the AD                  through September 30, 2018 Export Limit
                                                  place its written analysis of the changes                Suspension Agreement, which is                        Period (as defined in the CVD Agreement),
                                                  made and response to comments on the                     attached in Annex 1 to this notice.                   and to all contracts for Sugar from Mexico
                                                  record of the suspension agreement                                                                             (regardless of Export Limit Period) exported
                                                  proceeding no later than July 14, 2017.                  Administrative Protective Order Access                from Mexico on or after October 1, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                                    Section II.F is replaced with:
                                                  Amendment to AD Suspension                                  The administrative protective order                   ‘‘Other Sugar’’ means
                                                  Agreement                                                (APO) the Department granted in the                      a. Sugar at a polarity of less than 99.2, as
                                                    The Department consulted with the                      suspension agreement segment of this                  produced and measured on a dry basis;
                                                  Mexican sugar producers/exporters and                    proceeding remains in place and                          b. Where such Sugar is Additional U.S.
                                                  the petitioners 10 and has considered the                effective for the amended AD                          Needs Sugar, as defined in Section II.O,
                                                                                                           Suspension Agreement. All new parties                 Sugar at a polarity of less than 99.5, as
                                                  comments submitted by interested                                                                               produced and measured on a dry basis; and,
                                                  parties with respect to the draft                        requesting access to business
                                                                                                                                                                    c. In the event that Section V.B.4.d of the
                                                  amendment to the AD Suspension                           proprietary information submitted                     CVD Agreement is exercised, Sugar at a
                                                  Agreement. On June 30, 2017, after                       during the administration of the                      polarity specified by USDA that is below
                                                  consideration of the interested party                    amended AD Suspension Agreement,                      99.5, as produced and measured on a dry
                                                  comments received, Wilbur L. Ross, Jr.,                  under the APO currently in effect, must               basis.
                                                  Secretary of Commerce, U.S.                              submit an APO application in                             Such Other Sugar must be exported to the
                                                  Department of Commerce and Juan                          accordance with the Department’s                      United States loaded in bulk and freely
                                                  Cortina Gallardo, for Mexican Sugar                                                                            flowing (i.e., not in a container, tote, bag or
                                                                                                           regulations currently in effect.11                    otherwise packaged) into the hold(s) of an
                                                  Industry, a representative of sugar
                                                                                                              We are issuing and publishing this                 ocean-going vessel. To be considered as
                                                  producers/exporters accounting for                                                                             Other Sugar, if Sugar leaves the Mexican mill
                                                                                                           notice in accordance with section
                                                  substantially all imports of sugar from                                                                        in a container, tote, bag or other package (i.e.,
                                                                                                           734(f)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                 is not freely flowing), it must be emptied
                                                  of Price Suppression or Undercutting of Price            351.208(g)(2).
                                                                                                                                                                 from the container, tote, bag or other package
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                                                  Levels by the Draft Amendment,’’ dated June 16,                                                                into the hold of the ocean-going vessel for
                                                  2017.                                                                                                          exportation. All other exports of Sugar from
                                                    10 The petitioners are the American Sugar
                                                                                                                                                                 Mexico that are not transported in bulk and
                                                  Coalition and its individual members: American
                                                  Sugar Cane League, American Sugar Refining, Inc.,
                                                                                                                                                                 freely flowing in the hold(s) of an ocean-
                                                  American Sugarbeet Growers Association, Florida                                                                going vessel will be considered to be Refined
                                                  Sugar Cane League, Rio Grande Valley Sugar                                                                     Sugar for purposes of the Reference Prices,
                                                  Growers, Inc., Sugar Cane Growers Cooperative of           11 See section 777(c)(1) of the Act; 19 CFR         regardless of the polarity of that Sugar.
                                                  Florida, and United States Beet Sugar Association.       351.103, 351.304, 351.305, and 351.306.                  Section II.H is replaced with:



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 11, 2017 / Notices                                                 31947

                                                     ‘‘Refined Sugar’’ means                                 Section VII.C.5 is added as follows:                Agreement as required by Sections II.F, II.H,
                                                     a. Sugar at a polarity of 99.2 and above, as            5. For each sale made by a Signatory to an          VII.C.6 and Appendix I continue to arise, the
                                                  produced and measured on a dry basis;                    Intermediary Customer, the Signatory shall            Department can at any time terminate the
                                                     b. Sugar considered to be Refined Sugar               incorporate into its sales contract with the          Agreement under Section X.B. Apart from
                                                  under Section II.F;                                      Intermediary Customer the obligation that             termination, the Department may take
                                                     c. Where such Sugar is Additional U.S.                such customers will abide by the terms of the
                                                                                                           Agreement, including selling the Sugar from           additional steps to ensure compliance with
                                                  Needs Sugar as defined in Section II.U, Sugar
                                                  at a polarity of 99.5 and above, as produced             Mexico to the first downstream unaffiliated           the terms of this Agreement, including action
                                                  and measured on a dry basis; and                         U.S. customer in accordance with the terms            under Section VIII.B.4 of the CVD
                                                     d. In the event that Section V.B.4.d of the           of the Agreement. Further, for each sale made         Agreement.
                                                  CVD Agreement is exercised, Sugar at a                   by a Signatory to an Intermediary Customer,              Section VIII (‘‘Violations of the
                                                  polarity specified by USDA that is 99.5 or               the Signatory shall incorporate into its sales        Agreement’’) is amended as follows:
                                                  above, as produced and measured on a dry                 contract with the Intermediary Customer a                Section VIII.D is amended by adding new
                                                  basis.                                                   provision requiring the Intermediary                  paragraphs 3 and 4, and moving paragraph 3
                                                     New Section II.N is added as follows:                 Customer to provide the Department with all
                                                                                                                                                                 to paragraph 5:
                                                     ‘‘Intermediary Customer’’ means trader,               sales and other related information the
                                                  processor, or other reseller located outside of          Department requests.                                  D.3 Failure by Signatories and Intermediary
                                                  the United States who sells Sugar to an                    Further, Signatories and Intermediary                  Customers to provide the required
                                                  unaffiliated customer in the United States.              Customers must retain evidence in their files            documentation specified in Section
                                                     New Section II.O is added as follows:                 to document that these contractual                       VII.C.5.
                                                     ‘‘Additional U.S. Needs Sugar’’ means the             obligations were implemented. The                     D.4 Failure by Signatories and importers of
                                                  quantity of Sugar allowed to be exported,                Department retains its authority to request              record to comply with the requirements
                                                  over and above the Export Limit calculated               the Signatory and/or Intermediary Customer
                                                                                                                                                                    under Section VII.C.6.
                                                  under Section V.B.3 of the amended CVD                   to provide such documentation, and the
                                                                                                           Department may verify such documentation.                Appendix I is amended as follows:
                                                  Agreement, to fill a need identified by USDA
                                                  in the U.S. market for a particular type and             Where a Signatory does not have access to                At Appendix I, the following will be
                                                  quantity of Sugar, and offered to Mexico                 the documentation but has obligated the               changed:
                                                  pursuant to Section V.B.4.c of the amended               Intermediary Customer to provide it to the               The FOB plant Reference Price for Refined
                                                  CVD Agreement.                                           Department, the Department will request the           Sugar is $0.2800 per pound commercial
                                                     Section VII (‘‘Monitoring of the                      Intermediary Customer to provide the                  value (whether freely flowing or in totes
                                                  Agreement’’) is amended as follows:                      documentation. Failure by a Signatory and/
                                                                                                                                                                 weighing one (1) MT or greater as the sugar
                                                                                                           or Intermediary Customer to provide
                                                     Section VII.B (‘‘Compliance Monitoring’’)                                                                   leaves the mill), as produced and measured
                                                                                                           requested documentation may be considered
                                                  is amended as follows:                                                                                         on a dry basis.
                                                                                                           a violation under Section VIII of the
                                                     Section VII.B.4—an additional sentence as                                                                      The FOB plant Reference Price for Other
                                                                                                           Agreement.
                                                  follows is added to the end of paragraph 4:                                                                    Sugar is $0.2300 per pound commercial
                                                                                                             Section VII.C.6 is added as follows:
                                                     The Department may verify polarity testing              6. Other Sugar may enter the Customs                value (whether freely flowing or in totes
                                                  practices at any Mexican mill and request                territory of the United States if the following
                                                  supporting documentation for polarity test                                                                     weighing one (1) MT or greater as the sugar
                                                                                                           conditions are met:                                   leaves the mill), as produced and measured
                                                  results.                                                   Exporters of Other Sugar are required to
                                                     Section VII.C (‘‘Shipping and Other                                                                         on a dry basis.
                                                                                                           ensure, through inclusion of obligations in
                                                  Arrangements’’) is amended as follows:                                                                            In addition, the following clause will be
                                                                                                           their sales contracts or otherwise, that
                                                     Section VII.C.4 is replaced with the                  importers of record of such Other Sugar agree         added to Appendix I when referencing the
                                                  following, with the sentence in italics being            to ensure that Other Sugar is tested for              Reference Prices.
                                                  added to the language:                                   polarity by a laboratory approved by U.S.                Mexican Signatory producers/exporters
                                                     4. Not later than 30 days after the end of            Customs and Border Protection (CBP) upon              must ensure that the delivered sales price for
                                                  each quarter, each Signatory will submit a               entry into the United States, with samples            all Sugar from Mexico exported to the United
                                                  written statement to the Department                      drawn in accordance with CBP standards,               States must include all expenses, e.g.,
                                                  certifying that all sales during the most                and that the importers of record agree to             transportation, de-bagging, warehousing,
                                                  recently completed quarter were at net                   report the polarity test results for each entry
                                                  prices, after rebates, discounts, or other                                                                     handling, and packaging charges, in excess of
                                                                                                           to the Department within 30 days of entry.            the FOB plant Reference Price. As specified
                                                  adjustments, at or above the Reference Prices            Such polarity test reports must be filed on
                                                  in effect and were not part of or related to                                                                   in Sections VII.B.1 and VII.B.2 of the
                                                                                                           the official records of the Department for
                                                  any act or practice which would have the                 both this Agreement and the CVD Agreement.            Agreement, the Department has the authority
                                                  effect of hiding the real price of the Sugar             For clarity, sampling will be done in                 to request sales information, and to verify
                                                  being sold. Further, each Signatory will                 accordance with CBP standards (e.g., CBP              such information, which demonstrates
                                                  certify in this same statement that all sales            Directive No. 3820–001B), or its successor            compliance with the Reference Prices and
                                                  made during the relevant quarter were not                directive as agreed by the Department and             terms of the Agreement.
                                                  part of or related to any bundling                       the Signatories, including the CBP                       Signed in Washington, DC, on June 30,
                                                  arrangement, discounts/free goods/financing              requirement that the polarity level of an entry
                                                  package, swap or other exchange where such                                                                     2017.
                                                                                                           will be the average of the samples from that
                                                  arrangement is designed to circumvent the                entry.                                                   For the U.S. Department of Commerce:
                                                  basis of the Agreement. As part of the                     The Department will request that CBP                Wilbur L. Ross, Jr.,
                                                  certification, each Signatory will submit a              inform the importing public of the                    Secretary of Commerce, U.S. Department of
                                                  listing of the total quantity of Other Sugar             requirements for importation of Other Sugar
                                                  and Refined Sugar that was exported during                                                                     Commerce
                                                                                                           set forth in this sub-section.
                                                  each quarter.                                              Section VII.C.7 is added as follows:                   The following party hereby certifies that
                                                     Each Signatory that did not export Sugar to             7. Penalties for Non-Compliance with                the members of the Mexican sugar industry
                                                  the United States during any given quarter               Section VII.C.6.a:                                    agree to abide by all terms of the Amendment
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                                                  will submit a written statement to the                     a. Where the Department finds that                  to the Agreement:
                                                  Department certifying that it made no sales              exporters and importers of record of Other            Juan Cortina Gallardo
                                                  to the United States during the most recently            Sugar are not complying with Section
                                                  completed quarter. Each Signatory agrees to              VII.C.6.a, the Department may consider this           For Mexican Sugar Industry.
                                                  permit full verification of its certification as         a violation under Section VIII.D of the               [FR Doc. 2017–14282 Filed 7–10–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  the Department deems necessary. Failure to               Agreement.
                                                                                                                                                                 BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                  provide a quarterly certification may be                   b. If the Department finds that issues with
                                                  considered a violation of the Agreement.                 meeting the polarity requirements of the



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Document Created: 2018-11-14 10:21:49
Document Modified: 2018-11-14 10:21:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesEffective June 30, 2017.
ContactSally Craig Gannon or David Cordell at (202) 482-0162 or (202) 482-0408, respectively; Bilateral Agreements Unit, Office of Policy, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation82 FR 31945 

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