82_FR_32269 82 FR 32137 - VA Veteran-Owned Small Business Verification Guidelines

82 FR 32137 - VA Veteran-Owned Small Business Verification Guidelines

DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 132 (July 12, 2017)

Page Range32137-32139
FR Document2017-14600

This document implements a portion of the Veterans Benefits, Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006, which requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to verify ownership and control of veteran-owned small businesses (VOSBs), including service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses (SDVOSBs) in order for these firms to participate in VA acquisitions set-aside for SDVOSB/VOSBs. This rule contains a minor revision to require re-verification of SDVOSB/VOSB status once every three years rather than biennially. The purpose of this change is to reduce the administrative burden on SDVOSB/VOSBs regarding participation in VA acquisitions set asides for these types of firms.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 132 (Wednesday, July 12, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 132 (Wednesday, July 12, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 32137-32139]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-14600]


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DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

38 CFR Part 74

RIN 2900-AP93


VA Veteran-Owned Small Business Verification Guidelines

AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document implements a portion of the Veterans Benefits, 
Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006, which requires the 
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to verify ownership and control of 
veteran-owned small businesses (VOSBs), including service-disabled 
veteran-owned small businesses (SDVOSBs) in order for these firms to 
participate in VA acquisitions set-aside for SDVOSB/VOSBs. This rule 
contains a minor revision to require re-verification of SDVOSB/VOSB 
status once every three years rather than biennially. The purpose of 
this change is to reduce the administrative burden on SDVOSB/VOSBs 
regarding participation in VA acquisitions set asides for these types 
of firms.

DATES: Effective Date: July 12, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas McGrath, Director, Center for 
Verification and Evaluation (00VE), Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 
Vermont Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20420, phone (202) 461-4300.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 21, 2017, VA published in the 
Federal Register (82 FR 11154) an interim final rule to revise VA's 
rules regarding the length of the eligibility period for inclusion in 
the Vendor Information Pages database. Interested persons were invited 
to submit written comments on or before April 24, 2017. VA received 
numerous comments from members of the public.
    In a final rule published in the Federal Register on February 8, 
2010, (75 FR 6098), VA established 38 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 
part 74, which set forth a mechanism for verifying ownership and 
control of VOSBs and SDVOSBs. At that time, VA anticipated that annual 
examinations were necessary to ensure the integrity of the Verification 
Program and was deemed consistent with the annual Federal size and 
status recertification requirement in the Central Contractor Registry. 
In June of 2012, the eligibility period was extended to two years.
    VA has determined that a biennial examination is not necessary to 
adequately maintain the integrity of the

[[Page 32138]]

program and proposed a three year eligibility period. This change is 
appropriate because VA conducts a robust examination of personal and 
company documentation to verify ownership and control by Veterans of 
applicant businesses. In addition to verifying individual owners' 
service-disabled veteran status or veteran status, VA reviews the 
following documents in accordance with 38 CFR 74.12: An applicant's 
financial statements; Federal personal and business tax returns; 
personal history statements; articles of incorporation/organization; 
corporate by-laws or operating agreements; organizational, annual, and 
board/member meeting records; stock ledgers and certificates; state-
issued certificates of good standing; contract, lease, and loan 
agreements; payroll records; bank account signature cards; and 
licenses. Given the depth of this review, biennial re-verification 
examinations have become an unnecessary administrative burden on both 
participants and VA.
    Moreover, VA is confident that the integrity of the verification 
program will not be compromised by establishing a three year 
eligibility period. This is evidenced by fiscal year 2016 data from 
VA's Center for Verification and Evaluation (CVE), which administers 
the verification program, which shows that from a total of 1,109 
reverification applications, only 11 were denied. Therefore, only 0.9 
percent of firms submitting re-verification applications were found to 
be ineligible after two years. Furthermore, other aspects of the 
verification program ensure that establishing a three year eligibility 
period will not undermine the integrity of the verification program. 
For example, 38 CFR 74.15(a) mandates that the participant, once 
verified, must maintain its eligibility during its tenure. Moreover, if 
ownership or control changes occur, the participant must inform VA's 
CVE of any changes that would adversely affect its eligibility. 
Additionally, in accordance with 38 CFR 74.20(a), VA has the right to 
conduct random, unannounced site examinations of participants or 
conduct a further examination upon receipt of specific and credible 
information that a participant is no longer eligible. Lastly, status 
protests provide VA contracting officers and SDVOSB/VOSBs alike an 
opportunity, where appropriate, to challenge the SDVOSB/VOSB status of 
a verified firm in connection with SDVOSB/VOSB set-aside acquisitions.
    Additionally, establishment of a longer, three year eligibility 
period is consistent with other Federal set-aside programs. With 
respect to the Historically Underutilized Business Zone (HUBZone) small 
business certification program, U.S. Small Business Administration 
(SBA) regulations at 13 CFR 126.500 require that any qualified HUBZone 
small business concern seeking to remain on the HUBZone approved list 
must recertify every three years with SBA. With regard to SBA's Section 
8(a) Business Development program, SBA authorizes a program term of up 
to nine years in 13 CFR 124.2.
    Furthermore, VA's determination that an eligibility period of three 
years is reasonable given the mandatory nature of VA's SDVOSB/VOSB set-
aside authority. In accordance with 38 United States Code (U.S.C.) 8127 
and VA Acquisition Regulation, 48 CFR part 819, VA is required to set 
aside any open market procurement for SDVOSBs and VOSBs, if two or more 
such concerns are reasonably anticipated to submit offers at fair and 
reasonable pricing. Given the large volume of appropriated funds 
subject to these set-aside requirements, a three year eligibility 
period prior to re-examination is appropriate to balance the burden on 
SDVOSB/VOSBs and to protect the integrity of the program.
    VA received comments requesting clarification as to whether 
currently verified SDVOSBs/VOSBs would be automatically extended. All 
firms that were verified and in the VIP database automatically had 
their eligibility term extended by one year.
    Numerous commenters expressed support for the extension of the 
eligibility period, asserting that it allows veterans more time to 
focus on the success of their businesses, and reduces their 
administrative burden of gathering and submitting the required 
documentation. One such commenter supported the extension, but 
suggested that firms should be required to submit a certified statement 
stating that the firm's ownership stake has not changed, and based on 
the original certifying criteria that they are still eligible for their 
status at the two year mark. The comment continues to suggest that any 
firm unable to provide the statement would be required to re-verify at 
that time. However, VA's risk analysis on the extension has shown that 
risk of extending the period from two to three years is very low, and 
that requiring firms to submit a statement at the two year mark is an 
unnecessary administrative burden on both the firm and the government. 
Therefore, we will not make any changes to the rule based on this 
comment.
    Another commenter asserted that VA should have issued this change 
as a proposed rule rather than an interim final rule because the 
determination of good cause that exempts this rule from the notice and 
comment procedures is incorrect; the notice and comment is not 
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to public interest. VA has 
determined that relieving the administrative burden on both program 
participants and verifying officials, and eliminating delays in 
verification caused by repetitive biennial reviews, is in the best 
interest of the public. Therefore, we will not make any changes to the 
rule based on this comment.
    VA appreciates the comments submitted in response to the interim 
final rule. This final rule adopts the interim final rule as a final 
rule without change.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, applies to this 
final rule. This final rule is generally neutral in its effect on small 
businesses because it relates only to small businesses applying for 
verified status in VA's SDVOSB/VOSB verified database. The overall 
impact of the rule benefits small businesses owned by veterans or 
service-disabled veterans because it reduces the administrative burden 
associated with maintaining verified status by extending the period for 
re-verification from two years to three years. VA has estimated the 
cost to an individual business to be insignificant. Increasing the 
verification period will decrease the frequency of any costs associated 
with document submission. On this basis, the Secretary certifies that 
the adoption of this final rule would not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities as they are defined in 
the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612. Therefore, under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b), this regulation is exempt from the initial and final 
regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of sections 603 and 604.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts; 
and equity). Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory 
Review) emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility. 
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and

[[Page 32139]]

Review) defines a ``significant regulatory action,'' which requires 
review by the Office of Management and Budget, as ``any regulatory 
action that is likely to result in a rule that may: (1) Have an annual 
effect on the economy of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a 
material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, 
competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, 
local, or tribal governments or communities; (2) Create a serious 
inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by 
another agency; (3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of 
entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights and 
obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel legal or policy 
issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or 
the principles set forth in this Executive Order.''
    The economic, interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy 
implications of this regulatory action have been examined and it has 
been determined not to be a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866.

Unfunded Mandates

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 
1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and 
benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by 
state, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for 
inflation) in any given year. This final rule has no such effect on 
state, local, and tribal governments, or on the private sector.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This document contains no provisions constituting a collection of 
information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
3521).

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance

    This final rule affects the verification guidelines of veteran-
owned small businesses, for which there is no Catalog of Federal 
Domestic Assistance program number.

Signing Authority

    The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or designee, approved this 
document and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document 
to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as 
an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Gina S. 
Farrisee, Deputy Chief of Staff, Department of Veterans Affairs, 
approved this document on July 5, 2017, for publication.

List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 74

    Administrative practice and procedures, Privacy, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Small business, Veteran, Veteran-owned 
small business, Verification.

    Dated: July 7, 2017.
Michael Shores,
Director, Regulation Policy & Management, Office of the Secretary, 
Department of Veterans Affairs.

PART 74--VETERANS SMALL BUSINESS REGULATIONS

    Accordingly, the interim rule amending 38 CFR part 74 which was 
published at 82 FR 11154 on February 21, 2017, is adopted as final 
without change.

[FR Doc. 2017-14600 Filed 7-11-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8320-01-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 132 / Wednesday, July 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          32137

                                             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                            Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;           DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
                                                                                                      33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;             AFFAIRS
                                               The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                      Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                             of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
                                                                                                      No. 0170.1.                                           38 CFR Part 74
                                             Federal agencies to assess the effects of
                                             their discretionary regulatory actions. In               ■ 2. Add § 165.T09–0614 to read as                    RIN 2900–AP93
                                             particular, the Act addresses actions                    follows:
                                             that may result in the expenditure by a                                                                        VA Veteran-Owned Small Business
                                             State, local, or tribal government, in the               § 165.T09–0614 Safety Zone; Main Branch               Verification Guidelines
                                             aggregate, or by the private sector of                   of the Chicago River, Chicago, IL.
                                                                                                                                                            AGENCY:    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                             $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
                                                                                                         (a) Location. All U.S. navigable waters            ACTION:   Final rule.
                                             more in any one year. Though this rule
                                             will not result in such an expenditure,                  of the Main Branch of the Chicago River,
                                                                                                      between the Wells Street Bridge and                   SUMMARY:    This document implements a
                                             we do discuss the effects of this rule                                                                         portion of the Veterans Benefits, Health
                                             elsewhere in this preamble.                              Dearborn Street Bridge in Chicago, IL.
                                                                                                                                                            Care, and Information Technology Act
                                                                                                         (b) Enforcement period. This rule will
                                             F. Environment                                                                                                 of 2006, which requires the Department
                                                                                                      be enforced on each day from 8:15 p.m.                of Veterans Affairs (VA) to verify
                                                We have analyzed this rule under                      through 8:45 p.m. on July 11, 2017,
                                             Department of Homeland Security                                                                                ownership and control of veteran-
                                                                                                      August 8, 2017, and September 12,                     owned small businesses (VOSBs),
                                             Management Directive 023–01 and                          2017.
                                             Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,                                                                              including service-disabled veteran-
                                             which guide the Coast Guard in                              (c) Regulations. (1) In accordance with            owned small businesses (SDVOSBs) in
                                             complying with the National                              the general regulations in § 165.23 of                order for these firms to participate in
                                             Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                     this part, entry into, transiting, or                 VA acquisitions set-aside for SDVOSB/
                                             U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have                             anchoring within this safety zone is                  VOSBs. This rule contains a minor
                                             determined that this action is one of a                  prohibited unless authorized by the                   revision to require re-verification of
                                             category of actions that do not                          Captain of the Port Lake Michigan or a                SDVOSB/VOSB status once every three
                                             individually or cumulatively have a                      designated on-scene representative.                   years rather than biennially. The
                                             significant effect on the human                                                                                purpose of this change is to reduce the
                                                                                                         (2) This safety zone is closed to all              administrative burden on SDVOSB/
                                             environment. This rule involves the                      vessel traffic, except as may be
                                             establishment of a safety zone for a                                                                           VOSBs regarding participation in VA
                                                                                                      permitted by the Captain of the Port                  acquisitions set asides for these types of
                                             bridge based pyrotechnics display on                     Lake Michigan or a designated on-scene
                                             the Main Branch of the Chicago River in                                                                        firms.
                                                                                                      representative.                                       DATES: Effective Date: July 12, 2017.
                                             Chicago, IL. It is categorically excluded
                                             from further review under paragraph                         (3) The ‘‘on-scene representative’’ of             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             34(g) of Figure 2–1 of the Commandant                    the Captain of the Port Lake Michigan                 Thomas McGrath, Director, Center for
                                             Instruction. A Record of Environmental                   is any Coast Guard commissioned,                      Verification and Evaluation (00VE),
                                             Consideration (REC) supporting this                      warrant or petty officer who has been                 Department of Veterans Affairs, 810
                                             determination is available in the docket                 designated by the Captain of the Port                 Vermont Ave. NW., Washington, DC
                                             where indicated in the ADDRESSES                         Lake Michigan to act on his or her                    20420, phone (202) 461–4300.
                                             section of this preamble. We seek any                    behalf.                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                             comments or information that may lead                       (4) Vessel operators desiring to enter             February 21, 2017, VA published in the
                                             to the discovery of a significant                        or operate within the safety zone shall               Federal Register (82 FR 11154) an
                                             environmental impact from this rule.                     contact the Captain of the Port Lake                  interim final rule to revise VA’s rules
                                             G. Protest Activities                                    Michigan or an on-scene representative                regarding the length of the eligibility
                                                                                                      to obtain permission to do so. The                    period for inclusion in the Vendor
                                               The Coast Guard respects the First                                                                           Information Pages database. Interested
                                             Amendment rights of protesters.                          Captain of the Port Lake Michigan or an
                                                                                                      on-scene representative may be                        persons were invited to submit written
                                             Protesters are asked to contact the                                                                            comments on or before April 24, 2017.
                                             person listed in the FOR FURTHER                         contacted via VHF Channel 16 or
                                                                                                      contact Sector Lake Michigan at (414)                 VA received numerous comments from
                                             INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                                                                                      747–7182. Vessel operators given                      members of the public.
                                             coordinate protest activities so that your                                                                        In a final rule published in the
                                             message can be received without                          permission to enter or operate in the
                                                                                                                                                            Federal Register on February 8, 2010,
                                             jeopardizing the safety or security of                   safety zone must comply with all
                                                                                                                                                            (75 FR 6098), VA established 38 Code of
                                             people, places or vessels.                               directions given to them by the Captain               Federal Regulations (CFR) part 74,
                                                                                                      of the Port Lake Michigan, or an on-                  which set forth a mechanism for
                                             List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                                                                                      scene representative.                                 verifying ownership and control of
                                               Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation
                                             (water), Reporting and recordkeeping                       Dated: July 6, 2017.                                VOSBs and SDVOSBs. At that time, VA
                                             requirements, Security measures,                         A.B. Cocanour,                                        anticipated that annual examinations
                                             Waterways.                                               Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the             were necessary to ensure the integrity of
                                                                                                      Port, Lake Michigan.                                  the Verification Program and was
                                               For the reasons discussed in the
                                                                                                                                                            deemed consistent with the annual
                                             preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33                      [FR Doc. 2017–14531 Filed 7–11–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                            Federal size and status recertification
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                                             CFR part 165 as follows:                                 BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                                                                            requirement in the Central Contractor
                                             PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION                                                                                  Registry. In June of 2012, the eligibility
                                             AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS                                                                                 period was extended to two years.
                                                                                                                                                               VA has determined that a biennial
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165                                                                       examination is not necessary to
                                             continues to read as follows:                                                                                  adequately maintain the integrity of the


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                                             32138             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 132 / Wednesday, July 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             program and proposed a three year                        Zone (HUBZone) small business                         final rule because the determination of
                                             eligibility period. This change is                       certification program, U.S. Small                     good cause that exempts this rule from
                                             appropriate because VA conducts a                        Business Administration (SBA)                         the notice and comment procedures is
                                             robust examination of personal and                       regulations at 13 CFR 126.500 require                 incorrect; the notice and comment is not
                                             company documentation to verify                          that any qualified HUBZone small                      impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
                                             ownership and control by Veterans of                     business concern seeking to remain on                 to public interest. VA has determined
                                             applicant businesses. In addition to                     the HUBZone approved list must                        that relieving the administrative burden
                                             verifying individual owners’ service-                    recertify every three years with SBA.                 on both program participants and
                                             disabled veteran status or veteran status,               With regard to SBA’s Section 8(a)                     verifying officials, and eliminating
                                             VA reviews the following documents in                    Business Development program, SBA                     delays in verification caused by
                                             accordance with 38 CFR 74.12: An                         authorizes a program term of up to nine               repetitive biennial reviews, is in the best
                                             applicant’s financial statements; Federal                years in 13 CFR 124.2.                                interest of the public. Therefore, we will
                                             personal and business tax returns;                          Furthermore, VA’s determination that               not make any changes to the rule based
                                             personal history statements; articles of                 an eligibility period of three years is               on this comment.
                                             incorporation/organization; corporate                    reasonable given the mandatory nature                    VA appreciates the comments
                                             by-laws or operating agreements;                         of VA’s SDVOSB/VOSB set-aside                         submitted in response to the interim
                                             organizational, annual, and board/                       authority. In accordance with 38 United               final rule. This final rule adopts the
                                             member meeting records; stock ledgers                    States Code (U.S.C.) 8127 and VA                      interim final rule as a final rule without
                                             and certificates; state-issued certificates              Acquisition Regulation, 48 CFR part                   change.
                                             of good standing; contract, lease, and                   819, VA is required to set aside any
                                                                                                                                                            Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                             loan agreements; payroll records; bank                   open market procurement for SDVOSBs
                                             account signature cards; and licenses.                   and VOSBs, if two or more such                           The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5
                                             Given the depth of this review, biennial                 concerns are reasonably anticipated to                U.S.C. 601–612, applies to this final
                                             re-verification examinations have                        submit offers at fair and reasonable                  rule. This final rule is generally neutral
                                             become an unnecessary administrative                     pricing. Given the large volume of                    in its effect on small businesses because
                                             burden on both participants and VA.                      appropriated funds subject to these set-              it relates only to small businesses
                                                Moreover, VA is confident that the                    aside requirements, a three year                      applying for verified status in VA’s
                                             integrity of the verification program will               eligibility period prior to re-examination            SDVOSB/VOSB verified database. The
                                             not be compromised by establishing a                     is appropriate to balance the burden on               overall impact of the rule benefits small
                                             three year eligibility period. This is                   SDVOSB/VOSBs and to protect the                       businesses owned by veterans or
                                             evidenced by fiscal year 2016 data from                  integrity of the program.                             service-disabled veterans because it
                                             VA’s Center for Verification and                            VA received comments requesting                    reduces the administrative burden
                                             Evaluation (CVE), which administers                      clarification as to whether currently                 associated with maintaining verified
                                             the verification program, which shows                    verified SDVOSBs/VOSBs would be                       status by extending the period for re-
                                             that from a total of 1,109 reverification                automatically extended. All firms that                verification from two years to three
                                             applications, only 11 were denied.                       were verified and in the VIP database                 years. VA has estimated the cost to an
                                             Therefore, only 0.9 percent of firms                     automatically had their eligibility term              individual business to be insignificant.
                                             submitting re-verification applications                  extended by one year.                                 Increasing the verification period will
                                             were found to be ineligible after two                       Numerous commenters expressed                      decrease the frequency of any costs
                                             years. Furthermore, other aspects of the                 support for the extension of the                      associated with document submission.
                                             verification program ensure that                         eligibility period, asserting that it allows          On this basis, the Secretary certifies that
                                             establishing a three year eligibility                    veterans more time to focus on the                    the adoption of this final rule would not
                                             period will not undermine the integrity                  success of their businesses, and reduces              have a significant economic impact on
                                             of the verification program. For                         their administrative burden of gathering              a substantial number of small entities as
                                             example, 38 CFR 74.15(a) mandates that                   and submitting the required                           they are defined in the Regulatory
                                             the participant, once verified, must                     documentation. One such commenter                     Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612.
                                             maintain its eligibility during its tenure.              supported the extension, but suggested                Therefore, under 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this
                                             Moreover, if ownership or control                        that firms should be required to submit               regulation is exempt from the initial and
                                             changes occur, the participant must                      a certified statement stating that the                final regulatory flexibility analysis
                                             inform VA’s CVE of any changes that                      firm’s ownership stake has not changed,               requirements of sections 603 and 604.
                                             would adversely affect its eligibility.                  and based on the original certifying
                                                                                                      criteria that they are still eligible for             Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                             Additionally, in accordance with 38
                                             CFR 74.20(a), VA has the right to                        their status at the two year mark. The                   Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                             conduct random, unannounced site                         comment continues to suggest that any                 direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                             examinations of participants or conduct                  firm unable to provide the statement                  benefits of available regulatory
                                             a further examination upon receipt of                    would be required to re-verify at that                alternatives and, when regulation is
                                             specific and credible information that a                 time. However, VA’s risk analysis on the              necessary, to select regulatory
                                             participant is no longer eligible. Lastly,               extension has shown that risk of                      approaches that maximize net benefits
                                             status protests provide VA contracting                   extending the period from two to three                (including potential economic,
                                             officers and SDVOSB/VOSBs alike an                       years is very low, and that requiring                 environmental, public health and safety
                                             opportunity, where appropriate, to                       firms to submit a statement at the two                effects, and other advantages;
                                             challenge the SDVOSB/VOSB status of a                    year mark is an unnecessary                           distributive impacts; and equity).
                                                                                                                                                            Executive Order 13563 (Improving
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                                             verified firm in connection with                         administrative burden on both the firm
                                             SDVOSB/VOSB set-aside acquisitions.                      and the government. Therefore, we will                Regulation and Regulatory Review)
                                                Additionally, establishment of a                      not make any changes to the rule based                emphasizes the importance of
                                             longer, three year eligibility period is                 on this comment.                                      quantifying both costs and benefits,
                                             consistent with other Federal set-aside                     Another commenter asserted that VA                 reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and
                                             programs. With respect to the                            should have issued this change as a                   promoting flexibility. Executive Order
                                             Historically Underutilized Business                      proposed rule rather than an interim                  12866 (Regulatory Planning and


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 132 / Wednesday, July 12, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                  32139

                                             Review) defines a ‘‘significant                          approved this document on July 5, 2017,               exceeding an applicable Corporate
                                             regulatory action,’’ which requires                      for publication.                                      Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standard
                                             review by the Office of Management and                                                                         was among the penalties adjusted for
                                                                                                      List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 74
                                             Budget, as ‘‘any regulatory action that is                                                                     inflation in the interim final rule. In
                                             likely to result in a rule that may: (1)                   Administrative practice and                         accordance with the Inflation
                                             Have an annual effect on the economy                     procedures, Privacy, Reporting and                    Adjustment Act and guidance on
                                             of $100 million or more or adversely                     recordkeeping requirements, Small                     calculating the inflationary adjustment
                                             affect in a material way the economy, a                  business, Veteran, Veteran-owned small                mandated by the Act issued by the
                                             sector of the economy, productivity,                     business, Verification.                               Office of Management and Budget,
                                             competition, jobs, the environment,                        Dated: July 7, 2017.                                NHTSA increased the civil penalty for
                                             public health or safety, or State, local,                Michael Shores,                                       failing to meet an applicable CAFE
                                             or tribal governments or communities;                    Director, Regulation Policy & Management,
                                                                                                                                                            standard from $5.50 per tenth of a mile
                                             (2) Create a serious inconsistency or                    Office of the Secretary, Department of                per gallon (mpg) to $14 per tenth of an
                                             otherwise interfere with an action taken                 Veterans Affairs.                                     mpg.
                                             or planned by another agency; (3)                                                                                 The Auto Alliance and Global
                                             Materially alter the budgetary impact of                 PART 74—VETERANS SMALL                                Automakers jointly petitioned NHTSA
                                             entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan                 BUSINESS REGULATIONS                                  for reconsideration of the interim final
                                             programs or the rights and obligations of                                                                      rule regarding the inflationary
                                                                                                        Accordingly, the interim rule                       adjustment of CAFE non-compliance
                                             recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel
                                                                                                      amending 38 CFR part 74 which was                     penalties (hereafter, the Alliance and
                                             legal or policy issues arising out of legal
                                                                                                      published at 82 FR 11154 on February                  Global petition will be referred to as the
                                             mandates, the President’s priorities, or
                                                                                                      21, 2017, is adopted as final without                 ‘‘Industry Petition’’) 1 on August 1,
                                             the principles set forth in this Executive
                                                                                                      change.                                               2016. The Industry Petition argued that
                                             Order.’’
                                                                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–14600 Filed 7–11–17; 8:45 am]           NHTSA used the wrong base year to
                                                The economic, interagency,
                                             budgetary, legal, and policy                             BILLING CODE 8320–01–P                                calculate the inflationary adjustment to
                                             implications of this regulatory action                                                                         the CAFE civil penalty and raised
                                             have been examined and it has been                                                                             concerns about applying the adjusted
                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          civil penalty retroactively. The Industry
                                             determined not to be a significant
                                             regulatory action under Executive Order                                                                        Petition also argued that in the event
                                                                                                      National Highway Traffic Safety
                                             12866.                                                                                                         that NHTSA chose not to adopt the base
                                                                                                      Administration
                                                                                                                                                            year suggested in the petition, NHTSA
                                             Unfunded Mandates                                                                                              should seek comment on whether
                                                                                                      49 CFR Part 578
                                                The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                                                            NHTSA should adopt a lower penalty
                                             of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that                 [Docket No. NHTSA–2016–0136]                          level than the one in the interim final
                                             agencies prepare an assessment of                        RIN 2127–AL82                                         rule based on ‘‘negative economic
                                             anticipated costs and benefits before                                                                          impacts,’’ as permitted by the Inflation
                                             issuing any rule that may result in the                  Civil Penalties                                       Adjustment Act.
                                             expenditure by state, local, and tribal                                                                           On December 28, 2016, NHTSA
                                                                                                      AGENCY:  National Highway Traffic                     published a final rule in response to the
                                             governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                                                                                                      Safety Administration (NHTSA),                        Industry Petition.2 To address concerns
                                             private sector, of $100 million or more
                                                                                                      Department of Transportation (DOT).                   raised in the Industry Petition about
                                             (adjusted annually for inflation) in any
                                             given year. This final rule has no such                  ACTION: Final rule; delay of effective                applying the adjusted penalty
                                             effect on state, local, and tribal                       date.                                                 retroactively, NHTSA delayed
                                             governments, or on the private sector.                                                                         application of the $14 per tenth of an
                                                                                                      SUMMARY:   NHTSA is delaying the                      mpg penalty until the 2019 model year,
                                             Paperwork Reduction Act                                  effective date of the final rule entitled             which begins in October 2018 for most
                                                                                                      ‘‘Civil Penalties,’’ published in the                 manufacturers. The final rule did not
                                               This document contains no provisions                   Federal Register on December 28, 2016,
                                             constituting a collection of information                                                                       address the other points raised in the
                                                                                                      because NHTSA is reconsidering the                    Industry Petition.
                                             under the Paperwork Reduction Act of                     appropriate level for CAFE civil
                                             1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521).                                                                                       The December 28, 2016 final rule is
                                                                                                      penalties.                                            not yet effective and would currently
                                             Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance                   DATES:  As of July 7, 2017, the effective             become effective on July 10, 2017.3
                                                                                                      date of the final rule published in the                  NHTSA is now reconsidering the final
                                               This final rule affects the verification
                                                                                                      Federal Register on December 28, 2016,                rule because the final rule did not give
                                             guidelines of veteran-owned small
                                                                                                      at 81 FR 95489, is delayed indefinitely               adequate consideration to all of the
                                             businesses, for which there is no Catalog
                                                                                                      pending reconsideration.                              relevant issues, including the potential
                                             of Federal Domestic Assistance program
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                            economic consequences of increasing
                                             number.
                                                                                                      Rebecca Schade, Office of Chief                       CAFE penalties by potentially $1 billion
                                             Signing Authority                                        Counsel, at (202) 366–2992.                           per year, as estimated in the Industry
                                                                                                                                                            Petition. Thus, in a separate document
                                               The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On July 5,
                                             designee, approved this document and                     2016, NHTSA published an interim                         1 Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC also
                                             authorized the undersigned to sign and                   final rule updating the maximum civil
nlaroche on DSK30NT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                            filed a petition for reconsideration in response to
                                             submit the document to the Office of the                 penalty amounts for violations of                     the July 5, 2016 interim final rule raising the same
                                             Federal Register for publication                         statutes and regulations administered by              concerns as those raised in the Industry Petition.
                                                                                                                                                            Both petitions can be found in Docket No. NHTSA–
                                             electronically as an official document of                NHTSA, pursuant to the Federal Civil                  2016–0075, accessible via www.regulations.gov.
                                             the Department of Veterans Affairs. Gina                 Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act                       2 81 FR 95489.
                                             S. Farrisee, Deputy Chief of Staff,                      Improvements Act of 2015 (Inflation                      3 82 FR 8694 (Jan. 30, 2017); 82 FR 15302 (Mar.

                                             Department of Veterans Affairs,                          Adjustment Act). The penalty for                      28, 2017); 82 FR 29009 (June 27, 2017).



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Document Created: 2017-07-12 03:00:27
Document Modified: 2017-07-12 03:00:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective Date: July 12, 2017.
ContactThomas McGrath, Director, Center for Verification and Evaluation (00VE), Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20420, phone (202) 461-4300.
FR Citation82 FR 32137 
RIN Number2900-AP93
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedures; Privacy; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Small Business; Veteran; Veteran-Owned Small Business and Verification

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