82_FR_33917 82 FR 33778 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters (Type Certificate Previously Held by Schweizer Aircraft Corporation)

82 FR 33778 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters (Type Certificate Previously Held by Schweizer Aircraft Corporation)

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 139 (July 21, 2017)

Page Range33778-33780
FR Document2017-15032

We are superseding airworthiness directive (AD) 93-17-13 for Schweizer Aircraft Corporation and Hughes Helicopters, Inc. (now Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation) (Sikorsky) Model TH55A, 269A, 269A-1, 269B, and 269C helicopters. AD 93-17-13 required installing tachometer markings and inspecting the lower coupling driveshaft (driveshaft). This new AD requires repetitive inspections of the driveshaft and expands the applicability to include Model 269C-1 helicopters. This AD is prompted by reports of accidents because of driveshaft failures. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 139 (Friday, July 21, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 139 (Friday, July 21, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 33778-33780]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-15032]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-6968; Directorate Identifier 2015-SW-020-AD; 
Amendment 39-18950; AD 2017-14-06]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 
Helicopters (Type Certificate Previously Held by Schweizer Aircraft 
Corporation)

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are superseding airworthiness directive (AD) 93-17-13 for 
Schweizer Aircraft Corporation and Hughes Helicopters, Inc. (now 
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation) (Sikorsky) Model TH55A, 269A, 269A-1, 
269B, and 269C helicopters. AD 93-17-13 required installing tachometer 
markings and inspecting the lower coupling driveshaft (driveshaft). 
This new AD requires repetitive inspections of the driveshaft and 
expands the applicability to include Model 269C-1 helicopters. This AD 
is prompted by reports of accidents because of driveshaft failures. The 
actions of this AD are intended to prevent the unsafe condition on 
these products.

DATES: This AD is effective August 25, 2017.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of August 25, 2017.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain other publication listed in this AD as of 
October 20, 1993 (58 FR 51770, October 5, 1993).

ADDRESSES: For Schweizer or Sikorsky service information identified in 
this final rule, contact Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer 
Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-
800-Winged-S or 203-416-4299; email [email protected]. You may review a copy of the referenced service 
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest 
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is 
also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6968.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
6968; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, any incorporated-by-reference service information, 
the economic evaluation, any comments received, and other information. 
The street address for the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, 
M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue 
SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Blaine Williams, Aerospace Engineer, 
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 
238-7161; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 to remove AD 93-17-13, Amendment 39-8684 (58 FR 51770, October 
5, 1993) and add a new AD. AD 93-17-13 applied to Schweizer Aircraft 
Corporation and Hughes Helicopters, Inc. (now Sikorsky) Model TH55A, 
269A, 269A-1, 269B, and 269C helicopters. AD 93-17-13 required within 
30 days or 100 hours time-in-service (TIS), whichever occurs first and 
thereafter every 300 hours TIS, visually inspecting for cracks, 
machining steps, manufacturing tool marks, surface defects, and lack of 
cleanup during the production grinding operation. AD 93-17-13 also 
required installing engine and rotor tachometer markings and replacing 
any unairworthy driveshaft before further flight.
    The NPRM published in the Federal Register on January 5, 2017 (82 
FR 1267) and was prompted by a safety analysis by Sikorsky that 
determined the initial and recurrent inspection intervals and 
inspection method required by AD 93-17-13 were not adequate to detect 
all corrosion, pits, nicks, scratches, dents, and cracks. Accidents due 
to driveshaft failures continued to occur after AD 93-17-13 was issued. 
Therefore, the NPRM proposed to require, within 25 hours TIS and 
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 150 hours TIS, visually 
inspecting the driveshaft. If there are no cracks, corrosion, or other 
damage, the NPRM proposed performing a magnetic particle inspection. If 
there is a crack or

[[Page 33779]]

other damage, the NPRM proposed to require replacing the driveshaft 
before further flight. The NPRM also proposed adding tachometer 
markings if not previously performed. Expanding the applicability to 
include Model 269C-1 helicopters was also proposed because these 
helicopters were not manufactured when AD 93-17-13 was issued but have 
the applicable driveshafts installed. Finally, the NPRM proposed to 
include specific part-numbered driveshafts to the applicability because 
Sikorsky is developing a new driveshaft that we do not expect to be 
subject to this AD.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD, but we received no comments on the NPRM.

FAA's Determination

    We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an 
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other 
products of these same type designs and that air safety and the public 
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.

Interim Action

    We consider this AD to be an interim action. The design approval 
holder is developing a replacement driveshaft that will address the 
unsafe condition identified in this AD. Once the replacement driveshaft 
is developed, approved, and available, we might consider additional 
rulemaking.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Sikorsky 269C Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin B-307, 
Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014, and Sikorsky 269C-1 Helicopter 
Alert Service Bulletin C1B-043, Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014 
(ASBs). The ASBs call for a one-time visual and magnetic particle 
inspection of the driveshaft and driveshaft assembly for damage. The 
ASBs advise that the driveshaft be sent to Sikorsky and replaced if 
damaged. The inspection is to be accomplished within 25 hours TIS or 
within 180 days from the ASBs' issue date, whichever comes first. 
Sikorsky has since revised its maintenance manual to incorporate these 
inspections every 150 hours TIS.
    We also reviewed Schweizer Aircraft Service Bulletin B-257.1, dated 
May 21, 1993 (ASB B-257.1). ASB B-257.1 calls for a one-time inspection 
to look for drive-shaft defects; installing declutched limit markings 
on the engine/rotor tachometer to reinforce operating limits; and 
prohibiting engine declutched operations above 1600 RPM.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Differences Between This AD and the Service Information

    The Sikorsky service information calls for the initial inspection 
to be completed within 180 days or 25 hours TIS. This AD requires that 
the initial inspection to be completed within 25 hours TIS only. The 
service information requires contacting Sikorsky if a certain part-
numbered driveshaft is installed, emailing information to Sikorsky, and 
returning damaged parts to Sikorsky; this AD does not.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 619 helicopters of U.S. Registry 
and that labor costs average $85 per work hour. Based on these 
estimates, we expect the following costs:
     We estimate that the visual and magnetic particle 
inspections of the driveshaft requires 11 work hours for a cost of $935 
per helicopter and $578,765 for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle.
     Replacing the driveshaft, if needed, costs about $4,574 
for parts. No additional labor costs are necessary.
     Installing engine and rotor tachometer markings requires 
0.5 work-hour for a labor cost of about $43. The cost of parts is 
minimal.

Interim Action

    We consider this AD to be an interim action. The design approval 
holder is developing a replacement driveshaft that will address the 
unsafe condition identified in this AD. Once the replacement driveshaft 
is developed, approved and available, we might consider additional 
rulemaking.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
93-17-13, Amendment 39-8684 (58 FR 51770, October 5, 1993) and adding 
the following new AD:

2017-14-06 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Type Certificate 
Previously Held By Schweizer Aircraft Corporation): Amendment 39-
18950; Docket No. FAA-2016-6968; Directorate Identifier 2015-SW-020-
AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Model TH55A, 269A, 269A-1, 269B, 269C and 
269C-1 helicopters,

[[Page 33780]]

with a lower coupling driveshaft (driveshaft) part number (P/N) 269-
5412, 269A5504, 269A5504-003, 269A5504-005, 269A5559, or 269A5559-
003 installed, certificated in any category.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as failure of a driveshaft. 
This condition could result in loss of power to the rotor system and 
subsequent loss of helicopter control.

(c) Affected ADs

    This AD supersedes AD 93-17-13, Amendment 39-8684 (58 FR 51770, 
October 5, 1993).

(d) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective August 25, 2017.

(e) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(f) Required Actions

    (1) Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS), install engine and 
rotor tachometer markings in accordance with Part II of Schweizer 
Aircraft Service Bulletin B-257.1, dated May 21, 1993.
    (2) Within 25 hours TIS and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 150 hours TIS:
    (i) Visually inspect the driveshaft for corrosion, a pit, a 
nick, a scratch, a dent, and a crack in accordance with the 
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.(1) through 3.B.(6) of 
Sikorsky 269C Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin B-307, Basic Issue, 
dated December 18, 2014 (269C ASB), or Sikorsky 269C-1 Helicopter 
Alert Service Bulletin C1B-043, Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014 
(269C-1 ASB), whichever is applicable for your model helicopter, 
except we do not require that you use a Sikorsky recommended vendor 
list. If there is any corrosion, a pit, a nick, a scratch, a dent, 
or a crack, replace the driveshaft before further flight.
    (ii) If there is no corrosion and no pits, nicks, scratches, 
dents, and cracks, magnetic particle inspect the driveshaft for a 
crack in accordance with paragraph 3.C.(1) of the 269C ASB or 269C-1 
ASB, whichever is applicable for your model helicopter. This 
magnetic particle inspection must be performed by a Level II or 
higher technician with the National Aerospace Standard 410 or 
equivalent certification who has performed a magnetic particle 
inspection within the last 12 months. If there is a crack, replace 
the driveshaft before further flight.

(g) Credit for Actions Previously Completed

    Compliance with paragraph (a)(1) of AD 93-17-13, Amendment 39-
8684 (58 FR 51770, October 5, 1993) before the effective date of 
this AD is considered acceptable for compliance with the actions 
specified in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.

(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, may 
approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Blaine Williams, 
Aerospace Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine & 
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, 
Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238-7161; email 
[email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(i) Additional Information

    For Schweizer or Sikorsky service information identified in this 
AD, contact Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service 
Engineering, 124 Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-
Winged-S or 203-416-4299; email [email protected]. You may review a copy of information at the FAA, 
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood 
Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.

(j) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6300, Main Rotor 
Drive System.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
August 25, 2017.
    (i) Sikorsky 269C Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin B-307, Basic 
Issue, dated December 18, 2014.
    (ii) Sikorsky 269C-1 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin C1B-043, 
Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014.
    (4) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
October 20, 1993 (58 FR 51770, October 5, 1993).
    (i) Schweizer Aircraft Corporation Service Bulletin B-257.1, 
dated May 21, 1993.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (5) For Schweizer or Sikorsky service information identified in 
this AD, contact Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service 
Engineering, 124 Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-
Winged-S or 203-416-4299; email [email protected].
    (6) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (7) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 3, 2017.
Scott A. Horn,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-15032 Filed 7-20-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                              33778                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              at the previously mentioned address in                   DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                              the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT                                                                            and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                              section.                                                 Federal Aviation Administration                       6968; or in person at the Docket
                                                 After consideration of all relevant                                                                         Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
                                                                                                       14 CFR Part 39                                        p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                              material presented, including the
                                                                                                       [Docket No. FAA–2016–6968; Directorate                Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                              Board’s recommendation, and other
                                                                                                       Identifier 2015–SW–020–AD; Amendment                  contains this AD, any incorporated-by-
                                              information, it is found that this rule, as
                                                                                                       39–18950; AD 2017–14–06]                              reference service information, the
                                              hereinafter set forth, will tend to                                                                            economic evaluation, any comments
                                              effectuate the declared policy of the Act.               RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                                                                             received, and other information. The
                                                 Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also                  Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky                    street address for the Docket Operations
                                              found and determined upon good cause                     Aircraft Corporation Helicopters (Type                Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
                                              that it is impracticable and contrary to                 Certificate Previously Held by                        Department of Transportation, Docket
                                              the public interest to give preliminary                  Schweizer Aircraft Corporation)                       Operations Office, M–30, West Building
                                              notice prior to putting this rule into                                                                         Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                              effect and that good cause exists for not                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
                                              postponing the effective date of this rule               Administration (FAA), DOT.                            DC 20590.
                                              until 30 days after publication in the                   ACTION: Final rule.                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              Federal Register because: (1) The action                 SUMMARY:    We are superseding                        Blaine Williams, Aerospace Engineer,
                                              decreases the assessment rate for                        airworthiness directive (AD) 93–17–13                 Boston Aircraft Certification Office,
                                              merchantable walnuts; (2) handlers are                   for Schweizer Aircraft Corporation and                Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200
                                              aware of this action, which was                          Hughes Helicopters, Inc. (now Sikorsky                District Avenue, Burlington,
                                              unanimously recommended by the                           Aircraft Corporation) (Sikorsky) Model                Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781)
                                              Board at a public meeting and is similar                 TH55A, 269A, 269A–1, 269B, and 269C                   238–7161; email blaine.williams@
                                              to other assessment rate actions issued                  helicopters. AD 93–17–13 required                     faa.gov.
                                              in past years; and (3) this interim rule                 installing tachometer markings and                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              provides a 60-day comment period, and                    inspecting the lower coupling driveshaft
                                                                                                                                                             Discussion
                                              all comments timely received will be                     (driveshaft). This new AD requires
                                              considered prior to finalization of this                 repetitive inspections of the driveshaft                We issued a notice of proposed
                                              rule.                                                    and expands the applicability to include              rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                                                                                       Model 269C–1 helicopters. This AD is                  part 39 to remove AD 93–17–13,
                                              List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 984                       prompted by reports of accidents                      Amendment 39–8684 (58 FR 51770,
                                                                                                       because of driveshaft failures. The                   October 5, 1993) and add a new AD. AD
                                                Marketing agreements, Nuts,                            actions of this AD are intended to                    93–17–13 applied to Schweizer Aircraft
                                              Reporting and recordkeeping                              prevent the unsafe condition on these                 Corporation and Hughes Helicopters,
                                              requirements, Walnuts.                                   products.                                             Inc. (now Sikorsky) Model TH55A,
                                                For the reasons set forth in the                       DATES: This AD is effective August 25,
                                                                                                                                                             269A, 269A–1, 269B, and 269C
                                              preamble, 7 CFR part 984 is amended as                   2017.                                                 helicopters. AD 93–17–13 required
                                              follows:                                                    The Director of the Federal Register               within 30 days or 100 hours time-in-
                                                                                                       approved the incorporation by reference               service (TIS), whichever occurs first and
                                              PART 984—WALNUTS GROWN IN                                of certain documents listed in this AD                thereafter every 300 hours TIS, visually
                                              CALIFORNIA                                               as of August 25, 2017.                                inspecting for cracks, machining steps,
                                                                                                          The Director of the Federal Register               manufacturing tool marks, surface
                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 984                 approved the incorporation by reference               defects, and lack of cleanup during the
                                                                                                       of a certain other publication listed in              production grinding operation. AD 93–
                                              continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                       this AD as of October 20, 1993 (58 FR                 17–13 also required installing engine
                                                  Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.                         51770, October 5, 1993).                              and rotor tachometer markings and
                                                                                                       ADDRESSES: For Schweizer or Sikorsky                  replacing any unairworthy driveshaft
                                              ■ 2. Section 984.347 is revised to read                                                                        before further flight.
                                              as follows:                                              service information identified in this
                                                                                                       final rule, contact Sikorsky Aircraft                   The NPRM published in the Federal
                                              § 984.347    Assessment rate.                            Corporation, Customer Service                         Register on January 5, 2017 (82 FR
                                                                                                       Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,                         1267) and was prompted by a safety
                                                On and after September 1, 2017, an                     Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–                  analysis by Sikorsky that determined
                                              assessment rate of $0.0400 per                           Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_                  the initial and recurrent inspection
                                              kernelweight pound is established for                    cust_service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You                 intervals and inspection method
                                              California merchantable walnuts.                         may review a copy of the referenced                   required by AD 93–17–13 were not
                                                Dated: July 17, 2017.                                  service information at the FAA, Office                adequate to detect all corrosion, pits,
                                                                                                       of the Regional Counsel, Southwest                    nicks, scratches, dents, and cracks.
                                              Bruce Summers,
                                                                                                       Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room                    Accidents due to driveshaft failures
                                              Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing                                                                   continued to occur after AD 93–17–13
                                                                                                       6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also
                                              Service.                                                                                                       was issued. Therefore, the NPRM
                                                                                                       available on the Internet at http://
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              [FR Doc. 2017–15304 Filed 7–20–17; 8:45 am]                                                                    proposed to require, within 25 hours
                                                                                                       www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                              BILLING CODE 3410–02–P                                   and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     TIS and thereafter at intervals not to
                                                                                                       6968.                                                 exceed 150 hours TIS, visually
                                                                                                                                                             inspecting the driveshaft. If there are no
                                                                                                       Examining the AD Docket                               cracks, corrosion, or other damage, the
                                                                                                         You may examine the AD docket on                    NPRM proposed performing a magnetic
                                                                                                       the Internet at http://                               particle inspection. If there is a crack or


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:05 Jul 20, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM   21JYR1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                             33779

                                              other damage, the NPRM proposed to                       operating limits; and prohibiting engine              safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                              require replacing the driveshaft before                  declutched operations above 1600 RPM.                 is within the scope of that authority
                                              further flight. The NPRM also proposed                     This service information is reasonably              because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                              adding tachometer markings if not                        available because the interested parties              that is likely to exist or develop on
                                              previously performed. Expanding the                      have access to it through their normal                products identified in this rulemaking
                                              applicability to include Model 269C–1                    course of business or by the means                    action.
                                              helicopters was also proposed because                    identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                                                                                                                                                             Regulatory Findings
                                              these helicopters were not
                                                                                                       Differences Between This AD and the                     This AD will not have federalism
                                              manufactured when AD 93–17–13 was
                                                                                                       Service Information                                   implications under Executive Order
                                              issued but have the applicable
                                              driveshafts installed. Finally, the NPRM                   The Sikorsky service information calls              13132. This AD will not have a
                                              proposed to include specific part-                       for the initial inspection to be                      substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                              numbered driveshafts to the                              completed within 180 days or 25 hours                 the relationship between the national
                                              applicability because Sikorsky is                        TIS. This AD requires that the initial                government and the States, or on the
                                              developing a new driveshaft that we do                   inspection to be completed within 25                  distribution of power and
                                              not expect to be subject to this AD.                     hours TIS only. The service information               responsibilities among the various
                                                                                                       requires contacting Sikorsky if a certain             levels of government.
                                              Comments                                                 part-numbered driveshaft is installed,                  For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                We gave the public the opportunity to                  emailing information to Sikorsky, and                 certify that this AD:
                                              participate in developing this AD, but                   returning damaged parts to Sikorsky;                    (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                              we received no comments on the NPRM.                     this AD does not.                                     action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
                                                                                                                                                               (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                              FAA’s Determination                                      Costs of Compliance                                   DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                We have reviewed the relevant                            We estimate that this AD affects 619                (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
                                              information and determined that an                       helicopters of U.S. Registry and that                   (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                              unsafe condition exists and is likely to                 labor costs average $85 per work hour.                in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
                                              exist or develop on other products of                    Based on these estimates, we expect the               making a regulatory distinction; and
                                              these same type designs and that air                     following costs:                                        (4) Will not have a significant
                                              safety and the public interest require                     • We estimate that the visual and                   economic impact, positive or negative,
                                              adopting the AD requirements as                          magnetic particle inspections of the                  on a substantial number of small entities
                                              proposed.                                                driveshaft requires 11 work hours for a               under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                                                                       cost of $935 per helicopter and $578,765              Flexibility Act.
                                              Interim Action                                                                                                   We prepared an economic evaluation
                                                                                                       for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle.
                                                We consider this AD to be an interim                     • Replacing the driveshaft, if needed,              of the estimated costs to comply with
                                              action. The design approval holder is                    costs about $4,574 for parts. No                      this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
                                              developing a replacement driveshaft                      additional labor costs are necessary.                 List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                              that will address the unsafe condition                     • Installing engine and rotor
                                              identified in this AD. Once the                          tachometer markings requires 0.5 work-                  Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                              replacement driveshaft is developed,                     hour for a labor cost of about $43. The               safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                              approved, and available, we might                        cost of parts is minimal.                             Safety.
                                              consider additional rulemaking.                                                                                Adoption of the Amendment
                                                                                                       Interim Action
                                              Related Service Information Under 1                        We consider this AD to be an interim                  Accordingly, under the authority
                                              CFR Part 51                                              action. The design approval holder is                 delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                We reviewed Sikorsky 269C                              developing a replacement driveshaft                   the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                              Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin B–307,                 that will address the unsafe condition                follows:
                                              Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014,                    identified in this AD. Once the
                                              and Sikorsky 269C–1 Helicopter Alert                                                                           PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                                                                       replacement driveshaft is developed,
                                              Service Bulletin C1B–043, Basic Issue,                                                                         DIRECTIVES
                                                                                                       approved and available, we might
                                              dated December 18, 2014 (ASBs). The                      consider additional rulemaking.                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                              ASBs call for a one-time visual and                                                                            continues to read as follows:
                                              magnetic particle inspection of the                      Authority for This Rulemaking
                                              driveshaft and driveshaft assembly for                      Title 49 of the United States Code                     Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                              damage. The ASBs advise that the                         specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                § 39.13   [Amended]
                                              driveshaft be sent to Sikorsky and                       rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                              replaced if damaged. The inspection is                   section 106, describes the authority of               ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
                                              to be accomplished within 25 hours TIS                   the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                  removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
                                              or within 180 days from the ASBs’ issue                  Aviation Programs, describes in more                  93–17–13, Amendment 39–8684 (58 FR
                                              date, whichever comes first. Sikorsky                    detail the scope of the Agency’s                      51770, October 5, 1993) and adding the
                                              has since revised its maintenance                        authority.                                            following new AD:
                                              manual to incorporate these inspections                     We are issuing this rulemaking under               2017–14–06 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
                                              every 150 hours TIS.                                     the authority described in Subtitle VII,                  (Type Certificate Previously Held By
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                                                We also reviewed Schweizer Aircraft                    Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                       Schweizer Aircraft Corporation):
                                              Service Bulletin B–257.1, dated May 21,                  ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                      Amendment 39–18950; Docket No.
                                              1993 (ASB B–257.1). ASB B–257.1 calls                    section, Congress charges the FAA with                    FAA–2016–6968; Directorate Identifier
                                                                                                                                                                 2015–SW–020–AD.
                                              for a one-time inspection to look for                    promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
                                              drive-shaft defects; installing                          air commerce by prescribing regulations               (a) Applicability
                                              declutched limit markings on the                         for practices, methods, and procedures                  This AD applies to Model TH55A, 269A,
                                              engine/rotor tachometer to reinforce                     the Administrator finds necessary for                 269A–1, 269B, 269C and 269C–1 helicopters,



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                                              33780                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              with a lower coupling driveshaft (driveshaft)            AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:             www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                              part number (P/N) 269–5412, 269A5504,                    Blaine Williams, Aerospace Engineer, Boston           locations.html.
                                              269A5504–003, 269A5504–005, 269A5559,                    Aircraft Certification Office, Engine &                 Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 3,
                                              or 269A5559–003 installed, certificated in               Propeller Directorate, 12 New England                 2017.
                                              any category.                                            Executive Park, Burlington, Massachusetts
                                                                                                       01803; telephone (781) 238–7161; email                Scott A. Horn,
                                              (b) Unsafe Condition                                                                                           Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
                                                                                                       blaine.williams@faa.gov.
                                                 This AD defines the unsafe condition as                 (2) For operations conducted under a 14             Aircraft Certification Service.
                                              failure of a driveshaft. This condition could            CFR part 119 operating certificate or under           [FR Doc. 2017–15032 Filed 7–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                              result in loss of power to the rotor system              14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that            BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                              and subsequent loss of helicopter control.               you notify your principal inspector, or
                                              (c) Affected ADs                                         lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                                                                                       the local flight standards district office or         DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                 This AD supersedes AD 93–17–13,                       certificate holding district office before
                                              Amendment 39–8684 (58 FR 51770, October
                                                                                                       operating any aircraft complying with this            Federal Aviation Administration
                                              5, 1993).
                                                                                                       AD through an AMOC.
                                              (d) Effective Date
                                                                                                       (i) Additional Information                            14 CFR Part 39
                                                This AD becomes effective August 25,
                                                                                                          For Schweizer or Sikorsky service                  [Docket No. FAA–2016–5443; Directorate
                                              2017.
                                                                                                       information identified in this AD, contact            Identifier 2016–SW–021–AD; Amendment
                                              (e) Compliance                                           Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer               39–18884; AD 2017–10–10]
                                                 You are responsible for performing each               Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,
                                              action required by this AD within the                    Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–                  RIN 2120–AA64
                                              specified compliance time unless it has                  Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_
                                              already been accomplished prior to that time.            service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You may                  Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
                                                                                                       review a copy of information at the FAA,              Aircraft Corporation Helicopters
                                              (f) Required Actions                                     Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
                                                 (1) Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS),            Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                              install engine and rotor tachometer markings             321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.                            Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                              in accordance with Part II of Schweizer                  (j) Subject                                           ACTION: Final rule.
                                              Aircraft Service Bulletin B–257.1, dated May
                                              21, 1993.                                                   Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)            SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                                 (2) Within 25 hours TIS and thereafter at             Code: 6300, Main Rotor Drive System.                  airworthiness directive (AD) for
                                              intervals not to exceed 150 hours TIS:                   (k) Material Incorporated by Reference                Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
                                                 (i) Visually inspect the driveshaft for                                                                     Model S–92A helicopters. This AD
                                              corrosion, a pit, a nick, a scratch, a dent, and            (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                                                                                       approved the incorporation by reference of            requires installing an engine flame
                                              a crack in accordance with the
                                              Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph                   the service information listed in this                detector bracket assembly and harness
                                              3.B.(1) through 3.B.(6) of Sikorsky 269C                 paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR             assembly. This AD was prompted by
                                              Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin B–307,                 part 51.                                              reports of false fire warnings. The
                                              Basic Issue, dated December 18, 2014 (269C                  (2) You must use this service information          actions of this AD are intended to
                                              ASB), or Sikorsky 269C–1 Helicopter Alert                as applicable to do the actions required by           prevent an unsafe condition on these
                                              Service Bulletin C1B–043, Basic Issue, dated             this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.           products.
                                              December 18, 2014 (269C–1 ASB), whichever                   (3) The following service information was
                                              is applicable for your model helicopter,                 approved for IBR on August 25, 2017.                  DATES:  This AD is effective August 25,
                                              except we do not require that you use a                     (i) Sikorsky 269C Helicopter Alert Service         2017.
                                              Sikorsky recommended vendor list. If there is            Bulletin B–307, Basic Issue, dated December             The Director of the Federal Register
                                              any corrosion, a pit, a nick, a scratch, a dent,         18, 2014.                                             approved the incorporation by reference
                                              or a crack, replace the driveshaft before                   (ii) Sikorsky 269C–1 Helicopter Alert              of certain documents listed in this AD
                                              further flight.                                          Service Bulletin C1B–043, Basic Issue, dated          as of August 25, 2017.
                                                 (ii) If there is no corrosion and no pits,            December 18, 2014.
                                                                                                          (4) The following service information was          ADDRESSES: For service information
                                              nicks, scratches, dents, and cracks, magnetic
                                              particle inspect the driveshaft for a crack in           approved for IBR on October 20, 1993 (58 FR           identified in this final rule, contact
                                              accordance with paragraph 3.C.(1) of the                 51770, October 5, 1993).                              Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer
                                              269C ASB or 269C–1 ASB, whichever is                        (i) Schweizer Aircraft Corporation Service         Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,
                                              applicable for your model helicopter. This               Bulletin B–257.1, dated May 21, 1993.                 Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–
                                              magnetic particle inspection must be                        (ii) Reserved.                                     Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_
                                              performed by a Level II or higher technician                (5) For Schweizer or Sikorsky service              cust_service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You
                                              with the National Aerospace Standard 410 or              information identified in this AD, contact
                                                                                                                                                             may review a copy of the referenced
                                              equivalent certification who has performed a             Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer
                                                                                                       Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,                 service information at the FAA, Office
                                              magnetic particle inspection within the last
                                                                                                       Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–                  of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
                                              12 months. If there is a crack, replace the
                                              driveshaft before further flight.                        Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_             Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
                                                                                                       service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com.                          6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also
                                              (g) Credit for Actions Previously Completed                 (6) You may view this service information          available on the Internet at http://
                                                 Compliance with paragraph (a)(1) of AD                at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,               www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                              93–17–13, Amendment 39–8684 (58 FR                       Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,               and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                              51770, October 5, 1993) before the effective             Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For                5443.
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                                              date of this AD is considered acceptable for             information on the availability of this
                                              compliance with the actions specified in                 material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.             Examining the AD Docket
                                              paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.                                (7) You may view this service information
                                                                                                       that is incorporated by reference at the                You may examine the AD docket on
                                              (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance                    National Archives and Records                         the Internet at http://
                                              (AMOCs)                                                  Administration (NARA). For information on             www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                (1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft                       the availability of this material at NARA, call       and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                              Certification Office, FAA, may approve                   (202) 741–6030, or go to: http://                     5443; or in person at the Docket


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Document Created: 2017-07-21 06:00:32
Document Modified: 2017-07-21 06:00:32
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective August 25, 2017.
ContactBlaine Williams, Aerospace Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238-7161; email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 33778 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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