82_FR_33943 82 FR 33804 - Miscellaneous Changes to Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Rules of Practice; Clarification

82 FR 33804 - Miscellaneous Changes to Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Rules of Practice; Clarification

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
United States Patent and Trademark Office

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 139 (July 21, 2017)

Page Range33804-33806
FR Document2017-15346

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (``USPTO'') published in the Federal Register on October 7, 2016 a final rule, which became effective on January 14, 2017, revising the Rules of Practice before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board. This document clarifies certain provisions of the rules of practice regarding the deadlines for filing motions to compel discovery, motions to test the sufficiency of responses or objections to requests for admission, and motions for summary judgment. The clarification promotes clarity and reflects ongoing and current practice, in keeping with the goals of efficiency and predictability in the procedure and process of trial cases.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 139 (Friday, July 21, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 139 (Friday, July 21, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 33804-33806]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-15346]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

United States Patent and Trademark Office

37 CFR Part 2

[Docket No. PTO-T-2017-0025]
RIN 0651-AD22


Miscellaneous Changes to Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Rules 
of Practice; Clarification

AGENCY: United States Patent and Trademark Office, Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The United States Patent and Trademark Office (``USPTO'') 
published in the Federal Register on October 7, 2016 a final rule, 
which became effective on January 14, 2017, revising the Rules of 
Practice before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board. This document 
clarifies certain provisions of the rules of practice regarding the 
deadlines for filing motions to compel discovery, motions to test the 
sufficiency of responses or objections to requests for admission, and 
motions for summary judgment. The clarification promotes clarity and 
reflects ongoing and current practice, in keeping with the goals of 
efficiency and predictability in the procedure and process of trial 
cases.

DATES: This rule is effective on July 21, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cheryl Butler, Trademark Trial and 
Appeal Board, by email at [email protected], or by telephone at 
(571) 272-4259.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The USPTO issues this final rule to clarify 
the latest time in an inter partes proceeding that certain motions may 
be filed. The USPTO's October 7, 2016 final rule revising the Trademark 
Trial and Appeal Board Rules of Practice (81 FR 69950) (published under 
RIN 0651-AC35), effective January 14, 2017, required that any motion to 
compel discovery, Sec.  2.120(f)(1), motion to test the sufficiency of 
responses or objections to requests for admission, Sec.  2.120(i)(1), 
or motion for summary judgment, Sec.  2.127(e)(1), be filed prior to 
the deadline for pretrial disclosures for the first testimony period as 
set or as reset. The USPTO now amends the rules of practice to make 
clear that such motions must be filed before the day of the deadline 
for pretrial disclosures for the first testimony period as originally 
set or as reset.
    The amendments promote clarity in the regulations and further the 
objectives of the January 14, 2017 final rule. They advance the goals 
of efficiency of inter partes proceedings by streamlining discovery and 
pretrial procedure, particularly by signaling that the trial phase of 
the proceedings commences with the deadline for the first pretrial 
disclosure, by which juncture all discovery disputes will have been 
resolved or at least brought to the attention of the Board and all 
parties.

Discussion of Rule Changes

Discovery

    The USPTO is amending the third sentence of Sec.  2.120(f)(1) to 
indicate that a motion to compel discovery must be filed before the day 
of the deadline for pretrial disclosures for the first testimony period 
as originally set or as reset.
    The USPTO is amending the first sentence of Sec.  2.120(i)(1) to 
indicate that a motion to determine and test the sufficiency of an 
answer or objection to a request for admission must be filed before the 
day of the deadline for pretrial disclosures for the first testimony 
period as originally set or as reset.

Motions

    The USPTO is amending the second sentence of Sec.  2.127(e)(1) to 
indicate that a motion for summary judgment must be filed before the 
day of the deadline for pretrial disclosures for the first testimony 
period as originally set or as reset.

Rulemaking Considerations

    Administrative Procedure Act: The changes in this rulemaking 
involve rules of agency practice and procedure and/or interpretive 
rules. See Nat'l Org. of Veterans' Advocates v. Sec'y of Veterans 
Affairs, 260 F.3d 1365, 1375 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (Rule that clarifies 
interpretation of a statute is interpretive.); Bachow Communications 
Inc. v. FCC, 237 F.3d 683, 690 (D.C. Cir. 2001) (Rules governing an 
application process are procedural under the Administrative Procedure 
Act.); Inova Alexandria Hosp. v. Shalala, 244 F.3d 342, 350 (4th Cir. 
2001) (Rules for handling appeals were procedural where they did not 
change the substantive standard for reviewing claims.).
    Accordingly, prior notice and opportunity for public comment for 
the rule changes are not required pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b) or (c), 
or any other law. See Perez v. Mortgage Bankers Ass'n, 135 S. Ct. 1199, 
1206 (2015) (Notice-and-comment procedures are required neither when an 
agency

[[Page 33805]]

``issue[s] an initial interpretive rule'' nor ``when it amends or 
repeals that interpretive rule.''); Cooper Techs. Co. v. Dudas, 536 
F.3d 1330, 1336-37 (Fed. Cir. 2008) (stating that 5 U.S.C. 553, and 
thus 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), does not require notice and comment rulemaking 
for ``interpretative rules, general statements of policy, or rules of 
agency organization, procedure, or practice'' (quoting 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(A))).
    Similarly, the 30-day delay in effectiveness is not applicable 
because this rule is not a substantive rule. 5 U.S.C. 553(d). As 
discussed above, this rulemaking involves rules of agency practice and 
procedure, merely consisting of clarifications to the procedure and 
timing of filing certain motions in inter partes proceedings. These 
changes are procedural in nature and will have no impact on the 
substantive evaluation of a trademark application or registration.
    Regulatory Flexibility Act: The Deputy General Counsel for General 
Law of the United States Patent and Trademark Office has certified to 
the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration 
that this rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. See Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
U.S.C. 605(b).
    This rulemaking involves changes to a rule of agency practice and 
procedure in matters before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board. The 
changes provide greater clarity as to certain deadlines in Board 
proceedings. This rule does not alter any substantive criteria used to 
decide cases.
    This rule will apply to all persons appearing before the Board. 
Applicants for a trademark and other parties to Board proceedings are 
not industry-specific and may consist of individuals, small businesses, 
non-profit organizations, and large corporations. The Office does not 
collect or maintain statistics in Board cases on small- versus large-
entity parties, and this information would be required in order to 
determine the number of small entities that would be affected by this 
rule.
    No additional burden is imposed by this rule change. This rule will 
benefit all the parties to proceedings by increasing certainty, 
efficiency and clarity in the process, and streamlining the procedures. 
Therefore, this action will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities.
    Executive Order 12866: This rule has been determined not to be 
significant for purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review): 
The Office has complied with Executive Order 13563 (Jan. 18, 2011). 
Specifically, the Office has, to the extent feasible and applicable: 
(1) Made a reasoned determination that the benefits justify the costs 
of the rule changes; (2) tailored the rule to impose the least burden 
on society consistent with obtaining the regulatory objectives; (3) 
selected a regulatory approach that maximizes net benefits; (4) 
specified performance objectives; (5) identified and assessed available 
alternatives; (6) provided the public with a meaningful opportunity to 
participate in the regulatory process, including soliciting the views 
of those likely affected prior to issuing a notice of proposed 
rulemaking, and provided online access to the rulemaking docket; (7) 
attempted to promote coordination, simplification, and harmonization 
across government agencies and identified goals designed to promote 
innovation; (8) considered approaches that reduce burdens and maintain 
flexibility and freedom of choice for the public; and (9) ensured the 
objectivity of scientific and technological information and processes, 
to the extent applicable.
    Executive Order 13771 (Reducing Regulation and Controlling 
Regulatory Costs): This rule is not an Executive Order 13771 regulatory 
action because this rule is not significant under Executive Order 
12866.
    Executive Order 13132: This rule does not contain policies with 
federalism implications sufficient to warrant preparation of a 
Federalism Assessment under Executive Order 13132 (Aug. 4, 1999).
    Congressional Review Act: Under the Congressional Review Act 
provisions of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 
1996 (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), prior to issuing any final covered rule, 
the Office will submit a report containing the final rule and other 
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the Government 
Accountability Office. The changes in this rule are not expected to 
result in an annual effect on the economy of 100 million dollars or 
more, a major increase in costs or prices, or significant adverse 
effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, 
innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with 
foreign-based enterprises in domestic and export markets. Therefore, 
this rule change is not covered because it is not expected to result in 
a major rule as defined in 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
    Unfunded Mandate Reform Act of 1995: The Unfunded Mandates Reform 
Act (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) requires that agencies prepare an 
assessment of anticipated costs and benefits before issuing any rule 
that may result in expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, 
in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million or more 
(adjusted annually for inflation) in any given year. This rule will 
have no such effect on State, local, and tribal governments or the 
private sector.
    Paperwork Reduction Act: The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 
U.S.C. 3501-3549) requires that the Office consider the impact of 
paperwork and other information collection burdens imposed on the 
public. This rule involves information collection requirements that are 
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3549). The 
collections of information involved in this rulemaking have been 
reviewed and previously approved by OMB under control numbers 0651-0040 
and 0651-0054. This rulemaking does not add any additional information 
requirements or fees for parties before the Board, and therefore, it 
does not change the information collection burdens approved under the 
OMB control numbers 0651-0040 and 0651-0054.
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required 
to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to, a penalty for 
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the 
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of 
information displays a currently valid OMB control number.

List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 2

    Administrative practice and procedure, Trademarks.

    For the reasons given in the preamble and under the authority 
contained in 15 U.S.C. 1113, 15 U.S.C. 1123, and 35 U.S.C. 2, as 
amended, the Office is amending part 2 of title 37 as follows:

PART 2--RULES OF PRACTICE IN TRADEMARK CASES

0
1. The authority citation for part 2 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 1113, 15 U.S.C. 1123, 35 U.S.C. 2, Section 
10(c) of Pub. L. 112-29, unless otherwise noted.


0
2. Amend Sec.  2.120 by revising paragraphs (f)(1) and (i)(1) to read 
as follows:


Sec.  2.120  Discovery.

* * * * *
    (f) * * *

[[Page 33806]]

    (1) If a party fails to make required initial disclosures or expert 
testimony disclosure, or fails to designate a person pursuant to Rule 
30(b)(6) or Rule 31(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or if a 
party, or such designated person, or an officer, director or managing 
agent of a party fails to attend a deposition or fails to answer any 
question propounded in a discovery deposition, or any interrogatory, or 
fails to produce and permit the inspection and copying of any document, 
electronically stored information, or tangible thing, the party 
entitled to disclosure or seeking discovery may file a motion to compel 
disclosure, a designation, or attendance at a deposition, or an answer, 
or production and an opportunity to inspect and copy. A motion to 
compel initial disclosures must be filed within thirty days after the 
deadline therefor and include a copy of the disclosure(s), if any, and 
a motion to compel an expert testimony disclosure must be filed prior 
to the close of the discovery period. A motion to compel discovery must 
be filed before the day of the deadline for pretrial disclosures for 
the first testimony period as originally set or as reset. A motion to 
compel discovery shall include a copy of the request for designation of 
a witness or of the relevant portion of the discovery deposition; or a 
copy of the interrogatory with any answer or objection that was made; 
or a copy of the request for production, any proffer of production or 
objection to production in response to the request, and a list and 
brief description of the documents, electronically stored information, 
or tangible things that were not produced for inspection and copying. A 
motion to compel initial disclosures, expert testimony disclosure, or 
discovery must be supported by a showing from the moving party that 
such party or the attorney therefor has made a good faith effort, by 
conference or correspondence, to resolve with the other party or the 
attorney therefor the issues presented in the motion but the parties 
were unable to resolve their differences. If issues raised in the 
motion are subsequently resolved by agreement of the parties, the 
moving party should inform the Board in writing of the issues in the 
motion which no longer require adjudication.
* * * * *
    (i) * * *
    (1) Any motion by a party to determine the sufficiency of an answer 
or objection, including testing the sufficiency of a general objection 
on the ground of excessive number, to a request made by that party for 
an admission must be filed before the day of the deadline for pretrial 
disclosures for the first testimony period, as originally set or as 
reset. The motion shall include a copy of the request for admission and 
any exhibits thereto and of the answer or objection. The motion must be 
supported by a written statement from the moving party showing that 
such party or the attorney therefor has made a good faith effort, by 
conference or correspondence, to resolve with the other party or the 
attorney therefor the issues presented in the motion and has been 
unable to reach agreement. If issues raised in the motion are 
subsequently resolved by agreement of the parties, the moving party 
should inform the Board in writing of the issues in the motion which no 
longer require adjudication.
* * * * *

0
3. Amend Sec.  2.127 by revising paragraph (e)(1) to read as follows:


Sec.  2.127  Motions.

* * * * *
    (e)(1) A party may not file a motion for summary judgment until the 
party has made its initial disclosures, except for a motion asserting 
claim or issue preclusion or lack of jurisdiction by the Trademark 
Trial and Appeal Board. A motion for summary judgment must be filed 
before the day of the deadline for pretrial disclosures for the first 
testimony period, as originally set or as reset. A motion under Rule 
56(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, if filed in response to 
a motion for summary judgment, shall be filed within thirty days from 
the date of service of the summary judgment motion. The time for filing 
a motion under Rule 56(d) will not be extended or reopened. If no 
motion under Rule 56(d) is filed, a brief in response to the motion for 
summary judgment shall be filed within thirty days from the date of 
service of the motion unless the time is extended by stipulation of the 
parties approved by the Board, or upon motion granted by the Board, or 
upon order of the Board. If a motion for an extension is denied, the 
time for responding to the motion for summary judgment may remain as 
specified under this section. A reply brief, if filed, shall be filed 
within twenty days from the date of service of the brief in response to 
the motion. The time for filing a reply brief will not be extended or 
reopened. The Board will consider no further papers in support of or in 
opposition to a motion for summary judgment.
* * * * *

    Dated: July 17, 2017.
Joseph D. Matal,
Performing the Functions and Duties of the Under Secretary of Commerce 
for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and 
Trademark Office.
[FR Doc. 2017-15346 Filed 7-20-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-16-P



                                              33804                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              Italian Heritage Festival/Upper Ohio                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                objectives of the January 14, 2017 final
                                              Valley Italian Heritage Festival                                                                               rule. They advance the goals of
                                              Fireworks’’ land-based fireworks                         United States Patent and Trademark                    efficiency of inter partes proceedings by
                                              display. During the enforcement period,                  Office                                                streamlining discovery and pretrial
                                              entry into the safety zone is prohibited                                                                       procedure, particularly by signaling that
                                              for all vessels not registered with the                  37 CFR Part 2                                         the trial phase of the proceedings
                                              sponsor as participants or official patrol               [Docket No. PTO–T–2017–0025]                          commences with the deadline for the
                                              vessels, unless specifically authorized                                                                        first pretrial disclosure, by which
                                                                                                       RIN 0651–AD22                                         juncture all discovery disputes will
                                              by the Captain of the Port Marine Safety
                                              Unit Pittsburgh (COTP) or a designated                                                                         have been resolved or at least brought to
                                                                                                       Miscellaneous Changes to Trademark                    the attention of the Board and all
                                              representative.                                          Trial and Appeal Board Rules of                       parties.
                                              DATES: The regulations in 33 CFR                         Practice; Clarification
                                                                                                                                                             Discussion of Rule Changes
                                              165.801, Table 1, line 14, will be                       AGENCY:  United States Patent and
                                              enforced from 9 p.m. through 10:30                       Trademark Office, Commerce.                           Discovery
                                              p.m., on July 22, 2017.                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                      The USPTO is amending the third
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    If                                                                         sentence of § 2.120(f)(1) to indicate that
                                                                                                       SUMMARY:    The United States Patent and
                                              you have questions about this notice of                                                                        a motion to compel discovery must be
                                                                                                       Trademark Office (‘‘USPTO’’) published
                                              enforcement, call or email MST1                                                                                filed before the day of the deadline for
                                                                                                       in the Federal Register on October 7,
                                              Jennifer Haggins, Marine Safety Unit                                                                           pretrial disclosures for the first
                                                                                                       2016 a final rule, which became
                                              Pittsburgh, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone                                                                        testimony period as originally set or as
                                                                                                       effective on January 14, 2017, revising
                                              412–221–0807, email                                                                                            reset.
                                                                                                       the Rules of Practice before the
                                              Jennifer.L.Haggins@uscg.mil.                                                                                      The USPTO is amending the first
                                                                                                       Trademark Trial and Appeal Board.
                                                                                                                                                             sentence of § 2.120(i)(1) to indicate that
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The Coast                This document clarifies certain
                                                                                                                                                             a motion to determine and test the
                                                                                                       provisions of the rules of practice
                                              Guard will enforce the safety zone for                                                                         sufficiency of an answer or objection to
                                                                                                       regarding the deadlines for filing
                                              the annual ‘‘Upper Ohio Valley Italian                                                                         a request for admission must be filed
                                                                                                       motions to compel discovery, motions
                                              Heritage Festival/Upper Ohio Valley                                                                            before the day of the deadline for
                                                                                                       to test the sufficiency of responses or
                                              Italian Heritage Festival Fireworks’’                                                                          pretrial disclosures for the first
                                                                                                       objections to requests for admission,
                                              land based fireworks display, listed in                                                                        testimony period as originally set or as
                                                                                                       and motions for summary judgment.
                                              the regulations in 33 CFR 165.801, Table                                                                       reset.
                                                                                                       The clarification promotes clarity and
                                              1, Sector Ohio Valley, line 14 from 9                    reflects ongoing and current practice, in             Motions
                                              p.m. through 10:30 p.m., on July 22,                     keeping with the goals of efficiency and
                                              2017. Our Sector Ohio Valley Annual                                                                               The USPTO is amending the second
                                                                                                       predictability in the procedure and                   sentence of § 2.127(e)(1) to indicate that
                                              and Recurring Safety Zones, § 165.801,                   process of trial cases.                               a motion for summary judgment must be
                                              specifies the location of the regulated                  DATES: This rule is effective on July 21,             filed before the day of the deadline for
                                              area for the Ohio River, Mile 90.0 to                    2017.                                                 pretrial disclosures for the first
                                              90.5. Entry into the safety zone is                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      testimony period as originally set or as
                                              prohibited unless authorized by the                      Cheryl Butler, Trademark Trial and                    reset.
                                              Captain of the Port Marine Safety Unit                   Appeal Board, by email at
                                              Pittsburgh (COTP) or a designated                        TTABFRNotices@uspto.gov, or by                        Rulemaking Considerations
                                              representative. Persons or vessels                       telephone at (571) 272–4259.                             Administrative Procedure Act: The
                                              desiring to enter into or passage through                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        changes in this rulemaking involve rules
                                              the safety zone must request permission                  USPTO issues this final rule to clarify               of agency practice and procedure and/
                                              from the COTP or a designated                            the latest time in an inter partes                    or interpretive rules. See Nat’l Org. of
                                              representative. If permission is granted,                proceeding that certain motions may be                Veterans’ Advocates v. Sec’y of Veterans
                                              all persons and vessels shall comply                     filed. The USPTO’s October 7, 2016                    Affairs, 260 F.3d 1365, 1375 (Fed. Cir.
                                              with the instructions of the COTP or                     final rule revising the Trademark Trial               2001) (Rule that clarifies interpretation
                                              designated representative.                               and Appeal Board Rules of Practice (81                of a statute is interpretive.); Bachow
                                                 This notice of enforcement is issued                  FR 69950) (published under RIN 0651–                  Communications Inc. v. FCC, 237 F.3d
                                                                                                       AC35), effective January 14, 2017,                    683, 690 (D.C. Cir. 2001) (Rules
                                              under authority of 33 CFR 165.801 and
                                                                                                       required that any motion to compel                    governing an application process are
                                              5 U.S.C. 552(a). In addition to this
                                                                                                       discovery, § 2.120(f)(1), motion to test              procedural under the Administrative
                                              notice of enforcement in the Federal
                                                                                                       the sufficiency of responses or                       Procedure Act.); Inova Alexandria Hosp.
                                              Register, the Coast Guard will provide                                                                         v. Shalala, 244 F.3d 342, 350 (4th Cir.
                                                                                                       objections to requests for admission,
                                              advance notification of this enforcement                                                                       2001) (Rules for handling appeals were
                                                                                                       § 2.120(i)(1), or motion for summary
                                              period via Local Notice to Mariners and                  judgment, § 2.127(e)(1), be filed prior to            procedural where they did not change
                                              updates via Marine Information                           the deadline for pretrial disclosures for             the substantive standard for reviewing
                                              Broadcasts.                                              the first testimony period as set or as               claims.).
                                                Dated: June 28, 2017.                                  reset. The USPTO now amends the rules                    Accordingly, prior notice and
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              F. Smith,                                                of practice to make clear that such                   opportunity for public comment for the
                                                                                                       motions must be filed before the day of               rule changes are not required pursuant
                                              Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Coast Guard,
                                              Captain of the Port Marine Safety Unit                   the deadline for pretrial disclosures for             to 5 U.S.C. 553(b) or (c), or any other
                                              Pittsburgh, Acting.                                      the first testimony period as originally              law. See Perez v. Mortgage Bankers
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–15370 Filed 7–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       set or as reset.                                      Ass’n, 135 S. Ct. 1199, 1206 (2015)
                                                                                                          The amendments promote clarity in                  (Notice-and-comment procedures are
                                              BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                       the regulations and further the                       required neither when an agency


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:05 Jul 20, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21JYR1.SGM   21JYR1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                            33805

                                              ‘‘issue[s] an initial interpretive rule’’ nor            Office has complied with Executive                    Act (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) requires that
                                              ‘‘when it amends or repeals that                         Order 13563 (Jan. 18, 2011).                          agencies prepare an assessment of
                                              interpretive rule.’’); Cooper Techs. Co. v.              Specifically, the Office has, to the extent           anticipated costs and benefits before
                                              Dudas, 536 F.3d 1330, 1336–37 (Fed.                      feasible and applicable: (1) Made a                   issuing any rule that may result in
                                              Cir. 2008) (stating that 5 U.S.C. 553, and               reasoned determination that the benefits              expenditure by State, local, and tribal
                                              thus 35 U.S.C. 2(b)(2), does not require                 justify the costs of the rule changes; (2)            governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                                              notice and comment rulemaking for                        tailored the rule to impose the least                 private sector, of $100 million or more
                                              ‘‘interpretative rules, general statements               burden on society consistent with                     (adjusted annually for inflation) in any
                                              of policy, or rules of agency                            obtaining the regulatory objectives; (3)              given year. This rule will have no such
                                              organization, procedure, or practice’’                   selected a regulatory approach that                   effect on State, local, and tribal
                                              (quoting 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A))).                           maximizes net benefits; (4) specified                 governments or the private sector.
                                                 Similarly, the 30-day delay in                        performance objectives; (5) identified                   Paperwork Reduction Act: The
                                              effectiveness is not applicable because                  and assessed available alternatives; (6)              Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                              this rule is not a substantive rule. 5                   provided the public with a meaningful                 U.S.C. 3501–3549) requires that the
                                              U.S.C. 553(d). As discussed above, this                  opportunity to participate in the                     Office consider the impact of paperwork
                                              rulemaking involves rules of agency                      regulatory process, including soliciting              and other information collection
                                              practice and procedure, merely                           the views of those likely affected prior              burdens imposed on the public. This
                                              consisting of clarifications to the                      to issuing a notice of proposed                       rule involves information collection
                                              procedure and timing of filing certain                   rulemaking, and provided online access                requirements that are subject to review
                                              motions in inter partes proceedings.                     to the rulemaking docket; (7) attempted               by the Office of Management and
                                              These changes are procedural in nature                   to promote coordination, simplification,              Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork
                                              and will have no impact on the                           and harmonization across government                   Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
                                              substantive evaluation of a trademark                    agencies and identified goals designed                3549). The collections of information
                                              application or registration.                             to promote innovation; (8) considered                 involved in this rulemaking have been
                                                 Regulatory Flexibility Act: The Deputy                approaches that reduce burdens and                    reviewed and previously approved by
                                              General Counsel for General Law of the                   maintain flexibility and freedom of                   OMB under control numbers 0651–0040
                                              United States Patent and Trademark                       choice for the public; and (9) ensured                and 0651–0054. This rulemaking does
                                              Office has certified to the Chief Counsel                the objectivity of scientific and                     not add any additional information
                                              for Advocacy of the Small Business                       technological information and                         requirements or fees for parties before
                                              Administration that this rule will not                   processes, to the extent applicable.                  the Board, and therefore, it does not
                                              have a significant economic impact on                       Executive Order 13771 (Reducing                    change the information collection
                                              a substantial number of small entities.                  Regulation and Controlling Regulatory                 burdens approved under the OMB
                                              See Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C.                 Costs): This rule is not an Executive                 control numbers 0651–0040 and 0651–
                                              605(b).                                                  Order 13771 regulatory action because                 0054.
                                                 This rulemaking involves changes to                   this rule is not significant under
                                                                                                                                                                Notwithstanding any other provision
                                              a rule of agency practice and procedure                  Executive Order 12866.
                                                                                                          Executive Order 13132: This rule does              of law, no person is required to respond
                                              in matters before the Trademark Trial
                                                                                                       not contain policies with federalism                  to, nor shall any person be subject to, a
                                              and Appeal Board. The changes provide
                                                                                                       implications sufficient to warrant                    penalty for failure to comply with a
                                              greater clarity as to certain deadlines in
                                                                                                       preparation of a Federalism Assessment                collection of information subject to the
                                              Board proceedings. This rule does not
                                                                                                       under Executive Order 13132 (Aug. 4,                  requirements of the Paperwork
                                              alter any substantive criteria used to
                                                                                                       1999).                                                Reduction Act unless that collection of
                                              decide cases.
                                                 This rule will apply to all persons                      Congressional Review Act: Under the                information displays a currently valid
                                              appearing before the Board. Applicants                   Congressional Review Act provisions of                OMB control number.
                                              for a trademark and other parties to                     the Small Business Regulatory                         List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 2
                                              Board proceedings are not industry-                      Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (5
                                                                                                       U.S.C. 801 et seq.), prior to issuing any               Administrative practice and
                                              specific and may consist of individuals,
                                                                                                       final covered rule, the Office will                   procedure, Trademarks.
                                              small businesses, non-profit
                                              organizations, and large corporations.                   submit a report containing the final rule               For the reasons given in the preamble
                                              The Office does not collect or maintain                  and other required information to the                 and under the authority contained in 15
                                              statistics in Board cases on small- versus               U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of                        U.S.C. 1113, 15 U.S.C. 1123, and 35
                                              large-entity parties, and this information               Representatives, and the Comptroller                  U.S.C. 2, as amended, the Office is
                                              would be required in order to determine                  General of the Government                             amending part 2 of title 37 as follows:
                                              the number of small entities that would                  Accountability Office. The changes in
                                              be affected by this rule.                                this rule are not expected to result in an            PART 2—RULES OF PRACTICE IN
                                                 No additional burden is imposed by                    annual effect on the economy of 100                   TRADEMARK CASES
                                              this rule change. This rule will benefit                 million dollars or more, a major increase
                                                                                                       in costs or prices, or significant adverse            ■ 1. The authority citation for part 2
                                              all the parties to proceedings by
                                                                                                       effects on competition, employment,                   continues to read as follows:
                                              increasing certainty, efficiency and
                                              clarity in the process, and streamlining                 investment, productivity, innovation, or                Authority: 15 U.S.C. 1113, 15 U.S.C. 1123,
                                              the procedures. Therefore, this action                   the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to              35 U.S.C. 2, Section 10(c) of Pub. L. 112–29,
                                                                                                       compete with foreign-based enterprises                unless otherwise noted.
                                              will not have a significant economic
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              impact on a substantial number of small                  in domestic and export markets.                       ■ 2. Amend § 2.120 by revising
                                              entities.                                                Therefore, this rule change is not                    paragraphs (f)(1) and (i)(1) to read as
                                                 Executive Order 12866: This rule has                  covered because it is not expected to                 follows:
                                              been determined not to be significant for                result in a major rule as defined in 5
                                              purposes of Executive Order 12866.                       U.S.C. 804(2).                                        § 2.120   Discovery.
                                                 Executive Order 13563 (Improving                         Unfunded Mandate Reform Act of                     *       *   *     *      *
                                              Regulation and Regulatory Review): The                   1995: The Unfunded Mandates Reform                        (f) * * *


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                                              33806                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 139 / Friday, July 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (1) If a party fails to make required                 of the deadline for pretrial disclosures                Dated: July 17, 2017.
                                              initial disclosures or expert testimony                  for the first testimony period, as                    Joseph D. Matal,
                                              disclosure, or fails to designate a person               originally set or as reset. The motion                Performing the Functions and Duties of the
                                              pursuant to Rule 30(b)(6) or Rule 31(a)                  shall include a copy of the request for               Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual
                                              of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,                 admission and any exhibits thereto and                Property and Director of the United States
                                              or if a party, or such designated person,                                                                      Patent and Trademark Office.
                                                                                                       of the answer or objection. The motion
                                              or an officer, director or managing agent                must be supported by a written                        [FR Doc. 2017–15346 Filed 7–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                              of a party fails to attend a deposition or               statement from the moving party                       BILLING CODE 3510–16–P
                                              fails to answer any question                             showing that such party or the attorney
                                              propounded in a discovery deposition,                    therefor has made a good faith effort, by
                                              or any interrogatory, or fails to produce                conference or correspondence, to                      POSTAL SERVICE
                                              and permit the inspection and copying                    resolve with the other party or the
                                              of any document, electronically stored                                                                         39 CFR Part 447
                                                                                                       attorney therefor the issues presented in
                                              information, or tangible thing, the party
                                                                                                       the motion and has been unable to reach               Rules of Conduct for Postal
                                              entitled to disclosure or seeking
                                                                                                       agreement. If issues raised in the motion             Employees
                                              discovery may file a motion to compel
                                              disclosure, a designation, or attendance                 are subsequently resolved by agreement
                                                                                                                                                             AGENCY:    Postal Service.
                                              at a deposition, or an answer, or                        of the parties, the moving party should
                                                                                                       inform the Board in writing of the issues             ACTION:   Final rule.
                                              production and an opportunity to
                                              inspect and copy. A motion to compel                     in the motion which no longer require                 SUMMARY:    The Postal Service is revising
                                              initial disclosures must be filed within                 adjudication.                                         its rules concerning employee conduct
                                              thirty days after the deadline therefor                  *     *      *     *    *                             to specify the circumstances under
                                              and include a copy of the disclosure(s),                                                                       which a nonbargaining employee may
                                                                                                       ■ 3. Amend § 2.127 by revising                        consume intoxicating beverages at an
                                              if any, and a motion to compel an expert
                                                                                                       paragraph (e)(1) to read as follows:                  Officer Approved Event or a Postmaster
                                              testimony disclosure must be filed prior
                                              to the close of the discovery period. A                  § 2.127   Motions.                                    General Approved event. This revision
                                              motion to compel discovery must be                                                                             is intended to ensure that the relevant
                                                                                                       *      *      *     *     *                           rules conform to the Postal Service’s
                                              filed before the day of the deadline for
                                              pretrial disclosures for the first                          (e)(1) A party may not file a motion               existing practices regarding this matter.
                                              testimony period as originally set or as                 for summary judgment until the party                  DATES: Effective date: August 21, 2017.
                                              reset. A motion to compel discovery                      has made its initial disclosures, except              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              shall include a copy of the request for                  for a motion asserting claim or issue                 David B. Ellis at (202) 268–2981, or
                                              designation of a witness or of the                       preclusion or lack of jurisdiction by the             david.b.ellis@usps.gov.
                                              relevant portion of the discovery                        Trademark Trial and Appeal Board. A                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Postal
                                              deposition; or a copy of the                             motion for summary judgment must be                   Service has determined that it is
                                              interrogatory with any answer or                         filed before the day of the deadline for              necessary to revise and update its
                                              objection that was made; or a copy of                    pretrial disclosures for the first                    regulations concerning employee
                                              the request for production, any proffer                  testimony period, as originally set or as             conduct to reflect current practices
                                              of production or objection to production                 reset. A motion under Rule 56(d) of the               concerning the possession and
                                              in response to the request, and a list and               Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, if filed            consumption of intoxicating beverages
                                              brief description of the documents,                      in response to a motion for summary                   at officially-approved Postal Service
                                              electronically stored information, or                    judgment, shall be filed within thirty                events. The current rules, set forth at 39
                                              tangible things that were not produced                   days from the date of service of the                  CFR 447.21(e), are couched in general
                                              for inspection and copying. A motion to                  summary judgment motion. The time for                 terms that fail to provide sufficient
                                              compel initial disclosures, expert                       filing a motion under Rule 56(d) will                 guidance to managers or employees.
                                              testimony disclosure, or discovery must                  not be extended or reopened. If no                       As revised, the general prohibition
                                              be supported by a showing from the                       motion under Rule 56(d) is filed, a brief             against consuming intoxicating
                                              moving party that such party or the                      in response to the motion for summary                 beverages on duty is replaced with a
                                              attorney therefor has made a good faith                  judgment shall be filed within thirty                 rule that intoxicating beverages may be
                                              effort, by conference or correspondence,                 days from the date of service of the                  consumed by non-bargaining employees
                                              to resolve with the other party or the                                                                         while on duty only if consumption
                                                                                                       motion unless the time is extended by
                                              attorney therefor the issues presented in                                                                      occurs at certain events known as
                                                                                                       stipulation of the parties approved by
                                              the motion but the parties were unable                                                                         Officer Approved Events and Postmaster
                                                                                                       the Board, or upon motion granted by
                                              to resolve their differences. If issues                                                                        General Approved Events. This change
                                              raised in the motion are subsequently                    the Board, or upon order of the Board.
                                                                                                       If a motion for an extension is denied,               was made because the current
                                              resolved by agreement of the parties, the                                                                      regulations’ general prohibition against
                                              moving party should inform the Board                     the time for responding to the motion
                                                                                                       for summary judgment may remain as                    on-duty consumption is not in
                                              in writing of the issues in the motion                                                                         accordance with Postal Service practice.
                                              which no longer require adjudication.                    specified under this section. A reply
                                                                                                                                                             The Postal Service permits the
                                                                                                       brief, if filed, shall be filed within
                                              *      *      *     *      *                                                                                   consumption of intoxicating beverages
                                                                                                       twenty days from the date of service of
                                                 (i) * * *                                                                                                   by nonbargaining employees at business
                                                                                                       the brief in response to the motion. The
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                                 (1) Any motion by a party to                                                                                meetings, sales meetings, and
                                              determine the sufficiency of an answer                   time for filing a reply brief will not be             recognition events. At such events,
                                              or objection, including testing the                      extended or reopened. The Board will                  Postal Service nonbargaining employees
                                              sufficiency of a general objection on the                consider no further papers in support of              may be on duty because the event
                                              ground of excessive number, to a                         or in opposition to a motion for                      occurs during their normal work hours
                                              request made by that party for an                        summary judgment.                                     and their attendance is authorized or
                                              admission must be filed before the day                   *      *      *     *     *                           required, or because they are hosting or


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Document Created: 2017-07-21 06:00:06
Document Modified: 2017-07-21 06:00:06
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on July 21, 2017.
ContactCheryl Butler, Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, by email at [email protected], or by telephone at (571) 272-4259.
FR Citation82 FR 33804 
RIN Number0651-AD22
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure and Trademarks

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