82_FR_39826 82 FR 39665 - Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard District

82 FR 39665 - Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard District

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 161 (August 22, 2017)

Page Range39665-39671
FR Document2017-17748

The Coast Guard is establishing 11 safety zones on certain navigable waters of the Fifth Coast Guard District. This action is necessary to promote navigational safety, provide for the safety of life and property, and facilitate the reasonable demands of commerce where a threat to navigation exists due to ice covered waterways. This rule is intended to mitigate the potential threat ice poses to the maritime public in the Fifth Coast Guard District by implementing control measures on vessels operating in certain ice covered waterways.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 161 (Tuesday, August 22, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 161 (Tuesday, August 22, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 39665-39671]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17748]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2015-0051]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard 
District

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing 11 safety zones on certain 
navigable waters of the Fifth Coast Guard District. This action is 
necessary to promote navigational safety, provide for the safety of 
life and property, and facilitate the reasonable demands of commerce 
where a threat to navigation exists due to ice covered waterways. This 
rule is intended to mitigate the potential threat ice poses to the 
maritime public in the Fifth Coast Guard District by implementing 
control measures on vessels operating in certain ice covered waterways.

DATES: This rule is effective September 21, 2017.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2015-0051 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open 
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
call or email Mr. Doug Simpson, Fifth Coast Guard District, U.S. Coast 
Guard; telephone 757-398-6346, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
RNA Regulated Navigation Area
SNPRM Supplemental Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    On July 9, 2015, the Coast Guard published a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) titled Regulated Navigation Area; Ice Covered 
Waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard District (80 FR 39403). The purpose 
of that proposed regulated navigation area (RNA) was to mitigate the 
aforementioned potential threat ice poses to the maritime public in the 
Fifth Coast Guard District by implementing control measures on vessels 
of certain characteristics. We invited comments on our proposed 
regulatory action related to that RNA. During the comment period that 
ended October 7, 2015, we received a total of six comments coming from 
six submitters. No public meeting was requested, and none was held.
    Based on consideration of the comments received in response to the 
NPRM and further analysis, the Coast Guard proposed to establish 11 
safety

[[Page 39666]]

zones on certain navigable waters of the Fifth Coast Guard District 
instead of 1 RNA. On February 9, 2017, the Coast Guard published an 
SNPRM titled Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways in the Fifth Coast 
Guard District (82 FR 9978). There we stated why we issued the SNPRM, 
replied to the comments received in response to the NPRM, and invited 
comments on the proposed regulatory action. During the comment period 
on the SNPRM that ended April 10, 2017, we received a total of 11 
comments coming from four submitters. No public meeting was requested, 
and none was held.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 33 U.S.C. 
1231. The Coast Guard has determined that during an average or severe 
winter, the presence of ice in waterways presents numerous hazards to 
vessels. Such hazards include vessels becoming beset or dragged off 
course, sinking or grounding and creating hazards to navigation. The 
presence of ice in a waterway may hamper a vessel's ability to maneuver 
and impose additional loads on a vessel's hull, propulsion system and 
appendages. Blockage of sea suctions can cause the main engine cooling 
system to overheat, requiring reduced power to be used or the engine to 
be shut down completely. Visual aids to navigation may become 
submerged, destroyed, or moved off station, potentially misleading the 
vessel operator to unsafe waters. Vessels operating in these hazardous 
conditions could introduce a clear and present danger to the maritime 
public and environment. The purpose of this rule is to mitigate the 
potential threat ice poses to the maritime public in the Fifth Coast 
Guard District by implementing control measures on vessels operating in 
certain ice covered waterways.

IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule

    As noted above, we received 11 comments from four submitters on our 
SNPRM published February 9, 2017. One comment was generally supportive 
of the rule.
    In response to one comment, we changed the regulatory text that 
defined the New Jersey Intracoastal Waterway to clarify the safety 
zone's northern boundaries. The safety zone's northern boundary uses 
the Fifth Coast Guard District's boundary as defined in 33 CFR 
80.501(b)-(c) and 80.502. We changed the rule to define a position for 
the entrance to Manasquan Inlet. We also changed the rule to define the 
southern boundary of the zone at Cape May Inlet, Cape May, NJ as it is 
defined in 33 CFR 80.502 (g). We did not define the width of safety 
zone in areas where the New Jersey Intracoastal Waterway passes through 
open water areas, as the commenter requested. However, we changed the 
regulatory text to explicitly include the navigable waters Manasquan 
River at its tributaries, Metedeconk River and its tributaries, Toms 
River and Barnegat Bay and its tributaries, Mahahawkin Bay, Little Egg 
Harbor, Great Bay to Absecon Bay, Lakes Bay, Great Egg Harbor Bay, Peck 
Bay, Ludlam Bay, Townsend Sound, Stites Sound, Great Sound, Grassy 
Sound, Taylor Sound, Sunset Lake, Jarvis Sound and Cape May Harbor. The 
comment also requested we provide the horizontal Datum. We used NAD 83 
and changed the regulatory text of each safety zone to incorporate that 
reference.
    Two comments requested that the Coast Guard provide positions for 
the bridges that serve as boundaries for the Delaware River, Upper 
Delaware River, Baltimore Harbor and approaches, Chesapeake Channel to 
Cove Point, Chesapeake Channel between Cove Point and Smith Point, and 
Lower Potomac River, Potomac River, and the Upper Potomac River and 
Anacostia River zones. As a result, these positions were provided in 
the regulatory text where practical. The Coast Guard determined the 
positions by plotting the locations on National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA) nautical charts for the following bridges: Betsy 
Ross (state route 90) fixed highway bridge, Trenton--Morrisville (state 
route 1) highway bridge, Governor Harry W. Nice (US-301) Memorial 
Bridge, Woodrow Wilson Memorial (I-95/I-495) Bridge, the Francis Scott 
Key (US-29) Bridge, and the John Philip Sousa (Pennsylvania Avenue SE) 
Bridge. The William P. Lane, Jr (US-50/301) Memorial Bridge is curved, 
and we find it impractical to sufficiently define this boundary using 
latitude and longitude in this rule. Instead, the southern boundary of 
the Baltimore Harbor and approaches safety zone and the northern 
boundary of the Chesapeake Channel to Cove Point safety zone were 
changed to the southernmost edge of the east-bound span of the of the 
William P. Lane, Jr (US-50/301) Memorial Bridge.
    One comment requested that we describe the end and turning points 
of all the lines that run along the latitude parallel to another 
location. We changed the regulatory text of the following safety zones: 
Chesapeake Channel to Cove Point: Provided positions for the eastern 
and western extent of the southern boundary; Chesapeake Channel between 
Cove Point and Smith Point, and Lower Potomac: Provided positions for 
the eastern and western extent of the northern boundary, and the 
positions defining southern boundary across the Chesapeake Bay and 
Tangier Sound; Upper Potomac River and Anacostia River: Provided 
position for Hains Point; Chesapeake Bay and Tangier Sound: the 
positions defining the eastern and western extent of the northern 
boundary across the Chesapeake Bay and Tangier Sound and the eastern 
and western extent of the southern boundary along latitude 
37[deg]45'00.0'' N.
    One comment proposed additional smaller zones, with the desire to 
minimize restriction in portions of the zones that are not impacted by 
ice. The Coast Guard does not agree with the addition of the proposed 
zones because the operational complexity and feasibility of enacting 
those zones is counter to public interest due to the significant amount 
of time it would take to effectively manage compliance. However, to 
address the comments, we changed the regulatory text in Sec.  
165.550(d)(1) to allow each COTP to set ice conditions for any zone in 
this rule, or a portion thereof. The COTP may choose not to activate an 
entire zone if the ice prevalence and thickness is limited in such a 
way it would be too burdensome to activate the entire zone.
    The same commenter stated that there are no provisions for Maryland 
Department of Natural Resources to request or obtain a waiver from the 
COTP for icebreaking operations. We changed the rule's definition of 
public vessels in response to this comment to mean vessels owned or 
bareboat chartered and operated by the United States, or by a State or 
political subdivision thereof, or by a foreign nation, except when such 
vessel is engaged in commercial service. Because this definition 
includes vessels engaged in law enforcement, we removed ``engaged in 
law enforcement'' from paragraph (d)(1).
    An anonymous comment asserted that the Coast Guard did not evaluate 
the impact of a ``business as usual approach'' as an alternative to 
this rule. We do not agree with this assertion because the existing 
means by which the Coast Guard restricted vessel operations in ice 
covered waterways was specifically addressed in the NPRM and SNPRM (82 
FR 9978). As stated in the SNPRM, permanent safety zones are the most 
appropriate from a regulatory perspective and will ensure consistency 
throughout the Fifth Coast Guard District. Furthermore, as stated in 
the SNPRM, the Coast Guard finds relying

[[Page 39667]]

solely on the authority provided by 33 CFR part 6 is not feasible when 
ice presents hazardous conditions. Sole reliance on this authority 
involving the protection and security of vessels, harbors, and 
waterfront facilities would require the COTP to take individual action 
against every vessel desiring to operate in the area, which is counter 
to public interest due to the significant amount of time it would take 
to issue and administer an effective amount of orders.
    The same anonymous commenter stated that the Coast Guard did not 
adequately address ``biophysical impacts,'' details of the ``obvious 
cultural and social impacts'' to recreational activities on the water, 
environmental justice, and economic impacts of alternatives to the 
proposed rule. The comment was vague and lacked sufficient supporting 
information needed to determine its validity. We were unable to obtain 
clarification from this anonymous commenter regarding the various 
issues mentioned, but the Coast Guard believes this rule remains as one 
that is a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively 
have a significant effect on the human environment, and the analysis 
supporting this determination is available in the docket where 
indicated under ADDRESSES. Similarly, one commenter stated that these 
regulations would have an impact on persons who make a living by 
fishing, crabbing, and oystering on the Chesapeake Bay that act as 
small businesses. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small 
Business Administration on this rulemaking, and the Coast Guard 
certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    One comment stated, ``Depending on which shoreline is being used 
for measurement, a percentage value of coverage may vary considerably, 
which will affect which areas are selected for closure. It is not known 
which shoreline standard is being used . . .'' In the context of this 
rule, the shoreline is the extent of navigable waters as they are 
defined in 33 CFR part 2. We replaced the term shoreline with the term 
``the extent of navigable waters'' to clarify the physical reference 
point from which ice accumulation will be measured for the purposes of 
enforcing the rule. The zones cover large geographic areas so that a 
disproportionate amount of ice accumulation along a shoreline will not 
have an impact on when the Ice Conditions are set. To clarify the 
jurisdictional extents of the safety zones, the term ``and its 
tributaries'' was added to Delaware Bay, Delaware River, and Upper 
Delaware River zones.
    The same commenter expressed concern that the measurement errors or 
tolerance that would affect timings of ``closure events'' is unknown. 
No changes were made to this rule based on this comment. The Coast 
Guard finds it reasonable to expect that vessel operators can discern 
between the ice prevalence and thicknesses that are listed in the 
regulatory text in order to determine when restrictions are in place. 
The Coast Guard has consistently received reliable and accurate reports 
of ice conditions from these same vessel operators in the past. 
Furthermore, as stated in the regulatory text, the COTP can notify 
mariners of Ice Conditions and associated restrictions via Broadcast 
Notice to Mariners and other methods described in 33 CFR 165.7. Vessel 
operators that encounter ice covered waterways and are uncertain if the 
zone is in effect may contact the cognizant COTP to determine the 
waterway status.
    The same commenter asked for a list of ``protected waters'' and 
their boundary coordinates. This rule defines ``protected waters'' as, 
``sheltered waters such as harbors or basins that present no special 
hazards.'' This term is used in this regulation so ``vessels may 
transit within protected waters to facilitate icebreaking operations 
and protect infrastructure and property without COTP permission.'' The 
commenter specifically asked if contractors moving work barges around 
bridges would be considered as operating in protected waters and if 
fishermen attempting to recover nets or other fisheries gear would be 
considered as protecting infrastructure or property. No changes were 
made based on this comment. It is not feasible for the Coast Guard to 
provide a list of activity in every area that could be considered 
``protected waters'' in this rule because the conclusion would vary 
depending on the vessel, environment, nature of the activity, and 
infrastructure present at the time the Ice Condition is in effect. The 
Coast Guard concludes that the present definition provides sufficient 
parameters that will promote navigational safety, provide for the 
safety of life and property, and facilitate the reasonable demands of 
commerce.
    Finally, one commenter requested the Coast Guard institute a 
process whereby the final rule is subject to future review and comment 
by industry stakeholders at regular intervals to ensure that it remains 
appropriate to current conditions. The Coast Guard will monitor the 
effectiveness when executing and enforcing the rule, and ensures that 
our agency will engage in proper notice-and-comment procedures if we 
see a need to change the rule.
    This rule establishes 11 safety zones on the navigable waters of 
the Fifth Coast Guard District. This imposes restrictions on vessels 
operating within the safety zones or a portion of the zones where a 
threat to navigation exists due to ice covered waterways. Vessels 
transiting in protected waters, such as within a marina, harbor or 
basin, for the purposes of facilitating icebreaking operations and 
protecting infrastructure and property would be exempt from the 
controls. Vessels capable of operating in the prevailing ice condition 
outside of protected waters may be allowed to operate within the safety 
zones if granted permission by the cognizant COTP.
    Under this rule, a vessel needs permission from the cognizant COTP 
or the District Commander to enter or continue transiting a zone if, 
when approaching or after entering a safety zone, the vessel encounters 
ice of a given thickness, unless the COTP or the District Commander has 
set an ice condition for the zone or a portion of the zone and the 
vessel meets the associated requirements to transit the zone. 
Descriptions of the three ice conditions and vessel requirements to 
transit are listed below. Under:
     Condition One, when 30 percent of a zone is reported 
covered with ice 1 to 3 inches thick, only steel hull vessels would be 
allowed to transit the zone;
     Condition Two, when 30 to 90 percent of a zone is reported 
covered with ice 3 to 9 inches thick, only steel hull vessels with a 
1,500 minimum shaft horsepower and a main engine cooling system design 
that prevents blockage from ice would be allowed to transit the zone; 
and
     Condition Three, when 90 percent or more of a zone is 
reported covered with ice 9 inches thick, only steel hull vessels with 
a 1,500 minimum shaft horsepower and a main engine cooling system 
design that prevents blockage from ice in a vessel convoy would be 
allowed to transit the zone.
    For non-steel-hull vessels, entry into or continuing to transit the 
zone is prohibited without permission from the cognizant COTP or 
District Commander if, when approaching the zone or after entering the 
safety zone, the vessel encounters ice of \1/2\-inch or more in 
thickness. When this thickness of ice is reached in a zone, non-steel 
hull vessels moored or docked in the zone need not exit the zone, but 
these vessels may not transit the zone without permission of the 
cognizant COTP or District Commander. There is an exemption for vessels 
that need to transit in protected

[[Page 39668]]

waters, such as within a marina, harbor, or basin, to facilitate 
icebreaking operations and protect infrastructure and property. The 
regulatory text appears at the end of this document.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive Orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of 
quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing 
rules, and of promoting flexibility. Executive Order 13771 directs 
agencies to control regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This 
rule has not been designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under 
Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance 
it is exempt from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
    This regulatory action determination is based on our assessment 
that although this regulation could limit or prevent marine traffic 
from transiting certain waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard District, 
the effect of this regulation would not be significant because there is 
little vessel traffic associated with recreational boating and 
commercial fishing during enforcement periods. The Coast Guard 
anticipates implementing control measures for limited durations of 
time. The cognizant COTP will make notifications of the regulated areas 
to the maritime public via Broadcast Notice to Mariners so mariners can 
adjust their plans accordingly. Moreover, vessel traffic capable of 
operating in such conditions will be allowed to enter into or transit 
within the safety zones as specified by the cognizant COTP.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business 
Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
regulated areas may be small entities, for the reasons stated in 
section V.A above, this rule would not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive 
Order13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Act) (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this 
action is one of a category of actions that do not individually or 
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. This 
rule involves establishing safety zones. Normally such actions are 
categorically excluded from further review under paragraph 34(g) of 
Figure 2-1 of the Commandant Instruction. An environmental analysis 
checklist and a Record of Environmental Consideration (REC) supporting 
this determination are available in the docket where indicated under 
ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or information that may lead to the 
discovery of a significant environmental impact from this rule.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without

[[Page 39669]]

jeopardizing the safety or security of people, places or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
0170.1.

0
2. Add Sec.  165.550 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.550   Safety Zones; Ice covered waterways within the Fifth 
Coast Guard District.

    (a) Regulated areas. The following areas are established as safety 
zones:
    (1) Coast Guard Sector Delaware Bay--COTP Zone. (i) Delaware Bay: 
All navigable waters of Delaware Bay and Delaware River in an area 
bound to the south by a line drawn across the entrance to Delaware Bay, 
commencing at Cape May Light (LLNR 155) latitude 38[deg]55'59'' N., 
longitude 074[deg]57'37'' W.; thence southwest to Cape Henlopen, 
latitude 38[deg]48'20.3'' N., longitude 075[deg]05'44.5'' W. The 
regulated area is bound to the north by a line drawn across the 
Delaware River, commencing at Liston Point, DE, latitude 
39[deg]25'03.07'' N., longitude 075[deg]32'25.5'' W.; thence northeast 
to the extent of navigable waters at Hope Creek Jetty, latitude 
39[deg]27'05.04'' N., longitude 075[deg]30'12.55'' W. (Datum NAD 83)
    (ii) Delaware River: All navigable waters of Delaware River and its 
tributaries, in an area bound to the south by a line drawn across the 
Delaware River, commencing at Liston Point, DE, latitude 
39[deg]25'03.07'' N., longitude 075[deg]32'25.5'' W.; thence northeast 
to the extent of navigable waters at Hope Creek Jetty, latitude 
39[deg]27'05.04'' N., longitude 075[deg]30'12.55'' W., including the 
navigable waters of the Salem River, Christina River, and Schuylkill 
River. The regulated area is bound to the north by a line drawn across 
the Delaware River at the Betsy Ross (state route 90) fixed highway 
bridge from latitude 39[deg]59'10.43'' N, longitude 075[deg]04'11.03'' 
W to latitude 39[deg]58'58.65'' N., longitude 075[deg]03'43.23'' W. 
(Datum NAD 83)
    (iii) Upper Delaware River: All navigable waters of Delaware River 
and its tributaries in an area bound to the south by a line drawn 
across the Delaware River at the Betsy Ross (state route 90) fixed 
highway bridge from latitude 39[deg]59'10.43'' N., longitude 
075[deg]04'11.03'' W. to latitude 39[deg]58'58.65'' N., longitude 
075[deg]03'43.23'' W. The regulated area is bound to the north by a 
line drawn across the Delaware River at the Trenton--Morrisville (state 
route 1) highway bridge from latitude 40[deg]12'29.86'' N., longitude 
074[deg]46'11.00'' W. to latitude 40[deg]12'34.93'' N., longitude 
74[deg]46'00.63'' W. (Datum NAD 83)
    (iv) New Jersey Intracoastal Waterway: All navigable waters of New 
Jersey Intracoastal Waterway (NJICW), bounded by the area defined by 33 
CFR 80.501(b)-(c) and Sec.  80.502, commencing at the entrance to 
Manasquan Inlet at latitude 40[deg]06'03'' N., longitude 74[deg]01'55'' 
W., continuing the entire length of NJICW to include the navigable 
waters Manasquan River at its tributaries, Metedeconk River and its 
tributaries, Toms River and Barnegat Bay and its tributaries, 
Mahahawkin Bay, Little Egg Harbor, Great Bay to Absecon Bay, Lakes Bay, 
Great Egg Harbor Bay, Peck Bay, Ludlam Bay, Townsend Sound, Stites 
Sound, Great Sound, Grassy Sound, Taylor Sound, Sunset Lake, Jarvis 
Sound and Cape May Harbor. This regulated area terminates in the east 
at line drawn across the seaward extremity of Cape May Inlet, Cape May, 
NJ and in the west at line drawn across the entrance to the Cape May 
Canal from latitude 38[deg]58'03.72'' N., longitude 074[deg]58'00.00'' 
W. to latitude 38[deg]57'57.00'' N., longitude 074[deg]58'00.80'' W. 
(Datum NAD 83)
    (2) Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National Capital Region- COTP Zone. 
(i) Head of Chesapeake Bay to C&D Canal: All navigable waters of the 
Upper Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, bound to the north by a line 
drawn from Hylands Point, MD, latitude 39[deg]30'18'' N., longitude 
075[deg]55'37'' W.; thence east across Elk River to the shoreline at 
Old Town Point Wharf, MD, latitude 39[deg]30'11.3'' N., longitude 
075[deg]54'57.1'' W. The regulated area is bound to the south by a line 
drawn across the Chesapeake Bay, commencing at North Point, MD, 
latitude 39[deg]11'43.7'' N., longitude 076[deg]26'32.8'' W.; thence 
east to the extent of navigable waters at Swan Point, latitude 
39[deg]08'41.7'' N., longitude 076[deg]16'42.4'' W. (Datum NAD 83)
    (ii) Baltimore Harbor and approaches: All navigable waters of the 
Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, bound to the north by a line drawn 
across the Chesapeake Bay, commencing at North Point, MD, latitude 
39[deg]11'43.7'' N., longitude 076[deg]26'32.8'' W.; thence east to the 
shoreline at Swan Point, latitude 39[deg]08'41.7'' N., longitude 
076[deg]16'42.4'' W. The regulated area is bound to the south by the 
southernmost edge of the east-bound span of the William P. Lane, Jr 
(US-50/301) Memorial Bridge. (Datum NAD 83)
    (iii) Chesapeake Channel to Cove Point: All navigable waters of the 
Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, bound to the north by the 
southernmost edge of the east-bound span of the William P. Lane, Jr 
(US-50/301) Memorial Bridge. The regulated area is bound to the south 
by a line drawn across the Chesapeake Bay commencing in Cove Point in 
Calvert County, MD at latitude 38[deg]23'10.5'' N., longitude 
076[deg]22'52.9''W. and ending at a point in Meekins Neck at latitude 
38[deg]23'14.9'' N., longitude 076[deg]16'48.3'' W. (Datum NAD 83)
    (iv) Chesapeake Channel between Cove Point and Smith Point, and 
Lower Potomac River: All navigable waters of Chesapeake Bay and its 
tributaries, bound to the north by a line drawn across the Chesapeake 
Bay commencing in Cove Point in Calvert County, MD at latitude 
38[deg]23'10.5'' N., longitude 076[deg]22'52.9'' W. and ending at a 
point in Meekins Neck at latitude 38[deg]23'10.5'' N., longitude 
076[deg]16'48.3'' W.; and all navigable waters of the Potomac River 
bound to the north by a line drawn across the Potomac River at the 
Governor Harry W. Nice (US-301) Memorial Bridge from latitude 
38[deg]21'33.30'' N., longitude 077[deg]00'51.41''W. to latitude 
38[deg]21'48.22'' N., longitude 76[deg]58'59.83'' W., connecting King 
George County, VA and Charles County, MD. (Datum NAD 83)
    (v) Potomac River: All navigable waters of the Potomac River, bound 
to the north by a line drawn across the Potomac River at the Woodrow 
Wilson Memorial (I-95/I-495) Bridge from latitude 38[deg]47'32.38'' N., 
longitude 077[deg]02'22.15'' W. to latitude 38[deg]47'33.83'' N., 
longitude 077[deg]01'30.58'' W., connecting Alexandria, VA and Prince 
George's County, MD. The regulated area is bound to the south by a line 
drawn across the Potomac River at the Governor Harry W. Nice (US-301) 
Memorial Bridge from latitude 38[deg]21'33.30'' N., longitude 
077[deg]00'51.41''W. to latitude 38[deg]21'48.22'' N., longitude 
76[deg]58'59.83'' W., connecting King George County, VA and Charles 
County, MD. (Datum NAD 83)
    (vi) Upper Potomac River and Anacostia River: All navigable waters 
of the Potomac River, bound to the north by a line drawn across the 
Potomac River at the Francis Scott Key (US-29) Bridge from latitude 
38[deg]54'03.51'' N.,

[[Page 39670]]

longitude 077[deg]04'13.18'' W. to latitude 38[deg]54'13.68'' N., 
longitude 077[deg]04'08.46'' W., connecting Rosslyn, VA and Georgetown, 
Washington, DC, and bound to the south by a line drawn across the 
Potomac River at the Woodrow Wilson Memorial (I-95/I-495) Bridge from 
latitude 38[deg]47'32.38'' N., longitude 077[deg]02'22.15'' W. to 
latitude 38[deg]47'33.83'' N., longitude 077[deg]01'30.58'' W., 
connecting Alexandria, VA and Prince George's County, MD. All navigable 
waters of Anacostia River and Washington Channel bound to the north by 
a line drawn across the Anacostia River at the John Philip Sousa 
(Pennsylvania Avenue SE) Bridge, latitude 38[deg]52'38.97'' N., 
longitude 076[deg]58'46.48'' W. to latitude 38[deg]52'34.08'' N., 
longitude 076[deg]58'36.61'' W. and bound to the south by a line drawn 
across the mouth of the Anacostia River, from Hains Point at latitude 
38[deg] 51' 24.34'' N., longitude 077[deg] 1' 20.14'' W., south across 
Anacostia River Channel to Giesboro Point at latitude 38[deg]50'51'' 
N., longitude 077[deg]01'14'' W. at Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling 
military installation. (Datum NAD 83)
    (3) Coast Guard Sector Hampton Roads--COTP Zone--(i) Chesapeake Bay 
and Tangier Sound: All navigable waters of Chesapeake Bay, and its 
tributaries, bound to the north by a line drawn along the Maryland-
Virginia boundary, commencing in Virginia at latitude 37[deg]53'11'' 
N., longitude 76[deg]14'15'' W., thence east along the Maryland-
Virginia boundary as it proceeds across the Chesapeake Bay and Pocomoke 
River, ending at the point latitude 37[deg]59'39.8'' N., longitude 
75[deg]37'27.4'' W. The regulated area is bound to the south by a line 
drawn across the Chesapeake Bay along latitude 37[deg]45'00.0'' N., 
commencing in Northumberland County, VA at latitude 37[deg]45'00.00'' 
N., longitude 76[deg]18'44.32'' W. and ending in Chesconessex, in 
Accomack County, VA at latitude 37[deg]45'00.00'' N., longitude 
75[deg]48'39.53''W. (Datum NAD 83)
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section:
    Convoy means a group of vessels led by U.S. Coast Guard assets or 
COTP-designated vessels to assist vessels moving through the ice.
    COTP means the Coast Guard Captain of the Port with jurisdiction 
over the geographic area as defined in 33 CFR subpart 3.25.
    Designated representative means any Coast Guard commissioned, 
warrant, or petty officer who has been authorized by the cognizant COTP 
to assist in enforcing the safety zones described in paragraph (a) of 
this section.
    Horsepower means the total maximum continuous shaft horsepower of a 
vessel's main propulsion machinery.
    Ice Condition One means when the COTP or District Commander has 
received reports that approximately 30 percent of a safety zone defined 
in paragraph (a) has been covered with ice whose thickness is 
approximately 1 to 3 inches.
    Ice Condition Two means when the COTP or District Commander has 
received reports that approximately 30 percent to 90 percent of a 
safety zone defined in paragraph (a) has been covered with ice whose 
thickness is approximately 3 to 9 inches.
    Ice Condition Three means when the COTP or District Commander has 
received reports that approximately 90 percent or more of a safety zone 
defined in paragraph (a) has been covered with ice whose thickness is 9 
inches or thicker.
    Protected waters means sheltered waters such as harbors or basins 
that present no special hazards.
    Public vessel means vessels owned or bareboat chartered and 
operated by the United States, or by a State or political subdivision 
thereof, or by a foreign nation, except when such vessel is engaged in 
commercial service.
    (c) Regulations--(1) Non-steel hull vessels. Non-steel hull vessels 
may not enter or transit within a safety zone described in paragraph 
(a) of this section without permission from the cognizant COTP or 
District Commander if, when approaching the zone or after entering the 
zone, the vessel encounters ice of \1/2\-inch or more in thickness. 
When ice in a zone is \1/2\-inch thick or more, non-steel hull vessels 
moored or docked in the zone need not exit the zone. Except for as 
described in paragraph (d)(4), non-steel hull vessels may not enter or 
transit the zone without permission of the cognizant COTP or District 
Commander.
    (2) Steel hull vessels. Except as provided in paragraph (d)(1) of 
this section, steel hull vessels may not enter or transit within a 
safety zone described in paragraph (a) of this section without 
permission from the cognizant COTP or District Commander in the 
following circumstances:
    (i) The vessel has less than 1,500 minimum shaft horsepower and 
encounters ice 1 inch or more thick.
    (ii) The vessel has a 1,500 minimum shaft horsepower and a main 
engine cooling system design that prevents blockage from ice and 
encounters ice 3 inches or more thick.
    (iii) The vessel is part of a vessel convoy and has a 1,500 minimum 
shaft horsepower and a main engine cooling system design that prevents 
blockage from ice and encounters ice 9 inches or more thick.
    (d) Permission to enter or transit. (1) The COTP may set ice 
conditions, as defined in paragraph (b) of this section, for any zone 
described in paragraph (a) of this section, or a portion thereof, and 
announce those conditions via Broadcast Notice to Mariners and other 
methods described in 33 CFR 165.7. Steel hull vessels prohibited from 
entering or transiting a safety zone under paragraph (c) of this 
section may nonetheless enter or continue transiting the safety zone 
without contacting the COTP if the vessel is a public vessel or the 
COTP has set an ice condition for the safety zone and the vessel meets 
these restrictions:
    (i) Ice Condition One. Only steel hull vessels may enter, operate 
in, or transit though a safety zone when Ice Condition One has been set 
for that zone.
    (ii) Ice Condition Two. Only steel hull vessels with a 1,500 
minimum shaft horsepower and a main engine cooling system design that 
prevents blockage from ice, may enter, operate in, or transit though a 
safety zone when Ice Condition Two has been set for that zone.
    (iii) Ice Condition Three. Only steel hull vessels with a 1,500 
minimum shaft horsepower and a main engine cooling system design that 
prevents blockage from ice, and that are part of a vessel convoy, may 
enter, operate in, or transit though a safety zone when Ice Condition 
Three has been set for that zone. These vessels may only transit an Ice 
Condition Three zone during daylight hours.
    (2) Vessels prohibited from entering or transiting a safety zone 
under paragraph (c) of this section may request permission to enter or 
continue transiting by contacting the cognizant COTP on VHF-FM channel 
16 (156.8 MHZ) or via telephone, as follows:
    (i) COTP Delaware Bay: 215-271-4940.
    (ii) COTP Maryland-National Capital Region: 410-576-2693.
    (iii) COTP Hampton Roads: 757-483-8567.
    (3) Vessels granted permission to enter, operate in, or transit 
though a safety zone must do so in accordance with the directions 
provided by the cognizant COTP or designated representative.
    (4) Vessels may transit within protected waters to facilitate 
icebreaking

[[Page 39671]]

operations and protect infrastructure and property without COTP 
permission.
    (e) Enforcement. The Coast Guard vessels enforcing this section can 
be contacted on marine band radio VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHZ). The 
cognizant COTP and his or her designated representatives can be 
contacted at telephone number listed in paragraph (d)(2) of this 
section.

    Dated: August 2, 2017.
Meredith L. Austin,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Fifth Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. 2017-17748 Filed 8-21-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                       39665

                                              902(a)(5)); sec. 211(b), Pub. L. 104–193, 110           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:      If              SUMMARY:    The Coast Guard is
                                              Stat. 2105, 2189; sec. 202, Pub. L. 108–203,            you have questions on this temporary                  establishing 11 safety zones on certain
                                              118 Stat. 509 (42 U.S.C. 902 note).                     deviation, call or email LT Allan Storm,              navigable waters of the Fifth Coast
                                              ■ 2. Amend appendix 1 to subpart P of                   U.S. Coast Guard Sector Jacksonville,                 Guard District. This action is necessary
                                              part 404, by revising the first sentence                Waterways Management Division;                        to promote navigational safety, provide
                                              of 11.00H4 to read as follows:                          telephone 904–714–7557, email                         for the safety of life and property, and
                                                                                                      Allan.H.Storm@uscg.mil.                               facilitate the reasonable demands of
                                              Appendix 1 to Subpart P of Part 404—                                                                          commerce where a threat to navigation
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NASA
                                              Listing of Impairments                                                                                        exists due to ice covered waterways.
                                                                                                      requested a temporary deviation from
                                              *      *     *       *      *                           the operating schedule that governs the               This rule is intended to mitigate the
                                                                                                      NASA Railroad Bridge (Jay Jay Bridge),                potential threat ice poses to the
                                              11.00 NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS
                                                                                                      Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (Indian                maritime public in the Fifth Coast
                                              *     *    *     *     *                                River), mile 876.6, Titusville, Florida.              Guard District by implementing control
                                                H. * * *                                              The bridge is a single leaf bascule                   measures on vessels operating in certain
                                              ■ 4. Counting seizures. The period                      railroad bridge with a seven foot vertical            ice covered waterways.
                                              specified in 11.02A, B, C, or D cannot                  clearance in the closed position. The                 DATES: This rule is effective September
                                              begin earlier than one month after you                  normal operating schedule for the                     21, 2017.
                                              began prescribed treatment. * * *                       bridge is found in 33 CFR 117.261(j).                 ADDRESSES: To view documents
                                              *     *    *     *     *                                   The deviation period is from 8 a.m. on             mentioned in this preamble as being
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–17724 Filed 8–21–17; 8:45 am]             August 17, 2017 to 4 p.m. on September                available in the docket, go to http://
                                              BILLING CODE 4191–02–P                                  26, 2017. During this period, the bridge              www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2015–
                                                                                                      is allowed to remain closed to                        0051 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
                                                                                                      navigation from 8 a.m. to noon and from               ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
                                                                                                      1 p.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through                      Folder on the line associated with this
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  Friday.                                               rule.
                                              SECURITY                                                   Vessels able to pass through the                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
                                                                                                      bridge in the closed position may do so               you have questions on this rule, call or
                                              Coast Guard
                                                                                                      at any time. The bridge will be able to               email Mr. Doug Simpson, Fifth Coast
                                                                                                      open for emergencies and there is no                  Guard District, U.S. Coast Guard;
                                              33 CFR Part 117
                                                                                                      immediate alternate route for vessels to              telephone 757–398–6346, email
                                              [Docket No. USCG–2017–0778]                             pass. The Coast Guard will also inform                douglas.c.simpson@uscg.mil.
                                                                                                      the users of the waterways through our                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              Drawbridge Operation Regulation;                        Local and Broadcast Notices to Mariners
                                              Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Indian                  of the change in operating schedule for               I. Table of Abbreviations
                                              River, Titusville, FL                                   the bridge so that vessel operators can               CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                      arrange their transits to minimize any                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                                              AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.                               impact caused by the temporary                        FR Federal Register
                                              ACTION:Notice of deviation from                         deviation.                                            NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                              drawbridge regulation.                                     In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),               RNA Regulated Navigation Area
                                                                                                      the drawbridge must return to its regular             SNPRM Supplemental Notice of Proposed
                                              SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard has issued a                 operating schedule immediately at the                   Rulemaking
                                              temporary deviation from the operating                                                                        § Section
                                                                                                      end of the effective period of this                   U.S.C. United States Code
                                              schedule that governs the NASA                          temporary deviation. This deviation
                                              Railroad Bridge (Jay Jay Bridge) across                 from the operating regulations is                     II. Background Information and
                                              the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway                      authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.                       Regulatory History
                                              (Indian River), mile 876.6, Titusville,
                                                                                                        Dated: August 17, 2017.                                On July 9, 2015, the Coast Guard
                                              Florida. The deviation is necessary to
                                                                                                      Barry L. Dragon,                                      published a notice of proposed
                                              allow the bridge owner, National
                                                                                                      Director, Bridge Branch, Seventh Coast Guard          rulemaking (NPRM) titled Regulated
                                              Aeronautics and Space Administration
                                                                                                      District.                                             Navigation Area; Ice Covered
                                              (NASA) to repair the bridge. Due to the
                                                                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–17707 Filed 8–21–17; 8:45 am]           Waterways in the Fifth Coast Guard
                                              type of repairs this bridge will be
                                                                                                                                                            District (80 FR 39403). The purpose of
                                              required to remain closed to navigation                 BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                                                                            that proposed regulated navigation area
                                              periodically throughout the day. This
                                                                                                                                                            (RNA) was to mitigate the
                                              deviation is deemed necessary for the
                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                aforementioned potential threat ice
                                              continued safe operation of the bridge.
                                                                                                      SECURITY                                              poses to the maritime public in the Fifth
                                              DATES: This deviation is effective                                                                            Coast Guard District by implementing
                                              without actual notice from August 22,                   Coast Guard                                           control measures on vessels of certain
                                              2017 through 4 p.m. on September 26,                                                                          characteristics. We invited comments on
                                              2017. For the purposes of enforcement,                  33 CFR Part 165                                       our proposed regulatory action related
                                              actual notice will be used from August                                                                        to that RNA. During the comment
                                              17, 2017 at 8 a.m. until August 22, 2017.               [Docket Number USCG–2015–0051]
                                                                                                                                                            period that ended October 7, 2015, we
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                                              ADDRESSES: The docket for this                          RIN 1625–AA00                                         received a total of six comments coming
                                              deviation, USCG–2017–0778 is available                                                                        from six submitters. No public meeting
                                              at http://www.regulations.gov. Type the                 Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways                   was requested, and none was held.
                                              docket number in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box                     in the Fifth Coast Guard District                        Based on consideration of the
                                              and click ‘‘SEARCH’’. Click on Open                     AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.                          comments received in response to the
                                              Docket Folder on the line associated                                                                          NPRM and further analysis, the Coast
                                                                                                      ACTION:   Final rule.
                                              with this deviation.                                                                                          Guard proposed to establish 11 safety


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                                              39666             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              zones on certain navigable waters of the                Cape May, NJ as it is defined in 33 CFR               Channel between Cove Point and Smith
                                              Fifth Coast Guard District instead of 1                 80.502 (g). We did not define the width               Point, and Lower Potomac: Provided
                                              RNA. On February 9, 2017, the Coast                     of safety zone in areas where the New                 positions for the eastern and western
                                              Guard published an SNPRM titled                         Jersey Intracoastal Waterway passes                   extent of the northern boundary, and the
                                              Safety Zones; Ice Covered Waterways in                  through open water areas, as the                      positions defining southern boundary
                                              the Fifth Coast Guard District (82 FR                   commenter requested. However, we                      across the Chesapeake Bay and Tangier
                                              9978). There we stated why we issued                    changed the regulatory text to explicitly             Sound; Upper Potomac River and
                                              the SNPRM, replied to the comments                      include the navigable waters                          Anacostia River: Provided position for
                                              received in response to the NPRM, and                   Manasquan River at its tributaries,                   Hains Point; Chesapeake Bay and
                                              invited comments on the proposed                        Metedeconk River and its tributaries,                 Tangier Sound: the positions defining
                                              regulatory action. During the comment                   Toms River and Barnegat Bay and its                   the eastern and western extent of the
                                              period on the SNPRM that ended April                    tributaries, Mahahawkin Bay, Little Egg               northern boundary across the
                                              10, 2017, we received a total of 11                     Harbor, Great Bay to Absecon Bay,                     Chesapeake Bay and Tangier Sound and
                                              comments coming from four submitters.                   Lakes Bay, Great Egg Harbor Bay, Peck                 the eastern and western extent of the
                                              No public meeting was requested, and                    Bay, Ludlam Bay, Townsend Sound,                      southern boundary along latitude
                                              none was held.                                          Stites Sound, Great Sound, Grassy                     37°45′00.0″ N.
                                                                                                      Sound, Taylor Sound, Sunset Lake,                        One comment proposed additional
                                              III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule                                                                        smaller zones, with the desire to
                                                                                                      Jarvis Sound and Cape May Harbor. The
                                                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule                 comment also requested we provide the                 minimize restriction in portions of the
                                              under authority in 33 U.S.C. 1231. The                  horizontal Datum. We used NAD 83 and                  zones that are not impacted by ice. The
                                              Coast Guard has determined that during                  changed the regulatory text of each                   Coast Guard does not agree with the
                                              an average or severe winter, the                        safety zone to incorporate that reference.            addition of the proposed zones because
                                              presence of ice in waterways presents                      Two comments requested that the                    the operational complexity and
                                              numerous hazards to vessels. Such                       Coast Guard provide positions for the                 feasibility of enacting those zones is
                                              hazards include vessels becoming beset                  bridges that serve as boundaries for the              counter to public interest due to the
                                              or dragged off course, sinking or                       Delaware River, Upper Delaware River,                 significant amount of time it would take
                                              grounding and creating hazards to                       Baltimore Harbor and approaches,                      to effectively manage compliance.
                                              navigation. The presence of ice in a                    Chesapeake Channel to Cove Point,                     However, to address the comments, we
                                              waterway may hamper a vessel’s ability                  Chesapeake Channel between Cove                       changed the regulatory text in
                                              to maneuver and impose additional                       Point and Smith Point, and Lower                      § 165.550(d)(1) to allow each COTP to
                                              loads on a vessel’s hull, propulsion                    Potomac River, Potomac River, and the                 set ice conditions for any zone in this
                                              system and appendages. Blockage of sea                  Upper Potomac River and Anacostia                     rule, or a portion thereof. The COTP
                                              suctions can cause the main engine                      River zones. As a result, these positions             may choose not to activate an entire
                                              cooling system to overheat, requiring                   were provided in the regulatory text                  zone if the ice prevalence and thickness
                                              reduced power to be used or the engine                  where practical. The Coast Guard                      is limited in such a way it would be too
                                              to be shut down completely. Visual aids                 determined the positions by plotting the              burdensome to activate the entire zone.
                                              to navigation may become submerged,                     locations on National Oceanic and                        The same commenter stated that there
                                              destroyed, or moved off station,                        Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)                     are no provisions for Maryland
                                              potentially misleading the vessel                       nautical charts for the following bridges:            Department of Natural Resources to
                                              operator to unsafe waters. Vessels                      Betsy Ross (state route 90) fixed                     request or obtain a waiver from the
                                              operating in these hazardous conditions                 highway bridge, Trenton—Morrisville                   COTP for icebreaking operations. We
                                              could introduce a clear and present                     (state route 1) highway bridge, Governor              changed the rule’s definition of public
                                              danger to the maritime public and                       Harry W. Nice (US–301) Memorial                       vessels in response to this comment to
                                              environment. The purpose of this rule is                Bridge, Woodrow Wilson Memorial (I–                   mean vessels owned or bareboat
                                              to mitigate the potential threat ice poses              95/I–495) Bridge, the Francis Scott Key               chartered and operated by the United
                                              to the maritime public in the Fifth Coast               (US–29) Bridge, and the John Philip                   States, or by a State or political
                                              Guard District by implementing control                  Sousa (Pennsylvania Avenue SE)                        subdivision thereof, or by a foreign
                                              measures on vessels operating in certain                Bridge. The William P. Lane, Jr (US–50/               nation, except when such vessel is
                                              ice covered waterways.                                  301) Memorial Bridge is curved, and we                engaged in commercial service. Because
                                                                                                      find it impractical to sufficiently define            this definition includes vessels engaged
                                              IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes,                                                                          in law enforcement, we removed
                                                                                                      this boundary using latitude and
                                              and the Rule                                                                                                  ‘‘engaged in law enforcement’’ from
                                                                                                      longitude in this rule. Instead, the
                                                As noted above, we received 11                        southern boundary of the Baltimore                    paragraph (d)(1).
                                              comments from four submitters on our                    Harbor and approaches safety zone and                    An anonymous comment asserted that
                                              SNPRM published February 9, 2017.                       the northern boundary of the                          the Coast Guard did not evaluate the
                                              One comment was generally supportive                    Chesapeake Channel to Cove Point                      impact of a ‘‘business as usual
                                              of the rule.                                            safety zone were changed to the                       approach’’ as an alternative to this rule.
                                                In response to one comment, we                        southernmost edge of the east-bound                   We do not agree with this assertion
                                              changed the regulatory text that defined                span of the of the William P. Lane, Jr                because the existing means by which
                                              the New Jersey Intracoastal Waterway to                 (US–50/301) Memorial Bridge.                          the Coast Guard restricted vessel
                                              clarify the safety zone’s northern                         One comment requested that we                      operations in ice covered waterways
                                              boundaries. The safety zone’s northern                  describe the end and turning points of                was specifically addressed in the NPRM
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                                              boundary uses the Fifth Coast Guard                     all the lines that run along the latitude             and SNPRM (82 FR 9978). As stated in
                                              District’s boundary as defined in 33 CFR                parallel to another location. We changed              the SNPRM, permanent safety zones are
                                              80.501(b)–(c) and 80.502. We changed                    the regulatory text of the following                  the most appropriate from a regulatory
                                              the rule to define a position for the                   safety zones: Chesapeake Channel to                   perspective and will ensure consistency
                                              entrance to Manasquan Inlet. We also                    Cove Point: Provided positions for the                throughout the Fifth Coast Guard
                                              changed the rule to define the southern                 eastern and western extent of the                     District. Furthermore, as stated in the
                                              boundary of the zone at Cape May Inlet,                 southern boundary; Chesapeake                         SNPRM, the Coast Guard finds relying


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                       39667

                                              solely on the authority provided by 33                  added to Delaware Bay, Delaware River,                proper notice-and-comment procedures
                                              CFR part 6 is not feasible when ice                     and Upper Delaware River zones.                       if we see a need to change the rule.
                                              presents hazardous conditions. Sole                        The same commenter expressed                          This rule establishes 11 safety zones
                                              reliance on this authority involving the                concern that the measurement errors or                on the navigable waters of the Fifth
                                              protection and security of vessels,                     tolerance that would affect timings of                Coast Guard District. This imposes
                                              harbors, and waterfront facilities would                ‘‘closure events’’ is unknown. No                     restrictions on vessels operating within
                                              require the COTP to take individual                     changes were made to this rule based on               the safety zones or a portion of the
                                              action against every vessel desiring to                 this comment. The Coast Guard finds it                zones where a threat to navigation exists
                                              operate in the area, which is counter to                reasonable to expect that vessel                      due to ice covered waterways. Vessels
                                              public interest due to the significant                  operators can discern between the ice                 transiting in protected waters, such as
                                              amount of time it would take to issue                   prevalence and thicknesses that are                   within a marina, harbor or basin, for the
                                              and administer an effective amount of                   listed in the regulatory text in order to             purposes of facilitating icebreaking
                                              orders.                                                 determine when restrictions are in                    operations and protecting infrastructure
                                                The same anonymous commenter                          place. The Coast Guard has consistently               and property would be exempt from the
                                              stated that the Coast Guard did not                     received reliable and accurate reports of             controls. Vessels capable of operating in
                                              adequately address ‘‘biophysical                        ice conditions from these same vessel                 the prevailing ice condition outside of
                                              impacts,’’ details of the ‘‘obvious                     operators in the past. Furthermore, as                protected waters may be allowed to
                                              cultural and social impacts’’ to                        stated in the regulatory text, the COTP               operate within the safety zones if
                                              recreational activities on the water,                   can notify mariners of Ice Conditions                 granted permission by the cognizant
                                              environmental justice, and economic                     and associated restrictions via Broadcast             COTP.
                                              impacts of alternatives to the proposed                 Notice to Mariners and other methods                     Under this rule, a vessel needs
                                              rule. The comment was vague and                         described in 33 CFR 165.7. Vessel                     permission from the cognizant COTP or
                                              lacked sufficient supporting information                operators that encounter ice covered                  the District Commander to enter or
                                              needed to determine its validity. We                    waterways and are uncertain if the zone               continue transiting a zone if, when
                                              were unable to obtain clarification from                is in effect may contact the cognizant                approaching or after entering a safety
                                              this anonymous commenter regarding                      COTP to determine the waterway status.                zone, the vessel encounters ice of a
                                              the various issues mentioned, but the                      The same commenter asked for a list                given thickness, unless the COTP or the
                                              Coast Guard believes this rule remains                  of ‘‘protected waters’’ and their                     District Commander has set an ice
                                              as one that is a category of actions that               boundary coordinates. This rule defines               condition for the zone or a portion of
                                              do not individually or cumulatively                     ‘‘protected waters’’ as, ‘‘sheltered waters           the zone and the vessel meets the
                                              have a significant effect on the human                  such as harbors or basins that present no             associated requirements to transit the
                                              environment, and the analysis                           special hazards.’’ This term is used in               zone. Descriptions of the three ice
                                              supporting this determination is                        this regulation so ‘‘vessels may transit              conditions and vessel requirements to
                                              available in the docket where indicated                 within protected waters to facilitate                 transit are listed below. Under:
                                              under ADDRESSES. Similarly, one                         icebreaking operations and protect                       • Condition One, when 30 percent of
                                              commenter stated that these regulations                 infrastructure and property without                   a zone is reported covered with ice 1 to
                                              would have an impact on persons who                     COTP permission.’’ The commenter                      3 inches thick, only steel hull vessels
                                              make a living by fishing, crabbing, and                 specifically asked if contractors moving              would be allowed to transit the zone;
                                              oystering on the Chesapeake Bay that                    work barges around bridges would be                      • Condition Two, when 30 to 90
                                              act as small businesses. The Coast                      considered as operating in protected                  percent of a zone is reported covered
                                              Guard received no comments from the                     waters and if fishermen attempting to                 with ice 3 to 9 inches thick, only steel
                                              Small Business Administration on this                   recover nets or other fisheries gear                  hull vessels with a 1,500 minimum shaft
                                              rulemaking, and the Coast Guard                         would be considered as protecting                     horsepower and a main engine cooling
                                              certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this               infrastructure or property. No changes                system design that prevents blockage
                                              rule will not have a significant                        were made based on this comment. It is                from ice would be allowed to transit the
                                              economic impact on a substantial                        not feasible for the Coast Guard to                   zone; and
                                              number of small entities.                               provide a list of activity in every area                 • Condition Three, when 90 percent
                                                One comment stated, ‘‘Depending on                    that could be considered ‘‘protected                  or more of a zone is reported covered
                                              which shoreline is being used for                       waters’’ in this rule because the                     with ice 9 inches thick, only steel hull
                                              measurement, a percentage value of                      conclusion would vary depending on                    vessels with a 1,500 minimum shaft
                                              coverage may vary considerably, which                   the vessel, environment, nature of the                horsepower and a main engine cooling
                                              will affect which areas are selected for                activity, and infrastructure present at               system design that prevents blockage
                                              closure. It is not known which shoreline                the time the Ice Condition is in effect.              from ice in a vessel convoy would be
                                              standard is being used . . .’’ In the                   The Coast Guard concludes that the                    allowed to transit the zone.
                                              context of this rule, the shoreline is the              present definition provides sufficient                   For non-steel-hull vessels, entry into
                                              extent of navigable waters as they are                  parameters that will promote                          or continuing to transit the zone is
                                              defined in 33 CFR part 2. We replaced                   navigational safety, provide for the                  prohibited without permission from the
                                              the term shoreline with the term ‘‘the                  safety of life and property, and facilitate           cognizant COTP or District Commander
                                              extent of navigable waters’’ to clarify the             the reasonable demands of commerce.                   if, when approaching the zone or after
                                              physical reference point from which ice                    Finally, one commenter requested the               entering the safety zone, the vessel
                                              accumulation will be measured for the                   Coast Guard institute a process whereby               encounters ice of 1⁄2-inch or more in
                                              purposes of enforcing the rule. The                     the final rule is subject to future review            thickness. When this thickness of ice is
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                                              zones cover large geographic areas so                   and comment by industry stakeholders                  reached in a zone, non-steel hull vessels
                                              that a disproportionate amount of ice                   at regular intervals to ensure that it                moored or docked in the zone need not
                                              accumulation along a shoreline will not                 remains appropriate to current                        exit the zone, but these vessels may not
                                              have an impact on when the Ice                          conditions. The Coast Guard will                      transit the zone without permission of
                                              Conditions are set. To clarify the                      monitor the effectiveness when                        the cognizant COTP or District
                                              jurisdictional extents of the safety                    executing and enforcing the rule, and                 Commander. There is an exemption for
                                              zones, the term ‘‘and its tributaries’’ was             ensures that our agency will engage in                vessels that need to transit in protected


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                                              39668             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              waters, such as within a marina, harbor,                operated and are not dominant in their                   Also, this rule does not have tribal
                                              or basin, to facilitate icebreaking                     fields, and governmental jurisdictions                implications under Executive Order
                                              operations and protect infrastructure                   with populations of less than 50,000.                 13175, Consultation and Coordination
                                              and property. The regulatory text                       The Coast Guard received no comments                  with Indian Tribal Governments,
                                              appears at the end of this document.                    from the Small Business Administration                because it does not have a substantial
                                                                                                      on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard                   direct effect on one or more Indian
                                              V. Regulatory Analyses
                                                                                                      certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this             tribes, on the relationship between the
                                                We developed this rule after                          rule will not have a significant                      Federal Government and Indian tribes,
                                              considering numerous statutes and                       economic impact on a substantial                      or on the distribution of power and
                                              Executive Orders related to rulemaking.                 number of small entities.                             responsibilities between the Federal
                                              Below we summarize our analyses                            While some owners or operators of                  Government and Indian tribes. If you
                                              based on a number of these statutes and                 vessels intending to transit the regulated            believe this rule has implications for
                                              Executive Orders, and we discuss First                  areas may be small entities, for the                  federalism or Indian tribes, please
                                              Amendment rights of protestors.                         reasons stated in section V.A above, this             contact the person listed in the FOR
                                              A. Regulatory Planning and Review                       rule would not have a significant                     FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                                                                                                      economic impact on a substantial
                                                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                     number of small entities.                             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                              direct agencies to assess the costs and                    Under section 213(a) of the Small
                                              benefits of available regulatory                                                                                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                      Business Regulatory Enforcement                       of 1995 (Act) (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538)
                                              alternatives and, if regulation is                      Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–
                                              necessary, to select regulatory                                                                               requires Federal agencies to assess the
                                                                                                      121), we want to assist small entities in             effects of their discretionary regulatory
                                              approaches that maximize net benefits.                  understanding this rule. If the rule
                                              Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the                                                                          actions. In particular, the Act addresses
                                                                                                      would affect your small business,                     actions that may result in the
                                              importance of quantifying both costs                    organization, or governmental
                                              and benefits, of reducing costs, of                                                                           expenditure by a State, local, or tribal
                                                                                                      jurisdiction and you have questions                   government, in the aggregate, or by the
                                              harmonizing rules, and of promoting                     concerning its provisions or options for
                                              flexibility. Executive Order 13771                                                                            private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted
                                                                                                      compliance, please contact the person                 for inflation) or more in any one year.
                                              directs agencies to control regulatory                  listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                              costs through a budgeting process. This                                                                       Though this rule will not result in such
                                                                                                      CONTACT section.
                                              rule has not been designated a                                                                                an expenditure, we do discuss the
                                                                                                         Small businesses may send comments
                                              ‘‘significant regulatory action,’’ under                                                                      effects of this rule elsewhere in this
                                                                                                      on the actions of Federal employees
                                              Executive Order 12866. Accordingly,                                                                           preamble.
                                                                                                      who enforce, or otherwise determine
                                              this rule has not been reviewed by the                  compliance with, Federal regulations to               F. Environment
                                              Office of Management and Budget                         the Small Business and Agriculture
                                              (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance                                                                             We have analyzed this rule under
                                                                                                      Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
                                              it is exempt from the requirements of                                                                         Department of Homeland Security
                                                                                                      and the Regional Small Business
                                              Executive Order 13771.                                                                                        Management Directive 023–01 and
                                                                                                      Regulatory Fairness Boards. The
                                                 This regulatory action determination                                                                       Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,
                                                                                                      Ombudsman evaluates these actions
                                              is based on our assessment that                                                                               which guide the Coast Guard in
                                                                                                      annually and rates each agency’s
                                              although this regulation could limit or                                                                       complying with the National
                                                                                                      responsiveness to small business. If you
                                              prevent marine traffic from transiting                                                                        Environmental Policy Act of 1969(42
                                                                                                      wish to comment on actions by
                                              certain waterways in the Fifth Coast                                                                          U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have
                                                                                                      employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–
                                              Guard District, the effect of this                                                                            determined that this action is one of a
                                                                                                      888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The
                                              regulation would not be significant                                                                           category of actions that do not
                                                                                                      Coast Guard will not retaliate against
                                              because there is little vessel traffic                                                                        individually or cumulatively have a
                                                                                                      small entities that question or complain
                                              associated with recreational boating and                                                                      significant effect on the human
                                                                                                      about this rule or any policy or action
                                              commercial fishing during enforcement                                                                         environment. This rule involves
                                                                                                      of the Coast Guard.
                                              periods. The Coast Guard anticipates                                                                          establishing safety zones. Normally such
                                              implementing control measures for                       C. Collection of Information                          actions are categorically excluded from
                                              limited durations of time. The cognizant                  This rule will not call for a new                   further review under paragraph 34(g) of
                                              COTP will make notifications of the                     collection of information under the                   Figure 2–1 of the Commandant
                                              regulated areas to the maritime public                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   Instruction. An environmental analysis
                                              via Broadcast Notice to Mariners so                     U.S.C. 3501–3520).                                    checklist and a Record of Environmental
                                              mariners can adjust their plans                                                                               Consideration (REC) supporting this
                                                                                                      D. Federalism and Indian Tribal                       determination are available in the
                                              accordingly. Moreover, vessel traffic
                                                                                                      Governments                                           docket where indicated under
                                              capable of operating in such conditions
                                              will be allowed to enter into or transit                   A rule has implications for federalism             ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or
                                              within the safety zones as specified by                 under Executive Order 13132,                          information that may lead to the
                                              the cognizant COTP.                                     Federalism, if it has a substantial direct            discovery of a significant environmental
                                                                                                      effect on the States, on the relationship             impact from this rule.
                                              B. Impact on Small Entities                             between the national government and                   G. Protest Activities
                                                The Regulatory Flexibility Act of                     the States, or on the distribution of
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                                              1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,                     power and responsibilities among the                    The Coast Guard respects the First
                                              requires Federal agencies to consider                   various levels of government. We have                 Amendment rights of protesters.
                                              the potential impact of regulations on                  analyzed this rule under that Order and               Protesters are asked to contact the
                                              small entities during rulemaking. The                   have determined that it is consistent                 person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                              term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises small                 with the fundamental federalism                       INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                              businesses, not-for-profit organizations                principles and preemption requirements                coordinate protest activities so that your
                                              that are independently owned and                        described in Executive Order13132.                    message can be received without


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                      39669

                                              jeopardizing the safety or security of       its tributaries in an area bound to the                          longitude 076°26′32.8″ W.; thence east
                                              people, places or vessels.                   south by a line drawn across the                                 to the shoreline at Swan Point, latitude
                                                                                           Delaware River at the Betsy Ross (state                          39°08′41.7″ N., longitude 076°16′42.4″
                                              List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                                                                           route 90) fixed highway bridge from                              W. The regulated area is bound to the
                                                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation        latitude 39°59′10.43″ N., longitude                              south by the southernmost edge of the
                                              (water), Reporting and recordkeeping         075°04′11.03″ W. to latitude                                     east-bound span of the William P. Lane,
                                              requirements, Security measures,             39°58′58.65″ N., longitude 075°03′43.23″                         Jr (US–50/301) Memorial Bridge.
                                              Waterways.                                   W. The regulated area is bound to the                            (Datum NAD 83)
                                                 For the reasons discussed in the          north by a line drawn across the                                    (iii) Chesapeake Channel to Cove
                                              preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33          Delaware River at the Trenton—                                   Point: All navigable waters of the
                                              CFR part 165 as follows:                     Morrisville (state route 1) highway                              Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries,
                                                                                           bridge from latitude 40°12′29.86″ N.,                            bound to the north by the southernmost
                                              PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION longitude 074°46′11.00″ W. to latitude                                          edge of the east-bound span of the
                                              AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS 40°12′34.93″ N., longitude 74°46′00.63″                                        William P. Lane, Jr (US–50/301)
                                                                                           W. (Datum NAD 83)                                                Memorial Bridge. The regulated area is
                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165        (iv) New Jersey Intracoastal                                  bound to the south by a line drawn
                                              continues to read as follows:                Waterway: All navigable waters of New                            across the Chesapeake Bay commencing
                                                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; Jersey Intracoastal Waterway (NJICW),                            in Cove Point in Calvert County, MD at
                                              33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;    bounded by the area defined by 33 CFR                            latitude 38°23′10.5″ N., longitude
                                              Department of Homeland Security Delegation 80.501(b)–(c) and § 80.502, commencing                             076°22′52.9″W. and ending at a point in
                                              No. 0170.1.                                  at the entrance to Manasquan Inlet at                            Meekins Neck at latitude 38°23′14.9″ N.,
                                              ■ 2. Add § 165.550 to read as follows:       latitude 40°06′03″ N., longitude                                 longitude 076°16′48.3″ W. (Datum NAD
                                                                                           74°01′55″ W., continuing the entire                              83)
                                              § 165.550 Safety Zones; Ice covered          length of NJICW to include the                                      (iv) Chesapeake Channel between
                                              waterways within the Fifth Coast Guard                                                                        Cove Point and Smith Point, and Lower
                                              District.
                                                                                           navigable waters Manasquan River at its
                                                                                           tributaries, Metedeconk River and its                            Potomac River: All navigable waters of
                                                 (a) Regulated areas. The following        tributaries, Toms River and Barnegat                             Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries,
                                              areas are established as safety zones:       Bay and its tributaries, Mahahawkin                              bound to the north by a line drawn
                                                 (1) Coast Guard Sector Delaware           Bay, Little Egg Harbor, Great Bay to                             across the Chesapeake Bay commencing
                                              Bay—COTP Zone. (i) Delaware Bay: All Absecon Bay, Lakes Bay, Great Egg                                        in Cove Point in Calvert County, MD at
                                              navigable waters of Delaware Bay and         Harbor Bay, Peck Bay, Ludlam Bay,                                latitude 38°23′10.5″ N., longitude
                                              Delaware River in an area bound to the       Townsend Sound, Stites Sound, Great                              076°22′52.9″ W. and ending at a point
                                              south by a line drawn across the             Sound, Grassy Sound, Taylor Sound,                               in Meekins Neck at latitude 38°23′10.5″
                                              entrance to Delaware Bay, commencing         Sunset Lake, Jarvis Sound and Cape                               N., longitude 076°16′48.3″ W.; and all
                                              at Cape May Light (LLNR 155) latitude        May Harbor. This regulated area                                  navigable waters of the Potomac River
                                              38°55′59″ N., longitude 074°57′37″ W.;       terminates in the east at line drawn                             bound to the north by a line drawn
                                              thence southwest to Cape Henlopen,           across the seaward extremity of Cape                             across the Potomac River at the
                                              latitude 38°48′20.3″ N., longitude           May Inlet, Cape May, NJ and in the west                          Governor Harry W. Nice (US–301)
                                              075°05′44.5″ W. The regulated area is        at line drawn across the entrance to the                         Memorial Bridge from latitude
                                              bound to the north by a line drawn           Cape May Canal from latitude                                     38°21′33.30″ N., longitude
                                              across the Delaware River, commencing 38°58′03.72″ N., longitude 074°58′00.00″                                077°00′51.41″W. to latitude 38°21′48.22″
                                              at Liston Point, DE, latitude                W. to latitude 38°57′57.00″ N., longitude                        N., longitude 76°58′59.83″ W.,
                                              39°25′03.07″ N., longitude 075°32′25.5″      074°58′00.80″ W. (Datum NAD 83)                                  connecting King George County, VA and
                                              W.; thence northeast to the extent of           (2) Coast Guard Sector Maryland-                              Charles County, MD. (Datum NAD 83)
                                              navigable waters at Hope Creek Jetty,        National Capital Region- COTP Zone. (i)                             (v) Potomac River: All navigable
                                              latitude 39°27′05.04″ N., longitude          Head of Chesapeake Bay to C&D Canal:                             waters of the Potomac River, bound to
                                              075°30′12.55″ W. (Datum NAD 83)              All navigable waters of the Upper                                the north by a line drawn across the
                                                 (ii) Delaware River: All navigable        Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries,                              Potomac River at the Woodrow Wilson
                                              waters of Delaware River and its             bound to the north by a line drawn from                          Memorial (I–95/I–495) Bridge from
                                              tributaries, in an area bound to the         Hylands Point, MD, latitude 39°30′18″                            latitude 38°47′32.38″ N., longitude
                                              south by a line drawn across the             N., longitude 075°55′37″ W.; thence east                         077°02′22.15″ W. to latitude
                                              Delaware River, commencing at Liston         across Elk River to the shoreline at Old                         38°47′33.83″ N., longitude 077°01′30.58″
                                              Point, DE, latitude 39°25′03.07″ N.,         Town Point Wharf, MD, latitude                                   W., connecting Alexandria, VA and
                                              longitude 075°32′25.5″ W.; thence            39°30′11.3″ N., longitude 075°54′57.1″                           Prince George’s County, MD. The
                                              northeast to the extent of navigable         W. The regulated area is bound to the                            regulated area is bound to the south by
                                              waters at Hope Creek Jetty, latitude         south by a line drawn across the                                 a line drawn across the Potomac River
                                              39°27′05.04″ N., longitude 075°30′12.55″ Chesapeake Bay, commencing at North                                  at the Governor Harry W. Nice (US–301)
                                              W., including the navigable waters of        Point, MD, latitude 39°11′43.7″ N.,                              Memorial Bridge from latitude
                                              the Salem River, Christina River, and        longitude 076°26′32.8″ W.; thence east                           38°21′33.30″ N., longitude
                                              Schuylkill River. The regulated area is      to the extent of navigable waters at                             077°00′51.41″W. to latitude 38°21′48.22″
                                              bound to the north by a line drawn           Swan Point, latitude 39°08′41.7″ N.,                             N., longitude 76°58′59.83″ W.,
                                              across the Delaware River at the Betsy       longitude 076°16′42.4″ W. (Datum NAD                             connecting King George County, VA and
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                                              Ross (state route 90) fixed highway          83)                                                              Charles County, MD. (Datum NAD 83)
                                              bridge from latitude 39°59′10.43″ N,            (ii) Baltimore Harbor and approaches:                            (vi) Upper Potomac River and
                                              longitude 075°04′11.03″ W to latitude        All navigable waters of the Chesapeake                           Anacostia River: All navigable waters of
                                              39°58′58.65″ N., longitude 075°03′43.23″ Bay and its tributaries, bound to the                                the Potomac River, bound to the north
                                              W. (Datum NAD 83)                            north by a line drawn across the                                 by a line drawn across the Potomac
                                                 (iii) Upper Delaware River: All           Chesapeake Bay, commencing at North                              River at the Francis Scott Key (US–29)
                                              navigable waters of Delaware River and       Point, MD, latitude 39°11′43.7″ N.,                              Bridge from latitude 38°54′03.51″ N.,


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                                              39670             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              longitude 077°04′13.18″ W. to latitude                  enforcing the safety zones described in                  (iii) The vessel is part of a vessel
                                              38°54′13.68″ N., longitude 077°04′08.46″                paragraph (a) of this section.                        convoy and has a 1,500 minimum shaft
                                              W., connecting Rosslyn, VA and                             Horsepower means the total                         horsepower and a main engine cooling
                                              Georgetown, Washington, DC, and                         maximum continuous shaft horsepower                   system design that prevents blockage
                                              bound to the south by a line drawn                      of a vessel’s main propulsion                         from ice and encounters ice 9 inches or
                                              across the Potomac River at the                         machinery.                                            more thick.
                                              Woodrow Wilson Memorial (I–95/I–495)                       Ice Condition One means when the                      (d) Permission to enter or transit. (1)
                                              Bridge from latitude 38°47′32.38″ N.,                   COTP or District Commander has                        The COTP may set ice conditions, as
                                              longitude 077°02′22.15″ W. to latitude                  received reports that approximately 30                defined in paragraph (b) of this section,
                                              38°47′33.83″ N., longitude 077°01′30.58″                percent of a safety zone defined in                   for any zone described in paragraph (a)
                                              W., connecting Alexandria, VA and                       paragraph (a) has been covered with ice               of this section, or a portion thereof, and
                                              Prince George’s County, MD. All                         whose thickness is approximately 1 to 3               announce those conditions via
                                              navigable waters of Anacostia River and                 inches.                                               Broadcast Notice to Mariners and other
                                              Washington Channel bound to the north                      Ice Condition Two means when the                   methods described in 33 CFR 165.7.
                                              by a line drawn across the Anacostia                    COTP or District Commander has                        Steel hull vessels prohibited from
                                              River at the John Philip Sousa                          received reports that approximately 30                entering or transiting a safety zone
                                              (Pennsylvania Avenue SE) Bridge,                        percent to 90 percent of a safety zone                under paragraph (c) of this section may
                                              latitude 38°52′38.97″ N., longitude                     defined in paragraph (a) has been                     nonetheless enter or continue transiting
                                              076°58′46.48″ W. to latitude                            covered with ice whose thickness is                   the safety zone without contacting the
                                              38°52′34.08″ N., longitude 076°58′36.61″                approximately 3 to 9 inches.                          COTP if the vessel is a public vessel or
                                              W. and bound to the south by a line                        Ice Condition Three means when the                 the COTP has set an ice condition for
                                              drawn across the mouth of the                           COTP or District Commander has                        the safety zone and the vessel meets
                                              Anacostia River, from Hains Point at                    received reports that approximately 90                these restrictions:
                                              latitude 38° 51′ 24.34″ N., longitude                   percent or more of a safety zone defined                 (i) Ice Condition One. Only steel hull
                                              077° 1′ 20.14″ W., south across                         in paragraph (a) has been covered with                vessels may enter, operate in, or transit
                                              Anacostia River Channel to Giesboro                     ice whose thickness is 9 inches or                    though a safety zone when Ice
                                              Point at latitude 38°50′51″ N., longitude               thicker.                                              Condition One has been set for that
                                              077°01′14″ W. at Joint Base Anacostia-                     Protected waters means sheltered                   zone.
                                              Bolling military installation. (Datum                   waters such as harbors or basins that
                                                                                                                                                               (ii) Ice Condition Two. Only steel hull
                                              NAD 83)                                                 present no special hazards.
                                                                                                                                                            vessels with a 1,500 minimum shaft
                                                                                                         Public vessel means vessels owned or
                                                 (3) Coast Guard Sector Hampton                                                                             horsepower and a main engine cooling
                                                                                                      bareboat chartered and operated by the
                                              Roads—COTP Zone—(i) Chesapeake                                                                                system design that prevents blockage
                                                                                                      United States, or by a State or political
                                              Bay and Tangier Sound: All navigable                                                                          from ice, may enter, operate in, or
                                                                                                      subdivision thereof, or by a foreign
                                              waters of Chesapeake Bay, and its                                                                             transit though a safety zone when Ice
                                                                                                      nation, except when such vessel is
                                              tributaries, bound to the north by a line                                                                     Condition Two has been set for that
                                                                                                      engaged in commercial service.
                                              drawn along the Maryland-Virginia                          (c) Regulations—(1) Non-steel hull                 zone.
                                              boundary, commencing in Virginia at                     vessels. Non-steel hull vessels may not                  (iii) Ice Condition Three. Only steel
                                              latitude 37°53′11″ N., longitude                        enter or transit within a safety zone                 hull vessels with a 1,500 minimum shaft
                                              76°14′15″ W., thence east along the                     described in paragraph (a) of this                    horsepower and a main engine cooling
                                              Maryland-Virginia boundary as it                        section without permission from the                   system design that prevents blockage
                                              proceeds across the Chesapeake Bay and                  cognizant COTP or District Commander                  from ice, and that are part of a vessel
                                              Pocomoke River, ending at the point                     if, when approaching the zone or after                convoy, may enter, operate in, or transit
                                              latitude 37°59′39.8″ N., longitude                      entering the zone, the vessel encounters              though a safety zone when Ice
                                              75°37′27.4″ W. The regulated area is                    ice of 1⁄2-inch or more in thickness.                 Condition Three has been set for that
                                              bound to the south by a line drawn                      When ice in a zone is 1⁄2-inch thick or               zone. These vessels may only transit an
                                              across the Chesapeake Bay along                         more, non-steel hull vessels moored or                Ice Condition Three zone during
                                              latitude 37°45′00.0″ N., commencing in                  docked in the zone need not exit the                  daylight hours.
                                              Northumberland County, VA at latitude                   zone. Except for as described in                         (2) Vessels prohibited from entering
                                              37°45′00.00″ N., longitude 76°18′44.32″                 paragraph (d)(4), non-steel hull vessels              or transiting a safety zone under
                                              W. and ending in Chesconessex, in                       may not enter or transit the zone                     paragraph (c) of this section may request
                                              Accomack County, VA at latitude                         without permission of the cognizant                   permission to enter or continue
                                              37°45′00.00″ N., longitude                              COTP or District Commander.                           transiting by contacting the cognizant
                                              75°48′39.53″W. (Datum NAD 83)                              (2) Steel hull vessels. Except as                  COTP on VHF–FM channel 16 (156.8
                                                 (ii) [Reserved]                                      provided in paragraph (d)(1) of this                  MHZ) or via telephone, as follows:
                                                 (b) Definitions. As used in this                     section, steel hull vessels may not enter                (i) COTP Delaware Bay: 215–271–
                                              section:                                                or transit within a safety zone described             4940.
                                                 Convoy means a group of vessels led                  in paragraph (a) of this section without                 (ii) COTP Maryland-National Capital
                                              by U.S. Coast Guard assets or COTP-                     permission from the cognizant COTP or                 Region: 410–576–2693.
                                              designated vessels to assist vessels                    District Commander in the following                      (iii) COTP Hampton Roads: 757–483–
                                              moving through the ice.                                 circumstances:                                        8567.
                                                 COTP means the Coast Guard Captain                      (i) The vessel has less than 1,500                    (3) Vessels granted permission to
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                                              of the Port with jurisdiction over the                  minimum shaft horsepower and                          enter, operate in, or transit though a
                                              geographic area as defined in 33 CFR                    encounters ice 1 inch or more thick.                  safety zone must do so in accordance
                                              subpart 3.25.                                              (ii) The vessel has a 1,500 minimum                with the directions provided by the
                                                 Designated representative means any                  shaft horsepower and a main engine                    cognizant COTP or designated
                                              Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, or                   cooling system design that prevents                   representative.
                                              petty officer who has been authorized                   blockage from ice and encounters ice 3                   (4) Vessels may transit within
                                              by the cognizant COTP to assist in                      inches or more thick.                                 protected waters to facilitate icebreaking


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 161 / Tuesday, August 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                              39671

                                              operations and protect infrastructure                   2006. The SIP submission included                     Particulate matter, Reporting and
                                              and property without COTP permission.                   changes to existing minor source                      recordkeeping requirements.
                                                (e) Enforcement. The Coast Guard                      permitting exemptions and a definition                  Dated: August 10, 2017.
                                              vessels enforcing this section can be                   related to minor source permitting                    V. Anne Heard,
                                              contacted on marine band radio VHF–                     exemptions. On June 29, 2017 (82 FR
                                                                                                                                                            Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                              FM channel 16 (156.8 MHZ). The                          29469), EPA also published an
                                              cognizant COTP and his or her                           accompanying rulemaking proposing to                  ■ Accordingly, the amendments to 40
                                              designated representatives can be                       approve the portions of the                           CFR 52.570(c) published on June 29,
                                              contacted at telephone number listed in                 aforementioned SIP revision in the                    2017 (82 FR 29418), which were to
                                              paragraph (d)(2) of this section.                       event that EPA received adverse                       become effective August 28, 2017, are
                                                Dated: August 2, 2017.                                comments on the direct final                          withdrawn.
                                              Meredith L. Austin,                                     rulemaking.                                           [FR Doc. 2017–17617 Filed 8–21–17; 8:45 am]

                                              Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,                 In the direct final rulemaking, EPA                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P

                                              Fifth Coast Guard District.                             explained that the Agency was
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–17748 Filed 8–21–17; 8:45 am]             publishing the rule without prior
                                                                                                      proposal because the Agency viewed the                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                              BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                      submittal as a non-controversial SIP                  AGENCY
                                                                                                      amendment and anticipated no adverse
                                                                                                      comments. Further, EPA explained that                 40 CFR Part 63
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                      the Agency was publishing a separate                  [EPA–HQ–OAR–2016–0442; FRL–9966–64–
                                              AGENCY
                                                                                                      document in the proposed rules section                OAR]
                                              40 CFR Part 52                                          of the Federal Register to serve as the               RIN 2060–AT57
                                                                                                      proposal to approve the SIP revision
                                              [EPA–R04–OAR–2007–0113; FRL–9966–66–                    should an adverse comment be filed.                   National Emission Standards for
                                              Region 4]                                               EPA also noted that the rule would be                 Hazardous Air Pollutants From the
                                                                                                      effective on August 28, 2017, without                 Portland Cement Manufacturing
                                              Air Plan Approval; Georgia: Permit
                                                                                                      further notice unless the Agency                      Industry: Alternative Monitoring
                                              Exemptions and Definitions;
                                                                                                      received adverse comment by July 31,                  Method
                                              Withdrawal
                                                                                                      2017. EPA explained that if the Agency
                                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        received such comments, then EPA                      AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                              Agency (EPA).                                           would publish a document withdrawing                  Agency (EPA).
                                              ACTION: Direct final rule: withdrawal.                  the final rule and informing the public               ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                      that the rule would not take effect. It
                                              SUMMARY:    Due to adverse comments                     was also explained that all public                    SUMMARY:    The U.S. Environmental
                                              received, the Environmental Protection                  comments received would then be                       Protection Agency (EPA) published a
                                              Agency (EPA) is withdrawing the June                    addressed in a subsequent final rule                  direct final rule in the Federal Register
                                              29, 2017, direct final rule that would                  based on the proposed rule, and that                  on June 23, 2017 titled National
                                              have approved a revision to the Georgia                 EPA would not institute a second                      Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
                                              State Implementation Plan (SIP)                         comment period on this action. The                    Pollutants (NESHAP) From the Portland
                                              concerning changes to existing minor                    public was advised that if no comments                Cement Manufacturing Industry:
                                              source permitting exemptions and a                      were received that the rule would be                  Alternative Monitoring Method. This
                                              definition related to minor source                      effective on August 28, 2017, with no                 final rule removes the provisions that
                                              permitting exemptions. EPA stated in                    further actions on the proposed rule.                 were added in the June 23, 2017, direct
                                              the direct final rule that if EPA received                 On July 31, 2017, EPA received one                 final rule and restores the provisions
                                              adverse comments by July 31, 2017, the                  set of adverse comments from a single                 that were deleted in that rule.
                                              rule would be withdrawn and not take                    Commenter representing four individual                DATES: Effective August 22, 2017.
                                              effect.                                                 groups. As a result of the comments                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                              DATES: The direct final rule published at               received, EPA is withdrawing the direct               Brian Storey, Sector Policies and
                                              82 FR 29418 on June 29, 2017, is                        final rule approving changes to existing              Programs Division (D243–04), Office of
                                              withdrawn, effective August 22, 2017.                   minor source permitting exemptions                    Air Quality Planning and Standards,
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: D.                     and a definition related to minor source              U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
                                              Brad Akers, Air Regulatory Management                   permitting exemptions into the Georgia                Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
                                              Section, Air Planning and                               SIP. If EPA determines that it is                     27711; telephone number: (919) 541–
                                              Implementation Branch, U.S.                             appropriate to finalize the proposed                  1103; fax number: (919) 541–5450; and
                                              Environmental Protection Agency                         approval of these changes to the Georgia              email address: storey.brian@epa.gov.
                                              Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                        SIP, EPA will publish a final rule which              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Phone                      will include a response to the comments
                                              number: (404) 562–9089; Email:                          received. In the event that EPA                       I. Why is EPA taking this action?
                                              akers.brad@epa.gov.                                     determines that it is not appropriate to                 On June 23, 2017, the EPA published
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On June                      finalize the proposed approval related to             a direct final rule to amend the National
                                              29, 2017 (82 FR 29418), EPA published                   these changes, EPA may issue a                        Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              a direct final rulemaking to approve                    subsequent proposal with a different                  Pollutants From the Portland Cement
                                              portions of a SIP revision submitted by                 course of action.                                     Manufacturing Industry (Portland
                                              the State of Georgia, through the Georgia                                                                     Cement NESHAP) to allow an
                                                                                                      List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                              Department of Natural Resources’                                                                              alternative monitoring method to be
                                              Environmental Protection Division (GA                     Environmental protection, Air                       used to comply with hydrogen chloride
                                              EPD), on September 19, 2006, with a                     pollution control, Incorporation by                   (HCl) emissions standards (82 FR
                                              clarification submitted on November 6,                  reference, Intergovernmental relations,               28562). We stated in that direct final


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Document Created: 2018-10-24 11:56:20
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 11:56:20
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective September 21, 2017.
ContactIf you have questions on this rule, call or email Mr. Doug Simpson, Fifth Coast Guard District, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 757-398-6346, email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 39665 
RIN Number1625-AA00
CFR AssociatedHarbors; Marine Safety; Navigation (Water); Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Security Measures and Waterways

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