82_FR_40353 82 FR 40190 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Quoting at the Opening

82 FR 40190 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Quoting at the Opening

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 163 (August 24, 2017)

Page Range40190-40193
FR Document2017-17907

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 163 (Thursday, August 24, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 163 (Thursday, August 24, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40190-40193]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17907]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81434; File No. SR-ISE-2017-78]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Quoting 
at the Opening

August 18, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on August 17, 2017, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items 
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend ISE Rule 701, entitled ``Opening.''
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at www.ise.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and 
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of this rule change is to amend ISE Rule 701, 
``Opening'' to specifically amend opening obligations for Primary 
Market Makers or ``PMMs.'' The Exchange notes that the proposed rule 
change is similar to a Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX'') rule.\3\
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    \3\ See MRX Rule 701.
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    Today, ISE Rule 701(c)(3) states that the PMM assigned in a 
particular equity option must enter a Valid Width Quote not later than 
one minute following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the 
market for the underlying security or, in the case of index options, 
following the receipt of the opening price in the underlying index. The 
PMM assigned in a particular U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency 
option must enter a Valid Width Quote not later than one minute after 
the announced market opening.
    First, the Exchange proposes to add the words ``or index'' to 
further clarify that the requirement applies to equities and index 
options. The Exchange proposes this addition to further clarify

[[Page 40191]]

the requirement in Rule 701(c)(3) clearly applies to equity and index 
options.
    Second, the Exchange proposes to modify the PMM's current 
obligation to enter Valid Width Quotes not later than one minute 
following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the 
underlying security or, in the case of index options, following the 
receipt of the opening price in the underlying index for all assigned 
options, or in the case of a U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency 
option after the announced market opening. The Exchange believes that 
the current requirement is very burdensome and instead proposes to add 
``in 90% of their assigned series'' to require a PMM to enter a Valid 
Width Quote not later than one minute following the dissemination of a 
quote or trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the 
case of index options, following the receipt of the opening price in 
90% of their assigned series, or in the case of a U.S. dollar-settled 
foreign currency option in 90% of their assigned series not late [sic] 
than one minute after the announced market opening.
    Further, the Exchange proposes to require PMMs to promptly enter a 
Valid Width Quote in the remainder of their assigned series, which did 
not open within one minute following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the case of 
index options, following the receipt of the opening price in the 
underlying index, or with respect to a U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency option, following the announced market opening. The Exchange's 
proposal is intended to account for market conditions which may prevent 
a PMM from opening all assigned series, for example an extremely 
volatile market which may impact the PMM's ability to enter aggressive 
quotes. Another example would be that news pertaining to a specific 
security is causing the underlying price to fluctuate rapidly and 
significantly, thereby causing the PMM to await the underlying equity 
price to settle before entering a Valid Width Quote. The Exchange's 
surveillance staff would monitor to ensure that PMMs are complying with 
these requirements during the Opening Process.
    Today, the Opening Process for an options series will be conducted 
on or after 9:30 a.m. if the system has received, within two minutes 
(or such shorter time as determined by the Exchange and disseminated to 
membership on the Exchange's Web site) of the opening trade or quote on 
the market for the underlying security in the case of equity options 
or, in the case of index options, within two minutes of the receipt of 
the opening price in the underlying index (or such shorter time as 
determined by the Exchange and disseminated to membership on the 
Exchange's Web site), or within two minutes of market opening for the 
underlying currency in the case of a U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency option (or such shorter time as determined by the Exchange and 
disseminated to membership on the Exchange's Web site) the PMM's Valid 
Width Quote, the Valid Width Quotes of two Competitive Market Makers 
(``CMMs'') or if neither the PMM's Valid Width Quote nor the Valid 
Width Quote of two CMM's have been submitted within such timeframe, if 
one CMM has submitted a Valid Width Quote.\4\
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    \4\ See proposed Rule 701(c)(1)(i)-(iii).
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Implementation
    The Exchange proposes to implement this rule change on September 
29, 2017.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\5\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\6\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest 
for the reasons stated below.
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    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange's first proposal at Rule 701(c)(3) to clarify that the 
requirement applies to equities and index options will make clear the 
applicability of the PMM's requirement to enter Valid Width Quotes. 
This proposed amendment is non-substantive and is intended to add 
clarity to the rules.
    The second proposal to amend a PMM's requirement to enter Valid 
Width Quotes during the Opening Process is consistent with the Act 
because the 90% requirement to provide a Valid Width Quote in a series 
to which the PMM is assigned will continue to ensure that options 
series are opened in a timely manner, while not imposing a burdensome 
requirement on market participants. PMMs would be required to promptly 
enter a Valid Width Quote in the remainder of their assigned series, 
which did not open within one minute of the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security or in the case of index 
options, following the receipt of the opening price or, with respect to 
U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency options, following the announced 
market opening. The Exchange would monitor PMMs to ensure that they 
promptly provided a Valid Width Quote for the remainder of the series 
within a reasonable amount of time. The Exchange notes that market 
conditions could cause a PMM to experience circumstances where opening 
100% of all of their assigned series within one minute of the 
dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying 
security or, in the case of index options, following the receipt of the 
opening price in the underlying index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-
settled foreign currency options, following the announced market 
opening is not feasible.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed 90% Valid Width Quoting 
obligation, not later than one minute following the dissemination of a 
quote or trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the 
case of index options, following the receipt of the opening price in 
the underlying index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency options, following the announced market opening, along with 
the ``prompt'' standard for the remaining 10% of their assigned series 
will ensure all series are opened in a timely manner. The Exchange's 
proposal accounts for market conditions which may prevent a PMM from 
opening all assigned series, for example an extremely volatile market 
which may impact the PMM's ability to enter aggressive quotes. Another 
example would be that news pertaining to a specific security is causing 
the underlying price to fluctuate rapidly and significantly, thereby 
causing the PMM to await the underlying equity price to settle before 
entering a Valid Width Quote. The Exchange believes that the time frame 
for PMMs to provide a Valid Width Quote in 90% of their assigned series 
not later than one minute following the dissemination of a quote or 
trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the case of 
index options, following the receipt of the opening price in the 
underlying index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency options, following the announced market opening will ensure 
liquidity on ISE during the Opening Process. The Exchange desires to 
encourage PMMs to continue to make markets on ISE at the Opening. The 
Exchange believes that requiring PMMs to provide a Valid Width Quote in 
90% of their assigned options not later than one minute following the 
dissemination of a quote

[[Page 40192]]

or trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the case of 
index options, following the receipt of the opening price in the 
underlying index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency options, following the announced market opening along with the 
``prompt'' standard for the remaining 10% will enhance the market 
making functions for PMMs and serve to maintain a fair and orderly 
market thereby promoting the protection of investors and the public 
interest.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposal does not change 
the intense competition that exists among the options markets for 
options business including on the opening. Nor does the Exchange 
believe that the proposal will impose any burden on intra-market 
competition; the Opening Process involves many types of participants 
and interest.
    The Exchange's proposal to require a PMM to enter a Valid Width 
Quote in 90% of their assigned series not later than one minute time 
following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the 
underlying security or, in the case of index options, following the 
receipt of the opening price in the underlying index or, with respect 
to U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency options, following the 
announced market opening and promptly enter a Valid Width quote for the 
remaining 10% their assigned series does not create an undue burden on 
competition. The proposal will continue to ensure that options series 
are opened in a timely manner, while not imposing a burdensome 
requirement on market participants. PMMs would be required to promptly 
enter a Valid Width Quote in the remainder of their assigned series 
which were not open within one minute following the dissemination of a 
quote or trade by the market for the underlying security or, in the 
case of index options, following the receipt of the opening price in 
the underlying index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-settled foreign 
currency options, following the announced market opening. The Exchange 
would monitor PMMs to ensure that they promptly entered a Valid Width 
Quote for the remainder of their assigned series within a reasonable 
amount of time. The Exchange notes that market conditions could cause a 
PMM to experience circumstances where entering a Valid Width Quote for 
100% of all of their assigned series within one minute following the 
dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the underlying 
security or, in the case of index options, following the receipt of the 
opening price in the underlying index or with respect to U.S. dollar-
settled foreign currency options within one minute after the announced 
market opening is not feasible. The Exchange believes that the proposed 
90% obligation to enter a Valid Width Quote not later than one minute 
following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the 
underlying security or, in the case of index options, following the 
receipt of the opening price in the underlying index or, with respect 
to U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency options, following the 
announced market opening for the underlying security along with the 
``prompt'' standard for the remaining series will ensure all series are 
opened in a timely manner.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \7\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\8\
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \8\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-ISE-2017-78 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2017-78. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street N., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2017-78 and should be 
submitted on or before September 14, 2017.


[[Page 40193]]


    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\9\
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    \9\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-17907 Filed 8-23-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                               40190                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices

                                               C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         number should be included on the                       (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                               Statement on Comments on the                              subject line if email is used. To help the             change as described in Items I and II
                                               Proposed Rule Change Received From                        Commission process and review your                     below, which Items have been prepared
                                               Members, Participants, or Others                          comments more efficiently, please use                  by the Exchange. The Commission is
                                                 No written comments were either                         only one method. The Commission will                   publishing this notice to solicit
                                               solicited or received.                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                  comments on the proposed rule change
                                                                                                         Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                 from interested persons.
                                               III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       submission, all subsequent                             I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               Commission Action                                         amendments, all written statements                     Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                         with respect to the proposed rule                      the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                               change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 change that are filed with the                            The Exchange proposes to amend ISE
                                               the protection of investors or the public                 Commission, and all written                            Rule 701, entitled ‘‘Opening.’’
                                               interest; (ii) impose any significant                     communications relating to the                            The text of the proposed rule change
                                               burden on competition; and (iii) become                   proposed rule change between the                       is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                               operative for 30 days from the date on                    Commission and any person, other than                  at www.ise.com, at the principal office
                                               which it was filed, or such shorter time                  those that may be withheld from the                    of the Exchange, and at the
                                               as the Commission may designate, it has                   public in accordance with the                          Commission’s Public Reference Room.
                                               become effective pursuant to Section                      provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                                                                         available for Web site viewing and                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 7 and                                                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                               subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                         Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               thereunder.8                                                                                                     Change
                                                  At any time within 60 days of the                      Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                               filing of the proposed rule change, the                   business days between the hours of                       In its filing with the Commission, the
                                               Commission summarily may                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 Exchange included statements
                                               temporarily suspend such rule change if                   filing also will be available for                      concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                               it appears to the Commission that such                    inspection and copying at the principal                the proposed rule change and discussed
                                               action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                office of the Exchange. All comments                   any comments it received on the
                                               the public interest; (ii) for the protection              received will be posted without change;                proposed rule change. The text of these
                                               of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                       the Commission does not edit personal                  statements may be examined at the
                                               furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                   identifying information from                           places specified in Item IV below. The
                                               If the Commission takes such action, the                  submissions. You should submit only                    Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                               Commission shall institute proceedings                    information that you wish to make                      forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                               to determine whether the proposed rule                    available publicly. All submissions                    the most significant aspects of such
                                               should be approved or disapproved.                        should refer to File Number SR–GEMX–                   statements.
                                                                                                         2017–38 and should be submitted on or
                                               IV. Solicitation of Comments                              before September 14, 2017.                             A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                 Interested persons are invited to                                                                              Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                           For the Commission, by the Division of               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               submit written data, views, and                           Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                               arguments concerning the foregoing,                       authority.9                                            Change
                                               including whether the proposed rule                       Robert W. Errett,                                      1. Purpose
                                               change is consistent with the Act.                        Deputy Secretary.
                                               Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                                 The purpose of this rule change is to
                                                                                                         [FR Doc. 2017–17908 Filed 8–23–17; 8:45 am]            amend ISE Rule 701, ‘‘Opening’’ to
                                               the following methods:
                                                                                                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 specifically amend opening obligations
                                               Electronic Comments                                                                                              for Primary Market Makers or ‘‘PMMs.’’
                                                 • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                                The Exchange notes that the proposed
                                               comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                rule change is similar to a Nasdaq MRX,
                                               rules/sro.shtml); or                                      COMMISSION                                             LLC (‘‘MRX’’) rule.3
                                                 • Send an email to rule-comments@                       [Release No. 34–81434; File No. SR–ISE–                   Today, ISE Rule 701(c)(3) states that
                                               sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                   2017–78]                                               the PMM assigned in a particular equity
                                               GEMX–2017–38 on the subject line.                                                                                option must enter a Valid Width Quote
                                                                                                         Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq                  not later than one minute following the
                                               Paper Comments                                            ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and                         dissemination of a quote or trade by the
                                                 • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                    market for the underlying security or, in
                                               to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     Rule Change Related to Quoting at the                  the case of index options, following the
                                               Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             Opening                                                receipt of the opening price in the
                                               Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                       underlying index. The PMM assigned in
                                                                                                         August 18, 2017.
                                               All submissions should refer to File                         Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 a particular U.S. dollar-settled foreign
                                               Number SR–GEMX–2017–38. This file                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934                        currency option must enter a Valid
                                                                                                         (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                Width Quote not later than one minute
                                                 7 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
                                                                                                         notice is hereby given that on August                  after the announced market opening.
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                 8 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                                                                         17, 2017, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or                     First, the Exchange proposes to add
                                               4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                               the Commission written notice of its intent to file       ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                the words ‘‘or index’’ to further clarify
                                               the proposed rule change, along with a brief              and Exchange Commission                                that the requirement applies to equities
                                               description and text of the proposed rule change,                                                                and index options. The Exchange
                                               at least five business days prior to the date of filing
                                               of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
                                                                                                           9 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            proposes this addition to further clarify
                                                                                                           1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
                                               has satisfied this requirement.                             2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                    3 See   MRX Rule 701.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices                                              40191

                                               the requirement in Rule 701(c)(3) clearly               index options, within two minutes of                     U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency
                                               applies to equity and index options.                    the receipt of the opening price in the                  options, following the announced
                                                  Second, the Exchange proposes to                     underlying index (or such shorter time                   market opening. The Exchange would
                                               modify the PMM’s current obligation to                  as determined by the Exchange and                        monitor PMMs to ensure that they
                                               enter Valid Width Quotes not later than                 disseminated to membership on the                        promptly provided a Valid Width Quote
                                               one minute following the dissemination                  Exchange’s Web site), or within two                      for the remainder of the series within a
                                               of a quote or trade by the market for the               minutes of market opening for the                        reasonable amount of time. The
                                               underlying security or, in the case of                  underlying currency in the case of a                     Exchange notes that market conditions
                                               index options, following the receipt of                 U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency                     could cause a PMM to experience
                                               the opening price in the underlying                     option (or such shorter time as                          circumstances where opening 100% of
                                               index for all assigned options, or in the               determined by the Exchange and                           all of their assigned series within one
                                               case of a U.S. dollar-settled foreign                   disseminated to membership on the                        minute of the dissemination of a quote
                                               currency option after the announced                     Exchange’s Web site) the PMM’s Valid                     or trade by the market for the
                                               market opening. The Exchange believes                   Width Quote, the Valid Width Quotes of                   underlying security or, in the case of
                                               that the current requirement is very                    two Competitive Market Makers                            index options, following the receipt of
                                               burdensome and instead proposes to                      (‘‘CMMs’’) or if neither the PMM’s Valid                 the opening price in the underlying
                                               add ‘‘in 90% of their assigned series’’ to              Width Quote nor the Valid Width Quote                    index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-
                                               require a PMM to enter a Valid Width                    of two CMM’s have been submitted                         settled foreign currency options,
                                               Quote not later than one minute                         within such timeframe, if one CMM has                    following the announced market
                                               following the dissemination of a quote                  submitted a Valid Width Quote.4                          opening is not feasible.
                                               or trade by the market for the
                                                                                                       Implementation                                              The Exchange believes that the
                                               underlying security or, in the case of
                                                                                                                                                                proposed 90% Valid Width Quoting
                                               index options, following the receipt of                   The Exchange proposes to implement                     obligation, not later than one minute
                                               the opening price in 90% of their                       this rule change on September 29, 2017.                  following the dissemination of a quote
                                               assigned series, or in the case of a U.S.
                                                                                                       2. Statutory Basis                                       or trade by the market for the
                                               dollar-settled foreign currency option in
                                                                                                          The Exchange believes that its                        underlying security or, in the case of
                                               90% of their assigned series not late
                                                                                                       proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)                 index options, following the receipt of
                                               [sic] than one minute after the
                                                                                                       of the Act,5 in general, and furthers the                the opening price in the underlying
                                               announced market opening.
                                                  Further, the Exchange proposes to                    objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,6               index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-
                                               require PMMs to promptly enter a Valid                  in particular, in that it is designed to                 settled foreign currency options,
                                               Width Quote in the remainder of their                   promote just and equitable principles of                 following the announced market
                                               assigned series, which did not open                     trade, to remove impediments to and                      opening, along with the ‘‘prompt’’
                                               within one minute following the                         perfect the mechanism of a free and                      standard for the remaining 10% of their
                                               dissemination of a quote or trade by the                open market and a national market                        assigned series will ensure all series are
                                               market for the underlying security or, in               system, and, in general to protect                       opened in a timely manner. The
                                               the case of index options, following the                investors and the public interest for the                Exchange’s proposal accounts for
                                               receipt of the opening price in the                     reasons stated below.                                    market conditions which may prevent a
                                               underlying index, or with respect to a                     The Exchange’s first proposal at Rule                 PMM from opening all assigned series,
                                               U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency                    701(c)(3) to clarify that the requirement                for example an extremely volatile
                                               option, following the announced market                  applies to equities and index options                    market which may impact the PMM’s
                                               opening. The Exchange’s proposal is                     will make clear the applicability of the                 ability to enter aggressive quotes.
                                               intended to account for market                          PMM’s requirement to enter Valid                         Another example would be that news
                                               conditions which may prevent a PMM                      Width Quotes. This proposed                              pertaining to a specific security is
                                               from opening all assigned series, for                   amendment is non-substantive and is                      causing the underlying price to fluctuate
                                               example an extremely volatile market                    intended to add clarity to the rules.                    rapidly and significantly, thereby
                                               which may impact the PMM’s ability to                      The second proposal to amend a                        causing the PMM to await the
                                               enter aggressive quotes. Another                        PMM’s requirement to enter Valid                         underlying equity price to settle before
                                               example would be that news pertaining                   Width Quotes during the Opening                          entering a Valid Width Quote. The
                                               to a specific security is causing the                   Process is consistent with the Act                       Exchange believes that the time frame
                                               underlying price to fluctuate rapidly                   because the 90% requirement to provide                   for PMMs to provide a Valid Width
                                               and significantly, thereby causing the                  a Valid Width Quote in a series to                       Quote in 90% of their assigned series
                                               PMM to await the underlying equity                      which the PMM is assigned will                           not later than one minute following the
                                               price to settle before entering a Valid                 continue to ensure that options series                   dissemination of a quote or trade by the
                                               Width Quote. The Exchange’s                             are opened in a timely manner, while                     market for the underlying security or, in
                                               surveillance staff would monitor to                     not imposing a burdensome requirement                    the case of index options, following the
                                               ensure that PMMs are complying with                     on market participants. PMMs would be                    receipt of the opening price in the
                                               these requirements during the Opening                   required to promptly enter a Valid                       underlying index or, with respect to
                                               Process.                                                Width Quote in the remainder of their                    U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency
                                                  Today, the Opening Process for an                    assigned series, which did not open                      options, following the announced
                                               options series will be conducted on or                  within one minute of the dissemination                   market opening will ensure liquidity on
                                               after 9:30 a.m. if the system has                       of a quote or trade by the market for the                ISE during the Opening Process. The
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                                               received, within two minutes (or such                   underlying security or in the case of                    Exchange desires to encourage PMMs to
                                               shorter time as determined by the                       index options, following the receipt of                  continue to make markets on ISE at the
                                               Exchange and disseminated to                            the opening price or, with respect to                    Opening. The Exchange believes that
                                               membership on the Exchange’s Web                                                                                 requiring PMMs to provide a Valid
                                               site) of the opening trade or quote on the                4 See proposed Rule 701(c)(1)(i)–(iii).                Width Quote in 90% of their assigned
                                               market for the underlying security in the                 5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                    options not later than one minute
                                               case of equity options or, in the case of                 6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                 following the dissemination of a quote


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                                               40192                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices

                                               or trade by the market for the                          Width Quote for 100% of all of their                      to determine whether the proposed rule
                                               underlying security or, in the case of                  assigned series within one minute                         should be approved or disapproved.
                                               index options, following the receipt of                 following the dissemination of a quote
                                               the opening price in the underlying                     or trade by the market for the                            IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                               index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-                  underlying security or, in the case of                      Interested persons are invited to
                                               settled foreign currency options,                       index options, following the receipt of                   submit written data, views, and
                                               following the announced market                          the opening price in the underlying
                                                                                                                                                                 arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                               opening along with the ‘‘prompt’’                       index or with respect to U.S. dollar-
                                                                                                                                                                 including whether the proposed rule
                                               standard for the remaining 10% will                     settled foreign currency options within
                                               enhance the market making functions                     one minute after the announced market                     change is consistent with the Act.
                                               for PMMs and serve to maintain a fair                   opening is not feasible. The Exchange                     Comments may be submitted by any of
                                               and orderly market thereby promoting                    believes that the proposed 90%                            the following methods:
                                               the protection of investors and the                     obligation to enter a Valid Width Quote                   Electronic Comments
                                               public interest.                                        not later than one minute following the
                                                                                                       dissemination of a quote or trade by the                    • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                       market for the underlying security or, in                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                               Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                       the case of index options, following the                  rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                 The Exchange does not believe that                    receipt of the opening price in the
                                               the proposed rule change will impose                                                                                • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                       underlying index or, with respect to
                                               any burden on competition not                                                                                     sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                       U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency
                                               necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 options, following the announced                          ISE–2017–78 on the subject line.
                                               of the purposes of the Act. The proposal                market opening for the underlying                         Paper Comments
                                               does not change the intense competition                 security along with the ‘‘prompt’’
                                               that exists among the options markets                   standard for the remaining series will                      • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                               for options business including on the                   ensure all series are opened in a timely                  to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                               opening. Nor does the Exchange believe                  manner.                                                   Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                               that the proposal will impose any                                                                                 Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                               burden on intra-market competition; the                 C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               Opening Process involves many types of                  Statement on Comments on the                              All submissions should refer to File
                                               participants and interest.                              Proposed Rule Change Received From                        Number SR–ISE–2017–78. This file
                                                 The Exchange’s proposal to require a                  Members, Participants, or Others                          number should be included on the
                                               PMM to enter a Valid Width Quote in                       No written comments were either                         subject line if email is used. To help the
                                               90% of their assigned series not later                  solicited or received.                                    Commission process and review your
                                               than one minute time following the                                                                                comments more efficiently, please use
                                               dissemination of a quote or trade by the                III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                       Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       only one method. The Commission will
                                               market for the underlying security or, in                                                                         post all comments on the Commission’s
                                               the case of index options, following the                Commission Action
                                                                                                                                                                 Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                               receipt of the opening price in the                        Because the foregoing proposed rule                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                               underlying index or, with respect to                    change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 submission, all subsequent
                                               U.S. dollar-settled foreign currency                    the protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                                                                                 amendments, all written statements
                                               options, following the announced                        interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                                                                                                                                 with respect to the proposed rule
                                               market opening and promptly enter a                     burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                                                                       operative for 30 days from the date on                    change that are filed with the
                                               Valid Width quote for the remaining
                                                                                                       which it was filed, or such shorter time                  Commission, and all written
                                               10% their assigned series does not
                                               create an undue burden on competition.                  as the Commission may designate, it has                   communications relating to the
                                               The proposal will continue to ensure                    become effective pursuant to Section                      proposed rule change between the
                                               that options series are opened in a                     19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 7 and                         Commission and any person, other than
                                               timely manner, while not imposing a                     subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         those that may be withheld from the
                                               burdensome requirement on market                        thereunder.8                                              public in accordance with the
                                               participants. PMMs would be required                       At any time within 60 days of the                      provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                               to promptly enter a Valid Width Quote                   filing of the proposed rule change, the                   available for Web site viewing and
                                               in the remainder of their assigned series               Commission summarily may                                  printing in the Commission’s Public
                                               which were not open within one minute                   temporarily suspend such rule change if                   Reference Room, 100 F Street N.,
                                               following the dissemination of a quote                  it appears to the Commission that such                    Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                               or trade by the market for the                          action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                business days between the hours of
                                               underlying security or, in the case of                  the public interest; (ii) for the protection              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                               index options, following the receipt of                 of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                       filing also will be available for
                                               the opening price in the underlying                     furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                   inspection and copying at the principal
                                               index or, with respect to U.S. dollar-                  If the Commission takes such action, the
                                                                                                                                                                 office of the Exchange. All comments
                                               settled foreign currency options,                       Commission shall institute proceedings
                                                                                                                                                                 received will be posted without change;
                                               following the announced market                                                                                    the Commission does not edit personal
                                                                                                         7 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
                                               opening. The Exchange would monitor
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                                                                                                         8 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–       identifying information from
                                               PMMs to ensure that they promptly                       4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give   submissions. You should submit only
                                               entered a Valid Width Quote for the                     the Commission written notice of its intent to file       information that you wish to make
                                               remainder of their assigned series                      the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                                                                       description and text of the proposed rule change,         available publicly. All submissions
                                               within a reasonable amount of time. The
                                               Exchange notes that market conditions                   at least five business days prior to the date of filing   should refer to File Number SR–ISE–
                                                                                                       of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time         2017–78 and should be submitted on or
                                               could cause a PMM to experience                         as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
                                               circumstances where entering a Valid                    has satisfied this requirement.                           before September 14, 2017.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices                                                      40193

                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of                Members and/or use such                                exchanges for (a) individually executed
                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              functionalities themselves.                            marketable orders if GEMX is at the
                                               authority.9                                                The text of the proposed rule change                national best bid or offer (‘‘NBBO’’),
                                               Robert W. Errett,                                       is available on the Exchange’s Web site                regardless of size or time or (b) orders
                                               Deputy Secretary.                                       at www.ise.com, at the principal office                that establish a new NBBO on GEMX’s
                                               [FR Doc. 2017–17907 Filed 8–23–17; 8:45 am]             of the Exchange, and at the                            Order Book, but allow any user to
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  Commission’s Public Reference Room.                    manually override GEMX as the default
                                                                                                       II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     destination on an order-by-order basis.
                                                                                                                                                                The Exchange would require GEMX
                                                                                                       Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                        Members desiring to participate in
                                                                                                       Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               COMMISSION                                                                                                     MARS 4 to complete a form, in a manner
                                                                                                       Change
                                                                                                                                                              prescribed by the Exchange, and
                                               [Release No. 34–81431; File No. SR–GEMX–                   In its filing with the Commission, the
                                               2017–39]
                                                                                                                                                              reaffirm their information on a quarterly
                                                                                                       Exchange included statements                           basis to the Exchange. Any GEMX
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq                   concerning the purpose of and basis for                Member would be permitted to apply
                                                                                                       the proposed rule change and discussed                 for MARS, provided the above-
                                               GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                                                                                       any comments it received on the                        referenced requirements are met,
                                               Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                                                                       proposed rule change. The text of these                including a robust and reliable System.
                                               Rule Change To Create the Market
                                                                                                       statements may be examined at the                      The Member would be solely
                                               Access and Routing Subsidy Program
                                                                                                       places specified in Item IV below. The                 responsible for implementing and
                                               August 18, 2017.                                        Exchange has prepared summaries, set                   operating its System.
                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934                         the most significant aspects of such                   MARS Eligible Contracts
                                               (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                 statements.                                              A MARS Payment would be made to
                                               notice is hereby given that on August 9,                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      GEMX Members that have System
                                               2017, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’ or                     Statement of the Purpose of, and                       Eligibility and have routed the requisite
                                               ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 number of Eligible Contracts daily in a
                                               and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or                     Change                                                 month, which were executed on GEMX.
                                               ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                                                                              For the purpose of qualifying for the
                                               change as described in Items I and II,                  1. Purpose                                             MARS Payment, Eligible Contracts
                                               below, which Items have been prepared                      GEMX proposes a new subsidy                         would include Non-Nasdaq GEMX
                                               by the Exchange. The Commission is                      program, MARS, which would pay a                       Market Maker (FARMM) 5, Firm
                                               publishing this notice to solicit                       subsidy to GEMX Members that provide                   Proprietary 6/Broker-Dealer 7 and
                                               comments on the proposed rule change                    certain order routing functionalities to               Professional Customer 8 Orders that are
                                               from interested persons.                                other GEMX Members and/or use such                     executed. Eligible Contracts do not
                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       functionalities themselves. Generally,
                                                                                                       under MARS, GEMX proposes to make                         4 If a GEMX Member desires to qualify for MARS,
                                               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                                                                         that Member must submit an application and certify
                                                                                                       payments to participating GEMX
                                               the Proposed Rule Change                                                                                       to the System Eligibility requirements for the entire
                                                                                                       Members to subsidize their costs of                    time period in which the Member will be eligible
                                                  The Exchange proposes to create a                    providing routing services to route                    for MARS Rebates. A GEMX Member may apply
                                               subsidy program, the Market Access and                  orders to GEMX. The Exchange believes                  anytime during the month in which the GEMX
                                               Routing Subsidy (‘‘MARS’’), for GEMX                    that MARS will attract higher volumes                  Member desires to participant in MARS and would
                                               Members that provide certain order                                                                             be eligible for the entire month, provided the GEMX
                                                                                                       of equity and ETF options volume to the                Member certified System Eligibility for that entire
                                               routing functionalities 3 to other GEMX                 Exchange from non-GEMX market                          month. For example, a GEMX Member submitting
                                                                                                       participants as well as GEMX Members.                  an application on the 15th of the month, would
                                                 9 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                                                                                   have to certify System Eligibility for that entire
                                                 1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                               MARS System Eligibility                                month. A form must be submitted no later than the
                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                                                                         last business day of the month in which the GEMX
                                                                                                         To qualify for MARS, a GEMX                          Member desires to participate in MARS. The
                                                  3 The order routing functionalities permit a
                                                                                                       Member’s order routing functionality                   application will require the GEMX Member to
                                               GEMX Member to provide access and connectivity
                                               to other Members as well utilize such access for        would be required to meet certain                      identify the GEMX Member seeking the MARS
                                               themselves. The Exchange notes that under this          criteria. Specifically the Member’s                    Payment and must list, among other things, the
                                                                                                                                                              connections utilized by the GEMX Member to
                                               arrangement it will be possible for one GEMX            routing system (hereinafter ‘‘System’’)                provide Exchange access to other GEMX Members
                                               Member to be eligible for payments under MARS,          would be required to: (1) Enable the
                                               while another GEMX Member might potentially be                                                                 and/or itself. MARS Payments would be made one
                                               liable for transaction charges associated with the      electronic routing of orders to all of the             month in arrears (i.e., a MARS Payment earned for
                                               execution of the order, because those orders were       U.S. options exchanges, including                      activity in September would be paid to the
                                                                                                                                                              qualifying GEMX Member in October), as is the case
                                               delivered to the Exchange through a GEMX                GEMX; (2) provide current consolidated                 with all other transactional payments and
                                               Member’s connection to the Exchange and that            market data from the U.S. options
                                               Member qualified for the MARS Payment.                                                                         assessments made by the Exchange.
                                                                                                       exchanges; and (3) be capable of                          5 A ‘‘Non-Nasdaq GEMX Market Maker’’ is a
                                                  Consider the following example: Both Members A
                                               and B are GEMX Members but A does not utilize           interfacing with GEMX’s API to access                  market maker as defined in Section 3(a)(38) of the
                                               its own connections to route orders to the              current GEMX match engine                              Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
                                                                                                                                                              registered in the same options class on another
                                               Exchange, and instead utilizes B’s connections.         functionality. The Member’s System                     options exchange.
                                               Under this program, B will be eligible for the MARS     would also need to cause GEMX to be
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                                                                                                                                                                 6 A ‘‘Firm Proprietary’’ order is an order
                                               Payment while A is liable for any transaction
                                               charges resulting from the execution of orders that     one of the top four default destination                submitted by a Member for its own proprietary
                                               originate from A, arrive at the Exchange via B’s                                                               account.
                                                                                                                                                                 7 A ‘‘Broker-Dealer’’ order is an order submitted
                                               connectivity, and subsequently execute and clear at     be liable for any transaction resulting from the
                                               The Options Clearing Corporation or ‘‘OCC,’’ where      execution of orders that originate from B, arrive at   by a Member for a broker-dealer account that is not
                                               A is the valid executing clearing Member or give-       the Exchange via B’s connectivity, and                 its own proprietary account.
                                               up on the transaction. Similarly, where B utilizes      subsequently execute and clear at OCC, where B is         8 A ‘‘Professional Customer’’ is a person or entity

                                               its own connections to execute transactions, B will     the valid executing clearing Member or give-up on      that is not a broker/dealer and is not a Priority
                                               be eligible for the MARS Payment, but would also        the transaction.                                       Customer.



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Document Created: 2018-10-24 12:37:23
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 12:37:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 40190 

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