82_FR_43808 82 FR 43629 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the On-Floor Lead Market-Maker Program

82 FR 43629 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the On-Floor Lead Market-Maker Program

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 179 (September 18, 2017)

Page Range43629-43633
FR Document2017-19712

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 179 (Monday, September 18, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 179 (Monday, September 18, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43629-43633]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-19712]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81586; File No. SR-CBOE-2017-059]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the On-Floor Lead Market-Maker Program

September 12, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 31, 2017, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated 
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described 
in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the On-Floor Lead Market-Maker 
(``LMM'') program. The text of the proposed rule change is provided 
below.

(additions are italicized; deletions are [bracketed])
* * * * *

Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated

Rules

* * * * *

Rule 8.15. Lead Market-Makers

    (a) No change.
    (b) LMM Obligations: Each LMM must fulfill all the obligations of a 
Market-Maker under the Rules and satisfy each of the following 
requirements:
    (i) Provide continuous electronic quotes (as defined in Rule 1.1 
(ccc)) in at least the lesser of 99% of the non-adjusted option series 
or 100% of the non-adjusted option series minus one call-put pair, with 
the term ``call-put pair'' referring to one call and one put that cover 
the same underlying instrument and have the same expiration date and 
exercise price. This obligation does not apply to intra-day add-on 
series on the day during which such series are added for trading. 
Compliance with this quoting obligation applies to all of an LMM's 
appointed classes on each platform collectively. The Exchange will 
determine compliance by an LMM with this quoting obligation on a 
monthly basis. However, determining compliance with this obligation on 
a monthly basis does not relieve an LMM from meeting this obligation on 
a daily basis, nor does it prohibit the Exchange from taking 
disciplinary action against an LMM for failing to meet this obligation 
each trading day. In option classes in which both an On-Floor LMM and 
an Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM have been appointed, the On-Floor LMM 
will not be obligated to comply with this paragraph (b)(i) and instead 
will be obligated to comply with the obligations of Market-Makers in 
Rule 8.7(d). In an option class in which the Exchange appointed an On-
Floor LMM that has open-outcry obligations only, that On-Floor LMM will 
not be obligated to comply with this paragraph (b)(i) and instead will 
be obligated to comply with the obligations of Market-Makers in Rule 
8.7(d) and have a designee in the class's crowd on the trading floor 
for the entire trading day (except for a de minimis amount of time);
    (ii)-(iv) No change.
    (v) enter opening quotes within one minute of the initiation of an 
opening rotation in any series that is not open due to the lack of a 
quote (see Rule 6.2B(d)(i)(A) or (ii)(A)) and participate in other 
rotations described in Rule 6.2B (including the modified opening 
rotation set forth in Interpretation and Policy .01) or 24.13, as 
applicable. In option classes in which both an On-Floor LMM and an Off-
Floor DPM or

[[Page 43630]]

Off-Floor LMM have been appointed, the obligation set forth in this 
paragraph (b)(v) will be that of the Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM and 
not the On-Floor LMM. In an option class in which the Exchange 
appointed an On-Floor LMM that has open-outcry obligations only, that 
On-Floor LMM will not be obligated to comply with this paragraph 
(b)(v);
    (vi)-(viii) No change.
    (c)-(d) No change.

. . . Interpretations and Policies:

    .01 An LMM generally will operate on CBOE's trading floor (``On-
Floor LMM''). However, as provided below, an LMM can request that the 
Exchange authorize the LMM to function remotely away from CBOE's 
trading floor (``Off-Floor LMM'') on a class-by-class basis.
    (a)-(b) No change.
    (c) Notwithstanding Rule 8.15(a)[,]: (i) in an option class in 
which an Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM has been appointed in 
accordance with this Rule 8.15 or Rule 8.83, as applicable, the 
Exchange in its discretion may also appoint an On-Floor LMM, which will 
be eligible to receive a participation entitlement under this Rule 8.15 
with respect to orders represented in open outcry; and (ii) in a class 
in which the Exchange does not grant an electronic participation 
entitlement pursuant to Rule 6.45(a)(ii) and in which the Exchange did 
not appoint an Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM, the Exchange may appoint 
an On-Floor LMM that has open-outcry obligations only. If the Exchange 
in its discretion determines to reallocate a class in which an Off-
Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM has been appointed, the On-Floor LMM 
appointment will automatically terminate.
    .02-.04 No change.
* * * * *
    The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the 
Exchange's Web site (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the 
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the On-Floor LMM program. Currently, 
Rule 8.15, Interpretation and Policy .01 permits an LMM that is 
approved to operate as an Off-Floor LMM in one or more classes can 
request the Exchange authorize it to operate as an On-Floor LMM in 
those classes. Additionally, in an option class in which an Off-Floor 
LMM or Off-Floor Designated Primary Market-Maker (``DPM'') has been 
appointed in accordance with Rule 8.15 or Rule 8.83, respectively, the 
Exchange in its discretion may appoint an On-Floor LMM (which may be 
the same firm or different firm serving as the Off-Floor LMM or Off-
Floor DPM), which will be eligible to receive a participation 
entitlement under Rule 8.15 with respect to orders represented in open 
outcry. Pursuant to Rule 8.15(b), in an option class in which both an 
On-Floor LMM and an Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM have been appointed, 
the On-Floor LMM will not be obligated to comply with the continuous 
electronic quoting obligation in subparagraph (i) or opening quoting 
obligation in subparagraph (v) (the Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM 
would be required to comply with those quoting obligations).
    Pursuant to Rule 6.45(a)(ii), which permits the exchange to 
determine, on a class-by-class basis, certain priority overlays, 
including participation entitlements to LMMs (as well as DPMs and 
Preferred Market-Makers). The Exchange may grant an LMM a participation 
entitlement only if it has applied the priority customer overlay. LMMs 
operating on the trading floor may also receive a participation 
entitlement.\3\ In exchange for eligibility to receive a participation 
entitlement, LMMs must, among other things, satisfy a heightened 
quoting obligation.\4\ If the Exchange does not grant an electronic 
participation entitlement to a class, currently an LMM that operates 
off the floor is required to continue to satisfy the heightened 
electronic quoting obligation under the rules, even though it does not 
receive the benefit of an electronic participation entitlement 
(although it would continue to receive an open outcry participation 
entitlement if it also operates on the floor).
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    \3\ See Rule 8.15(d).
    \4\ Generally, LMMs and DPMs must provide continuous electronic 
quotes (for 90% of the time) in at least the lesser of 99% of the 
non-adjusted series or 100% of the non-adjusted series minus one 
call-put pair, while Market-Makers must provide continuous 
electronic quotes (for 90% of the time) in at least 60% of the 
series in their appointed classes.
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    Therefore, under current Rules, the Exchange may appoint an On-
Floor LMM in a class if there is also an Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM 
in that class (which, as noted above, the same firm or different firms 
may be operating as the On-Floor LMM and Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor 
DPM). Additionally, the Rules provide an On-Floor LMM does not have to 
satisfy heightened electronic quoting standards if there is also an 
Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM in that class, who must satisfy those 
standards. However, the Rules do not expressly contemplate the Exchange 
appointing an On-Floor LMM in a class if it has not appointed an Off-
Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM in that class. Additionally, current Rules 
do not explicitly permit the Exchange to not impose a heightened 
electronic quoting obligation on an On-Floor LMM if there is no Off-
Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM (in other words, if the Exchange were to 
appoint an On-Floor LMM who operates only on the floor, and no Off-
Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM, the On-Floor LMM would still be required to 
satisfy heightened quoting standards). The proposed rule change 
explicitly states the Exchange may appoint an On-Floor LMM in a class, 
under specific circumstances (as further discussed below), even if 
there is no Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM in that class, which On-
Floor LMM must satisfy certain floor-based obligations and is eligible 
for an open outcry participation entitlement, but will not have to 
satisfy heightened electronic quoting obligations and will not be 
eligible for an electronic participation entitlement. The proposed rule 
change merely expands the Exchange's flexibility with respect to 
appointing On-Floor LMMs in a circumstance not currently contemplated 
in the Rules--in classes in which it has not appointed an Off-Floor DPM 
or Off-Floor LMM--and specifies the obligations and entitlement in such 
a circumstance.
    Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule 8.15, 
Interpretation and Policy .01 to permit the Exchange to appoint an On-
Floor LMM to operate only on the trading floor with open-outcry 
obligations only in a class in which the Exchange appointed no Off-
Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM and does not grant an electronic 
participation entitlement pursuant to Rule 6.45(a)(ii) (in addition to 
classes in which the Exchange has appointed an Off-Floor

[[Page 43631]]

DPM or LMM).\5\ The proposed rule change also amends Rule 8.15(b)(i) 
and (v) to provide an On-Floor LMM with open-outcry obligations only 
will not be obligated to comply with the continuous electronic quoting 
obligation in subparagraph (i) or opening quoting obligation in 
subparagraph (v), but must comply with the obligations of Market-Makers 
in Rule 8.7(d) and have a designee in the class's crowd on the trading 
floor for the entire trading day (except for a de minimis amount of 
time).\6\
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    \5\ The Exchange may remove an On-Floor LMM in accordance with 
Rule 8.15 in the same manner as it may remove any other LMM 
appointed pursuant to Rule 8.15, including current On-Floor LMMs.
    \6\ For example, a de minimis time period may be the brief time 
during which a designee leaves the trading floor to purchase a 
beverage.
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    The Exchange believes it is reasonable for an On-Floor LMM with 
open-outcry obligations only to be eligible for an open outcry 
entitlement, because priority customer orders in the book always 
receive priority over in-crowd market participants, including LMMs who 
may be eligible for an open outcry entitlement. Additionally, as 
proposed, the On-Floor LMM must satisfy the proposed heightened 
standard to be in the crowd for the entire trading day to be eligible 
for the open outcry entitlement.\7\ The Exchange believes this standard 
is reasonable, as it understands On-Floor LMMs currently have designees 
present on the floor during the entire trading, because a designee must 
be present to participate in open outcry trades and receive open outcry 
participation entitlements on trades.\8\
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    \7\ See Rule 6.45(b)(i).
    \8\ If an On-Floor LMM has no designee on the trading floor at 
any time during the trading day, it could not receive an 
entitlement, as there is no one present to participate on any trade 
during that time. On-Floor LMMs may have multiple designees in the 
trading crowd.
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    If the Exchange eliminates an electronic participation entitlement 
from a class, the Exchange believes there is no incentive for a Market-
Maker to satisfy a heightened electronic quoting standard in that class 
due to the allocation algorithm determined by the Exchange. The 
Exchange does not believe the open outcry participation entitlement is 
a sufficient benefit to balance the requirement to satisfy the 
heightened electronic quoting obligation (due to the significant 
electronic trading volume) if an LMM or DPM is not also receiving an 
electronic participation entitlement. However, the Exchange believes it 
will benefit price discovery in the trading crowd for an LMM to be 
present in that class if it is eligible to receive a participation 
entitlement, even though there may be no LMM streaming quotes remotely. 
The proposed rule change will permit the Exchange to appoint an LMM to 
a trading crowd in this circumstance with an appropriate balance of 
floor-based benefits and obligations, consistent with the LMM's on-
floor role.
    The proposed rule change permits the Exchange to appoint an On-
Floor LMM as it already can do pursuant to current Rules, which is 
appoint an On-Floor LMM that must satisfy regular market-maker quoting 
obligations rather than heightened LMM quoting obligations and only 
receive an open outcry participation entitlement (with the expectation 
a designee of the LMM will have a presence on the trading floor for the 
entire trading day). The proposed rule change merely provides the 
Exchange with discretion to make such an appointment in a different 
circumstance not currently contemplated in the Rules--in a class with 
no Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM. The Exchange may make such an 
appointment in the limited circumstance of classes in which it does not 
grant an electronic participation entitlement, and it will consider, 
among other factors, electronic liquidity in the class prior to making 
such an appointment. An On-Floor LMM in such a class will be subject to 
the same obligations and receive the same benefits as current On-Floor 
LMMs in other classes, subject to a different heightened quoting 
standard of maintaining a floor presence all day (subject to a de 
minimis exception) (which is expected of current On-Floor LMMs). Any 
violation of the proposed heightened quoting standard will be subject 
to potential discipline under Chapter XVII.\9\
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    \9\ Exchange regulatory staff are present on the trading floor 
and may detect violations of this obligation. Additionally, pursuant 
to Rule 17.2(a), Trading Permit Holders (including those in a 
trading crowd) may submit complaints to the Regulatory Division 
alleging violations of this obligation.
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    The Exchange notes current On-Floor LMMs in classes in which there 
is a different Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM, as well as On-Floor LMMs 
in classes with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM pursuant to the 
proposed rule change, are not subject to the heightened electronic 
quoting obligation or opening quoting obligation in Rule 8.15(b), but 
receive the participation entitlement in Rule 8.15(d). While there is 
no current obligation in the rules requiring an On-Floor LMM to have a 
designee on the floor during the entire trading day, the Exchange 
expects current On-Floor LMMs to do so and may consider trading floor 
presence when determining whether to renew an On-Floor LMM's term.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See Rule 8.15(a)(i) (a factor to be considered by the 
Exchange when selecting LMMs includes presence in the trading 
crowd).
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular, 
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\11\ Specifically, the 
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
Section 6(b)(5) \12\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, 
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating 
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, 
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be 
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers.
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \13\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In particular, the proposed rule change promotes just and equitable 
principles of trade by creating a balance between the obligations 
imposed on and benefits provided to On-Floor LMMs that only operate on 
the trading floor and only have open-outcry obligations. The Exchange 
believes if an On-Floor LMM was obligated to satisfy a heightened 
continuous electronic quoting standard in a class in which there was no 
electronic participation entitlement, the obligations would outweigh 
the benefit of an open outcry entitlement. The proposed rule change 
imposes a more reasonable heightened open outcry obligation that 
balances the eligibility of the open outcry benefit, as the proposed 
rule change imposes an on-floor requirement to be eligible for the on-
floor entitlement rather than an electronic quoting obligation 
unrelated to the corresponding potential entitlement.
    The proposed rule change permits the Exchange to appoint an On-
Floor LMM as it does pursuant to current Rules; it merely provides the 
Exchange with discretion to appoint an On-Floor LMM

[[Page 43632]]

in a different circumstance--in a class with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-
Floor LMM. Current rules do not contemplate an On-Floor LMM in a class 
with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM. An On-Floor LMM in such a class 
will be subject to the same obligations and receive the same benefits 
as current On-Floor LMMs in other classes, subject to a different 
heightened quoting standard of maintaining a floor presence for the 
entire trading day (subject to a de minimis exception), although 
current On-Floor LMMs are similarly expected have a designee present on 
the trading floor for the entire trading day. The proposed rule change 
removes impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open 
market by providing flexibility to have an LMM in the trading crowd, 
which enhances price discovery and provides potential price 
improvement, in a class in which there is no incentive for a Market-
Maker to satisfy a heightened electronic quoting standard due to the 
allocation algorithm determined by the Exchange in that class.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes it is 
appropriate to limit its ability to appoint an On-Floor LMM with open-
outcry obligations only in classes in which it determines to have no 
electronic participation entitlement, as it wants to incentivize firms 
to remain LMMs (and provide liquidity) in the trading crowd when there 
is no incentive for firms to satisfy heightened electronic quoting 
standards. The Exchange will, among other factors, consider electronic 
liquidity in the class prior to making such an appointment. The 
Exchange believes the continued presence of an LMM in the trading crowd 
enhances price discovery and provides potential price improvement, and 
such requirement creates a balance with eligibility for an open outcry 
participation entitlement. The Exchange believes requiring an On-Floor 
LMM that operates only on the trading floor to satisfy heightened 
electronic quoting standards would outweigh the benefit of an open 
outcry only entitlement. The proposed rule change has no impact on 
intermarket competition, as it relates solely to the presence of an LMM 
on CBOE's trading floor.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \14\ of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\15\
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, 
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the 
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the 
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \16\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \17\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange 
states that waiver of the 30-day operative delay would permit the 
Exchange to appoint an On-Floor LMM as of September 1, 2017, which in 
turn would permit the market to benefit sooner from enhanced price 
discovery and the potential for price improvement. Based on the 
foregoing, the Commission believes the waiver of the operative delay is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. 
Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and 
designates the proposal operative upon filing.\18\
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    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \18\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-CBOE-2017-059 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2017-059. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-

[[Page 43633]]

2017-059, and should be submitted on or before October 10, 2017.
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-19712 Filed 9-15-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2017 / Notices                                          43629

                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the                        printing in the Commission’s Public                   Chicago Board Options Exchange,
                                                Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                      Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     Incorporated
                                                Commission Action                                        Washington, DC 20549, on official                     Rules
                                                   The foregoing rule change has become                  business days between the hours of
                                                                                                         10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                *        *   *    *   *
                                                effective pursuant to Section
                                                19(b)(3)(A)(ii) 18 of the Act.                           filing also will be available for                     Rule 8.15. Lead Market-Makers
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                     inspection and copying at the principal
                                                                                                         office of the Exchange. All comments                     (a) No change.
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                                                                           (b) LMM Obligations: Each LMM must
                                                Commission summarily may                                 received will be posted without change;
                                                                                                         the Commission does not edit personal                 fulfill all the obligations of a Market-
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                                                                        Maker under the Rules and satisfy each
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                   identifying information from
                                                                                                         submissions. You should submit only                   of the following requirements:
                                                action is necessary or appropriate in the                                                                         (i) Provide continuous electronic
                                                public interest, for the protection of                   information that you wish to make
                                                                                                                                                               quotes (as defined in Rule 1.1 (ccc)) in
                                                investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                available publicly. All submissions
                                                                                                                                                               at least the lesser of 99% of the non-
                                                the purposes of the Act. If the                          should refer to File Number SR–IEX–
                                                                                                                                                               adjusted option series or 100% of the
                                                Commission takes such action, the                        2017–29, and should be submitted on or
                                                                                                                                                               non-adjusted option series minus one
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                   before October 10, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                               call-put pair, with the term ‘‘call-put
                                                under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 19 of the Act to                 For the Commission, by the Division of              pair’’ referring to one call and one put
                                                determine whether the proposed rule                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            that cover the same underlying
                                                change should be approved or                             authority.20
                                                                                                                                                               instrument and have the same
                                                disapproved.                                             Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    expiration date and exercise price. This
                                                                                                         Assistant Secretary.                                  obligation does not apply to intra-day
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                         [FR Doc. 2017–19811 Filed 9–15–17; 8:45 am]           add-on series on the day during which
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                      BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                such series are added for trading.
                                                submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                                                                               Compliance with this quoting obligation
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                                                                               applies to all of an LMM’s appointed
                                                including whether the proposed rule                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               classes on each platform collectively.
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                       COMMISSION                                            The Exchange will determine
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                the following methods:                                   [Release No. 34–81586; File No. SR–CBOE–              compliance by an LMM with this
                                                                                                         2017–059]                                             quoting obligation on a monthly basis.
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                            However, determining compliance with
                                                                                                         Self-Regulatory Organizations;                        this obligation on a monthly basis does
                                                  • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                         Chicago Board Options Exchange,                       not relieve an LMM from meeting this
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                         Incorporated; Notice of Filing and                    obligation on a daily basis, nor does it
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                      Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed                 prohibit the Exchange from taking
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                  Rule Change Relating to the On-Floor                  disciplinary action against an LMM for
                                                IEX–2017–29 on the subject line.                         Lead Market-Maker Program                             failing to meet this obligation each
                                                                                                         September 12, 2017.                                   trading day. In option classes in which
                                                Paper Comments                                                                                                 both an On-Floor LMM and an Off-Floor
                                                                                                            Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                  DPM or Off-Floor LMM have been
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                    ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                appointed, the On-Floor LMM will not
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                            notice is hereby given that on August                 be obligated to comply with this
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                               31, 2017, Chicago Board Options                       paragraph (b)(i) and instead will be
                                                All submissions should refer to File                     Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’              obligated to comply with the obligations
                                                Number SR–IEX–2017–29. This file                         or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities                of Market-Makers in Rule 8.7(d). In an
                                                number should be included on the                         and Exchange Commission (the                          option class in which the Exchange
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the               ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                     appointed an On-Floor LMM that has
                                                Commission process and review your                       change as described in Items I and II                 open-outcry obligations only, that On-
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                    below, which Items have been prepared                 Floor LMM will not be obligated to
                                                only one method. The Commission will                     by the Exchange. The Commission is                    comply with this paragraph (b)(i) and
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                    publishing this notice to solicit                     instead will be obligated to comply with
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                   comments on the proposed rule change                  the obligations of Market-Makers in Rule
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                          from interested persons.                              8.7(d) and have a designee in the class’s
                                                submission, all subsequent                                                                                     crowd on the trading floor for the entire
                                                amendments, all written statements                       I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     trading day (except for a de minimis
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                        Statement of the Terms of Substance of                amount of time);
                                                change that are filed with the                           the Proposed Rule Change                                 (ii)–(iv) No change.
                                                Commission, and all written                                 The Exchange proposes to amend the                    (v) enter opening quotes within one
                                                communications relating to the                           On-Floor Lead Market-Maker (‘‘LMM’’)                  minute of the initiation of an opening
                                                proposed rule change between the                         program. The text of the proposed rule                rotation in any series that is not open
                                                                                                         change is provided below.                             due to the lack of a quote (see Rule
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                                                Commission and any person, other than
                                                those that may be withheld from the                      (additions are italicized; deletions are              6.2B(d)(i)(A) or (ii)(A)) and participate
                                                public in accordance with the                            [bracketed])                                          in other rotations described in Rule 6.2B
                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      *     *    *      *     *                             (including the modified opening
                                                available for Web site viewing and                                                                             rotation set forth in Interpretation and
                                                                                                           20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          Policy .01) or 24.13, as applicable. In
                                                  18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                           1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              option classes in which both an On-
                                                  19 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                               2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 Floor LMM and an Off-Floor DPM or


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                                                43630                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2017 / Notices

                                                Off-Floor LMM have been appointed,                      the most significant aspects of such                  it does not receive the benefit of an
                                                the obligation set forth in this paragraph              statements.                                           electronic participation entitlement
                                                (b)(v) will be that of the Off-Floor DPM                                                                      (although it would continue to receive
                                                                                                        A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                or Off-Floor LMM and not the On-Floor                                                                         an open outcry participation entitlement
                                                                                                        Statement of the Purpose of, and the
                                                LMM. In an option class in which the                                                                          if it also operates on the floor).
                                                                                                        Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                Exchange appointed an On-Floor LMM                                                                               Therefore, under current Rules, the
                                                                                                        Change
                                                that has open-outcry obligations only,                                                                        Exchange may appoint an On-Floor
                                                that On-Floor LMM will not be obligated                 1. Purpose                                            LMM in a class if there is also an Off-
                                                to comply with this paragraph (b)(v);                      The Exchange proposes to amend the                 Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM in that
                                                  (vi)–(viii) No change.                                On-Floor LMM program. Currently, Rule                 class (which, as noted above, the same
                                                  (c)–(d) No change.                                                                                          firm or different firms may be operating
                                                                                                        8.15, Interpretation and Policy .01
                                                . . . Interpretations and Policies:                     permits an LMM that is approved to                    as the On-Floor LMM and Off-Floor
                                                                                                        operate as an Off-Floor LMM in one or                 LMM or Off-Floor DPM). Additionally,
                                                   .01 An LMM generally will operate                                                                          the Rules provide an On-Floor LMM
                                                on CBOE’s trading floor (‘‘On-Floor                     more classes can request the Exchange
                                                                                                        authorize it to operate as an On-Floor                does not have to satisfy heightened
                                                LMM’’). However, as provided below,
                                                                                                        LMM in those classes. Additionally, in                electronic quoting standards if there is
                                                an LMM can request that the Exchange
                                                                                                        an option class in which an Off-Floor                 also an Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor
                                                authorize the LMM to function remotely
                                                                                                        LMM or Off-Floor Designated Primary                   DPM in that class, who must satisfy
                                                away from CBOE’s trading floor (‘‘Off-
                                                                                                        Market-Maker (‘‘DPM’’) has been                       those standards. However, the Rules do
                                                Floor LMM’’) on a class-by-class basis.
                                                                                                        appointed in accordance with Rule 8.15                not expressly contemplate the Exchange
                                                   (a)–(b) No change.
                                                   (c) Notwithstanding Rule 8.15(a)[,]: (i)             or Rule 8.83, respectively, the Exchange              appointing an On-Floor LMM in a class
                                                in an option class in which an Off-Floor                in its discretion may appoint an On-                  if it has not appointed an Off-Floor DPM
                                                LMM or Off-Floor DPM has been                           Floor LMM (which may be the same                      or Off-Floor LMM in that class.
                                                appointed in accordance with this Rule                  firm or different firm serving as the Off-            Additionally, current Rules do not
                                                8.15 or Rule 8.83, as applicable, the                   Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM), which                    explicitly permit the Exchange to not
                                                Exchange in its discretion may also                     will be eligible to receive a participation           impose a heightened electronic quoting
                                                appoint an On-Floor LMM, which will                     entitlement under Rule 8.15 with                      obligation on an On-Floor LMM if there
                                                be eligible to receive a participation                  respect to orders represented in open                 is no Off-Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM
                                                entitlement under this Rule 8.15 with                   outcry. Pursuant to Rule 8.15(b), in an               (in other words, if the Exchange were to
                                                respect to orders represented in open                   option class in which both an On-Floor                appoint an On-Floor LMM who operates
                                                outcry; and (ii) in a class in which the                LMM and an Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor                 only on the floor, and no Off-Floor LMM
                                                Exchange does not grant an electronic                   LMM have been appointed, the On-                      or Off-Floor DPM, the On-Floor LMM
                                                participation entitlement pursuant to                   Floor LMM will not be obligated to                    would still be required to satisfy
                                                Rule 6.45(a)(ii) and in which the                       comply with the continuous electronic                 heightened quoting standards). The
                                                Exchange did not appoint an Off-Floor                   quoting obligation in subparagraph (i) or             proposed rule change explicitly states
                                                LMM or Off-Floor DPM, the Exchange                      opening quoting obligation in                         the Exchange may appoint an On-Floor
                                                may appoint an On-Floor LMM that has                    subparagraph (v) (the Off-Floor LMM or                LMM in a class, under specific
                                                open-outcry obligations only. If the                    Off-Floor DPM would be required to                    circumstances (as further discussed
                                                Exchange in its discretion determines to                comply with those quoting obligations).               below), even if there is no Off-Floor
                                                                                                           Pursuant to Rule 6.45(a)(ii), which                LMM or Off-Floor DPM in that class,
                                                reallocate a class in which an Off-Floor
                                                                                                        permits the exchange to determine, on                 which On-Floor LMM must satisfy
                                                LMM or Off-Floor DPM has been
                                                                                                        a class-by-class basis, certain priority              certain floor-based obligations and is
                                                appointed, the On-Floor LMM                             overlays, including participation
                                                appointment will automatically                                                                                eligible for an open outcry participation
                                                                                                        entitlements to LMMs (as well as DPMs                 entitlement, but will not have to satisfy
                                                terminate.                                              and Preferred Market-Makers). The
                                                   .02–.04 No change.                                                                                         heightened electronic quoting
                                                                                                        Exchange may grant an LMM a                           obligations and will not be eligible for
                                                *      *     *    *     *                               participation entitlement only if it has
                                                   The text of the proposed rule change                                                                       an electronic participation entitlement.
                                                                                                        applied the priority customer overlay.                The proposed rule change merely
                                                is also available on the Exchange’s Web                 LMMs operating on the trading floor
                                                site (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/                                                                          expands the Exchange’s flexibility with
                                                                                                        may also receive a participation                      respect to appointing On-Floor LMMs in
                                                CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at                       entitlement.3 In exchange for eligibility
                                                the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,                                                                       a circumstance not currently
                                                                                                        to receive a participation entitlement,               contemplated in the Rules—in classes in
                                                and at the Commission’s Public                          LMMs must, among other things, satisfy
                                                Reference Room.                                                                                               which it has not appointed an Off-Floor
                                                                                                        a heightened quoting obligation.4 If the              DPM or Off-Floor LMM—and specifies
                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      Exchange does not grant an electronic                 the obligations and entitlement in such
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                        participation entitlement to a class,                 a circumstance.
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  currently an LMM that operates off the                   Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
                                                Change                                                  floor is required to continue to satisfy              amend Rule 8.15, Interpretation and
                                                   In its filing with the Commission, the               the heightened electronic quoting                     Policy .01 to permit the Exchange to
                                                Exchange included statements                            obligation under the rules, even though               appoint an On-Floor LMM to operate
                                                concerning the purpose of and basis for                                                                       only on the trading floor with open-
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                                                                                                          3 See Rule 8.15(d).                                 outcry obligations only in a class in
                                                the proposed rule change and discussed                    4 Generally, LMMs and DPMs must provide
                                                any comments it received on the                         continuous electronic quotes (for 90% of the time)
                                                                                                                                                              which the Exchange appointed no Off-
                                                proposed rule change. The text of these                 in at least the lesser of 99% of the non-adjusted     Floor LMM or Off-Floor DPM and does
                                                statements may be examined at the                       series or 100% of the non-adjusted series minus one   not grant an electronic participation
                                                                                                        call-put pair, while Market-Makers must provide       entitlement pursuant to Rule 6.45(a)(ii)
                                                places specified in Item IV below. The                  continuous electronic quotes (for 90% of the time)
                                                Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    in at least 60% of the series in their appointed
                                                                                                                                                              (in addition to classes in which the
                                                forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                 classes.                                              Exchange has appointed an Off-Floor


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2017 / Notices                                                     43631

                                                DPM or LMM).5 The proposed rule                         though there may be no LMM streaming                  may consider trading floor presence
                                                change also amends Rule 8.15(b)(i) and                  quotes remotely. The proposed rule                    when determining whether to renew an
                                                (v) to provide an On-Floor LMM with                     change will permit the Exchange to                    On-Floor LMM’s term.10
                                                open-outcry obligations only will not be                appoint an LMM to a trading crowd in
                                                                                                                                                              2. Statutory Basis
                                                obligated to comply with the continuous                 this circumstance with an appropriate
                                                electronic quoting obligation in                        balance of floor-based benefits and                      The Exchange believes the proposed
                                                subparagraph (i) or opening quoting                     obligations, consistent with the LMM’s                rule change is consistent with the
                                                obligation in subparagraph (v), but must                on-floor role.                                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                comply with the obligations of Market-                     The proposed rule change permits the               ‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
                                                Makers in Rule 8.7(d) and have a                        Exchange to appoint an On-Floor LMM                   thereunder applicable to the Exchange
                                                designee in the class’s crowd on the                    as it already can do pursuant to current              and, in particular, the requirements of
                                                trading floor for the entire trading day                Rules, which is appoint an On-Floor                   Section 6(b) of the Act.11 Specifically,
                                                (except for a de minimis amount of                      LMM that must satisfy regular market-                 the Exchange believes the proposed rule
                                                time).6                                                 maker quoting obligations rather than                 change is consistent with the Section
                                                   The Exchange believes it is reasonable               heightened LMM quoting obligations                    6(b)(5) 12 requirements that the rules of
                                                for an On-Floor LMM with open-outcry                    and only receive an open outcry                       an exchange be designed to prevent
                                                obligations only to be eligible for an                  participation entitlement (with the                   fraudulent and manipulative acts and
                                                open outcry entitlement, because                        expectation a designee of the LMM will                practices, to promote just and equitable
                                                priority customer orders in the book                    have a presence on the trading floor for              principles of trade, to foster cooperation
                                                always receive priority over in-crowd                   the entire trading day). The proposed                 and coordination with persons engaged
                                                market participants, including LMMs                     rule change merely provides the                       in regulating, clearing, settling,
                                                who may be eligible for an open outcry                  Exchange with discretion to make such                 processing information with respect to,
                                                entitlement. Additionally, as proposed,                 an appointment in a different                         and facilitating transactions in
                                                the On-Floor LMM must satisfy the                       circumstance not currently                            securities, to remove impediments to
                                                proposed heightened standard to be in                   contemplated in the Rules—in a class                  and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                the crowd for the entire trading day to                 with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor                    open market and a national market
                                                be eligible for the open outcry                         LMM. The Exchange may make such an                    system, and, in general, to protect
                                                entitlement.7 The Exchange believes                     appointment in the limited                            investors and the public interest.
                                                this standard is reasonable, as it                      circumstance of classes in which it does              Additionally, the Exchange believes the
                                                understands On-Floor LMMs currently                     not grant an electronic participation                 proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                have designees present on the floor                     entitlement, and it will consider, among              the Section 6(b)(5) 13 requirement that
                                                during the entire trading, because a                    other factors, electronic liquidity in the            the rules of an exchange not be designed
                                                designee must be present to participate                 class prior to making such an                         to permit unfair discrimination between
                                                in open outcry trades and receive open                  appointment. An On-Floor LMM in                       customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                outcry participation entitlements on                    such a class will be subject to the same                 In particular, the proposed rule
                                                trades.8                                                obligations and receive the same                      change promotes just and equitable
                                                   If the Exchange eliminates an                        benefits as current On-Floor LMMs in                  principles of trade by creating a balance
                                                electronic participation entitlement                    other classes, subject to a different                 between the obligations imposed on and
                                                from a class, the Exchange believes                     heightened quoting standard of                        benefits provided to On-Floor LMMs
                                                there is no incentive for a Market-Maker                maintaining a floor presence all day                  that only operate on the trading floor
                                                to satisfy a heightened electronic                      (subject to a de minimis exception)                   and only have open-outcry obligations.
                                                quoting standard in that class due to the               (which is expected of current On-Floor                The Exchange believes if an On-Floor
                                                allocation algorithm determined by the                  LMMs). Any violation of the proposed                  LMM was obligated to satisfy a
                                                Exchange. The Exchange does not                         heightened quoting standard will be                   heightened continuous electronic
                                                believe the open outcry participation                   subject to potential discipline under                 quoting standard in a class in which
                                                entitlement is a sufficient benefit to                  Chapter XVII.9                                        there was no electronic participation
                                                balance the requirement to satisfy the                     The Exchange notes current On-Floor                entitlement, the obligations would
                                                heightened electronic quoting obligation                LMMs in classes in which there is a                   outweigh the benefit of an open outcry
                                                (due to the significant electronic trading              different Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor                  entitlement. The proposed rule change
                                                volume) if an LMM or DPM is not also                    LMM, as well as On-Floor LMMs in                      imposes a more reasonable heightened
                                                receiving an electronic participation                   classes with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-                 open outcry obligation that balances the
                                                entitlement. However, the Exchange                      Floor LMM pursuant to the proposed                    eligibility of the open outcry benefit, as
                                                believes it will benefit price discovery                rule change, are not subject to the                   the proposed rule change imposes an
                                                in the trading crowd for an LMM to be                   heightened electronic quoting obligation              on-floor requirement to be eligible for
                                                present in that class if it is eligible to              or opening quoting obligation in Rule                 the on-floor entitlement rather than an
                                                receive a participation entitlement, even               8.15(b), but receive the participation                electronic quoting obligation unrelated
                                                                                                        entitlement in Rule 8.15(d). While there              to the corresponding potential
                                                   5 The Exchange may remove an On-Floor LMM in         is no current obligation in the rules                 entitlement.
                                                accordance with Rule 8.15 in the same manner as         requiring an On-Floor LMM to have a                      The proposed rule change permits the
                                                it may remove any other LMM appointed pursuant
                                                                                                        designee on the floor during the entire               Exchange to appoint an On-Floor LMM
                                                to Rule 8.15, including current On-Floor LMMs.                                                                as it does pursuant to current Rules; it
                                                   6 For example, a de minimis time period may be       trading day, the Exchange expects
                                                                                                                                                              merely provides the Exchange with
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                                                the brief time during which a designee leaves the       current On-Floor LMMs to do so and
                                                trading floor to purchase a beverage.                                                                         discretion to appoint an On-Floor LMM
                                                   7 See Rule 6.45(b)(i).                                  9 Exchange regulatory staff are present on the
                                                   8 If an On-Floor LMM has no designee on the                                                                  10 See Rule 8.15(a)(i) (a factor to be considered by
                                                                                                        trading floor and may detect violations of this
                                                trading floor at any time during the trading day, it    obligation. Additionally, pursuant to Rule 17.2(a),   the Exchange when selecting LMMs includes
                                                could not receive an entitlement, as there is no one    Trading Permit Holders (including those in a          presence in the trading crowd).
                                                                                                                                                                11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                present to participate on any trade during that time.   trading crowd) may submit complaints to the
                                                                                                                                                                12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
                                                On-Floor LMMs may have multiple designees in the        Regulatory Division alleging violations of this
                                                trading crowd.                                          obligation.                                             13 Id.




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                                                43632                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2017 / Notices

                                                in a different circumstance—in a class                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         it appears to the Commission that such
                                                with no Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor                      Statement on Comments on the                              action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
                                                LMM. Current rules do not contemplate                   Proposed Rule Change Received From                        the public interest; (ii) for the protection
                                                an On-Floor LMM in a class with no                      Members, Participants, or Others                          of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
                                                Off-Floor DPM or Off-Floor LMM. An                        The Exchange neither solicited nor                      furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
                                                On-Floor LMM in such a class will be                    received comments on the proposed                         If the Commission takes such action, the
                                                subject to the same obligations and                     rule change.                                              Commission shall institute proceedings
                                                receive the same benefits as current On-                                                                          to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                        III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         should be approved or disapproved.
                                                Floor LMMs in other classes, subject to
                                                                                                        Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                a different heightened quoting standard                                                                           IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                        Commission Action
                                                of maintaining a floor presence for the                                                                             Interested persons are invited to
                                                entire trading day (subject to a de                        Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                                                                        change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 submit written data, views, and
                                                minimis exception), although current                                                                              arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                On-Floor LMMs are similarly expected                    the protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                                                                                  including whether the proposed rule
                                                have a designee present on the trading                  interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                                                                                                                                  change is consistent with the Act.
                                                floor for the entire trading day. The                   burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                                                                                                                                  Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                proposed rule change removes                            operative for 30 days from the date on
                                                                                                                                                                  the following methods:
                                                impediments to and perfects the                         which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                mechanism of a free and open market by                  as the Commission may designate, it has                   Electronic Comments
                                                                                                        become effective pursuant to Section                        • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                providing flexibility to have an LMM in
                                                                                                        19(b)(3)(A) 14 of the Act and Rule 19b–                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                the trading crowd, which enhances
                                                                                                        4(f)(6) thereunder.15                                     rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                price discovery and provides potential                     A proposed rule change filed
                                                price improvement, in a class in which                                                                              • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                        pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                there is no incentive for a Market-Maker                Act 16 normally does not become
                                                to satisfy a heightened electronic                                                                                CBOE–2017–059 on the subject line.
                                                                                                        operative for 30 days after the date of its
                                                quoting standard due to the allocation                  filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 17                 Paper Comments
                                                algorithm determined by the Exchange                    permits the Commission to designate a                        • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                in that class.                                          shorter time if such action is consistent                 to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       with the protection of investors and the                  Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition                      public interest. The Exchange has asked                   Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                        the Commission to waive the 30-day                        All submissions should refer to File
                                                   CBOE does not believe that the                       operative delay so that the proposal may                  Number SR–CBOE–2017–059. This file
                                                proposed rule change will impose any                    become operative immediately upon                         number should be included on the
                                                burden on competition that is not                       filing. The Exchange states that waiver                   subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 of the 30-day operative delay would                       Commission process and review your
                                                of the purposes of the Act. The                         permit the Exchange to appoint an On-                     comments more efficiently, please use
                                                Exchange believes it is appropriate to                  Floor LMM as of September 1, 2017,                        only one method. The Commission will
                                                limit its ability to appoint an On-Floor                which in turn would permit the market                     post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                LMM with open-outcry obligations only                   to benefit sooner from enhanced price                     Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                in classes in which it determines to                    discovery and the potential for price                     rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                have no electronic participation                        improvement. Based on the foregoing,                      submission, all subsequent
                                                entitlement, as it wants to incentivize                 the Commission believes the waiver of                     amendments, all written statements
                                                firms to remain LMMs (and provide                       the operative delay is consistent with                    with respect to the proposed rule
                                                liquidity) in the trading crowd when                    the protection of investors and the                       change that are filed with the
                                                there is no incentive for firms to satisfy              public interest. Therefore, the                           Commission, and all written
                                                                                                        Commission hereby waives the                              communications relating to the
                                                heightened electronic quoting
                                                                                                        operative delay and designates the                        proposed rule change between the
                                                standards. The Exchange will, among
                                                                                                        proposal operative upon filing.18                         Commission and any person, other than
                                                other factors, consider electronic                         At any time within 60 days of the                      those that may be withheld from the
                                                liquidity in the class prior to making                  filing of the proposed rule change, the                   public in accordance with the
                                                such an appointment. The Exchange                       Commission summarily may                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                believes the continued presence of an                   temporarily suspend such rule change if                   available for Web site viewing and
                                                LMM in the trading crowd enhances                                                                                 printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                price discovery and provides potential                    14 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                             Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                price improvement, and such                               15 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                requirement creates a balance with                      4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                                                                                        the Commission written notice of its intent to file       business days between the hours of
                                                eligibility for an open outcry                          the proposed rule change, along with a brief              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                participation entitlement. The Exchange                 description and the text of the proposed rule             filing also will be available for
                                                believes requiring an On-Floor LMM                      change, at least five business days prior to the date     inspection and copying at the principal
                                                that operates only on the trading floor                 of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
                                                                                                                                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments
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                                                                                                        shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
                                                to satisfy heightened electronic quoting                Exchange has satisfied this requirement.                  received will be posted without change;
                                                standards would outweigh the benefit of                    16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                             the Commission does not edit personal
                                                an open outcry only entitlement. The                       17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                  identifying information from
                                                proposed rule change has no impact on                      18 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                                                                                  submissions. You should submit only
                                                intermarket competition, as it relates                  operative delay, the Commission has also
                                                                                                        considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                                                                                                                                                  information that you wish to make
                                                solely to the presence of an LMM on                     efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See       available publicly. All submissions
                                                CBOE’s trading floor.                                   15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                         should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 179 / Monday, September 18, 2017 / Notices                                             43633

                                                2017–059, and should be submitted on                    the Commission’s Public Reference                      incremental credits and volume
                                                or before October 10, 2017.                             Room.                                                  thresholds are as follows:
                                                  For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                          • An additional credit of $0.0004 per
                                                                                                        II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     share if an LMM is registered as the
                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                authority.19                                                                                                   LMM in at least 300 Less Active ETP
                                                                                                        Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 Securities
                                                Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      Change                                                    • An additional credit of $0.0003 per
                                                Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                          In its filing with the Commission, the               share if an LMM is registered as the
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–19712 Filed 9–15–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        self-regulatory organization included                  LMM in at least 200 but less than 300
                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                                                                         Less Active ETP Securities
                                                                                                        statements concerning the purpose of,
                                                                                                        and basis for, the proposed rule change                   • An additional credit of $0.0002 per
                                                                                                        and discussed any comments it received                 share if an LMM is registered as the
                                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                        LMM in at least 100 but less than 200
                                                COMMISSION                                              on the proposed rule change. The text
                                                                                                        of those statements may be examined at                 Less Active ETP Securities
                                                                                                        the places specified in Item IV below.                    The number of Less Active ETP
                                                [Release No. 34–81601; File No. SR–
                                                                                                        The Exchange has prepared summaries,                   Securities for the billing month is based
                                                NYSEARCA–2017–104]                                                                                             on the number of Less Active ETP
                                                                                                        set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
                                                                                                        of the most significant parts of such                  Securities in which an LMM is
                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                                                                            registered as the LMM on the last
                                                Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and                        statements.
                                                                                                                                                               business day of the previous month. The
                                                Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                     A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      incremental credits also apply to ETP
                                                Rule Change To Amend the NYSE Arca                      Statement of the Purpose of, and the                   Holders and Market Makers affiliated
                                                Equities Fees and Charges                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 with the LMM whose orders in Tape B
                                                September 13, 2017.                                     Change                                                 Securities provide displayed liquidity to
                                                                                                        1. Purpose                                             the NYSE Arca Book.
                                                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                                                                                                                                                  The Exchange proposes to adopt an
                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                                                                           The Exchange proposes to amend the                  additional tier pursuant to which LMMs
                                                ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                                                                                        Fee Schedule to adopt an additional                    and ETP Holders and Market Makers
                                                notice is hereby given that, on
                                                                                                        tiered credit applicable to LMMs and to                affiliated with the LMM that provide
                                                September 1, 2017, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
                                                                                                        ETP Holders and Market Makers                          displayed liquidity to the NYSE Arca
                                                ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
                                                                                                        affiliated with the LMM that provide                   Book in Tape B Securities would receive
                                                the Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                        displayed liquidity to the NYSE Arca                   an additional credit of $0.0001 per share
                                                Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                                                                        Book in Tape B Securities; and (ii) add                if the LMM is registered as the LMM in
                                                proposed rule change as described in
                                                                                                        a second way by which an ETP Holder                    at least 75 but less than 100 Less Active
                                                Items I, II, and III below, which Items
                                                                                                        or Market Maker could qualify for the                  ETP Securities.
                                                have been prepared by the self-                                                                                   For example, currently, a LMM that
                                                                                                        Step Up Tier. The Exchange proposes to
                                                regulatory organization. The                                                                                   provides liquidity to the NYSE Arca
                                                                                                        implement the proposed fee changes on
                                                Commission is publishing this notice to                                                                        Book in a security for which the LMM
                                                                                                        September 1, 2017.
                                                solicit comments on the proposed rule                                                                          is registered as the LMM which has a
                                                change from interested persons.                         LMM Transaction Fees and Credits                       CADV in the previous month of at least
                                                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          The Exchange proposes to amend the                  5,000,000 shares would receive a credit
                                                Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  Fee Schedule to adopt an additional                    of $0.0033 per share. If that LMM is also
                                                the Proposed Rule Change                                tiered credit applicable to LMMs and to                registered as an LMM in 80 Less Active
                                                                                                        ETP Holders and Market Makers                          ETP Securities, the LMM would receive
                                                   The Exchange proposes to amend the                                                                          an incremental credit of $0.0001 per
                                                NYSE Arca Equities Fees and Charges                     affiliated with the LMM that provide
                                                                                                        displayed liquidity to the NYSE Arca                   share under the proposed new rebate
                                                (the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’) to (i) adopt an                                                                         structure, for a total credit of $0.0034
                                                additional tiered credit applicable to                  Book in Tape B Securities. The
                                                                                                        Exchange currently provides tier-based                 per share. Additionally, if the affiliated
                                                Lead Market Makers (‘‘LMMs’’) 4 and to                                                                         ETP Holders and Market Makers of such
                                                ETP Holders and Market Makers                           incremental credits for orders that
                                                                                                        provide displayed liquidity to the NYSE                LMM that provide displayed liquidity in
                                                affiliated with the LMM that provide                                                                           Tape B Securities are a Tier 1 firm, they
                                                displayed liquidity to the NYSE Arca                    Arca Book in Tape B Securities.
                                                                                                        Specifically, LMMs that are registered as              would receive a total credit of $0.0024
                                                Book in Tape B Securities; and (ii) add                                                                        per share, i.e., $0.0023 per share Tier 1
                                                a second way by which an ETP Holder                     the LMM in Tape B Securities that have
                                                                                                        a consolidated average daily volume                    credit for orders that provide liquidity
                                                or Market Maker could qualify for the                                                                          to the NYSE Arca Book plus $0.0001 per
                                                Step Up Tier. The Exchange proposes to                  (‘‘CADV’’) in the previous month of less
                                                                                                        than 100,000 shares, or 0.0070% of                     share for being registered as a LMM in
                                                implement the proposed fee change on                                                                           80 Less Active ETP Securities.
                                                September 1, 2017.The proposed rule                     Consolidated Tape B ADV, whichever is
                                                                                                        greater (‘‘Less Active ETP Securities’’),                 With the proposed additional tier, the
                                                change is available on the Exchange’s                                                                          Exchange hopes to provide incentives
                                                Web site at www.nyse.com, at the                        and the ETP Holders and Market Makers
                                                                                                        affiliated with such LMMs, currently                   for increased trading in Less Active ETP
                                                principal office of the Exchange, and at                                                                       Securities for the benefit of all market
                                                                                                        receive an additional credit for orders
sradovich on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        that provide displayed liquidity to the                participants.
                                                  19 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                  1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                        Book in any Tape B Securities that trade               Step-Up Tier
                                                   2 15 U.S.C. 78a.                                     on the Exchange.5 The current
                                                                                                                                                                 The Exchange proposes to add a
                                                   3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                   4 The term ‘‘Lead Market Maker’’ is defined in         5 The Exchange defines ‘‘affiliate’’ to ‘‘mean any
                                                                                                                                                               second way by which an ETP Holder or
                                                Rule 1.1(w) to mean a registered Market Maker that      ETP Holder under 75% common ownership or
                                                                                                                                                               Market Maker could qualify for the
                                                is the exclusive Designated Market Maker in listings    control of that ETP Holder.’’ See Fee Schedule,        existing Step Up Tier. Currently, to
                                                for which the Exchange is the primary market.           NYSE Arca Marketplace: General.                        qualify for the Step Up Tier, ETP


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Document Created: 2017-09-16 00:52:50
Document Modified: 2017-09-16 00:52:50
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 43629 

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