82_FR_44536 82 FR 44353 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters

82 FR 44353 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 183 (September 22, 2017)

Page Range44353-44355
FR Document2017-19945

We propose to supersede airworthiness directive (AD) 2017-07- 02 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model 269D and Model 269D Configuration A helicopters. AD 2017-07-02 currently requires reducing the life limit of and inspecting certain drive shafts. This proposed AD would retain the requirements of AD 2017-07-02 and propose repeating the inspections. The actions of this proposed AD are intended to detect and prevent an unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 183 (Friday, September 22, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 183 (Friday, September 22, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 44353-44355]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-19945]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-0896; Product Identifier 2017-SW-034-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 
Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to supersede airworthiness directive (AD) 2017-07-
02 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model 269D and Model 
269D Configuration A helicopters. AD 2017-07-02 currently requires 
reducing the life limit of and inspecting certain drive shafts. This 
proposed AD would retain the requirements of AD 2017-07-02 and propose 
repeating the inspections. The actions of this proposed AD are intended 
to detect and prevent an unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 21, 
2017.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your 
comments electronically.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0896; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the economic evaluation, any comments 
received and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. 
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
    For service information identified in this proposed rule, contact 
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service Engineering, 124 Quarry 
Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-416-4299; 
email [email protected]. You may review service 
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest 
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone 
(781) 238-7761; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting 
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to 
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might 
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful 
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the 
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To 
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters 
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed 
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
    We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as 
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel 
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we 
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for 
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has 
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay. 
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.

Discussion

    On March 20, 2017, we issued a Final rule; request for comments to 
add AD 2017-07-02, Amendment 39-18840 (82 FR 15120, March 27, 2017) for 
Sikorsky Model 269D and Model 269D Configuration A helicopters with a 
KAflex engine side drive shaft part number (P/N) SKCP2738-7 and KAflex 
pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 installed. AD 2017-07-02 
requires reducing the life limit of the drive shafts and performing 
several inspections of the drive shafts within 25 hours time-in-service 
(TIS). AD 2017-07-02 also specifies replacing the drive shaft 
assemblies as an optional terminating action for the requirements of 
the AD. AD 2017-07-02 was prompted by four incidents involving failure 
of the engine side drive shaft. The actions required by AD 2017-07-02 
are intended to prevent failure of the drive shaft, loss of rotor 
drive, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
    This NPRM would retain the requirements of AD 2017-07-02 but would 
require that some of the inspections be repeated every 100 hours TIS or 
400 hours TIS. Repeating these inspections is necessary to detect and 
prevent the unsafe condition. Because these proposed requirements are 
for longer intervals, we are providing the public an opportunity to 
comment.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of these same type 
designs.

Related Service Information

    We reviewed Appendix B to Sikorsky S-330 Model 269D Helicopter 
Basic Handbook of Maintenance Instructions No. CSP-D-2, dated February 
1, 1993, and revised October 15, 2014; and Appendix B to Sikorsky S-333 
Model 269D Config. ``A'' Helicopter Basic Handbook of Maintenance 
Instructions No. CSP-D-9, dated July 20, 2001, and revised October 15, 
2014. This service information specifies repetitive inspection 
procedures, overhaul and retirement schedules, and weight and balance 
procedures. The Airworthiness Limitations section, which is included in 
this service information, contains the life limits for drive shaft 
assembly P/Ns SKCP2738-5 and SKCP2738-7.
    We also reviewed Sikorsky 269D Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 
DB-052, Basic Issue, dated January 16, 2014, which distributes the 
service life reduction information and implements a new 1,200-hour 
overhaul inspection for drive shaft assembly P/Ns SKCP2738-3, SKCP2738-
5, and SKCP2738-7.

[[Page 44354]]

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require, before further flight:
     Removing from service any engine side drive shaft P/N 
SKCP2738-7 and pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 that has reached 
or exceeded its new life limit as follows:
    [cir] 6,000 hours TIS for Model 269D helicopters;
    [cir] 1,200 hours TIS for Model 269D Configuration A helicopters; 
and
    [cir] 1,200 hours TIS if the parts have ever been interchanged 
between the two model configurations.
    This proposed AD would also require:
     Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 25 hours TIS, inspecting the lower pulley to engine alignment, 
and if there is any interference with the rotation of the belt drive 
alignment tool, adjusting the engine elevation alignment before further 
flight.
     Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 100 hours TIS, inspecting the KAflex drive shaft alignment and 
inspecting the engine side and pulley side drive shafts for a crack, 
any corrosion or pitting, a nick, a dent, and a scratch.
     Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 400 hours TIS, inspecting each joint for movement; inspecting 
each joint for fretting corrosion and each frame and mount bolt torque 
stripe for movement; and inspecting each joint for fretting, for a 
crack around both the bolt head and washer side, and around the nut and 
washer side, and each inside and outside corner radii and radii edges 
on both sides of each frame for a crack.
    If the drive shaft fails any of the above inspections, this 
proposed AD would require replacing both the engine side and pulley 
side drive shafts before further flight.
    This proposed AD also specifies installing KAflex engine side 
coupling assembly P/N SKCP2738-9 and KAflex pulley side coupling 
assembly P/N SKCP2738-101 as an optional terminating action for the 
requirements of this AD.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information

    The Sikorsky service information specifies a drive shaft assembly 
service life of 3,000 hours TIS with a 1,200 hour overhaul inspection 
for Model 269D Configuration A helicopters, while this proposed AD 
specifies a service life of 1,200 hours TIS.
    The Sikorsky service information specifies different inspection 
procedures if there is spline engagement interference or resistance 
while inspecting the drive shaft alignment. This proposed AD specifies 
replacing both the engine side and pulley side drive shafts if there is 
any spline engagement interference or resistance.
    The Sikorsky service information specifies inspecting the working 
fastener condition without any specific succeeding action regarding the 
inspection. This proposed AD specifies replacing both the engine side 
and pulley side drive shafts if there is any joint movement.
    The Sikorsky service information specifies returning the drive 
shaft assembly to Sikorsky if there is fretting dust or red metallic 
residue at a joint. This proposed AD specifies replacing both the 
engine side and pulley side drive shafts if there is any fretting 
corrosion.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 18 helicopters of 
U.S. Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs 
in order to comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85 per 
work-hour.
    Removing the engine side and pulley side drive shafts that have 
reached the new life limit would take about 4 work-hours for a cost of 
$340 per helicopter. Inspecting the lower pulley to engine alignment 
using the belt alignment tool would take about 0.5 work-hour for an 
estimated cost of $43 per helicopter and $774 for the U.S. fleet per 
inspection cycle. Adjusting the engine elevation alignment would take 
about 0.5 work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter. 
Inspecting the drive shaft alignment by checking spline engagement 
would take about 1 work-hour for a cost of $85 per helicopter and 
$1,530 for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle. Inspecting the drive 
shafts for damage would take about 1 work-hour for an estimated cost of 
$85 per helicopter and $1,530 for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle. 
Inspecting the joints would take about 1 work-hour for an estimated 
cost of $85 per helicopter and $1,530 for the U.S. fleet per inspection 
cycle. Replacing the engine side and pulley side drive shafts, if 
required, would take about 8 work-hours and parts would cost about 
$20,000, for an estimated cost of $20,680 per helicopter.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that 
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)

[[Page 44355]]

2017-07-02, Amendment 39-18840 (82 FR 15120, March 27, 2017), and 
adding the following new AD:

Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky): Docket No. FAA-2017-0896; 
Product Identifier 2017-SW-034-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Sikorsky Model 269D and Model 269D 
Configuration A helicopters with a KAflex engine side drive shaft 
part number (P/N) SKCP2738-7 and KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/N 
SKCP2738-5 installed, certificated in any category.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as failure of a drive 
shaft. This condition could result in loss of rotor drive and 
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

(c) Affected ADs

    This AD supersedes AD 2017-07-02, Amendment 39-18840 (82 FR 
15120, March 27, 2017).

(d) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by November 21, 2017.

(e) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(f) Required Actions

    (1) Before further flight:
    (i) For Model 269D helicopters, remove from service any KAflex 
engine side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-7 and any KAflex pulley side 
drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 that has 6,000 or more hours time-in-
service (TIS). Thereafter, remove from service any KAflex engine 
side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-7 and any KAflex pulley side drive 
shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 before accumulating 6,000 hours TIS.
    (ii) For Model 269D Configuration A helicopters, remove from 
service any KAflex engine side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-7 and any 
KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 that has 1,200 or more 
hours TIS. Thereafter, remove from service any KAflex engine side 
drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-7 and any KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/
N SKCP2738-5 before accumulating 1,200 hours TIS.
    (iii) If interchanged between Model 269D and Model 269D 
Configuration A helicopters, remove from service any KAflex engine 
side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-7 and any KAflex pulley side drive 
shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 that has 1,200 or more hours TIS. Thereafter, 
if interchanged between Model 269D and Model 269D Configuration A 
helicopters, remove from service any KAflex engine side drive shaft 
P/N SKCP2738-7 and any KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738-5 
before accumulating 1,200 hours TIS.
    (2) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 25 hours TIS, using a belt drive alignment tool 269T3303-003, 
inspect the lower pulley to engine alignment by engaging the tool on 
the drive shaft and inserting in the lower pulley bore. Rotate the 
tool 360[deg] around the drive shaft and inspect for interference. 
If there is any interference with the rotation of the tool, before 
further flight, adjust the engine elevation alignment to eliminate 
the interference.
    (3) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 100 hours TIS:
    (i) Remove the drive shaft to adapter bolt and inspect the drive 
shaft alignment. Engage and disengage the splines a minimum of 3 
times by sliding the engine power output shaft in and out of the 
engine. Inspect the alignment at each 90[deg] interval by rotating 
the lower pulley with the power shaft disengaged. Determine whether 
the adapter slides on and off the drive shaft splines without spline 
engagement interference or resistance along the entire length of 
movement. If there is any spline engagement interference or 
resistance, before further flight, replace both the engine side and 
pulley side drive shafts.
    (ii) Inspect each drive shaft for a crack, any corrosion or 
pitting, a nick, a dent, and a scratch. If there is a crack, any 
corrosion or pitting, a nick, a dent, or a scratch that exceeds 
allowable limits, before further flight, replace both the engine 
side and pulley side drive shafts.
    (4) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to 
exceed 400 hours TIS, remove the engine side drive shaft and pulley 
side drive shaft and perform the following:
    (i) Inspect each flex frame (frame) bolted joint (joint) for 
movement by hand. If there is any movement, before further flight, 
replace both the engine side and pulley side drive shafts.
    (ii) Visually inspect each joint for fretting corrosion (which 
might be indicated by metallic particles) and each frame and mount 
bolt torque stripe for movement. If there is any fretting corrosion 
or torque stripe movement, before further flight, replace both the 
engine side and pulley side drive shafts.
    (iii) Using a 10x or higher power magnifying glass, visually 
inspect each joint for fretting and for a crack around the bolt head 
and washer side, and around the nut and washer side. Also inspect 
both sides of each frame for a crack on the inside and outside 
corner radii and radii edge (four). If there is any fretting, a 
crack at any point over the full circumference (360[deg]) of the 
bolt head and washer side or the nut and washer side, or a crack in 
any of the corner radii edges, before further flight, replace both 
the engine side and pulley side drive shafts.
    (5) As an optional terminating action to the repetitive 
inspections in this AD, you may install KAflex engine side drive 
shaft P/N SKCP2738-9 and KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/N 
SKCP2738-101.

(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for 
this AD. Send your proposal to: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; 
telephone (781) 238-7761; email [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(h) Additional Information

    Appendix B of Sikorsky S-330 Model 269D Helicopter Basic 
Handbook of Maintenance Instructions, No. CSP-D-2, dated February 1, 
1993, and revised October 15, 2014; Appendix B of Sikorsky S-330 
Model 269D Config. ``A'' Helicopter Basic Handbook of Maintenance 
Instructions, No. CSP-D-9, dated July 20, 2001, and revised October 
15, 2014; and Sikorsky 269D Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin DB-
052, Basic Issue, dated January 16, 2014, which are not incorporated 
by reference, contain additional information about the subject of 
this AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service Engineering, 124 
Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-
416-4299; email [email protected]. You may review 
the service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177.

(i) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6310, Engine/
Transmission Coupling.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 11, 2017.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-19945 Filed 9-21-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 183 / Friday, September 22, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                          44353

       Issued in Washington, DC, on August 29,               p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   2017–07–02, Amendment 39–18840 (82
     2017.                                                   Federal holidays. The AD docket                       FR 15120, March 27, 2017) for Sikorsky
     Kathleen B. Hogan,                                      contains this proposed AD, the                        Model 269D and Model 269D
     Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy                   economic evaluation, any comments                     Configuration A helicopters with a
     Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable             received and other information. The                   KAflex engine side drive shaft part
     Energy.                                                 street address for the Docket Operations              number (P/N) SKCP2738–7 and KAflex
     [FR Doc. 2017–20225 Filed 9–21–17; 8:45 am]             Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in                 pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–
     BILLING CODE 6450–01–P                                  the ADDRESSES section. Comments will                  5 installed. AD 2017–07–02 requires
                                                             be available in the AD docket shortly                 reducing the life limit of the drive shafts
                                                             after receipt.                                        and performing several inspections of
     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                               For service information identified in              the drive shafts within 25 hours time-in-
                                                             this proposed rule, contact Sikorsky                  service (TIS). AD 2017–07–02 also
     Federal Aviation Administration                         Aircraft Corporation, Customer Service                specifies replacing the drive shaft
                                                             Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,                         assemblies as an optional terminating
     14 CFR Part 39                                          Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–                  action for the requirements of the AD.
     [Docket No. FAA–2017–0896; Product                      Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_                  AD 2017–07–02 was prompted by four
     Identifier 2017–SW–034–AD]                              cust_service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You                 incidents involving failure of the engine
                                                             may review service information at the                 side drive shaft. The actions required by
     RIN 2120–AA64                                           FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,                  AD 2017–07–02 are intended to prevent
                                                             Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood                      failure of the drive shaft, loss of rotor
     Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
                                                             Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX                    drive, and subsequent loss of control of
     Aircraft Corporation Helicopters
                                                             76177.                                                the helicopter.
     AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         This NPRM would retain the
     Administration (FAA), DOT.                              Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety                      requirements of AD 2017–07–02 but
     ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   Engineer, Boston ACO Branch,                          would require that some of the
     (NPRM).                                                 Compliance and Airworthiness                          inspections be repeated every 100 hours
                                                             Division, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,                  TIS or 400 hours TIS. Repeating these
     SUMMARY:    We propose to supersede                     Burlington, Massachusetts 01803;                      inspections is necessary to detect and
     airworthiness directive (AD) 2017–07–                   telephone (781) 238–7761; email                       prevent the unsafe condition. Because
     02 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation                    michael.schwetz@faa.gov.                              these proposed requirements are for
     (Sikorsky) Model 269D and Model 269D                                                                          longer intervals, we are providing the
                                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
     Configuration A helicopters. AD 2017–                                                                         public an opportunity to comment.
     07–02 currently requires reducing the                   Comments Invited
     life limit of and inspecting certain drive                                                                    FAA’s Determination
                                                                We invite you to participate in this
     shafts. This proposed AD would retain                                                                           We are proposing this AD because we
                                                             rulemaking by submitting written
     the requirements of AD 2017–07–02 and                                                                         evaluated all the relevant information
                                                             comments, data, or views. We also
     propose repeating the inspections. The                                                                        and determined the unsafe condition
                                                             invite comments relating to the
     actions of this proposed AD are                                                                               described previously is likely to exist or
                                                             economic, environmental, energy, or
     intended to detect and prevent an                                                                             develop in other products of these same
                                                             federalism impacts that might result
     unsafe condition on these products.                                                                           type designs.
                                                             from adopting the proposals in this
     DATES: We must receive comments on                      document. The most helpful comments                   Related Service Information
     this proposed AD by November 21,                        reference a specific portion of the
     2017.                                                   proposal, explain the reason for any                     We reviewed Appendix B to Sikorsky
     ADDRESSES:   You may send comments by                   recommended change, and include                       S–330 Model 269D Helicopter Basic
     any of the following methods:                           supporting data. To ensure the docket                 Handbook of Maintenance Instructions
       • Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to                   does not contain duplicate comments,                  No. CSP–D–2, dated February 1, 1993,
     http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  commenters should send only one copy                  and revised October 15, 2014; and
     online instructions for sending your                    of written comments, or if comments are               Appendix B to Sikorsky S–333 Model
     comments electronically.                                filed electronically, commenters should               269D Config. ‘‘A’’ Helicopter Basic
       • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  submit only one time.                                 Handbook of Maintenance Instructions
       • Mail: Send comments to the U.S.                        We will file in the docket all                     No. CSP–D–9, dated July 20, 2001, and
     Department of Transportation, Docket                    comments that we receive, as well as a                revised October 15, 2014. This service
     Operations, M–30, West Building                         report summarizing each substantive                   information specifies repetitive
     Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                        public contact with FAA personnel                     inspection procedures, overhaul and
     New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                      concerning this proposed rulemaking.                  retirement schedules, and weight and
     DC 20590–0001.                                          Before acting on this proposal, we will               balance procedures. The Airworthiness
       • Hand Delivery: Deliver to the                       consider all comments we receive on or                Limitations section, which is included
     ‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5                   before the closing date for comments.                 in this service information, contains the
     p.m., Monday through Friday, except                     We will consider comments filed after                 life limits for drive shaft assembly P/Ns
     Federal holidays.                                       the comment period has closed if it is                SKCP2738–5 and SKCP2738–7.
                                                             possible to do so without incurring                      We also reviewed Sikorsky 269D
     Examining the AD Docket                                                                                       Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin DB–
                                                             expense or delay. We may change this
       You may examine the AD docket on                      proposal in light of the comments we                  052, Basic Issue, dated January 16, 2014,
     the Internet at http://                                 receive.                                              which distributes the service life
     www.regulations.gov by searching for                                                                          reduction information and implements a
     and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                       Discussion                                            new 1,200-hour overhaul inspection for
     0896; or in person at the Docket                          On March 20, 2017, we issued a Final                drive shaft assembly P/Ns SKCP2738–3,
     Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5                  rule; request for comments to add AD                  SKCP2738–5, and SKCP2738–7.


VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:19 Sep 21, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00007   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


     44354                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 183 / Friday, September 22, 2017 / Proposed Rules

     Proposed AD Requirements                                interference or resistance while                      detail the scope of the Agency’s
        This proposed AD would require,                      inspecting the drive shaft alignment.                 authority.
                                                             This proposed AD specifies replacing                     We are issuing this rulemaking under
     before further flight:
                                                             both the engine side and pulley side                  the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
        • Removing from service any engine
                                                             drive shafts if there is any spline                   Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
     side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–7 and
                                                             engagement interference or resistance.                General requirements.’’ Under that
     pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–
                                                               The Sikorsky service information                    section, Congress charges the FAA with
     5 that has reached or exceeded its new
                                                             specifies inspecting the working                      promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
     life limit as follows:
                                                             fastener condition without any specific               air commerce by prescribing regulations
        Æ 6,000 hours TIS for Model 269D
                                                             succeeding action regarding the                       for practices, methods, and procedures
     helicopters;                                                                                                  the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                             inspection. This proposed AD specifies
        Æ 1,200 hours TIS for Model 269D                                                                           safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                                             replacing both the engine side and
     Configuration A helicopters; and                        pulley side drive shafts if there is any              is within the scope of that authority
        Æ 1,200 hours TIS if the parts have                  joint movement.                                       because it addresses an unsafe condition
     ever been interchanged between the two                    The Sikorsky service information                    that is likely to exist or develop on
     model configurations.                                   specifies returning the drive shaft                   products identified in this rulemaking
        This proposed AD would also require:                 assembly to Sikorsky if there is fretting             action.
        • Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter                dust or red metallic residue at a joint.
     at intervals not to exceed 25 hours TIS,                This proposed AD specifies replacing                  Regulatory Findings
     inspecting the lower pulley to engine                   both the engine side and pulley side                    We determined that this proposed AD
     alignment, and if there is any                          drive shafts if there is any fretting                 would not have federalism implications
     interference with the rotation of the belt              corrosion.                                            under Executive Order 13132. This
     drive alignment tool, adjusting the                                                                           proposed AD would not have a
     engine elevation alignment before                       Costs of Compliance                                   substantial direct effect on the States, on
     further flight.                                            We estimate that this proposed AD                  the relationship between the national
        • Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter                would affect 18 helicopters of U.S.                   Government and the States, or on the
     at intervals not to exceed 100 hours TIS,               Registry. We estimate that operators                  distribution of power and
     inspecting the KAflex drive shaft                       may incur the following costs in order                responsibilities among the various
     alignment and inspecting the engine                     to comply with this AD. Labor costs are               levels of government.
     side and pulley side drive shafts for a                 estimated at $85 per work-hour.                         For the reasons discussed, I certify
     crack, any corrosion or pitting, a nick,                   Removing the engine side and pulley                this proposed regulation:
     a dent, and a scratch.                                  side drive shafts that have reached the                 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
        • Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter                new life limit would take about 4 work-               action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
     at intervals not to exceed 400 hours TIS,               hours for a cost of $340 per helicopter.                2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
     inspecting each joint for movement;                     Inspecting the lower pulley to engine                 DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
     inspecting each joint for fretting                      alignment using the belt alignment tool               (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
     corrosion and each frame and mount                      would take about 0.5 work-hour for an                   3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
     bolt torque stripe for movement; and                    estimated cost of $43 per helicopter and              Alaska to the extent that it justifies
     inspecting each joint for fretting, for a               $774 for the U.S. fleet per inspection                making a regulatory distinction; and
     crack around both the bolt head and                     cycle. Adjusting the engine elevation                   4. Will not have a significant
     washer side, and around the nut and                     alignment would take about 0.5 work-                  economic impact, positive or negative,
     washer side, and each inside and                        hour for an estimated cost of $43 per                 on a substantial number of small entities
     outside corner radii and radii edges on                 helicopter. Inspecting the drive shaft                under the criteria of the Regulatory
     both sides of each frame for a crack.                   alignment by checking spline                          Flexibility Act.
        If the drive shaft fails any of the above            engagement would take about 1 work-                     We prepared an economic evaluation
     inspections, this proposed AD would                     hour for a cost of $85 per helicopter and             of the estimated costs to comply with
     require replacing both the engine side                  $1,530 for the U.S. fleet per inspection              this proposed AD and placed it in the
     and pulley side drive shafts before                     cycle. Inspecting the drive shafts for                AD docket.
     further flight.                                         damage would take about 1 work-hour                   List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
        This proposed AD also specifies                      for an estimated cost of $85 per
     installing KAflex engine side coupling                                                                          Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                             helicopter and $1,530 for the U.S. fleet
     assembly P/N SKCP2738–9 and KAflex                                                                            safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                             per inspection cycle. Inspecting the
     pulley side coupling assembly P/N                                                                             Safety.
                                                             joints would take about 1 work-hour for
     SKCP2738–101 as an optional                             an estimated cost of $85 per helicopter               The Proposed Amendment
     terminating action for the requirements                 and $1,530 for the U.S. fleet per                       Accordingly, under the authority
     of this AD.                                             inspection cycle. Replacing the engine                delegated to me by the Administrator,
     Differences Between This Proposed AD                    side and pulley side drive shafts, if                 the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
     and the Service Information                             required, would take about 8 work-                    39 as follows:
                                                             hours and parts would cost about
        The Sikorsky service information                     $20,000, for an estimated cost of                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
     specifies a drive shaft assembly service                $20,680 per helicopter.                               DIRECTIVES
     life of 3,000 hours TIS with a 1,200 hour
     overhaul inspection for Model 269D                      Authority for This Rulemaking                         ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
     Configuration A helicopters, while this                   Title 49 of the United States Code                  continues to read as follows:
     proposed AD specifies a service life of                 specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
     1,200 hours TIS.                                        rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
        The Sikorsky service information                     section 106, describes the authority of               § 39.13    [Amended]
     specifies different inspection                          the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
     procedures if there is spline engagement                Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more                removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)


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                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 183 / Friday, September 22, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                               44355

     2017–07–02, Amendment 39–18840 (82                      tool 360° around the drive shaft and inspect          14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
     FR 15120, March 27, 2017), and adding                   for interference. If there is any interference        you notify your principal inspector, or
     the following new AD:                                   with the rotation of the tool, before further         lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                                             flight, adjust the engine elevation alignment         the local flight standards district office or
     Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky):               to eliminate the interference.                        certificate holding district office before
         Docket No. FAA–2017–0896; Product                      (3) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at         operating any aircraft complying with this
         Identifier 2017–SW–034–AD.                          intervals not to exceed 100 hours TIS:                AD through an AMOC.
     (a) Applicability                                          (i) Remove the drive shaft to adapter bolt
                                                             and inspect the drive shaft alignment. Engage         (h) Additional Information
       This AD applies to Sikorsky Model 269D                and disengage the splines a minimum of 3                Appendix B of Sikorsky S–330 Model 269D
     and Model 269D Configuration A helicopters              times by sliding the engine power output              Helicopter Basic Handbook of Maintenance
     with a KAflex engine side drive shaft part              shaft in and out of the engine. Inspect the           Instructions, No. CSP–D–2, dated February 1,
     number (P/N) SKCP2738–7 and KAflex                      alignment at each 90° interval by rotating the        1993, and revised October 15, 2014;
     pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5                  lower pulley with the power shaft                     Appendix B of Sikorsky S–330 Model 269D
     installed, certificated in any category.                disengaged. Determine whether the adapter             Config. ‘‘A’’ Helicopter Basic Handbook of
     (b) Unsafe Condition                                    slides on and off the drive shaft splines             Maintenance Instructions, No. CSP–D–9,
                                                             without spline engagement interference or             dated July 20, 2001, and revised October 15,
        This AD defines the unsafe condition as
                                                             resistance along the entire length of                 2014; and Sikorsky 269D Helicopter Alert
     failure of a drive shaft. This condition could
                                                             movement. If there is any spline engagement           Service Bulletin DB–052, Basic Issue, dated
     result in loss of rotor drive and subsequent
                                                             interference or resistance, before further            January 16, 2014, which are not incorporated
     loss of control of the helicopter.
                                                             flight, replace both the engine side and              by reference, contain additional information
     (c) Affected ADs                                        pulley side drive shafts.                             about the subject of this AD. For service
        This AD supersedes AD 2017–07–02,                       (ii) Inspect each drive shaft for a crack, any     information identified in this AD, contact
     Amendment 39–18840 (82 FR 15120, March                  corrosion or pitting, a nick, a dent, and a           Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Customer
     27, 2017).                                              scratch. If there is a crack, any corrosion or        Service Engineering, 124 Quarry Road,
                                                             pitting, a nick, a dent, or a scratch that            Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–
     (d) Comments Due Date                                   exceeds allowable limits, before further              Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_
       We must receive comments by November                  flight, replace both the engine side and              service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. You may
     21, 2017.                                               pulley side drive shafts.                             review the service information at the FAA,
                                                                (4) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at         Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
     (e) Compliance                                          intervals not to exceed 400 hours TIS,                Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–
        You are responsible for performing each              remove the engine side drive shaft and pulley         321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
     action required by this AD within the                   side drive shaft and perform the following:
                                                                (i) Inspect each flex frame (frame) bolted         (i) Subject
     specified compliance time unless it has
     already been accomplished prior to that time.           joint (joint) for movement by hand. If there             Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                                             is any movement, before further flight,               Code: 6310, Engine/Transmission Coupling.
     (f) Required Actions                                    replace both the engine side and pulley side            Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
        (1) Before further flight:                           drive shafts.                                         11, 2017.
        (i) For Model 269D helicopters, remove                  (ii) Visually inspect each joint for fretting
     from service any KAflex engine side drive               corrosion (which might be indicated by                Lance T. Gant,
     shaft P/N SKCP2738–7 and any KAflex                     metallic particles) and each frame and mount          Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
     pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5 that             bolt torque stripe for movement. If there is          Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
     has 6,000 or more hours time-in-service                 any fretting corrosion or torque stripe               [FR Doc. 2017–19945 Filed 9–21–17; 8:45 am]
     (TIS). Thereafter, remove from service any              movement, before further flight, replace both         BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
     KAflex engine side drive shaft P/N                      the engine side and pulley side drive shafts.
     SKCP2738–7 and any KAflex pulley side                      (iii) Using a 10x or higher power
     drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5 before                       magnifying glass, visually inspect each joint         DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
     accumulating 6,000 hours TIS.                           for fretting and for a crack around the bolt
        (ii) For Model 269D Configuration A                  head and washer side, and around the nut              Federal Aviation Administration
     helicopters, remove from service any KAflex             and washer side. Also inspect both sides of
     engine side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–7 and              each frame for a crack on the inside and
     any KAflex pulley side drive shaft P/N                  outside corner radii and radii edge (four). If        14 CFR Part 39
     SKCP2738–5 that has 1,200 or more hours                 there is any fretting, a crack at any point over      [Docket No. FAA–2017–0658; Product
     TIS. Thereafter, remove from service any                the full circumference (360°) of the bolt head        Identifier 2017–NE–20–AD]
     KAflex engine side drive shaft P/N                      and washer side or the nut and washer side,
     SKCP2738–7 and any KAflex pulley side                   or a crack in any of the corner radii edges,          RIN 2120–AA64
     drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5 before                       before further flight, replace both the engine
     accumulating 1,200 hours TIS.                           side and pulley side drive shafts.                    Airworthiness Directives; GE Aviation
        (iii) If interchanged between Model 269D                (5) As an optional terminating action to the       Czech s.r.o. Turboprop Engines
     and Model 269D Configuration A helicopters,             repetitive inspections in this AD, you may
     remove from service any KAflex engine side              install KAflex engine side drive shaft P/N            AGENCY: Federal Aviation
     drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–7 and any KAflex               SKCP2738–9 and KAflex pulley side drive               Administration (FAA), DOT.
     pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5 that             shaft P/N SKCP2738–101.                               ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
     has 1,200 or more hours TIS. Thereafter, if                                                                   (NPRM).
     interchanged between Model 269D and                     (g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
     Model 269D Configuration A helicopters,                 (AMOCs)                                               SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new
     remove from service any KAflex engine side                 (1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch,                airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
     drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–7 and any KAflex               FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send              GE Aviation Czech s.r.o. M601D–11,
     pulley side drive shaft P/N SKCP2738–5                  your proposal to: Michael Schwetz, Aviation           M601E–11, M601E–11A, M601E–11AS,
     before accumulating 1,200 hours TIS.                    Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch,
                                                                                                                   M601E–11S, and M601F turboprop
        (2) Within 25 hours TIS, and thereafter at           Compliance and Airworthiness Division,
     intervals not to exceed 25 hours TIS, using             FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,                engines. This proposed AD was
     a belt drive alignment tool 269T3303–003,               Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238–             prompted by a review that determined
     inspect the lower pulley to engine alignment            7761; email michael.schwetz@faa.gov.                  that certain power turbine (PT) rotors
     by engaging the tool on the drive shaft and                (2) For operations conducted under a 14            have less overspeed margin than
     inserting in the lower pulley bore. Rotate the          CFR part 119 operating certificate or under           originally declared during product


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Document Created: 2017-09-22 01:52:31
Document Modified: 2017-09-22 01:52:31
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 21, 2017.
ContactMichael Schwetz, Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238-7761; email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 44353 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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