82_FR_45115 82 FR 44929 - Special Local Regulation; Fautasi Ocean Challenge Canoe Race, Pago Pago Harbor, American Samoa

82 FR 44929 - Special Local Regulation; Fautasi Ocean Challenge Canoe Race, Pago Pago Harbor, American Samoa

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 186 (September 27, 2017)

Page Range44929-44932
FR Document2017-20664

The Coast Guard is establishing a permanent special local regulation for the Fautasi Ocean Challenge canoe races in Pago Pago Harbor, American Samoa. These annual events historically occur four separate weekend or holiday days each year. The annual dates include one day in April and three separate days between Veteran's Day and the Thanksgiving holiday weekend. Each of the four days, canoe races are held between 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. This action is necessary to safeguard the participants and spectators, including all crews, vessels, and persons on the water in Pago Pago Harbor during the event. This regulation will functionally close the port to vessel traffic during the race, but will not require the evacuation of any vessels from the harbor. Entry into, transiting, or anchoring in the harbor would be prohibited to all vessels not registered with the sponsor as participants or not part of the race patrol, unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port (COTP) Honolulu or a designated representative. Vessels who are already moored or anchored in the harbor seeking permission to remain there shall request permission from the COTP unless deemed a spectator vessel that is moored to a waterfront facility within the regulated area. The area concerned for this permanent special local regulation is described below.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 186 (Wednesday, September 27, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 186 (Wednesday, September 27, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 44929-44932]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-20664]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 100

[Docket Number USCG-2016-1041]
RIN 1625-AA08


Special Local Regulation; Fautasi Ocean Challenge Canoe Race, 
Pago Pago Harbor, American Samoa

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a permanent special local 
regulation for the Fautasi Ocean Challenge canoe races in Pago Pago 
Harbor, American Samoa. These annual events historically occur four 
separate weekend or holiday days each year. The annual dates include 
one day in April and three separate days between Veteran's Day and the 
Thanksgiving holiday weekend. Each of the four days, canoe races are 
held between 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. This action is necessary to safeguard the 
participants and

[[Page 44930]]

spectators, including all crews, vessels, and persons on the water in 
Pago Pago Harbor during the event. This regulation will functionally 
close the port to vessel traffic during the race, but will not require 
the evacuation of any vessels from the harbor. Entry into, transiting, 
or anchoring in the harbor would be prohibited to all vessels not 
registered with the sponsor as participants or not part of the race 
patrol, unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port 
(COTP) Honolulu or a designated representative. Vessels who are already 
moored or anchored in the harbor seeking permission to remain there 
shall request permission from the COTP unless deemed a spectator vessel 
that is moored to a waterfront facility within the regulated area. The 
area concerned for this permanent special local regulation is described 
below.

DATES: This rule is effective October 27, 2017.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2016-1041 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open 
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
call or email Lieutenant Commander John Bannon, Waterways Management 
Division, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Honolulu; telephone (808) 541-4359, 
email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    On January 18, 2017, the Coast Guard published a Notice of Proposed 
Rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal Register (82 FR 5480) entitled 
``Special Local Regulation; Pago Pago Harbor, American Samoa.'' In the 
NPRM we stated why we issued the NPRM, and invited comments on our 
proposed regulatory action related to this canoe race event. During the 
comment period that ended February 17, 2017, we received no comments.
    This event will consist of a series of three single race days 
within Pago Pago Harbor each November and one race day in April. The 
event will include 50 longboats with paddling crews of 30-50 persons 
each. It is anticipated that a large number of spectator pleasure craft 
will be drawn to the event. Spectator vessels and commercial vessel 
traffic would pose a significant safety hazard to the longboats, 
longboat crew members, and other persons and vessels involved with the 
event due to the longboats limited maneuverability within the port. 
Traditionally, the event is held on Fridays, Saturdays, or holiday week 
days, pending when Veteran's Day falls each year, and are dependent on 
local weather; both factors will dictate the event days each year.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Captain of the Port, Honolulu (COTP), is establishing a 
permanent special local regulation to minimize vessel traffic in Pago 
Pago Harbor before, during, and after the scheduled event to safeguard 
persons and vessels during the longboat races. A regulated area is a 
water area, shore area, or water and shore area, for safety or 
environmental purposes, of which access is limited to authorized 
persons, vehicles, or vessels. The statutory basis for this rulemaking 
is 33 U.S.C. 1233, which gives the Coast Guard, under a delegation from 
the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, regulatory 
authority to enforce the Ports and Waterways Safety Act.
    The Captain of the Port Honolulu has determined that potential 
safety hazards exist to the longboats, longboat crew members, and other 
persons and vessels involved with the event due to the longboats 
limited maneuverability within the port and large amount of spectator 
vessels and commercial traffic drawn to the event. The purpose of this 
rule is to ensure safety of vessels and navigable waters in the safety 
zone before, during, and after the event.

IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule

    As noted above, we received no comments on our NPRM published 
January 18, 2017. However, after the NPRM period, Coast Guard was 
notified by the event sponsor that an additional event occurs on April 
17 annually in celebration of American Samoa's Flag Day. The Coast 
Guard is amending this regulation to include this event.
    This rule will create a permanent special local regulation in Pago 
Pago Harbor. The regulated area will close the harbor to all vessels 
not authorized by the COTP for entry into, transiting, or anchoring 
within the port for the duration of the event. The COTP will authorize 
registered participants, support vessels, and enforcement vessels to 
enter and remain in the area. No other vessels will be permitted to 
enter the regulated area without obtaining permission from the COTP or 
a designated representative. The harbor will remain closed until the 
Coast Guard issues an ``All Clear'' after races have concluded and the 
harbor is deemed safe for normal operations. This rule will not require 
any vessel already moored to evacuate the port, provided they are 
moored in such a way that they do not interfere with the event.
    The COTP will use all appropriate means to notify the public when 
the special local regulation in this rule will be enforced. Such means 
may include publication in the Federal Register a Notice of 
Enforcement, Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and Local Notice to 
Mariners. The regulatory text appears at the end of this document.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control 
regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been 
designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 
12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt 
from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
location, duration, and time-of-day of the Special Local Regulation. 
Vessel traffic will be able to safety transit through the event with 
prior coordination and approval by the Coast Guard Captain of the Port, 
or designated representative. Furthermore, the annual events occur 
during times of the year when commercial vessel traffic is normally 
low. Moreover, The Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to 
Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the regulation.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on

[[Page 44931]]

small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small entities'' comprises 
small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are independently 
owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields, and 
governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000. The 
Coast Guard received zero comments from the Small Business 
Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit 
through the regulated area may be small entities, for the reasons 
stated in section V.A above, this rule will not have a significant 
economic impact on any vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this 
action is one of a category of actions that do not individually or 
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. This 
rule involves a temporary and limited safety zone in Pago Pago Harbor. 
It is categorically excluded from further review under paragraph 34(h) 
of Figure 2-1 of Commandant Instruction M16475.lD. It is categorically 
excluded from further review under paragraph 34(h) of Figure 2-1 of the 
Commandant Instruction. A Record of Environmental Consideration 
supporting this determination is available in the docket where 
indicated under ADDRESSES.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100

    Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 100 as follows:

PART 100--SAFETY OF LIFE ON NAVIGABLE WATERS

0
1. The authority citation for part 100 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  33 U.S.C. 1233.


0
2. Add Sec.  100.1401 to read as follows:


Sec.  100.1401  Special Local Regulation; Fautasi Ocean Challenge Canoe 
Race, Pago Pago Harbor, America Samoa.

    (a) Location. The following regulated area is established as a 
special local regulation: Breakers Point (eastern edge of Pago Pago 
Harbor entrance) thence southeast to 14[deg]18'47'' S., 
170[deg]38'54.5'' W. thence southwest to 14[deg]19'03'' S., 170[deg] 
39'14'' W., thence northwest to Tulutulu Point and then following the 
coastline encompassing Pago Pago Harbor. This regulated area extends 
from the surface of the water to the ocean floor.
    (b) Effective period. These annual events occur on four separate 
dates to include: April 17; and three days to include Friday, Saturday 
or a holiday weekday, in November between the week of Veteran's Day and 
the Thanksgiving weekend, lasting between 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. each day. 
The Captain of the Port Honolulu will establish specific enforcement 
dates that will be announced in advance by Notice of Enforcement, Local 
Notice to Mariners, Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and prior event 
outreach, including local advertisement and on-scene designated 
representatives prior to and during the event.
    (c) Regulations. (1) All persons and vessels not registered with 
the sponsor as participants or support/enforcement vessels are 
considered spectators. The ``support/enforcement vessels'' consist of 
any territory or local law enforcement vessels and sponsor-provided 
vessels assigned or approved by the Captain of the Port Honolulu to 
patrol the regulated area.
    (2) No spectator shall anchor, block, loiter or impede the transit 
of participants or support/enforcement vessels in the regulated area 
during the enforcement dates and times, unless cleared for entry by or 
through a support/enforcement vessel.

[[Page 44932]]

    (3) Spectator vessels may be moored to a waterfront facility within 
the regulated area in such a way that they shall not interfere with the 
progress of the event. Such mooring must be complete at least 30 
minutes prior to the establishment of the regulated area and remain 
moored through the duration of the event.
    (d) Informational broadcasts. The Captain of the Port Honolulu will 
establish enforcement dates and times with a Notice of Enforcement. If 
circumstances render enforcement of the regulated area unnecessary for 
the entirety of these periods, the Captain of the Port or his 
designated representative will inform the public through broadcast 
notices to mariners that the regulated area is no longer being 
enforced. The harbor will remain closed until the Coast Guard issues an 
``All Clear'' for the harbor after the race has concluded and the 
harbor is deemed safe for normal operations.
    (e) Penalties. Vessels or persons violating this rule may be 
subject to the penalties set forth in 33 U.S.C. 1233.

    Dated: September 21, 2017.
M.C. Long,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Honolulu.
[FR Doc. 2017-20664 Filed 9-26-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 186 / Wednesday, September 27, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                             44929

                                                  the six combinations played) at the dog                    Example 16. C places a $200 Pick 6 bet for         § 1.6041–10 of this chapter to determine
                                                  racetrack and receives a single ticket                  a series of races at the racetrack on a               whether a winning from bingo, keno, or
                                                  reflecting the bet from the cashier. B wins             particular day and receives a single ticket for       slot machines is a reportable gambling
                                                  $5,040 from one of the selected                         the bet. No wager correctly picks all six races
                                                  combinations. Pursuant to the rule in
                                                                                                                                                                winning and thus subject to
                                                                                                          that day, so that portion of the pool carries
                                                  paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the               over to the following day. On the following           withholding under section 3406. The
                                                  amount of the wager is $120, not $20 for the            day, C places an additional $200 Pick 6 bet           amount of a reportable gambling
                                                  single winning combination of the six                   for that day’s series of races and receives a         winning is—
                                                  combinations played. The payment is not                 new ticket for that bet. C wins $100,000 on             (i) The amount paid with respect to
                                                  subject to withholding under section 3402(q)            the second day. Pursuant to the rule in               the amount of the wager reduced, at the
                                                  because the proceeds from the wager are                 paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the bets        option of the payer; by
                                                  $4,920 ($5,040 ¥ $120), which is below the              are on two separate tickets, so C’s two Pick            (ii) The amount of the wager.
                                                  section 3402(q) withholding threshold.                  6 bets are not aggregated for purposes of
                                                     Example 13. B makes two $12 Pick 6 bets
                                                                                                                                                                  (3) Special rules. For special rules for
                                                                                                          determining the amount of the wager.                  determining the amount of the wager in
                                                  at the horse racetrack at two different cashier         Assuming that the applicable rate is 25%, the
                                                  windows and receives two different tickets              racetrack must deduct and withhold $24,950
                                                                                                                                                                a wagering transaction with respect to
                                                  each representing a single $12 Pick 6 bet. In           (($100,000 ¥ $200) × 25%) because the                 horse racing, dog racing, and jai alai, or
                                                  his two Pick 6 bets, B selects the same horses          amount of the proceeds of $99,800 ($100,000           amounts paid with respect to identical
                                                  to win races 1–5 but selects different horses           ¥ $200) is greater than $5,000, and is at least       wagers, see § 31.3402(q)–1(c).
                                                  to win race 6. All Pick 6 bets on those races           300 times as great as the amount wagered
                                                  at that racetrack are part of a single                                                                        *      *    *     *    *
                                                                                                          ($200 × 300 = $60,000). The racetrack also              (h) Applicability date. The rules apply
                                                  parimutuel pool from which Pick 6 winning
                                                                                                          must report C’s winnings on Form W–2G                 to reportable gambling winnings paid
                                                  bets are paid. B wins $5,020 from one of his
                                                                                                          pursuant to paragraph (e) of this section and
                                                  Pick 6 bets. Pursuant to the rule in paragraph                                                                with respect to a winning event that
                                                                                                          furnish a copy of the Form W–2G to C.
                                                  (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the bets are not                                                                  occurs after November 13, 2017. For
                                                  aggregated for purposes of determining the                (g) Applicability date. The rules in                rules that apply to payments made with
                                                  amount of the wager because the bets are                this section apply to payments made                   respect to a winning event on or before
                                                  reflected on separate tickets. Assuming that            with respect to a winning event that
                                                  the applicable rate is 25%, the racetrack must
                                                                                                                                                                that date, see § 31.3406(g)–2 as
                                                                                                          occurs after November 13, 2017. For                   contained in 26 CFR part 31, revised
                                                  deduct and withhold $1,252 (($5,020 ¥ $12)
                                                  × 25%) because the amount of the proceeds               rules that apply to payments made with                April 1, 2017.
                                                  of $5,008 ($5,020 ¥ $12) is greater than                respect to a winning event on or before
                                                                                                          that date, see § 31.3402(q)–1 as                      Kirsten Wielobob,
                                                  $5,000 and is at least 300 times as great as
                                                  the amount wagered ($12 × 300 = $3,600).                contained in 26 CFR part 31, revised                  Deputy Commissioner for Services and
                                                  The racetrack also must report B’s winnings             April 1, 2017.                                        Enforcement.
                                                  on Form W–2G pursuant to paragraph (e) of               ■ Par. 3. Section 31.3406–0 is amended
                                                                                                                                                                  Approved: August 21, 2017.
                                                  this section and furnish a copy of the Form                                                                   David J. Kautter,
                                                  W–2G to B.                                              by adding an entry for paragraph (h) to
                                                                                                          § 31.3406(g)–2 to read as follows:                    Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy.
                                                     Example 14. C makes two $50 bets in two
                                                  different parimutuel pools for the same jai                                                                   [FR Doc. 2017–20720 Filed 9–25–17; 4:15 pm]
                                                                                                          § 31.3406–0 Outline of the backup
                                                  alai game. One bet is an ‘‘exacta’’ in which                                                                  BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
                                                                                                          withholding regulations.
                                                  C bets on player M to win and player N to
                                                  ‘‘place.’’ The other bet is a ‘‘trifecta’’ in           *      *      *      *       *
                                                  which C bets on player M to win, player N                                                                     DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                  to ‘‘place,’’ and player O to ‘‘show.’’ C wins          § 31.3406(g)–2 Exception for reportable
                                                  both bets and is paid $2,000 with respect to            payments for which backup withholding is              SECURITY
                                                  the bet in the ‘‘exacta’’ pool and $3,100 with          otherwise required.
                                                  respect to the bet in the ‘‘trifecta’’ pool.            *     *     *    *     *                              Coast Guard
                                                  Under paragraph (c)(1)(iii)(A) of this section,           (h) Applicability date.
                                                  the bets are not identical bets. Under                                                                        33 CFR Part 100
                                                                                                          *     *     *    *     *
                                                  paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the bets
                                                                                                          ■ Par. 4. Section 31.3406(g)–2 is                     [Docket Number USCG–2016–1041]
                                                  are not aggregated for purposes of
                                                  determining the amount of the wager for                 amended by revising paragraphs (d)(2)                 RIN 1625–AA08
                                                  either payment because they are not wagers              and (3) and adding paragraph (h) to read
                                                  in the same parimutuel pool. No section                 as follows:                                           Special Local Regulation; Fautasi
                                                  3402(q) withholding is required on either                                                                     Ocean Challenge Canoe Race, Pago
                                                  payment because neither payment separately              § 31.3406(g)–2 Exception for reportable               Pago Harbor, American Samoa
                                                  exceeds the $5,000 withholding threshold.               payment for which withholding is otherwise
                                                     Example 15. C makes two $100 bets for the            required.                                             AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.
                                                  same dog to win a particular race. C places             *      *    *     *      *                            ACTION:   Final rule.
                                                  one bet at the racetrack and one bet at an off-            (d) * * *
                                                  track betting establishment, but the two pools             (2) Definition of a reportable gambling            SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is
                                                  constitute a single pool. C receives separate
                                                  tickets for each bet. C wins both bets and is
                                                                                                          winning and determination of amount                   establishing a permanent special local
                                                  paid $4,000 from the racetrack and $4,000               subject to backup withholding. For                    regulation for the Fautasi Ocean
                                                  from the off-track betting establishment.               purposes of withholding under section                 Challenge canoe races in Pago Pago
                                                  Under paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the         3406, a reportable gambling winning is                Harbor, American Samoa. These annual
                                                  bets are not aggregated for purposes of                 any gambling winning subject to                       events historically occur four separate
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with RULES




                                                  determining the amount of the wager because             information reporting under section                   weekend or holiday days each year. The
                                                  the wager placed at the racetrack and the               6041. A gambling winning (other than a                annual dates include one day in April
                                                  wager placed at the off-track betting                   winning from bingo, keno, or slot                     and three separate days between
                                                  establishment are reflected on separate
                                                  tickets, despite being placed in the same
                                                                                                          machines) is a reportable gambling                    Veteran’s Day and the Thanksgiving
                                                  parimutuel pool. No section 3402(q)                     winning only if the amount paid with                  holiday weekend. Each of the four days,
                                                  withholding is required because neither                 respect to the wager is $600 or more and              canoe races are held between 7 a.m. to
                                                  payment separately exceeds the $5,000                   if the proceeds are at least 300 times as             4 p.m. This action is necessary to
                                                  withholding threshold.                                  large as the amount wagered. See                      safeguard the participants and


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                                                  44930        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 186 / Wednesday, September 27, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  spectators, including all crews, vessels,               persons each. It is anticipated that a                No other vessels will be permitted to
                                                  and persons on the water in Pago Pago                   large number of spectator pleasure craft              enter the regulated area without
                                                  Harbor during the event. This regulation                will be drawn to the event. Spectator                 obtaining permission from the COTP or
                                                  will functionally close the port to vessel              vessels and commercial vessel traffic                 a designated representative. The harbor
                                                  traffic during the race, but will not                   would pose a significant safety hazard                will remain closed until the Coast Guard
                                                  require the evacuation of any vessels                   to the longboats, longboat crew                       issues an ‘‘All Clear’’ after races have
                                                  from the harbor. Entry into, transiting,                members, and other persons and vessels                concluded and the harbor is deemed
                                                  or anchoring in the harbor would be                     involved with the event due to the                    safe for normal operations. This rule
                                                  prohibited to all vessels not registered                longboats limited maneuverability                     will not require any vessel already
                                                  with the sponsor as participants or not                 within the port. Traditionally, the event             moored to evacuate the port, provided
                                                  part of the race patrol, unless                         is held on Fridays, Saturdays, or holiday             they are moored in such a way that they
                                                  specifically authorized by the Captain of               week days, pending when Veteran’s Day                 do not interfere with the event.
                                                  the Port (COTP) Honolulu or a                           falls each year, and are dependent on                    The COTP will use all appropriate
                                                  designated representative. Vessels who                  local weather; both factors will dictate              means to notify the public when the
                                                  are already moored or anchored in the                   the event days each year.                             special local regulation in this rule will
                                                  harbor seeking permission to remain                                                                           be enforced. Such means may include
                                                                                                          III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                                                  there shall request permission from the                                                                       publication in the Federal Register a
                                                  COTP unless deemed a spectator vessel                      The Captain of the Port, Honolulu                  Notice of Enforcement, Broadcast Notice
                                                  that is moored to a waterfront facility                 (COTP), is establishing a permanent                   to Mariners, and Local Notice to
                                                  within the regulated area. The area                     special local regulation to minimize                  Mariners. The regulatory text appears at
                                                  concerned for this permanent special                    vessel traffic in Pago Pago Harbor                    the end of this document.
                                                  local regulation is described below.                    before, during, and after the scheduled
                                                                                                          event to safeguard persons and vessels                V. Regulatory Analyses
                                                  DATES: This rule is effective October 27,
                                                  2017.                                                   during the longboat races. A regulated                  We developed this rule after
                                                                                                          area is a water area, shore area, or water            considering numerous statutes and
                                                  ADDRESSES: To view documents
                                                                                                          and shore area, for safety or                         Executive orders related to rulemaking.
                                                  mentioned in this preamble as being
                                                                                                          environmental purposes, of which                      Below we summarize our analyses
                                                  available in the docket, go to http://
                                                                                                          access is limited to authorized persons,              based on a number of these statutes and
                                                  www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2016–
                                                                                                          vehicles, or vessels. The statutory basis             Executive orders, and we discuss First
                                                  1041 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
                                                                                                          for this rulemaking is 33 U.S.C. 1233,                Amendment rights of protestors.
                                                  ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
                                                                                                          which gives the Coast Guard, under a
                                                  Folder on the line associated with this                                                                       A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                                                                                                          delegation from the Secretary of the
                                                  rule.                                                                                                            Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                                                                          Department of Homeland Security,
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                     regulatory authority to enforce the Ports             direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                                  you have questions on this rule, call or                and Waterways Safety Act.                             benefits of available regulatory
                                                  email Lieutenant Commander John                            The Captain of the Port Honolulu has               alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                  Bannon, Waterways Management                            determined that potential safety hazards              necessary, to select regulatory
                                                  Division, U.S. Coast Guard Sector                       exist to the longboats, longboat crew                 approaches that maximize net benefits.
                                                  Honolulu; telephone (808) 541–4359,                     members, and other persons and vessels                Executive Order 13771 directs agencies
                                                  email john.e.bannon@uscg.mil.                           involved with the event due to the                    to control regulatory costs through a
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              longboats limited maneuverability                     budgeting process. This rule has not
                                                  I. Table of Abbreviations                               within the port and large amount of                   been designated a ‘‘significant
                                                                                                          spectator vessels and commercial traffic              regulatory action,’’ under Executive
                                                  CFR Code of Federal Regulations                         drawn to the event. The purpose of this               Order 12866. Accordingly, this rule has
                                                  COTP Captain of the Port                                rule is to ensure safety of vessels and               not been reviewed by the Office of
                                                  DHS Department of Homeland Security
                                                  FR Federal Register                                     navigable waters in the safety zone                   Management and Budget (OMB), and
                                                  NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking                      before, during, and after the event.                  pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                                                  § Section                                                                                                     from the requirements of Executive
                                                                                                          IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes,
                                                  U.S.C. United States Code                                                                                     Order 13771.
                                                                                                          and the Rule                                             This regulatory action determination
                                                  II. Background Information and                            As noted above, we received no                      is based on the size, location, duration,
                                                  Regulatory History                                      comments on our NPRM published                        and time-of-day of the Special Local
                                                     On January 18, 2017, the Coast Guard                 January 18, 2017. However, after the                  Regulation. Vessel traffic will be able to
                                                  published a Notice of Proposed                          NPRM period, Coast Guard was notified                 safety transit through the event with
                                                  Rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal                        by the event sponsor that an additional               prior coordination and approval by the
                                                  Register (82 FR 5480) entitled ‘‘Special                event occurs on April 17 annually in                  Coast Guard Captain of the Port, or
                                                  Local Regulation; Pago Pago Harbor,                     celebration of American Samoa’s Flag                  designated representative. Furthermore,
                                                  American Samoa.’’ In the NPRM we                        Day. The Coast Guard is amending this                 the annual events occur during times of
                                                  stated why we issued the NPRM, and                      regulation to include this event.                     the year when commercial vessel traffic
                                                  invited comments on our proposed                          This rule will create a permanent                   is normally low. Moreover, The Coast
                                                  regulatory action related to this canoe                 special local regulation in Pago Pago                 Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to
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                                                  race event. During the comment period                   Harbor. The regulated area will close the             Mariners via VHF–FM marine channel
                                                  that ended February 17, 2017, we                        harbor to all vessels not authorized by               16 about the regulation.
                                                  received no comments.                                   the COTP for entry into, transiting, or
                                                     This event will consist of a series of               anchoring within the port for the                     B. Impact on Small Entities
                                                  three single race days within Pago Pago                 duration of the event. The COTP will                    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
                                                  Harbor each November and one race day                   authorize registered participants,                    1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,
                                                  in April. The event will include 50                     support vessels, and enforcement                      requires Federal agencies to consider
                                                  longboats with paddling crews of 30–50                  vessels to enter and remain in the area.              the potential impact of regulations on


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 186 / Wednesday, September 27, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          44931

                                                  small entities during rulemaking. The                   have determined that it is consistent                 message can be received without
                                                  term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises small                 with the fundamental federalism                       jeopardizing the safety or security of
                                                  businesses, not-for-profit organizations                principles and preemption requirements                people, places or vessels.
                                                  that are independently owned and                        described in Executive Order 13132.
                                                                                                             Also, this rule does not have tribal               List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100
                                                  operated and are not dominant in their
                                                  fields, and governmental jurisdictions                  implications under Executive Order                      Marine safety, Navigation (water),
                                                  with populations of less than 50,000.                   13175, Consultation and Coordination                  Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                  The Coast Guard received zero                           with Indian Tribal Governments,                       requirements, Waterways.
                                                  comments from the Small Business                        because it does not have a substantial                  For the reasons discussed in the
                                                  Administration on this rulemaking. The                  direct effect on one or more Indian                   preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
                                                  Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.                    tribes, on the relationship between the               CFR part 100 as follows:
                                                  605(b) that this rule will not have a                   Federal Government and Indian tribes,
                                                  significant economic impact on a                        or on the distribution of power and                   PART 100—SAFETY OF LIFE ON
                                                  substantial number of small entities.                   responsibilities between the Federal                  NAVIGABLE WATERS
                                                     While some owners or operators of                    Government and Indian tribes. If you
                                                  vessels intending to transit through the                believe this rule has implications for                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 100
                                                  regulated area may be small entities, for                                                                     continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                          federalism or Indian tribes, please
                                                  the reasons stated in section V.A above,                contact the person listed in the FOR                      Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1233.
                                                  this rule will not have a significant                   FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.                  ■   2. Add § 100.1401 to read as follows:
                                                  economic impact on any vessel owner
                                                                                                          E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                       § 100.1401 Special Local Regulation;
                                                  or operator.
                                                     Under section 213(a) of the Small                      The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    Fautasi Ocean Challenge Canoe Race, Pago
                                                  Business Regulatory Enforcement                         of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires                 Pago Harbor, America Samoa.
                                                  Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),                 Federal agencies to assess the effects of                (a) Location. The following regulated
                                                  we want to assist small entities in                     their discretionary regulatory actions. In            area is established as a special local
                                                  understanding this rule. If the rule                    particular, the Act addresses actions                 regulation: Breakers Point (eastern edge
                                                  would affect your small business,                       that may result in the expenditure by a               of Pago Pago Harbor entrance) thence
                                                  organization, or governmental                           State, local, or tribal government, in the            southeast to 14°18′47″ S., 170°38′54.5″
                                                  jurisdiction and you have questions                     aggregate, or by the private sector of                W. thence southwest to 14°19′03″ S.,
                                                  concerning its provisions or options for                $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or              170° 39′14″ W., thence northwest to
                                                  compliance, please contact the person                   more in any one year. Though this rule                Tulutulu Point and then following the
                                                  listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                   will not result in such an expenditure,               coastline encompassing Pago Pago
                                                  CONTACT section.                                        we do discuss the effects of this rule                Harbor. This regulated area extends
                                                     Small businesses may send comments                   elsewhere in this preamble.                           from the surface of the water to the
                                                  on the actions of Federal employees                                                                           ocean floor.
                                                                                                          F. Environment                                           (b) Effective period. These annual
                                                  who enforce, or otherwise determine
                                                  compliance with, Federal regulations to                    We have analyzed this rule under                   events occur on four separate dates to
                                                  the Small Business and Agriculture                      Department of Homeland Security                       include: April 17; and three days to
                                                  Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman                        Management Directive 023–01 and                       include Friday, Saturday or a holiday
                                                  and the Regional Small Business                         Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,                     weekday, in November between the
                                                  Regulatory Fairness Boards. The                         which guide the Coast Guard in                        week of Veteran’s Day and the
                                                  Ombudsman evaluates these actions                       complying with the National                           Thanksgiving weekend, lasting between
                                                  annually and rates each agency’s                        Environmental Policy Act of 1969(42                   7 a.m. to 4 p.m. each day. The Captain
                                                  responsiveness to small business. If you                U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have                          of the Port Honolulu will establish
                                                  wish to comment on actions by                           determined that this action is one of a               specific enforcement dates that will be
                                                  employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–                   category of actions that do not                       announced in advance by Notice of
                                                  888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The                      individually or cumulatively have a                   Enforcement, Local Notice to Mariners,
                                                  Coast Guard will not retaliate against                  significant effect on the human                       Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and prior
                                                  small entities that question or complain                environment. This rule involves a                     event outreach, including local
                                                  about this rule or any policy or action                 temporary and limited safety zone in                  advertisement and on-scene designated
                                                  of the Coast Guard.                                     Pago Pago Harbor. It is categorically                 representatives prior to and during the
                                                                                                          excluded from further review under                    event.
                                                  C. Collection of Information                            paragraph 34(h) of Figure 2–1 of                         (c) Regulations. (1) All persons and
                                                    This rule will not call for a new                     Commandant Instruction M16475.lD. It                  vessels not registered with the sponsor
                                                  collection of information under the                     is categorically excluded from further                as participants or support/enforcement
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                     review under paragraph 34(h) of Figure                vessels are considered spectators. The
                                                  U.S.C. 3501–3520).                                      2–1 of the Commandant Instruction. A                  ‘‘support/enforcement vessels’’ consist
                                                                                                          Record of Environmental Consideration                 of any territory or local law enforcement
                                                  D. Federalism and Indian Tribal                                                                               vessels and sponsor-provided vessels
                                                                                                          supporting this determination is
                                                  Governments                                                                                                   assigned or approved by the Captain of
                                                                                                          available in the docket where indicated
                                                     A rule has implications for federalism               under ADDRESSES.                                      the Port Honolulu to patrol the
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with RULES




                                                  under Executive Order 13132,                                                                                  regulated area.
                                                  Federalism, if it has a substantial direct              G. Protest Activities                                    (2) No spectator shall anchor, block,
                                                  effect on the States, on the relationship                 The Coast Guard respects the First                  loiter or impede the transit of
                                                  between the national government and                     Amendment rights of protesters.                       participants or support/enforcement
                                                  the States, or on the distribution of                   Protesters are asked to contact the                   vessels in the regulated area during the
                                                  power and responsibilities among the                    person listed in the FOR FURTHER                      enforcement dates and times, unless
                                                  various levels of government. We have                   INFORMATION CONTACT section to                        cleared for entry by or through a
                                                  analyzed this rule under that Order and                 coordinate protest activities so that your            support/enforcement vessel.


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                                                  44932        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 186 / Wednesday, September 27, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    (3) Spectator vessels may be moored                   downwind state. Delaware has                          to satisfy the requirements of section
                                                  to a waterfront facility within the                     submitted a SIP revision that addresses               110(a)(2), including 110(a)(2)(D)(i), of
                                                  regulated area in such a way that they                  the interstate transport requirements,                the CAA as it relates to the 2008 ozone
                                                  shall not interfere with the progress of                among other things, for the 2008 ozone                NAAQS.
                                                  the event. Such mooring must be                         NAAQS. EPA has determined that
                                                                                                                                                                I. Background
                                                  complete at least 30 minutes prior to the               Delaware’s SIP has adequate provisions
                                                  establishment of the regulated area and                 to prohibit the state from significantly                 On March 12, 2008, EPA revised the
                                                  remain moored through the duration of                   contributing to nonattainment, or                     levels of the primary and secondary
                                                  the event.                                              interfering with maintenance, of the                  ozone standards from 0.08 parts per
                                                    (d) Informational broadcasts. The                     2008 ozone NAAQS in any other state.                  million (ppm) to 0.075 ppm (73 FR
                                                  Captain of the Port Honolulu will                       EPA is approving Delaware’s SIP                       16436). The CAA requires states to
                                                  establish enforcement dates and times                   revision submittal in regards to the good             submit, within three years after
                                                  with a Notice of Enforcement. If                        neighbor interstate transport provision               promulgation of a new or revised
                                                  circumstances render enforcement of                     in accordance with the requirements of                NAAQS, SIP revisions meeting the
                                                  the regulated area unnecessary for the                  the CAA.                                              applicable elements of sections 110(a)(1)
                                                  entirety of these periods, the Captain of               DATES: This rule is effective on                      and (2).1 Several of these applicable
                                                  the Port or his designated representative               December 26, 2017 without further                     elements are delineated within section
                                                  will inform the public through                          notice, unless EPA receives adverse                   110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the CAA. Section
                                                  broadcast notices to mariners that the                  written comment by October 27, 2017.                  110(a)(2)(D)(i) generally requires SIPs to
                                                  regulated area is no longer being                       If EPA receives such comments, it will                contain adequate provisions to prohibit
                                                  enforced. The harbor will remain closed                 publish a timely withdrawal of the                    in-state emissions activities from having
                                                  until the Coast Guard issues an ‘‘All                   direct final rule in the Federal Register             certain adverse air quality effects on
                                                  Clear’’ for the harbor after the race has               and inform the public that the rule will              neighboring states due to interstate
                                                  concluded and the harbor is deemed                      not take effect.                                      transport of air pollution. There are four
                                                  safe for normal operations.                             ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                                                                                                                                prongs within section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) of
                                                    (e) Penalties. Vessels or persons                     identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R03–                  the CAA; section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
                                                  violating this rule may be subject to the               OAR–2013–0408 at http://                              contains prongs 1 and 2, while section
                                                  penalties set forth in 33 U.S.C. 1233.                  www.regulations.gov, or via email to                  110(a)(2)(D)(i)(II) includes prongs 3 and
                                                                                                          stahl.cynthia@epa.gov. For comments                   4. This direct final action addresses the
                                                    Dated: September 21, 2017.                                                                                  first two prongs, which are also
                                                  M.C. Long,
                                                                                                          submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the
                                                                                                          online instructions for submitting                    collectively known as the good neighbor
                                                  Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the                                                                     provision. According to the CAA’s good
                                                  Port Honolulu.
                                                                                                          comments. Once submitted, comments
                                                                                                          cannot be edited or removed from                      neighbor provision located within
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–20664 Filed 9–26–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          Regulations.gov. For either manner of                 section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), a state’s SIP
                                                  BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                          submission, EPA may publish any                       must contain adequate provisions to
                                                                                                          comment received to its public docket.                prohibit any source or other type of
                                                                                                          Do not submit electronically any                      emissions activity within the state from
                                                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                information you consider to be                        emitting air pollutants that ‘‘contribute
                                                  AGENCY                                                  confidential business information (CBI)               significantly to nonattainment in, or
                                                                                                          or other information whose disclosure is              interfere with maintenance by, any
                                                  40 CFR Part 52                                          restricted by statute. Multimedia                     other state with respect to any such
                                                  [EPA–R03–OAR–2013–0408; FRL–9968–20–                    submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be              national primary or secondary ambient
                                                  Region 3]                                               accompanied by a written comment.                     air quality standard.’’ Under section
                                                                                                          The written comment is considered the                 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) of the CAA, EPA gives
                                                  Air Plan Approval; Delaware; State                      official comment and should include                   independent significance to the matter
                                                  Implementation Plan for Interstate                      discussion of all points you wish to                  of nonattainment (prong 1) and to that
                                                  Transport for the 2008 Ozone Standard                   make. EPA will generally not consider                 of maintenance (prong 2).
                                                  AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        comments or comment contents located                  II. Summary of SIP Revision
                                                  Agency (EPA).                                           outside of the primary submission (i.e.                  On March 27, 2013, the State of
                                                                                                          on the web, cloud, or other file sharing              Delaware through DNREC provided a
                                                  ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                                                                          system). For additional submission                    SIP revision submittal to satisfy the
                                                  SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                methods, please contact the person                    requirements of section 110(a)(2) of the
                                                  Agency (EPA) is taking direct final                     identified in the FOR FURTHER                         CAA for the 2008 ozone NAAQS. In this
                                                  action to approve a portion of a state                  INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the
                                                                                                                                                                rulemaking action, EPA is approving
                                                  implementation plan (SIP) revision                      full EPA public comment policy,                       one portion of Delaware’s March 27,
                                                  submitted by the State of Delaware. The                 information about CBI or multimedia                   2013 submittal—the portion addressing
                                                  Clean Air Act’s (CAA) good neighbor                     submissions, and general guidance on                  prongs 1 and 2 of section
                                                  provision requires EPA and states to                    making effective comments, please visit               110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) of the CAA. EPA
                                                  address the interstate transport of air                 http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/                          previously acted on other portions of
                                                  pollution that affects the ability of                   commenting-epa-dockets.                               Delaware’s March 27, 2013 SIP
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                                                  downwind states to attain and maintain                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      submittal for the 2008 ozone NAAQS.2
                                                  the national ambient air quality                        Ellen Schmitt, (215) 814–5787, or by
                                                  standards (NAAQS). Specifically, the                    email at schmitt.ellen@epa.gov.                         1 SIP revisions that are intended to meet the

                                                  good neighbor provision requires each                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March                   requirements of section 110(a) of the CAA are often
                                                  state in its SIP to prohibit emissions that             27, 2013, the State of Delaware through               referred to as infrastructure SIPs and the elements
                                                                                                                                                                under 110(a) are referred to as infrastructure
                                                  will significantly contribute to                        the Delaware Department of Natural                    requirements.
                                                  nonattainment, or interfere with                        Resources and Environmental Control                     2 On April 3, 2014 (79 FR 18644), EPA approved

                                                  maintenance, of a NAAQS in a                            (DNREC) submitted a revision to its SIP               portions of Delaware’s March 27, 2013 submittal for



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Document Created: 2018-10-24 14:47:05
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 14:47:05
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective October 27, 2017.
ContactIf you have questions on this rule, call or email Lieutenant Commander John Bannon, Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Honolulu; telephone (808) 541-4359, email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 44929 
RIN Number1625-AA08
CFR AssociatedMarine Safety; Navigation (Water); Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Waterways

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