82_FR_48333 82 FR 48135 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to MSRB Rule A-11, on Assessments for Municipal Advisor Professionals, To Amend the Annual Municipal Advisor Professional Fee

82 FR 48135 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to MSRB Rule A-11, on Assessments for Municipal Advisor Professionals, To Amend the Annual Municipal Advisor Professional Fee

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 198 (October 16, 2017)

Page Range48135-48140
FR Document2017-22262

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 198 (Monday, October 16, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 198 (Monday, October 16, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48135-48140]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-22262]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81841; File No. SR-MSRB-2017-07]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking 
Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule 
Change to MSRB Rule A-11, on Assessments for Municipal Advisor 
Professionals, To Amend the Annual Municipal Advisor Professional Fee

October 10, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act'' or ``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ 
notice is hereby given that on September 29, 2017 the Municipal 
Securities Rulemaking Board (``MSRB'' or ``Board'') filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'' or ``SEC'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which 
Items have been prepared by the MSRB. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The MSRB filed with the Commission a proposed rule change to amend 
MSRB Rule A-11, on assessments for municipal advisor professionals, to 
increase the annual municipal advisor professional fee from $300 to 
$500 and make other technical changes (the ``proposed rule change''). 
The MSRB has designated the proposed rule change for immediate 
effectiveness. The MSRB will send the first invoice at the new fee 
level to firms in April 2018 for payment by April 30, 2018.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the MSRB's Web 
site at www.msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/SEC-Filings/2017-Filings.aspx, at the MSRB's principal office, and at the Commission's 
Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the MSRB included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified

[[Page 48136]]

in Item IV below. The MSRB has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to increase the existing 
annual municipal advisor professional fee assessment to help defray the 
costs and expenses of operating and administering the MSRB, 
particularly the MSRB's regulatory and related activities in connection 
with municipal advisors. In the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and 
Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (``Dodd-Frank Act''),\3\ Congress 
charged the Commission and the MSRB with the regulation of municipal 
advisors and specifically granted the MSRB authority to charge 
municipal advisors reasonable fees to defray the costs of the operation 
of the MSRB.\4\ In its exercise of authority granted by Congress, the 
MSRB has since developed a comprehensive regulatory framework for 
municipal advisors.\5\ To help defray the costs of this and related 
activities, in 2014, the MSRB adopted Rule A-11, on assessments for 
municipal advisor professionals.
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    \3\ Public Law No. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).
    \4\ See 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(J).
    \5\ In furtherance of this framework, the MSRB developed a 
professional qualification exam, adopted new rules for municipal 
advisors and extended existing rules to municipal advisors that 
previously applied only to brokers, dealers and municipal securities 
dealers (collectively, ``dealers.'') These include, but are not 
limited to: Rule G-44 regarding the supervisory and compliance 
obligations of municipal advisors, see Release No. 34-73415 (October 
23, 2014), 79 FR 64423 (October 29, 2014) (File No. SR-MSRB-2014-06) 
(SEC order approving Rule G-44); Rule G-42 regarding the duties of 
non-solicitor municipal advisors, see Release No. 34-76753 (December 
23, 2015), 80 FR 81614 (December 30, 2015) (File No. SR-MSRB-2015-
03) (SEC order approving Rule G-42); amendments to Rule G-20, on 
gifts, gratuities and non-cash compensation, to extend provisions of 
the rule to municipal advisors, see Release No. 34-76381 (November 
6, 2015), 80 FR 70271 (November 13, 2015) (File No. SR-MSRB-2015-09) 
(SEC order approving amendments to Rule G-20); amendments to Rule G-
37, on political contributions and prohibitions on municipal 
securities business, to extend its provisions to municipal advisors, 
see Release No. 34-76763 (December 23, 2015), 80 FR 81710 (December 
30, 2015) (File No. SR-MSRB-2015-14) (Notice of filing of proposed 
amendments to Rule G-37); and amendments to Rule G-3 to establish 
registration and professional qualification requirements for 
municipal advisors, see Release No. 34-74384 (February 26, 2015), 80 
FR 11706 (March 4, 2015) (File No. SR-MSRB-2014-08) (SEC order 
approving registration and professional qualification requirements 
for municipal advisor representatives and municipal advisor 
principals).
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    Pursuant to Rule A-11, each municipal advisor firm that is 
registered with the Commission is required to pay to the Board a 
recurring annual fee equal to $300 for each Form MA-I filed with the 
Commission by such municipal advisor as of January 31 of each year. 
Rule A-11 also provides for late fees on assessments that are not paid 
in full, and includes a transitional provision that, at the time of 
Rule A-11's adoption, was necessary to take into account the timing of 
the phased-in compliance period for the SEC's permanent municipal 
advisor registration process.
    The proposed rule change would amend Rule A-11(a) to provide that 
each municipal advisor that is registered with the Commission shall pay 
to the Board a recurring annual fee, equal to $500 for each person 
associated with the municipal advisor who is qualified as a municipal 
advisor representative in accordance with Rule G-3 and for whom the 
municipal advisor has on file with the Commission a Form MA-I as of 
January 31 of each year (``covered persons'').\6\ Amended Rule A-11(a) 
would increase the amount of the current assessment from $300 to $500 
and delete a now-outdated reference to the fiscal year for which the 
annual municipal advisor professional fee first became due. In 
addition, a minor amendment to section (a) would help streamline the 
rule by deleting the unnecessary clause ``and shall be payable'' from 
the final sentence in that section. Lastly, amendments to Rule A-11(a) 
would provide that the assessment payable would be determined based on 
the number of Form MA-Is on file with the Commission (as it is 
currently determined) and based on the number of associated persons 
qualified as a municipal advisor representative in accordance with Rule 
G-3. A person is qualified as a municipal advisor representative in 
accordance with Rule G-3(d) when such person has taken and passed the 
Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination (the 
``Series 50 exam'').\7\
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    \6\ While the MSRB has designated the proposed rule change for 
immediate effectiveness, by its terms, the assessment at the $500 
per covered person rate would be based on covered persons as of 
January 31 of each year. As noted above, the MSRB will send the 
first invoice at the new fee level (measured as of January 31, 2018) 
to firms in April 2018 for payment by April 30, 2018.
    \7\ As of September 12, 2017, only an associated person of a 
municipal advisor firm who has passed the Series 50 exam may engage 
in municipal advisory activities on behalf of the municipal advisor 
firm. Additionally, municipal advisor principals must likewise 
qualify as a municipal advisor representative by passing the Series 
50 exam. See MSRB Notice 2017-09, MSRB Reminds Municipal Advisors 
that the Series 50 Exam Deadline is September 12, 2017 (May 8, 
2017). Because all municipal advisor principals must also qualify as 
a municipal advisor representative, the $500 assessment would 
equally apply to municipal advisor principals.
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    An amendment to Rule A-11(b) would provide that a municipal advisor 
that fails to timely pay in full ``the total'' annual municipal advisor 
professional fee due under section (a) shall pay a monthly late fee 
equal to $25 for such failure, while another amendment would delete the 
reference to the monthly fee being payable ``for each $300 assessment 
not paid in full.'' Together, these amendments to section (b) are 
intended to make clear that a separate $25 monthly late fee would not 
be due for each covered person for which the $300 fee was not timely 
paid. Rather, a municipal advisor firm would be required to pay only 
one $25 monthly late fee (regardless of the number of its covered 
persons for which the per professional fee was not timely paid) if it 
fails timely to pay in full the total fee due under section (a).\8\ 
Finally, the proposed rule change would delete Rule A-11(c) because 
that provision pertains to a transitional municipal advisor 
professional fee that no longer has application. A related minor 
technical amendment to Rule A-11(b) would delete a reference to Rule A-
11(c).
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    \8\ This late fee would be in addition to a late fee on the 
total overdue balance based on the Prime Rate.
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    The MSRB believes that the proposed fee increase reflected in the 
proposed amendments to Rule A-11(a) is reasonable as well as necessary 
and appropriate to help defray the costs of operating and administering 
the MSRB. It is also a step towards achieving the MSRB's strategic goal 
of promoting long-term financial stability by assessing fair and 
equitable fees, and diversifying funding sources. The MSRB believes the 
proposed rule change will help the organization provide for assessments 
that are increasingly more fairly and equitably apportioned among all 
registrants. The MSRB notes that, consistent with the Board's long-
standing prohibition on charging or otherwise passing through to 
issuers the fees required under Rule A-13,\9\ municipal advisors 
similarly would be prohibited from charging or otherwise passing 
through the fees required under Rule A-11 to issuers.
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    \9\ See Release No. 34-81264 (July 31, 2017), 82 FR 36472, n. 18 
(August 4, 2017) (File No. SR-MSRB-2017-05) (Notice of Filing and 
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Assess an 
Underwriting Fee on Dealers That Are Underwriters of Primary 
Offerings of Plans).

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[[Page 48137]]

The Board's Holistic Review of MSRB Fees
    The MSRB assesses dealers and municipal advisors (collectively, 
``regulated entities'') various fees designed to defray the costs of 
its operations and administration, including rulemaking, market 
transparency, and educational and market outreach initiatives that 
fulfill its Congressional mandate to, among other things, protect 
investors, state and local governments and other municipal entities, 
obligated persons and the public interest and promote a fair and 
efficient municipal securities market.\10\ Section 15B(b)(2)(J) of the 
Act \11\ provides, in pertinent part, that each regulated entity shall 
pay to the Board such reasonable fees and charges as may be necessary 
or appropriate to defray the costs of operating and administering the 
Board, and that the MSRB shall have rules specifying the amount of such 
fees. The current fees so specified by MSRB rules are:
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    \10\ See Section 15B(b)(2) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)) 
(in relevant part, requiring the Board to propose and adopt rules 
for municipal advisors with respect to municipal financial products, 
the issuance of municipal securities and solicitations of municipal 
entities or obligated persons undertaken by brokers, dealers, 
municipal securities dealers, and municipal advisors).
    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(J).
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1. Municipal Advisor Professional Fee (Rule A-11)
    $300 annually per Form MA-I on file with the SEC by the municipal 
advisor;
2. Late Fee (Rules A-11 and A-12)
    $25 monthly late fee and a late fee on the overdue balance 
(computed according to the prime rate) until paid on balances not paid 
within 30 days of the invoice date by the dealer or municipal advisor;
3. Initial Registration Fee (Rule A-12)
    $1,000 one-time registration fee to be paid by each dealer to 
register with the MSRB before engaging in municipal securities 
activities and by each municipal advisor to register with the MSRB 
before engaging in municipal advisory activities;
4. Annual Registration Fee (Rule A-12)
    $1,000 annual fee to be paid by each dealer and municipal advisor 
registered with the MSRB;
5. Underwriting Fee (Rule A-13)
    $.0275 per $1,000 of the par value paid by a dealer, on all 
municipal securities purchased from an issuer by or through such 
dealer, whether acting as principal or agent as part of a primary 
offering, except in limited circumstances; and in the case of an 
underwriter (as defined in Rule G-45) of a primary offering of certain 
municipal fund securities, $.005 per $1,000 of the total aggregate 
assets for the reporting period; \12\
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    \12\ Beginning in May 2018, the Board will invoice underwriters 
of a primary offering of certain municipal fund securities for the 
assessments due. See Release No. 34-81264 (July 31, 2017), 82 FR 
36472 (August 4, 2017) (File No. SR-MSRB-2017-05) (Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Assess an 
Underwriting Fee on Dealers That Are Underwriters of Primary 
Offerings of Plans).
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6. Transaction Fee (Rule A-13)
    .001% ($.01 per $1,000) of the total par value to be paid by a 
dealer, except in limited circumstances, for inter-dealer sales and 
customer sales reported to the MSRB pursuant to Rule G-14(b), on 
transaction reporting requirements;
7. Technology Fee (Rule A-13)
    $1.00 paid by a dealer per transaction for each inter-dealer sale 
and for each sale to customers reported to the MSRB pursuant to Rule G-
14(b); and
8. Professional Qualification Examination Fee (Rule A-16)
    $150 test development fee assessed per candidate for each MSRB 
professional qualification examination.\13\
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    \13\ In addition, the MSRB charges data subscription and service 
fees for subscribers, including regulated entities, seeking direct 
electronic delivery of municipal trade data and disclosure documents 
associated with municipal bond issues. However, this information is 
available without direct electronic delivery on the EMMA Web site 
without charge.
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    Initiated in 2015, the Board's holistic review of fees that the 
Board assesses on regulated entities continues. The Board evaluates 
those fees with the goal of better aligning revenue sources with 
operating expenses and all capital needs. The Board strives to 
diversify funding sources among regulated entities and other entities 
that fund MSRB activities in a manner that ensures long-term 
sustainability, while continuing to strike an equitable balance among 
regulated entities and a fair allocation of the expenses of the 
regulatory activities, systems development and operational activities 
undertaken by the MSRB. In determining the fair allocation of the cost 
of MSRB regulation to regulated entities, the Board considers, among 
other things: Registration to engage in municipal securities or 
municipal advisory activities; the level of dealer market activity; and 
the number of associated persons engaged in municipal advisory 
activities on behalf of a municipal advisor. Recognizing that in any 
given year there could be more or less activity by a particular class 
of regulated entities, the Board, as it has historically, seeks to 
maintain a fee structure that results in a balanced and reasonable 
contribution over time from all regulated entities to defray costs and 
expenses of operating and administering the MSRB.
    As part of the Board's ongoing review and examination of fees, the 
Board reviewed the amount of the $300 per professional fee charged 
under Rule A-11. This fee was originally established in 2014 as a 
reasonable initial starting amount to help defray the costs and 
expenses of operating and administering the MSRB, particularly the 
MSRB's regulatory and related activities in connection with municipal 
advisors.\14\
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    \14\ See Release No. 34-72019 (April 25, 2014), 79 FR 24798, 
24798 (May 1, 2014) (File No. SR-MSRB-2014-03) (Notice of Filing and 
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of New 
Rule A-11, on Assessments for Municipal Advisor Professionals); see 
also MSRB Notice 2014-09, MSRB to Implement New MSRB Rule A-11 
Establishing Fees for Municipal Advisor Professionals (April 17, 
2014).
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    These regulatory activities include the development and 
implementation of a comprehensive regulatory framework for municipal 
advisors, including: The extension to municipal advisors of rules that 
previously only applied to dealers on the subject of fair dealing and 
specified forms of conflicts of interest; \15\ the adoption of new 
rules for municipal advisors that establish the core standards of 
conduct for non-solicitor municipal advisors and that establish 
supervisory and compliance obligations for municipal advisor firms; 
\16\ the creation of new municipal advisor recordkeeping requirements 
and municipal advisory client education and protection provisions; \17\ 
and the development and implementation of professional standards for 
municipal advisors to help ensure that all

[[Page 48138]]

municipal advisors are competent and qualified.\18\ As part of the 
implementation of this latter category of rules, the MSRB also 
established the Series 50 exam, a baseline test of a municipal 
advisor's competency and knowledge of applicable rules.
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    \15\ See Rule G-17, Conduct of Municipal Securities and 
Municipal Advisory Activities; Rule G-20, Gifts Gratuities, Non-Cash 
Compensation and Expenses of Issuance; and Rule G-37, Political 
Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal Securities Business and 
Municipal Advisory Business available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx.
    \16\ See Rule G-42, Duties of Non-Solicitor Municipal Advisors; 
Rule G-44, Supervisory and Compliance Obligations of Municipal 
Advisors available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx.
    \17\ See Rule G-8, Books and Records to be Made by Brokers, 
Dealers, and Municipal Securities Dealers and Municipal Advisors; 
and Rule G-10, Investor and Municipal Advisory Client Education and 
Protection available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx. Effective October 13, 2017, current Rule G-10, 
Delivery of Investor Brochure, will be replaced in its entirety by 
new Rule G-10.
    \18\ See Rule G-2, Standards of Professional Qualification; and 
Rule G-3, Professional Qualification Requirements available at 
http://msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx.
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    To assist municipal advisors in understanding and complying with 
this new regulatory framework, the MSRB has undertaken considerable 
education, outreach and compliance activities. These include, but are 
not limited to: The creation of educational documents, resources and 
compliance-oriented notices and communications; \19\ the development of 
educational webinars and the organization of, and participation in, 
outreach events; \20\ and the launch of an expanded on-demand education 
program, MuniEdPro[supreg], which was designed, in part, to serve the 
education needs of regulated entities.
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    \19\ For example, the MSRB supports regulatory compliance by 
municipal advisors by providing resources about MSRB requirements, 
as well as more general educational material. Municipal advisors may 
access these resources and others, including the Municipal Advisor 
Review, the MSRB's quarterly newsletter for municipal advisors at 
http://www.msrb.org/Regulated-Entities/Resources.aspx. In addition, 
the MSRB has published several regulatory notices for municipal 
advisors to help keep market participants informed of regulatory 
changes and to provide guidance on the application of existing 
rules. See e.g., MSRB Notice 2017-08, Application of MSRB Rules to 
Solicitor Municipal Advisors (May 4, 2017); MSRB Notice 2017-13, 
MSRB Provides Guidance on Duties of Non-Solicitor Municipal Advisors 
in Conduit Financing Scenarios (July 13, 2017).
    \20\ For example, the MSRB provides free education and training 
webinars on municipal market topics, regulatory and compliance 
issues, and the use of MSRB market transparency systems. Municipal 
advisors may register for new webinars and access on-demand 
webinars, including some webinars that provide CPE credit at http://www.msrb.org/Regulated-Entities/Webinars.aspx.
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    Looking forward to Fiscal Year 2018, the MSRB expects to continue 
its many activities relating to municipal advisors, including its 
significant education, outreach and compliance initiatives. The MSRB 
will also be developing a new municipal advisor principal-level 
professional qualification examination--the Series 54--for anticipated 
availability as a pilot in 2019.\21\
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    \21\ Once the Series 54 exam is permanently available, municipal 
advisor principals will be required to take the Series 54 exam in 
addition to the Series 50 exam. See FAQs on Municipal Advisor 
Professional Qualification and Examination Requirements, at n. 1 
available at http://www.msrb.org/msrb1/pdfs/FAQ-MSRB-Series-50-Exam.pdf.
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    In an August 2015 fee filing associated with the Board's holistic 
review of fees,\22\ the MSRB explained that, at that time, it was not 
modifying the $300 municipal advisor per professional fee to provide 
municipal advisors with additional time for the municipal advisor 
regulations and business models to more fully develop. However, the 
MSRB explained that the targeted revenue to be generated from the 
municipal advisor professional fee of approximately $2 million at that 
time, or approximately 5% of total MSRB revenues, was not yet being met 
and the per professional fee would need to be increased in the future. 
The proposed rule change is the next step towards moving closer to that 
revenue target.\23\
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    \22\ See Release No. 34-75751 (August 24, 2015), 80 FR 52352, 
52355 (August 28, 2015) (File No. SR-MSRB-2015-08) (Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of 
Amendments to MSRB Rule A-12, on Registration, and MSRB Rule A-13, 
on Underwriting and Transaction Assessments for Brokers, Dealers and 
Municipal Securities Dealers).
    \23\ The MSRB expects that the municipal advisor professional 
fee, at the dollar amount set forth in the proposed rule change, 
would generate approximately 4% of the MSRB's Fiscal Year 2018 
revenue. The MSRB will release and make publicly available its 
budget for Fiscal Year 2018 in October 2017. See MSRB Monthly Update 
(September 2017) available at https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/VAORGMSRB/bulletins/1b497b6.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 15B(b)(2)(J) of the Act \24\ which states that the MSRB's rules 
shall:
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(J).

provide that each municipal securities broker, municipal securities 
dealer, and municipal advisor shall pay to the Board such reasonable 
fees and charges as may be necessary or appropriate to defray the 
costs and expenses of operating and administering the Board. Such 
rules shall specify the amount of such fees and charges, which may 
include charges for failure to submit to the Board, or to any 
information system operated by the Board, within the prescribed 
timeframes, any items of information or documents required to be 
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submitted under any rule issued by the Board.

    The MSRB believes that its rules, as amended by the proposed rule 
change, provide for reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among 
regulated entities. The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change is 
necessary and appropriate to fund the operation and administration of 
the Board and satisfies the requirements of Section 15B(b)(2)(J).\25\ 
The MSRB believes the proposed rule change is necessary because it will 
help defray the costs of the Board's significant rulemaking, market 
transparency, educational and market outreach initiatives, market 
leadership, professional qualifications examination development and 
other activities relating to municipal advisors. As discussed above, 
the MSRB has engaged in significant rulemaking to put into place a 
regulatory framework for municipal advisors and has engaged in 
considerable activities to assist municipal advisors in understanding 
their obligations and comply with the applicable rules. In addition, 
because the MSRB does not have any examination or enforcement 
authority, the MSRB has enhanced its coordination with the regulatory 
authorities charged with the authority to examine for compliance with 
and enforce MSRB rules. The MSRB frequently provides rule 
interpretations, training related to the market and MSRB rules, and 
access to municipal market information in support of the municipal 
advisor examination and enforcement activities of these regulatory 
authorities. The MSRB expects to continue its many activities relating 
to municipal advisors, with a focus on education, outreach and 
compliance. In addition, as noted above, the MSRB will be working to 
develop the Series 54 professional qualification exam. The proposed 
rule change will assist in defraying some of the costs associated with 
these activities and will help ensure the MSRB is funding these 
regulatory activities in a financially responsible way.
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    \25\ Id.
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    The MSRB believes the proposed rule change is appropriate because 
it moves towards a more equitable balance of fees among regulated 
entities and hence a fairer allocation of the expenses of the 
regulatory activities, systems development, and operational activities 
undertaken by the MSRB. However, even with the fee increase in the 
proposed rule change, the proposed fees would only defray a small 
portion of the MSRB's overall costs of operating and administering the 
MSRB--generating approximately 4% of Fiscal Year 2018 revenue.\26\
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    \26\ See n. 23 and accompanying text.
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    MSRB operations are funded primarily by assessments and fees on 
regulated entities. In fact, 80% of the Fiscal Year 2018 budgeted 
revenue is based on market activity (that is, municipal securities 
trading and underwriting volume). Due to the accumulated historical 
variances between actual and budgeted revenue, the MSRB has excess 
reserves. This is largely due to the MSRB's appropriately conservative 
approach to budgeting revenues that are primarily market-based and 
inherently volatile. While the MSRB's current reserve levels exceed 
targets, the MSRB budget for Fiscal Year 2018 has a deficit, as do the 
pro forma

[[Page 48139]]

budgets for Fiscal Years 2019 through 2020. The MSRB anticipates that 
in the future, based on assumptions reviewed and agreed upon by the 
MSRB, excess reserves will be eroded by Fiscal Year 2020 (even with the 
increased municipal advisor professional fee and new underwriting fee 
on underwriters of 529 college savings plans). Further, the MSRB's 
budget for Fiscal Year 2018 anticipates that the MSRB will 
strategically spend some of its reserves. Finally, the MSRB believes, 
as a matter of principle, that it is inherently unfair to allow certain 
regulated entities to pay a disproportionate share of the cost of 
operating the MSRB. The MSRB therefore regularly evaluates fees and 
adjusts them, as needed, to ensure that all regulated entities that 
benefit from functioning in a fair, efficient and transparent market 
pay their fair share.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act \27\ requires that MSRB rules not 
be designed to impose any burden on competition not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In addition, 
Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act \28\ provides that MSRB rules ``not 
impose a regulatory burden on small municipal advisors that is not 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection 
of investors, municipal entities, and obligated persons, provided that 
there is robust protection of investors against fraud.''
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    \27\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(C).
    \28\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
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    The Board's policy on the use of economic analysis in rulemaking 
\29\ limits its application regarding those rules for which the Board 
seeks immediate effectiveness. However, an internal analysis is still 
conducted to gauge the economic impact, with an emphasis on the burden 
on competition involving regulated entities. Guided by these aspects of 
the policy, the Board has reviewed the proposed rule change. The Board 
believes the proposed rule change is necessary and appropriate to 
ensure that MSRB registrants that are municipal advisors equitably 
contribute to defraying the costs and expenses of operating and 
administering the MSRB. The MSRB has considered the economic impact of 
the proposed rule change. The MSRB does not believe that the proposed 
rule change will result in any burden on competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act 
since it will apply equally to all municipal advisors based on the 
number of persons qualified as municipal advisor representatives 
associated with the municipal advisor and the number of Forms MA-I 
filed by each firm.
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    \29\ The scope of the Board's policy on the use of economic 
analysis in rulemaking provides that: [t]his Policy addresses 
rulemaking activities of the MSRB that culminate, or are expected to 
culminate, in a filing of a proposed rule change with the SEC under 
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act, other than a proposed rule change 
that the MSRB reasonably believes would qualify for immediate 
effectiveness under Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Exchange Act if filed 
as such or as otherwise provided under the exception process of this 
Policy.
    Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB Rulemaking, 
available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/Economic-Analysis-Policy.aspx. For those rule changes for which the MSRB 
seeks immediate effectiveness, the MSRB usually focuses its 
examination exclusively on the burden on competition of regulated 
entities.
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    The MSRB believes the current fee structure is fair and equitable 
among municipal advisors of differing size. The existing per firm 
annual fee ($1,000) helps cover the fixed costs of regulating any firm, 
regardless of size; while the existing annual professional fee 
assessment results in smaller municipal advisors paying less than 
larger municipal advisors. The proposed fee increase will further 
expand the current spread paid between large versus small firms. The 
MSRB notes that other self-regulatory organizations and independent 
oversight and rulemaking boards, such as the Financial Industry 
Regulatory Authority (``FINRA''), the Public Company Accounting 
Oversight Board (``PCAOB''), National Futures Association (``NFA'') and 
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (``FASB''), all have some 
annual fee assessment structure that is based on the size of firms 
under regulation.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ For example, FINRA's annual registration fee and new member 
application fee assessments for broker-dealers are based on the 
number of branch offices and the number of registered persons, the 
PCAOB's annual fee assessment is based on the number of issuer audit 
clients and the number of personnel within each public accounting 
firm, NFA's annual member dues for swap dealers and Forex dealers 
are based on the tier size of member firms, and FASB's accounting 
support fees are allocated based on the average market 
capitalization of each issuer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The MSRB believes that the fee increase will not impose an 
unnecessary or inappropriate regulatory burden on small municipal 
advisors. The total amount of the assessment payable by each municipal 
advisor will be dependent on the number qualified associated persons 
for whom Forms MA-I are filed by the municipal advisor \31\ and, 
therefore, will result in lower relative assessments for smaller firms. 
Being based on the number of persons engaging in municipal advisory 
activities on behalf of a firm, the total fee will bear a reasonable 
relationship to the level of regulated municipal advisory activities 
that are undertaken by each firm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ The MSRB understands that the Form MA-I on file should be 
withdrawn for any person who fails to qualify as a municipal advisor 
representative in accordance with Rule G-3. See Registration of 
Municipal Advisors Frequently Asked Questions at Question 16.1, 
available at https://www.sec.gov/info/municipal/mun-advisors-faqs.shtml.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Board did not solicit comment on the proposed change. 
Therefore, there are no comments on the proposed rule change received 
from members, participants or others.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to 
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \32\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 
thereunder.\33\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of the 
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend 
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of 
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \33\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-MSRB-2017-07 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2017-07. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use

[[Page 48140]]

only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the 
Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, 
DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the MSRB. All comments received 
will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal 
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2017-07 and should be submitted on 
or before November 6, 2017.

    For the Commission, pursuant to delegated authority.\34\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-22262 Filed 10-13-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices                                          48135

                                               investors and the marketplace. As noted                 Electronic Comments                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                               above, the Exchange has in place                                                                              COMMISSION
                                               surveillance procedures relating to                       • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                       comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     [Release No. 34–81841; File No. SR–MSRB–
                                               trading in the Shares of the Fund and                                                                         2017–07]
                                               may obtain information via ISG from                     rules/sro.shtml); or
                                               other exchanges that are members of ISG                   • Send an email to rule-comments@                   Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                               or with which the Exchange has entered                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               Municipal Securities Rulemaking
                                               into a comprehensive surveillance                       NYSEArca–2017–87 on the subject line.                 Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate
                                               sharing agreement. In addition, as noted                                                                      Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
                                               above, investors will have ready access                 Paper Comments                                        Change to MSRB Rule A–11, on
                                               to information regarding the Fund’s                                                                           Assessments for Municipal Advisor
                                                                                                         • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                               holdings, the PIV, the Disclosed                                                                              Professionals, To Amend the Annual
                                                                                                       to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                               Portfolio for the Fund, and quotation                                                                         Municipal Advisor Professional Fee
                                               and last sale information for the Shares                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                               of the Fund.                                            Washington, DC 20549–1090.                            October 10, 2017.
                                                                                                       All submissions should refer to File                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                             Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                               Statement on Burden on Competition                      Number SR–NYSEArca–2017–87. This
                                                                                                       file number should be included on the                 ‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule
                                                  The Exchange does not believe that                   subject line if email is used. To help the            19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby
                                               the proposed rule change will impose                                                                          given that on September 29, 2017 the
                                                                                                       Commission process and review your
                                               any burden on competition that is not                                                                         Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board
                                                                                                       comments more efficiently, please use
                                               necessary or appropriate in furtherance                                                                       (‘‘MSRB’’ or ‘‘Board’’) filed with the
                                                                                                       only one method. The Commission will                  Securities and Exchange Commission
                                               of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange                 post all comments on the Commission’s
                                               notes that the proposed rule change will                                                                      (‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’) the proposed
                                                                                                       Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                rule change as described in Items I, II,
                                               facilitate the listing and trading of an                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                               additional type of actively-managed                                                                           and III below, which Items have been
                                                                                                       submission, all subsequent                            prepared by the MSRB. The
                                               exchange-traded product that holds                      amendments, all written statements
                                               fixed income securities, equity                                                                               Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                                                                       with respect to the proposed rule                     solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                               securities and derivatives and that will
                                                                                                       change that are filed with the                        change from interested persons.
                                               enhance competition among market
                                                                                                       Commission, and all written
                                               participants, to the benefit of investors                                                                     I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               and the marketplace.                                    communications relating to the
                                                                                                                                                             Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                       proposed rule change between the
                                               C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                             the Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                       Commission and any person, other than
                                               Statement on Comments on the                            those that may be withheld from the                      The MSRB filed with the Commission
                                               Proposed Rule Change Received From                      public in accordance with the                         a proposed rule change to amend MSRB
                                               Members, Participants, or Others                        provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   Rule A–11, on assessments for
                                                                                                       available for Web site viewing and                    municipal advisor professionals, to
                                                 No written comments were solicited                                                                          increase the annual municipal advisor
                                               or received with respect to the proposed                printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                       Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     professional fee from $300 to $500 and
                                               rule change.                                                                                                  make other technical changes (the
                                                                                                       Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                               III. Date of Effectiveness of the                                                                             ‘‘proposed rule change’’). The MSRB has
                                                                                                       business days between the hours of
                                               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                           designated the proposed rule change for
                                                                                                       10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                immediate effectiveness. The MSRB will
                                               Commission Action                                       filing also will be available for                     send the first invoice at the new fee
                                                 Within 45 days of the date of                         inspection and copying at the principal               level to firms in April 2018 for payment
                                               publication of this notice in the Federal               office of the Exchange. All comments                  by April 30, 2018.
                                               Register or within such longer period                   received will be posted without change;                  The text of the proposed rule change
                                               up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may                 the Commission does not edit personal                 is available on the MSRB’s Web site at
                                               designate if it finds such longer period                identifying information from                          www.msrb.org/Rules-and-
                                               to be appropriate and publishes its                     submissions. You should submit only                   Interpretations/SEC-Filings/2017-
                                               reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which              information that you wish to make                     Filings.aspx, at the MSRB’s principal
                                               the self-regulatory organization                        available publicly. All submissions                   office, and at the Commission’s Public
                                               consents, the Commission will:                          should refer to File Number SR–                       Reference Room.
                                                 (A) By order approve or disapprove                    NYSEArca–2017–87 and should be                        II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               the proposed rule change, or                            submitted on or before November 6,                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                 (B) institute proceedings to determine                2017.                                                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               whether the proposed rule change                          For the Commission, by the Division of              Change
                                               should be disapproved.                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated               In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                                                                       authority.29                                          MSRB included statements concerning
                                               IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                       Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    the purpose of and basis for the
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                                                 Interested persons are invited to                     Assistant Secretary.                                  proposed rule change and discussed any
                                               submit written data, views, and                         [FR Doc. 2017–22263 Filed 10–13–17; 8:45 am]          comments it received on the proposed
                                               arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                           rule change. The text of these statements
                                                                                                       BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               including whether the proposed rule                                                                           may be examined at the places specified
                                               change is consistent with the Act.
                                               Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                             1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               the following methods:                                    29 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.



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                                               48136                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices

                                               in Item IV below. The MSRB has                          with the Commission is required to pay                   An amendment to Rule A–11(b)
                                               prepared summaries, set forth in                        to the Board a recurring annual fee                   would provide that a municipal advisor
                                               Sections A, B, and C below, of the most                 equal to $300 for each Form MA–I filed                that fails to timely pay in full ‘‘the total’’
                                               significant aspects of such statements.                 with the Commission by such municipal                 annual municipal advisor professional
                                                                                                       advisor as of January 31 of each year.                fee due under section (a) shall pay a
                                               A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                       Rule A–11 also provides for late fees on              monthly late fee equal to $25 for such
                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                       assessments that are not paid in full,                failure, while another amendment
                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                       and includes a transitional provision                 would delete the reference to the
                                               Change
                                                                                                       that, at the time of Rule A–11’s                      monthly fee being payable ‘‘for each
                                               1. Purpose                                              adoption, was necessary to take into
                                                                                                                                                             $300 assessment not paid in full.’’
                                                  The purpose of the proposed rule                     account the timing of the phased-in
                                                                                                                                                             Together, these amendments to section
                                               change is to increase the existing annual               compliance period for the SEC’s
                                                                                                       permanent municipal advisor                           (b) are intended to make clear that a
                                               municipal advisor professional fee                                                                            separate $25 monthly late fee would not
                                               assessment to help defray the costs and                 registration process.
                                                                                                          The proposed rule change would                     be due for each covered person for
                                               expenses of operating and administering                                                                       which the $300 fee was not timely paid.
                                               the MSRB, particularly the MSRB’s                       amend Rule A–11(a) to provide that
                                                                                                       each municipal advisor that is registered             Rather, a municipal advisor firm would
                                               regulatory and related activities in
                                                                                                       with the Commission shall pay to the                  be required to pay only one $25
                                               connection with municipal advisors. In
                                                                                                       Board a recurring annual fee, equal to                monthly late fee (regardless of the
                                               the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
                                               Consumer Protection Act of 2010                         $500 for each person associated with the              number of its covered persons for which
                                               (‘‘Dodd-Frank Act’’),3 Congress charged                 municipal advisor who is qualified as a               the per professional fee was not timely
                                               the Commission and the MSRB with the                    municipal advisor representative in                   paid) if it fails timely to pay in full the
                                               regulation of municipal advisors and                    accordance with Rule G–3 and for                      total fee due under section (a).8 Finally,
                                               specifically granted the MSRB authority                 whom the municipal advisor has on file                the proposed rule change would delete
                                               to charge municipal advisors reasonable                 with the Commission a Form MA–I as                    Rule A–11(c) because that provision
                                               fees to defray the costs of the operation               of January 31 of each year (‘‘covered                 pertains to a transitional municipal
                                               of the MSRB.4 In its exercise of                        persons’’).6 Amended Rule A–11(a)                     advisor professional fee that no longer
                                               authority granted by Congress, the                      would increase the amount of the                      has application. A related minor
                                               MSRB has since developed a                              current assessment from $300 to $500                  technical amendment to Rule A–11(b)
                                               comprehensive regulatory framework                      and delete a now-outdated reference to                would delete a reference to Rule A–
                                               for municipal advisors.5 To help defray                 the fiscal year for which the annual                  11(c).
                                               the costs of this and related activities, in            municipal advisor professional fee first
                                                                                                       became due. In addition, a minor                         The MSRB believes that the proposed
                                               2014, the MSRB adopted Rule A–11, on
                                                                                                       amendment to section (a) would help                   fee increase reflected in the proposed
                                               assessments for municipal advisor
                                               professionals.                                          streamline the rule by deleting the                   amendments to Rule A–11(a) is
                                                  Pursuant to Rule A–11, each                          unnecessary clause ‘‘and shall be                     reasonable as well as necessary and
                                               municipal advisor firm that is registered               payable’’ from the final sentence in that             appropriate to help defray the costs of
                                                                                                       section. Lastly, amendments to Rule A–                operating and administering the MSRB.
                                                 3 Public   Law No. 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).    11(a) would provide that the assessment               It is also a step towards achieving the
                                                 4 See   15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(J).                     payable would be determined based on                  MSRB’s strategic goal of promoting
                                                  5 In furtherance of this framework, the MSRB
                                                                                                       the number of Form MA-Is on file with                 long-term financial stability by assessing
                                               developed a professional qualification exam,
                                               adopted new rules for municipal advisors and
                                                                                                       the Commission (as it is currently                    fair and equitable fees, and diversifying
                                               extended existing rules to municipal advisors that      determined) and based on the number of                funding sources. The MSRB believes the
                                               previously applied only to brokers, dealers and         associated persons qualified as a                     proposed rule change will help the
                                               municipal securities dealers (collectively,             municipal advisor representative in
                                               ‘‘dealers.’’) These include, but are not limited to:                                                          organization provide for assessments
                                               Rule G–44 regarding the supervisory and                 accordance with Rule G–3. A person is                 that are increasingly more fairly and
                                               compliance obligations of municipal advisors, see       qualified as a municipal advisor                      equitably apportioned among all
                                               Release No. 34–73415 (October 23, 2014), 79 FR          representative in accordance with Rule                registrants. The MSRB notes that,
                                               64423 (October 29, 2014) (File No. SR–MSRB–
                                               2014–06) (SEC order approving Rule G–44); Rule G–
                                                                                                       G–3(d) when such person has taken and                 consistent with the Board’s long-
                                               42 regarding the duties of non-solicitor municipal      passed the Municipal Advisor                          standing prohibition on charging or
                                               advisors, see Release No. 34–76753 (December 23,        Representative Qualification                          otherwise passing through to issuers the
                                               2015), 80 FR 81614 (December 30, 2015) (File No.        Examination (the ‘‘Series 50 exam’’).7
                                               SR–MSRB–2015–03) (SEC order approving Rule G–                                                                 fees required under Rule A–13,9
                                               42); amendments to Rule G–20, on gifts, gratuities        6 While the MSRB has designated the proposed
                                                                                                                                                             municipal advisors similarly would be
                                               and non-cash compensation, to extend provisions of                                                            prohibited from charging or otherwise
                                               the rule to municipal advisors, see Release No. 34–     rule change for immediate effectiveness, by its
                                               76381 (November 6, 2015), 80 FR 70271 (November         terms, the assessment at the $500 per covered         passing through the fees required under
                                               13, 2015) (File No. SR–MSRB–2015–09) (SEC order         person rate would be based on covered persons as      Rule A–11 to issuers.
                                               approving amendments to Rule G–20); amendments          of January 31 of each year. As noted above, the
                                               to Rule G–37, on political contributions and            MSRB will send the first invoice at the new fee
                                               prohibitions on municipal securities business, to       level (measured as of January 31, 2018) to firms in   qualify as a municipal advisor representative, the
                                               extend its provisions to municipal advisors, see        April 2018 for payment by April 30, 2018.             $500 assessment would equally apply to municipal
                                                                                                         7 As of September 12, 2017, only an associated      advisor principals.
                                               Release No. 34–76763 (December 23, 2015), 80 FR
                                               81710 (December 30, 2015) (File No. SR–MSRB–            person of a municipal advisor firm who has passed       8 This late fee would be in addition to a late fee
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                                               2015–14) (Notice of filing of proposed amendments       the Series 50 exam may engage in municipal            on the total overdue balance based on the Prime
                                               to Rule G–37); and amendments to Rule G–3 to            advisory activities on behalf of the municipal        Rate.
                                               establish registration and professional qualification   advisor firm. Additionally, municipal advisor           9 See Release No. 34–81264 (July 31, 2017), 82 FR
                                               requirements for municipal advisors, see Release        principals must likewise qualify as a municipal
                                               No. 34–74384 (February 26, 2015), 80 FR 11706           advisor representative by passing the Series 50       36472, n. 18 (August 4, 2017) (File No. SR–MSRB–
                                               (March 4, 2015) (File No. SR–MSRB–2014–08) (SEC         exam. See MSRB Notice 2017–09, MSRB Reminds           2017–05) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
                                               order approving registration and professional           Municipal Advisors that the Series 50 Exam            Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Assess
                                               qualification requirements for municipal advisor        Deadline is September 12, 2017 (May 8, 2017).         an Underwriting Fee on Dealers That Are
                                               representatives and municipal advisor principals).      Because all municipal advisor principals must also    Underwriters of Primary Offerings of Plans).



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices                                                    48137

                                               The Board’s Holistic Review of MSRB                      offering, except in limited                            of a municipal advisor. Recognizing that
                                               Fees                                                     circumstances; and in the case of an                   in any given year there could be more
                                                  The MSRB assesses dealers and                         underwriter (as defined in Rule G–45) of               or less activity by a particular class of
                                               municipal advisors (collectively,                        a primary offering of certain municipal                regulated entities, the Board, as it has
                                               ‘‘regulated entities’’) various fees                     fund securities, $.005 per $1,000 of the               historically, seeks to maintain a fee
                                               designed to defray the costs of its                      total aggregate assets for the reporting               structure that results in a balanced and
                                               operations and administration,                           period; 12                                             reasonable contribution over time from
                                               including rulemaking, market                                                                                    all regulated entities to defray costs and
                                                                                                        6. Transaction Fee (Rule A–13)
                                               transparency, and educational and                                                                               expenses of operating and administering
                                                                                                           .001% ($.01 per $1,000) of the total                the MSRB.
                                               market outreach initiatives that fulfill its             par value to be paid by a dealer, except
                                               Congressional mandate to, among other                                                                              As part of the Board’s ongoing review
                                                                                                        in limited circumstances, for inter-                   and examination of fees, the Board
                                               things, protect investors, state and local               dealer sales and customer sales reported
                                               governments and other municipal                                                                                 reviewed the amount of the $300 per
                                                                                                        to the MSRB pursuant to Rule G–14(b),                  professional fee charged under Rule A–
                                               entities, obligated persons and the                      on transaction reporting requirements;
                                               public interest and promote a fair and                                                                          11. This fee was originally established
                                               efficient municipal securities market.10                 7. Technology Fee (Rule A–13)                          in 2014 as a reasonable initial starting
                                               Section 15B(b)(2)(J) of the Act 11                                                                              amount to help defray the costs and
                                                                                                           $1.00 paid by a dealer per transaction              expenses of operating and administering
                                               provides, in pertinent part, that each                   for each inter-dealer sale and for each
                                               regulated entity shall pay to the Board                                                                         the MSRB, particularly the MSRB’s
                                                                                                        sale to customers reported to the MSRB                 regulatory and related activities in
                                               such reasonable fees and charges as may                  pursuant to Rule G–14(b); and
                                               be necessary or appropriate to defray the                                                                       connection with municipal advisors.14
                                               costs of operating and administering the                 8. Professional Qualification                             These regulatory activities include the
                                               Board, and that the MSRB shall have                      Examination Fee (Rule A–16)                            development and implementation of a
                                               rules specifying the amount of such                         $150 test development fee assessed                  comprehensive regulatory framework
                                               fees. The current fees so specified by                   per candidate for each MSRB                            for municipal advisors, including: The
                                               MSRB rules are:                                          professional qualification                             extension to municipal advisors of rules
                                                                                                        examination.13                                         that previously only applied to dealers
                                               1. Municipal Advisor Professional Fee                                                                           on the subject of fair dealing and
                                                                                                           Initiated in 2015, the Board’s holistic
                                               (Rule A–11)                                                                                                     specified forms of conflicts of interest; 15
                                                                                                        review of fees that the Board assesses on
                                                 $300 annually per Form MA–I on file                    regulated entities continues. The Board                the adoption of new rules for municipal
                                               with the SEC by the municipal advisor;                   evaluates those fees with the goal of                  advisors that establish the core
                                                                                                        better aligning revenue sources with                   standards of conduct for non-solicitor
                                               2. Late Fee (Rules A–11 and A–12)                                                                               municipal advisors and that establish
                                                                                                        operating expenses and all capital
                                                 $25 monthly late fee and a late fee on                 needs. The Board strives to diversify                  supervisory and compliance obligations
                                               the overdue balance (computed                            funding sources among regulated                        for municipal advisor firms; 16 the
                                               according to the prime rate) until paid                  entities and other entities that fund                  creation of new municipal advisor
                                               on balances not paid within 30 days of                   MSRB activities in a manner that                       recordkeeping requirements and
                                               the invoice date by the dealer or                        ensures long-term sustainability, while                municipal advisory client education and
                                               municipal advisor;                                       continuing to strike an equitable balance              protection provisions; 17 and the
                                                                                                        among regulated entities and a fair                    development and implementation of
                                               3. Initial Registration Fee (Rule A–12)                                                                         professional standards for municipal
                                                                                                        allocation of the expenses of the
                                                 $1,000 one-time registration fee to be                 regulatory activities, systems                         advisors to help ensure that all
                                               paid by each dealer to register with the                 development and operational activities
                                               MSRB before engaging in municipal                        undertaken by the MSRB. In
                                                                                                                                                                 14 See Release No. 34–72019 (April 25, 2014), 79

                                               securities activities and by each                                                                               FR 24798, 24798 (May 1, 2014) (File No. SR–
                                                                                                        determining the fair allocation of the                 MSRB–2014–03) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
                                               municipal advisor to register with the                   cost of MSRB regulation to regulated                   Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting
                                               MSRB before engaging in municipal                        entities, the Board considers, among                   of New Rule A–11, on Assessments for Municipal
                                               advisory activities;                                     other things: Registration to engage in
                                                                                                                                                               Advisor Professionals); see also MSRB Notice 2014–
                                                                                                                                                               09, MSRB to Implement New MSRB Rule A–11
                                               4. Annual Registration Fee (Rule A–12)                   municipal securities or municipal                      Establishing Fees for Municipal Advisor
                                                                                                        advisory activities; the level of dealer               Professionals (April 17, 2014).
                                                 $1,000 annual fee to be paid by each                                                                            15 See Rule G–17, Conduct of Municipal
                                                                                                        market activity; and the number of
                                               dealer and municipal advisor registered                                                                         Securities and Municipal Advisory Activities; Rule
                                                                                                        associated persons engaged in
                                               with the MSRB;                                                                                                  G–20, Gifts Gratuities, Non-Cash Compensation and
                                                                                                        municipal advisory activities on behalf                Expenses of Issuance; and Rule G–37, Political
                                               5. Underwriting Fee (Rule A–13)                                                                                 Contributions and Prohibitions on Municipal
                                                                                                          12 Beginning in May 2018, the Board will invoice     Securities Business and Municipal Advisory
                                                 $.0275 per $1,000 of the par value                     underwriters of a primary offering of certain          Business available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-
                                               paid by a dealer, on all municipal                       municipal fund securities for the assessments due.     Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx.
                                               securities purchased from an issuer by                   See Release No. 34–81264 (July 31, 2017), 82 FR          16 See Rule G–42, Duties of Non-Solicitor

                                               or through such dealer, whether acting                   36472 (August 4, 2017) (File No. SR–MSRB–2017–         Municipal Advisors; Rule G–44, Supervisory and
                                                                                                        05) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of   Compliance Obligations of Municipal Advisors
                                               as principal or agent as part of a primary               a Proposed Rule Change to Assess an Underwriting       available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-
                                                                                                        Fee on Dealers That Are Underwriters of Primary        Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx.
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                                                  10 See Section 15B(b)(2) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78o–   Offerings of Plans).                                     17 See Rule G–8, Books and Records to be Made
                                               4(b)(2)) (in relevant part, requiring the Board to         13 In addition, the MSRB charges data                by Brokers, Dealers, and Municipal Securities
                                               propose and adopt rules for municipal advisors           subscription and service fees for subscribers,         Dealers and Municipal Advisors; and Rule G–10,
                                               with respect to municipal financial products, the        including regulated entities, seeking direct           Investor and Municipal Advisory Client Education
                                               issuance of municipal securities and solicitations of    electronic delivery of municipal trade data and        and Protection available at http://msrb.org/Rules-
                                               municipal entities or obligated persons undertaken       disclosure documents associated with municipal         and-Interpretations/MSRB-Rules.aspx. Effective
                                               by brokers, dealers, municipal securities dealers,       bond issues. However, this information is available    October 13, 2017, current Rule G–10, Delivery of
                                               and municipal advisors).                                 without direct electronic delivery on the EMMA         Investor Brochure, will be replaced in its entirety
                                                  11 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(J).                          Web site without charge.                               by new Rule G–10.



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                                               48138                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices

                                               municipal advisors are competent and                    review of fees,22 the MSRB explained                   examination development and other
                                               qualified.18 As part of the                             that, at that time, it was not modifying               activities relating to municipal advisors.
                                               implementation of this latter category of               the $300 municipal advisor per                         As discussed above, the MSRB has
                                               rules, the MSRB also established the                    professional fee to provide municipal                  engaged in significant rulemaking to put
                                               Series 50 exam, a baseline test of a                    advisors with additional time for the                  into place a regulatory framework for
                                               municipal advisor’s competency and                      municipal advisor regulations and                      municipal advisors and has engaged in
                                               knowledge of applicable rules.                          business models to more fully develop.                 considerable activities to assist
                                                 To assist municipal advisors in                       However, the MSRB explained that the                   municipal advisors in understanding
                                               understanding and complying with this                   targeted revenue to be generated from                  their obligations and comply with the
                                               new regulatory framework, the MSRB                      the municipal advisor professional fee                 applicable rules. In addition, because
                                               has undertaken considerable education,                  of approximately $2 million at that time,              the MSRB does not have any
                                               outreach and compliance activities.                     or approximately 5% of total MSRB                      examination or enforcement authority,
                                               These include, but are not limited to:                  revenues, was not yet being met and the                the MSRB has enhanced its
                                               The creation of educational documents,                  per professional fee would need to be                  coordination with the regulatory
                                               resources and compliance-oriented                       increased in the future. The proposed                  authorities charged with the authority to
                                               notices and communications; 19 the                      rule change is the next step towards                   examine for compliance with and
                                               development of educational webinars                     moving closer to that revenue target.23                enforce MSRB rules. The MSRB
                                               and the organization of, and                                                                                   frequently provides rule interpretations,
                                               participation in, outreach events; 20 and               2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                                                                              training related to the market and MSRB
                                               the launch of an expanded on-demand                        The MSRB believes that the proposed                 rules, and access to municipal market
                                               education program, MuniEdPro®, which                    rule change is consistent with Section                 information in support of the municipal
                                               was designed, in part, to serve the                     15B(b)(2)(J) of the Act 24 which states                advisor examination and enforcement
                                               education needs of regulated entities.                  that the MSRB’s rules shall:                           activities of these regulatory authorities.
                                                 Looking forward to Fiscal Year 2018,                  provide that each municipal securities                 The MSRB expects to continue its many
                                               the MSRB expects to continue its many                   broker, municipal securities dealer, and               activities relating to municipal advisors,
                                               activities relating to municipal advisors,              municipal advisor shall pay to the Board               with a focus on education, outreach and
                                               including its significant education,                    such reasonable fees and charges as may be             compliance. In addition, as noted above,
                                               outreach and compliance initiatives.                    necessary or appropriate to defray the costs           the MSRB will be working to develop
                                               The MSRB will also be developing a                      and expenses of operating and administering
                                                                                                                                                              the Series 54 professional qualification
                                                                                                       the Board. Such rules shall specify the
                                               new municipal advisor principal-level                   amount of such fees and charges, which may             exam. The proposed rule change will
                                               professional qualification                              include charges for failure to submit to the           assist in defraying some of the costs
                                               examination—the Series 54—for                           Board, or to any information system operated           associated with these activities and will
                                               anticipated availability as a pilot in                  by the Board, within the prescribed                    help ensure the MSRB is funding these
                                               2019.21                                                 timeframes, any items of information or                regulatory activities in a financially
                                                 In an August 2015 fee filing                          documents required to be submitted under               responsible way.
                                               associated with the Board’s holistic                    any rule issued by the Board.                             The MSRB believes the proposed rule
                                                                                                         The MSRB believes that its rules, as                 change is appropriate because it moves
                                                 18 See  Rule G–2, Standards of Professional           amended by the proposed rule change,                   towards a more equitable balance of fees
                                               Qualification; and Rule G–3, Professional               provide for reasonable dues, fees, and                 among regulated entities and hence a
                                               Qualification Requirements available at http://
                                               msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/MSRB-                other charges among regulated entities.                fairer allocation of the expenses of the
                                               Rules.aspx.                                             The MSRB believes that the proposed                    regulatory activities, systems
                                                  19 For example, the MSRB supports regulatory         rule change is necessary and                           development, and operational activities
                                               compliance by municipal advisors by providing           appropriate to fund the operation and                  undertaken by the MSRB. However,
                                               resources about MSRB requirements, as well as                                                                  even with the fee increase in the
                                               more general educational material. Municipal
                                                                                                       administration of the Board and satisfies
                                               advisors may access these resources and others,         the requirements of Section                            proposed rule change, the proposed fees
                                               including the Municipal Advisor Review, the             15B(b)(2)(J).25 The MSRB believes the                  would only defray a small portion of the
                                               MSRB’s quarterly newsletter for municipal advisors      proposed rule change is necessary                      MSRB’s overall costs of operating and
                                               at http://www.msrb.org/Regulated-Entities/                                                                     administering the MSRB—generating
                                               Resources.aspx. In addition, the MSRB has
                                                                                                       because it will help defray the costs of
                                               published several regulatory notices for municipal      the Board’s significant rulemaking,                    approximately 4% of Fiscal Year 2018
                                               advisors to help keep market participants informed      market transparency, educational and                   revenue.26
                                               of regulatory changes and to provide guidance on        market outreach initiatives, market                       MSRB operations are funded
                                               the application of existing rules. See e.g., MSRB                                                              primarily by assessments and fees on
                                               Notice 2017–08, Application of MSRB Rules to
                                                                                                       leadership, professional qualifications
                                                                                                                                                              regulated entities. In fact, 80% of the
                                               Solicitor Municipal Advisors (May 4, 2017); MSRB
                                               Notice 2017–13, MSRB Provides Guidance on                 22 See Release No. 34–75751 (August 24, 2015),       Fiscal Year 2018 budgeted revenue is
                                               Duties of Non-Solicitor Municipal Advisors in           80 FR 52352, 52355 (August 28, 2015) (File No. SR–     based on market activity (that is,
                                               Conduit Financing Scenarios (July 13, 2017).            MSRB–2015–08) (Notice of Filing and Immediate          municipal securities trading and
                                                  20 For example, the MSRB provides free               Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting
                                                                                                       of Amendments to MSRB Rule A–12, on
                                                                                                                                                              underwriting volume). Due to the
                                               education and training webinars on municipal
                                               market topics, regulatory and compliance issues,        Registration, and MSRB Rule A–13, on                   accumulated historical variances
                                               and the use of MSRB market transparency systems.        Underwriting and Transaction Assessments for           between actual and budgeted revenue,
                                               Municipal advisors may register for new webinars        Brokers, Dealers and Municipal Securities Dealers).    the MSRB has excess reserves. This is
                                                                                                         23 The MSRB expects that the municipal advisor
                                               and access on-demand webinars, including some                                                                  largely due to the MSRB’s appropriately
                                               webinars that provide CPE credit at http://             professional fee, at the dollar amount set forth in
                                                                                                                                                              conservative approach to budgeting
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                                               www.msrb.org/Regulated-Entities/Webinars.aspx.          the proposed rule change, would generate
                                                  21 Once the Series 54 exam is permanently            approximately 4% of the MSRB’s Fiscal Year 2018        revenues that are primarily market-
                                               available, municipal advisor principals will be         revenue. The MSRB will release and make publicly       based and inherently volatile. While the
                                               required to take the Series 54 exam in addition to      available its budget for Fiscal Year 2018 in October   MSRB’s current reserve levels exceed
                                               the Series 50 exam. See FAQs on Municipal               2017. See MSRB Monthly Update (September 2017)
                                                                                                       available at https://content.govdelivery.com/          targets, the MSRB budget for Fiscal Year
                                               Advisor Professional Qualification and Examination
                                               Requirements, at n. 1 available at http://              accounts/VAORGMSRB/bulletins/1b497b6.                  2018 has a deficit, as do the pro forma
                                                                                                         24 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(J).
                                               www.msrb.org/msrb1/pdfs/FAQ-MSRB-Series-50-
                                               Exam.pdf.                                                 25 Id.                                                26 See   n. 23 and accompanying text.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices                                                    48139

                                               budgets for Fiscal Years 2019 through                   The Board believes the proposed rule                   lower relative assessments for smaller
                                               2020. The MSRB anticipates that in the                  change is necessary and appropriate to                 firms. Being based on the number of
                                               future, based on assumptions reviewed                   ensure that MSRB registrants that are                  persons engaging in municipal advisory
                                               and agreed upon by the MSRB, excess                     municipal advisors equitably contribute                activities on behalf of a firm, the total
                                               reserves will be eroded by Fiscal Year                  to defraying the costs and expenses of                 fee will bear a reasonable relationship to
                                               2020 (even with the increased                           operating and administering the MSRB.                  the level of regulated municipal
                                               municipal advisor professional fee and                  The MSRB has considered the economic                   advisory activities that are undertaken
                                               new underwriting fee on underwriters                    impact of the proposed rule change. The                by each firm.
                                               of 529 college savings plans). Further,                 MSRB does not believe that the
                                                                                                                                                              C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               the MSRB’s budget for Fiscal Year 2018                  proposed rule change will result in any
                                                                                                                                                              Statement on Comments on the
                                               anticipates that the MSRB will                          burden on competition that is not
                                                                                                                                                              Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                               strategically spend some of its reserves.               necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                                                                              Members, Participants, or Others
                                               Finally, the MSRB believes, as a matter                 of the purposes of the Act since it will
                                               of principle, that it is inherently unfair              apply equally to all municipal advisors                  The Board did not solicit comment on
                                               to allow certain regulated entities to pay              based on the number of persons                         the proposed change. Therefore, there
                                               a disproportionate share of the cost of                 qualified as municipal advisor                         are no comments on the proposed rule
                                               operating the MSRB. The MSRB                            representatives associated with the                    change received from members,
                                               therefore regularly evaluates fees and                  municipal advisor and the number of                    participants or others.
                                               adjusts them, as needed, to ensure that                 Forms MA–I filed by each firm.                         III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                               all regulated entities that benefit from                   The MSRB believes the current fee                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                               functioning in a fair, efficient and                    structure is fair and equitable among                  Commission Action
                                               transparent market pay their fair share.                municipal advisors of differing size. The
                                                                                                       existing per firm annual fee ($1,000)                     The foregoing proposed rule change
                                               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                              has become effective pursuant to
                                               Statement on Burden on Competition                      helps cover the fixed costs of regulating
                                                                                                       any firm, regardless of size; while the                Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 32 and
                                                 Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act 27                    existing annual professional fee                       paragraph (f) of Rule 19b–4
                                               requires that MSRB rules not be                         assessment results in smaller municipal                thereunder.33 At any time within 60
                                               designed to impose any burden on                        advisors paying less than larger                       days of the filing of the proposed rule
                                               competition not necessary or                            municipal advisors. The proposed fee                   change, the Commission summarily may
                                               appropriate in furtherance of the                       increase will further expand the current               temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                               purposes of the Act. In addition, Section               spread paid between large versus small                 it appears to the Commission that such
                                               15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act 28 provides                 firms. The MSRB notes that other self-                 action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                               that MSRB rules ‘‘not impose a                          regulatory organizations and                           public interest, for the protection of
                                               regulatory burden on small municipal                    independent oversight and rulemaking                   investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                               advisors that is not necessary or                       boards, such as the Financial Industry                 the purposes of the Act.
                                               appropriate in the public interest and                  Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’), the                  IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                               for the protection of investors,                        Public Company Accounting Oversight
                                               municipal entities, and obligated                                                                                Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                       Board (‘‘PCAOB’’), National Futures
                                               persons, provided that there is robust                                                                         submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                       Association (‘‘NFA’’) and the Financial
                                               protection of investors against fraud.’’                                                                       arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                       Accounting Standards Board (‘‘FASB’’),
                                                 The Board’s policy on the use of                                                                             including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                       all have some annual fee assessment
                                               economic analysis in rulemaking 29                                                                             change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                       structure that is based on the size of
                                               limits its application regarding those                                                                         Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                       firms under regulation.30
                                               rules for which the Board seeks                                                                                the following methods:
                                               immediate effectiveness. However, an                       The MSRB believes that the fee
                                                                                                       increase will not impose an unnecessary                Electronic Comments
                                               internal analysis is still conducted to
                                               gauge the economic impact, with an                      or inappropriate regulatory burden on                    • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                               emphasis on the burden on competition                   small municipal advisors. The total                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                               involving regulated entities. Guided by                 amount of the assessment payable by                    rules/sro.shtml); or
                                               these aspects of the policy, the Board                  each municipal advisor will be                           • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                               has reviewed the proposed rule change.                  dependent on the number qualified                      sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                       associated persons for whom Forms                      MSRB–2017–07 on the subject line.
                                                 27 15  U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(C).                         MA–I are filed by the municipal
                                                 28 15                                                 advisor 31 and, therefore, will result in              Paper Comments
                                                        U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
                                                  29 The scope of the Board’s policy on the use of                                                              • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                               economic analysis in rulemaking provides that:            30 For example, FINRA’s annual registration fee      to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                               [t]his Policy addresses rulemaking activities of the    and new member application fee assessments for
                                               MSRB that culminate, or are expected to culminate,      broker-dealers are based on the number of branch
                                                                                                                                                              Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                               in a filing of a proposed rule change with the SEC      offices and the number of registered persons, the      Washington, DC 20549.
                                               under Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act, other than     PCAOB’s annual fee assessment is based on the          All submissions should refer to File
                                               a proposed rule change that the MSRB reasonably         number of issuer audit clients and the number of
                                               believes would qualify for immediate effectiveness      personnel within each public accounting firm,
                                                                                                                                                              Number SR–MSRB–2017–07. This file
                                               under Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Exchange Act if        NFA’s annual member dues for swap dealers and          number should be included on the
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                                               filed as such or as otherwise provided under the        Forex dealers are based on the tier size of member     subject line if email is used. To help the
                                               exception process of this Policy.                       firms, and FASB’s accounting support fees are          Commission process and review your
                                                  Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB       allocated based on the average market capitalization
                                                                                                       of each issuer.
                                                                                                                                                              comments more efficiently, please use
                                               Rulemaking, available at http://msrb.org/Rules-and-
                                               Interpretations/Economic-Analysis-Policy.aspx. For         31 The MSRB understands that the Form MA–I on

                                               those rule changes for which the MSRB seeks             file should be withdrawn for any person who fails      Question 16.1, available at https://www.sec.gov/
                                               immediate effectiveness, the MSRB usually focuses       to qualify as a municipal advisor representative in    info/municipal/mun-advisors-faqs.shtml.
                                                                                                                                                                32 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                               its examination exclusively on the burden on            accordance with Rule G–3. See Registration of
                                               competition of regulated entities.                      Municipal Advisors Frequently Asked Questions at         33 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).




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                                               48140                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 198 / Monday, October 16, 2017 / Notices

                                               only one method. The Commission will                    notice to solicit comments on the                       PEARL in the relevant, respective origin
                                               post all comments on the Commission’s                   proposed rule change from interested                    type (not including Excluded
                                               Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  persons.                                                Contracts) 5 expressed as a percentage of
                                               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                 TCV.6 In addition, the per contract
                                                                                                       I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               submission, all subsequent                                                                                      transaction rebates and fees are applied
                                                                                                       Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                               amendments, all written statements                                                                              retroactively to all eligible volume for
                                               with respect to the proposed rule                       the Proposed Rule Change                                that origin type once the respective
                                               change that are filed with the                             The Exchange is filing a proposal to                 threshold tier (‘‘Tier’’) has been reached
                                               Commission, and all written                             amend the MIAX PEARL Fee Schedule                       by the Member. The Exchange
                                               communications relating to the                          (the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’).                                 aggregates the volume of Members and
                                               proposed rule change between the                           The text of the proposed rule change                 their Affiliates.7 Members that place
                                               Commission and any person, other than                   is available on the Exchange’s Web site                 resting liquidity, i.e., orders resting on
                                               those that may be withheld from the                     at http://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-                     the book of the MIAX PEARL System,8
                                               public in accordance with the                           filings/pearl at MIAX PEARL’s principal                 are paid the specified ‘‘maker’’ rebate
                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     office, and at the Commission’s Public                  (each a ‘‘Maker’’), and Members that
                                               available for Web site viewing and                      Reference Room.                                         execute against resting liquidity are
                                               printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                       II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                                                                               Member’’ or ‘‘Market Maker.’’ Members are deemed
                                                                                                       Statement of the Purpose of, and                        ‘‘members’’ under the Exchange Act. See the
                                               Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                                                                       Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  Definitions Section of the Fee Schedule and
                                               business days between the hours of                                                                              Exchange Rule 100.
                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  Change
                                                                                                                                                                  5 ‘‘Excluded Contracts’’ means any contracts

                                               filing also will be available for                         In its filing with the Commission, the                routed to an away market for execution. See the
                                               inspection and copying at the principal                 Exchange included statements                            Definitions Section of the Fee Schedule.
                                                                                                                                                                  6 ‘‘TCV’’ means total consolidated volume
                                               office of the MSRB. All comments                        concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                                                                                                                               calculated as the total national volume in those
                                               received will be posted without change;                 the proposed rule change and discussed                  classes listed on MIAX PEARL for the month for
                                               the Commission does not edit personal                   any comments it received on the                         which the fees apply, excluding consolidated
                                               identifying information from                            proposed rule change. The text of these                 volume executed during the period time [sic] in
                                               submissions. You should submit only                     statements may be examined at the                       which the Exchange experiences an ‘‘Exchange
                                                                                                                                                               System Disruption’’ (solely in the option classes of
                                               information that you wish to make                       places specified in Item IV below. The                  the affected Matching Engine (as defined below)).
                                               available publicly. All submissions                     Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    The term Exchange System Disruption, which is
                                               should refer to File Number SR–MSRB–                    forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                 defined in the Definitions section of the Fee
                                               2017–07 and should be submitted on or                   the most significant aspects of such                    Schedule, means an outage of a Matching Engine or
                                                                                                                                                               collective Matching Engines for a period of two
                                               before November 6, 2017.                                statements.                                             consecutive hours or more, during trading hours.
                                                 For the Commission, pursuant to delegated                                                                     The term Matching Engine, which is also defined
                                                                                                       A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       in the Definitions section of the Fee Schedule, is a
                                               authority.34                                            Statement of the Purpose of, and                        part of the MIAX PEARL electronic system that
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  processes options orders and trades on a symbol-
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                    Change                                                  by-symbol basis. Some Matching Engines will
                                                                                                                                                               process option classes with multiple root symbols,
                                               [FR Doc. 2017–22262 Filed 10–13–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       1. Purpose                                              and other Matching Engines may be dedicated to
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                                                                          one single option root symbol (for example, options
                                                                                                         The Exchange proposes to amend the                    on SPY may be processed by one single Matching
                                                                                                       Add/Remove Tiered Rebates/Fees set                      Engine that is dedicated only to SPY). A particular
                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                         root symbol may only be assigned to a single
                                                                                                       forth in Section 1(a) of the Fee Schedule               designated Matching Engine. A particular root
                                               COMMISSION                                              to increase the ‘‘Taker’’ fee in all Tiers              symbol may not be assigned to multiple Matching
                                               [Release No. 34–81844; File No. SR–                     assessable to all orders submitted by a                 Engines. The Exchange believes that it is reasonable
                                                                                                       Member for the account of a Priority                    and appropriate to select two consecutive hours as
                                               PEARL–2017–34]                                                                                                  the amount of time necessary to constitute an
                                                                                                       Customer.3 The Exchange also proposes                   Exchange System Disruption, as two hours equates
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX                     to make a number of non-substantive                     to approximately 1.4% of available trading time per
                                               PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and                        changes to its routing fee table set forth              month. The Exchange notes that the term
                                               Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed                   Section 1(b) of the Fee Schedule to                     ‘‘Exchange System Disruption’’ and its meaning
                                                                                                                                                               have no applicability outside of the Fee Schedule,
                                               Rule Change To Amend the MIAX                           reflect recent corporate name changes to                as it is used solely for purposes of calculating
                                               PEARL Fee Schedule                                      some of the options exchanges listed in                 volume for the threshold tiers in the Fee Schedule.
                                                                                                       the table.                                              See the Definitions Section of the Fee Schedule.
                                               October 10, 2017.                                                                                                  7 ‘‘Affiliate’’ means (i) an affiliate of a Member of

                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  Taker Fee Changes                                       at least 75% common ownership between the firms
                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934                            The Exchange currently assesses
                                                                                                                                                               as reflected on each firm’s Form BD, Schedule A,
                                               (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                                                                         or (ii) the Appointed Market Maker of an Appointed
                                                                                                       tiered transaction rebates and fees to all              EEM (or, conversely, the Appointed EEM of an
                                               notice is hereby given that on                          market participants which are based                     Appointed Market Maker). An ‘‘Appointed Market
                                               September 29, 2017, MIAX PEARL, LLC                     upon the total monthly volume                           Maker’’ is a MIAX PEARL Market Maker (who does
                                               (‘‘MIAX PEARL’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed                  executed by the Member 4 on MIAX
                                                                                                                                                               not otherwise have a corporate affiliation based
                                               with the Securities and Exchange                                                                                upon common ownership with an EEM) that has
                                                                                                                                                               been appointed by an EEM and an ‘‘Appointed
                                               Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a                              3 ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person or entity     EEM’’ is an EEM (who does not otherwise have a
                                               proposed rule change as described in
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                                                                                                       that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and   corporate affiliation based upon common
                                               Items I, II, and III below, which Items                 (ii) does not place more than 390 orders in listed      ownership with a MIAX PEARL Market Maker) that
                                               have been prepared by the Exchange.                     options per day on average during a calendar month      has been appointed by a MIAX PEARL Market
                                                                                                       for its own beneficial accounts(s). See Exchange        Maker, pursuant to the process described in the Fee
                                               The Commission is publishing this                       Rule 100, including Interpretations and Policies .01.   Schedule. See the Definitions Section of the Fee
                                                                                                          4 ‘‘Member’’ means an individual or organization     Schedule.
                                                 34 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            that is registered with the Exchange pursuant to           8 The term ‘‘System’’ means the automated
                                                 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                Chapter II of the Exchange Rules for purposes of        trading system used by the Exchange for the trading
                                                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   trading on the Exchange as an ‘‘Electronic Exchange     of securities. See Exchange Rule 100.



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Document Created: 2017-10-14 01:42:38
Document Modified: 2017-10-14 01:42:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 48135 

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