82_FR_49145 82 FR 48942 - Approval and Revision of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of New York; Regional Haze State and Federal Implementation Plans

82 FR 48942 - Approval and Revision of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of New York; Regional Haze State and Federal Implementation Plans

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 203 (October 23, 2017)

Page Range48942-48944
FR Document2017-22365

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposes to approve a source-specific revision to the New York State Implementation Plan (SIP). The SIP revision establishes Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART) emission limits for sulfur dioxide that are identical to those set by the EPA's Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, which was promulgated in an action taken on August 28, 2012. The EPA proposes to find that the SIP revision fulfills the requirements of the Clean Air Act and the EPA's Regional Haze Rule for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2. In conjunction with this proposed approval, we propose to withdraw those portions of the FIP that address BART for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 203 (Monday, October 23, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 203 (Monday, October 23, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 48942-48944]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-22365]


=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R02-OAR-2017-0340; FRL-9969-72-Region 2]


Approval and Revision of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State 
of New York; Regional Haze State and Federal Implementation Plans

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposes to approve 
a source-specific revision to the New York State Implementation Plan 
(SIP). The SIP revision establishes Best Available Retrofit Technology 
(BART) emission limits for sulfur dioxide that are identical to those 
set by the EPA's Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) for the Roseton 
Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, which was promulgated in an action 
taken on August 28, 2012. The EPA proposes to find that the SIP 
revision fulfills the requirements of the Clean Air Act and the EPA's 
Regional Haze Rule for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2. 
In conjunction with this proposed approval, we propose to withdraw 
those portions of the FIP that address BART for the Roseton Generating 
Station, Units 1 and 2.

DATES: Comment must be received on or before November 22, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R02-
OAR-2017-0340), to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any 
comment received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA 
public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, 
and general guidance on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irene B. Nielson, Environmental 
Protection Agency, Air Programs Branch, 290 Broadway, New York, New 
York 10007-1866 at 212-637-3586 or by email at nielson.irene@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. What action is the EPA proposing?
II. What is the background information for this proposal?
    A. SIP and FIP Background
    B. Regional Haze Background
    C. EPA Action on New York's Regional Haze Submittals
III. What is included in the NYSDEC SIP proposal?
IV. What is the EPA analysis of NYSDEC's submittal?
V. Incorporation by Reference
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Throughout this document whenever ``Agency,'' ``we,'' ``us,'' or 
``our'' is used, we mean the EPA.

[[Page 48943]]

I. What action is the EPA proposing?

    The EPA is proposing to approve a source-specific State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision for Units 1 and 2 at the Roseton 
Generating Station submitted by the New York State Department of 
Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) on April 18, 2017. The EPA is 
proposing to approve emission limits for sulfur dioxide 
(SO2) for Units 1 and 2 at the Roseton Generating Station 
that are equivalent to the emission limits established by the EPA's 
Federal Implementation Plan (FIP), as promulgated on August 28, 2012 
(77 FR 51915).

II. What is the background information for this proposal?

    This section provides a brief overview of the requirements of the 
Clean Air Act (CAA) and Regional Haze Rule, as they apply to this 
particular action. Please refer to our previous rulemakings on the New 
York Regional Haze SIP for additional background regarding the 
visibility protection provisions of the CAA and the Regional Haze 
Rule.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 77 FR 24794 (April 25, 2012) (proposed rule); 77 FR 27162 
(May 9, 2012) (Notice of Data Availability); 77 FR 51915 (Aug. 28, 
2012) (final rule).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

A. SIP and FIP Background

    The CAA requires each state to develop plans to meet various air 
quality requirements, including protection of visibility. (CAA sections 
110(a), 169A, and 169B). The plans developed by a state are referred to 
as SIPs. A state must submit its SIPs and SIP revisions to EPA for 
approval. Once approved, a SIP is federally enforceable, that is 
enforceable by the EPA and subject to citizen suits under the CAA. If a 
state fails to make a required SIP submittal, or if we find that a 
state's required submittal is incomplete, or if we disapprove the 
submittal, then EPA must promulgate a FIP to fill this regulatory gap. 
(CAA section 110(c)(1)).

B. Regional Haze Background

    In the 1977 Amendments to the CAA, Congress initiated a program for 
protecting visibility in the nation's national parks and wilderness 
areas. Section 169A(a)(1) of the CAA establishes as a national goal the 
``prevention of any future, and the remedying of any existing, 
impairment of visibility in mandatory Class I Federal areas which 
impairment results from manmade air pollution.'' In 1990 Congress added 
section 169B to the CAA to address regional haze issues. On July 1, 
1999, the EPA promulgated the Regional Haze Rule (RHR) (64 FR 35714). 
The requirement to submit a Regional Haze SIP applies to New York and 
all 50 states, the District of Columbia and the Virgin Islands. The RHR 
required states to submit the first implementation plan addressing 
regional haze visibility impairment no later than December 17, 2007. 40 
CFR 51.308(b).

C. EPA Action on New York's Regional Haze Submittals

    The EPA's final action on New York's Regional Haze SIP included 
approving 17 source-specific SIP revisions containing permits for Best 
Available Retrofit Technology (BART) and promulgating a FIP to address 
two sources where EPA disapproved New York's BART determinations. These 
two sources are the Roseton Generating Station (Units 1 and 2) and the 
Danskammer Generating Station (Unit 4). 77 FR 51915 (August 28, 2012).
    In the 2012 FIP, the EPA ``encourage[d] New York at any time to 
submit a SIP revision to incorporate provisions that match the terms of 
our FIP, or relevant portion thereof,'' explaining that if EPA approved 
the SIP revision, it would replace the FIP provisions (77 FR 51915). On 
April 18, 2017, NYSDEC responded to this by submitting a request for a 
source-specific SIP revision for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 
1 and 2, that matches the terms of EPA's FIP. Because NYSDEC was not 
required to update its BART determinations beyond incorporating the 
BART emission limits from the 2012 FIP, the EPA has no basis to 
disapprove the SIP revision and supplant it with another FIP. 
Therefore, in this action, the EPA proposes to approve the SIP revision 
and remove the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, from the FIP. 
This action follows EPA's proposed action to remove the Danskammer 
Generation Station Unit 4 from the FIP. See 82 FR 21749 (May 10, 2017).

III. What is included in the NYSDEC SIP submittal?

    On April 18, 2017, NYSDEC submitted a request for a source-specific 
SIP Revision for Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, intended to 
replace the EPA's FIP BART emission limits and related requirements 
that were promulgated on August 28, 2012 (77 FR 51915).
    NYSDEC submitted to the EPA the Title V permit conditions 32.1 and 
32.2 (pages 30-31) of the permit renewed on December 5, 2016 for the 
Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, and a copy of the NYSDEC ENB 
notice of February 15, 2017 for the proposed Roseton Generating Station 
SIP revision.\2\
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    \2\ In the SIP submittal and in subsequent correspondence with 
the EPA, NYSDEC notes the NOX and PM limits for Roseton 
Generating Station Units 1 and 2, which were not subject to the FIP 
and are not part of this SIP action, are consistent with BART limits 
approved by EPA in in its August 28, 2012 Final Action on New York's 
Regional Haze SIP (77 FR 51915).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. What is the EPA analysis of NYSDEC's submittal?

    NYSDEC's submittal includes BART emission limits for the Roseton 
Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, that are identical to those 
contained in the EPA FIP: 0.55 pounds of SO2 per million 
British thermal unit (lb SO2/MMBtu) calculated on a 24 hour 
average for each unit (Units 1 and 2).
    The EPA has evaluated and is proposing to approve NYSDEC's SIP 
submittal for the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, which 
consists of emission limits for SO2 and other administrative 
requirements (i.e., monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting 
requirements). The SIP requirements are identical to those in the EPA's 
FIP promulgated on August 28, 2012. Consequently, the EPA proposes to 
withdraw those portions of the FIP that address BART for the Roseton 
Generating Station, Units 1 and 2. The EPA will fully consider all 
significant comments on this proposed revision to the NYSDEC SIP with 
regard to Roseton Generating Station.

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule 
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance 
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to incorporate by 
reference a source-specific SIP revision dated April 18, 2017, which 
includes BART emission limits for SO2. The summary of 
emission limits and other enforceable requirements are included in 
section IV of this rulemaking. The EPA has made, and will continue to 
make, these materials generally available through www.regulations.gov 
and/or at the EPA Region 2 Office (please contact the person identified 
in the For Further Information Contact section of this preamble for 
more information).

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    In reviewing NYSDEC's SIP submittal, the EPA's role is to approve 
state choices if they meet the requirements of the CAA. Accordingly, 
this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements 
and does not

[[Page 48944]]

impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For 
that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993)) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 
21, 2011);
     is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under 
Executive Order 12866
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation 
land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated 
that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the 
rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial 
direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified 
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Sulfur oxides, Reporting 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: September 29, 2017.
Catherine R. McCabe,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 2.
[FR Doc. 2017-22365 Filed 10-20-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                    48942                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    review, under figure 2–1, paragraph                     PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE                                   Clean Air Act and the EPA’s Regional
                                                    (32)(e), of the Instruction.                            OPERATION REGULATIONS                                 Haze Rule for the Roseton Generating
                                                      A preliminary Record of                                                                                     Station, Units 1 and 2. In conjunction
                                                    Environmental Consideration and a                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 117              with this proposed approval, we
                                                    Memorandum for the Record not                           continues to read as follows:                         propose to withdraw those portions of
                                                    required for this proposed rule. We seek                                                                      the FIP that address BART for the
                                                    any comments or information that may                      Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05–1;
                                                                                                            Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                                                                                                                                  Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and
                                                    lead to the discovery of a significant                  No. 0170.1.                                           2.
                                                    environmental impact from this
                                                    proposed rule.                                          ■ 2. In § 117.273, revise paragraph (b) to            DATES: Comment must be received on or
                                                                                                            read as follows:                                      before November 22, 2017.
                                                    G. Protest Activities
                                                                                                            § 117.273 Canaveral Barge Canal,                      ADDRESSES:   Submit your comments,
                                                      The Coast Guard respects the First                    Canaveral, FL.                                        identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R02–
                                                    Amendment rights of protesters.                                                                               OAR–2017–0340), to http://
                                                    Protesters are asked to contact the                     *     *     *    *     *
                                                                                                              (b) The drawspan of the SR401                       www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                    person listed in the FOR FURTHER                                                                              instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                            Drawbridge, mile 5.5 at Port Canaveral,
                                                    INFORMATION CONTACT section to                                                                                Once submitted, comments cannot be
                                                                                                            must open on signal; except that, from
                                                    coordinate protest activities so that your                                                                    edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
                                                                                                            6:30 a.m. to 8 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. to 5:15
                                                    message can be received without                                                                               The EPA may publish any comment
                                                                                                            p.m. Monday through Friday except
                                                    jeopardizing the safety or security of                                                                        received to its public docket. Do not
                                                                                                            Federal holidays, the drawspan need
                                                    people, places or vessels.                                                                                    submit electronically any information
                                                                                                            not be opened for the passage of vessels.
                                                    V. Public Participation and Request for                 On Saturday and Sunday, this bridge                   you consider to be Confidential
                                                    Comments                                                will be allowed to remain closed to                   Business Information (CBI) or other
                                                                                                            navigation from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. each                information whose disclosure is
                                                       We view public participation as
                                                                                                            day. From 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. the                       restricted by statute. Multimedia
                                                    essential to effective rulemaking, and
                                                                                                            drawspan must open on signal if at least              submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
                                                    will consider all comments and material
                                                                                                            three hours notice is given. The                      accompanied by a written comment.
                                                    received during the comment period.
                                                                                                            drawspan must open as soon as possible                The written comment is considered the
                                                    Your comment can help shape the
                                                                                                            for the passage of public vessels of the              official comment and should include
                                                    outcome of this rulemaking. If you
                                                                                                            United States and tugs with tows.                     discussion of all points you wish to
                                                    submit a comment, please include the
                                                                                                                                                                  make. The EPA will generally not
                                                    docket number for this rulemaking,                        Dated: October 17, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                                  consider comments or comment
                                                    indicate the specific section of this                   Peter J. Brown,                                       contents located outside of the primary
                                                    document to which each comment                          Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,            submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
                                                    applies, and provide a reason for each                  Seventh Coast Guard District.                         other file sharing system). For
                                                    suggestion or recommendation.                           [FR Doc. 2017–22939 Filed 10–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                                       We encourage you to submit                                                                                 additional submission methods, the full
                                                    comments through the Federal
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                EPA public comment policy,
                                                    eRulemaking Portal at http://                                                                                 information about CBI or multimedia
                                                    www.regulations.gov. If your material                                                                         submissions, and general guidance on
                                                                                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              making effective comments, please visit
                                                    cannot be submitted using http://
                                                                                                            AGENCY                                                http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
                                                    www.regulations.gov, contact the person
                                                    in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                                                                                commenting-epa-dockets.
                                                                                                            40 CFR Part 52
                                                    CONTACT section of this document for                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    alternate instructions.                                 [EPA–R02–OAR–2017–0340; FRL–9969–72–                  Irene B. Nielson, Environmental
                                                       We accept anonymous comments. All                    Region 2]
                                                                                                                                                                  Protection Agency, Air Programs
                                                    comments received will be posted                                                                              Branch, 290 Broadway, New York, New
                                                                                                            Approval and Revision of Air Quality
                                                    without change to http://                                                                                     York 10007–1866 at 212–637–3586 or
                                                                                                            Implementation Plans; State of New
                                                    www.regulations.gov and will include                                                                          by email at nielson.irene@epa.gov.
                                                                                                            York; Regional Haze State and Federal
                                                    any personal information you have
                                                                                                            Implementation Plans                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    provided. For more about privacy and
                                                    the docket, visit http://                               AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     Table of Contents
                                                    www.regulations.gov/privacynotice.                      Agency (EPA).
                                                       Documents mentioned in this NPRM                                                                           I. What action is the EPA proposing?
                                                                                                            ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                    as being available in this docket and all                                                                     II. What is the background information for
                                                    public comments, will be in our online                  SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                   this proposal?
                                                    docket at http://www.regulations.gov                    Agency (EPA) proposes to approve a                       A. SIP and FIP Background
                                                                                                            source-specific revision to the New York                 B. Regional Haze Background
                                                    and can be viewed by following that
                                                                                                            State Implementation Plan (SIP). The                     C. EPA Action on New York’s Regional
                                                    Web site’s instructions. Additionally, if
                                                                                                                                                                       Haze Submittals
                                                    you go to the online docket and sign up                 SIP revision establishes Best Available
                                                                                                                                                                  III. What is included in the NYSDEC SIP
                                                    for email alerts, you will be notified                  Retrofit Technology (BART) emission
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                       proposal?
                                                    when comments are posted or a final                     limits for sulfur dioxide that are                    IV. What is the EPA analysis of NYSDEC’s
                                                    rule is published.                                      identical to those set by the EPA’s                        submittal?
                                                                                                            Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) for                 V. Incorporation by Reference
                                                    List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117                     the Roseton Generating Station, Units 1               VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                                      Bridges.                                              and 2, which was promulgated in an
                                                      For the reasons discussed in the                      action taken on August 28, 2012. The                     Throughout this document whenever
                                                    preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to                   EPA proposes to find that the SIP                     ‘‘Agency,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used,
                                                    amend 33 CFR part 117 as follows:                       revision fulfills the requirements of the             we mean the EPA.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:57 Oct 20, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\23OCP1.SGM   23OCP1


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                  48943

                                                    I. What action is the EPA proposing?                    35714). The requirement to submit a                   Roseton Generating Station SIP
                                                       The EPA is proposing to approve a                    Regional Haze SIP applies to New York                 revision.2
                                                    source-specific State Implementation                    and all 50 states, the District of
                                                                                                                                                                  IV. What is the EPA analysis of
                                                    Plan (SIP) revision for Units 1 and 2 at                Columbia and the Virgin Islands. The
                                                                                                                                                                  NYSDEC’s submittal?
                                                    the Roseton Generating Station                          RHR required states to submit the first
                                                    submitted by the New York State                         implementation plan addressing                           NYSDEC’s submittal includes BART
                                                    Department of Environmental                             regional haze visibility impairment no                emission limits for the Roseton
                                                    Conservation (NYSDEC) on April 18,                      later than December 17, 2007. 40 CFR                  Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, that
                                                    2017. The EPA is proposing to approve                   51.308(b).                                            are identical to those contained in the
                                                    emission limits for sulfur dioxide (SO2)                                                                      EPA FIP: 0.55 pounds of SO2 per
                                                                                                            C. EPA Action on New York’s Regional
                                                    for Units 1 and 2 at the Roseton                                                                              million British thermal unit (lb SO2/
                                                                                                            Haze Submittals
                                                    Generating Station that are equivalent to                                                                     MMBtu) calculated on a 24 hour average
                                                                                                               The EPA’s final action on New York’s               for each unit (Units 1 and 2).
                                                    the emission limits established by the                  Regional Haze SIP included approving
                                                    EPA’s Federal Implementation Plan                                                                                The EPA has evaluated and is
                                                                                                            17 source-specific SIP revisions                      proposing to approve NYSDEC’s SIP
                                                    (FIP), as promulgated on August 28,                     containing permits for Best Available
                                                    2012 (77 FR 51915).                                                                                           submittal for the Roseton Generating
                                                                                                            Retrofit Technology (BART) and                        Station, Units 1 and 2, which consists
                                                    II. What is the background information                  promulgating a FIP to address two                     of emission limits for SO2 and other
                                                    for this proposal?                                      sources where EPA disapproved New                     administrative requirements (i.e.,
                                                                                                            York’s BART determinations. These two                 monitoring, recordkeeping and
                                                       This section provides a brief overview
                                                                                                            sources are the Roseton Generating                    reporting requirements). The SIP
                                                    of the requirements of the Clean Air Act                Station (Units 1 and 2) and the
                                                    (CAA) and Regional Haze Rule, as they                                                                         requirements are identical to those in
                                                                                                            Danskammer Generating Station (Unit                   the EPA’s FIP promulgated on August
                                                    apply to this particular action. Please                 4). 77 FR 51915 (August 28, 2012).
                                                    refer to our previous rulemakings on the                                                                      28, 2012. Consequently, the EPA
                                                                                                               In the 2012 FIP, the EPA                           proposes to withdraw those portions of
                                                    New York Regional Haze SIP for                          ‘‘encourage[d] New York at any time to
                                                    additional background regarding the                                                                           the FIP that address BART for the
                                                                                                            submit a SIP revision to incorporate                  Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and
                                                    visibility protection provisions of the                 provisions that match the terms of our
                                                    CAA and the Regional Haze Rule.1                                                                              2. The EPA will fully consider all
                                                                                                            FIP, or relevant portion thereof,’’                   significant comments on this proposed
                                                    A. SIP and FIP Background                               explaining that if EPA approved the SIP               revision to the NYSDEC SIP with regard
                                                                                                            revision, it would replace the FIP                    to Roseton Generating Station.
                                                       The CAA requires each state to
                                                                                                            provisions (77 FR 51915). On April 18,
                                                    develop plans to meet various air                                                                             V. Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                            2017, NYSDEC responded to this by
                                                    quality requirements, including
                                                                                                            submitting a request for a source-                      In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
                                                    protection of visibility. (CAA sections
                                                                                                            specific SIP revision for the Roseton                 include in a final EPA rule regulatory
                                                    110(a), 169A, and 169B). The plans
                                                                                                            Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, that               text that includes incorporation by
                                                    developed by a state are referred to as
                                                                                                            matches the terms of EPA’s FIP. Because               reference. In accordance with
                                                    SIPs. A state must submit its SIPs and
                                                                                                            NYSDEC was not required to update its                 requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is
                                                    SIP revisions to EPA for approval. Once
                                                                                                            BART determinations beyond                            proposing to incorporate by reference a
                                                    approved, a SIP is federally enforceable,
                                                                                                            incorporating the BART emission limits                source-specific SIP revision dated April
                                                    that is enforceable by the EPA and
                                                                                                            from the 2012 FIP, the EPA has no basis               18, 2017, which includes BART
                                                    subject to citizen suits under the CAA.
                                                                                                            to disapprove the SIP revision and                    emission limits for SO2. The summary
                                                    If a state fails to make a required SIP
                                                                                                            supplant it with another FIP. Therefore,              of emission limits and other enforceable
                                                    submittal, or if we find that a state’s
                                                                                                            in this action, the EPA proposes to                   requirements are included in section IV
                                                    required submittal is incomplete, or if
                                                                                                            approve the SIP revision and remove the               of this rulemaking. The EPA has made,
                                                    we disapprove the submittal, then EPA
                                                                                                            Roseton Generating Station, Units 1 and               and will continue to make, these
                                                    must promulgate a FIP to fill this
                                                                                                            2, from the FIP. This action follows                  materials generally available through
                                                    regulatory gap. (CAA section 110(c)(1)).
                                                                                                            EPA’s proposed action to remove the                   www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA
                                                    B. Regional Haze Background                             Danskammer Generation Station Unit 4                  Region 2 Office (please contact the
                                                       In the 1977 Amendments to the CAA,                   from the FIP. See 82 FR 21749 (May 10,                person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                    Congress initiated a program for                        2017).                                                INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                                    protecting visibility in the nation’s                   III. What is included in the NYSDEC                   preamble for more information).
                                                    national parks and wilderness areas.                    SIP submittal?                                        VI. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                    Section 169A(a)(1) of the CAA                              On April 18, 2017, NYSDEC                          Reviews
                                                    establishes as a national goal the                      submitted a request for a source-specific
                                                    ‘‘prevention of any future, and the                                                                             In reviewing NYSDEC’s SIP submittal,
                                                                                                            SIP Revision for Roseton Generating                   the EPA’s role is to approve state
                                                    remedying of any existing, impairment                   Station, Units 1 and 2, intended to
                                                    of visibility in mandatory Class I                                                                            choices if they meet the requirements of
                                                                                                            replace the EPA’s FIP BART emission                   the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                                    Federal areas which impairment results                  limits and related requirements that
                                                    from manmade air pollution.’’ In 1990                                                                         merely approves state law as meeting
                                                                                                            were promulgated on August 28, 2012
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    Congress added section 169B to the                                                                            Federal requirements and does not
                                                                                                            (77 FR 51915).
                                                    CAA to address regional haze issues. On                    NYSDEC submitted to the EPA the                      2 In the SIP submittal and in subsequent
                                                    July 1, 1999, the EPA promulgated the                   Title V permit conditions 32.1 and 32.2               correspondence with the EPA, NYSDEC notes the
                                                    Regional Haze Rule (RHR) (64 FR                         (pages 30–31) of the permit renewed on                NOX and PM limits for Roseton Generating Station
                                                                                                            December 5, 2016 for the Roseton                      Units 1 and 2, which were not subject to the FIP
                                                      1 77 FR 24794 (April 25, 2012) (proposed rule); 77                                                          and are not part of this SIP action, are consistent
                                                    FR 27162 (May 9, 2012) (Notice of Data
                                                                                                            Generating Station, Units 1 and 2, and                with BART limits approved by EPA in in its August
                                                    Availability); 77 FR 51915 (Aug. 28, 2012) (final       a copy of the NYSDEC ENB notice of                    28, 2012 Final Action on New York’s Regional Haze
                                                    rule).                                                  February 15, 2017 for the proposed                    SIP (77 FR 51915).



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                                                    48944                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    impose additional requirements beyond                     Dated: September 29, 2017.                          accompanied by a written comment.
                                                    those imposed by state law. For that                    Catherine R. McCabe,                                  The written comment is considered the
                                                    reason, this action:                                    Acting Regional Administrator, Region 2.              official comment and should include
                                                       • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                  [FR Doc. 2017–22365 Filed 10–20–17; 8:45 am]          discussion of all points you wish to
                                                    action’’ subject to review by the Office                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                                                                                  make. The EPA will generally not
                                                    of Management and Budget under                                                                                consider comments or comment
                                                    Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,                                                                           contents located outside of the primary
                                                    October 4, 1993)) and 13563 (76 FR                      ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
                                                    3821, January 21, 2011);                                AGENCY                                                other file sharing system). For
                                                       • is not an Executive Order 13771 (82                                                                      additional submission methods, please
                                                    FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory                   40 CFR Part 52                                        contact the person identified in the FOR
                                                    action because SIP approvals are                                                                              FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                                                                                                            [EPA–R09–OAR–2017–0580; FRL–9969–81–
                                                    exempted under Executive Order 12866                    Region 9]                                             For the full EPA public comment policy,
                                                       • does not impose an information                                                                           information about CBI or multimedia
                                                    collection burden under the provisions                  Contingency Measures for the 1997                     submissions, and general guidance on
                                                    of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                      PM2.5 Standards; California; San                      making effective comments, please visit
                                                    U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                   Joaquin Valley; Correction of                         https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
                                                       • is certified as not having a                       Deficiency                                            commenting-epa-dockets.
                                                    significant economic impact on a                                                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rory
                                                    substantial number of small entities                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     Mays, EPA Region IX, (415) 972–3227,
                                                    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                 Agency (EPA).                                         mays.rory@epa.gov.
                                                    U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                       • does not contain any unfunded                                                                            Throughout this document, whenever
                                                    mandate or significantly or uniquely                    SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection              ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
                                                    affect small governments, as described                  Agency (EPA) is proposing to determine                the EPA.
                                                    in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                     that the deficiency that formed the basis
                                                                                                            for a disapproval of the contingency                  Table of Contents
                                                    of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                                                                                            measures submitted for the San Joaquin
                                                       • does not have Federalism                                                                                 I. Background
                                                                                                            Valley nonattainment area for the 1997                II. Proposed Determination and Termination
                                                    implications as specified in Executive
                                                                                                            fine particulate matter (PM2.5) national                    of Sanctions
                                                    Order (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
                                                                                                            ambient air quality standards has been                III. Request for Public Comment
                                                       • is not an economically significant                                                                       IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                                                                                            corrected. The proposed determination
                                                    regulatory action based on health or
                                                                                                            is based on the Agency’s approval of                  I. Background
                                                    safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                                                                            revisions to the California State
                                                    13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                                                                             Under sections 108 and 109 of the
                                                                                                            Implementation Plan that include
                                                       • is not a significant regulatory action                                                                   Clean Air Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’), the EPA
                                                                                                            regulations establishing standards and
                                                    subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                                                                       establishes national ambient air quality
                                                                                                            other requirements relating to the
                                                    28355, May 22, 2001);                                                                                         standards (NAAQS). Over the years, the
                                                                                                            control of emissions from new on-road
                                                       • is not subject to requirements of                                                                        EPA has established NAAQS for
                                                                                                            and new and in-use off-road vehicles
                                                    section 12(d) of the National                                                                                 particulate matter, ozone, carbon
                                                                                                            and engines and a finding that the
                                                    Technology Transfer and Advancement                                                                           monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, and
                                                                                                            purposes of the contingency measure
                                                    Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                                                                      sulfur dioxide. Under CAA section 110,
                                                                                                            requirement, as applicable to the San
                                                    application of those requirements would                                                                       each state must adopt and submit state
                                                                                                            Joaquin Valley based on its initial
                                                    be inconsistent with the CAA; and                                                                             implementation plans (SIPs) to
                                                                                                            designation as a nonattainment area for
                                                       • does not provide EPA with the                                                                            implement, maintain, and enforce the
                                                                                                            the 1997 PM2.5 standards, have been
                                                    discretionary authority to address as                                                                         NAAQS within such state. Under CAA
                                                                                                            fulfilled. If finalized as proposed, the
                                                    appropriate, disproportionate human                                                                           section 107, the EPA designates areas of
                                                                                                            sanctions clocks triggered by the
                                                    health or environmental effects, using                                                                        the country as ‘‘nonattainment’’ if the
                                                                                                            disapproval will be permanently
                                                    practicable and legally permissible                                                                           area does not meet a particular NAAQS
                                                                                                            stopped.
                                                    methods, under Executive Order 12898                                                                          or if the area contributes to ambient air
                                                    (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                        DATES:  Any comments must arrive by                   quality in a nearby area that does not
                                                    In addition, the SIP is not approved to                 November 22, 2017.                                    meet the NAAQS. In response to a
                                                    apply on any Indian reservation land or                 ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                      nonattainment designation, states must
                                                    in any other area where EPA or an                       identified by docket number EPA–R09–                  revise their SIPs to provide for, among
                                                    Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                    OAR–2017–0580 at https://                             other things, reasonable further progress
                                                    tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of               www.regulations.gov, or via email to                  (RFP), attainment by the most
                                                    Indian country, the rule does not have                  Rory Mays at mays.rory@epa.gov.                       expeditious date practicable but no later
                                                    tribal implications and will not impose                 Follow the online instructions for                    than the applicable attainment date, and
                                                    substantial direct costs on tribal                      submitting comments. Once submitted,                  contingency measures in the event the
                                                    governments or preempt tribal law as                    comments cannot be edited or removed                  area fails to meet RFP or attainment by
                                                    specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                  from Regulations.gov. For either manner               the applicable attainment date. See,
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                            of submission, the EPA may publish any                generally, part D of title I of the CAA.
                                                                                                            comment received to its public docket.                Under CAA section 110(k), the EPA is
                                                    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                      Do not submit electronically any                      charged with review of each SIP and SIP
                                                      Environmental protection, Air                         information you consider to be                        revision submitted by each state for
                                                    pollution control, Incorporation by                     Confidential Business Information (CBI)               compliance with applicable CAA
                                                    reference, Intergovernmental relations,                 or other information whose disclosure is              requirements and for approval or
                                                    Sulfur oxides, Reporting recordkeeping                  restricted by statute. Multimedia                     disapproval (in whole or in part)
                                                    requirements.                                           submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be              through notice-and-comment


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Document Created: 2017-10-21 02:35:43
Document Modified: 2017-10-21 02:35:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComment must be received on or before November 22, 2017.
ContactIrene B. Nielson, Environmental Protection Agency, Air Programs Branch, 290 Broadway, New York, New York 10007-1866 at 212-637-3586 or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 48942 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Sulfur Oxides and Reporting Recordkeeping Requirements

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