82_FR_50721 82 FR 50511 - Clarifications to the Export Administration Regulations for the Use of License Exceptions

82 FR 50511 - Clarifications to the Export Administration Regulations for the Use of License Exceptions

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 210 (November 1, 2017)

Page Range50511-50517
FR Document2017-23712

This final rule makes clarifications to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to provide guidance based on existing agency understanding and practice on the use of two license exceptions. Specifically, this final rule makes three clarifications to License Exception Governments, International Organizations, International Inspections under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the International Space Station (GOV) and adds five notes, along with making other minor clarifications, to License Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA). These revisions respond to questions BIS has received about the use of these two EAR license exceptions and provide the general public answers to frequently asked questions based on existing agency interpretive practice. Therefore, the clarifications in this final rule do not change the EAR requirements for the use of the license exceptions but are intended to assist exporters new to the EAR.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 210 (Wednesday, November 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 210 (Wednesday, November 1, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50511-50517]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-23712]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security

15 CFR Part 740

[Docket No. 160303181-6181-01]
RIN 0694-AG80


Clarifications to the Export Administration Regulations for the 
Use of License Exceptions

AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This final rule makes clarifications to the Export 
Administration Regulations (EAR) to provide guidance based on existing 
agency understanding and practice on the use of two license exceptions. 
Specifically, this final rule makes three clarifications to License 
Exception Governments, International Organizations, International 
Inspections under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the 
International Space Station (GOV) and adds five notes, along with 
making other minor clarifications, to License Exception Strategic Trade 
Authorization (STA). These revisions respond to questions BIS has 
received about the use of these two EAR license exceptions and provide 
the general public answers to frequently asked questions based on 
existing agency interpretive practice. Therefore, the clarifications in 
this final rule do not change the EAR requirements for the use of the 
license exceptions but are intended to assist exporters new to the EAR.

DATES: This rule is effective November 1, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Timothy Mooney, Regulatory Policy 
Division, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, 
Phone: (202) 482-2440, Fax: (202) 482-3355, Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    This final rule revises part 740 of the Export Administration 
Regulations (EAR) by clarifying two license exceptions based on 
existing agency understanding and practice. To provide the general 
public with guidance on using these license exceptions, this final rule 
makes three clarifications to License Exception Governments, 
International Organizations, International Inspections under the 
Chemical Weapons Convention, and the International Space Station (GOV) 
and adds five notes, along with making other minor clarifications, to 
License Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA). These changes 
are described below under sections: (A) Clarifications for License 
Exception GOV and (B) Clarifications for License Exception STA.
    With these revisions, BIS is not changing the EAR requirements for 
the use of these license exceptions. Instead, the agency seeks to 
provide sufficient guidance within the EAR to answer questions the 
agency frequently receives from the public as to the application of the 
two license exceptions. These clarifications should be particularly 
helpful to exporters who are new to the EAR, including exporters of 
items that have recently moved to the EAR from the International 
Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) as a result of the United States 
Munitions List to the Commerce Control List review process.

(A) Clarifications for License Exception GOV

    This final rule revises License Exception GOV, Sec.  740.11, to 
make three clarifications. Specifically, this final rule revises 
paragraph (b)(2)(ii); adds a new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C); and 
adds a new note to paragraph (c)(1). These clarifications do not change 
the applicability or any other requirements of License Exception GOV 
and are limited to providing guidance on how BIS interprets these 
paragraphs of License Exception GOV in response to questions from the 
public.
    Paragraph (b)(2)(ii). The final rule revises paragraph (b)(2)(ii) 
of License Exception GOV to add two sentences to clarify the 
applicability of the term `contractor support personnel,' which is 
defined in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of License Exception GOV. BIS has 
received questions regarding the locations where `contractor support 
personnel' must work and the level of U.S. Government supervision 
needed for personnel to be considered `contractor support personnel.' 
The first sentence that this final rule adds to paragraph (b)(2)(ii) 
clarifies that `contractor support personnel' is limited to those 
individuals who are providing such support within a U.S. Government 
owned or operated facility or under the direct supervision of a U.S. 
government employee. This final rule adds a parenthetical phrase to 
clarify that a U.S. government employee is an individual directly 
employed by the U.S. Government.
    As an example of persons directly employed who would meet the 
`contractor support personnel' definition, BIS provides the following: 
A U.S. Government agency plans to conduct a study of soy bean 
cultivation in Malaysia and the U.S. Government agency team will 
include three `contractor support personnel' providing scientific 
support to the U.S. Government agency's study. These three `contractor 
support personnel' will work at the U.S. Embassy in Malaysia to process 
and analyze agricultural field data being gathered by U.S. Government 
personnel as part of a study. These individuals meet the definition of 
contractor support personnel in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) because they will 
be working within a U.S. Government-owned and operated facility (a U.S 
embassy) and providing a form of support (scientific support) that is 
identified in the term's definition.
    For an example of persons not directly employed who would be 
outside the scope of the `contractor support personnel' definition, BIS 
provides the following: A U.S. Government agency is evaluating the 
possibility of providing a grant to a company in Kenya that seeks 
financing for building three windmills. To evaluate the feasibility of 
providing a grant, this U.S. Government agency has entered into a 
contract with a U.S. company that provides feasibility analysis for 
windmill locations. To conduct the feasibility analysis study,

[[Page 50512]]

the contractor will need to have certain items exported to it in Kenya. 
Under this example, the contractor, including personnel of the 
contractor, would not constitute `contractor support personnel' because 
it does not meet the definition of `contractor support personnel.' 
Although it is providing scientific analysis for this U.S. Government 
agency under a contract, the analysis is not being conducted at a U.S. 
Government facility or being conducted under the direct supervision of 
an individual directly employed by the U.S. Government agency.
    The second sentence this final rule adds to paragraph (b)(2)(ii) 
clarifies that private security contractors are not `contractor support 
personnel' for purposes of paragraph (b)(2)(ii). This new sentence 
clarifies that although in certain cases private security contractors 
may work within a U.S. Government owned or operated facility, such 
contractors do not provide administrative, managerial, scientific or 
technical support under contract to the U.S. Government, as required 
under the definition of `contractor support personnel.'
    Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C). Paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) of 
License Exception GOV authorizes the temporary export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) of an item in support of any foreign assistance 
or sales program authorized by law and subject to the control of the 
President by other means, when the criteria specified in this paragraph 
are met. This final rule adds a new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) of 
License Exception GOV to clarify how BIS interprets the meaning of the 
term `temporary' for purposes of this paragraph. The new note clarifies 
that within the context of the authorization available in paragraph 
(b)(2)(iii)(C), `temporary' means that within no more than four years 
from the date of an item's initial export, reexport, or transfer (in-
country), it must be returned to the exporter, reexporter or transferor 
or its disposition otherwise authorized (e.g., pursuant to a license or 
another license exception) in accordance with the EAR. As a conforming 
change to this new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C), this final rule 
revises the introductory text of paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) to add single 
quotes around the term `temporary.'
    Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1). Paragraph (c) of License Exception GOV 
authorizes certain exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) to 
agencies of cooperating governments or agencies of the North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization (NATO). Paragraph (c)(1) defines `Agency of a 
cooperating government' for purposes of this paragraph of License 
Exception GOV. This final rule adds a new note to paragraph (c)(1) of 
License Exception GOV to clarify that civil intergovernmental 
organizations in which the membership is limited to national 
governments that are `cooperating governments' are also considered 
`cooperating governments' for purposes of paragraph (c)(1). The new 
note provides an example of a civil intergovernmental organization, the 
European Space Agency (ESA), which BIS has determined to fall within 
the scope of the definition of `cooperating governments.' ESA (and 
other civil intergovernmental organizations) are considered 
`cooperating governments' because their membership is limited to 
`cooperating governments'--meaning that if an export was made directly 
to any of organization's national government members, License Exception 
GOV would be available. On this basis, BIS does not exclude exports, 
reexports and transfers (in-country) made to ESA (and any other civil 
intergovernmental organization whose members are `cooperating 
governments') from License Exception GOV. The purpose of this paragraph 
(c)(1) is to clarify that the fact that two or more `cooperating 
governments' are working together does not change the policy rationale 
for why the United States Government intends to authorize such exports, 
reexports, and transfers (in-country). However, this final rule adds a 
second sentence to the note to paragraph (c)(1) to clarify that if the 
membership of the civil intergovernmental organization involves any 
national governments or other organizations that are not `cooperating 
governments,' such civil intergovernmental organizations are not 
considered cooperating governments for purposes of paragraph (c)(1), 
and a third sentence to provide three illustrative examples of civil 
intergovernmental organizations that are excluded based on this 
criteria. This third sentence also clarifies that this exclusion 
applies even when some or all of the `cooperating governments' are 
members of the civil intergovernmental organization. This final rule 
provides the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), the United 
Nations, and the World Bank as three examples of civil 
intergovernmental organizations that include members that are 
`cooperating governments' along with members that are not `cooperating 
governments,' with the inclusion of the latter group meaning that these 
civil intergovernmental organizations are not within the scope of 
paragraph (c)(1).

(B) Clarifications for License Exception STA

    This final rule revises License Exception STA, Sec.  740.20, to add 
five new clarification notes, along with making other minor 
clarifications. Specifically, this final rule adds the following notes 
to License Exception STA: Note 1 to paragraph (a) for applicability of 
transfers (in-country) under STA; Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and 
(b)(3) for staying within the scope of the original authorization; Note 
1 to paragraph (d)(2) for multiple consignees on a single prior 
consignee statement and minor clarifications to the text of paragraph 
(d)(2); and Note 2 to paragraph (d)(2) for exclusion for government 
consignees from prior consignee statement; and Note 1 to paragraph 
(d)(3) for exclusion for intangible exports, reexports or transfers 
(in-country). These new notes, along with the other minor 
clarifications, do not change the applicability or any other 
requirements of License Exception STA and simply provide guidance on 
how BIS interprets these provisions of License Exception STA. These new 
notes are consistent with the agency's responses to questions at 
numerous outreach events and in the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 
available on the agency's Web site.
    Note 1 to paragraph (a) for applicability of transfers (in-country) 
under STA. This final rule adds a new note to paragraph (a) to License 
Exception STA. This new note provides guidance on when License 
Exception STA may be used to authorize transfers (in-country) in 
response to questions from the public about its applicability. The 
purpose of this note to paragraph (a) is to explain why transfers (in-
country) are included in License Exception STA and describe how this 
term is applied in the context of this license exception. Under the 
EAR, outside of prohibited end uses and end users and ``knowing'' 
violations, the transactions where most transferors will need an EAR 
authorization is when the original export, reexport, or transfer (in-
country) was authorized under a BIS license and the consignee will make 
a transfer (in-country) that goes outside the scope of the license. 
License Exception STA would be available to authorize such transfers 
(in-country), provided all the applicable requirements of License 
Exception STA were met, such as obtaining a prior consignee statement 
from the consignee in-country. If the transfer (in-country) did not 
require an authorization, such as for exports received under License 
Exception STA, an authorization is not

[[Page 50513]]

required for subsequent transfers (in-country), provided no prohibited 
end uses, end-users or ``knowing'' violations were involved in the 
transfer (in-country). These nuances on the application of transfers 
(in-country) are sometimes not well understood because some people 
incorrectly assume that the way to determine license requirements for 
exports and reexports is the same way to determine license requirements 
for transfers (in-country). The note to paragraph (a) also specifies 
that when a transfer (in-country) is not being made under STA, then the 
STA requirements do not apply. The note to paragraph (a) includes a 
parenthetical phrase with a reference to see the note to paragraphs 
(b)(2) and (b)(3) of License Exception STA for requirements specific to 
staying within the scope of the original License Exception STA 
authorization, which is described in more detail below.
    Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3). This final rule adds a new 
Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) to License Exception STA. This 
new note to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) clarifies that for ``600 
series'' items authorized under License Exception STA, the items must 
be provided to an eligible ultimate end user, such as a Country Group 
A:5 military, to stay in compliance with the original authorization. 
The new note refers to this concept as `completing the chain,' which 
means that regardless of how many times the ``600 series'' item is 
transferred (in-country) or whether the ``600 series'' item is 
incorporated into higher level assemblies or other items or not, the 
``600 series'' item must ultimately be provided to an eligible ultimate 
end user or be otherwise authorized under the EAR. Lastly, the new note 
to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) clarifies that because the other items 
eligible for authorization under License Exception STA (i.e., 9x515 and 
other non-600 series ECCNs) do not include the ``600 series'' 
requirements specific to ultimate end user, the `completing the chain' 
concept does not apply to 9x515 and other non-600 series Export Control 
Classification Numbers (ECCNs) authorized under License Exception STA. 
However, the original export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) must 
be completed within the terms and conditions of the original License 
Exception STA authorization. As noted above, this clarification is 
specific to existing EAR requirements; the new note to paragraphs 
(b)(2) and (b)(3) does not change any License Exception STA 
requirements but rather provides guidance on how these existing EAR 
requirements are applied in the context of License Exception STA, in 
particular as it relates to the ``600 series.''
    Adding greater specificity to paragraph (d)(1). This final rule 
revises paragraph (d)(1) (Requirement to furnish Export Control 
Classification Number) of License Exception STA to remove the undefined 
terms ``shipment'' in four places and ``shipped'' in two places and add 
in their place the defined terms ``export'' in paragraph (d)(1)(i) and 
``reexport or transfer (in-country)'' in paragraph (d)(1)(ii). In the 
context of paragraph (d)(1), the requirement to furnish the ECCN is 
intended to apply to all exports, reexports, or transfers (in-country) 
under License Exception STA, and is consistent with how the agency has 
interpreted this paragraph. This final rule clarifies the intent of 
this paragraph (d)(1) by removing the undefined term ``shipment'' and 
adding in its place defined terms that provide greater specificity on 
the intended scope of this paragraph (d)(1). This final rule makes 
similar clarifications as described below to paragraphs (d)(2) and 
(d)(3) to improve the clarity of these paragraphs.
    Paragraph (d)(2) for multiple consignees on a single prior 
consignee statement. This final rule revises paragraph (d)(2) (Prior 
Consignee Statement) of License Exception STA to make four 
clarifications to paragraph (d)(2): Adding greater specificity to the 
introductory text as it relates to the undefined term ``shipment;'' 
adding two new notes to paragraph (d)(2); clarifying the term 
`description'' in paragraph (d)(2)(i); and making certain terms plural 
in the text. Because of past issues with the incorporation of revisions 
to paragraph (d)(2), in particular some of the undesignated text 
included in that paragraph, in this final rule BIS is revising the 
entire paragraph to ensure the intended revisions are incorporated 
correctly. The clarifications to paragraph (d)(2) are described in the 
next four paragraphs.
    Similar to the changes described above for paragraph (d)(1), this 
final rule revises the introductory text of paragraph (d)(2) to remove 
the undefined term ``shipment'' in one place and the undefined term 
``shipping'' in another, and add in their place the defined terms 
``exports, reexports, or transfers (in-country).'' This final rule does 
not remove the undefined term ``shipment'' in the two additional 
instances where the term is used in the introductory text of paragraph 
(d)(2), which specifies the requirement to maintain a log or other 
record. This is because the requirement to maintain a log or other 
record is not intended to apply to intangible (i.e., electronic or in 
an otherwise intangible form) exports, reexports, or transfers (in-
country). BIS adds a sentence clarifying this for purposes of License 
Exception STA in this final rule. BIS has based this existing agency 
practice and interpretation on the use of the term ``shipment'' when 
referring to a log or other record to mean that the original intent of 
this License Exception STA requirement was not to apply the requirement 
to intangible exports, reexports, or transfers (in-country). Because of 
the frequency at which intangible exports, reexports, or transfers (in-
country) often occur, it would have been impractical to impose a log or 
other record requirement for such exports, reexports or transfers (in-
country). For example, for a technical work team located at a U.S. 
parent company that is collaborating with a technical work team in the 
United Kingdom (a Country Group A:5 Country), there may be dozens or 
hundreds of intangible exports that occur during a teleconference or 
telephone call that are authorized under License Exception STA. 
Although the party making the intangible export, reexport, or transfer 
(in-country) and the party receiving the technology or software are 
responsible for complying with the other requirements of License 
Exception STA, which are suitable for keeping an intangible export, 
reexport, or transfer (in-country) within the scope of License 
Exception STA, the party making the intangible export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) is not burdened with trying to keep a log or 
other record, the requirement for which was appropriate and intended 
for a tangible shipment but was not intended for intangible exports, 
reexports, or transfers (in-country). The changes included in this rule 
will make this interpretation clearer to the public. This new sentence 
also specifies that an exporter, reexporter, or transferor is required, 
prior to making any export, reexport or transfer (in-country), 
including those that are intangible, to ensure that a prior consignee 
statement has been obtained pursuant to the requirements of paragraph 
(d)(2). This final rule also adds a parenthetical phrase to include a 
cross reference to Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3), which provides 
additional guidance on intangible exports, reexports and transfers (in-
country) under License Exception STA. BIS also has posted on the BIS 
Web site best practices for managing intangible exports, reexports, and 
transfers (in-country) under the EAR. BIS encourages any party involved 
in intangible exports, reexports, or

[[Page 50514]]

transfers (in-country) to review this guidance.
    This final rule adds a new Note 1 to paragraph (d)(2) to clarify an 
existing BIS policy that allows for multiple consignees to be listed on 
a single prior consignee statement, provided certain requirements are 
met. This new Note 1 to paragraph (d)(2) addresses scenarios when 
multiple consignees who form a network engaged in a production process 
(or other type of collaborative activity, such as joint development) 
will be receiving items under License Exception STA. In such cases, it 
is existing BIS policy to allow the use of a single consignee statement 
identifying multiple consignees, provided all the applicable 
requirements of License Exception STA are met, including those 
specified in paragraph (d)(2).
    This final rule revises paragraph (d)(2)(i) by adding the term 
``GENERAL'' before the term ``DESCRIPTION'' and adding the 
parenthetical phrase, ``aircraft parts and components classified under 
ECCN 9A610,'' to provide an example of the level of specificity that 
BIS intends for the description on the prior consignee statement. BIS 
has received questions from the public asking whether the term 
``description'' used in paragraph (d)(2)(i) is intended to mean that 
the prior consignee must include the make and model number of each part 
or component that the consignee would receive under License Exception 
STA. The term ``DESCRIPTION,'' as used in paragraph (d)(2)(i), does not 
require that level of specificity, as clarified by the changes in this 
final rule.
    Lastly, specific to the clarifications to paragraph (d)(2), this 
final rule adds an ``(s)'' to the end of the term ``CONSIGNEE'' in the 
introductory text of paragraph (d)(2) and adds an ``(S)'' to the end of 
the terms ``TITLE,'' ``NAME,'' and ``PERSON'' in the undesignated text 
at the end of paragraph (d)(2)(viii). These changes, along with the new 
Note 1 to paragraph (d)(2), make explicit that it is permissible to 
list multiple consignees on a single consignee statement.
    Note 2 to paragraph (d)(2) for exclusion for government consignees 
from prior consignee statement. This final rule adds Note 2 to 
paragraph (d)(2) to exclude Country Group A:5 and A:6 government 
consignees from the requirement to sign or provide a prior consignee 
statement to an exporter, reexporter, or transferor under License 
Exception STA. In particular, for ``600 series'' items authorized under 
License Exception STA for Country Group A:5 governments, requiring 
government end users to provide a prior consignee statement makes 
little sense, given that the goal of License Exception STA is to get 
these ``600 series'' items to Country Group A:5 governments for their 
ultimate end use (one of the three permissible ultimate end uses for 
``600 series'' items authorized under License Exception STA). In 
addition, this existing interpretation of agency practice takes into 
account that under the other likely license exception under which such 
governments may receive items, License Exception GOV, such a signature 
on a prior consignee statement is not required. This is an existing 
interpretation of agency practice that BIS is making explicit in the 
regulatory text. BIS has provided similar guidance to the public, 
including to Country Group A:5 and A:6 governments.
    Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3) for exclusion for intangible exports, 
reexports or transfers (in-country). This final rule adds a new Note 1 
to paragraph (d)(3) to specify that intangible exports, reexports, and 
transfers (in-country) made under License Exception STA are not subject 
to the notification requirements of paragraph (d)(3). The new note to 
paragraph (d)(3) also specifies that the requirements of paragraph 
(d)(1) and (d)(2) still apply, including to intangible exports, 
reexports, or transfers (in-country) made under License Exception STA. 
The specification in the new note to paragraph (d)(3) is consistent 
with the requirement discussed above for the new Note 1 to paragraphs 
(b)(2) and (b)(3) that any export, reexport or transfer (in-country) 
made under STA must stay within the scope of the authorization. As 
noted above in the explanation of the changes to paragraph (d)(2), BIS 
has posted on the BIS Web site best practices for managing intangible 
exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) under the EAR. BIS 
encourages any party involved in intangible exports, reexports, or 
transfers (in-country) to review this guidance.

Export Administration Act of 1979

    Although the Export Administration Act of 1979 expired on August 
20, 2001, the President, through Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 
2001, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by Executive Order 
13637 of March 8, 2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013), and as extended 
by the Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017), has 
continued the Export Administration Regulations in effect under the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out 
the provisions of the Export Administration Act of 1979, as appropriate 
and to the extent permitted by law, pursuant to Executive Order 13222, 
as amended by Executive Order 13637.

Rulemaking Requirements

    1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This final rule has been determined to be not significant 
for purposes of Executive Order 12866. This rule is not an Executive 
Order 13771 regulatory action because this rule is not significant 
under Executive Order 12866.
    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is 
required to respond to nor be subject to a penalty for failure to 
comply with a collection of information, subject to the requirements of 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA), 
unless that collection of information displays a currently valid Office 
of Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number. This regulation involves 
collections previously approved by OMB under control number 0694-0088, 
Simplified Network Application Processing System, which includes, among 
other things, license applications and carries a burden estimate of 
43.8 minutes for a manual or electronic submission. Total burden hours 
associated with the PRA and OMB control number 0694-0088 are not 
expected to increase as a result of this rule. You may send comments 
regarding the collection of information associated with this rule, 
including suggestions for reducing the burden, to Jasmeet K. Seehra, 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB), by email to 
[email protected], or by fax to (202) 395-7285.
    3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications 
as that term is defined under E.O. 13132.
    4. The Department finds that there is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B) to waive the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act 
requiring prior notice and the opportunity for public comment because 
they are either unnecessary or contrary to the public interest. BIS is 
making the changes to its regulations described above to provide 
guidance on existing interpretations of

[[Page 50515]]

current EAR provisions, and thus prior notice and the opportunity for 
public comment is contrary to the public interest. The guidance 
included in this final rule has been provided to many members of the 
public in the past (e.g., those persons that have attended BIS outreach 
events, asked these types of application questions to BIS by phone, 
email or in writing, or read certain FAQs posted on the BIS Web site 
dealing with these EAR provisions). Importantly, this is also the same 
guidance that would be provided to any other member of the public that 
asked the same questions to BIS dealing these EAR provisions. BIS's 
purpose with publishing this final rule is not to change the 
application of these provisions but to more efficiently communicate the 
existing agency guidance and interpretation of these provisions by 
clarifying the regulations. This will benefit members of the public 
because they will be able to more easily understand and apply these 
provisions, which are consistent with past agency guidance and 
interpretations provided to other members of the public. BIS finds good 
cause to waive the 30-day delay in effectiveness under 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(3). This rule does not change the requirements or obligations of 
persons under the EAR, so a 30-day delay in effectiveness is not 
needed. Because a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for 
public comment are not required to be given for these amendments by 5 
U.S.C. 553, or by any other law, the analytical requirements of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are not applicable.

List of Subjects in 15 CFR Part 740

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Accordingly, part 740 of the Export Administration Regulations (15 
CFR parts 730-774) is amended as follows:

PART 740--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 740 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 
228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of 
August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).


0
2. Section 740.11 is amended:
0
a. By revising paragraph (b)(2)(ii);
0
b. By revising the introductory text of paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C);
0
c. By adding Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C); and
0
d. By adding Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1) to read as follows:


Sec.  740.11   Governments, International Organizations, International 
Inspections under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the 
International Space Station (GOV).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) Exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) made by or 
consigned to a department or agency of the U.S. Government. This 
paragraph authorizes exports, reexports, and transfers of items when 
made by or consigned to a department or agency of the U.S. Government 
solely for its official use or for carrying out any U.S. Government 
program with foreign governments or international organizations that is 
authorized by law and subject to control by the President by other 
means. This paragraph does not authorize a department or agency of the 
U.S. Government to make any export, reexport, or transfer that is 
otherwise prohibited by other administrative provisions or by statute. 
Contractor support personnel of a department or agency of the U.S. 
Government are eligible for this authorization when in the performance 
of their duties pursuant to the applicable contract or other official 
duties. `Contractor support personnel' for the purpose of this 
provision means those persons who provide administrative, managerial, 
scientific or technical support under contract to a U.S. Government 
department or agency (e.g., contractor employees of Federally Funded 
Research Facilities or Systems Engineering and Technical Assistance 
contractors). The term `contractor support personnel' for purposes of 
this paragraph (b)(2)(ii) is limited to those individuals who are 
providing such support within a U.S. Government owned or operated 
facility or under the direct supervision of a U.S. government employee 
(i.e., an individual directly employed by the U.S. Government). Private 
security contractors are not `contractor support personnel' for 
purposes of this paragraph (b)(2)(ii) because although they may work 
within a U.S. Government owned or operated facility, such contractors 
do not provide administrative, managerial, scientific or technical 
support under contract to the U.S. Government. This authorization is 
not available when a department or agency of the U.S. Government acts 
as a transmittal agent on behalf of a non-U.S. Government person, 
either as a convenience or in satisfaction of security requirements.
    (iii) * * *
    (C) This paragraph authorizes the `temporary' export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) of an item in support of any foreign assistance 
or sales program authorized by law and subject to the control of the 
President by other means, when:
* * * * *

    Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C): `Temporary,' for purposes of 
paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) of this section, means that four years from 
the date of an item's initial export, reexport, or transfer (in-
country), it must be returned to the exporter, reexporter, or 
transferor or its disposition otherwise authorized (e.g., pursuant 
to a license or another license exception) in accordance with the 
EAR.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (1) * * *

    Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1): Civil intergovernmental 
organizations (such as the European Space Agency (ESA)) where the 
membership is limited to national governments that are `cooperating 
governments' are also considered `cooperating governments' for 
purposes of paragraph (c)(1) of this section. If the membership of 
the civil intergovernmental organization includes any national 
governments or other organizations that are not `cooperating 
governments,' such civil intergovernmental organizations are not 
considered `cooperating governments' for purposes of paragraph 
(c)(1) of this section. For example, civil intergovernmental 
organizations such as the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), 
the United Nations, and the World Bank do not fall within paragraph 
(c)(1) of this section because their membership includes governments 
that are not `cooperating governments.'

* * * * *


0
3. Section 740.20 is amended:
0
a. By adding Note 1 to paragraph (a);
0
b. By adding Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) at the end of 
paragraph (b)(3);
0
c. By revising paragraphs (d)(1)(i) and (d)(1)(ii);
0
d. By revising paragraph (d)(2); and
0
e. By adding Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3) to read as follows:


Sec.  740.20   License Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA).

* * * * *
    (a) * * *

    Note 1 to paragraph (a): License Exception STA authorizes 
transfers (in-country) but is only needed to authorize a transfer 
(in-country) when an EAR authorization is required. If a transfer 
(in-country) is not being made under STA, the requirements specified 
in this section do not apply (see Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and 
(b)(3) of this section for requirements specific to staying within 
the scope of the original License Exception STA authorization and 
the concept of `completing the chain' for purposes of ``600 series'' 
items originally authorized under License Exception STA).

    (b) * * *

[[Page 50516]]

    (3) * * *

    Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3): Any export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) originally authorized under License Exception 
STA must stay within the scope of the original authorization. For 
example, for ``600 series'' items authorized under License Exception 
STA, such items must be provided to an eligible ultimate end user, 
such as a Country Group A:5 military, to stay in compliance with the 
original authorization. This requirement for the ``600 series'' is 
referred to as `completing the chain,' meaning regardless of how 
many times the ``600 series'' item is transferred (in-country) or 
whether the ``600 series'' item is incorporated into higher level 
assemblies or other items, the ``600 series'' item must ultimately 
be provided to an eligible ultimate end user, or be otherwise 
authorized under the EAR. This applies regardless of whether the 
``600 series'' item has been incorporated into a foreign-made item 
that may no longer be ``subject to the EAR.'' Because the other 
items eligible for authorization under License Exception STA (9x515 
and other non-600 series ECCNs) do not include the ``600 series'' 
requirements specific to ultimate end user, this `completing the 
chain' concept does not apply to 9x515 and other non-600 series 
ECCNs authorized under License Exception STA. However, the original 
export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) made under License 
Exception STA for 9x515 and other non-600 series ECCNs still must 
comply with the original authorization--meaning the terms and 
conditions of License Exception STA.

* * * * *
    (d) Conditions--(1) Requirement to furnish Export Control 
Classification Number. (i) The exporter must furnish to the consignee 
the ECCN of each item to be exported pursuant to this section. Once 
furnished to a particular consignee, the ECCN that applies to any item 
need not be refurnished to that consignee at the time the same exporter 
makes an additional export of the same item, if the information remains 
accurate at the time of the additional export.
    (ii) A reexporter or transferor must furnish to subsequent 
consignees the ECCN, provided by the exporter or a prior reexporter or 
transferor, of each item to be reexported or transferred (in-country) 
pursuant to this section. Once furnished to a particular consignee, the 
ECCN that applies to any item need not be refurnished to that consignee 
at the time the same reexporter or transferor makes an additional 
reexport or transfer (in-country) of the same item, if the information 
remains accurate at the time of the additional reexport or transfer 
(in-country).
* * * * *
    (2) Prior Consignee Statement. The requirements in this paragraph 
(d)(2) apply to each party using License Exception STA to export, 
reexport, or transfer (in-country), including reexporters and 
transferors of items previously received under License Exception STA. 
The exporter, reexporter, or transferor must obtain the following 
statement in writing from its consignee(s) prior to exporting, 
reexporting, or transferring (in-country) the item and must retain the 
statement in accordance with part 762 of the EAR. One statement may be 
used for multiple exports, reexports, or transfers (in-country) of the 
same items between the same parties so long as the party names, the 
description(s) of the item(s) and the ECCNs are correct. The exporter, 
reexporter, or transferor must maintain a log or other record (such as 
documents created in the ordinary course of business) that identifies 
each shipment made pursuant to this section and the specific consignee 
statement that is associated with each shipment. For purposes of this 
paragraph (d)(2), a log or other record is not required for intangible 
(i.e., electronic or in an otherwise intangible form) exports, 
reexports, or transfers (in-country) made under License Exception STA, 
but an exporter, reexporter, or transferor is required, prior to making 
any export, reexport, or transfer (in-country), to ensure that a prior 
consignee statement has been obtained pursuant to the requirements of 
this paragraph (d)(2). (See Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3) of this section 
for additional guidance on intangible exports, reexports, and transfers 
(in-country), including best practices). Paragraphs (d)(2)(i) through 
(vi) of this section are required for all transactions. In addition, 
paragraph (d)(2)(vii) is required for all transactions in ``600 
series'' items and paragraph (viii) of this section is required for 
transactions in ``600 series'' items if the consignee is not the 
government of a country listed in Country Group A:5 (See supplement no. 
1 to part 740 of the EAR). Paragraph (d)(2)(viii) is also required for 
transactions including 9x515 items.


[INSERT NAME(S) OF CONSIGNEE(S)]:
    (i) Is aware that [INSERT GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND APPLICABLE 
ECCN(S) OF ITEMS TO BE SHIPPED (e.g., aircraft parts and components 
classified under ECCN 9A610)] will be shipped pursuant to License 
Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA) in Sec.  740.20 of the 
United States Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR 740.20);
    (ii) Has been informed of the ECCN(s) noted above by [INSERT NAME 
OF EXPORTER, REEXPORTER OR TRANSFEROR];
    (iii) Understands that items shipped pursuant to License Exception 
STA may not subsequently be reexported pursuant to paragraphs (a) or 
(b) of License Exception APR (15 CFR 740.16(a) or (b));
    (iv) Agrees to obtain a prior consignee statement when using 
License Exception STA for any reexport or transfer (in-country) of 
items previously received under License Exception STA;
    (v) Agrees not to export, reexport, or transfer these items to any 
destination, use or user prohibited by the United States' Export 
Administration Regulations;
    (vi) Agrees to provide copies of this document and all other 
export, reexport, or transfer records (i.e., the documents described in 
15 CFR part 762) relevant to the items referenced in this statement to 
the U.S. Government as set forth in 15 CFR 762.7;
    (vii) Understands that License Exception STA may be used to export, 
reexport, and transfer (in-country) ``600 series'' items to persons, 
whether non-governmental or governmental, only if they are in and, for 
natural persons, nationals of a country listed in Country Group A:5 
(See supplement no. 1 to part 740 of the EAR) or the United States and 
if:
    (A) The ultimate end user for such items is the armed forces, 
police, paramilitary, law enforcement, customs, correctional, fire, or 
a search and rescue agency of a government of one of the countries 
listed in Country Group A:5 or the United States Government;
    (B) For the ``development,'' ``production,'' operation, 
installation, maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishing of an item 
in one of the countries listed in Country Group A:5 or the United 
States that will be for one, or more, of the following purposes:
    (1) Ultimately to be used by any such government agencies in one of 
the countries listed in Country Group A:5 or the United States 
Government; or
    (2) Sent to a person in the United States and not for subsequent 
export under Sec.  740.9(b)(1) (License Exception TMP for items moving 
in transit through the United States); or
    (C) The United States Government has otherwise authorized the 
ultimate end use, the license or other authorization is in effect, and 
the consignee verifies in writing that such authorization exists and 
has provided the license or other approval identifier to the exporter, 
reexporter or transferor (as applicable).
    (viii) Agrees to permit a U.S. Government end-use check with 
respect to the items.

    [INSERT NAME(S) AND TITLE(S) OF PERSON(S) SIGNING THIS

[[Page 50517]]

DOCUMENT, AND DATE(S) DOCUMENT IS SIGNED].

    Note 1 to paragraph (d)(2): When multiple consignees who form a 
network engaged in a production process (or other type of 
collaborative activity, such as joint development) will be receiving 
items under License Exception STA, a single prior consignee 
statement for multiple consignees may be used for any item eligible 
for export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) under License 
Exception STA, provided all of the applicable requirements of 
License Exception STA are met, including those specified in 
paragraph (d)(2).


    Note 2 to paragraph (d)(2):  Country Group A:5 and A:6 
government consignees are not required to sign or provide a prior 
consignee statement.

    (3) * * *

    Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3): While the exporter, reexporter, and 
transferor must furnish the applicable ECCN and obtain a consignee 
statement prior to export, reexport or transfer (in-country) made 
under License Exception STA in accordance with the requirements of 
paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(2) of this section, intangible (i.e., 
electronic or in an otherwise intangible form) exports, reexports, 
and transfers (in-country) made under License Exception STA are not 
subject to the notification requirements of paragraph (d)(3) of this 
section. However, any export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) 
made under STA must stay within the scope of the original 
authorization.

* * * * *

    Dated: October 26, 2017.
Richard E. Ashooh,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2017-23712 Filed 10-31-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-33-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                       50511

                                                 Class E airspace designations are                     exceptions and provide the general                    of License Exception GOV and are
                                              published in paragraph 6005,                             public answers to frequently asked                    limited to providing guidance on how
                                              respectively, of FAA Order 7400.11B,                     questions based on existing agency                    BIS interprets these paragraphs of
                                              dated August 2, 2017, and effective                      interpretive practice. Therefore, the                 License Exception GOV in response to
                                              September 15, 2017, which is                             clarifications in this final rule do not              questions from the public.
                                              incorporated by reference in 14 CFR                      change the EAR requirements for the                      Paragraph (b)(2)(ii). The final rule
                                              71.1. The Class E airspace designations                  use of the license exceptions but are                 revises paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of License
                                              listed in this document will be                          intended to assist exporters new to the               Exception GOV to add two sentences to
                                              published subsequently in the Order.                     EAR.                                                  clarify the applicability of the term
                                                                                                       DATES: This rule is effective November                ‘contractor support personnel,’ which is
                                              Correction to Final Rule                                                                                       defined in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of License
                                                                                                       1, 2017.
                                                Accordingly, pursuant to the                                                                                 Exception GOV. BIS has received
                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              authority delegated to me, in the                                                                              questions regarding the locations where
                                                                                                       Timothy Mooney, Regulatory Policy
                                              Federal Register of August 3, 2017 (82                                                                         ‘contractor support personnel’ must
                                                                                                       Division, Bureau of Industry and
                                              FR 40692) FR Doc. 2017–18107,                                                                                  work and the level of U.S. Government
                                                                                                       Security, Department of Commerce,
                                              Amendment of Class E Airspace;                                                                                 supervision needed for personnel to be
                                                                                                       Phone: (202) 482–2440, Fax: (202) 482–                considered ‘contractor support
                                              Oskaloosa, IA, is corrected as follows:
                                                                                                       3355, Email: rpd2@bis.doc.gov.                        personnel.’ The first sentence that this
                                              § 71.1   [Amended]                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            final rule adds to paragraph (b)(2)(ii)
                                              ACE IA E5         Oskaloosa, IA [Corrected]              Background                                            clarifies that ‘contractor support
                                                                                                                                                             personnel’ is limited to those
                                              ■  On page 40694 column 1, on lines 11                      This final rule revises part 740 of the            individuals who are providing such
                                              and 12, remove the following text:                       Export Administration Regulations                     support within a U.S. Government
                                              ‘‘excluding that airspace within the                     (EAR) by clarifying two license                       owned or operated facility or under the
                                              Ottumwa, IA Class E airspace area.’’                     exceptions based on existing agency                   direct supervision of a U.S. government
                                                                                                       understanding and practice. To provide                employee. This final rule adds a
                                                Issued in Fort Worth, Texas on October 17,             the general public with guidance on
                                              2017.                                                                                                          parenthetical phrase to clarify that a
                                                                                                       using these license exceptions, this final            U.S. government employee is an
                                              Christopher L. Southerland,                              rule makes three clarifications to
                                              Acting Manager, Operations Support Group,
                                                                                                                                                             individual directly employed by the
                                                                                                       License Exception Governments,                        U.S. Government.
                                              ATO Central Service Center.                              International Organizations,                             As an example of persons directly
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–23247 Filed 10–31–17; 8:45 am]             International Inspections under the                   employed who would meet the
                                              BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                   Chemical Weapons Convention, and the                  ‘contractor support personnel’
                                                                                                       International Space Station (GOV) and                 definition, BIS provides the following:
                                                                                                       adds five notes, along with making other              A U.S. Government agency plans to
                                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                   minor clarifications, to License                      conduct a study of soy bean cultivation
                                                                                                       Exception Strategic Trade Authorization               in Malaysia and the U.S. Government
                                              Bureau of Industry and Security                          (STA). These changes are described                    agency team will include three
                                                                                                       below under sections: (A) Clarifications              ‘contractor support personnel’ providing
                                              15 CFR Part 740                                          for License Exception GOV and (B)                     scientific support to the U.S.
                                              [Docket No. 160303181–6181–01]                           Clarifications for License Exception                  Government agency’s study. These three
                                                                                                       STA.                                                  ‘contractor support personnel’ will work
                                              RIN 0694–AG80                                               With these revisions, BIS is not                   at the U.S. Embassy in Malaysia to
                                              Clarifications to the Export                             changing the EAR requirements for the                 process and analyze agricultural field
                                              Administration Regulations for the Use                   use of these license exceptions. Instead,             data being gathered by U.S. Government
                                              of License Exceptions                                    the agency seeks to provide sufficient                personnel as part of a study. These
                                                                                                       guidance within the EAR to answer                     individuals meet the definition of
                                              AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and                          questions the agency frequently receives              contractor support personnel in
                                              Security, Commerce.                                      from the public as to the application of              paragraph (b)(2)(ii) because they will be
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                      the two license exceptions. These                     working within a U.S. Government-
                                                                                                       clarifications should be particularly                 owned and operated facility (a U.S
                                              SUMMARY:    This final rule makes                        helpful to exporters who are new to the               embassy) and providing a form of
                                              clarifications to the Export                             EAR, including exporters of items that                support (scientific support) that is
                                              Administration Regulations (EAR) to                      have recently moved to the EAR from                   identified in the term’s definition.
                                              provide guidance based on existing                       the International Traffic in Arms                        For an example of persons not
                                              agency understanding and practice on                     Regulations (ITAR) as a result of the                 directly employed who would be
                                              the use of two license exceptions.                       United States Munitions List to the                   outside the scope of the ‘contractor
                                              Specifically, this final rule makes three                Commerce Control List review process.                 support personnel’ definition, BIS
                                              clarifications to License Exception                                                                            provides the following: A U.S.
                                              Governments, International                               (A) Clarifications for License Exception              Government agency is evaluating the
                                              Organizations, International Inspections                 GOV                                                   possibility of providing a grant to a
                                              under the Chemical Weapons                                 This final rule revises License                     company in Kenya that seeks financing
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                                              Convention, and the International Space                  Exception GOV, § 740.11, to make three                for building three windmills. To
                                              Station (GOV) and adds five notes, along                 clarifications. Specifically, this final              evaluate the feasibility of providing a
                                              with making other minor clarifications,                  rule revises paragraph (b)(2)(ii); adds a             grant, this U.S. Government agency has
                                              to License Exception Strategic Trade                     new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C); and             entered into a contract with a U.S.
                                              Authorization (STA). These revisions                     adds a new note to paragraph (c)(1).                  company that provides feasibility
                                              respond to questions BIS has received                    These clarifications do not change the                analysis for windmill locations. To
                                              about the use of these two EAR license                   applicability or any other requirements               conduct the feasibility analysis study,


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                                              50512            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              the contractor will need to have certain                 GOV. This final rule adds a new note to               (B) Clarifications for License Exception
                                              items exported to it in Kenya. Under                     paragraph (c)(1) of License Exception                 STA
                                              this example, the contractor, including                  GOV to clarify that civil                                This final rule revises License
                                              personnel of the contractor, would not                   intergovernmental organizations in                    Exception STA, § 740.20, to add five
                                              constitute ‘contractor support                           which the membership is limited to                    new clarification notes, along with
                                              personnel’ because it does not meet the                  national governments that are                         making other minor clarifications.
                                              definition of ‘contractor support                        ‘cooperating governments’ are also                    Specifically, this final rule adds the
                                              personnel.’ Although it is providing                     considered ‘cooperating governments’                  following notes to License Exception
                                              scientific analysis for this U.S.                        for purposes of paragraph (c)(1). The                 STA: Note 1 to paragraph (a) for
                                              Government agency under a contract,                      new note provides an example of a civil               applicability of transfers (in-country)
                                              the analysis is not being conducted at a                 intergovernmental organization, the                   under STA; Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2)
                                              U.S. Government facility or being                        European Space Agency (ESA), which                    and (b)(3) for staying within the scope
                                              conducted under the direct supervision                   BIS has determined to fall within the                 of the original authorization; Note 1 to
                                              of an individual directly employed by                    scope of the definition of ‘cooperating               paragraph (d)(2) for multiple consignees
                                              the U.S. Government agency.                              governments.’ ESA (and other civil                    on a single prior consignee statement
                                                 The second sentence this final rule
                                                                                                       intergovernmental organizations) are                  and minor clarifications to the text of
                                              adds to paragraph (b)(2)(ii) clarifies that
                                                                                                       considered ‘cooperating governments’                  paragraph (d)(2); and Note 2 to
                                              private security contractors are not
                                                                                                       because their membership is limited to                paragraph (d)(2) for exclusion for
                                              ‘contractor support personnel’ for
                                                                                                       ‘cooperating governments’—meaning                     government consignees from prior
                                              purposes of paragraph (b)(2)(ii). This
                                                                                                       that if an export was made directly to                consignee statement; and Note 1 to
                                              new sentence clarifies that although in
                                                                                                       any of organization’s national                        paragraph (d)(3) for exclusion for
                                              certain cases private security contractors
                                                                                                       government members, License                           intangible exports, reexports or transfers
                                              may work within a U.S. Government
                                              owned or operated facility, such                         Exception GOV would be available. On                  (in-country). These new notes, along
                                              contractors do not provide                               this basis, BIS does not exclude exports,             with the other minor clarifications, do
                                              administrative, managerial, scientific or                reexports and transfers (in-country)                  not change the applicability or any other
                                              technical support under contract to the                  made to ESA (and any other civil                      requirements of License Exception STA
                                              U.S. Government, as required under the                   intergovernmental organization whose                  and simply provide guidance on how
                                              definition of ‘contractor support                        members are ‘cooperating governments’)                BIS interprets these provisions of
                                              personnel.’                                              from License Exception GOV. The                       License Exception STA. These new
                                                 Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C).                   purpose of this paragraph (c)(1) is to                notes are consistent with the agency’s
                                              Paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) of License                      clarify that the fact that two or more                responses to questions at numerous
                                              Exception GOV authorizes the                             ‘cooperating governments’ are working                 outreach events and in the Frequently
                                              temporary export, reexport, or transfer                  together does not change the policy                   Asked Questions (FAQs) available on
                                              (in-country) of an item in support of any                rationale for why the United States                   the agency’s Web site.
                                              foreign assistance or sales program                                                                               Note 1 to paragraph (a) for
                                                                                                       Government intends to authorize such
                                              authorized by law and subject to the                                                                           applicability of transfers (in-country)
                                                                                                       exports, reexports, and transfers (in-
                                              control of the President by other means,                                                                       under STA. This final rule adds a new
                                                                                                       country). However, this final rule adds
                                              when the criteria specified in this                                                                            note to paragraph (a) to License
                                                                                                       a second sentence to the note to                      Exception STA. This new note provides
                                              paragraph are met. This final rule adds                  paragraph (c)(1) to clarify that if the
                                              a new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) of                                                                      guidance on when License Exception
                                                                                                       membership of the civil                               STA may be used to authorize transfers
                                              License Exception GOV to clarify how                     intergovernmental organization involves
                                              BIS interprets the meaning of the term                                                                         (in-country) in response to questions
                                                                                                       any national governments or other                     from the public about its applicability.
                                              ‘temporary’ for purposes of this                         organizations that are not ‘cooperating
                                              paragraph. The new note clarifies that                                                                         The purpose of this note to paragraph
                                                                                                       governments,’ such civil                              (a) is to explain why transfers (in-
                                              within the context of the authorization
                                                                                                       intergovernmental organizations are not               country) are included in License
                                              available in paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C),
                                                                                                       considered cooperating governments for                Exception STA and describe how this
                                              ‘temporary’ means that within no more
                                                                                                       purposes of paragraph (c)(1), and a third             term is applied in the context of this
                                              than four years from the date of an
                                              item’s initial export, reexport, or                      sentence to provide three illustrative                license exception. Under the EAR,
                                              transfer (in-country), it must be returned               examples of civil intergovernmental                   outside of prohibited end uses and end
                                              to the exporter, reexporter or transferor                organizations that are excluded based                 users and ‘‘knowing’’ violations, the
                                              or its disposition otherwise authorized                  on this criteria. This third sentence also            transactions where most transferors will
                                              (e.g., pursuant to a license or another                  clarifies that this exclusion applies even            need an EAR authorization is when the
                                              license exception) in accordance with                    when some or all of the ‘cooperating                  original export, reexport, or transfer (in-
                                              the EAR. As a conforming change to this                  governments’ are members of the civil                 country) was authorized under a BIS
                                              new note to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C), this               intergovernmental organization. This                  license and the consignee will make a
                                              final rule revises the introductory text of              final rule provides the European                      transfer (in-country) that goes outside
                                              paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C) to add single                   Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), the                    the scope of the license. License
                                              quotes around the term ‘temporary.’                      United Nations, and the World Bank as                 Exception STA would be available to
                                                 Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1). Paragraph                 three examples of civil                               authorize such transfers (in-country),
                                              (c) of License Exception GOV authorizes                  intergovernmental organizations that                  provided all the applicable
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                                              certain exports, reexports, and transfers                include members that are ‘cooperating                 requirements of License Exception STA
                                              (in-country) to agencies of cooperating                  governments’ along with members that                  were met, such as obtaining a prior
                                              governments or agencies of the North                     are not ‘cooperating governments,’ with               consignee statement from the consignee
                                              Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).                     the inclusion of the latter group                     in-country. If the transfer (in-country)
                                              Paragraph (c)(1) defines ‘Agency of a                    meaning that these civil                              did not require an authorization, such as
                                              cooperating government’ for purposes of                  intergovernmental organizations are not               for exports received under License
                                              this paragraph of License Exception                      within the scope of paragraph (c)(1).                 Exception STA, an authorization is not


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        50513

                                              required for subsequent transfers (in-                   of License Exception STA, in particular               form) exports, reexports, or transfers (in-
                                              country), provided no prohibited end                     as it relates to the ‘‘600 series.’’                  country). BIS adds a sentence clarifying
                                              uses, end-users or ‘‘knowing’’ violations                   Adding greater specificity to                      this for purposes of License Exception
                                              were involved in the transfer (in-                       paragraph (d)(1). This final rule revises             STA in this final rule. BIS has based this
                                              country). These nuances on the                           paragraph (d)(1) (Requirement to furnish              existing agency practice and
                                              application of transfers (in-country) are                Export Control Classification Number)                 interpretation on the use of the term
                                              sometimes not well understood because                    of License Exception STA to remove the                ‘‘shipment’’ when referring to a log or
                                              some people incorrectly assume that the                  undefined terms ‘‘shipment’’ in four                  other record to mean that the original
                                              way to determine license requirements                    places and ‘‘shipped’’ in two places and              intent of this License Exception STA
                                              for exports and reexports is the same                    add in their place the defined terms                  requirement was not to apply the
                                              way to determine license requirements                    ‘‘export’’ in paragraph (d)(1)(i) and                 requirement to intangible exports,
                                              for transfers (in-country). The note to                  ‘‘reexport or transfer (in-country)’’ in              reexports, or transfers (in-country).
                                              paragraph (a) also specifies that when a                 paragraph (d)(1)(ii). In the context of               Because of the frequency at which
                                                                                                       paragraph (d)(1), the requirement to
                                              transfer (in-country) is not being made                                                                        intangible exports, reexports, or
                                                                                                       furnish the ECCN is intended to apply
                                              under STA, then the STA requirements                                                                           transfers (in-country) often occur, it
                                                                                                       to all exports, reexports, or transfers (in-
                                              do not apply. The note to paragraph (a)                                                                        would have been impractical to impose
                                                                                                       country) under License Exception STA,
                                              includes a parenthetical phrase with a                   and is consistent with how the agency                 a log or other record requirement for
                                              reference to see the note to paragraphs                  has interpreted this paragraph. This                  such exports, reexports or transfers (in-
                                              (b)(2) and (b)(3) of License Exception                   final rule clarifies the intent of this               country). For example, for a technical
                                              STA for requirements specific to staying                 paragraph (d)(1) by removing the                      work team located at a U.S. parent
                                              within the scope of the original License                 undefined term ‘‘shipment’’ and adding                company that is collaborating with a
                                              Exception STA authorization, which is                    in its place defined terms that provide               technical work team in the United
                                              described in more detail below.                          greater specificity on the intended scope             Kingdom (a Country Group A:5
                                                 Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3).               of this paragraph (d)(1). This final rule             Country), there may be dozens or
                                              This final rule adds a new Note 1 to                     makes similar clarifications as described             hundreds of intangible exports that
                                              paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) to License                  below to paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(3) to              occur during a teleconference or
                                              Exception STA. This new note to                          improve the clarity of these paragraphs.              telephone call that are authorized under
                                              paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) clarifies that                 Paragraph (d)(2) for multiple                      License Exception STA. Although the
                                              for ‘‘600 series’’ items authorized under                consignees on a single prior consignee                party making the intangible export,
                                              License Exception STA, the items must                    statement. This final rule revises                    reexport, or transfer (in-country) and the
                                              be provided to an eligible ultimate end                  paragraph (d)(2) (Prior Consignee                     party receiving the technology or
                                              user, such as a Country Group A:5                        Statement) of License Exception STA to                software are responsible for complying
                                              military, to stay in compliance with the                 make four clarifications to paragraph                 with the other requirements of License
                                              original authorization. The new note                     (d)(2): Adding greater specificity to the             Exception STA, which are suitable for
                                              refers to this concept as ‘completing the                introductory text as it relates to the                keeping an intangible export, reexport,
                                              chain,’ which means that regardless of                   undefined term ‘‘shipment;’’ adding two               or transfer (in-country) within the scope
                                              how many times the ‘‘600 series’’ item                   new notes to paragraph (d)(2); clarifying             of License Exception STA, the party
                                              is transferred (in-country) or whether                   the term ‘description’’ in paragraph                  making the intangible export, reexport,
                                                                                                       (d)(2)(i); and making certain terms                   or transfer (in-country) is not burdened
                                              the ‘‘600 series’’ item is incorporated
                                                                                                       plural in the text. Because of past issues            with trying to keep a log or other record,
                                              into higher level assemblies or other
                                                                                                       with the incorporation of revisions to                the requirement for which was
                                              items or not, the ‘‘600 series’’ item must
                                                                                                       paragraph (d)(2), in particular some of               appropriate and intended for a tangible
                                              ultimately be provided to an eligible
                                                                                                       the undesignated text included in that                shipment but was not intended for
                                              ultimate end user or be otherwise
                                                                                                       paragraph, in this final rule BIS is                  intangible exports, reexports, or
                                              authorized under the EAR. Lastly, the                    revising the entire paragraph to ensure
                                              new note to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3)                                                                       transfers (in-country). The changes
                                                                                                       the intended revisions are incorporated
                                              clarifies that because the other items                                                                         included in this rule will make this
                                                                                                       correctly. The clarifications to
                                              eligible for authorization under License                                                                       interpretation clearer to the public. This
                                                                                                       paragraph (d)(2) are described in the
                                              Exception STA (i.e., 9x515 and other                     next four paragraphs.                                 new sentence also specifies that an
                                              non-600 series ECCNs) do not include                        Similar to the changes described                   exporter, reexporter, or transferor is
                                              the ‘‘600 series’’ requirements specific                 above for paragraph (d)(1), this final rule           required, prior to making any export,
                                              to ultimate end user, the ‘completing the                revises the introductory text of                      reexport or transfer (in-country),
                                              chain’ concept does not apply to 9x515                   paragraph (d)(2) to remove the                        including those that are intangible, to
                                              and other non-600 series Export Control                  undefined term ‘‘shipment’’ in one                    ensure that a prior consignee statement
                                              Classification Numbers (ECCNs)                           place and the undefined term                          has been obtained pursuant to the
                                              authorized under License Exception                       ‘‘shipping’’ in another, and add in their             requirements of paragraph (d)(2). This
                                              STA. However, the original export,                       place the defined terms ‘‘exports,                    final rule also adds a parenthetical
                                              reexport, or transfer (in-country) must                  reexports, or transfers (in-country).’’               phrase to include a cross reference to
                                              be completed within the terms and                        This final rule does not remove the                   Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3), which
                                              conditions of the original License                       undefined term ‘‘shipment’’ in the two                provides additional guidance on
                                              Exception STA authorization. As noted                    additional instances where the term is                intangible exports, reexports and
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                                              above, this clarification is specific to                 used in the introductory text of                      transfers (in-country) under License
                                              existing EAR requirements; the new                       paragraph (d)(2), which specifies the                 Exception STA. BIS also has posted on
                                              note to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) does                requirement to maintain a log or other                the BIS Web site best practices for
                                              not change any License Exception STA                     record. This is because the requirement               managing intangible exports, reexports,
                                              requirements but rather provides                         to maintain a log or other record is not              and transfers (in-country) under the
                                              guidance on how these existing EAR                       intended to apply to intangible (i.e.,                EAR. BIS encourages any party involved
                                              requirements are applied in the context                  electronic or in an otherwise intangible              in intangible exports, reexports, or


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                                              50514            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              transfers (in-country) to review this                    statement makes little sense, given that              appropriate and to the extent permitted
                                              guidance.                                                the goal of License Exception STA is to               by law, pursuant to Executive Order
                                                 This final rule adds a new Note 1 to                  get these ‘‘600 series’’ items to Country             13222, as amended by Executive Order
                                              paragraph (d)(2) to clarify an existing                  Group A:5 governments for their                       13637.
                                              BIS policy that allows for multiple                      ultimate end use (one of the three
                                              consignees to be listed on a single prior                                                                      Rulemaking Requirements
                                                                                                       permissible ultimate end uses for ‘‘600
                                              consignee statement, provided certain                    series’’ items authorized under License                  1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
                                              requirements are met. This new Note 1                    Exception STA). In addition, this                     direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                              to paragraph (d)(2) addresses scenarios                  existing interpretation of agency                     benefits of available regulatory
                                              when multiple consignees who form a                      practice takes into account that under                alternatives and, if regulation is
                                              network engaged in a production                          the other likely license exception under              necessary, to select regulatory
                                              process (or other type of collaborative                  which such governments may receive                    approaches that maximize net benefits
                                              activity, such as joint development) will                items, License Exception GOV, such a                  (including potential economic,
                                              be receiving items under License                         signature on a prior consignee statement              environmental, public health and safety
                                              Exception STA. In such cases, it is                      is not required. This is an existing                  effects, distribute impacts, and equity).
                                              existing BIS policy to allow the use of                  interpretation of agency practice that                Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                              a single consignee statement identifying                 BIS is making explicit in the regulatory              importance of quantifying both costs
                                              multiple consignees, provided all the                    text. BIS has provided similar guidance               and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                              applicable requirements of License                       to the public, including to Country                   harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                              Exception STA are met, including those                   Group A:5 and A:6 governments.                        flexibility. This final rule has been
                                              specified in paragraph (d)(2).                              Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3) for                     determined to be not significant for
                                                 This final rule revises paragraph                     exclusion for intangible exports,                     purposes of Executive Order 12866.
                                              (d)(2)(i) by adding the term ‘‘GENERAL’’                 reexports or transfers (in-country). This             This rule is not an Executive Order
                                              before the term ‘‘DESCRIPTION’’ and                      final rule adds a new Note 1 to                       13771 regulatory action because this
                                              adding the parenthetical phrase,                         paragraph (d)(3) to specify that                      rule is not significant under Executive
                                              ‘‘aircraft parts and components                          intangible exports, reexports, and                    Order 12866.
                                              classified under ECCN 9A610,’’ to                        transfers (in-country) made under                        2. Notwithstanding any other
                                              provide an example of the level of                       License Exception STA are not subject                 provision of law, no person is required
                                              specificity that BIS intends for the                     to the notification requirements of                   to respond to nor be subject to a penalty
                                              description on the prior consignee                       paragraph (d)(3). The new note to                     for failure to comply with a collection
                                              statement. BIS has received questions                    paragraph (d)(3) also specifies that the              of information, subject to the
                                              from the public asking whether the term                  requirements of paragraph (d)(1) and                  requirements of the Paperwork
                                              ‘‘description’’ used in paragraph (d)(2)(i)              (d)(2) still apply, including to intangible           Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
                                              is intended to mean that the prior                       exports, reexports, or transfers (in-                 et seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of
                                              consignee must include the make and                      country) made under License Exception                 information displays a currently valid
                                              model number of each part or                             STA. The specification in the new note                Office of Management and Budget
                                              component that the consignee would                       to paragraph (d)(3) is consistent with the            (OMB) Control Number. This regulation
                                              receive under License Exception STA.                     requirement discussed above for the                   involves collections previously
                                              The term ‘‘DESCRIPTION,’’ as used in                     new Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and                   approved by OMB under control
                                              paragraph (d)(2)(i), does not require that               (b)(3) that any export, reexport or                   number 0694–0088, Simplified Network
                                              level of specificity, as clarified by the                transfer (in-country) made under STA                  Application Processing System, which
                                              changes in this final rule.                              must stay within the scope of the                     includes, among other things, license
                                                 Lastly, specific to the clarifications to             authorization. As noted above in the                  applications and carries a burden
                                              paragraph (d)(2), this final rule adds an                explanation of the changes to paragraph               estimate of 43.8 minutes for a manual or
                                              ‘‘(s)’’ to the end of the term                           (d)(2), BIS has posted on the BIS Web                 electronic submission. Total burden
                                              ‘‘CONSIGNEE’’ in the introductory text                   site best practices for managing                      hours associated with the PRA and
                                              of paragraph (d)(2) and adds an ‘‘(S)’’ to               intangible exports, reexports, and                    OMB control number 0694–0088 are not
                                              the end of the terms ‘‘TITLE,’’ ‘‘NAME,’’                transfers (in-country) under the EAR.                 expected to increase as a result of this
                                              and ‘‘PERSON’’ in the undesignated text                  BIS encourages any party involved in                  rule. You may send comments regarding
                                              at the end of paragraph (d)(2)(viii).                    intangible exports, reexports, or                     the collection of information associated
                                              These changes, along with the new Note                   transfers (in-country) to review this                 with this rule, including suggestions for
                                              1 to paragraph (d)(2), make explicit that                guidance.                                             reducing the burden, to Jasmeet K.
                                              it is permissible to list multiple                                                                             Seehra, Office of Management and
                                              consignees on a single consignee                         Export Administration Act of 1979
                                                                                                                                                             Budget (OMB), by email to Jasmeet_K._
                                              statement.                                                 Although the Export Administration                  Seehra@omb.eop.gov, or by fax to (202)
                                                 Note 2 to paragraph (d)(2) for                        Act of 1979 expired on August 20, 2001,               395–7285.
                                              exclusion for government consignees                      the President, through Executive Order                   3. This rule does not contain policies
                                              from prior consignee statement. This                     13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 2001                 with Federalism implications as that
                                              final rule adds Note 2 to paragraph                      Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by                   term is defined under E.O. 13132.
                                              (d)(2) to exclude Country Group A:5 and                  Executive Order 13637 of March 8,                        4. The Department finds that there is
                                              A:6 government consignees from the                       2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013),                   good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to
                                              requirement to sign or provide a prior                   and as extended by the Notice of August               waive the provisions of the
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                                              consignee statement to an exporter,                      15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16,                     Administrative Procedure Act requiring
                                              reexporter, or transferor under License                  2017), has continued the Export                       prior notice and the opportunity for
                                              Exception STA. In particular, for ‘‘600                  Administration Regulations in effect                  public comment because they are either
                                              series’’ items authorized under License                  under the International Emergency                     unnecessary or contrary to the public
                                              Exception STA for Country Group A:5                      Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to                 interest. BIS is making the changes to its
                                              governments, requiring government end                    carry out the provisions of the Export                regulations described above to provide
                                              users to provide a prior consignee                       Administration Act of 1979, as                        guidance on existing interpretations of


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                            50515

                                              current EAR provisions, and thus prior                   § 740.11 Governments, International                   foreign assistance or sales program
                                              notice and the opportunity for public                    Organizations, International Inspections              authorized by law and subject to the
                                              comment is contrary to the public                        under the Chemical Weapons Convention,                control of the President by other means,
                                                                                                       and the International Space Station (GOV).
                                              interest. The guidance included in this                                                                        when:
                                              final rule has been provided to many                     *       *    *     *    *                             *     *     *    *     *
                                              members of the public in the past (e.g.,                    (b) * * *
                                                                                                          (2) * * *                                             Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C):
                                              those persons that have attended BIS                                                                           ‘Temporary,’ for purposes of paragraph
                                                                                                          (ii) Exports, reexports, and transfers
                                              outreach events, asked these types of                                                                          (b)(2)(iii)(C) of this section, means that four
                                                                                                       (in-country) made by or consigned to a
                                              application questions to BIS by phone,                                                                         years from the date of an item’s initial export,
                                                                                                       department or agency of the U.S.
                                              email or in writing, or read certain                                                                           reexport, or transfer (in-country), it must be
                                                                                                       Government. This paragraph authorizes
                                              FAQs posted on the BIS Web site                                                                                returned to the exporter, reexporter, or
                                                                                                       exports, reexports, and transfers of items            transferor or its disposition otherwise
                                              dealing with these EAR provisions).
                                                                                                       when made by or consigned to a                        authorized (e.g., pursuant to a license or
                                              Importantly, this is also the same
                                                                                                       department or agency of the U.S.                      another license exception) in accordance
                                              guidance that would be provided to any                   Government solely for its official use or             with the EAR.
                                              other member of the public that asked                    for carrying out any U.S. Government
                                              the same questions to BIS dealing these                  program with foreign governments or                   *       *    *     *      *
                                              EAR provisions. BIS’s purpose with                       international organizations that is                       (c) * * *
                                              publishing this final rule is not to                                                                               (1) * * *
                                                                                                       authorized by law and subject to control
                                              change the application of these                          by the President by other means. This                   Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1): Civil
                                              provisions but to more efficiently                       paragraph does not authorize a                        intergovernmental organizations (such as the
                                              communicate the existing agency                          department or agency of the U.S.                      European Space Agency (ESA)) where the
                                              guidance and interpretation of these                                                                           membership is limited to national
                                                                                                       Government to make any export,                        governments that are ‘cooperating
                                              provisions by clarifying the regulations.                reexport, or transfer that is otherwise
                                              This will benefit members of the public                                                                        governments’ are also considered
                                                                                                       prohibited by other administrative                    ‘cooperating governments’ for purposes of
                                              because they will be able to more easily                 provisions or by statute. Contractor                  paragraph (c)(1) of this section. If the
                                              understand and apply these provisions,                   support personnel of a department or                  membership of the civil intergovernmental
                                              which are consistent with past agency                    agency of the U.S. Government are                     organization includes any national
                                              guidance and interpretations provided                    eligible for this authorization when in               governments or other organizations that are
                                              to other members of the public. BIS                      the performance of their duties pursuant              not ‘cooperating governments,’ such civil
                                              finds good cause to waive the 30-day                                                                           intergovernmental organizations are not
                                                                                                       to the applicable contract or other                   considered ‘cooperating governments’ for
                                              delay in effectiveness under 5 U.S.C.                    official duties. ‘Contractor support
                                              553(d)(3). This rule does not change the                                                                       purposes of paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
                                                                                                       personnel’ for the purpose of this                    For example, civil intergovernmental
                                              requirements or obligations of persons                   provision means those persons who                     organizations such as the European Aviation
                                              under the EAR, so a 30-day delay in                      provide administrative, managerial,                   Safety Agency (EASA), the United Nations,
                                              effectiveness is not needed. Because a                   scientific or technical support under                 and the World Bank do not fall within
                                              notice of proposed rulemaking and an                     contract to a U.S. Government                         paragraph (c)(1) of this section because their
                                              opportunity for public comment are not                   department or agency (e.g., contractor                membership includes governments that are
                                              required to be given for these                                                                                 not ‘cooperating governments.’
                                                                                                       employees of Federally Funded
                                              amendments by 5 U.S.C. 553, or by any                    Research Facilities or Systems                        *     *     *      *     *
                                              other law, the analytical requirements of                Engineering and Technical Assistance
                                              the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C.                                                                       ■ 3. Section 740.20 is amended:
                                                                                                       contractors). The term ‘contractor                    ■ a. By adding Note 1 to paragraph (a);
                                              601 et seq., are not applicable.                         support personnel’ for purposes of this               ■ b. By adding Note 1 to paragraphs
                                              List of Subjects in 15 CFR Part 740                      paragraph (b)(2)(ii) is limited to those              (b)(2) and (b)(3) at the end of paragraph
                                                Administrative practice and                            individuals who are providing such                    (b)(3);
                                              procedure, Exports, Reporting and                        support within a U.S. Government                      ■ c. By revising paragraphs (d)(1)(i) and
                                              recordkeeping requirements.                              owned or operated facility or under the               (d)(1)(ii);
                                                                                                       direct supervision of a U.S. government               ■ d. By revising paragraph (d)(2); and
                                                Accordingly, part 740 of the Export                    employee (i.e., an individual directly                ■ e. By adding Note 1 to paragraph
                                              Administration Regulations (15 CFR                       employed by the U.S. Government).                     (d)(3) to read as follows:
                                              parts 730–774) is amended as follows:                    Private security contractors are not
                                                                                                       ‘contractor support personnel’ for                    § 740.20 License Exception Strategic
                                              PART 740—[AMENDED]                                                                                             Trade Authorization (STA).
                                                                                                       purposes of this paragraph (b)(2)(ii)
                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for 15 CFR                   because although they may work within                 *       *    *     *      *
                                              part 740 continues to read as follows:                   a U.S. Government owned or operated                       (a) * * *
                                                Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50                  facility, such contractors do not provide                Note 1 to paragraph (a): License Exception
                                                                                                       administrative, managerial, scientific or             STA authorizes transfers (in-country) but is
                                              U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.;
                                                                                                       technical support under contract to the               only needed to authorize a transfer (in-
                                              E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp.,
                                                                                                       U.S. Government. This authorization is                country) when an EAR authorization is
                                              p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
                                                                                                                                                             required. If a transfer (in-country) is not
                                              Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82             not available when a department or                    being made under STA, the requirements
                                              FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).                              agency of the U.S. Government acts as                 specified in this section do not apply (see
                                              ■ 2. Section 740.11 is amended:                          a transmittal agent on behalf of a non-               Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this
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                                              ■ a. By revising paragraph (b)(2)(ii);                   U.S. Government person, either as a                   section for requirements specific to staying
                                              ■ b. By revising the introductory text of                convenience or in satisfaction of                     within the scope of the original License
                                              paragraph (b)(2)(iii)(C);                                security requirements.                                Exception STA authorization and the concept
                                              ■ c. By adding Note 1 to paragraph                          (iii) * * *                                        of ‘completing the chain’ for purposes of
                                              (b)(2)(iii)(C); and                                         (C) This paragraph authorizes the                  ‘‘600 series’’ items originally authorized
                                              ■ d. By adding Note 1 to paragraph                       ‘temporary’ export, reexport, or transfer             under License Exception STA).
                                              (c)(1) to read as follows:                               (in-country) of an item in support of any                 (b) * * *


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                                              50516            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  (3) * * *                                            Exception STA to export, reexport, or                     (iii) Understands that items shipped
                                                 Note 1 to paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3): Any           transfer (in-country), including                      pursuant to License Exception STA may
                                              export, reexport, or transfer (in-country)               reexporters and transferors of items                  not subsequently be reexported
                                              originally authorized under License                      previously received under License                     pursuant to paragraphs (a) or (b) of
                                              Exception STA must stay within the scope of              Exception STA. The exporter,                          License Exception APR (15 CFR
                                              the original authorization. For example, for             reexporter, or transferor must obtain the             740.16(a) or (b));
                                              ‘‘600 series’’ items authorized under License            following statement in writing from its                   (iv) Agrees to obtain a prior consignee
                                              Exception STA, such items must be provided               consignee(s) prior to exporting,                      statement when using License
                                              to an eligible ultimate end user, such as a                                                                    Exception STA for any reexport or
                                              Country Group A:5 military, to stay in
                                                                                                       reexporting, or transferring (in-country)
                                                                                                       the item and must retain the statement                transfer (in-country) of items previously
                                              compliance with the original authorization.
                                              This requirement for the ‘‘600 series’’ is               in accordance with part 762 of the EAR.               received under License Exception STA;
                                              referred to as ‘completing the chain,’                   One statement may be used for multiple                    (v) Agrees not to export, reexport, or
                                              meaning regardless of how many times the                 exports, reexports, or transfers (in-                 transfer these items to any destination,
                                              ‘‘600 series’’ item is transferred (in-country)          country) of the same items between the                use or user prohibited by the United
                                              or whether the ‘‘600 series’’ item is                    same parties so long as the party names,              States’ Export Administration
                                              incorporated into higher level assemblies or             the description(s) of the item(s) and the             Regulations;
                                              other items, the ‘‘600 series’’ item must                ECCNs are correct. The exporter,                          (vi) Agrees to provide copies of this
                                              ultimately be provided to an eligible ultimate                                                                 document and all other export, reexport,
                                              end user, or be otherwise authorized under
                                                                                                       reexporter, or transferor must maintain
                                                                                                       a log or other record (such as documents              or transfer records (i.e., the documents
                                              the EAR. This applies regardless of whether                                                                    described in 15 CFR part 762) relevant
                                              the ‘‘600 series’’ item has been incorporated            created in the ordinary course of
                                                                                                       business) that identifies each shipment               to the items referenced in this statement
                                              into a foreign-made item that may no longer
                                              be ‘‘subject to the EAR.’’ Because the other             made pursuant to this section and the                 to the U.S. Government as set forth in
                                              items eligible for authorization under License           specific consignee statement that is                  15 CFR 762.7;
                                              Exception STA (9x515 and other non-600                   associated with each shipment. For                        (vii) Understands that License
                                              series ECCNs) do not include the ‘‘600                   purposes of this paragraph (d)(2), a log              Exception STA may be used to export,
                                              series’’ requirements specific to ultimate end           or other record is not required for                   reexport, and transfer (in-country) ‘‘600
                                              user, this ‘completing the chain’ concept
                                                                                                       intangible (i.e., electronic or in an                 series’’ items to persons, whether non-
                                              does not apply to 9x515 and other non-600                                                                      governmental or governmental, only if
                                              series ECCNs authorized under License                    otherwise intangible form) exports,
                                                                                                       reexports, or transfers (in-country) made             they are in and, for natural persons,
                                              Exception STA. However, the original export,                                                                   nationals of a country listed in Country
                                              reexport, or transfer (in-country) made under            under License Exception STA, but an
                                                                                                       exporter, reexporter, or transferor is                Group A:5 (See supplement no. 1 to part
                                              License Exception STA for 9x515 and other
                                              non-600 series ECCNs still must comply with              required, prior to making any export,                 740 of the EAR) or the United States and
                                              the original authorization—meaning the                   reexport, or transfer (in-country), to                if:
                                              terms and conditions of License Exception                                                                          (A) The ultimate end user for such
                                                                                                       ensure that a prior consignee statement
                                              STA.                                                                                                           items is the armed forces, police,
                                                                                                       has been obtained pursuant to the
                                                                                                                                                             paramilitary, law enforcement, customs,
                                              *       *    *    *      *                               requirements of this paragraph (d)(2).
                                                                                                                                                             correctional, fire, or a search and rescue
                                                 (d) Conditions—(1) Requirement to                     (See Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3) of this
                                                                                                                                                             agency of a government of one of the
                                              furnish Export Control Classification                    section for additional guidance on
                                                                                                                                                             countries listed in Country Group A:5 or
                                              Number. (i) The exporter must furnish                    intangible exports, reexports, and
                                                                                                                                                             the United States Government;
                                              to the consignee the ECCN of each item                   transfers (in-country), including best                    (B) For the ‘‘development,’’
                                              to be exported pursuant to this section.                 practices). Paragraphs (d)(2)(i) through              ‘‘production,’’ operation, installation,
                                              Once furnished to a particular                           (vi) of this section are required for all             maintenance, repair, overhaul, or
                                              consignee, the ECCN that applies to any                  transactions. In addition, paragraph                  refurbishing of an item in one of the
                                              item need not be refurnished to that                     (d)(2)(vii) is required for all transactions          countries listed in Country Group A:5 or
                                              consignee at the time the same exporter                  in ‘‘600 series’’ items and paragraph                 the United States that will be for one, or
                                              makes an additional export of the same                   (viii) of this section is required for                more, of the following purposes:
                                              item, if the information remains                         transactions in ‘‘600 series’’ items if the               (1) Ultimately to be used by any such
                                              accurate at the time of the additional                   consignee is not the government of a                  government agencies in one of the
                                              export.                                                  country listed in Country Group A:5                   countries listed in Country Group A:5 or
                                                 (ii) A reexporter or transferor must                  (See supplement no. 1 to part 740 of the              the United States Government; or
                                              furnish to subsequent consignees the                     EAR). Paragraph (d)(2)(viii) is also                      (2) Sent to a person in the United
                                              ECCN, provided by the exporter or a                      required for transactions including                   States and not for subsequent export
                                              prior reexporter or transferor, of each                  9x515 items.                                          under § 740.9(b)(1) (License Exception
                                              item to be reexported or transferred (in-                [INSERT NAME(S) OF CONSIGNEE(S)]:                     TMP for items moving in transit through
                                              country) pursuant to this section. Once                     (i) Is aware that [INSERT GENERAL                  the United States); or
                                              furnished to a particular consignee, the                 DESCRIPTION AND APPLICABLE                                (C) The United States Government has
                                              ECCN that applies to any item need not                   ECCN(S) OF ITEMS TO BE SHIPPED                        otherwise authorized the ultimate end
                                              be refurnished to that consignee at the                  (e.g., aircraft parts and components                  use, the license or other authorization is
                                              time the same reexporter or transferor                   classified under ECCN 9A610)] will be                 in effect, and the consignee verifies in
                                              makes an additional reexport or transfer                 shipped pursuant to License Exception                 writing that such authorization exists
                                              (in-country) of the same item, if the                    Strategic Trade Authorization (STA) in                and has provided the license or other
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                                              information remains accurate at the time                 § 740.20 of the United States Export                  approval identifier to the exporter,
                                              of the additional reexport or transfer (in-              Administration Regulations (15 CFR                    reexporter or transferor (as applicable).
                                              country).                                                740.20);                                                  (viii) Agrees to permit a U.S.
                                              *       *    *    *      *                                  (ii) Has been informed of the ECCN(s)              Government end-use check with respect
                                                 (2) Prior Consignee Statement. The                    noted above by [INSERT NAME OF                        to the items.
                                              requirements in this paragraph (d)(2)                    EXPORTER, REEXPORTER OR                                   [INSERT NAME(S) AND TITLE(S) OF
                                              apply to each party using License                        TRANSFEROR];                                          PERSON(S) SIGNING THIS


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 210 / Wednesday, November 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                               50517

                                              DOCUMENT, AND DATE(S)                                    ADDRESSES:   Report available through                  and clarified by OMB’s May 8, 2017
                                              DOCUMENT IS SIGNED].                                     http://www.ferc.gov.                                   Guidance Memo.3 In addition, these
                                                Note 1 to paragraph (d)(2): When multiple              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       identified agency actions may be
                                              consignees who form a network engaged in                 Nicholas Tackett, Office of Energy                     addressed in conjunction with the
                                              a production process (or other type of                     Projects, Branch Chief, Division of                  Commission’s ongoing efforts pursuant
                                              collaborative activity, such as joint                      Hydropower Licensing, Federal                        to Executive Order 13777.
                                              development) will be receiving items under
                                                                                                         Energy Regulatory Commission, 888                    II. Background
                                              License Exception STA, a single prior
                                              consignee statement for multiple consignees                First Street NE., Washington, DC                        Section 2 of the Executive Order
                                              may be used for any item eligible for export,              20426, 202–502–6783                                  requires the heads of federal agencies to
                                              reexport, or transfer (in-country) under                 Karin L. Larson, Office of General                     immediately ‘‘review all existing
                                              License Exception STA, provided all of the                 Counsel, Energy Projects, Federal                    regulations, orders, guidance
                                              applicable requirements of License Exception               Energy Regulatory Commission, 888                    documents, policies, and any other
                                              STA are met, including those specified in                  First Street NE., Washington, DC
                                              paragraph (d)(2).
                                                                                                                                                              similar agency actions (collectively,
                                                                                                         20426, 202–502–8236                                  agency actions) that potentially burden
                                                Note 2 to paragraph (d)(2): Country Group              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             the development or use of domestically
                                              A:5 and A:6 government consignees are not                FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY                              produced energy resources, with
                                              required to sign or provide a prior consignee            COMMISSION                                             particular attention to oil, natural gas,
                                              statement.                                                                                                      coal, and nuclear energy resources.
                                                                                                       Final Report                                           Such review shall not include agency
                                                  (3) * * *
                                                                                                       Review of Federal Energy Regulatory                    actions that are mandated by law,
                                                Note 1 to paragraph (d)(3): While the
                                                                                                       Commission Agency Actions Pursuant                     necessary for the public interest, and
                                              exporter, reexporter, and transferor must
                                              furnish the applicable ECCN and obtain a                 to Executive Order 13783, Promoting                    consistent with the policy set forth in
                                              consignee statement prior to export, reexport            Energy Independence and Economic                       section 1 of this order.’’
                                              or transfer (in-country) made under License              Growth                                                    On May 8, 2017, OMB issued a
                                              Exception STA in accordance with the                                                                            Guidance Memo providing additional
                                              requirements of paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(2)             I. Executive Summary                                   information regarding compliance with
                                              of this section, intangible (i.e., electronic or            On March 28, 2017, the President                    the Executive Order, in particular
                                              in an otherwise intangible form) exports,                signed Executive Order 13783, titled                   section 2. The Guidance Memo noted
                                              reexports, and transfers (in-country) made               Promoting Energy Independence and                      that the Executive Order does not apply
                                              under License Exception STA are not subject                                                                     to independent agencies as defined in
                                                                                                       Economic Growth (Executive Order).1
                                              to the notification requirements of paragraph
                                              (d)(3) of this section. However, any export,
                                                                                                       Pursuant to section 2(c) of the Executive              44 U.S.C. 3502(5), but encouraged
                                              reexport, or transfer (in-country) made under            Order, on May 12, 2017, the Federal                    independent regulatory agencies,
                                              STA must stay within the scope of the                    Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC,                    especially those that directly regulate
                                              original authorization.                                  or the Commission) submitted to the                    the development or use of domestically
                                                                                                       Office of Management and Budget                        produced energy resources, to provide
                                              *      *     *        *      *                           (OMB) its plan (Plan) for reviewing its                the plan and report that are called for in
                                                Dated: October 26, 2017.                               existing regulations, orders, guidance                 section 2 of the Executive Order. The
                                              Richard E. Ashooh,                                       documents, policies, and any other                     Guidance Memo further encourages
                                              Assistant Secretary for Export                           similar agency action (agency actions)                 agencies to coordinate their compliance
                                              Administration.                                          that potentially burden the development                with Section 2 of Executive Order 13783
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–23712 Filed 10–31–17; 8:45 am]             or use of domestically produced energy                 with their compliance with Executive
                                              BILLING CODE 3510–33–P
                                                                                                       resources. On July 26, 2017, pursuant to               Order 13777, which directs agencies to
                                                                                                       section 2(d) of the Executive Order, the               establish Regulatory Reform Task Forces
                                                                                                       head of the Commission submitted a                     to evaluate existing regulations
                                              DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                     draft final report detailing the review                generally and make recommendations to
                                                                                                       undertaken and the results of the                      the agency head regarding their repeal,
                                              Federal Energy Regulatory                                review. Given the Commission’s status                  replacement and modification,
                                              Commission                                               as an independent regulatory agency,                   consistent with applicable law.
                                                                                                       this final report is being submitted on a                 In the Plan, the Commission
                                              18 CFR Chapter I                                         voluntary basis.2                                      explained that it intended to review
                                                                                                          Of the agency actions reviewed, this                agency actions it has taken pursuant to
                                              Final Report: Review of Federal Energy                   final report identifies nine agency                    legislative authority under: (1) the
                                              Regulatory Commission Agency                             actions that potentially materially                    Natural Gas Act (NGA), 15 U.S.C. 717,
                                              Actions Pursuant to Executive Order                      burden the development or use of                       et seq.; (2) the Federal Power Act (FPA),
                                              13783, Promoting Energy                                  domestic energy resources as                           16 U.S.C. 791a, et seq.; (3) the Interstate
                                              Independence and Economic Growth                         contemplated by the Executive Order                    Commerce Act, 49 App. U.S.C. 1 et seq.;
                                                                                                                                                              (4) the Public Utility Regulatory Policies
                                              AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory                          1 Executive Order 13783, Promoting Energy            Act of 1978 (PURPA), 16 U.S.C. 2601 et
                                              Commission, DOE.                                         Independence and Economic Growth, 82 Fed. Reg.         seq., and (5) other statutes for which the
                                              ACTION: Availability of Final Report.                    16093 (Mar. 28, 2017).
                                                                                                         2 The Commission is a multi-member,
                                                                                                                                                              Commission’s actions on LNG, natural
                                                                                                                                                              gas pipeline, and hydropower projects
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                                              SUMMARY:  This Final Report on the                       independent regulatory agency that must follow
                                                                                                       applicable federal laws to change its rules,
                                              Review of Federal Energy Regulatory                      regulations and orders. Because the Commission           3 Memo from Dominic J. Mancini, Acting
                                              Commission Agency Actions is                             must ultimately decide what action, if any, to take    Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory
                                              provided pursuant to Executive Order                     in response to the Executive Order, this report is a   Affairs to Regulatory Reform Officers and
                                              13783, Promoting Energy Independence                     Commission staff analysis of the issues identified     Regulatory Policy Officers at Executive Departments
                                                                                                       for review in the Executive Order and does not         and Agencies regarding Guidance for Section 2 of
                                              and Economic Growth.                                     specifically recommend actions nor indicate the        Executive Order 13783, titled ‘‘Promoting Energy
                                              DATES: November 1, 2017.                                 timing of any potential action.                        Independence and Economic Growth.’’



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Document Created: 2017-11-01 02:03:03
Document Modified: 2017-11-01 02:03:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective November 1, 2017.
ContactTimothy Mooney, Regulatory Policy Division, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, Phone: (202) 482-2440, Fax: (202) 482-3355, Email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 50511 
RIN Number0694-AG80
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Exports and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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