82_FR_57656 82 FR 57424 - Availability of an Environmental Assessment for Release of Aceria drabae

82 FR 57424 - Availability of an Environmental Assessment for Release of Aceria drabae

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 232 (December 5, 2017)

Page Range57424-57425
FR Document2017-26154

We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service has prepared an environmental assessment relative to permitting the release of Aceria drabae for biological control of hoary cress in the continental United States. The environmental assessment considers the effects of, and alternatives to, the field release of a mite, Aceria drabae, into the contiguous United States for use as a biological control agent to reduce the severity of hoary cress infestations. We are making the environmental assessment available to the public for review and comment.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 232 (Tuesday, December 5, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 232 (Tuesday, December 5, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57424-57425]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-26154]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2017-0086]


Availability of an Environmental Assessment for Release of Aceria 
drabae for Biological Control of Hoary Cress

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

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SUMMARY: We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service has prepared an environmental assessment relative to 
permitting the release of Aceria drabae for biological control of hoary 
cress in the continental United States. The environmental assessment 
considers the effects of, and alternatives to, the field release of a 
mite, Aceria drabae, into the contiguous United States for use as a 
biological control agent to reduce the severity of hoary cress 
infestations. We are making the environmental assessment available to 
the public for review and comment.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before 
January 4, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2017-0086.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2017-0086, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1238.
    Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may 
be viewed at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2017-
0086 or in our reading room, which is located in room 1141 of the USDA 
South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue SW., Washington, 
DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to help you, 
please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Colin D. Stewart, Assistant 
Director, Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits, Permitting and 
Compliance Coordination, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 133, 
Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 851-2237; email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Hoary cress species (Lepidium draba, L. appelianum, and L. 
chalapense) are herbaceous, perennial plants that grow in a variety of 
habitat and soil types. The hoary cress complex of invasive weeds is 
native to the Balkans, the Caspian Sea region of southwestern Asia, and 
the Middle East, and is found throughout Europe. Hoary cress was 
introduced into the United States from Europe in the late 19th century 
either with ship ballast or contaminated alfalfa, grass, or grain. 
Since then, hoary cress has spread to all regions of the United States 
except the Southeast.
    Hoary cress is a perennial weed that reproduces from seeds and a 
spreading root system. The root system consists of vertical and lateral 
roots from which rosettes and shoots arise. Hoary cress inhibits and 
diminishes recreational opportunities, directly impedes crop 
production, minimizes grazing potential of affected rangelands, 
degrades wildlife habitat and native plant communities, and restricts 
waterfowl use of wetlands and stream banks. As a result, farmers, 
ranchers, recreationists, sportsmen, hunters, and the general public 
are adversely affected by hoary cress.
    Aceria drabae, a mite, was chosen as a potential biological control 
agent to combat hoary cress due to its very narrow host range and 
impact on its host, and since the mite is relatively widespread in 
Europe, it should adapt to varying environmental conditions in North 
America. The applicant's purpose for releasing A. drabae is to reduce 
the severity of infestations of invasive hoary cress in the contiguous 
United States.
    The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's (APHIS') review 
and analysis of the potential environmental impacts associated with the 
proposed release are documented in detail in an environmental 
assessment (EA) entitled ``Field release of the gall mite, Aceria 
drabae (Acari: Eriophyidae), for classical biological control of hoary 
cress (Lepidium draba L., Lepidium chalapense L., and Lepidium 
appelianum Al-Shehbaz) (Brassicaceae), in the contiguous United 
States'' (September 2017). We are making the EA available to the public 
for review and comment. We will consider all comments that we receive 
on or before the date listed under the

[[Page 57425]]

heading DATES at the beginning of this notice.
    The EA may be viewed on the Regulations.gov Web site or in our 
reading room (see ADDRESSES above for a link to Regulations.gov and 
information on the location and hours of the reading room). You may 
also request paper copies of the EA by calling or writing to the person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Please refer to the title 
of the EA when requesting copies.
    The EA has been prepared in accordance with: (1) The National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
seq.), (2) regulations of the Council on Environmental Quality for 
implementing the procedural provisions of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500-
1508), (3) USDA regulations implementing NEPA (7 CFR part 1b), and (4) 
APHIS' NEPA Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part 372).

    Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of November 2017.
Kevin Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-26154 Filed 12-4-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-34-P



                                                57424                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 232 / Tuesday, December 5, 2017 / Notices

                                                   Current Actions: Revision/Extension                  currently valid Office of Management                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:       Dr.
                                                of approval for a collection of                         and Budget control number.                            Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director,
                                                information.                                                                                                  Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol
                                                                                                        Gary Washington,
                                                   Type of Review: Revision.                                                                                  Permits, Permitting and Compliance
                                                                                                        Acting Chief Information Officer.                     Coordination, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River
                                                   Affected Public: Individuals and
                                                Households, Businesses and                              [FR Doc. 2017–26109 Filed 12–4–17; 8:45 am]           Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737–
                                                Organizations, State, Local or Tribal                   BILLING CODE 3410–KR–P                                1231; (301) 851–2237; email:
                                                Government.                                                                                                   Colin.Stewart@aphis.usda.gov.
                                                   Estimated Number of Respondents:                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                30,000.                                                 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                                                                                                                                                                 Hoary cress species (Lepidium draba,
                                                   Below we provide projected average                   Animal and Plant Health Inspection                    L. appelianum, and L. chalapense) are
                                                estimates for the next 3-years:                         Service                                               herbaceous, perennial plants that grow
                                                   Average Expected Annual Number of                                                                          in a variety of habitat and soil types.
                                                Activities: 20.                                         [Docket No. APHIS–2017–0086]                          The hoary cress complex of invasive
                                                   Average Number of Respondents per                                                                          weeds is native to the Balkans, the
                                                Activity: 1.                                            Availability of an Environmental                      Caspian Sea region of southwestern
                                                   Annual Responses: 30,000.                            Assessment for Release of Aceria                      Asia, and the Middle East, and is found
                                                   Frequency of Response: Once per                      drabae for Biological Control of Hoary                throughout Europe. Hoary cress was
                                                request.                                                Cress                                                 introduced into the United States from
                                                   Average Minutes per Response: 30.                                                                          Europe in the late 19th century either
                                                   Burden Hours: 15,000.                                AGENCY:  Animal and Plant Health                      with ship ballast or contaminated
                                                   Request for Comments: Comments                       Inspection Service, USDA.                             alfalfa, grass, or grain. Since then, hoary
                                                submitted in response to this notice will               ACTION: Notice of availability.                       cress has spread to all regions of the
                                                be summarized and/or included in the                                                                          United States except the Southeast.
                                                request for OMB approval. Comments                      SUMMARY:    We are advising the public                   Hoary cress is a perennial weed that
                                                are invited on: (a) Whether the                         that the Animal and Plant Health                      reproduces from seeds and a spreading
                                                collection of information is necessary                  Inspection Service has prepared an                    root system. The root system consists of
                                                for the proper performance of the                       environmental assessment relative to                  vertical and lateral roots from which
                                                functions of the agency, including                      permitting the release of Aceria drabae               rosettes and shoots arise. Hoary cress
                                                whether the information shall have                      for biological control of hoary cress in              inhibits and diminishes recreational
                                                practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the              the continental United States. The                    opportunities, directly impedes crop
                                                agency’s estimate of the burden of the                  environmental assessment considers the                production, minimizes grazing potential
                                                collection of information; (c) ways to                  effects of, and alternatives to, the field            of affected rangelands, degrades wildlife
                                                enhance the quality, utility, and clarity               release of a mite, Aceria drabae, into the            habitat and native plant communities,
                                                of the information to be collected; (d)                 contiguous United States for use as a                 and restricts waterfowl use of wetlands
                                                ways to minimize the burden of the                      biological control agent to reduce the                and stream banks. As a result, farmers,
                                                collection of information on                            severity of hoary cress infestations. We              ranchers, recreationists, sportsmen,
                                                respondents, including through the use                  are making the environmental                          hunters, and the general public are
                                                of automated collection techniques or                   assessment available to the public for                adversely affected by hoary cress.
                                                other forms of information technology;                  review and comment.                                      Aceria drabae, a mite, was chosen as
                                                and (e) estimates of capital or start-up                DATES: We will consider all comments                  a potential biological control agent to
                                                costs and costs of operation,                           that we receive on or before January 4,               combat hoary cress due to its very
                                                maintenance, and purchase of services                   2018.                                                 narrow host range and impact on its
                                                to provide information. Burden means                    ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                    host, and since the mite is relatively
                                                the total time, effort, or financial                    by either of the following methods:                   widespread in Europe, it should adapt
                                                resources expended by persons to                           • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                to varying environmental conditions in
                                                generate, maintain, retain, disclose, or                http://www.regulations.gov/#!docket                   North America. The applicant’s purpose
                                                provide information to or for a Federal                 Detail;D=APHIS-2017-0086.                             for releasing A. drabae is to reduce the
                                                agency. This includes the time needed                      • Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:                 severity of infestations of invasive hoary
                                                to review instructions to (1) develop,                  Send your comment to Docket No.                       cress in the contiguous United States.
                                                acquire, install, and utilize technology                APHIS–2017–0086, Regulatory Analysis                     The Animal and Plant Health
                                                and systems for the purpose of                          and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station                  Inspection Service’s (APHIS’) review
                                                collecting, validating and verifying                    3A–03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118,                    and analysis of the potential
                                                information, processing and                             Riverdale, MD 20737–1238.                             environmental impacts associated with
                                                maintaining information, and disclosing                    Supporting documents and any                       the proposed release are documented in
                                                and providing information; (2) train                    comments we receive on this docket                    detail in an environmental assessment
                                                personnel and be able to respond to a                   may be viewed at http://                              (EA) entitled ‘‘Field release of the gall
                                                collection of information, to search data               www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=                 mite, Aceria drabae (Acari:
                                                sources, (3) complete and review the                    APHIS-2017-0086 or in our reading                     Eriophyidae), for classical biological
                                                collection of information; and to                       room, which is located in room 1141 of                control of hoary cress (Lepidium draba
                                                transmit or otherwise disclose the                      the USDA South Building, 14th Street                  L., Lepidium chalapense L., and
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                                                information.                                            and Independence Avenue SW.,                          Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz)
                                                   All written comments will be                         Washington, DC. Normal reading room                   (Brassicaceae), in the contiguous United
                                                available for public inspection at                      hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday                 States’’ (September 2017). We are
                                                Regulations.gov. An agency may not                      through Friday, except holidays. To be                making the EA available to the public
                                                conduct or sponsor, and a person is not                 sure someone is there to help you,                    for review and comment. We will
                                                required to respond to, a collection of                 please call (202) 799–7039 before                     consider all comments that we receive
                                                information unless it displays a                        coming.                                               on or before the date listed under the


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 232 / Tuesday, December 5, 2017 / Notices                                                 57425

                                                heading DATES at the beginning of this                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                 phytosanitary certificates issued by the
                                                notice.                                                 http://www.regulations.gov/#!docket                   national plant protection organization
                                                   The EA may be viewed on the                          Detail;D=APHIS-2017-0099.                             (NPPO) of Zambia with an additional
                                                Regulations.gov Web site or in our                        • Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:                  declaration that the baby squash and/or
                                                reading room (see ADDRESSES above for                   Send your comment to Docket No.                       baby courgettes were produced in
                                                a link to Regulations.gov and                           APHIS–2017–0099, Regulatory Analysis                  accordance with the regulations.
                                                information on the location and hours of                and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station                     We are asking the Office of
                                                the reading room). You may also request                 3A–03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118,                    Management and Budget (OMB) to
                                                paper copies of the EA by calling or                    Riverdale, MD 20737–1238.                             approve our use of these information
                                                writing to the person listed under FOR                    Supporting documents and any                        collection activities, as described, for an
                                                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Please                     comments we receive on this docket                    additional 3 years.
                                                refer to the title of the EA when                       may be viewed at http://
                                                requesting copies.                                      www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=                    The purpose of this notice is to solicit
                                                                                                        APHIS-2017-0099 or in our reading                     comments from the public (as well as
                                                   The EA has been prepared in
                                                                                                        room, which is located in Room 1141 of                affected agencies) concerning our
                                                accordance with: (1) The National
                                                                                                        the USDA South Building, 14th Street                  information collection. These comments
                                                Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                                                                                                        and Independence Avenue SW.,                          will help us:
                                                (NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                                seq.), (2) regulations of the Council on                Washington, DC. Normal reading room                      (1) Evaluate whether the collection of
                                                Environmental Quality for                               hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday                 information is necessary for the proper
                                                implementing the procedural provisions                  through Friday, except holidays. To be                performance of the functions of the
                                                of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500–1508), (3)                   sure someone is there to help you,                    Agency, including whether the
                                                USDA regulations implementing NEPA                      please call (202) 799–7039 before                     information will have practical utility;
                                                (7 CFR part 1b), and (4) APHIS’ NEPA                    coming.                                                  (2) Evaluate the accuracy of our
                                                Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:      For             estimate of the burden of the collection
                                                372).                                                   information on the importation of baby                of information, including the validity of
                                                  Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of              squash and baby courgettes from                       the methodology and assumptions used;
                                                November 2017.                                          Zambia, contact Ms. Dorothy Wayson,                      (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and
                                                Kevin Shea,                                             Senior Regulatory Specialist, PPQ,                    clarity of the information to be
                                                Administrator, Animal and Plant Health                  APHIS, 4700 River Road, Unit 133,                     collected; and
                                                Inspection Service.                                     Riverdale, MD 20737; (301) 851–2036.
                                                                                                                                                                 (4) Minimize the burden of the
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–26154 Filed 12–4–17; 8:45 am]             For copies of more detailed information
                                                                                                                                                              collection of information on those who
                                                                                                        on the information collection, contact
                                                BILLING CODE 3410–34–P                                                                                        are to respond, through use, as
                                                                                                        Ms. Kimberly Hardy, APHIS’
                                                                                                                                                              appropriate, of automated, electronic,
                                                                                                        Information Collection Coordinator, at
                                                                                                                                                              mechanical, and other collection
                                                DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               (301) 851–2483.
                                                                                                                                                              technologies; e.g., permitting electronic
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            submission of responses.
                                                Animal and Plant Health Inspection                         Title: Importation of Baby Squash and
                                                Service                                                 Baby Courgettes From Zambia.                             Estimate of burden: The public
                                                                                                           OMB Control Number: 0579–0347.                     burden for this collection of information
                                                [Docket No. APHIS–2017–0099]                               Type of Request: Revision to and                   is estimated to average 1 hour per
                                                                                                        extension of approval of an information               response.
                                                Notice of Request for Revision to and                   collection.                                              Respondents: Growers, packinghouse
                                                Extension of Approval of an                                Abstract: The Plant Protection Act                 officials, and the NPPO of Zambia.
                                                Information Collection; Importation of                  (PPA, 7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) authorizes                  Estimated annual number of
                                                Baby Squash and Baby Courgettes                         the Secretary of Agriculture to restrict              respondents: 2.
                                                From Zambia                                             the importation, entry, or interstate
                                                                                                        movement of plants, plant products, and                  Estimated annual number of
                                                AGENCY:  Animal and Plant Health                        other articles to prevent the                         responses per respondent: 5.
                                                Inspection Service, USDA.                               introduction of plant pests into the                     Estimated annual number of
                                                ACTION: Revision to and extension of                    United States or their dissemination                  responses: 10.
                                                approval of an information collection;                  within the United States. Regulations                    Estimated total annual burden on
                                                comment request.                                        authorized by the PPA concerning the                  respondents: 10 hours. (Due to
                                                                                                        importation of fruits and vegetables into             averaging, the total annual burden hours
                                                SUMMARY:   In accordance with the
                                                                                                        the United States from certain parts of               may not equal the product of the annual
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this
                                                                                                        the world are contained in ‘‘Subpart—                 number of responses multiplied by the
                                                notice announces the Animal and Plant
                                                                                                        Fruits and Vegetables’’ (7 CFR 319.56–                reporting burden per response.)
                                                Health Inspection Service’s intention to
                                                                                                        1 through 319.56–81).
                                                request a revision to and extension of                                                                           All responses to this notice will be
                                                                                                           Section 319.56–48 provides for the
                                                approval of an information collection                                                                         summarized and included in the request
                                                                                                        importation of baby squash and baby
                                                associated with the regulations for the                                                                       for OMB approval. All comments will
                                                                                                        courgettes from Zambia into the
                                                importation of baby squash and baby                                                                           also become a matter of public record.
                                                                                                        continental United States under certain
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                                                courgettes from Zambia into the                         conditions. These regulations require                   Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of
                                                continental United States.                              the use of certain information collection             November 2017.
                                                DATES: We will consider all comments                    activities, such as inspection of                     Kevin Shea,
                                                that we receive on or before February 5,                greenhouses, labeling of cartons,                     Administrator, Animal and Plant Health
                                                2018.                                                   maintaining required trapping records,                Inspection Service.
                                                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      greenhouse approval, greenhouse pest                  [FR Doc. 2017–26152 Filed 12–4–17; 8:45 am]
                                                by either of the following methods:                     detection notification, and                           BILLING CODE 3410–34–P




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Document Created: 2017-12-04 23:45:49
Document Modified: 2017-12-04 23:45:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of availability.
DatesWe will consider all comments that we receive on or before January 4, 2018.
ContactDr. Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director, Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits, Permitting and Compliance Coordination, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 851-2237; email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 57424 

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