82_FR_58967 82 FR 58728 - Revision to Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act Regulation

82 FR 58728 - Revision to Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act Regulation

CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 239 (December 14, 2017)

Page Range58728-58731
FR Document2017-26954

The Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act (CGBPA or the Act) adopted as a consumer product safety rule, the child-resistance requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers published in the ASTM voluntary standard, Standard Specification for Determination of Child Resistance of Portable Fuel Containers for Consumer Use, ASTM F2517-05. ASTM F2517 was revised in 2015. These revisions became law under the Act, which the Commission codified through a direct final rule in 2015. On November 13, 2017, the Commission received notice from ASTM that a revision to ASTM F2517 was published in November 2017. In this direct final rule the Commission reviews and evaluates the revised ASTM F2517, finding that the revisions carry out the purposes of the CGBPA's requirements. Accordingly, the 2017 revisions to the child- resistance requirements will be automatically incorporated and apply as the statutorily mandated standard for closures on portable gasoline containers. This direct final rule updates the Commission's regulation to reflect that the requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers must meet the requirements in ASTM F2517-17.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 239 (Thursday, December 14, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 239 (Thursday, December 14, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 58728-58731]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-26954]


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CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION

16 CFR Part 1460

[Docket No. CPSC-2015-0006]


Revision to Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act Regulation

AGENCY: Consumer Product Safety Commission.

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act (CGBPA or the Act) 
adopted as a consumer product safety rule, the child-resistance 
requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers published in 
the ASTM voluntary standard, Standard Specification for Determination 
of Child Resistance of Portable Fuel Containers for Consumer Use, ASTM 
F2517-05. ASTM F2517 was revised in 2015. These revisions became law 
under the Act, which the Commission codified through a direct final 
rule in 2015. On November 13, 2017, the Commission received notice from 
ASTM that a revision to ASTM F2517 was published in November 2017. In 
this direct final rule the Commission reviews and evaluates the revised 
ASTM F2517, finding that the revisions carry out the purposes of the 
CGBPA's requirements. Accordingly, the 2017 revisions to the child-
resistance requirements will be automatically incorporated and apply as 
the statutorily mandated standard for closures on portable gasoline 
containers. This direct final rule updates the Commission's regulation 
to reflect that the requirements for closures on portable gasoline 
containers must meet the requirements in ASTM F2517-17.

DATES: This rule will be effective on January 12, 2018, unless the 
Commission receives significant adverse comment by December 28, 2017. 
If we receive timely significant adverse comments, we will publish 
notification in the Federal Register withdrawing this direct final 
rule. The incorporation by reference of the publication listed in this 
rule is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of January 
12, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CPSC-2015-
0006, by any of the following methods:
    Electronic Submissions: Submit electronic comments to the Federal 
eRulemaking Portal at: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the 
instructions for submitting comments. The Commission does not accept 
comments submitted by electronic mail (email), except through 
www.regulations.gov. The Commission encourages you to submit electronic 
comments by using the Federal eRulemaking Portal, as described above.
    Written Submissions: Submit written comments (paper, disk, or CD-
ROM submissions) by mail/hand delivery/courier to: Office of the 
Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West 
Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814; telephone (301) 504-7923.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and docket number for this notice. All comments received may be posted 
without change, including any personal identifiers, contact 
information, or other personal information provided, to http://www.regulations.gov. Do not submit confidential business information, 
trade secret information, or other sensitive or protected information 
that you do not want to be available to the public. If furnished at 
all, such information should be submitted in writing.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Boja, Office of Compliance and 
Field Operations, Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West 
Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814-4408; telephone (301) 504-7300; 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    The Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act. The CGBPA was enacted 
on July 17, 2008. The Act established as a consumer product safety rule 
ASTM International's (ASTM) F2517-05's child-resistance requirements 
for closures on portable gasoline containers. All portable gasoline 
containers manufactured on or after January 17, 2009 for sale to 
consumers in the United States must conform to ASTM F2517's child-
resistance requirements. By mandating closures that resist access by 
children up to 51 months of age (4 years and 3 months), the Act seeks 
to reduce hazards to children, including children ingesting gasoline 
and inhaling gasoline fumes, and the risk of burns from fires and 
explosions that may occur when children access gasoline stored in 
portable gasoline containers. The Act did not require the Commission to 
undertake any action for the Act's provisions to take effect; rather, 
ASTM 2715-05's child-resistance requirements were made mandatory 
through operation of law. The Children's Gasoline Burn Prevention Act, 
Public Law 110-278; 122 Stat. 2602, Sec. 2(b) (July 17, 2008), codified 
as a note to 15 U.S.C. 2056.
    CGBPA Provisions Regarding Updates to ASTM F2517. Under the Act, 
ASTM must notify the Commission of any revision to the child-resistance 
requirements for closures contained in ASTM F2517. Once ASTM notifies 
the CPSC of ASTM's revisions to this voluntary standard, the revisions 
will be incorporated by operation of law and will become the consumer 
product safety standard within 60 days after such notice. However, the 
Commission can prevent such incorporation if the Commission determines 
that revisions to the voluntary standard do not carry

[[Page 58729]]

out the purposes of the child-resistance requirements for closures on 
portable gasoline containers as specified in ASTM F2517, and so 
notifies ASTM.
    On February 11, 2015, ASTM gave notice to CPSC of revisions to ASTM 
F2517-05. The revised standard was designated as ASTM F2517-15. The 
Commission determined that the revisions to the voluntary standard 
stated in ASTM F2517-15 carried out the purposes of the child-
resistance requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers. 
Accordingly, by operation of law, the revisions became effective 60 
days after February 11, 2015, on April 13, 2015. So that the Code of 
Federal Regulations would include the standard, the Commission 
published a direct final rule, 80 FR 16961 (March 31, 2015), codifying 
the Commission's incorporation by reference of ASTM F2517-15 at 16 CFR 
part 1460.
    2017 Revisions to ASTM F2517. On November 13, 2017, ASTM notified 
the Commission that it has again revised ASTM F2517. On October 1, 
2017, ASTM approved publication of ASTM F2517-17, and published the 
standard in November 2017. Unless the Commission determines that the 
revisions to ASTM F2517-17 fail to carry out the purposes of the child-
resistance requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers 
specified in ASTM F2517, and notifies ASTM of this determination, the 
revisions to ASTM F2517 become a mandatory consumer product safety 
standard by operation of law, effective January 12, 2018.
    As set forth in this preamble, the Commission has determined that 
the revisions made to ASTM F2517 carry out the purposes of the child-
resistance requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers. 
Accordingly, by operation of law, the requirements for closures on 
portable gasoline containers, as specified in ASTM F2517-17, are 
mandatory for all such containers sold or imported into the United 
States that were manufactured on or after January 12, 2018. To provide 
clarity to the regulated industry, the Commission will revise our 
regulation at 16 CFR part 1460 to reflect the incorporation by 
reference of this revised voluntary standard.

II. Description of the Rule

    The rule codifies the child-resistance requirements for closures on 
portable gasoline containers as stated in ASTM F2517-17. These 
requirements are mandatory effective January 12, 2018. The Commission 
is publishing this direct final rule incorporating by reference ASTM 
F2517-17 so that the Code of Federal Regulations will reflect the 
current version of this mandatory standard.
    Revisions to ASTM F2517 in the 2017 update increase the stringency 
of the testing requirements or refine the testing environment to aid in 
test reliability. These changes are described in more detail in the 
Staff's Briefing Memorandum.\1\ Changes to the voluntary standard 
include:
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    \1\ Staff Briefing Memorandum available at https://www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/ChildrensGasolineBurnPreventionActRegulation.pdf?OrMoO3W9UP6IAQT1mSA5JLORRPgJA_n9.
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     Reducing the amount of water required in a tested 
container from a half-filled container to a quarter-filled container. 
Decreasing the amount of liquid required for the test makes the 
container weigh less, increasing the likelihood that children are able 
to manipulate a container to access the liquid.
     For containers with multiple closures, removing the 
requirement to seal off closures not being tested. Manufacturers report 
that children are distracted by sealing mechanisms on closures not 
being tested. Accordingly, this revision removes the distraction and 
focuses the children's attention on attempting to open, or ``get the 
liquid out'' of the closure being tested. Although children are 
instructed to try and open one closure at a time on the container, the 
test is strengthened by failing a container if a child is able to 
access liquid from any closure during testing.
     Adding requirements to measure and document the torque 
needed to secure a closure. Currently, the standard requires testing on 
new portable gasoline containers that have not been exposed to fuel or 
residue. ASTM members are concerned that degradation of a portable 
gasoline container could occur after exposure to fuel, which may affect 
the torque value of the child-resistant closures. This requirement is 
intended to aid in consideration of a future provision that would limit 
the change in torque value after exposure to fuel.
     Clarifying test instructions and requirements to remove 
possible ambiguities in the test procedure. ASTM F2517-17 adds 
information and instructions regarding how manufacturers should seek 
consent for testing children at daycare facilities. The revised 
standard also updates instructions given to the children during testing 
to reflect newer child resistant closure technology that does not 
necessarily ``open'' in the traditional sense. Children are now 
instructed: ``Please try to open this for me or get the liquid out.''
     Allowing the option to use central location testing. 
Previously, testing was primarily conducted at daycare facilities. 
Manufacturers expressed frustration with the decreasing number of 
daycare facilities willing to participate in testing portable gasoline 
containers. ASTM F2517-17 allows the option to conduct testing at a 
central location, providing a more feasible testing venue and allowing 
the industry to continue to develop newer child-safe products. 
Additionally, a new Appendix to ASTM F2517-17 provides non-mandatory 
recommendations for laboratory testing procedures that are intended to 
prevent fraud in testing.
    After reviewing the changes to the child-resistance requirements in 
F2517-17, as outlined above, the Commission determines that the revised 
standard carries out the purposes of the Act for closures on portable 
gasoline containers. Each revision increases the stringency of the 
testing requirements or refines the testing environment to aid in test 
reliability. Accordingly, the 2017 revisions to the child-resistance 
requirements of ASTM F2517 will be incorporated into the CPSC mandatory 
rule, as provided in the Act. However, because the scope of the 
consumer product safety rule is established by the CGBPA, this rule 
does not incorporate by reference the scope section of ASTM F2517-17 or 
Appendix X2 that relates to the scope section of ASTM F2517-17.

III. Direct Final Rule

    The Commission is issuing this rule as a direct final rule. The 
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) generally requires notice and 
comment rulemaking except when the agency, for good cause, finds that 
notice and public procedure are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or 
contrary to the public interest.'' The Administrative Conference of the 
United States (ACUS) endorsed direct final rulemaking as an appropriate 
procedure to expedite promulgation of rules that are noncontroversial 
and that are not expected to generate significant adverse comment. ACUS 
also recommended using direct final rulemaking when an agency concludes 
that notice and comment is ``unnecessary'' under the APA's good cause 
exemption. See ACUS, Recommendation, 95-4, 60 FR 43108, 43110 (August 
18, 1995).
    This rule will revise the reference at 16 CFR part 1460 to refer to 
ASTM F2517-17, which will be in full force and effect by operation of 
law on January 12, 2018. In these circumstances, where the substantive

[[Page 58730]]

requirements are mandated by statute and become effective under the 
statute, public comment on updating the reference to the ASTM standard 
serves little purpose. Moreover, we do not expect that updating the 
reference would be controversial or result in significant adverse 
comment. As a result, the Commission believes that a direct final rule 
codifying the revised standard in these circumstances is appropriate.
    Unless we receive a significant adverse comment by December 28, 
2017, the rule will become effective on January 12, 2018. In accordance 
with ACUS's recommendation, the Commission considers a significant 
adverse comment to be one in which the commenter explains why the rule 
would be inappropriate, including an assertion challenging the rule's 
underlying premise or approach, or a claim that the rule would be 
ineffective or unacceptable without change. Should the Commission 
receive a significant adverse comment, the Commission would withdraw 
this direct final rule. Depending on the comments and other 
circumstances, the Commission may then incorporate the adverse comment 
into a subsequent direct final rule or publish a notice of proposed 
rulemaking providing an opportunity for public comment.

IV. Incorporation by Reference

    Section 1460.3 of the final rule provides that closures on portable 
gasoline containers must comply with the child-resistance requirements 
of ASTM F2517-17. The Office of the Federal Register (OFR) has 
regulations concerning incorporation by reference. 1 CFR part 51. The 
OFR's regulation requires that, for a final rule, agencies must discuss 
in the rule's preamble ways that the materials the agency incorporates 
by reference are reasonably available to interested persons and how 
interested parties can obtain the materials. In addition, the preamble 
to the rule must summarize the material. 1 CFR 51.5(b).
    In accordance with the OFR's requirements, section II of this 
preamble summarizes the provisions of ASTM F2517-17. Interested persons 
may purchase a copy of ASTM F2517-17 from ASTM, either through ASTM's 
website or by mail at the address provided in the rule. One may also 
inspect a copy of the standard at the CPSC's Office of the Secretary, 
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.

V. Effective Date

    As discussed in the preceding section, this is a direct final rule. 
Unless the Commission receives a significant adverse comment by 
December 28, 2017, the rule will become effective on January 12, 2018. 
Portable gasoline containers manufactured or imported on or after 
January 12, 2018 must comply with the child-resistance requirements for 
closures on portable gasoline containers in ASTM F2517-17.

VI. Other Relevant Statutory Provisions

A. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) generally requires an agency 
to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to 
notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the APA or any other 
statutes unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
5 U.S.C. 603 and 605. This rule updates the reference in part 1460 to 
reflect requirements in the revised voluntary standard, ASTM F2517-17, 
that will take effect through operation of law, as specified in the 
CGBPA. Because the rule does not impose any requirements beyond those 
put in place by the CGBPA, the rule does not create new substantive 
obligations for any entity, including any small entity. Accordingly, 
the Commission certifies that the rule will not have a significant 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.

B. Environmental Considerations

    The Commission's regulations provide a categorical exclusion for 
the Commission's rules from any requirement to prepare an environmental 
assessment or an environmental impact statement because they ``have 
little or no potential for affecting the human environment.'' 16 CFR 
1021.5(c)(2). This rule falls within the categorical exclusion, so no 
environmental assessment or environmental impact statement is required.

C. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This direct final rule contains no collection of information. 
Therefore, clearance by the Office of Management and Budget under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520) is not required.

VII. Preemption

    Section 26(a) of the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA), 15 U.S.C. 
2075(a), provides that where a ``consumer product safety standard under 
[the CPSA]'' is in effect and applies to a product, no state or 
political subdivision of a state may either establish or continue in 
effect a requirement dealing with the same risk of injury unless the 
state requirement is identical to the federal standard. As discussed 
above, under the CGBPA, the child-resistance requirements of ASTM F2517 
are a consumer product safety standard under the CPSA. Children's 
Gasoline Burn Prevention Act, Public Law 110-278, Sec. 2(a) (July 17, 
2008). The child-resistance requirements of ASTM F2517-17, which will 
be codified under this rule, will invoke the preemptive effect of 
section 26(a) of the CPSA.

VIII. Certification

    Section 14(a) of the CPSA requires that products subject to a 
consumer product safety rule under the CPSA, or to a similar rule, ban, 
standard, or regulation under any other act enforced by the Commission, 
be certified as complying with all applicable CPSC requirements. 15 
U.S.C. 2063(a). Such certification must be based on a test of each 
product, or on a reasonable testing program. Because ASTM F2517-17 is a 
consumer product safety rule under the CPSA, portable gasoline 
containers manufactured or imported on or after January 12, 2018, are 
subject to the testing and certification requirements of section 14 of 
the CPSA with respect to ASTM F2517-17.

List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 1460

    Consumer protection, Gasoline, Incorporation by reference, Safety.

    For the reasons stated above, the Commission amends 16 CFR part 
1460 as follows:

PART 1460--CHILDREN'S GASOLINE BURN PREVENTION ACT REGULATION

0
1. The authority citation for part 1460 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: Sec. 2, Pub. L. 110-278, 122 Stat. 2602.


0
2. Revise Sec.  1460.3 to read as follows:


Sec.  1460.3   Requirements for child-resistance for closures on 
portable gasoline containers.

    Each portable gasoline container manufactured on or after January 
12, 2018 for sale in the United States shall conform to the child-
resistance requirements for closures on portable gasoline containers 
specified in sections 2 through 6 of ASTM F2517-17 (including 
Appendices X1, X3, and X4), Standard Specification for Determination of 
Child Resistance of Portable Fuel Containers for Consumer Use, approved 
on October 1, 2017. The Director of the Federal Register approves the 
incorporation by reference listed in this section in accordance with

[[Page 58731]]

5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy of these ASTM 
standards from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, 
West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 USA; telephone: 610-832-9585; http://www.astm.org/. You may inspect copies at the Office of the Secretary, 
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West 
Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone 301-504-7923, or at the National 
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the 
availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: 
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

Alberta E. Mills,
Acting Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.
[FR Doc. 2017-26954 Filed 12-13-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6355-01-P



                                              58728            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 239 / Thursday, December 14, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              conducted under a contract, grant, or                    adopted as a consumer product safety                  comments received may be posted
                                              cooperative agreement with a                             rule, the child-resistance requirements               without change, including any personal
                                              department, agency, or instrumentality                   for closures on portable gasoline                     identifiers, contact information, or other
                                              of the U.S. government (or under a                       containers published in the ASTM                      personal information provided, to
                                              subcontract between the prime                            voluntary standard, Standard                          http://www.regulations.gov. Do not
                                              contractor of the department, agency, or                 Specification for Determination of Child              submit confidential business
                                              instrumentality, and the person subject                  Resistance of Portable Fuel Containers                information, trade secret information, or
                                              to paragraph (a)), with the approval of                  for Consumer Use, ASTM F2517–05.                      other sensitive or protected information
                                              the FAA, or under an exemption issued                    ASTM F2517 was revised in 2015.                       that you do not want to be available to
                                              by the FAA. The FAA will process                         These revisions became law under the                  the public. If furnished at all, such
                                              requests for approval or exemption in a                  Act, which the Commission codified                    information should be submitted in
                                              timely manner, with the order of                         through a direct final rule in 2015. On               writing.
                                              preference being: First, for those                       November 13, 2017, the Commission                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
                                              operations in support of U.S.                            received notice from ASTM that a                      Boja, Office of Compliance and Field
                                              government-sponsored activities;                         revision to ASTM F2517 was published                  Operations, Consumer Product Safety
                                              second, for those operations in support                  in November 2017. In this direct final                Commission, 4330 East West Highway,
                                              of government-sponsored activities of a                  rule the Commission reviews and                       Bethesda, MD 20814–4408; telephone
                                              foreign country with the support of a                    evaluates the revised ASTM F2517,                     (301) 504–7300; jboja@cpsc.gov.
                                              U.S. government department, agency, or                   finding that the revisions carry out the
                                              instrumentality; and third, for all other                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                       purposes of the CGBPA’s requirements.
                                              operations.                                              Accordingly, the 2017 revisions to the                I. Background
                                                 (d) Emergency situations. In an                       child-resistance requirements will be
                                              emergency that requires immediate                                                                                 The Children’s Gasoline Burn
                                                                                                       automatically incorporated and apply as               Prevention Act. The CGBPA was
                                              decision and action for the safety of the                the statutorily mandated standard for
                                              flight, the pilot in command of an                                                                             enacted on July 17, 2008. The Act
                                                                                                       closures on portable gasoline containers.             established as a consumer product
                                              aircraft may deviate from this section to                This direct final rule updates the
                                              the extent required by that emergency.                                                                         safety rule ASTM International’s
                                                                                                       Commission’s regulation to reflect that               (ASTM) F2517–05’s child-resistance
                                              Except for U.S. air carriers and                         the requirements for closures on
                                              commercial operators that are subject to                                                                       requirements for closures on portable
                                                                                                       portable gasoline containers must meet                gasoline containers. All portable
                                              the requirements of 14 CFR part 119,                     the requirements in ASTM F2517–17.
                                              121, 125, or 135, each person who                                                                              gasoline containers manufactured on or
                                                                                                       DATES: This rule will be effective on                 after January 17, 2009 for sale to
                                              deviates from this section must, within                  January 12, 2018, unless the
                                              10 days of the deviation, excluding                                                                            consumers in the United States must
                                                                                                       Commission receives significant adverse               conform to ASTM F2517’s child-
                                              Saturdays, Sundays, and Federal                          comment by December 28, 2017. If we
                                              holidays, submit to the nearest FAA                                                                            resistance requirements. By mandating
                                                                                                       receive timely significant adverse                    closures that resist access by children
                                              Flight Standards District Office (FSDO)                  comments, we will publish notification
                                              a complete report of the operations of                                                                         up to 51 months of age (4 years and 3
                                                                                                       in the Federal Register withdrawing                   months), the Act seeks to reduce
                                              the aircraft involved in the deviation,                  this direct final rule. The incorporation
                                              including a description of the deviation                                                                       hazards to children, including children
                                                                                                       by reference of the publication listed in             ingesting gasoline and inhaling gasoline
                                              and the reasons for it.                                  this rule is approved by the Director of
                                                 (e) Expiration. This SFAR will remain                                                                       fumes, and the risk of burns from fires
                                                                                                       the Federal Register as of January 12,                and explosions that may occur when
                                              in effect until January 7, 2020. The FAA
                                                                                                       2018.                                                 children access gasoline stored in
                                              may amend, rescind, or extend this
                                              SFAR as necessary.                                       ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                   portable gasoline containers. The Act
                                                                                                       identified by Docket No. CPSC–2015–                   did not require the Commission to
                                                Issued in Washington, DC, under the                                                                          undertake any action for the Act’s
                                              authority of 49 U.S.C. 106(f) and (g),                   0006, by any of the following methods:
                                              40101(d)(1), 40105(b)(1)(A), and 44701(a)(5),               Electronic Submissions: Submit                     provisions to take effect; rather, ASTM
                                              on December 8, 2017.                                     electronic comments to the Federal                    2715–05’s child-resistance requirements
                                              Michael P. Huerta,                                       eRulemaking Portal at: http://                        were made mandatory through
                                              Administrator.                                           www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       operation of law. The Children’s
                                                                                                       instructions for submitting comments.                 Gasoline Burn Prevention Act, Public
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–26903 Filed 12–13–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       The Commission does not accept                        Law 110–278; 122 Stat. 2602, Sec. 2(b)
                                              BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                       comments submitted by electronic mail                 (July 17, 2008), codified as a note to 15
                                                                                                       (email), except through                               U.S.C. 2056.
                                                                                                       www.regulations.gov. The Commission                      CGBPA Provisions Regarding Updates
                                              CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY                                  encourages you to submit electronic                   to ASTM F2517. Under the Act, ASTM
                                              COMMISSION                                               comments by using the Federal                         must notify the Commission of any
                                                                                                       eRulemaking Portal, as described above.               revision to the child-resistance
                                              16 CFR Part 1460
                                                                                                          Written Submissions: Submit written                requirements for closures contained in
                                              [Docket No. CPSC–2015–0006]                              comments (paper, disk, or CD–ROM                      ASTM F2517. Once ASTM notifies the
                                                                                                       submissions) by mail/hand delivery/                   CPSC of ASTM’s revisions to this
                                              Revision to Children’s Gasoline Burn                     courier to: Office of the Secretary,                  voluntary standard, the revisions will be
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              Prevention Act Regulation                                Consumer Product Safety Commission,                   incorporated by operation of law and
                                              AGENCY: Consumer Product Safety                          Room 820, 4330 East West Highway,                     will become the consumer product
                                              Commission.                                              Bethesda, MD 20814; telephone (301)                   safety standard within 60 days after
                                              ACTION: Direct final rule.                               504–7923.                                             such notice. However, the Commission
                                                                                                          Instructions: All submissions received             can prevent such incorporation if the
                                              SUMMARY:  The Children’s Gasoline Burn                   must include the agency name and                      Commission determines that revisions
                                              Prevention Act (CGBPA or the Act)                        docket number for this notice. All                    to the voluntary standard do not carry


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014    15:57 Dec 13, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\14DER1.SGM   14DER1


                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 239 / Thursday, December 14, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        58729

                                              out the purposes of the child-resistance                 Code of Federal Regulations will reflect              ‘‘Please try to open this for me or get the
                                              requirements for closures on portable                    the current version of this mandatory                 liquid out.’’
                                              gasoline containers as specified in                      standard.                                                • Allowing the option to use central
                                              ASTM F2517, and so notifies ASTM.                           Revisions to ASTM F2517 in the 2017                location testing. Previously, testing was
                                                 On February 11, 2015, ASTM gave                       update increase the stringency of the                 primarily conducted at daycare
                                              notice to CPSC of revisions to ASTM                      testing requirements or refine the testing            facilities. Manufacturers expressed
                                              F2517–05. The revised standard was                       environment to aid in test reliability.               frustration with the decreasing number
                                              designated as ASTM F2517–15. The                         These changes are described in more                   of daycare facilities willing to
                                              Commission determined that the                           detail in the Staff’s Briefing                        participate in testing portable gasoline
                                              revisions to the voluntary standard                      Memorandum.1 Changes to the                           containers. ASTM F2517–17 allows the
                                              stated in ASTM F2517–15 carried out                      voluntary standard include:                           option to conduct testing at a central
                                              the purposes of the child-resistance                        • Reducing the amount of water                     location, providing a more feasible
                                              requirements for closures on portable                    required in a tested container from a                 testing venue and allowing the industry
                                              gasoline containers. Accordingly, by                     half-filled container to a quarter-filled             to continue to develop newer child-safe
                                              operation of law, the revisions became                   container. Decreasing the amount of                   products. Additionally, a new Appendix
                                              effective 60 days after February 11,                     liquid required for the test makes the                to ASTM F2517–17 provides non-
                                              2015, on April 13, 2015. So that the                     container weigh less, increasing the                  mandatory recommendations for
                                              Code of Federal Regulations would                        likelihood that children are able to                  laboratory testing procedures that are
                                              include the standard, the Commission                     manipulate a container to access the                  intended to prevent fraud in testing.
                                              published a direct final rule, 80 FR                     liquid.                                                  After reviewing the changes to the
                                              16961 (March 31, 2015), codifying the                       • For containers with multiple                     child-resistance requirements in F2517–
                                              Commission’s incorporation by                            closures, removing the requirement to                 17, as outlined above, the Commission
                                              reference of ASTM F2517–15 at 16 CFR                     seal off closures not being tested.                   determines that the revised standard
                                              part 1460.                                               Manufacturers report that children are                carries out the purposes of the Act for
                                                 2017 Revisions to ASTM F2517. On                      distracted by sealing mechanisms on                   closures on portable gasoline containers.
                                              November 13, 2017, ASTM notified the                     closures not being tested. Accordingly,               Each revision increases the stringency of
                                              Commission that it has again revised                     this revision removes the distraction                 the testing requirements or refines the
                                              ASTM F2517. On October 1, 2017,                          and focuses the children’s attention on               testing environment to aid in test
                                              ASTM approved publication of ASTM                        attempting to open, or ‘‘get the liquid               reliability. Accordingly, the 2017
                                              F2517–17, and published the standard                     out’’ of the closure being tested.                    revisions to the child-resistance
                                              in November 2017. Unless the                             Although children are instructed to try               requirements of ASTM F2517 will be
                                              Commission determines that the                           and open one closure at a time on the                 incorporated into the CPSC mandatory
                                              revisions to ASTM F2517–17 fail to                       container, the test is strengthened by                rule, as provided in the Act. However,
                                              carry out the purposes of the child-                     failing a container if a child is able to             because the scope of the consumer
                                              resistance requirements for closures on                  access liquid from any closure during                 product safety rule is established by the
                                              portable gasoline containers specified in                testing.                                              CGBPA, this rule does not incorporate
                                              ASTM F2517, and notifies ASTM of this                       • Adding requirements to measure                   by reference the scope section of ASTM
                                              determination, the revisions to ASTM                     and document the torque needed to                     F2517–17 or Appendix X2 that relates to
                                              F2517 become a mandatory consumer                        secure a closure. Currently, the standard             the scope section of ASTM F2517–17.
                                              product safety standard by operation of                  requires testing on new portable                      III. Direct Final Rule
                                              law, effective January 12, 2018.                         gasoline containers that have not been
                                                 As set forth in this preamble, the                                                                             The Commission is issuing this rule
                                                                                                       exposed to fuel or residue. ASTM                      as a direct final rule. The
                                              Commission has determined that the
                                                                                                       members are concerned that degradation                Administrative Procedure Act (APA)
                                              revisions made to ASTM F2517 carry
                                                                                                       of a portable gasoline container could                generally requires notice and comment
                                              out the purposes of the child-resistance
                                                                                                       occur after exposure to fuel, which may               rulemaking except when the agency, for
                                              requirements for closures on portable
                                                                                                       affect the torque value of the child-                 good cause, finds that notice and public
                                              gasoline containers. Accordingly, by
                                                                                                       resistant closures. This requirement is               procedure are ‘‘impracticable,
                                              operation of law, the requirements for
                                                                                                       intended to aid in consideration of a                 unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                                              closures on portable gasoline containers,
                                                                                                       future provision that would limit the                 interest.’’ The Administrative
                                              as specified in ASTM F2517–17, are
                                                                                                       change in torque value after exposure to              Conference of the United States (ACUS)
                                              mandatory for all such containers sold
                                                                                                       fuel.                                                 endorsed direct final rulemaking as an
                                              or imported into the United States that                     • Clarifying test instructions and
                                              were manufactured on or after January                                                                          appropriate procedure to expedite
                                                                                                       requirements to remove possible                       promulgation of rules that are
                                              12, 2018. To provide clarity to the                      ambiguities in the test procedure. ASTM
                                              regulated industry, the Commission will                                                                        noncontroversial and that are not
                                                                                                       F2517–17 adds information and                         expected to generate significant adverse
                                              revise our regulation at 16 CFR part                     instructions regarding how
                                              1460 to reflect the incorporation by                                                                           comment. ACUS also recommended
                                                                                                       manufacturers should seek consent for                 using direct final rulemaking when an
                                              reference of this revised voluntary                      testing children at daycare facilities.
                                              standard.                                                                                                      agency concludes that notice and
                                                                                                       The revised standard also updates                     comment is ‘‘unnecessary’’ under the
                                              II. Description of the Rule                              instructions given to the children during             APA’s good cause exemption. See
                                                 The rule codifies the child-resistance                testing to reflect newer child resistant              ACUS, Recommendation, 95–4, 60 FR
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                                              requirements for closures on portable                    closure technology that does not                      43108, 43110 (August 18, 1995).
                                              gasoline containers as stated in ASTM                    necessarily ‘‘open’’ in the traditional                  This rule will revise the reference at
                                              F2517–17. These requirements are                         sense. Children are now instructed:                   16 CFR part 1460 to refer to ASTM
                                              mandatory effective January 12, 2018.                      1 Staff Briefing Memorandum available at https://
                                                                                                                                                             F2517–17, which will be in full force
                                              The Commission is publishing this                        www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/ChildrensGasolineBurn
                                                                                                                                                             and effect by operation of law on
                                              direct final rule incorporating by                       PreventionActRegulation.pdf?OrMoO3W9UP6IAQT           January 12, 2018. In these
                                              reference ASTM F2517–17 so that the                      1mSA5JLORRPgJA_n9.                                    circumstances, where the substantive


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                                              58730            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 239 / Thursday, December 14, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              requirements are mandated by statute                     Commission receives a significant                     of injury unless the state requirement is
                                              and become effective under the statute,                  adverse comment by December 28,                       identical to the federal standard. As
                                              public comment on updating the                           2017, the rule will become effective on               discussed above, under the CGBPA, the
                                              reference to the ASTM standard serves                    January 12, 2018. Portable gasoline                   child-resistance requirements of ASTM
                                              little purpose. Moreover, we do not                      containers manufactured or imported on                F2517 are a consumer product safety
                                              expect that updating the reference                       or after January 12, 2018 must comply                 standard under the CPSA. Children’s
                                              would be controversial or result in                      with the child-resistance requirements                Gasoline Burn Prevention Act, Public
                                              significant adverse comment. As a                        for closures on portable gasoline                     Law 110–278, Sec. 2(a) (July 17, 2008).
                                              result, the Commission believes that a                   containers in ASTM F2517–17.                          The child-resistance requirements of
                                              direct final rule codifying the revised                                                                        ASTM F2517–17, which will be
                                                                                                       VI. Other Relevant Statutory Provisions
                                              standard in these circumstances is                                                                             codified under this rule, will invoke the
                                              appropriate.                                             A. Regulatory Flexibility Act                         preemptive effect of section 26(a) of the
                                                 Unless we receive a significant                          The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)               CPSA.
                                              adverse comment by December 28,                          generally requires an agency to prepare
                                              2017, the rule will become effective on                                                                        VIII. Certification
                                                                                                       a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
                                              January 12, 2018. In accordance with                     rule subject to notice and comment                      Section 14(a) of the CPSA requires
                                              ACUS’s recommendation, the                               rulemaking requirements under the                     that products subject to a consumer
                                              Commission considers a significant                       APA or any other statutes unless the                  product safety rule under the CPSA, or
                                              adverse comment to be one in which the                   agency certifies that the rule will not               to a similar rule, ban, standard, or
                                              commenter explains why the rule would                    have a significant economic impact on                 regulation under any other act enforced
                                              be inappropriate, including an assertion                 a substantial number of small entities. 5             by the Commission, be certified as
                                              challenging the rule’s underlying                        U.S.C. 603 and 605. This rule updates                 complying with all applicable CPSC
                                              premise or approach, or a claim that the                 the reference in part 1460 to reflect                 requirements. 15 U.S.C. 2063(a). Such
                                              rule would be ineffective or                             requirements in the revised voluntary                 certification must be based on a test of
                                              unacceptable without change. Should                      standard, ASTM F2517–17, that will                    each product, or on a reasonable testing
                                              the Commission receive a significant                     take effect through operation of law, as              program. Because ASTM F2517–17 is a
                                              adverse comment, the Commission                          specified in the CGBPA. Because the                   consumer product safety rule under the
                                              would withdraw this direct final rule.                   rule does not impose any requirements                 CPSA, portable gasoline containers
                                              Depending on the comments and other                      beyond those put in place by the                      manufactured or imported on or after
                                              circumstances, the Commission may                        CGBPA, the rule does not create new                   January 12, 2018, are subject to the
                                              then incorporate the adverse comment                     substantive obligations for any entity,               testing and certification requirements of
                                              into a subsequent direct final rule or                   including any small entity. Accordingly,              section 14 of the CPSA with respect to
                                              publish a notice of proposed rulemaking                  the Commission certifies that the rule                ASTM F2517–17.
                                              providing an opportunity for public                      will not have a significant impact on a
                                              comment.                                                                                                       List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 1460
                                                                                                       substantial number of small entities.
                                                                                                                                                               Consumer protection, Gasoline,
                                              IV. Incorporation by Reference                           B. Environmental Considerations                       Incorporation by reference, Safety.
                                                 Section 1460.3 of the final rule                        The Commission’s regulations                          For the reasons stated above, the
                                              provides that closures on portable                       provide a categorical exclusion for the               Commission amends 16 CFR part 1460
                                              gasoline containers must comply with                     Commission’s rules from any                           as follows:
                                              the child-resistance requirements of                     requirement to prepare an
                                              ASTM F2517–17. The Office of the                         environmental assessment or an                        PART 1460—CHILDREN’S GASOLINE
                                              Federal Register (OFR) has regulations                   environmental impact statement                        BURN PREVENTION ACT
                                              concerning incorporation by reference. 1                 because they ‘‘have little or no potential            REGULATION
                                              CFR part 51. The OFR’s regulation                        for affecting the human environment.’’
                                              requires that, for a final rule, agencies                                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1460
                                                                                                       16 CFR 1021.5(c)(2). This rule falls
                                              must discuss in the rule’s preamble                                                                            continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                       within the categorical exclusion, so no
                                              ways that the materials the agency                       environmental assessment or                             Authority: Sec. 2, Pub. L. 110–278, 122
                                              incorporates by reference are reasonably                 environmental impact statement is                     Stat. 2602.
                                              available to interested persons and how                  required.                                             ■   2. Revise § 1460.3 to read as follows:
                                              interested parties can obtain the
                                              materials. In addition, the preamble to                  C. Paperwork Reduction Act                            § 1460.3 Requirements for child-resistance
                                              the rule must summarize the material. 1                    This direct final rule contains no                  for closures on portable gasoline
                                              CFR 51.5(b).                                             collection of information. Therefore,                 containers.
                                                 In accordance with the OFR’s                          clearance by the Office of Management                    Each portable gasoline container
                                              requirements, section II of this preamble                and Budget under the Paperwork                        manufactured on or after January 12,
                                              summarizes the provisions of ASTM                        Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–                2018 for sale in the United States shall
                                              F2517–17. Interested persons may                         3520) is not required.                                conform to the child-resistance
                                              purchase a copy of ASTM F2517–17                                                                               requirements for closures on portable
                                                                                                       VII. Preemption                                       gasoline containers specified in sections
                                              from ASTM, either through ASTM’s
                                              website or by mail at the address                           Section 26(a) of the Consumer                      2 through 6 of ASTM F2517–17
                                              provided in the rule. One may also                       Product Safety Act (CPSA), 15 U.S.C.                  (including Appendices X1, X3, and X4),
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                                              inspect a copy of the standard at the                    2075(a), provides that where a                        Standard Specification for
                                              CPSC’s Office of the Secretary, U.S.                     ‘‘consumer product safety standard                    Determination of Child Resistance of
                                              Consumer Product Safety Commission.                      under [the CPSA]’’ is in effect and                   Portable Fuel Containers for Consumer
                                                                                                       applies to a product, no state or political           Use, approved on October 1, 2017. The
                                              V. Effective Date                                        subdivision of a state may either                     Director of the Federal Register
                                                As discussed in the preceding section,                 establish or continue in effect a                     approves the incorporation by reference
                                              this is a direct final rule. Unless the                  requirement dealing with the same risk                listed in this section in accordance with


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 239 / Thursday, December 14, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                 58731

                                              5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You                   require hyperlinks to any exhibits filed                programming changes have now been
                                              may obtain a copy of these ASTM                          with Form ABS–EE is June 1, 2018.                       completed.10
                                              standards from ASTM International, 100                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                          Any registrant filing a Form 10–D on
                                              Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West                     Kayla Roberts, Special Counsel, at (202)                or after June 1, 2018, must include a
                                              Conshohocken, PA 19428–2959 USA;                         551–3850, in the Office of Structured                   hyperlink to any exhibit filed with Form
                                              telephone: 610–832–9585; http://                         Finance, Division of Corporation                        ABS–EE that is included in the exhibit
                                              www.astm.org/. You may inspect copies                    Finance, U.S. Securities and Exchange                   index of Form 10–D.11
                                              at the Office of the Secretary, U.S.                     Commission, 100 F Street NE,                              By the Commission.
                                              Consumer Product Safety Commission,                      Washington, DC 20549.                                     Dated: December 11, 2017.
                                              Room 820, 4330 East West Highway,
                                                                                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March                     Brent J. Fields,
                                              Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone 301–
                                                                                                       1, 2017, the Commission adopted rule                    Secretary.
                                              504–7923, or at the National Archives
                                                                                                       and form amendments requiring                           [FR Doc. 2017–26982 Filed 12–13–17; 8:45 am]
                                              and Records Administration (NARA).
                                                                                                       registrants that file registration
                                              For information on the availability of                                                                           BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                       statements and reports subject to the
                                              this material at NARA, call 202–741–
                                                                                                       exhibit requirements under Item 601 of
                                              6030, or go to: www.archives.gov/
                                                                                                       Regulation S–K,1 or that file Forms F–                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                              federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
                                                                                                       10 2 or 20–F,3 to include a hyperlink to                COMMISSION
                                              Alberta E. Mills,                                        each exhibit listed in the exhibit index
                                              Acting Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product                  of these filings.4 To enable the inclusion              17 CFR Parts 232, 239, 249, 270, and
                                              Safety Commission.                                       of hyperlinks, the amendments also                      274
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–26954 Filed 12–13–17; 8:45 am]             require that registrants submit all filings             [Release Nos. 33–10442; 34–82241; IC–
                                              BILLING CODE 6355–01–P                                   on EDGAR in HyperText Markup                            32936; File No. S7–08–15]
                                                                                                       Language (‘‘HTML’’) format because the
                                                                                                       American Standard Code for                              RIN 3235–AL42

                                              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                  Information Interchange (‘‘ASCII’’)
                                                                                                       format cannot support functional                        Investment Company Reporting
                                              COMMISSION                                                                                                       Modernization
                                                                                                       hyperlinks.5
                                              17 CFR Parts 229, 232, 239 and 249                          The amendments took effect on                        AGENCY:  Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                       September 1, 2017 for most registrants.                 Commission.
                                              [Release Nos. 33–10446; 34–82280; File No.               Registrants that are ‘‘smaller reporting
                                              S7–19–16]                                                                                                        ACTION: Temporary final rule.
                                                                                                       companies,’’ as defined in Rule 405 6
                                              RIN 3235–AL95                                            under the Securities Act of 1933 and                    SUMMARY:   The Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                       Rule 12b–2 7 under the Securities                       Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) is
                                              Compliance Date for Form 10–D                            Exchange Act of 1934, or are neither                    adopting a temporary final rule that
                                              Hyperlink Requirements                                   ‘‘large accelerated filers’’ nor                        requires funds in larger fund groups to
                                                                                                       ‘‘accelerated filers,’’ as defined in                   maintain in their records the
                                              AGENCY: Securities and Exchange                          Exchange Act Rule 12b–2, and that                       information that is required to be
                                              Commission.                                              submit filings in ASCII will not need to                included in Form N–PORT, in lieu of
                                              ACTION: Notification of compliance date.                 comply with the new rules until                         filing reports with the Commission,
                                                                                                       September 1, 2018, one year after the                   until April 2019. As a result, larger
                                              SUMMARY:    The Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                       effective date for other filers.8 The                   funds groups will be required to begin
                                              Commission (‘‘Commission’’) is
                                                                                                       Commission deferred establishing a                      submitting reports on Form N–PORT on
                                              publishing this document to inform the
                                                                                                       compliance date for any Form 10–D                       the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis,
                                              public that it has set a compliance date
                                                                                                       filing that will require a hyperlink to an              and Retrieval (‘‘EDGAR’’) system by
                                              for its previously-adopted exhibit
                                                                                                       exhibit filed with Form ABS–EE until                    April 30, 2019, and smaller fund groups
                                              hyperlinking requirements for Form 10–
                                                                                                       Commission staff completed                              will be required to begin submitting
                                              Ds that require hyperlinks to any
                                                                                                       programming changes to EDGAR to                         reports on Form N–PORT by April 30,
                                              exhibits filed with Form ABS–EE. The
                                                                                                       allow Form 10–D filers to include the                   2020. The information that funds in
                                              Commission on March 1, 2017 required
                                                                                                       Form 10–D and Form ABS–EE in a                          larger fund groups maintain in their
                                              registrants that file registration
                                                                                                       single EDGAR submission so that the                     records will be subject to examination
                                              statements and reports subject to the
                                                                                                       required hyperlinks could be created at                 by the Commission. In addition, the
                                              exhibit requirements under Item 601 of
                                                                                                       the time the Form 10–D is filed.9 Such                  Commission is delaying the rescission
                                              Regulation S–K, or that file Forms F–10
                                                                                                                                                               of current Form N–Q and delaying the
                                              or 20–F, to include a hyperlink to each                    1 17  CFR 229.601.                                    effectiveness of certain amendments to
                                              exhibit listed in the exhibit index of                     2 17  CFR 239.40.                                     other rules and forms.
                                              these filings, but deferred setting a                       3 17 CFR 249.220f
                                              compliance date with respect to any                         4 Exhibit Hyperlinks and HTML Format, Release
                                                                                                                                                               DATES: Effective January 16, 2018 until
                                              Form 10–D that will require hyperlinks                   Nos. 33–10322, 34–80132 (March 1, 2017) [82 FR          March 31, 2026. The effective date for
                                              to any exhibits filed with Form ABS–EE                   14130 (March 17, 2017)] (‘‘Hyperlinks Release’’).       the amendments to 17 CFR 232.401,
                                              until the Commission announced that                         5 See id. at Section I.                              249.332, 270.8b–33, 270.30a–2,
                                                                                                          6 17 CFR 230.405.
                                              technical programming changes to allow                      7 17 CFR 240.12b–2.
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                                                                                                                                                                  10 Adoption of Updated EDGAR Manual, Release
                                              issuers to include Form 10–D and Form                       8 See Hyperlinks Release, supra note 1, at Section   No. 33–10444, (December 8, 2017), available at
                                              ABS–EE in a single submission had                        II.B.3.                                                 https://www.sec.gov/rules/final.shtml.
                                              been completed, and published a                             9 See Hyperlinks Release, supra note 1, at n. 55        11 Issuers are not required to submit their Form

                                              notification of the compliance date for                  (explaining that asset-backed issuers are required to   10–D and Form ABS–EE in a single submission. An
                                              Form 10–D in the Federal Register.                       incorporate by reference Form ABS–EE information        issuer may file a Form 10–D and Form ABS–EE in
                                                                                                       in Form 10–D and how the hyperlinking                   separate submissions and comply with the new
                                              DATES: The compliance date with                          requirement applies with respect to Form 10–D           requirements by including an external hyperlink in
                                              respect to any Form 10–D that will                       filings) & n.72 and accompanying text.                  the Form 10–D to a previously filed Form ABS–EE.



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Document Created: 2018-10-25 10:53:45
Document Modified: 2018-10-25 10:53:45
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule will be effective on January 12, 2018, unless the Commission receives significant adverse comment by December 28, 2017. If we receive timely significant adverse comments, we will publish notification in the Federal Register withdrawing this direct final rule. The incorporation by reference of the publication listed in this rule is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of January 12, 2018.
ContactJohn Boja, Office of Compliance and Field Operations, Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814-4408; telephone (301) 504-7300; [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 58728 
CFR AssociatedConsumer Protection; Gasoline; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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