82_FR_60566 82 FR 60323 - Hours of Service; Electronic Logging Devices; Limited 90-Day Waiver for the Transportation of Agricultural Commodities

82 FR 60323 - Hours of Service; Electronic Logging Devices; Limited 90-Day Waiver for the Transportation of Agricultural Commodities

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 243 (December 20, 2017)

Page Range60323-60325
FR Document2017-27311

FMCSA grants a limited 90-day waiver from the Federal hours- of-service (HOS) regulations pertaining to electronic logging devices (ELDs) for the transportation of agricultural commodities as defined in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). The Agency takes this action in response to a waiver request from the National Pork Producers Council (NPPC) on behalf of eight organizations representing transporters of livestock and other agricultural commodities, as defined in the FMCSRs. The Agency has determined that the waiver is in the public interest and would likely achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved absent such exemption, based on the terms and conditions imposed. The waiver will also through notice and public comment, provide FMCSA with time to consider certain exemption applications from segments of the agricultural industry concerning the use of ELDs to document drivers' hours of service and clarify applicability of the requirements and the need for certain carriers to begin using ELDs by the December 18, 2017, deadline.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 243 (Wednesday, December 20, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 243 (Wednesday, December 20, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60323-60325]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-27311]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

49 CFR Part 395


Hours of Service; Electronic Logging Devices; Limited 90-Day 
Waiver for the Transportation of Agricultural Commodities

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.

ACTION: Notification; grant of waiver.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA grants a limited 90-day waiver from the Federal hours-
of-service (HOS) regulations pertaining to electronic logging devices 
(ELDs) for the transportation of agricultural commodities as defined in 
the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). The Agency takes 
this action in response to a waiver request from the National Pork 
Producers Council (NPPC) on behalf of eight organizations representing 
transporters of livestock and other agricultural commodities, as 
defined in the FMCSRs. The Agency has determined that the waiver is in 
the public interest and would likely achieve a level of safety that is 
equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved absent 
such exemption, based on the terms and conditions imposed. The waiver 
will also through notice and public comment, provide FMCSA with time to 
consider certain exemption applications from segments of the 
agricultural industry concerning the use of ELDs to document drivers' 
hours of service and clarify applicability of the requirements and the 
need for certain carriers to begin using ELDs by the December 18, 2017, 
deadline.

DATES: This waiver is applicable beginning December 18, 2017, and 
expires on March 18, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas L. Yager, Chief, Driver and 
Carrier Operations Division, Office of Bus and Truck Standards and 
Operations, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 New 
Jersey Ave. SE, Washington, DC 20590. Email: [email protected]. Phone: 
(614) 942-6477.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Legal Basis

    The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) (Pub. 
L. 105-178, 112 Stat. 107, June 9, 1998) provides the Secretary of 
Transportation (the Secretary) the authority to grant waivers from any 
of the FMCSRs issued under Chapter 313 of Title 49 of the United States 
Code or 49 U.S.C. 31136, to a person(s) seeking regulatory relief. (49 
U.S.C. 31136(e), 31315(a)). The Secretary must make a determination 
that the waiver is in the public interest, and that it is likely to 
achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level of safety that would be obtained in the absence of the waiver. 
Individual waivers may be granted only for a specific unique, non-
emergency event, for a period up to three months. TEA-21 authorizes the 
Secretary to grant waivers without requesting public comment, and 
without providing public notice.
    The Administrator of FMCSA has been delegated authority under 49 
CFR 1.87(e) to carry out the functions vested in the Secretary by 49 
U.S.C. chapter 311, subchapters I and III, relating to commercial motor 
vehicle programs and safety regulation.

Background

    The FMCSA received an application for an exemption and waiver from 
the NPPC on behalf of eight organizations that represent transporters 
of livestock and other agricultural commodities. Notice of the request 
for exemption from the requirement that a motor carrier require each of 
its drivers to use an electronic logging device (ELD) no later than 
December 18, 2017, to record the driver's hours-of-service (HOS), was 
published in the Federal Register on October 31, 2017 (82 FR 50358). 
Comments to that document were due by November 30, 2017 
(www.regulations.gov, Docket FMCSA-2017-0297).
    The NPPC focused on the impact of the ELD requirement on its 
members, given unique aspects of its industry, including ``exposed 
incompatibilities between the HOS rules and the . . . industry . . . 
causing disruption . . . and endangering the health and welfare of . . 
. animals transported . . .''
    FMCSA has also received from the Agricultural Retailers Association 
(ARA) an exemption, waiver, and petition document dated October 25, 
2017, requesting that transporters of agricultural commodities and farm 
supplies not be required to use ELDs during an exemption period. That 
exemption request has not yet been published for comment. While this 
waiver is issued in response to the application submitted by the NPPC, 
it also applies to other eligible motor carriers, including ARA 
members, to the extent they are handling agricultural commodities as 
defined under 49 CFR 395.2, as discussed in the Terms and Conditions of 
the Waiver section below.
    In addition to NPPC's request, FMCSA received numerous inquiries 
from parties involved in the transport of agricultural commodities 
about the correct application of the HOS agricultural exception in 49 
CFR 395.1(k)(1), leading to an ongoing review of the exception. FMCSA 
is considering providing new guidance on the agricultural exception in 
the near future.

Safety Determination

    In an October 6, 2010, Federal Register document (75 FR 61626), 
FMCSA granted a limited 90-day waiver from the HOS requirements for the

[[Page 60324]]

distribution of an agricultural supply--anhydrous ammonia. At that 
time, the Agency compared safety performance data for agricultural 
carriers then operating under the statutory HOS agricultural exception 
in 49 CFR 395.1(k) to non-agricultural carriers that were not exempt 
from HOS regulations to determine whether the waiver would be likely to 
achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level of safety that would be obtained in the absence of the waiver. 
The data were collected as part of a study, ``Agricultural Commodity 
and Utility Carriers Hours of Service Exemption Analysis.'' The final 
report from the study is available online.\1\
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    \1\ https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/42000/42700/42776/FMCSA-RRA-10-048.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The study was conducted in two phases. Phase 1 compared the safety 
performance of agricultural and non-agricultural carriers for the 
period 2005 through 2008, and also examined two additional industries, 
livestock and utility carriers, whose operations were not exempt from 
HOS regulations prior to the passage of SAFETEA-LU. The Phase 1 
analysis used carrier registration, inspection and crash data from 
FMCSA's Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS). The study 
used cargo classification information on the FMCSA Motor Carrier 
Identification Report (Form MCS-150) \2\ in MCMIS to identify the 
carrier's industry group (agricultural, livestock, or utility carrier), 
and used MCS-150 information to identify carriers operating within and 
beyond a 100-air-mile radius. The operating radius information was used 
to create two agricultural carrier subgroups: (1) Agricultural carriers 
with 100 percent of drivers operating within a 100-air-mile radius; and 
(2) agricultural carriers with 100 percent of drivers operating beyond 
a 100-air-mile radius. The analysis used the first subgroup as 
representative of agricultural carriers exempt from the HOS 
requirements, and the second subgroup as representative of agricultural 
carriers not exempt from the HOS requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ This registration form has subsequently been replaced with 
Form MCSA-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the Phase 2 analysis, inspection data of agricultural commodity 
and utility carriers (which are also exempt from HOS regulations) were 
collected during an FMCSA special study of a sample of States. These 
data included only those inspections occurring during the States' 
planting and harvesting seasons and indicated both the commodity being 
transported and whether the driver was operating within or beyond the 
100-air-mile radius exempt from HOS regulations. The Phase 2 analysis 
assessed the safety performance of the HOS exempt agricultural 
commodity and utility service carriers identified in the survey in 
comparison with non-HOS exempt carriers based on their out of service 
(OOS) violation rates and crash rates.
    For the purposes of considering whether to issue a limited waiver, 
FMCSA focused on the crash rate data from the study. The Agency placed 
less emphasis on the out-of-service (OOS) rates because there were no 
HOS violation data to consider given that the agricultural carriers for 
which data were available were operating under a statutory exemption 
from the HOS rule. Differences between the OOS rates for other issues 
such as driver qualifications and vehicle defects and deficiencies, 
while important in considering overall safety management controls of 
the carriers, were not necessarily related to the potential safety 
impact of the waiver.
    The Phase 1 analysis indicated that nationally, agricultural 
carriers operating within a 100-air-mile radius had lower crash rates 
per 100 power units than those operating beyond this radius, except in 
2008, when there was no difference in the crash rates.
    To provide additional validation of the crash analysis, which uses 
power unit data reported on the Form MCS-150, a separate analysis was 
performed using data only for carriers domiciled in States 
participating in the Performance and Registration Information Systems 
Management (PRISM) program that enforces MCS-150 updating. PRISM links 
State motor vehicle registration systems with carrier safety data in 
order to identify unsafe commercial motor carriers. The PRISM State 
carriers are required to update their MCS-150 annually. By contrast, 
non-PRISM State carriers are required by FMCSA to update their MCS-150 
biennially. As a result, the PRISM State data are considered more 
current and reliable than non-PRISM State data where there is no direct 
implication for not updating the data. Data from PRISM States that 
enforce MCS-150 updating show that agricultural carriers operating 
within a 100-air-mile radius had more varied results, with crash rates 
higher than carriers operating beyond a 100-air-mile radius in 2008, 
lower in 2006 and 2007, and nearly the same in 2005.
    The Phase 2 analysis indicated that in the four States 
participating in the survey (ID, KS, MD, MI), agricultural carriers 
that were subject to the HOS requirements had higher crash rates per 
100 power units than agricultural carriers exempt from the HOS 
requirements.
    Although this study was conducted in 2010 and relied upon data from 
2005 through 2008, FMCSA has no reason to believe that the conclusions 
would be different if updated using more recent data. Although these 
studies did not focus on benefits achieved by use of ELDS, given the 
limited population of motor carriers affected by the waiver and the 
brief period of time a waiver is in effect, FMCSA believes that the 
level of safety maintained by haulers of agricultural commodities will 
be equivalent to the safety of operations that would be obtained absent 
the granting of a waiver. Furthermore, the Agency believes the sense of 
urgency in this matter requires a decision based on the best available 
data, albeit dated, rather than delaying a decision until a new study 
can be conducted.

FMCSA Determination

    Considering the above study, the ongoing review of the HOS 
agricultural commodities exception, and the pending exemption request 
from NPPC, FMCSA has determined that it is in the public interest to 
provide a limited waiver from the use of ELDs for interstate motor 
carriers engaged in the transportation of agricultural commodities as 
defined in 49 CFR 395.2. This waiver will allow FMCSA time to evaluate 
the HOS exception applicable to the transport of agricultural 
commodities and review the concerns unique to the agricultural industry 
identified by NPPC and others. FMCSA grants the waiver requested by 
NPPC, but also extends it to all motor carriers transporting an 
agricultural commodity.

Terms and Conditions of the Waiver

    (1) Duration of the waiver. This waiver is applicable December 18, 
2017, through March 18, 2018.
    (2) Motor carriers transporting agricultural commodities under the 
provisions of 49 CFR 395.1(k)(1), are exempt from the ELD requirements 
in 49 CFR 395.8(a) during the period of this waiver, regardless of the 
distance traveled.
    (3) Carriers operating under this waiver must comply with all other 
applicable requirements of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations 
(49 CFR parts 390 through 399), including the preparation of records of 
duty status (RODS) for operations which are currently considered to be 
subject to the HOS rules and the record retention requirements 
associated with those RODs and supporting documents.

[[Page 60325]]

    (4) Motor carriers operating under this waiver must have a 
``satisfactory'' safety rating from FMCSA or be unrated; motor carriers 
with ``conditional'' or ``unsatisfactory'' safety ratings are 
prohibited from taking advantage of the waiver.
    (5) Drivers operating under this waiver must carry a copy of this 
Federal Register notification and present it to motor carrier safety 
enforcement officials upon request.
    (6) Crash Notification to FMCSA
    Carriers operating under this waiver must notify FMCSA within 5 
business days of any accident (as defined in 49 CFR 390.5), involving 
any of the motor carrier's drivers operating under the terms of this 
waiver. The notification must include the following information:
    (a) Identity of Waiver: ``AG''
    (b) Date of the accident,
    (c) City or town, and State, in which the accident occurred, or 
closest to the accident scene,
    (d) Driver's name and license number,
    (e) Co-driver's name and license number (if applicable),
    (f) Vehicle number and State license number,
    (g) Number of individuals suffering physical injury,
    (h) Number of fatalities,
    (i) The police-reported cause of the accident,
    (j) Whether the driver was cited for violation of any traffic laws, 
motor carrier safety regulations, and
    (k) The total driving time and total on-duty time period prior to 
the accident.
    Accident notifications must be emailed to [email protected].

Safety Considerations

    Considering the limited period of this waiver and that it does not 
alter any of the HOS regulations other than the method of recording 
HOS, and the Agency's previous review of data concerning the safety 
performance of motor carriers engaged in the transportation of 
agricultural commodities, the Agency has determined that the waiver 
from the ELD requirements for 90 days is likely achieve a level of 
safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be achieved 
by the current regulation.
    FMCSA expects that any drivers and their employing motor carrier 
operating under the terms and conditions of the exemption will maintain 
their safety record. Should any safety problems be discovered, however, 
FMCSA will take all steps necessary to protect the public interest. Use 
of this waiver is voluntary, and FMCSA will immediately revoke the 
waiver for any interstate driver or motor carrier for failure to comply 
with the terms and conditions of the waiver.

Preemption of State Requirements

    Consistent with 49 U.S.C. 31315(d), this waiver preempts 
inconsistent State or local requirements applicable to interstate 
commerce.

    Issued on: December 13, 2017.
 Cathy F. Gautreaux,
Deputy Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2017-27311 Filed 12-19-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P



                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        60323

                                             Final Supplementary Rules for Guffey                    SUMMARY:    FMCSA grants a limited 90-                  The Administrator of FMCSA has
                                             Gorge                                                   day waiver from the Federal hours-of-                 been delegated authority under 49 CFR
                                             Prohibited Acts                                         service (HOS) regulations pertaining to               1.87(e) to carry out the functions vested
                                                                                                     electronic logging devices (ELDs) for the             in the Secretary by 49 U.S.C. chapter
                                                Unless otherwise authorized, the                     transportation of agricultural                        311, subchapters I and III, relating to
                                             following acts are prohibited on all                    commodities as defined in the Federal                 commercial motor vehicle programs and
                                             public lands, roads, trails, and                        Motor Carrier Safety Regulations                      safety regulation.
                                             waterways administered by the BLM                       (FMCSRs). The Agency takes this action
                                             within the Guffey Gorge Management                                                                            Background
                                                                                                     in response to a waiver request from the
                                             Area:                                                   National Pork Producers Council                          The FMCSA received an application
                                                1. You must not possess or consume                   (NPPC) on behalf of eight organizations               for an exemption and waiver from the
                                             alcoholic beverages;                                    representing transporters of livestock                NPPC on behalf of eight organizations
                                                2. You must not park a motor vehicle                 and other agricultural commodities, as                that represent transporters of livestock
                                             outside of designated parking areas;                    defined in the FMCSRs. The Agency has                 and other agricultural commodities.
                                                3. You must not bring an animal into                 determined that the waiver is in the                  Notice of the request for exemption from
                                             the area, unless the animal is on a leash               public interest and would likely achieve              the requirement that a motor carrier
                                             not longer than six feet and secured to                 a level of safety that is equivalent to, or           require each of its drivers to use an
                                             a fixed object or under control of a                    greater than, the level that would be                 electronic logging device (ELD) no later
                                             person, or is otherwise physically                      achieved absent such exemption, based                 than December 18, 2017, to record the
                                             restricted at all times; and                            on the terms and conditions imposed.                  driver’s hours-of-service (HOS), was
                                                4. You must not operate any device                   The waiver will also through notice and               published in the Federal Register on
                                             producing amplified sound such as a                     public comment, provide FMCSA with                    October 31, 2017 (82 FR 50358).
                                             stereo, speaker, public address system,                 time to consider certain exemption                    Comments to that document were due
                                             or other similar device.                                applications from segments of the                     by November 30, 2017
                                                                                                     agricultural industry concerning the use              (www.regulations.gov, Docket FMCSA–
                                             Exemptions                                                                                                    2017–0297).
                                                                                                     of ELDs to document drivers’ hours of
                                                The following persons are exempt                     service and clarify applicability of the                 The NPPC focused on the impact of
                                             from these supplementary rules: Any                     requirements and the need for certain                 the ELD requirement on its members,
                                             Federal, State, local and/or military                   carriers to begin using ELDs by the                   given unique aspects of its industry,
                                             persons acting within the scope of their                December 18, 2017, deadline.                          including ‘‘exposed incompatibilities
                                             duties; members of any organized rescue                 DATES: This waiver is applicable
                                                                                                                                                           between the HOS rules and the . . .
                                             or fire-fighting force in performance of                beginning December 18, 2017, and                      industry . . . causing disruption . . .
                                             an official duty; or individuals expressly              expires on March 18, 2018.                            and endangering the health and welfare
                                             authorized by the BLM.                                                                                        of . . . animals transported . . .’’
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                              FMCSA has also received from the
                                             Enforcement                                             Thomas L. Yager, Chief, Driver and                    Agricultural Retailers Association
                                                                                                     Carrier Operations Division, Office of                (ARA) an exemption, waiver, and
                                               Any person who violates any of these
                                                                                                     Bus and Truck Standards and                           petition document dated October 25,
                                             supplementary rules may be tried before
                                                                                                     Operations, Federal Motor Carrier Safety              2017, requesting that transporters of
                                             a United States Magistrate and fined in
                                                                                                     Administration, 1200 New Jersey Ave.                  agricultural commodities and farm
                                             accordance with 18 U.S.C. 3571,
                                                                                                     SE, Washington, DC 20590. Email:                      supplies not be required to use ELDs
                                             imprisoned no more than 12 months
                                                                                                     MCPSD@dot.gov. Phone: (614) 942–                      during an exemption period. That
                                             under 43 U.S.C. 1733(a) and 43 CFR
                                                                                                     6477.                                                 exemption request has not yet been
                                             8360.0–7, or both. In accordance with
                                             43 CFR 8365.1–7, State or local officials               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            published for comment. While this
                                             may also impose penalties for violations                Legal Basis                                           waiver is issued in response to the
                                             of Colorado law.                                                                                              application submitted by the NPPC, it
                                                                                                        The Transportation Equity Act for the              also applies to other eligible motor
                                             Gregory P. Shoop,                                       21st Century (TEA–21) (Pub. L. 105–                   carriers, including ARA members, to the
                                             Acting BLM Colorado State Director.                     178, 112 Stat. 107, June 9, 1998)                     extent they are handling agricultural
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–27413 Filed 12–19–17; 8:45 am]            provides the Secretary of Transportation              commodities as defined under 49 CFR
                                             BILLING CODE 4310–JB–P                                  (the Secretary) the authority to grant                395.2, as discussed in the Terms and
                                                                                                     waivers from any of the FMCSRs issued                 Conditions of the Waiver section below.
                                                                                                     under Chapter 313 of Title 49 of the                     In addition to NPPC’s request,
                                                                                                     United States Code or 49 U.S.C. 31136,                FMCSA received numerous inquiries
                                             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            to a person(s) seeking regulatory relief.             from parties involved in the transport of
                                                                                                     (49 U.S.C. 31136(e), 31315(a)). The                   agricultural commodities about the
                                             Federal Motor Carrier Safety                            Secretary must make a determination                   correct application of the HOS
                                             Administration                                          that the waiver is in the public interest,            agricultural exception in 49 CFR
                                                                                                     and that it is likely to achieve a level of           395.1(k)(1), leading to an ongoing
                                             49 CFR Part 395                                         safety that is equivalent to, or greater              review of the exception. FMCSA is
                                                                                                     than, the level of safety that would be               considering providing new guidance on
                                             Hours of Service; Electronic Logging                    obtained in the absence of the waiver.                the agricultural exception in the near
                                             Devices; Limited 90-Day Waiver for the                  Individual waivers may be granted only
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                           future.
                                             Transportation of Agricultural                          for a specific unique, non-emergency
                                             Commodities                                             event, for a period up to three months.               Safety Determination
                                             AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety                    TEA–21 authorizes the Secretary to                       In an October 6, 2010, Federal
                                             Administration (FMCSA), DOT.                            grant waivers without requesting public               Register document (75 FR 61626),
                                                                                                     comment, and without providing public                 FMCSA granted a limited 90-day waiver
                                             ACTION: Notification; grant of waiver.
                                                                                                     notice.                                               from the HOS requirements for the


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                                             60324         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             distribution of an agricultural supply—                 whether the driver was operating within               100 power units than agricultural
                                             anhydrous ammonia. At that time, the                    or beyond the 100-air-mile radius                     carriers exempt from the HOS
                                             Agency compared safety performance                      exempt from HOS regulations. The                      requirements.
                                             data for agricultural carriers then                     Phase 2 analysis assessed the safety                    Although this study was conducted in
                                             operating under the statutory HOS                       performance of the HOS exempt                         2010 and relied upon data from 2005
                                             agricultural exception in 49 CFR                        agricultural commodity and utility                    through 2008, FMCSA has no reason to
                                             395.1(k) to non-agricultural carriers that              service carriers identified in the survey             believe that the conclusions would be
                                             were not exempt from HOS regulations                    in comparison with non-HOS exempt                     different if updated using more recent
                                             to determine whether the waiver would                   carriers based on their out of service                data. Although these studies did not
                                             be likely to achieve a level of safety that             (OOS) violation rates and crash rates.                focus on benefits achieved by use of
                                             is equivalent to, or greater than, the                     For the purposes of considering                    ELDS, given the limited population of
                                             level of safety that would be obtained in               whether to issue a limited waiver,                    motor carriers affected by the waiver
                                             the absence of the waiver. The data were                FMCSA focused on the crash rate data                  and the brief period of time a waiver is
                                             collected as part of a study,                           from the study. The Agency placed less                in effect, FMCSA believes that the level
                                             ‘‘Agricultural Commodity and Utility                    emphasis on the out-of-service (OOS)                  of safety maintained by haulers of
                                             Carriers Hours of Service Exemption                     rates because there were no HOS                       agricultural commodities will be
                                             Analysis.’’ The final report from the                   violation data to consider given that the             equivalent to the safety of operations
                                             study is available online.1                             agricultural carriers for which data were             that would be obtained absent the
                                                The study was conducted in two                       available were operating under a                      granting of a waiver. Furthermore, the
                                             phases. Phase 1 compared the safety                     statutory exemption from the HOS rule.                Agency believes the sense of urgency in
                                             performance of agricultural and non-                    Differences between the OOS rates for                 this matter requires a decision based on
                                             agricultural carriers for the period 2005               other issues such as driver                           the best available data, albeit dated,
                                             through 2008, and also examined two                     qualifications and vehicle defects and                rather than delaying a decision until a
                                             additional industries, livestock and                    deficiencies, while important in                      new study can be conducted.
                                             utility carriers, whose operations were                 considering overall safety management
                                                                                                     controls of the carriers, were not                    FMCSA Determination
                                             not exempt from HOS regulations prior
                                             to the passage of SAFETEA–LU. The                       necessarily related to the potential                     Considering the above study, the
                                             Phase 1 analysis used carrier                           safety impact of the waiver.                          ongoing review of the HOS agricultural
                                             registration, inspection and crash data                    The Phase 1 analysis indicated that                commodities exception, and the
                                             from FMCSA’s Motor Carrier                              nationally, agricultural carriers                     pending exemption request from NPPC,
                                             Management Information System                           operating within a 100-air-mile radius                FMCSA has determined that it is in the
                                             (MCMIS). The study used cargo                           had lower crash rates per 100 power                   public interest to provide a limited
                                             classification information on the                       units than those operating beyond this                waiver from the use of ELDs for
                                             FMCSA Motor Carrier Identification                      radius, except in 2008, when there was                interstate motor carriers engaged in the
                                             Report (Form MCS–150) 2 in MCMIS to                     no difference in the crash rates.                     transportation of agricultural
                                             identify the carrier’s industry group                      To provide additional validation of                commodities as defined in 49 CFR
                                             (agricultural, livestock, or utility                    the crash analysis, which uses power                  395.2. This waiver will allow FMCSA
                                             carrier), and used MCS–150 information                  unit data reported on the Form MCS–                   time to evaluate the HOS exception
                                             to identify carriers operating within and               150, a separate analysis was performed                applicable to the transport of
                                             beyond a 100-air-mile radius. The                       using data only for carriers domiciled in             agricultural commodities and review the
                                             operating radius information was used                   States participating in the Performance               concerns unique to the agricultural
                                                                                                     and Registration Information Systems                  industry identified by NPPC and others.
                                             to create two agricultural carrier
                                                                                                     Management (PRISM) program that                       FMCSA grants the waiver requested by
                                             subgroups: (1) Agricultural carriers with
                                                                                                     enforces MCS–150 updating. PRISM                      NPPC, but also extends it to all motor
                                             100 percent of drivers operating within
                                                                                                     links State motor vehicle registration                carriers transporting an agricultural
                                             a 100-air-mile radius; and (2)
                                                                                                     systems with carrier safety data in order             commodity.
                                             agricultural carriers with 100 percent of
                                                                                                     to identify unsafe commercial motor
                                             drivers operating beyond a 100-air-mile                                                                       Terms and Conditions of the Waiver
                                                                                                     carriers. The PRISM State carriers are
                                             radius. The analysis used the first
                                                                                                     required to update their MCS–150                         (1) Duration of the waiver. This
                                             subgroup as representative of
                                                                                                     annually. By contrast, non-PRISM State                waiver is applicable December 18, 2017,
                                             agricultural carriers exempt from the
                                                                                                     carriers are required by FMCSA to                     through March 18, 2018.
                                             HOS requirements, and the second                        update their MCS–150 biennially. As a                    (2) Motor carriers transporting
                                             subgroup as representative of                           result, the PRISM State data are                      agricultural commodities under the
                                             agricultural carriers not exempt from the               considered more current and reliable                  provisions of 49 CFR 395.1(k)(1), are
                                             HOS requirements.                                       than non-PRISM State data where there                 exempt from the ELD requirements in
                                                For the Phase 2 analysis, inspection
                                                                                                     is no direct implication for not updating             49 CFR 395.8(a) during the period of
                                             data of agricultural commodity and
                                                                                                     the data. Data from PRISM States that                 this waiver, regardless of the distance
                                             utility carriers (which are also exempt
                                                                                                     enforce MCS–150 updating show that                    traveled.
                                             from HOS regulations) were collected                                                                             (3) Carriers operating under this
                                                                                                     agricultural carriers operating within a
                                             during an FMCSA special study of a                                                                            waiver must comply with all other
                                                                                                     100-air-mile radius had more varied
                                             sample of States. These data included                                                                         applicable requirements of the Federal
                                                                                                     results, with crash rates higher than
                                             only those inspections occurring during                                                                       Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (49
                                                                                                     carriers operating beyond a 100-air-mile
                                             the States’ planting and harvesting                                                                           CFR parts 390 through 399), including
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                                                                                                     radius in 2008, lower in 2006 and 2007,
                                             seasons and indicated both the                                                                                the preparation of records of duty status
                                                                                                     and nearly the same in 2005.
                                             commodity being transported and                            The Phase 2 analysis indicated that in             (RODS) for operations which are
                                               1 https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/
                                                                                                     the four States participating in the                  currently considered to be subject to the
                                             42000/42700/42776/FMCSA-RRA-10-048.pdf.                 survey (ID, KS, MD, MI), agricultural                 HOS rules and the record retention
                                               2 This registration form has subsequently been        carriers that were subject to the HOS                 requirements associated with those
                                             replaced with Form MCSA–1.                              requirements had higher crash rates per               RODs and supporting documents.


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                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 20, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        60325

                                                (4) Motor carriers operating under this              under the terms and conditions of the                 through 2400 hrs, A.l.t., December 31,
                                             waiver must have a ‘‘satisfactory’’ safety              exemption will maintain their safety                  2017.
                                             rating from FMCSA or be unrated; motor                  record. Should any safety problems be
                                             carriers with ‘‘conditional’’ or                        discovered, however, FMCSA will take                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             ‘‘unsatisfactory’’ safety ratings are                   all steps necessary to protect the public             Steve Whitney, 907–586–7228.
                                             prohibited from taking advantage of the                 interest. Use of this waiver is voluntary,            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:     NMFS
                                             waiver.                                                 and FMCSA will immediately revoke                     manages the groundfish fishery in the
                                                (5) Drivers operating under this                     the waiver for any interstate driver or               BSAI according to the Fishery
                                             waiver must carry a copy of this Federal                motor carrier for failure to comply with              Management Plan for Groundfish of the
                                             Register notification and present it to                 the terms and conditions of the waiver.               Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
                                             motor carrier safety enforcement                                                                              Management Area (FMP) prepared by
                                             officials upon request.                                 Preemption of State Requirements
                                                                                                                                                           the North Pacific Fishery Management
                                                (6) Crash Notification to FMCSA                        Consistent with 49 U.S.C. 31315(d),
                                                Carriers operating under this waiver                                                                       Council under authority of the
                                                                                                     this waiver preempts inconsistent State               Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                             must notify FMCSA within 5 business                     or local requirements applicable to
                                             days of any accident (as defined in 49                                                                        Conservation and Management Act.
                                                                                                     interstate commerce.                                  Regulations governing fishing by U.S.
                                             CFR 390.5), involving any of the motor
                                             carrier’s drivers operating under the                     Issued on: December 13, 2017.                       vessels in accordance with the FMP
                                             terms of this waiver. The notification                  Cathy F. Gautreaux,                                   appear at subpart H of 50 CFR part 600
                                             must include the following information:                 Deputy Administrator.                                 and 50 CFR part 679.
                                                (a) Identity of Waiver: ‘‘AG’’                       [FR Doc. 2017–27311 Filed 12–19–17; 8:45 am]             The 2017 Atka mackerel TAC in the
                                                (b) Date of the accident,                            BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P                                BS/EAI assigned to the BSAI trawl
                                                (c) City or town, and State, in which                                                                      limited access sector is 2,966 metric
                                             the accident occurred, or closest to the                                                                      tons (mt) and 2017 Atka mackerel TAC
                                             accident scene,                                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                assigned to the Amendment 80
                                                (d) Driver’s name and license number,                                                                      cooperatives is 27,594 mt as established
                                                (e) Co-driver’s name and license                     National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      by the final 2017 and 2018 harvest
                                             number (if applicable),                                 Administration                                        specifications for groundfish in the
                                                (f) Vehicle number and State license
                                                                                                                                                           BSAI (82 FR 11826, February 27, 2017)
                                             number,                                                 50 CFR Part 679
                                                (g) Number of individuals suffering                                                                        and reallocation (82 FR 45740, October
                                             physical injury,                                        [Docket No. 161020985–7181–02]
                                                                                                                                                           2, 2017.)
                                                (h) Number of fatalities,                                                                                     The Administrator, Alaska Region,
                                                (i) The police-reported cause of the                 RIN 0648–XF889
                                                                                                                                                           NMFS, has determined that 6 mt of the
                                             accident,                                               Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic                   Atka mackerel TAC for the BS/EAI
                                                (j) Whether the driver was cited for                                                                       assigned to the BSAI trawl limited
                                                                                                     Zone Off Alaska; Reallocation of Atka
                                             violation of any traffic laws, motor                                                                          access sector will not be harvested.
                                                                                                     Mackerel in the Bering Sea and
                                             carrier safety regulations, and                                                                               Therefore, in accordance with
                                                (k) The total driving time and total on-             Aleutian Islands Management Area
                                                                                                                                                           § 679.91(f), NMFS reallocates 6 mt of
                                             duty time period prior to the accident.                 AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    Atka mackerel in the BS/EAI from the
                                                Accident notifications must be                       Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  BSAI trawl limited access sector to the
                                             emailed to MCPSD@dot.gov.                               Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    Amendment 80 cooperatives in the
                                             Safety Considerations                                   Commerce.                                             BSAI. In accordance with § 679.91(f),
                                                                                                     ACTION: Temporary rule; reallocation.                 NMFS will reissue cooperative quota
                                                Considering the limited period of this
                                             waiver and that it does not alter any of                                                                      permits for the reallocated Atka
                                                                                                     SUMMARY:   NMFS is reallocating the                   mackerel following the procedures set
                                             the HOS regulations other than the
                                                                                                     projected unused amount of the 2017                   forth in § 679.91(f)(3).
                                             method of recording HOS, and the
                                                                                                     Bering Sea subarea and Eastern Aleutian                  The harvest specifications for Atka
                                             Agency’s previous review of data
                                                                                                     Island District (BS/EAI) Atka mackerel                mackerel included in the harvest
                                             concerning the safety performance of
                                                                                                     total allowable catch (TAC) assigned to               specifications for groundfish in the
                                             motor carriers engaged in the
                                                                                                     the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands                   BSAI (82 FR 11826, February 27, 2017)
                                             transportation of agricultural
                                                                                                     (BSAI) trawl limited access sector to the             and reallocation (82 FR 45740, October
                                             commodities, the Agency has
                                                                                                     Amendment 80 cooperative in the BS/                   2, 2017) are revised as follows: 2,960 mt
                                             determined that the waiver from the
                                                                                                     EAI of the BSAI. This action is                       of Atka mackerel in the BS/EAI for the
                                             ELD requirements for 90 days is likely
                                                                                                     necessary to allow the 2017 TAC of Atka               BSAI trawl limited access sector and
                                             achieve a level of safety equivalent to,
                                                                                                     mackerel in the BSAI to be fully                      27,600 mt for the Amendment 80
                                             or greater than, the level that would be
                                                                                                     harvested.                                            cooperative allocations in the BS/EAI.
                                             achieved by the current regulation.
                                                FMCSA expects that any drivers and                   DATES: Effective 1200 hrs Alaska local                Table 6 is revised and republished in its
                                             their employing motor carrier operating                 time (A.l.t.), December 15, 2017,                     entirety as follows:
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Document Created: 2018-10-25 10:57:51
Document Modified: 2018-10-25 10:57:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionNotification; grant of waiver.
DatesThis waiver is applicable beginning December 18, 2017, and expires on March 18, 2018.
ContactThomas L. Yager, Chief, Driver and Carrier Operations Division, Office of Bus and Truck Standards and Operations, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, Washington, DC 20590. Email: [email protected] Phone: (614) 942-6477.
FR Citation82 FR 60323 

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