82_FR_60798 82 FR 60554 - Effectuating Congressional Nullification of the Resource Management Planning Rule Under the Congressional Review Act

82 FR 60554 - Effectuating Congressional Nullification of the Resource Management Planning Rule Under the Congressional Review Act

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 244 (December 21, 2017)

Page Range60554-60562
FR Document2017-27509

By operation of the Congressional Review Act (CRA), the Resource Management Planning Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule) shall be treated as if it had never taken effect. The BLM issues this document to effect the removal of any amendments, deletions or other modifications made by the nullified rule, and the reversion to the text of the regulations in effect immediately prior to the effective date of the Planning 2.0 Rule.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 244 (Thursday, December 21, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 244 (Thursday, December 21, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60554-60562]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-27509]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Bureau of Land Management

43 CFR Part 1600

[Docket ID: BLM-2016-0002; LLWO210000.17X.L16100000.PN0000]
RIN 1004-AE39


Effectuating Congressional Nullification of the Resource 
Management Planning Rule Under the Congressional Review Act

AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.

ACTION: Final rule; CRA revocation.

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SUMMARY: By operation of the Congressional Review Act (CRA), the 
Resource Management Planning Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule) shall be treated 
as if it had never taken effect. The BLM issues this document to effect 
the removal of any amendments, deletions or other modifications made by 
the nullified rule, and the reversion to the text of the regulations in 
effect immediately prior to the effective date of the Planning 2.0 
Rule.

DATES: This rule is effective on December 21, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Previous documents related to the Resource Management 
Planning Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule), published at 81 FR 89580 (December 
12, 2016), are available at www.regulations.gov in Docket No. BLM-2016-
0002.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Leah Baker, Division Chief for 
Decision Support, Planning and NEPA, at 202-912-7282, for information 
relating to the BLM's national planning program or the substance of 
this final rule. For information on procedural matters or the 
rulemaking process, you may contact Charles Yudson, Management Analyst 
for the Office of Regulatory Affairs, at 202-912-7437. Persons who use 
a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal 
Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339, to contact these individuals. You will 
receive a reply during normal business hours.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The BLM published the Resource Management 
Planning Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule) on December 12, 2016 (81 FR 89580). 
The rule became effective on January 11, 2017. On February 7, 2017, the 
United States House of Representatives passed a resolution of 
disapproval (H.J. Res. 44) of the Planning 2.0 Rule under the CRA, 5 
U.S.C. 801 et seq. The Senate then passed a resolution of disapproval 
(S.J. Res. 15) on March 7, 2017 (Cong. Rec. p. S1686-S1687). President 
Trump then signed the resolution into law as Public Law Number 115-12 
on March 27, 2017. Therefore, under the terms of the CRA, the BLM 
Planning 2.0 Rule shall be ``treated as though such rule had never 
taken effect.'' 5 U.S.C. 801(f).
    However, because the CRA does not include direction regarding the 
removal, by the Office of the Federal Register or otherwise, of the 
voided language from the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) the BLM must 
publish this document to effect the removal of the voided text. This 
document will enable the Office of the Federal Register to effectuate 
congressional intent to remove the voided text of the Planning 2.0 Rule 
as if it had never taken effect, and restore the previous language and 
prior state of the CFR.
    This action is not an exercise of the Department's rulemaking 
authority under the Administrative Procedure

[[Page 60555]]

Act, because the Department is not ``formulating, amending, or 
repealing a rule'' under 5 U.S.C. 551(5). Rather, the Department is 
effectuating changes to the CFR to reflect what congressional action 
has already accomplished--namely, the nullification of any changes 
purported to have been made to the CFR by the Planning 2.0 Rule and the 
reversion to the regulatory text in effect immediately prior to January 
11, 2017, the effective date of the Planning 2.0 Rule. Accordingly, the 
Department is not soliciting comments on this action. Moreover, this 
action is not a final agency action subject to judicial review.

List of Subjects in 43 CFR Part 1600

    Administrative practice and procedure, Coal, Environmental impact 
statements, Environmental protection, Intergovernmental relations, 
Public lands, State and local governments.

43 CFR Chapter II

0
For the reasons set out in the preamble, and under the authority of the 
Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) and Public Law 115-12 
(March 27, 2017), the Bureau of Land Management amends 43 CFR chapter 
II by revising part 1600 to read as follows:

PART 1600--PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING

Subpart 1601--Planning
Sec.
1601.0-1 Purpose.
1601.0-2 Objective.
1601.0-3 Authority.
1601.0-4 Responsibilities.
1601.0-5 Definitions.
1601.0-6 Environmental impact statement policy.
1601.0-7 Scope.
1601.0-8 Principles.
Subpart 1610--Resource Management Planning
1610.01 Resource management planning guidance.
1610.2 Public participation.
1610.3 Coordination with other Federal agencies, State and local 
governments, and Indian tribes.
1610.3-1 Coordination of planning efforts.
1610.3-2 Consistency requirements.
1610.4 Resource management planning process.
1610.4-1 Identification of issues.
1610.4-2 Development of planning criteria.
1610.4-3 Inventory data and information collection.
1610.4-4 Analysis of the management situation.
1610.4-5 Formulation of alternatives.
1610.4-6 Estimation of effects of alternatives.
1610.4-7 Selection of preferred alternatives.
1610.4-8 Selection of resource management plan.
1610.4-9 Monitoring and evaluation.
1610.5 Resource management plan approval, use and modification.
1610.5-1 Resource management plan approval and administrative 
review.
1610.5-2 Protest procedures.
1610.5-3 Conformity and implementation.
1610.5-4 Maintenance.
1610.5-5 Amendment.
1610.5-6 Revision.
1610.5-7 Situations where action can be taken based on another 
agency's plan, or a land use analysis.
1610.6 Management decision review by Congress.
1610.7 Designation of areas.
1610.7-1 Designation of areas unsuitable for surface mining.
1610.7-2 Designation of areas of critical environmental concern.
1610.8 Transition period.

    Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1711-1712.

Subpart 1601--Planning


Sec.  1601.0-1  Purpose.

    The purpose of this subpart is to establish in regulations a 
process for the development, approval, maintenance, amendment and 
revision of resource management plans, and the use of existing plans 
for public lands administered by the Bureau of Land Management.


Sec.  1601.0-2  Objective.

    The objective of resource management planning by the Bureau of Land 
Management is to maximize resource values for the public through a 
rational, consistently applied set of regulations and procedures which 
promote the concept of multiple use management and ensure participation 
by the public, state and local governments, Indian tribes and 
appropriate Federal agencies. Resource management plans are designed to 
guide and control future management actions and the development of 
subsequent, more detailed and limited scope plans for resources and 
uses.


Sec.  1601.0-3  Authority.

    These regulations are issued under the authority of sections 201 
and 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 
U.S.C. 1711-1712); the Public Rangelands Improvement Act of 1978 (43 
U.S.C. 1901); section 3 of the Federal Coal Leasing Amendments Act of 
1976 (30 U.S.C. 201(a)); sections 522, 601, and 714 of the Surface 
Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.); 
and the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
seq.).


Sec.  1601.0-4  Responsibilities.

    (a) National level policy and procedure guidance for planning shall 
be provided by the Secretary and the Director.
    (b) State Directors will provide quality control and supervisory 
review, including plan approval, for plans and related environmental 
impact statements and provide additional guidance, as necessary, for 
use by Field Managers. State Directors will file draft and final 
environmental impact statements associated with resource management 
plans and amendments.
    (c) Field Managers will prepare resource management plans, 
amendments, revisions and related environmental impact statements. 
State Directors must approve these documents.


Sec.  1601.0-5  Definitions.

    As used in this part, the term:
    (a) Areas of Critical Environmental Concern or ACEC means areas 
within the public lands where special management attention is required 
(when such areas are developed or used or where no development is 
required) to protect and prevent irreparable damage to important 
historic, cultural, or scenic values, fish and wildlife resources, or 
other natural systems or processes, or to protect life and safety from 
natural hazards. The identification of a potential ACEC shall not, of 
itself, change or prevent change of the management or use of public 
lands.
    (b) Conformity or conformance means that a resource management 
action shall be specifically provided for in the plan, or if not 
specifically mentioned, shall be clearly consistent with the terms, 
conditions, and decisions of the approved plan or plan amendment.
    (c) Consistent means that the Bureau of Land Management plans will 
adhere to the terms, conditions, and decisions of officially approved 
and adopted resource related plans, or in their absence, with policies 
and programs, subject to the qualifications in Sec.  1615.2 of this 
title.
    (d) Eligible cooperating agency means:
    (1) A Federal agency other than a lead agency that is qualified to 
participate in the development of environmental impact statements as 
provided in 40 CFR 1501.6 and 1508.5 or, as necessary, other 
environmental documents that BLM prepares, by virtue of its 
jurisdiction by law as defined in 40 CFR 1508.15, or special expertise 
as defined in 40 CFR 1508.26; or
    (2) A federally recognized Indian tribe, a state agency, or a local 
government agency with similar qualifications.
    (e) Cooperating agency means an eligible governmental entity that 
has entered into a written agreement with

[[Page 60556]]

the BLM establishing cooperating agency status in the planning and NEPA 
processes. BLM and the cooperating agency will work together under the 
terms of the agreement. Cooperating agencies will participate in the 
various steps of BLM's planning process as feasible, given the 
constraints of their resources and expertise.
    (f) Field Manager means a BLM employee with the title ``Field 
Manager'' or ``District Manager.''
    (g) Guidance means any type of written communication or instruction 
that transmits objectives, goals, constraints, or any other direction 
that helps the Field Managers and staff know how to prepare a specific 
resource management plan.
    (h) Local government means any political subdivision of the State 
and any general purpose unit of local government with resource 
planning, resource management, zoning, or land use regulation 
authority.
    (i) Multiple use means the management of the public lands and their 
various resource values so that they are utilized in the combination 
that will best meet the present and future needs of the American 
people; making the most judicious use of the lands for some or all of 
these resources or related services over areas large enough to provide 
sufficient latitude for periodic adjustments in use to conform to 
changing needs and conditions; the use of some lands for less than all 
of the resources; a combination of balanced and diverse resource uses 
that takes into account the long term needs of future generations for 
renewable and non-renewable resources, including, but not limited to, 
recreation, range, timber, minerals, watershed, wildlife and fish, and 
natural scenic, scientific and historical values; and harmonious and 
coordinated management of the various resources without permanent 
impairment of the productivity of the lands and the quality of the 
environment with consideration being given to the relative values of 
the resources and not necessarily to the combination of uses that will 
give the greatest economic return or the greatest unit output.
    (j) Officially approved and adopted resource related plans means 
plans, policies, programs and processes prepared and approved pursuant 
to and in accordance with authorization provided by Federal, State or 
local constitutions, legislation, or charters which have the force and 
effect of State law.
    (k) Public means affected or interested individuals, including 
consumer organizations, public land resource users, corporations and 
other business entities, environmental organizations and other special 
interest groups and officials of State, local, and Indian tribal 
governments.
    (l) Public lands means any lands or interest in lands owned by the 
United States and administered by the Secretary of the Interior through 
the Bureau of Land Management, except lands located on the Outer 
Continental Shelf and lands held for the benefit of Indians, Aleuts and 
Eskimos.
    (m) Resource area or field office means a geographic portion of a 
Bureau of Land Management district. It is the administrative 
subdivision whose manager has primary responsibility for day-to-day 
resource management activities and resource use allocations and is, in 
most instances, the area for which resource management plans are 
prepared and maintained.
    (n) Resource management plan means a land use plan as described by 
the Federal Land Policy and Management Act. The resource management 
plan generally establishes in a written document:
    (1) Land areas for limited, restricted or exclusive use; 
designation, including ACEC designation; and transfer from Bureau of 
Land Management Administration;
    (2) Allowable resource uses (either singly or in combination) and 
related levels of production or use to be maintained;
    (3) Resource condition goals and objectives to be attained;
    (4) Program constraints and general management practices needed to 
achieve the above items;
    (5) Need for an area to be covered by more detailed and specific 
plans;
    (6) Support action, including such measures as resource protection, 
access development, realty action, cadastral survey, etc., as necessary 
to achieve the above;
    (7) General implementation sequences, where carrying out a planned 
action is dependent upon prior accomplishment of another planned 
action; and
    (8) Intervals and standards for monitoring and evaluating the plan 
to determine the effectiveness of the plan and the need for amendment 
or revision.
    It is not a final implementation decision on actions which require 
further specific plans, process steps, or decisions under specific 
provisions of law and regulations.


Sec.  1601.0-6  Environmental impact statement policy.

    Approval of a resource management plan is considered a major 
Federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human 
environment. The environmental analysis of alternatives and the 
proposed plan shall be accomplished as part of the resource management 
planning process and, wherever possible, the proposed plan and related 
environmental impact statement shall be published in a single document.


Sec.  1601.0-7  Scope.

    (a) These regulations apply to all public lands.
    (b) These regulations also govern the preparation of resource 
management plans when the only public land interest is the mineral 
estate.


Sec.  1601.0-8  Principles.

    The development, approval, maintenance, amendment and revision of 
resource management plans will provide for public involvement and shall 
be consistent with the principles described in section 202 of the 
Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976. Additionally, the 
impact on local economies and uses of adjacent or nearby non-Federal 
lands and on non-public land surface over federally-owned mineral 
interests shall be considered.

Subpart 1610--Resource Management Planning


Sec.  1610.1  Resource management planning guidance.

    (a) Guidance for preparation and amendment of resource management 
plans may be provided by the Director and State Director, as needed, to 
help the Field Manager and staff prepare a specific plan. Such guidance 
may include the following:
    (1) National level policy which has been established through 
legislation, regulations, executive orders or other Presidential, 
Secretarial or Director approved documents. This policy may include 
appropriately developed resource management commitments, such as a 
right-of-way corridor crossing several resource or field office areas, 
which are not required to be reexamined as part of the planning 
process.
    (2) Analysis requirements, planning procedures and other written 
information and instructions required to be considered in the planning 
process.
    (3) Guidance developed at the State Director level, with necessary 
and appropriate governmental coordination as prescribed by Sec.  1610.3 
of this title. Such guidance shall be reconsidered by the State 
Director at any time during the planning process that the State 
Director level guidance is found, through public involvement or other 
means, to be

[[Page 60557]]

inappropriate when applied to a specific area being planned.
    (b) A resource management plan shall be prepared and maintained on 
a resource or field office area basis, unless the State Director 
authorizes a more appropriate area.
    (c) An interdisciplinary approach shall be used in the preparation, 
amendment and revision of resource management plans as provided in 40 
CFR 1502.6. The disciplines of the preparers shall be appropriate to 
the values involved and the issues identified during the issue 
identification and environmental impact statement scoping stage of the 
planning process. The Field Manager may use any necessary combination 
of Bureau of Land Management staff, consultants, contractors, other 
governmental personnel, and advisors to achieve an interdisciplinary 
approach.


Sec.  1610.2  Public participation.

    (a) The public shall be provided opportunities to meaningfully 
participate in and comment on the preparation of plans, amendments and 
related guidance and be given early notice of planning activities. 
Public involvement in the resource management planning process shall 
conform to the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act 
and associated implementing regulations.
    (b) The Director shall, early in each fiscal year, publish a 
planning schedule advising the public of the status of each plan in 
process of preparation or to be started during that fiscal year, the 
major action on each plan during that fiscal year and projected new 
planning starts for the 3 succeeding fiscal years. The notice shall 
call for public comments on projected new planning starts so that such 
comments can be considered in refining priorities for those years.
    (c) When BLM starts to prepare, amend, or revise resource 
management plans, we will begin the process by publishing a notice in 
the Federal Register and appropriate local media, including newspapers 
of general circulation in the state and field office area. The Field 
Manager may also decide if it is appropriate to publish a notice in 
media in adjoining States. This notice may also constitute the scoping 
notice required by regulation for the National Environmental Policy Act 
(40 CFR 1501.7). This notice shall include the following:
    (1) Description of the proposed planning action;
    (2) Identification of the geographic area for which the plan is to 
be prepared;
    (3) The general types of issues anticipated;
    (4) The disciplines to be represented and used to prepare the plan;
    (5) The kind and extent of public participation opportunities to be 
provided;
    (6) The times, dates and locations scheduled or anticipated for any 
public meetings, hearings, conferences or other gatherings, as known at 
the time;
    (7) The name, title, address and telephone number of the Bureau of 
Land Management official who may be contacted for further information; 
and
    (8) The location and availability of documents relevant to the 
planning process.
    (d) A list of individuals and groups known to be interested in or 
affected by a resource management plan shall be maintained by the Field 
Manager and those on the list shall be notified of public participation 
activities. Individuals or groups may ask to be placed on this list. 
Public participation activities conducted by the Bureau of Land 
Management shall be documented by a record or summary of the principal 
issues discussed and comments made.
    The documentation together with a list of attendees shall be 
available to the public and open for 30 days to any participant who 
wishes to clarify the views he/she expressed.
    (e) At least 15 days' public notice shall be given for public 
participation activities where the public is invited to attend. Any 
notice requesting written comments shall provide for at least 30 
calendar days for response. Ninety days shall be provided for review of 
the draft plan and draft environmental impact statement. The 90-day 
period shall begin when the Environmental Protection Agency publishes a 
notice of the filing of the draft environmental impact statement in the 
Federal Register.
    (f) Public notice and opportunity for participation in resource 
management plan preparation shall be appropriate to the areas and 
people involved and shall be provided at the following specific points 
in the planning process:
    (1) General notice at the outset of the process inviting 
participation in the identification of issues (See Sec. Sec.  1610.2(c) 
and 1610.4-1);
    (2) Review of the proposed planning criteria (Sec. Sec.  1610.4-2);
    (3) Publication of the draft resource management plan and draft 
environmental impact statement (See Sec.  1610.4-7);
    (4) Publication of the proposed resource management plan and final 
environmental impact statement which triggers the opportunity for 
protest (See Sec. Sec.  1610.4-8 and 1610.5-1(b)); and
    (5) Public notice and comment on any significant change made to the 
plan as a result of action on a protest (See Sec.  1610.5-1(b)).
    (g) BLM will make copies of an approved resource management plan 
and amendments reasonably available for public review. Upon request, we 
will make single copies available to the public during the public 
participation process. After BLM approves a plan, amendment, or 
revision we may charge a fee for additional copies. We will also have 
copies available for public review at the:
    (1) State Office that has jurisdiction over the lands,
    (2) Field Office that prepared the plan; and
    (3) District Office, if any, having jurisdiction over the Field 
Office that prepared the plan.
    (h) Supporting documents to a resource management plan shall be 
available for public review at the office where the plan was prepared.
    (i) Fees for reproducing requested documents beyond those used as 
part of the public participation activities and other than single 
copies of the printed plan amendment or revision may be charged 
according to the Department of the Interior schedule for Freedom of 
Information Act requests in 43 CFR part 2.
    (j) When resource management plans involve areas of potential 
mining for coal by means other than underground mining, and the surface 
is privately owned, the Bureau of Land Management shall consult with 
all surface owners who meet the criteria in Sec.  3400.0-5 of this 
title. Contact shall be made in accordance with subpart 3427 of this 
title and shall provide time to fully consider surface owner views. 
This contact may be made by mail or in person by the Field Manager or 
his/her appropriate representative. A period of at least 30 days from 
the time of contact shall be provided for surface owners to convey 
their preference to the Field Manager.
    (k) If the plan involves potential for coal leasing, a public 
hearing shall be provided prior to the approval of the plan, if 
requested by any person having an interest which is, or may be, 
adversely affected by implementation of such plan. The hearing shall be 
conducted as prescribed in Sec.  3420.1-5 of this title and may be 
combined with a regularly scheduled public meeting. The authorized 
officer conducting the hearing shall:
    (1) Publish a notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general 
circulation in

[[Page 60558]]

the affected geographical area at least once a week for 2 consecutive 
weeks;
    (2) Provide an opportunity for testimony by anyone who so desires; 
and
    (3) Prepare a record of the proceedings of the hearing.


Sec.  1610.3  Coordination with other Federal agencies, State and local 
governments, and Indian tribes.


Sec.  1610.3-1  Coordination of planning efforts.

    (a) In addition to the public involvement prescribed by Sec.  
1610.2, the following coordination is to be accomplished with other 
Federal agencies, state and local governments, and federally recognized 
Indian tribes. The objectives of the coordination are for the State 
Directors and Field Managers to:
    (1) Keep apprised of non-Bureau of Land Management plans;
    (2) Assure that BLM considers those plans that are germane in the 
development of resource management plans for public lands;
    (3) Assist in resolving, to the extent practicable, inconsistencies 
between Federal and non-Federal government plans;
    (4) Provide for meaningful public involvement of other Federal 
agencies, State and local government officials, both elected and 
appointed, and federally recognized Indian tribes, in the development 
of resource management plans, including early public notice of final 
decisions that may have a significant impact on non-Federal lands; and
    (5) Where possible and appropriate, develop resource management 
plans collaboratively with cooperating agencies.
    (b) When developing or revising resource management plans, BLM 
State Directors and Field Managers will invite eligible Federal 
agencies, state and local governments, and federally recognized Indian 
tribes to participate as cooperating agencies. The same requirement 
applies when BLM amends resource management plans through an 
environmental impact statement. State Directors and Field Managers will 
consider any requests of other Federal agencies, state and local 
governments, and federally recognized Indian tribes for cooperating 
agency status. Field Managers who deny such requests will inform the 
State Director of the denial. The State Director will determine if the 
denial is appropriate.
    (c) State Directors and Field Managers shall provide other Federal 
agencies, State and local governments, and Indian tribes opportunity 
for review, advice, and suggestion on issues and topics which may 
affect or influence other agency or other government programs. To 
facilitate coordination with State governments, State Directors should 
seek the policy advice of the Governor(s) on the timing, scope and 
coordination of plan components; definition of planning areas; 
scheduling of public involvement activities; and the multiple use 
opportunities and constraints on public lands. State Directors may seek 
written agreements with Governors or their designated representatives 
on processes and procedural topics such as exchanging information, 
providing advice and participation, and timeframes for receiving State 
government participation and review in a timely fashion. If an 
agreement is not reached, the State Director shall provide opportunity 
for Governor and State agency review, advice and suggestions on issues 
and topics that the State Director has reason to believe could affect 
or influence State government programs.
    (d) In developing guidance to Field Manager, in compliance with 
section 1611 of this title, the State Director shall:
    (1) Ensure that it is as consistent as possible with existing 
officially adopted and approved resource related plans, policies or 
programs of other Federal agencies, State agencies, Indian tribes and 
local governments that may be affected, as prescribed by Sec.  1610.3-2 
of this title;
    (2) Identify areas where the proposed guidance is inconsistent with 
such policies, plans or programs and provide reasons why the 
inconsistencies exist and cannot be remedied; and
    (3) Notify the other Federal agencies, State agencies, Indian 
tribes or local governments with whom consistency is not achieved and 
indicate any appropriate methods, procedures, actions and/or programs 
which the State Director believes may lead to resolution of such 
inconsistencies.
    (e) A notice of intent to prepare, amend, or revise a resource 
management plan shall be submitted, consistent with State procedures 
for coordination of Federal activities, for circulation among State 
agencies. This notice shall also be submitted to Federal agencies, the 
heads of county boards, other local government units and Tribal 
Chairmen or Alaska Native Leaders that have requested such notices or 
that the responsible line manager has reason to believe would be 
concerned with the plan or amendment. These notices shall be issued 
simultaneously with the public notices required under Sec.  1610.2(b) 
of this title.
    (f) Federal agencies, State and local governments and Indian tribes 
shall have the time period prescribed under Sec.  1610.2 of this title 
for review and comment on resource management plan proposals. Should 
they notify the Field Manager, in writing, of what they believe to be 
specific inconsistencies between the Bureau of Land Management resource 
management plan and their officially approved and adopted resources 
related plans, the resource management plan documentation shall show 
how those inconsistencies were addressed and, if possible, resolved.
    (g) When an advisory council has been formed under section 309 of 
the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 for the area 
addressed in a resource management plan or plan amendment, BLM will 
inform that council, seek its views, and consider them throughout the 
planning process.


Sec.  1610.3-2  Consistency requirements.

    (a) Guidance and resource management plans and amendments to 
management framework plans shall be consistent with officially approved 
or adopted resource related plans, and the policies and programs 
contained therein, of other Federal agencies, State and local 
governments and Indian tribes, so long as the guidance and resource 
management plans are also consistent with the purposes, policies and 
programs of Federal laws and regulations applicable to public lands, 
including Federal and State pollution control laws as implemented by 
applicable Federal and State air, water, noise, and other pollution 
standards or implementation plans.
    (b) In the absence of officially approved or adopted resource-
related plans of other Federal agencies, State and local governments 
and Indian tribes, guidance and resource management plans shall, to the 
maximum extent practical, be consistent with officially approved and 
adopted resource related policies and programs of other Federal 
agencies, State and local governments and Indian tribes. Such 
consistency will be accomplished so long as the guidance and resource 
management plans are consistent with the policies, programs and 
provisions of Federal laws and regulations applicable to public lands, 
including, but not limited to, Federal and State pollution control laws 
as implemented by applicable Federal and State air, water, noise and 
other pollution standards or implementation plans.

[[Page 60559]]

    (c) State Directors and Field Managers shall, to the extent 
practicable, keep apprised of State and local governmental and Indian 
tribal policies, plans, and programs, but they shall not be accountable 
for ensuring consistency if they have not been notified, in writing, by 
State and local governments or Indian tribes of an apparent 
inconsistency.
    (d) Where State and local government policies, plans, and programs 
differ, those of the higher authority will normally be followed.
    (e) Prior to the approval of a proposed resource management plan, 
or amendment to a management framework plan or resource management 
plan, the State Director shall submit to the Governor of the State(s) 
involved, the proposed plan or amendment and shall identify any known 
inconsistencies with State or local plans, policies or programs. The 
Governor(s) shall have 60 days in which to identify inconsistencies and 
provide recommendations in writing to the State Director. If the 
Governor(s) does not respond within the 60-day period, the plan or 
amendment shall be presumed to be consistent. If the written 
recommendation(s) of the Governor(s) recommend changes in the proposed 
plan or amendment which were not raised during the public participation 
process on that plan or amendment, the State Director shall provide the 
public with an opportunity to comment on the recommendation(s). If the 
State Director does not accept the recommendations of the Governor(s), 
the State Director shall notify the Governor(s) and the Governor(s) 
shall have 30 days in which to submit a written appeal to the Director 
of the Bureau of Land Management. The Director shall accept the 
recommendations of the Governor(s) if he/she determines that they 
provide for a reasonable balance between the national interest and the 
State's interest. The Director shall communicate to the Governor(s) in 
writing and publish in the Federal Register the reasons for his/her 
determination to accept or reject such Governor's recommendations.


Sec.  1610.4  Resource management planning process.


Sec.  1610.4-1  Identification of issues.

    At the outset of the planning process, the public, other Federal 
agencies, State and local governments and Indian tribes shall be given 
an opportunity to suggest concerns, needs, and resource use, 
development and protection opportunities for consideration in the 
preparation of the resource management plan. The Field Manager, in 
collaboration with any cooperating agencies, will analyze those 
suggestions and other available data, such as records of resource 
conditions, trends, needs, and problems, and select topics and 
determine the issues to be addressed during the planning process. 
Issues may be modified during the planning process to incorporate new 
information. The identification of issues shall also comply with the 
scoping process required by regulations implementing the National 
Environmental Policy Act (40 CFR 1501.7).


Sec.  1610.4-2  Development of planning criteria.

    (a) The Field Manager will prepare criteria to guide development of 
the resource management plan or revision, to ensure:
    (1) It is tailored to the issues previously identified; and
    (2) That BLM avoids unnecessary data collection and analyses.
    (b) Planning criteria will generally be based upon applicable law, 
Director and State Director guidance, the results of public 
participation, and coordination with any cooperating agencies and other 
Federal agencies, State and local governments, and federally recognized 
Indian tribes.
    (c) BLM will make proposed planning criteria, including any 
significant changes, available for public comment prior to being 
approved by the Field Manager for use in the planning process.
    (d) BLM may change planning criteria as planning proceeds if we 
determine that public suggestions or study and assessment findings make 
such changes desirable.


Sec.  1610.4-3  Inventory data and information collection.

    The Field Manager, in collaboration with any cooperating agencies, 
will arrange for resource, environmental, social, economic and 
institutional data and information to be collected, or assembled if 
already available. New information and inventory data collection will 
emphasize significant issues and decisions with the greatest potential 
impact. Inventory data and information shall be collected in a manner 
that aids application in the planning process, including subsequent 
monitoring requirements.


Sec.  1610.4-4  Analysis of the management situation.

    The Field Manager, in collaboration with any cooperating agencies, 
will analyze the inventory data and other information available to 
determine the ability of the resource area to respond to identified 
issues and opportunities. The analysis of the management situation 
shall provide, consistent with multiple use principles, the basis for 
formulating reasonable alternatives, including the types of resources 
for development or protection. Factors to be considered may include, 
but are not limited to:
    (a) The types of resource use and protection authorized by the 
Federal Land Policy and Management Act and other relevant legislation;
    (b) Opportunities to meet goals and objectives defined in national 
and State Director guidance;
    (c) Resource demand forecasts and analyses relevant to the resource 
area;
    (d) The estimated sustained levels of the various goods, services 
and uses that may be attained under existing biological and physical 
conditions and under differing management practices and degrees of 
management intensity which are economically viable under benefit cost 
or cost effectiveness standards prescribed in national or State 
Director guidance;
    (e) Specific requirements and constraints to achieve consistency 
with policies, plans and programs of other Federal agencies, State and 
local government agencies and Indian tribes;
    (f) Opportunities to resolve public issues and management concerns;
    (g) Degree of local dependence on resources from public lands;
    (h) The extent of coal lands which may be further considered under 
provisions of Sec.  3420.2-3(a) of this title; and
    (i) Critical threshold levels which should be considered in the 
formulation of planned alternatives.


Sec.  1610.4-5  Formulation of alternatives.

    At the direction of the Field Manager, in collaboration with any 
cooperating agencies, BLM will consider all reasonable resource 
management alternatives and develop several complete alternatives for 
detailed study. Nonetheless, the decision to designate alternatives for 
further development and analysis remains the exclusive responsibility 
of the BLM. The alternatives developed shall reflect the variety of 
issues and guidance applicable to the resource uses. In order to limit 
the total number of alternatives analyzed in detail to a manageable 
number for presentation and analysis, all reasonable variations shall 
be treated as sub-alternatives. One alternative shall be for no action, 
which means continuation of present level or systems of resource use. 
The plan shall note any alternatives identified and eliminated from 
detailed study and shall briefly discuss the reasons for their 
elimination.

[[Page 60560]]

Sec.  1610.4-6  Estimation of effects of alternatives.

    The Field Manager, in collaboration with any cooperating agencies, 
will estimate and display the physical, biological, economic, and 
social effects of implementing each alternative considered in detail. 
The estimation of effects shall be guided by the planning criteria and 
procedures implementing the National Environmental Policy Act. The 
estimate may be stated in terms of probable ranges where effects cannot 
be precisely determined.


Sec.  1610.4-7  Selection of preferred alternatives.

    The Field Manager, in collaboration with any cooperating agencies, 
will evaluate the alternatives, estimate their effects according to the 
planning criteria, and identify a preferred alternative that best meets 
Director and State Director guidance. Nonetheless, the decision to 
select a preferred alternative remains the exclusive responsibility of 
the BLM. The resulting draft resource management plan and draft 
environmental impact statement shall be forwarded to the State Director 
for approval, publication, and filing with the Environmental Protection 
Agency. This draft plan and environmental impact statement shall be 
provided for comment to the Governor of the State involved, and to 
officials of other Federal agencies, State and local governments and 
Indian tribes that the State Director has reason to believe would be 
concerned. This action shall constitute compliance with the 
requirements of Sec.  3420.1-7 of this title.


Sec.  1610.4-8  Selection of resource management plan.

    After publication of the draft resource management plan and draft 
environmental impact statement, the Field Manager shall evaluate the 
comments received and select and recommend to the State Director, for 
supervisory review and publication, a proposed resource management plan 
and final environmental impact statement. After supervisory review of 
the proposed resource management plan, the State Director shall publish 
the plan and file the related environmental impact statement.


Sec.  1610.4-9  Monitoring and evaluation.

    The proposed plan shall establish intervals and standards, as 
appropriate, for monitoring and evaluation of the plan. Such intervals 
and standards shall be based on the sensitivity of the resource to the 
decisions involved and shall provide for evaluation to determine 
whether mitigation measures are satisfactory, whether there has been 
significant change in the related plans of other Federal agencies, 
State or local governments, or Indian tribes, or whether there is new 
data of significance to the plan. The Field Manager shall be 
responsible for monitoring and evaluating the plan in accordance with 
the established intervals and standards and at other times as 
appropriate to determine whether there is sufficient cause to warrant 
amendment or revision of the plan.


Sec.  1610.5  Resource management plan approval, use and modification.


Sec.  1610.5-1  Resource management plan approval and administrative 
review.

    (a) The proposed resource management plan or revision shall be 
submitted by the Field Manager to the State Director for supervisory 
review and approval. When the review is completed the State Director 
shall either publish the proposed plan and file the related 
environmental impact statement or return the plan to the Field Manager 
with a written statement of the problems to be resolved before the 
proposed plan can be published.
    (b) No earlier than 30 days after the Environmental Protection 
Agency publishes a notice of the filing of the final environmental 
impact statement in the Federal Register, and pending final action on 
any protest that may be filed, the State Director shall approve the 
plan. Approval shall be withheld on any portion of a plan or amendment 
being protested until final action has been completed on such protest. 
Before such approval is given, there shall be public notice and 
opportunity for public comment on any significant change made to the 
proposed plan. The approval shall be documented in a concise public 
record of the decision, meeting the requirements of regulations for the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (40 CFR 1505.2).


Sec.  1610.5-2  Protest procedures.

    (a) Any person who participated in the planning process and has an 
interest which is or may be adversely affected by the approval or 
amendment of a resource management plan may protest such approval or 
amendment. A protest may raise only those issues which were submitted 
for the record during the planning process.
    (1) The protest shall be in writing and shall be filed with the 
Director. The protest shall be filed within 30 days of the date the 
Environmental Protection Agency published the notice of receipt of the 
final environmental impact statement containing the plan or amendment 
in the Federal Register. For an amendment not requiring the preparation 
of an environmental impact statement, the protest shall be filed within 
30 days of the publication of the notice of its effective date.
    (2) The protest shall contain:
    (i) The name, mailing address, telephone number and interest of the 
person filing the protest;
    (ii) A statement of the issue or issues being protested;
    (iii) A statement of the part or parts of the plan or amendment 
being protested;
    (iv) A copy of all documents addressing the issue or issues that 
were submitted during the planning process by the protesting party or 
an indication of the date the issue or issues were discussed for the 
record; and
    (v) A concise statement explaining why the State Director's 
decision is believed to be wrong.
    (3) The Director shall promptly render a decision on the protest. 
The decision shall be in writing and shall set forth the reasons for 
the decision. The decision shall be sent to the protesting party by 
certified mail, return receipt requested.
    (b) The decision of the Director shall be the final decision of the 
Department of the Interior.


Sec.  1610.5-3  Conformity and implementation.

    (a) All future resource management authorizations and actions, as 
well as budget or other action proposals to higher levels in the Bureau 
of Land Management and Department, and subsequent more detailed or 
specific planning, shall conform to the approved plan.
    (b) After a plan is approved or amended, and if otherwise 
authorized by law, regulation, contract, permit, cooperative agreement 
or other instrument of occupancy and use, the Field Manager shall take 
appropriate measures, subject to valid existing rights, to make 
operations and activities under existing permits, contracts, 
cooperative agreements or other instruments for occupancy and use, 
conform to the approved plan or amendment within a reasonable period of 
time. Any person adversely affected by a specific action being proposed 
to implement some portion of a resource management plan or amendment 
may appeal such action pursuant to 43 CFR 4.400 at the time the action 
is proposed for implementation.
    (c) If a proposed action is not in conformance, and warrants 
further consideration before a plan revision is scheduled, such 
consideration shall be through a plan amendment in

[[Page 60561]]

accordance with the provisions of Sec.  1610.5-5 of this title.
    (d) More detailed and site specific plans for coal, oil shale and 
tar sand resources shall be prepared in accordance with specific 
regulations for those resources: Group 3400 of this title for coal; 
Group 3900 of this title for oil shale; and part 3140 of this title for 
tar sand. These activity plans shall be in conformance with land use 
plans prepared and approved under the provisions of this part.


Sec.  1610.5-4   Maintenance.

    Resource management plans and supporting components shall be 
maintained as necessary to reflect minor changes in data. Such 
maintenance is limited to further refining or documenting a previously 
approved decision incorporated in the plan. Maintenance shall not 
result in expansion in the scope of resource uses or restrictions, or 
change the terms, conditions, and decisions of the approved plan. 
Maintenance is not considered a plan amendment and shall not require 
the formal public involvement and interagency coordination process 
described under Sec. Sec.  1610.2 and 1610.3 of this title or the 
preparation of an environmental assessment or environmental impact 
statement. Maintenance shall be documented in plans and supporting 
records.


Sec.  1610.5-5   Amendment.

    A resource management plan may be changed through amendment. An 
amendment shall be initiated by the need to consider monitoring and 
evaluation findings, new data, new or revised policy, a change in 
circumstances or a proposed action that may result in a change in the 
scope of resource uses or a change in the terms, conditions and 
decisions of the approved plan. An amendment shall be made through an 
environmental assessment of the proposed change, or an environmental 
impact statement, if necessary, public involvement as prescribed in 
Sec.  1610.2 of this title, interagency coordination and consistency 
determination as prescribed in Sec.  1610.3 of this title and any other 
data or analysis that may be appropriate. In all cases, the effect of 
the amendment on the plan shall be evaluated. If the amendment is being 
considered in response to a specific proposal, the analysis required 
for the proposal and for the amendment may occur simultaneously.
    (a) If the environmental assessment does not disclose significant 
impact, a finding of no significant impact may be made by the Field 
Manager. The Field Manager shall then make a recommendation on the 
amendment to the State Director for approval, and upon approval, the 
Field Manager shall issue a public notice of the action taken on the 
amendment. If the amendment is approved, it may be implemented 30 days 
after such notice.
    (b) If a decision is made to prepare an environmental impact 
statement, the amending process shall follow the same procedure 
required for the preparation and approval of the plan, but 
consideration shall be limited to that portion of the plan being 
considered for amendment. If several plans are being amended 
simultaneously, a single environmental impact statement may be prepared 
to cover all amendments.


Sec.  1610.5-6  Revision.

    A resource management plan shall be revised as necessary, based on 
monitoring and evaluation findings (Sec.  1610.4-9), new data, new or 
revised policy and changes in circumstances affecting the entire plan 
or major portions of the plan. Revisions shall comply with all of the 
requirements of these regulations for preparing and approving an 
original resource management plan.


Sec.  1610.5-7  Situations where action can be taken based on another 
agency's plan, or a land use analysis.

    These regulations authorize the preparation of a resource 
management plan for whatever public land interests exist in a given 
land area. There are situations of mixed ownership where the public 
land estate is under non-Federal surface, or administration of the land 
is shared by the Bureau of Land Management with another Federal agency. 
The Field Manager may use the plans or the land use analysis of other 
agencies when split or shared estate conditions exist in any of the 
following situations:
    (a) Another agency's plan (Federal, State, or local) may be used as 
a basis for an action only if it is comprehensive and has considered 
the public land interest involved in a way comparable to the manner in 
which it would have been considered in a resource management plan, 
including the opportunity for public participation.
    (b) After evaluation and review, the Bureau of Land Management may 
adopt another agency's plan for continued use as a resource management 
plan if an agreement is reached between the Bureau of Land Management 
and the other agency to provide for maintenance and amendment of the 
plan, as necessary, to comply with law and policy applicable to public 
lands.
    (c) A land use analysis may be used to consider a coal lease when 
there is no Federal ownership interest in the surface or when coal 
resources are insufficient to justify plan preparation costs. The land 
use analysis process, as authorized by the Federal Coal Leasing 
Amendments Act, consists of an environmental assessment or impact 
statement, public participation as required by Sec.  1610.2 of this 
title, the consultation and consistency determinations required by 
Sec.  1610.3 of this title, the protest procedure prescribed by Sec.  
1610.5-2 of this title and a decision on the coal lease proposal. A 
land use analysis meets the planning requirements of section 202 of the 
Federal Land Policy and Management Act. The decision to approve the 
land use analysis and to lease coal is made by the Departmental 
official who has been delegated the authority to issue coal leases.


Sec.  1610.6  Management decision review by Congress.

    The Federal Land Policy and Management Act requires that any Bureau 
of Land Management management decision or action pursuant to a 
management decision which totally eliminates one or more principal or 
major uses for 2 or more years with respect to a tract of 100,000 acres 
or more, shall be reported by the Secretary to Congress before it can 
be implemented. This report shall not be required prior to approval of 
a resource management plan which, if fully or partially implemented, 
would result in such an elimination. The required report shall be 
submitted as the first action step in implementing that portion of a 
resource management plan which would require elimination of such a use.


Sec.  1610.7  Designation of areas.


Sec.  1610.7-1  Designation of areas unsuitable for surface mining.

    (a)(1) The planning process is the chief process by which public 
land is reviewed to assess whether there are areas unsuitable for all 
or certain types of surface coal mining operations under section 522(b) 
of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. The unsuitability 
criteria to be applied during the planning process are found in Sec.  
3461.1 of this title.
    (2) When petitions to designate land unsuitable under section 
522(c) of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act are referred 
to the Bureau of Land Management for comment, the resource management

[[Page 60562]]

plan, or plan amendment if available, shall be the basis for review.
    (3) After a resource management plan or plan amendment is approved 
in which lands are assessed as unsuitable, the Field Manager shall take 
all necessary steps to implement the results of the unsuitability 
review as it applies to all or certain types of coal mining.
    (b)(1) The resource management planning process is the chief 
process by which public lands are reviewed for designation as 
unsuitable for entry or leasing for mining operations for minerals and 
materials other than coal under section 601 of the Surface Mining 
Control and Reclamation Act.
    (2) When petitions to designate lands unsuitable under section 601 
of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act are received by the 
Bureau of Land Management, the resource management plan, if available, 
shall be the basis for determinations for designation.
    (3) After a resource management plan or plan amendment in which 
lands are designated unsuitable is approved, the Field Manager shall 
take all necessary steps to implement the results of the unsuitability 
review as it applies to minerals or materials other than coal.


Sec.  1610.7-2  Designation of areas of critical environmental concern.

    Areas having potential for Areas of Critical Environmental Concern 
(ACEC) designation and protection management shall be identified and 
considered throughout the resource management planning process (see 
Sec. Sec.  1610.4-1 through 1610.4-9).
    (a) The inventory data shall be analyzed to determine whether there 
are areas containing resources, values, systems or processes or hazards 
eligible for further consideration for designation as an ACEC. In order 
to be a potential ACEC, both of the following criteria shall be met:
    (1) Relevance. There shall be present a significant historic, 
cultural, or scenic value; a fish or wildlife resource or other natural 
system or process; or natural hazard.
    (2) Importance. The above described value, resource, system, 
process, or hazard shall have substantial significance and values. This 
generally requires qualities of more than local significance and 
special worth, consequence, meaning, distinctiveness, or cause for 
concern. A natural hazard can be important if it is a significant 
threat to human life or property.
    (b) The State Director, upon approval of a draft resource 
management plan, plan revision, or plan amendment involving ACECs, 
shall publish a notice in the Federal Register listing each ACEC 
proposed and specifying the resource use limitations, if any, which 
would occur if it were formally designated. The notice shall provide a 
60-day period for public comment on the proposed ACEC designation. The 
approval of a resource management plan, plan revision, or plan 
amendment constitutes formal designation of any ACEC involved. The 
approved plan shall include the general management practices and uses, 
including mitigating measures, identified to protect designated ACEC.


Sec.  1610.8  Transition period.

    (a) Until superseded by resource management plans, management 
framework plans may be the basis for considering proposed actions as 
follows:
    (1) The management framework plan shall be in compliance with the 
principle of multiple use and sustained yield and shall have been 
developed with public participation and governmental coordination, but 
not necessarily precisely as prescribed in Sec. Sec.  1610.2 and 1610.3 
of this title.
    (2) No sooner than 30 days after the Environmental Protection 
Agency publishes a notice of the filing of a final court-ordered 
environmental impact statement--which is based on a management 
framework plan--proposed actions may be initiated without any further 
analysis or processes included in this subpart.
    (3) For proposed actions other than those described in paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section, determination shall be made by the Field 
Manager whether the proposed action is in conformance with the 
management framework plan. Such determination shall be in writing and 
shall explain the reasons for the determination.
    (i) If the proposed action is in conformance, it may be further 
considered for decision under procedures applicable to that type of 
action, including requirements of regulations for implementing the 
procedural provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act in 40 
CFR parts 1500-1508.
    (ii) If the proposed action is not in conformance with the 
management framework plan, and if the proposed action warrants further 
favorable consideration before a resource management plan is scheduled 
for preparation, such consideration shall be through a management 
framework plan amendment using the provisions of Sec.  1610.5-5 of this 
title.
    (b)(1) If an action is proposed where public lands are not covered 
by a management framework plan or a resource management plan, an 
environmental assessment and an environmental impact statement, if 
necessary, plus any other data and analysis necessary to make an 
informed decision, shall be used to assess the impacts of the proposal 
and to provide a basis for a decision on the proposal.
    (2) A land disposal action may be considered before a resource 
management plan is scheduled for preparation, through a planning 
analysis, using the process described in Sec.  1610.5-5 of this title 
for amending a plan.

Katharine S. MacGregor,
Deputy Assistant Secretary--Land and Minerals Management, Exercising 
the Authority of the Assistant Secretary--Lands and Minerals 
Management.
[FR Doc. 2017-27509 Filed 12-20-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4310-84-P



                                             60554            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885,                      is not subject to Executive Order 12898.              it had never taken effect. The BLM
                                             April 23, 1997), because it is not                       The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C.                issues this document to effect the
                                             economically significant and it does not                 801 et seq., as added by the Small                    removal of any amendments, deletions
                                             make decisions based on environmental                    Business Regulatory Enforcement                       or other modifications made by the
                                             health or safety risks. This rule is not                 Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides              nullified rule, and the reversion to the
                                             subject to Executive Order 13211,                        that before a rule may take effect, the               text of the regulations in effect
                                             ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That                    agency promulgating the rule must                     immediately prior to the effective date
                                             Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                      submit a rule report, which includes a                of the Planning 2.0 Rule.
                                             Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355 May                  copy of the rule to each House of the                 DATES: This rule is effective on
                                             22, 2001), because it is not a significant               Congress and to the Comptroller General               December 21, 2017.
                                             regulatory action under Executive Order                  of the United States. The EPA will                    ADDRESSES: Previous documents related
                                             12866.                                                   submit a report containing this                       to the Resource Management Planning
                                                Under RCRA sec. 3006(b), the EPA                      document and other required                           Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule), published at
                                             grants a state’s application for                         information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S.              81 FR 89580 (December 12, 2016), are
                                             authorization as long as the state meets                 House of Representatives, and the                     available at www.regulations.gov in
                                             the criteria required by RCRA. It would                  Comptroller General of the United                     Docket No. BLM–2016–0002.
                                             thus be inconsistent with applicable law                 States prior to publication in the                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             for the EPA, when it reviews a state                     Federal Register. A major rule cannot                 Leah Baker, Division Chief for Decision
                                             authorization application, to require the                take effect until 60 days after it is                 Support, Planning and NEPA, at 202–
                                             use of any particular voluntary                          published in the Federal Register. This               912–7282, for information relating to the
                                             consensus standard in place of another                   action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined             BLM’s national planning program or the
                                             standard that otherwise satisfies the                    by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). This action will be               substance of this final rule. For
                                             requirements of RCRA. Thus, the                          effective 30 days after the final approval            information on procedural matters or
                                             requirements of section 12(d) of the                     is published in the Federal Register.                 the rulemaking process, you may
                                             National Technology Transfer and                         List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271                   contact Charles Yudson, Management
                                             Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.                                                                             Analyst for the Office of Regulatory
                                             272) do not apply. As required by                           Environmental protection,                          Affairs, at 202–912–7437. Persons who
                                             section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (61                   administrative practice and procedure,                use a telecommunications device for the
                                             FR 4729, February 7, 1996), in issuing                   confidential business information,                    deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Relay
                                             this rule, the EPA has taken the                         hazardous waste, hazardous waste                      Service at 1–800–877–8339, to contact
                                             necessary steps to eliminate drafting                    transportation, Indian lands,                         these individuals. You will receive a
                                             errors and ambiguity, minimize                           intergovernmental relations, penalties,               reply during normal business hours.
                                             potential litigation, and provide a clear                reporting and record keeping
                                                                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The BLM
                                             legal standard for affected conduct. The                 requirements.
                                                                                                                                                            published the Resource Management
                                             EPA has complied with Executive Order                      Authority: This action is issued under the          Planning Rule (Planning 2.0 Rule) on
                                             12630 (53 FR 8859, March 15, 1988) by                    authority of sections 2002(a), 3006, and              December 12, 2016 (81 FR 89580). The
                                             examining the takings implications of                    7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act as
                                                                                                                                                            rule became effective on January 11,
                                             the rule in accordance with the                          amended, 42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, and
                                                                                                      6974(b).                                              2017. On February 7, 2017, the United
                                             ‘‘Attorney General’s Supplemental                                                                              States House of Representatives passed
                                             Guidelines for the Evaluation of Risk                      Dated: December 5, 2017.                            a resolution of disapproval (H.J. Res. 44)
                                             and Avoidance of Unanticipated                           Alexis Strauss,                                       of the Planning 2.0 Rule under the CRA,
                                             Takings’’ issued under the Executive                     Acting Regional Administrator, Region 9.              5 U.S.C. 801 et seq. The Senate then
                                             Order. This rule does not impose an                      [FR Doc. 2017–27524 Filed 12–20–17; 8:45 am]          passed a resolution of disapproval (S.J.
                                             information collection burden under the                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                Res. 15) on March 7, 2017 (Cong. Rec.
                                             provisions of the Paperwork Reduction                                                                          p. S1686–S1687). President Trump then
                                             Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).                                                                          signed the resolution into law as Public
                                             Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,                       DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            Law Number 115–12 on March 27, 2017.
                                             February 16, 1994) establishes federal                                                                         Therefore, under the terms of the CRA,
                                             executive policy on environmental                        Bureau of Land Management                             the BLM Planning 2.0 Rule shall be
                                             justice. Its main provision directs                                                                            ‘‘treated as though such rule had never
                                             federal agencies, to the greatest extent                 43 CFR Part 1600                                      taken effect.’’ 5 U.S.C. 801(f).
                                             practicable and permitted by law, to                                                                              However, because the CRA does not
                                                                                                      [Docket ID: BLM–2016–0002;
                                             make environmental justice part of their                                                                       include direction regarding the removal,
                                                                                                      LLWO210000.17X.L16100000.PN0000]
                                             mission by identifying and addressing,                                                                         by the Office of the Federal Register or
                                             as appropriate, disproportionately high                  RIN 1004–AE39                                         otherwise, of the voided language from
                                             and adverse human health or                                                                                    the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
                                             environmental effects of their programs,                 Effectuating Congressional                            the BLM must publish this document to
                                             policies, and activities on minority                     Nullification of the Resource                         effect the removal of the voided text.
                                             populations and low-income                               Management Planning Rule Under the                    This document will enable the Office of
                                             populations in the United States.                        Congressional Review Act                              the Federal Register to effectuate
                                             Because this rule authorizes pre-existing                AGENCY:   Bureau of Land Management,                  congressional intent to remove the
                                             State rules which are at least equivalent
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                      Interior.                                             voided text of the Planning 2.0 Rule as
                                             to, and no less stringent than existing                  ACTION: Final rule; CRA revocation.                   if it had never taken effect, and restore
                                             federal requirements, and impose no                                                                            the previous language and prior state of
                                             additional requirements beyond those                     SUMMARY:  By operation of the                         the CFR.
                                             imposed by State law, and there are no                   Congressional Review Act (CRA), the                      This action is not an exercise of the
                                             anticipated significant adverse human                    Resource Management Planning Rule                     Department’s rulemaking authority
                                             health or environmental effects, the rule                (Planning 2.0 Rule) shall be treated as if            under the Administrative Procedure


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014    17:05 Dec 20, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00050   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21DER1.SGM   21DER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                       60555

                                             Act, because the Department is not                       1610.4–9 Monitoring and evaluation.                   be provided by the Secretary and the
                                             ‘‘formulating, amending, or repealing a                  1610.5 Resource management plan                       Director.
                                             rule’’ under 5 U.S.C. 551(5). Rather, the                    approval, use and modification.                     (b) State Directors will provide quality
                                                                                                      1610.5–1 Resource management plan
                                             Department is effectuating changes to                                                                          control and supervisory review,
                                                                                                          approval and administrative review.
                                             the CFR to reflect what congressional                    1610.5–2 Protest procedures.                          including plan approval, for plans and
                                             action has already accomplished—                         1610.5–3 Conformity and implementation.               related environmental impact
                                             namely, the nullification of any changes                 1610.5–4 Maintenance.                                 statements and provide additional
                                             purported to have been made to the CFR                   1610.5–5 Amendment.                                   guidance, as necessary, for use by Field
                                             by the Planning 2.0 Rule and the                         1610.5–6 Revision.                                    Managers. State Directors will file draft
                                             reversion to the regulatory text in effect               1610.5–7 Situations where action can be               and final environmental impact
                                                                                                          taken based on another agency’s plan, or          statements associated with resource
                                             immediately prior to January 11, 2017,
                                                                                                          a land use analysis.
                                             the effective date of the Planning 2.0                   1610.6 Management decision review by                  management plans and amendments.
                                             Rule. Accordingly, the Department is                         Congress.                                           (c) Field Managers will prepare
                                             not soliciting comments on this action.                  1610.7 Designation of areas.                          resource management plans,
                                             Moreover, this action is not a final                     1610.7–1 Designation of areas unsuitable              amendments, revisions and related
                                             agency action subject to judicial review.                    for surface mining.                               environmental impact statements. State
                                                                                                      1610.7–2 Designation of areas of critical             Directors must approve these
                                             List of Subjects in 43 CFR Part 1600                         environmental concern.                            documents.
                                               Administrative practice and                            1610.8 Transition period.
                                             procedure, Coal, Environmental impact                      Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1711–1712.                     § 1601.0–5   Definitions.
                                             statements, Environmental protection,                                                                             As used in this part, the term:
                                             Intergovernmental relations, Public                      Subpart 1601—Planning                                    (a) Areas of Critical Environmental
                                             lands, State and local governments.                                                                            Concern or ACEC means areas within
                                                                                                      § 1601.0–1    Purpose.
                                                                                                                                                            the public lands where special
                                             43 CFR Chapter II                                          The purpose of this subpart is to                   management attention is required (when
                                                                                                      establish in regulations a process for the            such areas are developed or used or
                                             ■ For the reasons set out in the                         development, approval, maintenance,                   where no development is required) to
                                             preamble, and under the authority of the                 amendment and revision of resource                    protect and prevent irreparable damage
                                             Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801                   management plans, and the use of                      to important historic, cultural, or scenic
                                             et seq.) and Public Law 115–12 (March                    existing plans for public lands                       values, fish and wildlife resources, or
                                             27, 2017), the Bureau of Land                            administered by the Bureau of Land                    other natural systems or processes, or to
                                             Management amends 43 CFR chapter II                      Management.                                           protect life and safety from natural
                                             by revising part 1600 to read as follows:                                                                      hazards. The identification of a
                                                                                                      § 1601.0–2    Objective.
                                                                                                         The objective of resource management               potential ACEC shall not, of itself,
                                             PART 1600—PLANNING,                                                                                            change or prevent change of the
                                             PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING                                   planning by the Bureau of Land
                                                                                                      Management is to maximize resource                    management or use of public lands.
                                             Subpart 1601—Planning                                    values for the public through a rational,                (b) Conformity or conformance means
                                             Sec.                                                     consistently applied set of regulations               that a resource management action shall
                                             1601.0–1 Purpose.                                        and procedures which promote the                      be specifically provided for in the plan,
                                             1601.0–2 Objective.                                      concept of multiple use management                    or if not specifically mentioned, shall be
                                             1601.0–3 Authority.                                      and ensure participation by the public,               clearly consistent with the terms,
                                             1601.0–4 Responsibilities.                               state and local governments, Indian                   conditions, and decisions of the
                                             1601.0–5 Definitions.                                                                                          approved plan or plan amendment.
                                             1601.0–6 Environmental impact statement
                                                                                                      tribes and appropriate Federal agencies.
                                                                                                      Resource management plans are                            (c) Consistent means that the Bureau
                                                  policy.                                                                                                   of Land Management plans will adhere
                                             1601.0–7 Scope.                                          designed to guide and control future
                                                                                                      management actions and the                            to the terms, conditions, and decisions
                                             1601.0–8 Principles.
                                                                                                      development of subsequent, more                       of officially approved and adopted
                                             Subpart 1610—Resource Management                                                                               resource related plans, or in their
                                             Planning                                                 detailed and limited scope plans for
                                                                                                      resources and uses.                                   absence, with policies and programs,
                                             1610.01 Resource management planning                                                                           subject to the qualifications in § 1615.2
                                                 guidance.                                            § 1601.0–3    Authority.                              of this title.
                                             1610.2 Public participation.                                These regulations are issued under                    (d) Eligible cooperating agency means:
                                             1610.3 Coordination with other Federal                                                                            (1) A Federal agency other than a lead
                                                 agencies, State and local governments,
                                                                                                      the authority of sections 201 and 202 of
                                                                                                      the Federal Land Policy and                           agency that is qualified to participate in
                                                 and Indian tribes.
                                             1610.3–1 Coordination of planning efforts.               Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C.                     the development of environmental
                                             1610.3–2 Consistency requirements.                       1711–1712); the Public Rangelands                     impact statements as provided in 40
                                             1610.4 Resource management planning                      Improvement Act of 1978 (43 U.S.C.                    CFR 1501.6 and 1508.5 or, as necessary,
                                                 process.                                             1901); section 3 of the Federal Coal                  other environmental documents that
                                             1610.4–1 Identification of issues.                       Leasing Amendments Act of 1976 (30                    BLM prepares, by virtue of its
                                             1610.4–2 Development of planning criteria.               U.S.C. 201(a)); sections 522, 601, and                jurisdiction by law as defined in 40 CFR
                                             1610.4–3 Inventory data and information                                                                        1508.15, or special expertise as defined
                                                                                                      714 of the Surface Mining Control and
                                                 collection.                                                                                                in 40 CFR 1508.26; or
                                             1610.4–4 Analysis of the management                      Reclamation Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. 1201
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                                                                                                      et seq.); and the National Environmental                 (2) A federally recognized Indian
                                                 situation.
                                             1610.4–5 Formulation of alternatives.                    Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et                 tribe, a state agency, or a local
                                             1610.4–6 Estimation of effects of                        seq.).                                                government agency with similar
                                                 alternatives.                                                                                              qualifications.
                                             1610.4–7 Selection of preferred alternatives.            § 1601.0–4    Responsibilities.                          (e) Cooperating agency means an
                                             1610.4–8 Selection of resource management                  (a) National level policy and                       eligible governmental entity that has
                                                 plan.                                                procedure guidance for planning shall                 entered into a written agreement with


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                                             60556            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             the BLM establishing cooperating                         users, corporations and other business                action significantly affecting the quality
                                             agency status in the planning and NEPA                   entities, environmental organizations                 of the human environment. The
                                             processes. BLM and the cooperating                       and other special interest groups and                 environmental analysis of alternatives
                                             agency will work together under the                      officials of State, local, and Indian tribal          and the proposed plan shall be
                                             terms of the agreement. Cooperating                      governments.                                          accomplished as part of the resource
                                             agencies will participate in the various                    (l) Public lands means any lands or                management planning process and,
                                             steps of BLM’s planning process as                       interest in lands owned by the United                 wherever possible, the proposed plan
                                             feasible, given the constraints of their                 States and administered by the                        and related environmental impact
                                             resources and expertise.                                 Secretary of the Interior through the                 statement shall be published in a single
                                               (f) Field Manager means a BLM                          Bureau of Land Management, except                     document.
                                             employee with the title ‘‘Field Manager’’                lands located on the Outer Continental
                                             or ‘‘District Manager.’’                                 Shelf and lands held for the benefit of               § 1601.0–7   Scope.
                                               (g) Guidance means any type of                         Indians, Aleuts and Eskimos.                             (a) These regulations apply to all
                                             written communication or instruction                        (m) Resource area or field office                  public lands.
                                             that transmits objectives, goals,                        means a geographic portion of a Bureau                   (b) These regulations also govern the
                                             constraints, or any other direction that                 of Land Management district. It is the                preparation of resource management
                                             helps the Field Managers and staff know                  administrative subdivision whose                      plans when the only public land interest
                                             how to prepare a specific resource                       manager has primary responsibility for                is the mineral estate.
                                             management plan.                                         day-to-day resource management                        § 1601.0–8   Principles.
                                               (h) Local government means any                         activities and resource use allocations
                                             political subdivision of the State and                                                                           The development, approval,
                                                                                                      and is, in most instances, the area for
                                             any general purpose unit of local                                                                              maintenance, amendment and revision
                                                                                                      which resource management plans are
                                             government with resource planning,                                                                             of resource management plans will
                                                                                                      prepared and maintained.
                                             resource management, zoning, or land                        (n) Resource management plan means                 provide for public involvement and
                                             use regulation authority.                                a land use plan as described by the                   shall be consistent with the principles
                                               (i) Multiple use means the                             Federal Land Policy and Management                    described in section 202 of the Federal
                                             management of the public lands and                       Act. The resource management plan                     Land Policy and Management Act of
                                             their various resource values so that                    generally establishes in a written                    1976. Additionally, the impact on local
                                             they are utilized in the combination that                document:                                             economies and uses of adjacent or
                                             will best meet the present and future                       (1) Land areas for limited, restricted             nearby non-Federal lands and on non-
                                             needs of the American people; making                     or exclusive use; designation, including              public land surface over federally-
                                             the most judicious use of the lands for                  ACEC designation; and transfer from                   owned mineral interests shall be
                                             some or all of these resources or related                Bureau of Land Management                             considered.
                                             services over areas large enough to                      Administration;
                                                                                                                                                            Subpart 1610—Resource Management
                                             provide sufficient latitude for periodic                    (2) Allowable resource uses (either
                                                                                                                                                            Planning
                                             adjustments in use to conform to                         singly or in combination) and related
                                             changing needs and conditions; the use                   levels of production or use to be                     § 1610.1 Resource management planning
                                             of some lands for less than all of the                   maintained;                                           guidance.
                                             resources; a combination of balanced                        (3) Resource condition goals and                     (a) Guidance for preparation and
                                             and diverse resource uses that takes into                objectives to be attained;                            amendment of resource management
                                             account the long term needs of future                       (4) Program constraints and general                plans may be provided by the Director
                                             generations for renewable and non-                       management practices needed to                        and State Director, as needed, to help
                                             renewable resources, including, but not                  achieve the above items;                              the Field Manager and staff prepare a
                                             limited to, recreation, range, timber,                      (5) Need for an area to be covered by              specific plan. Such guidance may
                                             minerals, watershed, wildlife and fish,                  more detailed and specific plans;                     include the following:
                                             and natural scenic, scientific and                          (6) Support action, including such                   (1) National level policy which has
                                                                                                      measures as resource protection, access
                                             historical values; and harmonious and                                                                          been established through legislation,
                                                                                                      development, realty action, cadastral
                                             coordinated management of the various                                                                          regulations, executive orders or other
                                                                                                      survey, etc., as necessary to achieve the
                                             resources without permanent                                                                                    Presidential, Secretarial or Director
                                                                                                      above;
                                             impairment of the productivity of the                       (7) General implementation                         approved documents. This policy may
                                             lands and the quality of the                             sequences, where carrying out a                       include appropriately developed
                                             environment with consideration being                     planned action is dependent upon prior                resource management commitments,
                                             given to the relative values of the                      accomplishment of another planned                     such as a right-of-way corridor crossing
                                             resources and not necessarily to the                     action; and                                           several resource or field office areas,
                                             combination of uses that will give the                      (8) Intervals and standards for                    which are not required to be reexamined
                                             greatest economic return or the greatest                 monitoring and evaluating the plan to                 as part of the planning process.
                                             unit output.                                             determine the effectiveness of the plan                 (2) Analysis requirements, planning
                                               (j) Officially approved and adopted                    and the need for amendment or                         procedures and other written
                                             resource related plans means plans,                      revision.                                             information and instructions required to
                                             policies, programs and processes                            It is not a final implementation                   be considered in the planning process.
                                             prepared and approved pursuant to and                    decision on actions which require                       (3) Guidance developed at the State
                                             in accordance with authorization                         further specific plans, process steps, or             Director level, with necessary and
                                                                                                                                                            appropriate governmental coordination
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                                             provided by Federal, State or local                      decisions under specific provisions of
                                             constitutions, legislation, or charters                  law and regulations.                                  as prescribed by § 1610.3 of this title.
                                             which have the force and effect of State                                                                       Such guidance shall be reconsidered by
                                             law.                                                     § 1601.0–6 Environmental impact                       the State Director at any time during the
                                               (k) Public means affected or interested                statement policy.                                     planning process that the State Director
                                             individuals, including consumer                            Approval of a resource management                   level guidance is found, through public
                                             organizations, public land resource                      plan is considered a major Federal                    involvement or other means, to be


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                      60557

                                             inappropriate when applied to a specific                    (3) The general types of issues                    triggers the opportunity for protest (See
                                             area being planned.                                      anticipated;                                          §§ 1610.4–8 and 1610.5–1(b)); and
                                               (b) A resource management plan shall                      (4) The disciplines to be represented                 (5) Public notice and comment on any
                                             be prepared and maintained on a                          and used to prepare the plan;                         significant change made to the plan as
                                             resource or field office area basis, unless                 (5) The kind and extent of public                  a result of action on a protest (See
                                             the State Director authorizes a more                     participation opportunities to be                     § 1610.5–1(b)).
                                             appropriate area.                                        provided;                                                (g) BLM will make copies of an
                                               (c) An interdisciplinary approach                         (6) The times, dates and locations                 approved resource management plan
                                             shall be used in the preparation,                        scheduled or anticipated for any public               and amendments reasonably available
                                             amendment and revision of resource                       meetings, hearings, conferences or other              for public review. Upon request, we will
                                             management plans as provided in 40                       gatherings, as known at the time;                     make single copies available to the
                                             CFR 1502.6. The disciplines of the                          (7) The name, title, address and                   public during the public participation
                                             preparers shall be appropriate to the                    telephone number of the Bureau of Land                process. After BLM approves a plan,
                                             values involved and the issues                           Management official who may be                        amendment, or revision we may charge
                                             identified during the issue identification               contacted for further information; and                a fee for additional copies. We will also
                                             and environmental impact statement                          (8) The location and availability of               have copies available for public review
                                             scoping stage of the planning process.                   documents relevant to the planning                    at the:
                                             The Field Manager may use any                            process.                                                 (1) State Office that has jurisdiction
                                             necessary combination of Bureau of                          (d) A list of individuals and groups               over the lands,
                                                                                                      known to be interested in or affected by                 (2) Field Office that prepared the
                                             Land Management staff, consultants,
                                                                                                      a resource management plan shall be                   plan; and
                                             contractors, other governmental
                                                                                                                                                               (3) District Office, if any, having
                                             personnel, and advisors to achieve an                    maintained by the Field Manager and
                                                                                                                                                            jurisdiction over the Field Office that
                                             interdisciplinary approach.                              those on the list shall be notified of
                                                                                                                                                            prepared the plan.
                                                                                                      public participation activities.                         (h) Supporting documents to a
                                             § 1610.2   Public participation.                         Individuals or groups may ask to be                   resource management plan shall be
                                                (a) The public shall be provided                      placed on this list. Public participation             available for public review at the office
                                             opportunities to meaningfully                            activities conducted by the Bureau of                 where the plan was prepared.
                                             participate in and comment on the                        Land Management shall be documented                      (i) Fees for reproducing requested
                                             preparation of plans, amendments and                     by a record or summary of the principal               documents beyond those used as part of
                                             related guidance and be given early                      issues discussed and comments made.                   the public participation activities and
                                             notice of planning activities. Public                       The documentation together with a                  other than single copies of the printed
                                             involvement in the resource                              list of attendees shall be available to the           plan amendment or revision may be
                                             management planning process shall                        public and open for 30 days to any                    charged according to the Department of
                                             conform to the requirements of the                       participant who wishes to clarify the                 the Interior schedule for Freedom of
                                             National Environmental Policy Act and                    views he/she expressed.                               Information Act requests in 43 CFR part
                                             associated implementing regulations.                        (e) At least 15 days’ public notice                2.
                                                (b) The Director shall, early in each                 shall be given for public participation                  (j) When resource management plans
                                             fiscal year, publish a planning schedule                 activities where the public is invited to             involve areas of potential mining for
                                             advising the public of the status of each                attend. Any notice requesting written                 coal by means other than underground
                                             plan in process of preparation or to be                  comments shall provide for at least 30                mining, and the surface is privately
                                             started during that fiscal year, the major               calendar days for response. Ninety days               owned, the Bureau of Land Management
                                             action on each plan during that fiscal                   shall be provided for review of the draft             shall consult with all surface owners
                                             year and projected new planning starts                   plan and draft environmental impact                   who meet the criteria in § 3400.0–5 of
                                             for the 3 succeeding fiscal years. The                   statement. The 90-day period shall                    this title. Contact shall be made in
                                             notice shall call for public comments on                 begin when the Environmental                          accordance with subpart 3427 of this
                                             projected new planning starts so that                    Protection Agency publishes a notice of               title and shall provide time to fully
                                             such comments can be considered in                       the filing of the draft environmental                 consider surface owner views. This
                                             refining priorities for those years.                     impact statement in the Federal                       contact may be made by mail or in
                                                (c) When BLM starts to prepare,                       Register.                                             person by the Field Manager or his/her
                                             amend, or revise resource management                        (f) Public notice and opportunity for              appropriate representative. A period of
                                             plans, we will begin the process by                      participation in resource management                  at least 30 days from the time of contact
                                             publishing a notice in the Federal                       plan preparation shall be appropriate to              shall be provided for surface owners to
                                             Register and appropriate local media,                    the areas and people involved and shall               convey their preference to the Field
                                             including newspapers of general                          be provided at the following specific                 Manager.
                                             circulation in the state and field office                points in the planning process:                          (k) If the plan involves potential for
                                             area. The Field Manager may also                            (1) General notice at the outset of the            coal leasing, a public hearing shall be
                                             decide if it is appropriate to publish a                 process inviting participation in the                 provided prior to the approval of the
                                             notice in media in adjoining States. This                identification of issues (See §§ 1610.2(c)            plan, if requested by any person having
                                             notice may also constitute the scoping                   and 1610.4–1);                                        an interest which is, or may be,
                                             notice required by regulation for the                       (2) Review of the proposed planning                adversely affected by implementation of
                                             National Environmental Policy Act (40                    criteria (§§ 1610.4–2);                               such plan. The hearing shall be
                                             CFR 1501.7). This notice shall include                      (3) Publication of the draft resource
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                                                                                                                                                            conducted as prescribed in § 3420.1–5
                                             the following:                                           management plan and draft                             of this title and may be combined with
                                                (1) Description of the proposed                       environmental impact statement (See                   a regularly scheduled public meeting.
                                             planning action;                                         § 1610.4–7);                                          The authorized officer conducting the
                                                (2) Identification of the geographic                     (4) Publication of the proposed                    hearing shall:
                                             area for which the plan is to be                         resource management plan and final                       (1) Publish a notice of the hearing in
                                             prepared;                                                environmental impact statement which                  a newspaper of general circulation in


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                                             60558            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             the affected geographical area at least                   and suggestion on issues and topics                   public notices required under
                                             once a week for 2 consecutive weeks;                      which may affect or influence other                   § 1610.2(b) of this title.
                                               (2) Provide an opportunity for                          agency or other government programs.                    (f) Federal agencies, State and local
                                             testimony by anyone who so desires;                       To facilitate coordination with State                 governments and Indian tribes shall
                                             and                                                       governments, State Directors should                   have the time period prescribed under
                                               (3) Prepare a record of the                             seek the policy advice of the                         § 1610.2 of this title for review and
                                             proceedings of the hearing.                               Governor(s) on the timing, scope and                  comment on resource management plan
                                             § 1610.3 Coordination with other Federal                  coordination of plan components;                      proposals. Should they notify the Field
                                             agencies, State and local governments, and                definition of planning areas; scheduling              Manager, in writing, of what they
                                             Indian tribes.                                            of public involvement activities; and the             believe to be specific inconsistencies
                                                                                                       multiple use opportunities and                        between the Bureau of Land
                                             § 1610.3–1       Coordination of planning                 constraints on public lands. State                    Management resource management plan
                                             efforts.                                                  Directors may seek written agreements                 and their officially approved and
                                                (a) In addition to the public                          with Governors or their designated                    adopted resources related plans, the
                                             involvement prescribed by § 1610.2, the                   representatives on processes and                      resource management plan
                                             following coordination is to be                           procedural topics such as exchanging                  documentation shall show how those
                                             accomplished with other Federal                           information, providing advice and                     inconsistencies were addressed and, if
                                             agencies, state and local governments,                    participation, and timeframes for                     possible, resolved.
                                             and federally recognized Indian tribes.                   receiving State government                              (g) When an advisory council has
                                             The objectives of the coordination are                    participation and review in a timely                  been formed under section 309 of the
                                             for the State Directors and Field                         fashion. If an agreement is not reached,              Federal Land Policy and Management
                                             Managers to:                                              the State Director shall provide                      Act of 1976 for the area addressed in a
                                                (1) Keep apprised of non-Bureau of                     opportunity for Governor and State                    resource management plan or plan
                                             Land Management plans;                                    agency review, advice and suggestions
                                                (2) Assure that BLM considers those                                                                          amendment, BLM will inform that
                                                                                                       on issues and topics that the State                   council, seek its views, and consider
                                             plans that are germane in the                             Director has reason to believe could
                                             development of resource management                                                                              them throughout the planning process.
                                                                                                       affect or influence State government
                                             plans for public lands;                                   programs.                                             § 1610.3–2   Consistency requirements.
                                                (3) Assist in resolving, to the extent
                                                                                                          (d) In developing guidance to Field                   (a) Guidance and resource
                                             practicable, inconsistencies between
                                                                                                       Manager, in compliance with section                   management plans and amendments to
                                             Federal and non-Federal government
                                                                                                       1611 of this title, the State Director                management framework plans shall be
                                             plans;
                                                (4) Provide for meaningful public                      shall:                                                consistent with officially approved or
                                             involvement of other Federal agencies,                       (1) Ensure that it is as consistent as             adopted resource related plans, and the
                                             State and local government officials,                     possible with existing officially adopted             policies and programs contained
                                             both elected and appointed, and                           and approved resource related plans,                  therein, of other Federal agencies, State
                                             federally recognized Indian tribes, in the                policies or programs of other Federal                 and local governments and Indian
                                             development of resource management                        agencies, State agencies, Indian tribes               tribes, so long as the guidance and
                                             plans, including early public notice of                   and local governments that may be                     resource management plans are also
                                             final decisions that may have a                           affected, as prescribed by § 1610.3–2 of              consistent with the purposes, policies
                                             significant impact on non-Federal lands;                  this title;                                           and programs of Federal laws and
                                             and                                                          (2) Identify areas where the proposed              regulations applicable to public lands,
                                                (5) Where possible and appropriate,                    guidance is inconsistent with such                    including Federal and State pollution
                                             develop resource management plans                         policies, plans or programs and provide               control laws as implemented by
                                             collaboratively with cooperating                          reasons why the inconsistencies exist                 applicable Federal and State air, water,
                                             agencies.                                                 and cannot be remedied; and                           noise, and other pollution standards or
                                                (b) When developing or revising                           (3) Notify the other Federal agencies,             implementation plans.
                                             resource management plans, BLM State                      State agencies, Indian tribes or local                   (b) In the absence of officially
                                             Directors and Field Managers will invite                  governments with whom consistency is                  approved or adopted resource-related
                                             eligible Federal agencies, state and local                not achieved and indicate any                         plans of other Federal agencies, State
                                             governments, and federally recognized                     appropriate methods, procedures,                      and local governments and Indian
                                             Indian tribes to participate as                           actions and/or programs which the State               tribes, guidance and resource
                                             cooperating agencies. The same                            Director believes may lead to resolution              management plans shall, to the
                                             requirement applies when BLM amends                       of such inconsistencies.                              maximum extent practical, be consistent
                                             resource management plans through an                         (e) A notice of intent to prepare,                 with officially approved and adopted
                                             environmental impact statement. State                     amend, or revise a resource management                resource related policies and programs
                                             Directors and Field Managers will                         plan shall be submitted, consistent with              of other Federal agencies, State and
                                             consider any requests of other Federal                    State procedures for coordination of                  local governments and Indian tribes.
                                             agencies, state and local governments,                    Federal activities, for circulation among             Such consistency will be accomplished
                                             and federally recognized Indian tribes                    State agencies. This notice shall also be             so long as the guidance and resource
                                             for cooperating agency status. Field                      submitted to Federal agencies, the heads              management plans are consistent with
                                             Managers who deny such requests will                      of county boards, other local                         the policies, programs and provisions of
                                                                                                       government units and Tribal Chairmen                  Federal laws and regulations applicable
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                                             inform the State Director of the denial.
                                             The State Director will determine if the                  or Alaska Native Leaders that have                    to public lands, including, but not
                                             denial is appropriate.                                    requested such notices or that the                    limited to, Federal and State pollution
                                                (c) State Directors and Field Managers                 responsible line manager has reason to                control laws as implemented by
                                             shall provide other Federal agencies,                     believe would be concerned with the                   applicable Federal and State air, water,
                                             State and local governments, and Indian                   plan or amendment. These notices shall                noise and other pollution standards or
                                             tribes opportunity for review, advice,                    be issued simultaneously with the                     implementation plans.


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                           60559

                                                (c) State Directors and Field Managers                 collaboration with any cooperating                    shall provide, consistent with multiple
                                             shall, to the extent practicable, keep                    agencies, will analyze those suggestions              use principles, the basis for formulating
                                             apprised of State and local                               and other available data, such as records             reasonable alternatives, including the
                                             governmental and Indian tribal policies,                  of resource conditions, trends, needs,                types of resources for development or
                                             plans, and programs, but they shall not                   and problems, and select topics and                   protection. Factors to be considered may
                                             be accountable for ensuring consistency                   determine the issues to be addressed                  include, but are not limited to:
                                             if they have not been notified, in                        during the planning process. Issues may                  (a) The types of resource use and
                                             writing, by State and local governments                   be modified during the planning process               protection authorized by the Federal
                                             or Indian tribes of an apparent                           to incorporate new information. The                   Land Policy and Management Act and
                                             inconsistency.                                            identification of issues shall also                   other relevant legislation;
                                                (d) Where State and local government                   comply with the scoping process                          (b) Opportunities to meet goals and
                                             policies, plans, and programs differ,                     required by regulations implementing                  objectives defined in national and State
                                             those of the higher authority will                        the National Environmental Policy Act                 Director guidance;
                                             normally be followed.                                     (40 CFR 1501.7).                                         (c) Resource demand forecasts and
                                                (e) Prior to the approval of a proposed                                                                      analyses relevant to the resource area;
                                                                                                       § 1610.4–2    Development of planning
                                             resource management plan, or                              criteria.                                                (d) The estimated sustained levels of
                                             amendment to a management                                                                                       the various goods, services and uses that
                                                                                                         (a) The Field Manager will prepare
                                             framework plan or resource                                                                                      may be attained under existing
                                                                                                       criteria to guide development of the
                                             management plan, the State Director                                                                             biological and physical conditions and
                                                                                                       resource management plan or revision,
                                             shall submit to the Governor of the                                                                             under differing management practices
                                                                                                       to ensure:
                                             State(s) involved, the proposed plan or                     (1) It is tailored to the issues                    and degrees of management intensity
                                             amendment and shall identify any                          previously identified; and                            which are economically viable under
                                             known inconsistencies with State or                         (2) That BLM avoids unnecessary data                benefit cost or cost effectiveness
                                             local plans, policies or programs. The                    collection and analyses.                              standards prescribed in national or State
                                             Governor(s) shall have 60 days in which                     (b) Planning criteria will generally be             Director guidance;
                                             to identify inconsistencies and provide                   based upon applicable law, Director and                  (e) Specific requirements and
                                             recommendations in writing to the State                   State Director guidance, the results of               constraints to achieve consistency with
                                             Director. If the Governor(s) does not                     public participation, and coordination                policies, plans and programs of other
                                             respond within the 60-day period, the                     with any cooperating agencies and other               Federal agencies, State and local
                                             plan or amendment shall be presumed                       Federal agencies, State and local                     government agencies and Indian tribes;
                                             to be consistent. If the written                          governments, and federally recognized                    (f) Opportunities to resolve public
                                             recommendation(s) of the Governor(s)                      Indian tribes.                                        issues and management concerns;
                                             recommend changes in the proposed                           (c) BLM will make proposed planning                    (g) Degree of local dependence on
                                             plan or amendment which were not                          criteria, including any significant                   resources from public lands;
                                             raised during the public participation                    changes, available for public comment                    (h) The extent of coal lands which
                                             process on that plan or amendment, the                    prior to being approved by the Field                  may be further considered under
                                             State Director shall provide the public                   Manager for use in the planning process.              provisions of § 3420.2–3(a) of this title;
                                             with an opportunity to comment on the                       (d) BLM may change planning criteria                and
                                             recommendation(s). If the State Director                  as planning proceeds if we determine                     (i) Critical threshold levels which
                                             does not accept the recommendations of                    that public suggestions or study and                  should be considered in the formulation
                                             the Governor(s), the State Director shall                 assessment findings make such changes                 of planned alternatives.
                                             notify the Governor(s) and the                            desirable.
                                             Governor(s) shall have 30 days in which                                                                         § 1610.4–5   Formulation of alternatives.
                                             to submit a written appeal to the                         § 1610.4–3 Inventory data and information
                                                                                                       collection.                                              At the direction of the Field Manager,
                                             Director of the Bureau of Land                                                                                  in collaboration with any cooperating
                                             Management. The Director shall accept                        The Field Manager, in collaboration
                                                                                                       with any cooperating agencies, will                   agencies, BLM will consider all
                                             the recommendations of the Governor(s)                                                                          reasonable resource management
                                             if he/she determines that they provide                    arrange for resource, environmental,
                                                                                                       social, economic and institutional data               alternatives and develop several
                                             for a reasonable balance between the                                                                            complete alternatives for detailed study.
                                             national interest and the State’s interest.               and information to be collected, or
                                                                                                       assembled if already available. New                   Nonetheless, the decision to designate
                                             The Director shall communicate to the                                                                           alternatives for further development and
                                             Governor(s) in writing and publish in                     information and inventory data
                                                                                                       collection will emphasize significant                 analysis remains the exclusive
                                             the Federal Register the reasons for his/                                                                       responsibility of the BLM. The
                                             her determination to accept or reject                     issues and decisions with the greatest
                                                                                                       potential impact. Inventory data and                  alternatives developed shall reflect the
                                             such Governor’s recommendations.                                                                                variety of issues and guidance
                                                                                                       information shall be collected in a
                                             § 1610.4 Resource management planning                     manner that aids application in the                   applicable to the resource uses. In order
                                             process.                                                  planning process, including subsequent                to limit the total number of alternatives
                                                                                                       monitoring requirements.                              analyzed in detail to a manageable
                                             § 1610.4–1       Identification of issues.                                                                      number for presentation and analysis,
                                               At the outset of the planning process,                  § 1610.4–4    Analysis of the management              all reasonable variations shall be treated
                                             the public, other Federal agencies, State                 situation.                                            as sub-alternatives. One alternative shall
                                             and local governments and Indian tribes                     The Field Manager, in collaboration                 be for no action, which means
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                                             shall be given an opportunity to suggest                  with any cooperating agencies, will                   continuation of present level or systems
                                             concerns, needs, and resource use,                        analyze the inventory data and other                  of resource use. The plan shall note any
                                             development and protection                                information available to determine the                alternatives identified and eliminated
                                             opportunities for consideration in the                    ability of the resource area to respond to            from detailed study and shall briefly
                                             preparation of the resource management                    identified issues and opportunities. The              discuss the reasons for their
                                             plan. The Field Manager, in                               analysis of the management situation                  elimination.


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                                             60560            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             § 1610.4–6 Estimation of effects of                       are satisfactory, whether there has been              amendment in the Federal Register. For
                                             alternatives.                                             significant change in the related plans of            an amendment not requiring the
                                                The Field Manager, in collaboration                    other Federal agencies, State or local                preparation of an environmental impact
                                             with any cooperating agencies, will                       governments, or Indian tribes, or                     statement, the protest shall be filed
                                             estimate and display the physical,                        whether there is new data of                          within 30 days of the publication of the
                                             biological, economic, and social effects                  significance to the plan. The Field                   notice of its effective date.
                                             of implementing each alternative                          Manager shall be responsible for                         (2) The protest shall contain:
                                             considered in detail. The estimation of                   monitoring and evaluating the plan in                    (i) The name, mailing address,
                                             effects shall be guided by the planning                   accordance with the established                       telephone number and interest of the
                                             criteria and procedures implementing                      intervals and standards and at other                  person filing the protest;
                                             the National Environmental Policy Act.                    times as appropriate to determine                        (ii) A statement of the issue or issues
                                             The estimate may be stated in terms of                    whether there is sufficient cause to                  being protested;
                                             probable ranges where effects cannot be                   warrant amendment or revision of the                     (iii) A statement of the part or parts
                                             precisely determined.                                     plan.                                                 of the plan or amendment being
                                                                                                                                                             protested;
                                             § 1610.4–7 Selection of preferred                         § 1610.5 Resource management plan                        (iv) A copy of all documents
                                             alternatives.                                             approval, use and modification.
                                                                                                                                                             addressing the issue or issues that were
                                                The Field Manager, in collaboration                    § 1610.5–1 Resource management plan                   submitted during the planning process
                                             with any cooperating agencies, will                       approval and administrative review.                   by the protesting party or an indication
                                             evaluate the alternatives, estimate their                    (a) The proposed resource                          of the date the issue or issues were
                                             effects according to the planning                         management plan or revision shall be                  discussed for the record; and
                                             criteria, and identify a preferred                        submitted by the Field Manager to the                    (v) A concise statement explaining
                                             alternative that best meets Director and                  State Director for supervisory review                 why the State Director’s decision is
                                             State Director guidance. Nonetheless,                     and approval. When the review is                      believed to be wrong.
                                             the decision to select a preferred                        completed the State Director shall either                (3) The Director shall promptly render
                                             alternative remains the exclusive                         publish the proposed plan and file the                a decision on the protest. The decision
                                             responsibility of the BLM. The resulting                  related environmental impact statement                shall be in writing and shall set forth the
                                             draft resource management plan and                        or return the plan to the Field Manager               reasons for the decision. The decision
                                             draft environmental impact statement                      with a written statement of the problems              shall be sent to the protesting party by
                                             shall be forwarded to the State Director                  to be resolved before the proposed plan               certified mail, return receipt requested.
                                             for approval, publication, and filing                     can be published.                                        (b) The decision of the Director shall
                                             with the Environmental Protection                            (b) No earlier than 30 days after the              be the final decision of the Department
                                             Agency. This draft plan and                               Environmental Protection Agency                       of the Interior.
                                             environmental impact statement shall                      publishes a notice of the filing of the
                                                                                                                                                             § 1610.5–3 Conformity and
                                             be provided for comment to the                            final environmental impact statement in               implementation.
                                             Governor of the State involved, and to                    the Federal Register, and pending final
                                             officials of other Federal agencies, State                action on any protest that may be filed,                 (a) All future resource management
                                             and local governments and Indian tribes                   the State Director shall approve the                  authorizations and actions, as well as
                                             that the State Director has reason to                     plan. Approval shall be withheld on any               budget or other action proposals to
                                             believe would be concerned. This action                   portion of a plan or amendment being                  higher levels in the Bureau of Land
                                             shall constitute compliance with the                      protested until final action has been                 Management and Department, and
                                             requirements of § 3420.1–7 of this title.                 completed on such protest. Before such                subsequent more detailed or specific
                                                                                                       approval is given, there shall be public              planning, shall conform to the approved
                                             § 1610.4–8 Selection of resource                          notice and opportunity for public                     plan.
                                             management plan.
                                                                                                       comment on any significant change                        (b) After a plan is approved or
                                               After publication of the draft resource                 made to the proposed plan. The                        amended, and if otherwise authorized
                                             management plan and draft                                 approval shall be documented in a                     by law, regulation, contract, permit,
                                             environmental impact statement, the                       concise public record of the decision,                cooperative agreement or other
                                             Field Manager shall evaluate the                          meeting the requirements of regulations               instrument of occupancy and use, the
                                             comments received and select and                          for the National Environmental Policy                 Field Manager shall take appropriate
                                             recommend to the State Director, for                      Act of 1969 (40 CFR 1505.2).                          measures, subject to valid existing
                                             supervisory review and publication, a                                                                           rights, to make operations and activities
                                             proposed resource management plan                         § 1610.5–2    Protest procedures.                     under existing permits, contracts,
                                             and final environmental impact                              (a) Any person who participated in                  cooperative agreements or other
                                             statement. After supervisory review of                    the planning process and has an interest              instruments for occupancy and use,
                                             the proposed resource management                          which is or may be adversely affected by              conform to the approved plan or
                                             plan, the State Director shall publish the                the approval or amendment of a                        amendment within a reasonable period
                                             plan and file the related environmental                   resource management plan may protest                  of time. Any person adversely affected
                                             impact statement.                                         such approval or amendment. A protest                 by a specific action being proposed to
                                                                                                       may raise only those issues which were                implement some portion of a resource
                                             § 1610.4–9       Monitoring and evaluation.               submitted for the record during the                   management plan or amendment may
                                               The proposed plan shall establish                       planning process.                                     appeal such action pursuant to 43 CFR
                                             intervals and standards, as appropriate,                    (1) The protest shall be in writing and
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                                                                                                                                                             4.400 at the time the action is proposed
                                             for monitoring and evaluation of the                      shall be filed with the Director. The                 for implementation.
                                             plan. Such intervals and standards shall                  protest shall be filed within 30 days of                 (c) If a proposed action is not in
                                             be based on the sensitivity of the                        the date the Environmental Protection                 conformance, and warrants further
                                             resource to the decisions involved and                    Agency published the notice of receipt                consideration before a plan revision is
                                             shall provide for evaluation to                           of the final environmental impact                     scheduled, such consideration shall be
                                             determine whether mitigation measures                     statement containing the plan or                      through a plan amendment in


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        60561

                                             accordance with the provisions of                        made by the Field Manager. The Field                  necessary, to comply with law and
                                             § 1610.5–5 of this title.                                Manager shall then make a                             policy applicable to public lands.
                                               (d) More detailed and site specific                    recommendation on the amendment to                      (c) A land use analysis may be used
                                             plans for coal, oil shale and tar sand                   the State Director for approval, and                  to consider a coal lease when there is no
                                             resources shall be prepared in                           upon approval, the Field Manager shall                Federal ownership interest in the
                                             accordance with specific regulations for                 issue a public notice of the action taken             surface or when coal resources are
                                             those resources: Group 3400 of this title                on the amendment. If the amendment is                 insufficient to justify plan preparation
                                             for coal; Group 3900 of this title for oil               approved, it may be implemented 30                    costs. The land use analysis process, as
                                             shale; and part 3140 of this title for tar               days after such notice.                               authorized by the Federal Coal Leasing
                                             sand. These activity plans shall be in                      (b) If a decision is made to prepare an            Amendments Act, consists of an
                                             conformance with land use plans                          environmental impact statement, the                   environmental assessment or impact
                                             prepared and approved under the                          amending process shall follow the same                statement, public participation as
                                             provisions of this part.                                 procedure required for the preparation                required by § 1610.2 of this title, the
                                             § 1610.5–4       Maintenance.                            and approval of the plan, but                         consultation and consistency
                                                                                                      consideration shall be limited to that                determinations required by § 1610.3 of
                                               Resource management plans and
                                                                                                      portion of the plan being considered for              this title, the protest procedure
                                             supporting components shall be
                                                                                                      amendment. If several plans are being                 prescribed by § 1610.5–2 of this title and
                                             maintained as necessary to reflect minor
                                                                                                      amended simultaneously, a single                      a decision on the coal lease proposal. A
                                             changes in data. Such maintenance is
                                                                                                      environmental impact statement may be                 land use analysis meets the planning
                                             limited to further refining or
                                                                                                      prepared to cover all amendments.                     requirements of section 202 of the
                                             documenting a previously approved
                                                                                                                                                            Federal Land Policy and Management
                                             decision incorporated in the plan.                       § 1610.5–6    Revision.                               Act. The decision to approve the land
                                             Maintenance shall not result in
                                                                                                         A resource management plan shall be                use analysis and to lease coal is made
                                             expansion in the scope of resource uses
                                                                                                      revised as necessary, based on                        by the Departmental official who has
                                             or restrictions, or change the terms,
                                                                                                      monitoring and evaluation findings                    been delegated the authority to issue
                                             conditions, and decisions of the
                                                                                                      (§ 1610.4–9), new data, new or revised                coal leases.
                                             approved plan. Maintenance is not
                                                                                                      policy and changes in circumstances
                                             considered a plan amendment and shall                                                                          § 1610.6 Management decision review by
                                                                                                      affecting the entire plan or major
                                             not require the formal public                                                                                  Congress.
                                                                                                      portions of the plan. Revisions shall
                                             involvement and interagency                                                                                      The Federal Land Policy and
                                                                                                      comply with all of the requirements of
                                             coordination process described under                                                                           Management Act requires that any
                                                                                                      these regulations for preparing and
                                             §§ 1610.2 and 1610.3 of this title or the                                                                      Bureau of Land Management
                                                                                                      approving an original resource
                                             preparation of an environmental                                                                                management decision or action
                                                                                                      management plan.
                                             assessment or environmental impact                                                                             pursuant to a management decision
                                             statement. Maintenance shall be                          § 1610.5–7 Situations where action can be             which totally eliminates one or more
                                             documented in plans and supporting                       taken based on another agency’s plan, or a            principal or major uses for 2 or more
                                             records.                                                 land use analysis.                                    years with respect to a tract of 100,000
                                             § 1610.5–5       Amendment.                                 These regulations authorize the                    acres or more, shall be reported by the
                                                                                                      preparation of a resource management                  Secretary to Congress before it can be
                                                A resource management plan may be
                                                                                                      plan for whatever public land interests               implemented. This report shall not be
                                             changed through amendment. An
                                                                                                      exist in a given land area. There are                 required prior to approval of a resource
                                             amendment shall be initiated by the
                                                                                                      situations of mixed ownership where                   management plan which, if fully or
                                             need to consider monitoring and
                                                                                                      the public land estate is under non-                  partially implemented, would result in
                                             evaluation findings, new data, new or
                                                                                                      Federal surface, or administration of the             such an elimination. The required
                                             revised policy, a change in
                                                                                                      land is shared by the Bureau of Land                  report shall be submitted as the first
                                             circumstances or a proposed action that
                                                                                                      Management with another Federal                       action step in implementing that portion
                                             may result in a change in the scope of
                                                                                                      agency. The Field Manager may use the                 of a resource management plan which
                                             resource uses or a change in the terms,
                                                                                                      plans or the land use analysis of other               would require elimination of such a use.
                                             conditions and decisions of the
                                             approved plan. An amendment shall be                     agencies when split or shared estate
                                                                                                                                                            § 1610.7   Designation of areas.
                                             made through an environmental                            conditions exist in any of the following
                                             assessment of the proposed change, or                    situations:                                           § 1610.7–1 Designation of areas unsuitable
                                             an environmental impact statement, if                       (a) Another agency’s plan (Federal,                for surface mining.
                                             necessary, public involvement as                         State, or local) may be used as a basis                 (a)(1) The planning process is the
                                             prescribed in § 1610.2 of this title,                    for an action only if it is comprehensive             chief process by which public land is
                                             interagency coordination and                             and has considered the public land                    reviewed to assess whether there are
                                             consistency determination as prescribed                  interest involved in a way comparable                 areas unsuitable for all or certain types
                                             in § 1610.3 of this title and any other                  to the manner in which it would have                  of surface coal mining operations under
                                             data or analysis that may be appropriate.                been considered in a resource                         section 522(b) of the Surface Mining
                                             In all cases, the effect of the amendment                management plan, including the                        Control and Reclamation Act. The
                                             on the plan shall be evaluated. If the                   opportunity for public participation.                 unsuitability criteria to be applied
                                             amendment is being considered in                            (b) After evaluation and review, the               during the planning process are found
                                                                                                      Bureau of Land Management may adopt                   in § 3461.1 of this title.
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                                             response to a specific proposal, the
                                             analysis required for the proposal and                   another agency’s plan for continued use                 (2) When petitions to designate land
                                             for the amendment may occur                              as a resource management plan if an                   unsuitable under section 522(c) of the
                                             simultaneously.                                          agreement is reached between the                      Surface Mining Control and
                                                (a) If the environmental assessment                   Bureau of Land Management and the                     Reclamation Act are referred to the
                                             does not disclose significant impact, a                  other agency to provide for maintenance               Bureau of Land Management for
                                             finding of no significant impact may be                  and amendment of the plan, as                         comment, the resource management


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                                             60562            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 244 / Thursday, December 21, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             plan, or plan amendment if available,                    in the Federal Register listing each                  resource management plan, an
                                             shall be the basis for review.                           ACEC proposed and specifying the                      environmental assessment and an
                                               (3) After a resource management plan                   resource use limitations, if any, which               environmental impact statement, if
                                             or plan amendment is approved in                         would occur if it were formally                       necessary, plus any other data and
                                             which lands are assessed as unsuitable,                  designated. The notice shall provide a                analysis necessary to make an informed
                                             the Field Manager shall take all                         60-day period for public comment on                   decision, shall be used to assess the
                                             necessary steps to implement the results                 the proposed ACEC designation. The                    impacts of the proposal and to provide
                                             of the unsuitability review as it applies                approval of a resource management                     a basis for a decision on the proposal.
                                             to all or certain types of coal mining.                  plan, plan revision, or plan amendment                  (2) A land disposal action may be
                                               (b)(1) The resource management                         constitutes formal designation of any                 considered before a resource
                                             planning process is the chief process by                 ACEC involved. The approved plan                      management plan is scheduled for
                                             which public lands are reviewed for                      shall include the general management                  preparation, through a planning
                                             designation as unsuitable for entry or                   practices and uses, including mitigating              analysis, using the process described in
                                             leasing for mining operations for                        measures, identified to protect                       § 1610.5–5 of this title for amending a
                                             minerals and materials other than coal                   designated ACEC.                                      plan.
                                             under section 601 of the Surface Mining
                                                                                                      § 1610.8    Transition period.                        Katharine S. MacGregor,
                                             Control and Reclamation Act.
                                               (2) When petitions to designate lands                     (a) Until superseded by resource                   Deputy Assistant Secretary—Land and
                                             unsuitable under section 601 of the                      management plans, management                          Minerals Management, Exercising the
                                                                                                      framework plans may be the basis for                  Authority of the Assistant Secretary—Lands
                                             Surface Mining Control and                                                                                     and Minerals Management.
                                             Reclamation Act are received by the                      considering proposed actions as follows:
                                                                                                         (1) The management framework plan                  [FR Doc. 2017–27509 Filed 12–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                             Bureau of Land Management, the
                                             resource management plan, if available,                  shall be in compliance with the                       BILLING CODE 4310–84–P

                                             shall be the basis for determinations for                principle of multiple use and sustained
                                             designation.                                             yield and shall have been developed
                                               (3) After a resource management plan                   with public participation and                         FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
                                             or plan amendment in which lands are                     governmental coordination, but not                    COMMISSION
                                             designated unsuitable is approved, the                   necessarily precisely as prescribed in
                                             Field Manager shall take all necessary                   §§ 1610.2 and 1610.3 of this title.                   47 CFR Parts 6, 7, 14, 20, 64, and 67
                                             steps to implement the results of the                       (2) No sooner than 30 days after the               [CG Docket No. 16–145 and GN Docket No.
                                             unsuitability review as it applies to                    Environmental Protection Agency                       15–178; FCC 16–169]
                                             minerals or materials other than coal.                   publishes a notice of the filing of a final
                                                                                                      court-ordered environmental impact                    Transition From TTY to Real-Time Text
                                             § 1610.7–2 Designation of areas of critical              statement—which is based on a                         Technology
                                             environmental concern.                                   management framework plan—proposed
                                                Areas having potential for Areas of                                                                         AGENCY:  Federal Communications
                                                                                                      actions may be initiated without any
                                             Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC)                                                                          Commission.
                                                                                                      further analysis or processes included in
                                             designation and protection management                    this subpart.                                         ACTION: Final rule; announcement of
                                             shall be identified and considered                          (3) For proposed actions other than                OMB approval.
                                             throughout the resource management                       those described in paragraph (a)(2) of                SUMMARY:   In this document, the
                                             planning process (see §§ 1610.4–1                        this section, determination shall be                  Commission announces that the Office
                                             through 1610.4–9).                                       made by the Field Manager whether the                 of Management and Budget (OMB) has
                                                (a) The inventory data shall be                       proposed action is in conformance with                approved, for a period of three years, the
                                             analyzed to determine whether there are                  the management framework plan. Such                   information collection associated with
                                             areas containing resources, values,                      determination shall be in writing and                 requirements adopted in the
                                             systems or processes or hazards eligible                 shall explain the reasons for the                     Commission’s document Transition
                                             for further consideration for designation                determination.                                        from TTY to Real-Time Text
                                             as an ACEC. In order to be a potential                      (i) If the proposed action is in
                                                                                                                                                            Technology; Petition for Rulemaking to
                                             ACEC, both of the following criteria                     conformance, it may be further
                                                                                                                                                            Update the Commission’s Rules for
                                             shall be met:                                            considered for decision under
                                                (1) Relevance. There shall be present                                                                       Access to Support the Transition from
                                                                                                      procedures applicable to that type of
                                             a significant historic, cultural, or scenic                                                                    TTY to Real-Time Text Technology, and
                                                                                                      action, including requirements of
                                             value; a fish or wildlife resource or                                                                          Petition for Waiver of Rules Requiring
                                                                                                      regulations for implementing the
                                             other natural system or process; or                                                                            Support of TTY Technology, Report and
                                                                                                      procedural provisions of the National
                                             natural hazard.                                                                                                Order (Report and Order). This
                                                                                                      Environmental Policy Act in 40 CFR
                                                (2) Importance. The above described                                                                         document is consistent with the Report
                                                                                                      parts 1500–1508.
                                             value, resource, system, process, or                        (ii) If the proposed action is not in              and Order, which stated that the
                                             hazard shall have substantial                            conformance with the management                       Commission would publish a document
                                             significance and values. This generally                  framework plan, and if the proposed                   in the Federal Register announcing the
                                             requires qualities of more than local                    action warrants further favorable                     approval date of those information
                                             significance and special worth,                          consideration before a resource                       collect requirements.
                                             consequence, meaning, distinctiveness,                   management plan is scheduled for                      DATES: The real-time text (RTT)
                                                                                                                                                            outreach guidelines, TTY waiver notice
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                                             or cause for concern. A natural hazard                   preparation, such consideration shall be
                                             can be important if it is a significant                  through a management framework plan                   conditions, and a requirement for
                                             threat to human life or property.                        amendment using the provisions of                     waiver recipients to file reports every
                                                (b) The State Director, upon approval                 § 1610.5–5 of this title.                             six months were approved by OMB on
                                             of a draft resource management plan,                        (b)(1) If an action is proposed where              December 4, 2017.
                                             plan revision, or plan amendment                         public lands are not covered by a                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             involving ACECs, shall publish a notice                  management framework plan or a                        Michael Scott, Disability Rights Office,


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Document Created: 2018-10-25 11:01:19
Document Modified: 2018-10-25 11:01:19
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; CRA revocation.
DatesThis rule is effective on December 21, 2017.
ContactLeah Baker, Division Chief for Decision Support, Planning and NEPA, at 202-912-7282, for information relating to the BLM's national planning program or the substance of this final rule. For information on procedural matters or the rulemaking process, you may contact Charles Yudson, Management Analyst for the Office of Regulatory Affairs, at 202-912-7437. Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339, to contact these individuals. You will receive a reply during normal business hours.
FR Citation82 FR 60554 
RIN Number1004-AE39
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Coal; Environmental Impact Statements; Environmental Protection; Intergovernmental Relations; Public Lands and State and Local Governments

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