83_FR_10525 83 FR 10478 - Notice of Proposed Withdrawal of the Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry

83 FR 10478 - Notice of Proposed Withdrawal of the Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 47 (March 9, 2018)

Page Range10478-10480
FR Document2018-04703

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is requesting public comment on a potential withdrawal of the Control Techniques Guidelines (CTG) for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry. The final CTG provided recommendations for reducing volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from existing oil and natural gas industry emission sources in ozone nonattainment (NA) areas classified as Moderate or higher and states in the Ozone Transport Region (OTR). The CTG relied upon underlying data and conclusions made in the final rule titled ``Oil and Natural Gas Sector: Emission Standards for New, Reconstructed, and Modified Sources,'' published in the Federal Register on June 3, 2016 (2016 New Source Performance Standards (NSPS)). On June 5, 2017, the EPA granted reconsideration in regard to additional provisions of the 2016 NSPS. Pursuant to those actions, the EPA is currently looking broadly at the 2016 NSPS. In light of the fact that the EPA is reconsidering the 2016 NSPS and because the recommendations made in the CTG are fundamentally linked to the conclusions in the 2016 NSPS, the EPA believes it is prudent to withdraw the CTG in its entirety. The EPA also believes that the withdrawal will be more efficient for states in revising their state implementation plans (SIPs). The EPA is seeking comment on a potential withdrawal of the CTG.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 47 (Friday, March 9, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 47 (Friday, March 9, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10478-10480]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-04703]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0216; FRL-9975-31-OAR]
RIN 2060-AT76


Notice of Proposed Withdrawal of the Control Techniques 
Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice of proposed withdrawal; request for comment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is requesting public 
comment on a potential withdrawal of the Control Techniques Guidelines 
(CTG) for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry. The final CTG provided 
recommendations for reducing volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions 
from existing oil and natural gas industry emission sources in ozone 
nonattainment (NA) areas classified as Moderate or higher and states in 
the Ozone Transport Region (OTR). The CTG relied upon underlying data 
and conclusions made in the final rule titled ``Oil and Natural Gas 
Sector: Emission Standards for New, Reconstructed, and Modified 
Sources,'' published in the Federal Register on June 3, 2016 (2016 New 
Source Performance Standards (NSPS)). On June 5, 2017, the EPA granted 
reconsideration in regard to additional provisions of the 2016 NSPS. 
Pursuant to those actions, the EPA is currently looking broadly at the 
2016 NSPS. In light of the fact that the EPA is reconsidering the 2016 
NSPS and because the recommendations made in the CTG are fundamentally 
linked to the conclusions in the 2016 NSPS, the EPA believes it is 
prudent to withdraw the CTG in its entirety. The EPA also believes that 
the withdrawal will be more efficient for states in revising their 
state implementation plans (SIPs). The EPA is seeking comment on a 
potential withdrawal of the CTG.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 23, 2018.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OAR-2015-0216, at: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any 
comment received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA 
public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, 
and general guidance on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Jonathan Witt, Sector Policies and 
Programs Division, Fuels and Incineration Group (E143-05), Office of 
Air Quality Planning and Standards, Environmental Protection Agency, 
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711; telephone number: (919) 
541-5645; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On October 27, 2016, the EPA published in the Federal Register the 
``Release of Final Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and 
Natural Gas Industry.'' 81 FR 74798. The CTG provided information to 
state, local, and tribal air agencies to assist them in determining 
reasonably available control technology (RACT) for VOC emissions from 
select oil and natural gas industry emission sources. Section 
182(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) requires that for ozone NA 
areas classified as Moderate, states must revise their SIPs to include 
provisions to implement RACT for each category of VOC sources covered 
by a CTG document issued between November 15, 1990, and the date of 
attainment. CAA section 182(c) through (e) extends this requirement to 
states with ozone NA areas classified as Serious, Severe, and Extreme. 
CAA section 184(b) further extends this requirement to states in the 
OTR.\1\
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    \1\ The states/areas in the OTR are: CT, DE, ME, MD, MA, NH, NJ, 
NY, PA, RI, VT and the Washington, DC consolidated metropolitan 
statistical area, which includes a portion of northern VA (see CAA 
section 184(a)).
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    Section 182(b)(2) of the CAA requires that a CTG document issued 
between November 15, 1990, and the date of attainment include the date 
by which states must submit their SIP revisions. In the final action 
issuing the CTG, the EPA established a SIP submission deadline of 
October 27, 2018, for addressing sources covered by the CTG. 81 FR 
74799. According to the CTG implementation memo issued on October 20, 
2016, ``[t]he emissions controls determined by the state to be RACT for 
sources covered by the Oil and Gas CTG must be implemented as soon as 
practicable, but in no case later than January 1, 2021.'' \2\ This 
implementation period includes the 2-year period between the 
publication of the CTG in the Federal Register \3\ document and the SIP 
submission date of October 27, 2018. Because the October 27, 2018, 
deadline is not imminent, no state has an impending RACT SIP deadline 
associated with the CTG.
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    \2\ Implementing Reasonably Available Control Technology 
Requirements for Sources Covered by the 2016 Control Techniques 
Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry. Docket ID No. EPA-
HQ-OAR-2015-0216-0238.
    \3\ Id.
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    The CTG relied upon underlying data and conclusions from the 2016 
NSPS, as well as the final rule titled ``Oil and Natural Gas Sector: 
New Source Performance Standards and National Emission Standards for 
Hazardous Air Pollutants Reviews,'' published in the Federal Register 
on August 16, 2012 (2012 NSPS). 77 FR 49490. The RACT recommendations 
for VOC emission reductions contained in the final CTG were based on a 
review of the 2012 NSPS and the 2016 NSPS. 81 FR 74799. In the final 
CTG, the EPA states, ``[s]everal of the technical support documents 
(TSDs) prepared in support of the NSPS actions for the oil and natural 
gas industry include data and analyses considered in developing RACT 
recommendations in this CTG.'' \4\ RACT recommendations for storage 
vessels, compressors, pneumatic controllers, and equipment leaks from 
natural gas processing plants were based on the 2012 NSPS TSDs, and 
RACT recommendations for pneumatic pumps and fugitive emissions from 
well sites and compressor stations were based on the 2016 NSPS TSDs. It 
should be noted that facilities throughout the oil and natural gas 
sector (e.g., well sites,

[[Page 10479]]

compressor stations, and natural gas processing plants) may contain 
some sources subject to the 2012 NSPS and other sources subject to the 
2016 NSPS. On April 18, 2017, the EPA announced in a letter that it was 
convening a proceeding for reconsideration of certain core provisions 
of the 2016 NSPS, and on June 5, 2017, EPA granted reconsideration in 
regard to additional provisions of the 2016 NSPS. Pursuant to those 
actions, EPA is currently looking broadly at the 2016 NSPS. 82 FR 
25730.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas 
Industry. October 2016. Final. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 
Office of Air and Radiation. Office of Air Quality Planning and 
Standards. Sector Policies and Programs Division. EPA-453/B-16-001. 
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2015-0216-0236.
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II. Discussion

    The EPA is seeking comment on a proposed withdrawal of the CTG. If 
finalized, the withdrawal would remove the mandatory RACT review 
requirement for affected sources in ozone NA areas classified as 
Moderate or higher and states in the OTR. The withdrawal would not 
impact oil and natural gas industry sources otherwise covered by the 
major source thresholds for RACT review (100 tons per year (tpy) for 
Moderate areas, 50 tpy for Serious areas, 25 tpy for Severe areas, and 
10 tpy for Extreme areas).\5\ The EPA notes that unless and until EPA 
decides to withdraw the CTG, states remain obligated to revise their 
SIPs to address RACT requirements for oil and gas sources in ozone NA 
areas classified as Moderate or higher and the states in the OTR. 
Moreover, withdrawal of the CTG will not hinder states from 
establishing, where desired or otherwise required, emissions standards 
for sources in the oil and natural gas industry, including standards 
based on the recommendations contained in the withdrawn CTG. Having 
said that, the withdrawal of the CTG will relieve state, local, and 
tribal air agencies of the requirement to address RACT for non-major 
sources in this sector (and the associated need to consider the 
recommendations in the CTG for the time being).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ The RACT requirements for major sources are independent of 
CTG-based RACT requirements, and are defined in CAA sections 
182(b)(2), 182(c), 182(d), 182(e), and 184(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The EPA notes that after it issued the 2016 NSPS, it exercised its 
discretion to issue the CTG to inform air agencies of ``determinations 
as to what constitutes RACT for VOC for those oil and natural gas 
industry emission sources in their particular areas.'' 81 FR 74799. The 
EPA emphasized that the information contained in the CTG was ``provided 
only as guidance.'' Id. The guidance did not ``change, or substitute 
for, requirements specified in applicable sections of the CAA or the 
EPA's regulations; nor is it a regulation itself.'' Id. The RACT 
recommendations in the CTG posed no ``legally binding requirements on 
any entity.'' Id. It only provided ``recommendations for air agencies 
to consider in determining RACT.'' Id. The CTG noted that the 
recommendations were based on ``data and information currently 
available to the EPA.'' Id.
    In the final CTG, EPA provided an estimate of the costs potentially 
associated with the CTG. With this action, the EPA has adjusted the 
analysis of costs and emission reductions associated with the final CTG 
to reflect state rules that have been finalized since the CTG was 
released, to adjust compliance costs from 2012$ to 2016$, as well as to 
estimate present values (PV) and equivalent annualized values (EAV) of 
avoided costs. The EPA estimates these avoided costs under two 
analytical perspectives, one where all states fully adopt RACT under 
the CTG, but would avoid any controls in the absence of the CTG, and 
another that focuses on the net change across all industries and 
reflects the assumption that sources in Moderate or higher NA areas 
might need to incur costs to obtain emission reductions under SIPs.
    Under the analytical perspective that assumes all states fully 
adopt RACT under the CTG, but would avoid any controls in the absence 
of the CTG, the avoided costs of withdrawing the CTG are reflected in 
the total avoided costs of the updated analysis. Under this 
perspective, the PV of avoided costs over 2021 through 2035 is 
estimated to be $599 million assuming a 3-percent discount rate and 
$439 million assuming a 7-percent discount rate. The EAV from this 
perspective is approximately $49 million per year and $45 million per 
year assuming 3-percent and 7-percent discount rates, respectively. 
Under the analytic perspective that focuses on net changes across all 
industries, which reflects that sources in Moderate or higher NA areas 
might need to incur costs to obtain emission reductions under SIPs in 
the scenario the CTG is withdrawn, the avoided costs are reflected in 
the estimates of avoided costs in the OTR. Under this perspective, the 
PV of avoided costs over 2021 through 2035 is estimated to be $14 
million assuming a 3-percent discount rate and $16 million assuming a 
7-percent discount rate. The EAV from this perspective is approximately 
$1.2 million per year and $1.6 million per year assuming 3-percent and 
7-percent discount rates, respectively. Given the range of avoided 
costs between the two perspectives, we are soliciting comment on the 
uncertainty in the range of estimates. We are asking for any 
information related to state rules that would have supplanted the need 
for additional requirements under the final CTG, as well as on state 
actions with respect to sources that would be affected by the CTG in 
the absence of the CTG. This includes information on regulations in 
SIPs that would affect non-major oil and natural gas sources in the 
CTG, regardless of the status of the CTG. For more information on the 
estimates of avoided costs and forgone emissions reductions associated 
with the potential withdrawal of the CTG, see the memorandum, 
``Estimated Avoided Costs and Forgone Emission Reductions Associated 
with the Potential Withdrawal of the Control Techniques Guidelines for 
the Oil and Natural Gas Industry,'' located in the docket.
    In light of the fact that we are reconsidering the 2016 NSPS and 
because the 2016 NSPS and CTG share certain key pieces of data and 
information, the EPA believes it is prudent to withdraw the CTG in its 
entirety. This includes model rule language incorporating the 
recommended compliance elements that states may use as a starting point 
when developing their SIPs. The deadline for incorporating the CTG-
based RACT recommendations into SIPs has not yet passed, so states may 
wish to wait for the final outcome of any action related to the CTG and 
the EPA's reconsideration of the NSPS before finalizing any additional 
controls on oil and gas sources covered by the CTG, unless otherwise 
required by the CAA's ozone NA area and OTR provisions.\6\ During the 
time the EPA anticipates taking to complete the reconsideration of the 
2016 NSPS, states would not have had to fully implement any new CTG-
based RACT determinations for oil and gas sources. In addition, the EPA 
believes it is more efficient for states not to be required to revise 
their SIPs to comply with aspects pertaining to the 2012 NSPS and then 
potentially have to revise their SIPs again after reconsideration of 
the 2016 NSPS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ The RACT requirements for major sources are independent of 
CTG-based RACT requirements, and are defined in CAA sections 
182(b)(2), 182(c), 182(d), 182(e), and 184(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Withdrawing the CTG in its entirety will allow a more holistic 
consideration of control options for these sources (e.g., shared 
control devices).
    For the reasons outlined above, the EPA believes it is prudent to 
withdraw the CTG in its entirety. The EPA is seeking comment on a 
potential withdrawal of the CTG.


[[Page 10480]]


    Dated: March 1, 2018.
E. Scott Pruitt,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2018-04703 Filed 3-8-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             10478                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 47 / Friday, March 9, 2018 / Notices

                                               Dated: March 1, 2018.                                 Once submitted, comments cannot be                       Section 182(b)(2) of the CAA requires
                                             Greg Schweer,                                           edited or removed from Regulations.gov.               that a CTG document issued between
                                             Chief, New Chemicals Management Branch,                 The EPA may publish any comment                       November 15, 1990, and the date of
                                             Chemical Control Division, Office of Pollution          received to its public docket. Do not                 attainment include the date by which
                                             Prevention and Toxics.                                  submit electronically any information                 states must submit their SIP revisions.
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–04704 Filed 3–8–18; 8:45 am]              you consider to be Confidential                       In the final action issuing the CTG, the
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  Business Information (CBI) or other                   EPA established a SIP submission
                                                                                                     information whose disclosure is                       deadline of October 27, 2018, for
                                                                                                     restricted by statute. Multimedia                     addressing sources covered by the CTG.
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be              81 FR 74799. According to the CTG
                                             AGENCY                                                  accompanied by a written comment.                     implementation memo issued on
                                                                                                     The written comment is considered the                 October 20, 2016, ‘‘[t]he emissions
                                             [EPA–HQ–OAR–2015–0216; FRL–9975–31–
                                             OAR]                                                    official comment and should include                   controls determined by the state to be
                                                                                                     discussion of all points you wish to                  RACT for sources covered by the Oil
                                             RIN 2060–AT76                                           make. The EPA will generally not                      and Gas CTG must be implemented as
                                                                                                     consider comments or comment                          soon as practicable, but in no case later
                                             Notice of Proposed Withdrawal of the                                                                          than January 1, 2021.’’ 2 This
                                                                                                     contents located outside of the primary
                                             Control Techniques Guidelines for the                                                                         implementation period includes the 2-
                                                                                                     submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
                                             Oil and Natural Gas Industry                                                                                  year period between the publication of
                                                                                                     other file sharing system). For
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       additional submission methods, the full               the CTG in the Federal Register 3
                                             Agency (EPA).                                           EPA public comment policy,                            document and the SIP submission date
                                             ACTION: Notice of proposed withdrawal;                  information about CBI or multimedia                   of October 27, 2018. Because the
                                             request for comment.                                    submissions, and general guidance on                  October 27, 2018, deadline is not
                                                                                                     making effective comments, please visit               imminent, no state has an impending
                                             SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                 http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/                          RACT SIP deadline associated with the
                                             Agency (EPA) is requesting public                       commenting-epa-dockets.                               CTG.
                                             comment on a potential withdrawal of                                                                             The CTG relied upon underlying data
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                             the Control Techniques Guidelines                                                                             and conclusions from the 2016 NSPS, as
                                                                                                     Jonathan Witt, Sector Policies and
                                             (CTG) for the Oil and Natural Gas                                                                             well as the final rule titled ‘‘Oil and
                                                                                                     Programs Division, Fuels and
                                             Industry. The final CTG provided                                                                              Natural Gas Sector: New Source
                                                                                                     Incineration Group (E143–05), Office of
                                             recommendations for reducing volatile                                                                         Performance Standards and National
                                                                                                     Air Quality Planning and Standards,
                                             organic compound (VOC) emissions                                                                              Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
                                                                                                     Environmental Protection Agency,
                                             from existing oil and natural gas                                                                             Pollutants Reviews,’’ published in the
                                                                                                     Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
                                             industry emission sources in ozone                                                                            Federal Register on August 16, 2012
                                                                                                     27711; telephone number: (919) 541–
                                             nonattainment (NA) areas classified as                                                                        (2012 NSPS). 77 FR 49490. The RACT
                                                                                                     5645; email address: witt.jon@epa.gov.
                                             Moderate or higher and states in the                                                                          recommendations for VOC emission
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            reductions contained in the final CTG
                                             Ozone Transport Region (OTR). The
                                             CTG relied upon underlying data and                     I. Background                                         were based on a review of the 2012
                                             conclusions made in the final rule titled                                                                     NSPS and the 2016 NSPS. 81 FR 74799.
                                                                                                        On October 27, 2016, the EPA
                                             ‘‘Oil and Natural Gas Sector: Emission                                                                        In the final CTG, the EPA states,
                                                                                                     published in the Federal Register the
                                             Standards for New, Reconstructed, and                                                                         ‘‘[s]everal of the technical support
                                                                                                     ‘‘Release of Final Control Techniques
                                             Modified Sources,’’ published in the                                                                          documents (TSDs) prepared in support
                                                                                                     Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas
                                             Federal Register on June 3, 2016 (2016                                                                        of the NSPS actions for the oil and
                                                                                                     Industry.’’ 81 FR 74798. The CTG                      natural gas industry include data and
                                             New Source Performance Standards                        provided information to state, local, and
                                             (NSPS)). On June 5, 2017, the EPA                                                                             analyses considered in developing
                                                                                                     tribal air agencies to assist them in                 RACT recommendations in this CTG.’’ 4
                                             granted reconsideration in regard to                    determining reasonably available
                                             additional provisions of the 2016 NSPS.                                                                       RACT recommendations for storage
                                                                                                     control technology (RACT) for VOC                     vessels, compressors, pneumatic
                                             Pursuant to those actions, the EPA is                   emissions from select oil and natural gas
                                             currently looking broadly at the 2016                                                                         controllers, and equipment leaks from
                                                                                                     industry emission sources. Section                    natural gas processing plants were based
                                             NSPS. In light of the fact that the EPA                 182(b)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act (CAA)
                                             is reconsidering the 2016 NSPS and                                                                            on the 2012 NSPS TSDs, and RACT
                                                                                                     requires that for ozone NA areas                      recommendations for pneumatic pumps
                                             because the recommendations made in                     classified as Moderate, states must
                                             the CTG are fundamentally linked to the                                                                       and fugitive emissions from well sites
                                                                                                     revise their SIPs to include provisions to            and compressor stations were based on
                                             conclusions in the 2016 NSPS, the EPA                   implement RACT for each category of
                                             believes it is prudent to withdraw the                                                                        the 2016 NSPS TSDs. It should be noted
                                                                                                     VOC sources covered by a CTG                          that facilities throughout the oil and
                                             CTG in its entirety. The EPA also                       document issued between November 15,
                                             believes that the withdrawal will be                                                                          natural gas sector (e.g., well sites,
                                                                                                     1990, and the date of attainment. CAA
                                             more efficient for states in revising their             section 182(c) through (e) extends this                 2 Implementing Reasonably Available Control
                                             state implementation plans (SIPs). The                  requirement to states with ozone NA                   Technology Requirements for Sources Covered by
                                             EPA is seeking comment on a potential                   areas classified as Serious, Severe, and              the 2016 Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil
                                             withdrawal of the CTG.                                  Extreme. CAA section 184(b) further                   and Natural Gas Industry. Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
                                                                                                                                                           OAR–2015–0216–0238.
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with NOTICES




                                             DATES: Comments must be received on                     extends this requirement to states in the               3 Id.
                                             or before April 23, 2018.                               OTR.1                                                   4 Control Techniques Guidelines for the Oil and

                                             ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                                                                              Natural Gas Industry. October 2016. Final. U.S.
                                                                                                       1 The states/areas in the OTR are: CT, DE, ME,      Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and
                                             identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
                                                                                                     MD, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT and the                Radiation. Office of Air Quality Planning and
                                             OAR–2015–0216, at: http://                              Washington, DC consolidated metropolitan              Standards. Sector Policies and Programs Division.
                                             www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                  statistical area, which includes a portion of         EPA–453/B–16–001. Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–
                                             instructions for submitting comments.                   northern VA (see CAA section 184(a)).                 2015–0216–0236.



                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:47 Mar 08, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00056   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\09MRN1.SGM   09MRN1


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 47 / Friday, March 9, 2018 / Notices                                                10479

                                             compressor stations, and natural gas                    regulations; nor is it a regulation itself.’’         uncertainty in the range of estimates.
                                             processing plants) may contain some                     Id. The RACT recommendations in the                   We are asking for any information
                                             sources subject to the 2012 NSPS and                    CTG posed no ‘‘legally binding                        related to state rules that would have
                                             other sources subject to the 2016 NSPS.                 requirements on any entity.’’ Id. It only             supplanted the need for additional
                                             On April 18, 2017, the EPA announced                    provided ‘‘recommendations for air                    requirements under the final CTG, as
                                             in a letter that it was convening a                     agencies to consider in determining                   well as on state actions with respect to
                                             proceeding for reconsideration of                       RACT.’’ Id. The CTG noted that the                    sources that would be affected by the
                                             certain core provisions of the 2016                     recommendations were based on ‘‘data                  CTG in the absence of the CTG. This
                                             NSPS, and on June 5, 2017, EPA granted                  and information currently available to                includes information on regulations in
                                             reconsideration in regard to additional                 the EPA.’’ Id.                                        SIPs that would affect non-major oil and
                                             provisions of the 2016 NSPS. Pursuant                      In the final CTG, EPA provided an                  natural gas sources in the CTG,
                                             to those actions, EPA is currently                      estimate of the costs potentially                     regardless of the status of the CTG. For
                                             looking broadly at the 2016 NSPS. 82 FR                 associated with the CTG. With this                    more information on the estimates of
                                             25730.                                                  action, the EPA has adjusted the                      avoided costs and forgone emissions
                                                                                                     analysis of costs and emission                        reductions associated with the potential
                                             II. Discussion                                          reductions associated with the final                  withdrawal of the CTG, see the
                                                The EPA is seeking comment on a                      CTG to reflect state rules that have been             memorandum, ‘‘Estimated Avoided
                                             proposed withdrawal of the CTG. If                      finalized since the CTG was released, to              Costs and Forgone Emission Reductions
                                             finalized, the withdrawal would remove                  adjust compliance costs from 2012$ to                 Associated with the Potential
                                             the mandatory RACT review                               2016$, as well as to estimate present                 Withdrawal of the Control Techniques
                                             requirement for affected sources in                     values (PV) and equivalent annualized                 Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas
                                             ozone NA areas classified as Moderate                   values (EAV) of avoided costs. The EPA                Industry,’’ located in the docket.
                                             or higher and states in the OTR. The                    estimates these avoided costs under two                  In light of the fact that we are
                                             withdrawal would not impact oil and                     analytical perspectives, one where all                reconsidering the 2016 NSPS and
                                             natural gas industry sources otherwise                  states fully adopt RACT under the CTG,                because the 2016 NSPS and CTG share
                                             covered by the major source thresholds                  but would avoid any controls in the                   certain key pieces of data and
                                             for RACT review (100 tons per year (tpy)                absence of the CTG, and another that                  information, the EPA believes it is
                                             for Moderate areas, 50 tpy for Serious                  focuses on the net change across all                  prudent to withdraw the CTG in its
                                             areas, 25 tpy for Severe areas, and 10                  industries and reflects the assumption                entirety. This includes model rule
                                             tpy for Extreme areas).5 The EPA notes                  that sources in Moderate or higher NA                 language incorporating the
                                             that unless and until EPA decides to                    areas might need to incur costs to obtain             recommended compliance elements that
                                             withdraw the CTG, states remain                         emission reductions under SIPs.                       states may use as a starting point when
                                             obligated to revise their SIPs to address                  Under the analytical perspective that              developing their SIPs. The deadline for
                                             RACT requirements for oil and gas                       assumes all states fully adopt RACT                   incorporating the CTG-based RACT
                                             sources in ozone NA areas classified as                 under the CTG, but would avoid any                    recommendations into SIPs has not yet
                                             Moderate or higher and the states in the                controls in the absence of the CTG, the               passed, so states may wish to wait for
                                             OTR. Moreover, withdrawal of the CTG                    avoided costs of withdrawing the CTG                  the final outcome of any action related
                                             will not hinder states from establishing,               are reflected in the total avoided costs
                                                                                                                                                           to the CTG and the EPA’s
                                             where desired or otherwise required,                    of the updated analysis. Under this
                                                                                                                                                           reconsideration of the NSPS before
                                             emissions standards for sources in the                  perspective, the PV of avoided costs
                                                                                                                                                           finalizing any additional controls on oil
                                             oil and natural gas industry, including                 over 2021 through 2035 is estimated to
                                                                                                                                                           and gas sources covered by the CTG,
                                                                                                     be $599 million assuming a 3-percent
                                             standards based on the                                                                                        unless otherwise required by the CAA’s
                                                                                                     discount rate and $439 million
                                             recommendations contained in the                                                                              ozone NA area and OTR provisions.6
                                                                                                     assuming a 7-percent discount rate. The
                                             withdrawn CTG. Having said that, the                                                                          During the time the EPA anticipates
                                                                                                     EAV from this perspective is
                                             withdrawal of the CTG will relieve state,                                                                     taking to complete the reconsideration
                                                                                                     approximately $49 million per year and
                                             local, and tribal air agencies of the                                                                         of the 2016 NSPS, states would not have
                                                                                                     $45 million per year assuming 3-percent
                                             requirement to address RACT for non-                                                                          had to fully implement any new CTG-
                                                                                                     and 7-percent discount rates,
                                             major sources in this sector (and the                                                                         based RACT determinations for oil and
                                                                                                     respectively. Under the analytic
                                             associated need to consider the                                                                               gas sources. In addition, the EPA
                                                                                                     perspective that focuses on net changes
                                             recommendations in the CTG for the                                                                            believes it is more efficient for states not
                                                                                                     across all industries, which reflects that
                                             time being).                                            sources in Moderate or higher NA areas                to be required to revise their SIPs to
                                                The EPA notes that after it issued the               might need to incur costs to obtain                   comply with aspects pertaining to the
                                             2016 NSPS, it exercised its discretion to               emission reductions under SIPs in the                 2012 NSPS and then potentially have to
                                             issue the CTG to inform air agencies of                 scenario the CTG is withdrawn, the                    revise their SIPs again after
                                             ‘‘determinations as to what constitutes                 avoided costs are reflected in the                    reconsideration of the 2016 NSPS.
                                             RACT for VOC for those oil and natural                  estimates of avoided costs in the OTR.                   Withdrawing the CTG in its entirety
                                             gas industry emission sources in their                  Under this perspective, the PV of                     will allow a more holistic consideration
                                             particular areas.’’ 81 FR 74799. The EPA                avoided costs over 2021 through 2035 is               of control options for these sources (e.g.,
                                             emphasized that the information                         estimated to be $14 million assuming a                shared control devices).
                                             contained in the CTG was ‘‘provided                     3-percent discount rate and $16 million                  For the reasons outlined above, the
                                             only as guidance.’’ Id. The guidance did                assuming a 7-percent discount rate. The               EPA believes it is prudent to withdraw
                                             not ‘‘change, or substitute for,                                                                              the CTG in its entirety. The EPA is
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                                                                                                     EAV from this perspective is
                                             requirements specified in applicable                    approximately $1.2 million per year and               seeking comment on a potential
                                             sections of the CAA or the EPA’s                        $1.6 million per year assuming 3-                     withdrawal of the CTG.
                                               5 The RACT requirements for major sources are
                                                                                                     percent and 7-percent discount rates,                   6 The RACT requirements for major sources are

                                             independent of CTG-based RACT requirements, and
                                                                                                     respectively. Given the range of avoided              independent of CTG-based RACT requirements, and
                                             are defined in CAA sections 182(b)(2), 182(c),          costs between the two perspectives, we                are defined in CAA sections 182(b)(2), 182(c),
                                             182(d), 182(e), and 184(b)(2).                          are soliciting comment on the                         182(d), 182(e), and 184(b)(2).



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                                             10480                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 47 / Friday, March 9, 2018 / Notices

                                               Dated: March 1, 2018.                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal:                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             E. Scott Pruitt,                                        https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                                                                                                                           I. Background
                                             Administrator.                                          instructions for submitting comments.
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–04703 Filed 3–8–18; 8:45 am]              Click on the ‘‘Help’’ tab on the                         Title XI of the Financial Institutions
                                                                                                     Regulations.gov home page to get                      Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                     information on using Regulations.gov,                 of 1989, as amended (Title XI),
                                                                                                     including instructions for submitting                 established the ASC.1 The purpose of
                                                                                                     public comments.                                      Title XI is ‘‘to provide that Federal
                                             FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION                                                                                   financial and public policy interests in
                                                                                                        • E-Mail: webmaster@asc.gov. Include
                                             Sunshine Act Meeting                                    the docket number in the subject line of              real estate related transactions will be
                                                                                                     the message.                                          protected by requiring that real estate
                                             FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION NOTICE OF                        • Fax: (202) 289–4101. Include                     appraisals utilized in connection with
                                             PREVIOUS ANNOUNCEMENT: 83 FR 8870.                      docket number on fax cover sheet.                     federally related transactions are
                                             PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED TIME AND DATE OF                      • Mail: Address to Appraisal                       performed in writing, in accordance
                                             THE MEETING: Tuesday, March 6, 2018 at                  Subcommittee, Attn: Lori Schuster,                    with uniform standards, by individuals
                                             10:00 a.m.                                              Management and Program Analyst, 1401                  whose competency has been
                                             CHANGES IN THE MEETING:   This meeting                  H Street NW, Suite 760, Washington, DC                demonstrated and whose professional
                                             also discussed:                                         20005.                                                conduct will be subject to effective
                                               Matters relating to internal personnel                   • Hand Delivery/Courier: 1401 H                    supervision.’’ 2 Title XI requires the use
                                             decisions, or internal rules and                        Street NW, Suite 760, Washington, DC                  of State licensed or certified appraisers
                                             practices.                                              20005.                                                in federally related transactions.3
                                                                                                        In general, the ASC will enter all                 Section 1119(b) of Title XI, 12 U.S.C.
                                             *     *    *     *     *                                                                                      3348(b), authorizes the ASC to waive,
                                             CONTACT FOR MORE INFORMATION: Judith
                                                                                                     comments received into the docket and
                                                                                                     publish those comments on the Federal                 on a temporary basis and with approval
                                             Ingram, Press Officer, Telephone: (202)                                                                       of the FFIEC, any certification or
                                             694–1220.                                               eRulemaking (regulations.gov) website
                                                                                                     without change, including any business                licensing requirement relative to
                                             Laura E. Sinram,                                        or personal information that you                      certifying or licensing individuals to
                                             Deputy Secretary of the Commission.                     provide, such as name and address                     perform appraisals under Title XI in a
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–04847 Filed 3–7–18; 11:15 am]             information, email addresses, or phone                State or geographic political
                                                                                                     numbers. Comments received, including                 subdivisions of a State upon a written
                                             BILLING CODE 6715–01–P
                                                                                                     attachments and other supporting                      determination that there is a scarcity of
                                                                                                     materials, are part of the public record              certified or licensed appraisers to
                                                                                                     and subject to public disclosure. Do not              perform appraisals in connection with
                                             FEDERAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS                                                                                federally related transactions leading to
                                             EXAMINATION COUNCIL                                     enclose any information in your
                                                                                                     comment or supporting materials that                  significant delays in the performance of
                                             [Docket No. AS18–03]                                    you consider confidential or                          such appraisals. The ASC has issued
                                                                                                     inappropriate for public disclosure. At               procedures 4 governing the processing of
                                             Appraisal Subcommittee; Notice of                       the close of the comment period, all                  temporary waiver requests. After
                                             Received Request for a Temporary                        public comments will also be made                     receiving a waiver request, the ASC is
                                             Waiver                                                  available on the ASC’s website at                     required to issue a public notice in the
                                             AGENCY:  Appraisal Subcommittee of the                  https://www.asc.gov (follow link in                   Federal Register requesting comment on
                                             Federal Financial Institutions                          ‘‘What’s New’’) as submitted, unless                  the request for a proposed temporary
                                             Examination Council, FFIEC.                             modified for technical reasons.                       waiver. Within 15 days of the close of
                                                                                                        You may review comments by any of                  the 30-day comment period, the ASC, by
                                             ACTION: Notice of received request for a
                                                                                                     the following methods:                                order, will grant or deny a waiver, in
                                             temporary waiver; request for
                                                                                                        • Viewing Comments Electronically:                 whole or in part, and upon specified
                                             comments.
                                                                                                     Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Enter              terms or conditions, including
                                             SUMMARY:    The Appraisal Subcommittee                  ‘‘Docket ID AS18–03’’ in the Search box               provisions for waiver termination. If the
                                             (ASC) of the Federal Financial                          and click ‘‘Search.’’ Click on the ‘‘Help’’           ASC approves any or all of the request,
                                             Institutions Examination Council                        tab on the Regulations.gov home page to               it is subject to approval by the FFIEC.
                                             (FFIEC) has received a request for a                    get information on using                              The ASC’s order granting or denying the
                                             temporary waiver of appraiser                           Regulations.gov, including instructions
                                                                                                                                                              1 The ASC Board is comprised of seven members.
                                             certification or licensing requirements                 for viewing public comments, viewing
                                                                                                                                                           Five members are designated by the heads of the
                                             pursuant to the Financial Institutions                  other supporting and related materials,               FFIEC agencies (Board of Governors of the Federal
                                             Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act,                  and viewing the docket after the close                Reserve System [Board], Consumer Financial
                                             and the rules promulgated thereunder.                   of the comment period.                                Protection Bureau [CFPB], Federal Deposit
                                             The ASC is requesting comment                              • Viewing Comments Personally: You                 Insurance Corporation [FDIC], Office of the
                                                                                                                                                           Comptroller of the Currency [OCC], and National
                                             (including written data, views and                      may personally inspect comments at the                Credit Union Administration [NCUA]). The other
                                             arguments) on the received request.                     ASC office, 1401 H Street NW, Suite                   two members are designated by the heads of the
                                             DATES: Comments must be received on                     760, Washington, DC 20005. To make an                 Department of Housing and Urban Development
                                                                                                     appointment, please call Lori Schuster                (HUD) and the Federal Housing Finance Agency
                                             or before April 9, 2018.                                                                                      (FHFA).
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                                             ADDRESSES: Commenters are encouraged                    at (202) 595–7578.                                       2 Title XI § 1101, 12 U.S.C. 3331.

                                             to submit comments (including written                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         3 ‘‘Federally related transaction’’ refers to any real

                                             data, views and arguments) by the                       James R. Park, Executive Director, at                 estate related financial transaction which: a) a
                                             Federal eRulemaking Portal or email, if                 (202) 595–7575, or Alice M. Ritter,                   federal financial institutions regulatory agency
                                                                                                                                                           engages in, contracts for, or regulates; and b)
                                             possible. You may submit comments,                      General Counsel, at (202) 595–7577,                   requires the services of an appraiser. (Title XI
                                             identified by Docket Number AS18–03,                    Appraisal Subcommittee, 1401 H Street                 § 1121 (4), 12 U.S.C. 3350.)
                                             by any of the following methods:                        NW, Suite 760, Washington, DC 20005.                     4 12 CFR part 1102, subpart A.




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Document Created: 2018-03-09 03:48:38
Document Modified: 2018-03-09 03:48:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of proposed withdrawal; request for comment.
DatesComments must be received on or before April 23, 2018.
ContactMr. Jonathan Witt, Sector Policies and Programs Division, Fuels and Incineration Group (E143-05), Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711; telephone number: (919)
FR Citation83 FR 10478 
RIN Number2060-AT76

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