83_FR_10613 83 FR 10565 - Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters

83 FR 10565 - Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 48 (March 12, 2018)

Page Range10565-10567
FR Document2018-04861

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189 helicopters. This AD requires inspecting and altering the emergency flotation system (EFS). This AD is prompted by a report of punctured EFS kits. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition on these helicopters.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 48 (Monday, March 12, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 48 (Monday, March 12, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 10565-10567]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-04861]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-1010; Product Identifier 2016-SW-089-AD; Amendment 
39-19191; AD 2018-03-18]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Agusta S.p.A. Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Agusta 
S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189 helicopters. This AD requires inspecting 
and altering the emergency flotation system (EFS). This AD is prompted 
by a report of punctured EFS kits. The actions of this AD are intended 
to prevent an unsafe condition on these helicopters.

DATES: This AD is effective April 16, 2018.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of 
Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) 
Italy; telephone +39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced 
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1010; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, the economic 
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department 
of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, 
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    On November 2, 2017, at 82 FR 50849, the Federal Register published 
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Agusta Model AW189 
helicopters with certain part-numbered and serial-numbered EFS float 
assemblies installed. The NPRM proposed to require inspecting each 
float bag for punctures, replacing the pressure relief/topping (PRT) 
valve O-ring part number

[[Page 10566]]

(P/N) P-G10025 with a PRT valve gasket P/N 316683A, and replacing the 
inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694A with inflate/deflate protection 
P/N 304694B. The NPRM also proposed to require repairing the float bag 
if there are any cuts, tears, punctures, or abrasion on a float bag. 
The proposed requirements were intended to prevent a punctured EFS 
float bag, which could result in loss of buoyancy of an EFS float bag 
while being used in an emergency water ditching and subsequent injury 
to helicopter occupants.
    The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2016-0263-E, dated December 22, 
2016 (AD 2016-0263-E), issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for 
the Member States of the European Union, to correct an unsafe condition 
for Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters (previously Agusta) Model AW189 
helicopters. EASA advises that during the first scheduled maintenance 
of an EFS kit, float bags were found punctured due to protruding parts 
of the pressure relief/topping valves that were not adequately 
protected. EASA further states that this condition could result in a 
partial loss of buoyancy of the EFS float bags, possibly resulting in 
injury to the helicopter's occupants in a ditching event. To prevent 
this unsafe condition, EASA AD 2016-0263-E requires a one-time 
inspection of the EFS, repair of any discrepancies found, replacing the 
pressure relief/topping valve O-ring with a gasket, and replacing the 
inflate/deflate protection with a new design inflate/deflate 
protection.
    The FAA is in the process of updating Agusta's name change to 
Leonardo Helicopters on its type certificate. Because this name change 
is not yet effective, this AD specifies Agusta.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM.

FAA's Determination

    These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of 
Italy and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to 
our bilateral agreement with Italy, EASA, its technical representative, 
has notified us of the unsafe condition described in the EASA AD. We 
are issuing this AD because we evaluated all information provided by 
EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist 
or develop on other helicopters of the same type design and that air 
safety and the public interest require adopting the AD requirements as 
proposed.

Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD

    The EASA AD requires compliance within 15 hours time-in-service 
(TIS) or 10 days for helicopters flying overwater above sea state 4 or 
within 120 hours or 60 days for helicopters operating overwater up to 
sea state 4. This AD requires compliance within 120 hours TIS 
regardless of sea state conditions.

Related Service Information

    We reviewed Leonardo Helicopters Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-135, 
dated December 20, 2016 (BT 189-135), and Aero Sekur Service Bulletin 
No. SB-189-25-003, dated November 30, 2016 (SB-189-25-003), which is 
attached to BT 189-135 as Annex A. BT 189-135 specifies following the 
procedures in SB-189-25-003 to inspect and modify certain EFS kits 
installed on Model AW189 helicopters.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects two helicopters of U.S. Registry. 
We estimate that operators will incur the following costs in order to 
comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85 per work-hour. 
Inspecting each float bag, replacing the PRT valve gasket, and 
replacing the inflate/deflate protection require about 40 work-hours, 
and required parts cost about $500, for a cost per helicopter of $3,900 
and a cost of $7,800 for the U.S. fleet. If required, repairing a float 
bag will require about 2 work-hours, and required parts cost about $90, 
for a cost per float bag of $260.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-03-18 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39-19191; Docket No. FAA-2017-
1010; Product Identifier 2016-SW-089-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189 
helicopters, certificated in any category, with an emergency float 
system (EFS) float assembly part number (P/N) 8G9560V00131, serial 
number (S/N) 066 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower; P/N 
8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N 8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or 
lower, installed.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as a punctured EFS float 
bag. This condition could result in loss of buoyancy of an EFS

[[Page 10567]]

float bag being used in an emergency water ditching and subsequent 
injury to helicopter occupants.

(c) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective April 16, 2018.

(d) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(e) Required Actions

    (1) Within 120 hours time-in-service:
    (i) Unfold and inspect each float bag assembly for any cuts, 
tears, punctures, or abrasion. If there is a cut, tear, puncture, or 
any abrasion, before further flight, repair the float bag assembly.
    (ii) Replace each O-ring P/N S-B10104 with a pressure relief/
topping (PRT) valve gasket P/N 316683A.
    (iii) Install each PRT valve P/N P-G10025 and apply a torque of 
4.5 to 5.5 Nm (39.8 to 48.6 inch-pounds).
    (iv) Replace each inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694A with a 
PRT valve protection P/N 304694B.
    (v) Install a piece of tape approximately 220 millimeters long 
over each PRT valve protection P/N 304694B.
    (2) After the effective date of this AD, do not install an EFS 
float assembly P/N 8G9560V00131, S/N 066 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00231, 
S/N 068 or lower; P/N 8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N 
8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower on any helicopter unless you have 
complied with the actions in paragraph (e)(1) of this AD.

(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, FAA, may approve 
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane, Aviation 
Safety Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft 
Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; 
telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(g) Additional Information

    (1) Leonardo Helicopters Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-135, dated 
December 20, 2016, and Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB-189-25-
003, dated November 30, 2016, which are not incorporated by 
reference, contain additional information about the subject of this 
AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact Leonardo 
S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale 
G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone +39-
0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced 
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177.
    (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation 
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2016-0263-E, dated December 22, 2016. 
You may view the EASA AD on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2017-1010.

(h) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 3212 Emergency 
Flotation Section.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 2, 2018.
Scott A. Horn,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness 
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-04861 Filed 3-9-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 48 / Monday, March 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         10565

                                               2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                (f) Alternative Methods of Compliance                 SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                             DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                  (AMOCs)                                               airworthiness directive (AD) for Agusta
                                             (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);                          (1) The Manager, Safety Management                 S.p.A. (Agusta) Model AW189
                                               3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in             Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,            helicopters. This AD requires inspecting
                                                                                                     may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your              and altering the emergency flotation
                                             Alaska to the extent that it justifies                  proposal to: Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation
                                             making a regulatory distinction; and                                                                          system (EFS). This AD is prompted by
                                                                                                     Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
                                                                                                     Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
                                                                                                                                                           a report of punctured EFS kits. The
                                               4. Will not have a significant                                                                              actions of this AD are intended to
                                             economic impact, positive or negative,                  Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
                                                                                                     telephone (817) 222–5110; email; email 9-             prevent an unsafe condition on these
                                             on a substantial number of small entities                                                                     helicopters.
                                                                                                     ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
                                             under the criteria of the Regulatory                       (2) For operations conducted under a 14
                                             Flexibility Act.                                                                                              DATES: This AD is effective April 16,
                                                                                                     CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
                                                                                                     14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
                                                                                                                                                           2018.
                                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                     you notify your principal inspector, or               ADDRESSES: For service information
                                               Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                lacking a principal inspector, the manager of         identified in this final rule, contact
                                             safety, Incorporation by reference,                     the local flight standards district office or         Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo
                                                                                                     certificate holding district office, before           Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale
                                             Safety.                                                 operating any aircraft complying with this
                                                                                                     AD through an AMOC.
                                                                                                                                                           G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di
                                             Adoption of the Amendment                                                                                     Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone +39–
                                                                                                     (g) Additional Information                            0331–711756; fax +39–0331–229046; or
                                               Accordingly, under the authority
                                             delegated to me by the Administrator,                      (1) Finmeccanica Bollettino Tecnico No.            at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/
                                                                                                     412–145, dated March 8, 2016, which is not            bulletins. You may review the
                                             the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                                                                                     incorporated by reference, contains                   referenced service information at the
                                             follows:                                                additional information about the subject of           FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
                                                                                                     this AD. For service information identified in
                                             PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                                                                         Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
                                                                                                     this AD, contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters,
                                             DIRECTIVES                                              Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale          Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
                                                                                                     G. Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate             76177.
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 (Va) Italy; telephone +39–0331–711756; fax            Examining the AD Docket
                                             continues to read as follows:                           +39–0331–229046; or at http://
                                                                                                     www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You                You may examine the AD docket on
                                                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.          may review a copy of the service information          the internet at http://
                                                                                                     at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,           www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             § 39.13   [Amended]                                     Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,               and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                             ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                   Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.                    1010; or in person at Docket Operations
                                                                                                        (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
                                             the following new airworthiness                                                                               between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                                                                                     European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
                                             directive (AD):                                         No. 2016–0054, dated March 14, 2016. You              through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                             2018–05–10 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39–                 may view the EASA AD on the internet at               The AD docket contains this AD, the
                                                 19219; Docket No. FAA–2018–0181;                    http://www.regulations.gov by searching for           European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                 Product Identifier 2017–SW–085–AD.                  and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2018–               (EASA) AD, the economic evaluation,
                                                                                                     0181.                                                 any comments received, and other
                                             (a) Applicability
                                                                                                     (h) Subject                                           information. The street address for
                                               This AD applies to Agusta S.p.A. Model
                                             AB412 and AB412 EP helicopters with a seat
                                                                                                                                                           Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
                                                                                                       Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                             belt comfort clip installed.                            Code: 2500 Cabin Equipment/Furnishings.               5527) is U.S. Department of
                                                                                                                                                           Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                             (b) Unsafe Condition                                      Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 2,            30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                                                                     2018.
                                               This AD defines the unsafe condition as a                                                                   W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
                                             shoulder harness seat belt comfort clip                 Lance T. Gant,                                        Washington, DC 20590.
                                             interfering with the seat belt inertia reel,            Director, Compliance & Airworthiness                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             which could prevent the seatbelt from                   Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                             locking and result in injury to the occupant
                                                                                                                                                           Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–04872 Filed 3–9–18; 8:45 am]
                                             during an emergency landing.                                                                                  Engineer, Regulations and Policy
                                                                                                     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch,
                                             (c) Effective Date                                                                                            FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
                                                This AD becomes effective March 27, 2018.                                                                  Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–
                                                                                                     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                             (d) Compliance                                                                                                5110; email martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
                                                                                                     Federal Aviation Administration                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               You are responsible for performing each
                                             action required by this AD within the                                                                         Discussion
                                             specified compliance time unless it has                 14 CFR Part 39
                                             already been accomplished prior to that time.                                                                   On November 2, 2017, at 82 FR 50849,
                                                                                                     [Docket No. FAA–2017–1010; Product                    the Federal Register published our
                                             (e) Required Actions                                    Identifier 2016–SW–089–AD; Amendment                  notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
                                                (1) Within 50 hours time-in-service:                 39–19191; AD 2018–03–18]                              which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
                                                (i) Remove from service each seat belt               RIN 2120–AA64                                         39 by adding an AD that would apply
                                             comfort clip.                                                                                                 to Agusta Model AW189 helicopters
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                (ii) Inspect each shoulder harness seat belt         Airworthiness Directives; Agusta                      with certain part-numbered and serial-
                                             for a rip and abrasion. If there is a rip or any        S.p.A. Helicopters
                                             abrasion, before further flight, replace the
                                                                                                                                                           numbered EFS float assemblies
                                             shoulder harness seat belt.                             AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             installed. The NPRM proposed to
                                                (2) After the effective date of this AD, do          Administration (FAA), DOT.                            require inspecting each float bag for
                                             not install a shoulder harness seat belt                                                                      punctures, replacing the pressure relief/
                                                                                                     ACTION: Final rule.
                                             comfort clip on any helicopter.                                                                               topping (PRT) valve O-ring part number


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:01 Mar 09, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00013   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM   12MRR1


                                             10566              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 48 / Monday, March 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             (P/N) P–G10025 with a PRT valve gasket                  Differences Between This AD and the                   Regulatory Findings
                                             P/N 316683A, and replacing the inflate/                 EASA AD                                                 This AD will not have federalism
                                             deflate protection P/N 304694A with                                                                           implications under Executive Order
                                             inflate/deflate protection P/N 304694B.                   The EASA AD requires compliance
                                                                                                     within 15 hours time-in-service (TIS) or              13132. This AD will not have a
                                             The NPRM also proposed to require                                                                             substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                             repairing the float bag if there are any                10 days for helicopters flying overwater
                                                                                                     above sea state 4 or within 120 hours or              the relationship between the national
                                             cuts, tears, punctures, or abrasion on a                                                                      government and the States, or on the
                                             float bag. The proposed requirements                    60 days for helicopters operating
                                                                                                     overwater up to sea state 4. This AD                  distribution of power and
                                             were intended to prevent a punctured                                                                          responsibilities among the various
                                             EFS float bag, which could result in loss               requires compliance within 120 hours
                                                                                                     TIS regardless of sea state conditions.               levels of government.
                                             of buoyancy of an EFS float bag while                                                                           For the reasons discussed above, I
                                             being used in an emergency water                        Related Service Information                           certify that this AD:
                                             ditching and subsequent injury to                                                                               (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             helicopter occupants.                                     We reviewed Leonardo Helicopters                    action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
                                                The NPRM was prompted by AD No.                      Bollettino Tecnico No. 189–135, dated                   (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                             2016–0263–E, dated December 22, 2016                    December 20, 2016 (BT 189–135), and                   DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                             (AD 2016–0263–E), issued by EASA,                       Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No. SB–                   (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
                                             which is the Technical Agent for the                    189–25–003, dated November 30, 2016                     (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                             Member States of the European Union,                    (SB–189–25–003), which is attached to                 in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
                                             to correct an unsafe condition for                      BT 189–135 as Annex A. BT 189–135                     making a regulatory distinction; and
                                             Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters (previously                 specifies following the procedures in                   (4) Will not have a significant
                                             Agusta) Model AW189 helicopters.                        SB–189–25–003 to inspect and modify                   economic impact, positive or negative,
                                             EASA advises that during the first                      certain EFS kits installed on Model                   on a substantial number of small entities
                                             scheduled maintenance of an EFS kit,                    AW189 helicopters.                                    under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                             float bags were found punctured due to                                                                        Flexibility Act.
                                             protruding parts of the pressure relief/                Costs of Compliance
                                                                                                                                                             We prepared an economic evaluation
                                             topping valves that were not adequately                   We estimate that this AD affects two                of the estimated costs to comply with
                                             protected. EASA further states that this                helicopters of U.S. Registry. We estimate             this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
                                             condition could result in a partial loss                that operators will incur the following
                                             of buoyancy of the EFS float bags,                                                                            List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                     costs in order to comply with this AD.
                                             possibly resulting in injury to the                     Labor costs are estimated at $85 per                    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                             helicopter’s occupants in a ditching                    work-hour. Inspecting each float bag,                 safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                             event. To prevent this unsafe condition,                                                                      Safety.
                                                                                                     replacing the PRT valve gasket, and
                                             EASA AD 2016–0263–E requires a one-
                                                                                                     replacing the inflate/deflate protection              Adoption of the Amendment
                                             time inspection of the EFS, repair of any
                                                                                                     require about 40 work-hours, and                        Accordingly, under the authority
                                             discrepancies found, replacing the
                                                                                                     required parts cost about $500, for a cost            delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                             pressure relief/topping valve O-ring
                                                                                                     per helicopter of $3,900 and a cost of                the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                             with a gasket, and replacing the inflate/
                                                                                                     $7,800 for the U.S. fleet. If required,               follows:
                                             deflate protection with a new design
                                                                                                     repairing a float bag will require about
                                             inflate/deflate protection.
                                                                                                     2 work-hours, and required parts cost                 PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                The FAA is in the process of updating                about $90, for a cost per float bag of
                                             Agusta’s name change to Leonardo                                                                              DIRECTIVES
                                                                                                     $260.
                                             Helicopters on its type certificate.                                                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                             Because this name change is not yet                     Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                                                                                                                           continues to read as follows:
                                             effective, this AD specifies Agusta.
                                                                                                        Title 49 of the United States Code                     Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                             Comments                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                     rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                 § 39.13    [Amended]
                                               We gave the public the opportunity to
                                             participate in developing this AD, but                  section 106, describes the authority of               ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                             we did not receive any comments on the                  the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                  the following new airworthiness
                                             NPRM.                                                   Aviation Programs, describes in more                  directive (AD):
                                                                                                     detail the scope of the Agency’s                      2018–03–18 Agusta S.p.A.: Amendment 39–
                                             FAA’s Determination                                     authority.                                                19191; Docket No. FAA–2017–1010;
                                               These helicopters have been approved                     We are issuing this rulemaking under                   Product Identifier 2016–SW–089–AD.
                                             by the aviation authority of Italy and are              the authority described in Subtitle VII,              (a) Applicability
                                             approved for operation in the United                    Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                     This AD applies to Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta)
                                             States. Pursuant to our bilateral                       ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                  Model AW189 helicopters, certificated in any
                                             agreement with Italy, EASA, its                         section, Congress charges the FAA with                category, with an emergency float system
                                             technical representative, has notified us               promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in            (EFS) float assembly part number (P/N)
                                             of the unsafe condition described in the                air commerce by prescribing regulations               8G9560V00131, serial number (S/N) 066 or
                                             EASA AD. We are issuing this AD                         for practices, methods, and procedures                lower; P/N 8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower;
                                             because we evaluated all information                    the Administrator finds necessary for                 P/N 8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/
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                                             provided by EASA and determined the                     safety in air commerce. This regulation               N 8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower,
                                             unsafe condition exists and is likely to                is within the scope of that authority                 installed.
                                             exist or develop on other helicopters of                because it addresses an unsafe condition              (b) Unsafe Condition
                                             the same type design and that air safety                that is likely to exist or develop on                   This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
                                             and the public interest require adopting                helicopters identified in this rulemaking             punctured EFS float bag. This condition
                                             the AD requirements as proposed.                        action.                                               could result in loss of buoyancy of an EFS



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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 48 / Monday, March 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                  10567

                                             float bag being used in an emergency water              Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101             FR 9677 (February 8, 2017) is effective
                                             ditching and subsequent injury to helicopter            Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,              March 13, 2018.
                                             occupants.                                              TX 76177.
                                                                                                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                        (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
                                             (c) Effective Date
                                                                                                     European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD             Terry King, Flight Technologies and
                                                This AD becomes effective April 16, 2018.            No. 2016–0263–E, dated December 22, 2016.             Procedures Division, Flight Standards
                                                                                                     You may view the EASA AD on the internet              Service, Federal Aviation
                                             (d) Compliance
                                                                                                     at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.           Administration, 800 Independence
                                               You are responsible for performing each               FAA–2017–1010.                                        Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
                                             action required by this AD within the
                                                                                                     (h) Subject                                           telephone (202) 267–8790; email
                                             specified compliance time unless it has
                                             already been accomplished prior to that time.                                                                 Terry.King@faa.gov.
                                                                                                       Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                                                                                     Code: 3212 Emergency Flotation Section.               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             (e) Required Actions
                                                (1) Within 120 hours time-in-service:                  Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 2,            Background
                                                (i) Unfold and inspect each float bag                2018.                                                    On December 13, 2016, the FAA
                                             assembly for any cuts, tears, punctures, or             Scott A. Horn,                                        published a final rule entitled,
                                             abrasion. If there is a cut, tear, puncture, or         Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,            ‘‘Revisions to Operational Requirements
                                             any abrasion, before further flight, repair the         Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
                                             float bag assembly.
                                                                                                                                                           for the Use of Enhanced Flight Vision
                                                                                                     Aircraft Certification Service.                       Systems (EFVS) and to Pilot
                                                (ii) Replace each O-ring P/N S–B10104
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–04861 Filed 3–9–18; 8:45 am]            Compartment View Requirements for
                                             with a pressure relief/topping (PRT) valve
                                             gasket P/N 316683A.                                     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                Vision Systems.’’ 1 Prior to that final
                                                (iii) Install each PRT valve P/N P–G10025                                                                  rule, the operating rules for EFVS
                                             and apply a torque of 4.5 to 5.5 Nm (39.8 to                                                                  operations to 100 feet above the TDZE
                                             48.6 inch-pounds).                                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          were contained in § 91.175(l) and (m). In
                                                (iv) Replace each inflate/deflate protection                                                               the EFVS final rule, which became
                                             P/N 304694A with a PRT valve protection P/              Federal Aviation Administration
                                             N 304694B.
                                                                                                                                                           effective, in part, on March 13, 2017, the
                                                (v) Install a piece of tape approximately                                                                  FAA created new 14 CFR 91.176 to
                                                                                                     14 CFR Part 91
                                             220 millimeters long over each PRT valve                                                                      contain the operating rules for EFVS
                                             protection P/N 304694B.                                 [Docket No.: FAA–2013–0485; Amdt. No.                 operations to touchdown and rollout
                                                (2) After the effective date of this AD, do          91–345B]                                              and for EFVS operations to 100 feet
                                             not install an EFS float assembly P/N                                                                         above the TDZE.
                                             8G9560V00131, S/N 066 or lower; P/N                     RIN 2120–AJ94                                            As explained in the preamble to the
                                             8G9560V00231, S/N 068 or lower; P/N                                                                           final rule, the FAA provided an
                                             8G9560V00331, S/N 068 or lower; or P/N                  Revisions to Operational
                                                                                                     Requirements for the Use of Enhanced                  adequate transition period for operators
                                             8G9560V00431, S/N 067 or lower on any
                                             helicopter unless you have complied with                Flight Vision Systems (EFVS) and to                   and pilots conducting EFVS operations
                                             the actions in paragraph (e)(1) of this AD.             Pilot Compartment View Requirements                   to 100 feet above the touchdown zone
                                                                                                     for Vision Systems; Correcting                        elevation.2 During this transition period,
                                             (f) Alternative Methods of Compliance                                                                         which concludes on March 13, 2018, a
                                             (AMOCs)                                                 Amendment
                                                                                                                                                           pilot may comply with either § 91.175(l)
                                                (1) The Manager, Safety Management                   AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             and (m) or § 91.176(b). Beginning on
                                             Section, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this                Administration (FAA), DOT.                            March 13, 2018, persons conducting
                                             AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane,
                                             Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and               ACTION: Final rule; correction; correcting            EFVS operations to 100 feet above the
                                             Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch,            amendment.                                            TDZE must comply with § 91.176(b).
                                             FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX                                                                        Section 91.175(e)(1) included a cross-
                                             76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-               SUMMARY:    The FAA is correcting a final             reference to § 91.175(l) prior to the final
                                             ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.                          rule published on December 13, 2016. In               rule. To accommodate the transition
                                                (2) For operations conducted under a 14              that rule, the FAA amended its                        period, the FAA made a conforming
                                             CFR part 119 operating certificate or under             regulations to allow operators to use an              amendment to § 91.175(e)(1), effective
                                             14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that              enhanced flight vision system (EFVS) in               March 13, 2017, by adding a cross-
                                             you notify your principal inspector, or
                                                                                                     lieu of natural vision to continue                    reference to § 91.176. Additionally, to
                                             lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                             the local flight standards district office or           descending from 100 feet above the                    conform with the conclusion of the
                                             certificate holding district office, before             touchdown zone elevation (TDZE) to the                transition period, the FAA included
                                             operating any aircraft complying with this              runway and to land on certain straight-               instructions to amend § 91.175(e)(1),
                                             AD through an AMOC.                                     in instrument approach procedures                     effective March 13, 2018, by removing
                                             (g) Additional Information
                                                                                                     (IAPs) under instrument flight rules                  the cross-reference to § 91.175(l).
                                                                                                     (IFR). As part of the final rule, the FAA                Prior to the EFVS final rule,
                                                (1) Leonardo Helicopters Bollettino                  inadvertently removed some regulatory                 § 91.175(e)(1) allowed a pilot operating
                                             Tecnico No. 189–135, dated December 20,
                                             2016, and Aero Sekur Service Bulletin No.               text. This document corrects that error.              an aircraft, except a military aircraft of
                                             SB–189–25–003, dated November 30, 2016,                 Additionally, this document corrects the              the United States, to immediately
                                             which are not incorporated by reference,                same error in an amendatory instruction               execute an appropriate missed approach
                                             contain additional information about the                of the EFVS final rule to ensure the                  procedure whenever operating under
                                             subject of this AD. For service information             correction to the regulation is retained              § 91.175(c) or (l) and the requirements of
                                             identified in this AD, contact Leonardo                 when the regulation is subsequently                   that paragraph are not met at either of
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                                             S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of             amended on March 13, 2018.                            the following times: (i) When the
                                             Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017
                                                                                                     DATES: The correcting amendment
                                             C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone                                                                        1 81 FR 90126; corrected at 82 FR 2193, January
                                             +39–0331–711756; fax +39–0331–229046; or                (amendatory instruction 2) is effective
                                                                                                                                                           9, 2017; delayed at 82 FR 9677, February 8, 2017;
                                             at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/                    March 12, 2018. The correction to the                 corrected at 83 FR 1186, January 10, 2018; corrected
                                             bulletins. You may review the referenced                final rule published at 81 FR 90126                   at 83 FR 4420, January 31, 2018.
                                             service information at the FAA, Office of the           (December 13, 2016), and delayed at 82                   2 81 FR at 90154.




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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:52:11
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:52:11
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective April 16, 2018.
ContactMartin R. Crane, Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222- 5110; email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 10565 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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