83_FR_17573 83 FR 17496 - Bacillus Licheniformis

83 FR 17496 - Bacillus Licheniformis

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 77 (April 20, 2018)

Page Range17496-17498
FR Document2018-08309

This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 in or on all food commodities when used in accordance with label directions and good agricultural practices. FMC Corporation submitted a petition to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting the exemption from a requirement of a tolerance. This regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 under FFDCA.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 77 (Friday, April 20, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 77 (Friday, April 20, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17496-17498]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-08309]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2017-0185; FRL-9971-54]


Bacillus Licheniformis Strain FMCH001; Exemption From the 
Requirement of a Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance for residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 in 
or on all food commodities when used in accordance with label 
directions and good agricultural practices. FMC Corporation submitted a 
petition to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 
requesting the exemption from a requirement of a tolerance. This 
regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level 
for residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 under FFDCA.

DATES: This regulation is effective April 20, 2018. Objections and 
requests for hearings must be received on or before June 19, 2018, and 
must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR 
part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2017-0185, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory 
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency 
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 
1301 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public 
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public 
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP 
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and 
additional information about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

[[Page 17497]]


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert McNally, Biopesticides and 
Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, 
DC 20460-0001; main telephone number: (703) 305-7090; email address: 
BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Crop production (NAICS code 111).
     Animal production (NAICS code 112).
     Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
     Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?

    You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR 
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.

C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?

    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a(g), any person may file 
an objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a 
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a 
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided 
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify 
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2017-0185 in the subject line on the first 
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must 
be in writing, and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before 
June 19, 2018. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections and 
hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
    In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the 
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of 
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential 
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without 
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing 
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2017-0185, by one of 
the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
     Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html. Additional 
instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along with more 
information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. Background

    In the Federal Register of July 26, 2017 (82 FR 34664) (FRL-9963-
50), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 
U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a pesticide tolerance 
petition (PP 6F8514) by FMC Corporation, FMC Tower at Cira Centre 
South, 2929 Walnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19104. The petition requested 
that 40 CFR part 180 be amended by establishing an exemption from the 
requirement of a tolerance for residues of Bacillus licheniformis 
strain FMCH001 in or on all food commodities. That document referenced 
a summary of the petition prepared by the petitioner FMC Corporation, 
which is available in the docket via http://www.regulations.gov. No 
comments were received on the notice of filing.
    EPA added ``in or on all food commodities'' to align with the 
Agency's language and to more clearly define the petitioner's request.

III. Final Rule

A. EPA's Safety Determination

    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an 
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a 
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that 
the exemption is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines 
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm 
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue, 
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for 
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through 
drinking water and in residential settings but does not include 
occupational exposure. Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in 
establishing or maintaining in effect an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance, EPA must take into account the factors set forth in 
FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give special 
consideration to exposure of infants and children to the pesticide 
chemical residue in establishing a tolerance or tolerance exemption and 
to ``ensure that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will 
result to infants and children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide 
chemical residue. . . .'' Additionally, FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D) 
requires that EPA consider ``available information concerning the 
cumulative effects of [a particular pesticide's] . . . residues and 
other substances that have a common mechanism of toxicity.''
    EPA evaluated the available toxicity and exposure data on Bacillus 
licheniformis strain FMCH001 and considered its validity, completeness, 
and reliability, as well as the relationship of this information to 
human risk. A full explanation of the data upon which EPA relied and 
its risk assessment based on that data can be found within the document 
entitled ``Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations 
for Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001.'' This document, as well as 
other relevant information, is available in the docket for this action 
as described under ADDRESSES.
    Based upon its evaluation, EPA concludes that Bacillus 
licheniformis strain FMCH001 is not toxic, not pathogenic, and not 
infective. Although there may be some exposure to residues when used on 
all food commodities in accordance with label directions and good 
agricultural practices, there is a reasonable certainty that such 
exposure will not cause adverse effects. EPA also determined that 
retention of the Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA) safety factor was 
not necessary as part of the qualitative assessment conducted for 
Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001.
    Based upon its evaluation, EPA concludes that there is a reasonable 
certainty that no harm will result to the U.S. population, including 
infants and children, from aggregate exposure to residues of Bacillus 
licheniformis strain FMCH001. Therefore, an exemption from the 
requirement of a tolerance is

[[Page 17498]]

established for residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 in or 
on all food commodities when used in accordance with label directions 
and good agricultural practices.

B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology

    EPA is establishing an exemption from a tolerance on all food 
commodities without any numerical limitation and thus an analytical 
method is not required for enforcement purposes.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This action establishes exemptions from the requirement of a 
tolerance under FFDCA section 408(d) in response to a petition 
submitted to EPA. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
exempted these types of actions from review under Executive Order 
12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, 
October 4, 1993). Because this action has been exempted from review 
under Executive Order 12866, this action is not subject to Executive 
Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 
28355, May 22, 2001), or Executive Order 13045, entitled ``Protection 
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997). This action does not contain any information 
collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) nor does it require any special 
considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal Actions 
to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income 
Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis 
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the tolerance 
exemptions in this action, do not require the issuance of a proposed 
rule, the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.
    This action directly regulates growers, food processors, food 
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes. As a result, this 
action does not alter the relationships or distribution of power and 
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions 
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, EPA has determined that this 
action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or tribal 
governments, on the relationship between the national government and 
the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government or between the 
Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, EPA has determined that 
Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 
1999), and Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 
2000), do not apply to this action. In addition, this action does not 
impose any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded mandate as 
described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
    This action does not involve any technical standards that would 
require EPA's consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant 
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement 
Act (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

V. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: March 16, 2018.
Richard P. Keigwin, Jr.,
Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.

    Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:

PART 180--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

     Authority:  21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.

0
 2. Add Sec.  180.1350 to subpart D to read as follows:


Sec.  180.1350  Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001; exemption from 
the requirement of a tolerance.

    An exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for 
residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001 in or on all food 
commodities when used in accordance with label directions and good 
agricultural practices.
[FR Doc. 2018-08309 Filed 4-19-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                              17496                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 77 / Friday, April 20, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              will not result in such an expenditure,                 Commander, U.S. Coast Guard Sector                    weather, from 11 p.m. on April 22,
                                              we do discuss the effects of this rule                  Maryland-National Capital Region.                     2018, until 1 a.m. on April 23, 2018.
                                              elsewhere in this preamble.                                (2) Designated representative means                  Dated: April 16, 2018.
                                                                                                      any Coast Guard commissioned,                         Lonnie P. Harrison, Jr.,
                                              F. Environment
                                                                                                      warrant, or petty officer who has been                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
                                                We have analyzed this rule under                      authorized by the Captain of the Port                 Port Maryland-National Capital Region.
                                              Department of Homeland Security                         Maryland-National Capital Region to                   [FR Doc. 2018–08283 Filed 4–19–18; 8:45 am]
                                              Directive 023–01 and Commandant                         assist in enforcement of the safety zone
                                                                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                              Instruction M16475.1D, which guide the                  described in paragraph (b) of this
                                              Coast Guard in complying with the                       section.
                                              National Environmental Policy Act of                       (b) Location. The following area is a
                                              1969(42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have                                                                          ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                      safety zone: All navigable waters of the
                                              determined that this action is one of a                                                                       AGENCY
                                                                                                      Patapsco River, Inner Harbor, from
                                              category of actions that do not                         shoreline to shoreline, within an area                40 CFR Part 180
                                              individually or cumulatively have a                     bounded on the east by longitude
                                              significant effect on the human                         076°36′12″ W, and bounded on the west                 [EPA–HQ–OPP–2017–0185; FRL–9971–54]
                                              environment. This rule involves a safety                by the Inner Harbor west bulkhead,
                                              zone lasting two hours that would                                                                             Bacillus Licheniformis Strain
                                                                                                      located at Baltimore, MD. All
                                              prohibit vessel movement within the                                                                           FMCH001; Exemption From the
                                                                                                      coordinates refer to datum NAD 1983.
                                              Inner Harbor at Baltimore, MD. It is                                                                          Requirement of a Tolerance
                                                                                                         (c) Regulations. The general safety
                                              categorically excluded from further                     zone regulations found in 33 CFR part                 AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                              review under paragraph L60(a) of                        165, subpart C apply to the safety zone               Agency (EPA).
                                              Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction                  created by this section.                              ACTION: Final rule.
                                              Manual 023–01–001–01, Rev. 01. A                           (1) All persons are required to comply
                                              Record of Environmental Consideration                   with the general regulations governing                SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an
                                              supporting this determination is                        safety zones found in 33 CFR 165.23.                  exemption from the requirement of a
                                              available in the docket where indicated                    (2) Entry into or remaining in this                tolerance for residues of Bacillus
                                              under ADDRESSES.                                        safety zone is prohibited unless                      licheniformis strain FMCH001 in or on
                                                                                                      authorized by the Coast Guard Captain                 all food commodities when used in
                                              G. Protest Activities                                                                                         accordance with label directions and
                                                                                                      of the Port Maryland-National Capital
                                                The Coast Guard respects the First                    Region. All vessels underway within                   good agricultural practices. FMC
                                              Amendment rights of protesters.                         this safety zone at the time it is                    Corporation submitted a petition to EPA
                                              Protesters are asked to contact the                     implemented are to depart the zone.                   under the Federal Food, Drug, and
                                              person listed in the FOR FURTHER                           (3) Persons desiring to transit the area           Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting the
                                              INFORMATION CONTACT section to                                                                                exemption from a requirement of a
                                                                                                      of the safety zone shall obtain
                                              coordinate protest activities so that your                                                                    tolerance. This regulation eliminates the
                                                                                                      authorization from the Captain of the
                                              message can be received without                                                                               need to establish a maximum
                                                                                                      Port Maryland-National Capital Region
                                              jeopardizing the safety or security of                                                                        permissible level for residues of Bacillus
                                                                                                      or designated representative. To request
                                              people, places or vessels.                                                                                    licheniformis strain FMCH001 under
                                                                                                      permission to transit the area, the
                                                                                                                                                            FFDCA.
                                              List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165                     Captain of the Port Maryland-National
                                                                                                      Capital Region and or designated                      DATES: This regulation is effective April
                                                Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation                    representatives can be contacted at                   20, 2018. Objections and requests for
                                              (water), Reporting and recordkeeping                    telephone number 410–576–2693 or on                   hearings must be received on or before
                                              requirements, Security measures,                        marine band radio VHF–FM channel 16                   June 19, 2018, and must be filed in
                                              Waterways.                                              (156.8 MHz). The Coast Guard vessels                  accordance with the instructions
                                                For the reasons discussed in the                      enforcing this section can be contacted               provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also
                                              preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33                     on marine band radio VHF–FM channel                   Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                              CFR part 165 as follows:                                16 (156.8 MHz). Upon being hailed by                  INFORMATION).
                                                                                                      a U.S. Coast Guard vessel, or other                   ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
                                              PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION                           Federal, State, or local agency vessel, by            identified by docket identification (ID)
                                              AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS                          siren, radio, flashing light, or other                number EPA–HQ–OPP–2017–0185, is
                                                                                                      means, the operator of a vessel shall                 available at http://www.regulations.gov
                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165                proceed as directed. If permission is                 or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
                                              continues to read as follows:                           granted to enter the safety zone, all                 Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
                                                Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;             persons and vessels shall comply with                 in the Environmental Protection Agency
                                              33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;               the instructions of the Captain of the                Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
                                              Department of Homeland Security Delegation              Port Maryland-National Capital Region                 Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
                                              No. 0170.1.                                             or designated representative and                      Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC
                                              ■ 2. Add § 165.T05–0029 to read as                      proceed as directed while within the                  20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
                                              follows:                                                zone.                                                 is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                                                                                         (4) Enforcement officials. The U.S.                Monday through Friday, excluding legal
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                                              § 165.T05–0029 Safety Zone for Fireworks                Coast Guard may be assisted in the                    holidays. The telephone number for the
                                              Display; Patapsco River, Inner Harbor,                  patrol and enforcement of the zone by                 Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
                                              Baltimore, MD.                                          Federal, State, and local agencies.                   and the telephone number for the OPP
                                                (a) Definitions. As used in this                         (d) Enforcement period. This section               Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
                                              section:                                                will be enforced from 11 p.m. on April                the visitor instructions and additional
                                                (1) Captain of the Port Maryland-                     21, 2018, until 1 a.m. on April 22, 2018,             information about the docket available
                                              National Capital Region means the                       or if necessary, due to inclement                     at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:57 Apr 19, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00020   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM   20APR1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 77 / Friday, April 20, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                       17497

                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.            result from aggregate exposure to the
                                              Robert McNally, Biopesticides and                       Information not marked confidential                   pesticide chemical residue, including
                                              Pollution Prevention Division (7511P),                  pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be                      all anticipated dietary exposures and all
                                              Office of Pesticide Programs,                           disclosed publicly by EPA without prior               other exposures for which there is
                                              Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                   notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your               reliable information.’’ This includes
                                              Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC                    objection or hearing request, identified              exposure through drinking water and in
                                              20460–0001; main telephone number:                      by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–                       residential settings but does not include
                                              (703) 305–7090; email address:                          2017–0185, by one of the following                    occupational exposure. Pursuant to
                                              BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                  methods:                                              FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               establishing or maintaining in effect an
                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                exemption from the requirement of a
                                              I. General Information                                  instructions for submitting comments.                 tolerance, EPA must take into account
                                              A. Does this action apply to me?                        Do not submit electronically any                      the factors set forth in FFDCA section
                                                                                                      information you consider to be CBI or                 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give
                                                 You may be potentially affected by                   other information whose disclosure is                 special consideration to exposure of
                                              this action if you are an agricultural                  restricted by statute.                                infants and children to the pesticide
                                              producer, food manufacturer, or                           • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental                   chemical residue in establishing a
                                              pesticide manufacturer. The following                   Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/                 tolerance or tolerance exemption and to
                                              list of North American Industrial                       DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.                 ‘‘ensure that there is a reasonable
                                              Classification System (NAICS) codes is                  NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.                        certainty that no harm will result to
                                              not intended to be exhaustive, but rather                 • Hand Delivery: To make special                    infants and children from aggregate
                                              provides a guide to help readers                        arrangements for hand delivery or                     exposure to the pesticide chemical
                                              determine whether this document                         delivery of boxed information, please                 residue. . . .’’ Additionally, FFDCA
                                              applies to them. Potentially affected                   follow the instructions at http://                    section 408(b)(2)(D) requires that EPA
                                              entities may include:                                   www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.                    consider ‘‘available information
                                                 • Crop production (NAICS code 111).                  Additional instructions on commenting                 concerning the cumulative effects of [a
                                                 • Animal production (NAICS code                      or visiting the docket, along with more               particular pesticide’s] . . . residues
                                              112).                                                   information about dockets generally, is               and other substances that have a
                                                 • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                                                                           common mechanism of toxicity.’’
                                                                                                      available at http://www.epa.gov/
                                              311).                                                                                                            EPA evaluated the available toxicity
                                                                                                      dockets.
                                                 • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                                                                           and exposure data on Bacillus
                                              code 32532).                                            II. Background                                        licheniformis strain FMCH001 and
                                              B. How can I get electronic access to                      In the Federal Register of July 26,                considered its validity, completeness,
                                              other related information?                              2017 (82 FR 34664) (FRL–9963–50),                     and reliability, as well as the
                                                                                                      EPA issued a document pursuant to                     relationship of this information to
                                                You may access a frequently updated                                                                         human risk. A full explanation of the
                                                                                                      FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C.
                                              electronic version of 40 CFR part 180                                                                         data upon which EPA relied and its risk
                                                                                                      346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a
                                              through the Government Printing                                                                               assessment based on that data can be
                                                                                                      pesticide tolerance petition (PP 6F8514)
                                              Office’s e-CFR site at http://                                                                                found within the document entitled
                                                                                                      by FMC Corporation, FMC Tower at Cira
                                              www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=                                                                             ‘‘Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
                                                                                                      Centre South, 2929 Walnut St.,
                                              ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_                                                                           (FFDCA) Considerations for Bacillus
                                                                                                      Philadelphia, PA 19104. The petition
                                              02.tpl.                                                                                                       licheniformis strain FMCH001.’’ This
                                                                                                      requested that 40 CFR part 180 be
                                              C. How can I file an objection or hearing               amended by establishing an exemption                  document, as well as other relevant
                                              request?                                                from the requirement of a tolerance for               information, is available in the docket
                                                                                                      residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain             for this action as described under
                                                Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21                                                                              ADDRESSES.
                                              U.S.C. 346a(g), any person may file an                  FMCH001 in or on all food
                                                                                                      commodities. That document referenced                    Based upon its evaluation, EPA
                                              objection to any aspect of this regulation                                                                    concludes that Bacillus licheniformis
                                              and may also request a hearing on those                 a summary of the petition prepared by
                                                                                                      the petitioner FMC Corporation, which                 strain FMCH001 is not toxic, not
                                              objections. You must file your objection                                                                      pathogenic, and not infective. Although
                                              or request a hearing on this regulation                 is available in the docket via http://
                                                                                                                                                            there may be some exposure to residues
                                              in accordance with the instructions                     www.regulations.gov. No comments
                                                                                                                                                            when used on all food commodities in
                                              provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure                  were received on the notice of filing.
                                                                                                                                                            accordance with label directions and
                                              proper receipt by EPA, you must                            EPA added ‘‘in or on all food
                                                                                                                                                            good agricultural practices, there is a
                                              identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–                       commodities’’ to align with the
                                                                                                                                                            reasonable certainty that such exposure
                                              OPP–2017–0185 in the subject line on                    Agency’s language and to more clearly
                                                                                                                                                            will not cause adverse effects. EPA also
                                              the first page of your submission. All                  define the petitioner’s request.
                                                                                                                                                            determined that retention of the Food
                                              objections and requests for a hearing                   III. Final Rule                                       Quality Protection Act (FQPA) safety
                                              must be in writing, and must be                                                                               factor was not necessary as part of the
                                              received by the Hearing Clerk on or                     A. EPA’s Safety Determination
                                                                                                                                                            qualitative assessment conducted for
                                              before June 19, 2018. Addresses for mail                   Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA                   Bacillus licheniformis strain FMCH001.
                                              and hand delivery of objections and                     allows EPA to establish an exemption                     Based upon its evaluation, EPA
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR                 from the requirement for a tolerance (the             concludes that there is a reasonable
                                              178.25(b).                                              legal limit for a pesticide chemical                  certainty that no harm will result to the
                                                In addition to filing an objection or                 residue in or on a food) only if EPA                  U.S. population, including infants and
                                              hearing request with the Hearing Clerk                  determines that the exemption is ‘‘safe.’’            children, from aggregate exposure to
                                              as described in 40 CFR part 178, please                 Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA                     residues of Bacillus licheniformis strain
                                              submit a copy of the filing (excluding                  defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a            FMCH001. Therefore, an exemption
                                              any Confidential Business Information                   reasonable certainty that no harm will                from the requirement of a tolerance is


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                                              17498                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 77 / Friday, April 20, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              established for residues of Bacillus                    governments, or on the distribution of                directions and good agricultural
                                              licheniformis strain FMCH001 in or on                   power and responsibilities among the                  practices.
                                              all food commodities when used in                       various levels of government or between               [FR Doc. 2018–08309 Filed 4–19–18; 8:45 am]
                                              accordance with label directions and                    the Federal Government and Indian                     BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                              good agricultural practices.                            tribes. Thus, EPA has determined that
                                              B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology                   Executive Order 13132, entitled
                                                                                                      ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,               ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                 EPA is establishing an exemption                     1999), and Executive Order 13175,                     AGENCY
                                              from a tolerance on all food                            entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
                                              commodities without any numerical                       with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR               40 CFR Part 180
                                              limitation and thus an analytical                       67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply                [EPA–HQ–OPP–2017–0186; FRL–9971–55]
                                              method is not required for enforcement                  to this action. In addition, this action
                                              purposes.                                               does not impose any enforceable duty or               Bacillus subtilis strain FMCH002;
                                              IV. Statutory and Executive Order                       contain any unfunded mandate as                       Exemption From the Requirement of a
                                              Reviews                                                 described under Title II of the Unfunded              Tolerance
                                                                                                      Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C.
                                                 This action establishes exemptions                                                                         AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                                                                      1501 et seq.).
                                              from the requirement of a tolerance                                                                           Agency (EPA).
                                              under FFDCA section 408(d) in                              This action does not involve any                   ACTION: Final rule.
                                              response to a petition submitted to EPA.                technical standards that would require
                                              The Office of Management and Budget                     EPA’s consideration of voluntary                      SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an
                                              (OMB) has exempted these types of                       consensus standards pursuant to section               exemption from the requirement of a
                                              actions from review under Executive                     12(d) of the National Technology                      tolerance for residues of Bacillus subtilis
                                              Order 12866, entitled ‘‘Regulatory                      Transfer and Advancement Act                          strain FMCH002 in or on all food
                                              Planning and Review’’ (58 FR 51735,                     (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).                         commodities when used in accordance
                                              October 4, 1993). Because this action                                                                         with label directions and good
                                                                                                      V. Congressional Review Act
                                              has been exempted from review under                                                                           agricultural practices. FMC Corporation
                                              Executive Order 12866, this action is                     Pursuant to the Congressional Review                submitted a petition to EPA under the
                                              not subject to Executive Order 13211,                   Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will                  Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
                                              entitled ‘‘Actions Concerning                           submit a report containing this rule and              (FFDCA), requesting the exemption
                                              Regulations That Significantly Affect                   other required information to the U.S.                from a requirement of a tolerance. This
                                              Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66               Senate, the U.S. House of                             regulation eliminates the need to
                                              FR 28355, May 22, 2001), or Executive                   Representatives, and the Comptroller                  establish a maximum permissible level
                                              Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of                   General of the United States prior to                 for residues of Bacillus subtilis strain
                                              Children from Environmental Health                      publication of the rule in the Federal                FMCH002 under FFDCA.
                                              Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,                  Register. This action is not a ‘‘major                DATES: This regulation is effective April
                                              April 23, 1997). This action does not                   rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                 20, 2018. Objections and requests for
                                              contain any information collections                                                                           hearings must be received on or before
                                              subject to OMB approval under the                       List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180                   June 19, 2018, and must be filed in
                                              Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44                                                                             accordance with the instructions
                                                                                                        Environmental protection,
                                              U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) nor does it require                                                                      provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also
                                                                                                      Administrative practice and procedure,
                                              any special considerations under                                                                              Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                                                                                      Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
                                              Executive Order 12898, entitled                                                                               INFORMATION).
                                                                                                      and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                              ‘‘Federal Actions to Address
                                                                                                      requirements.                                         ADDRESSES:    The docket for this action,
                                              Environmental Justice in Minority
                                              Populations and Low-Income                                Dated: March 16, 2018.                              identified by docket identification (ID)
                                              Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,                 Richard P. Keigwin, Jr.,
                                                                                                                                                            number EPA–HQ–OPP–2017–0186, is
                                              1994).                                                                                                        available at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                                                                      Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
                                                 Since tolerances and exemptions that                                                                       or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
                                              are established on the basis of a petition                Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is                      Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
                                              under FFDCA section 408(d), such as                     amended as follows:                                   in the Environmental Protection Agency
                                              the tolerance exemptions in this action,                                                                      Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
                                              do not require the issuance of a                        PART 180—[AMENDED]                                    Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
                                              proposed rule, the requirements of the                                                                        Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC
                                              Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 180              20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
                                              U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.                       continues to read as follows:                         is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                                 This action directly regulates growers,                                                                    Monday through Friday, excluding legal
                                                                                                          Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.        holidays. The telephone number for the
                                              food processors, food handlers, and food
                                              retailers, not States or tribes. As a result,           ■ 2. Add § 180.1350 to subpart D to read              Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
                                              this action does not alter the                          as follows:                                           and the telephone number for the OPP
                                              relationships or distribution of power                                                                        Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
                                              and responsibilities established by                     § 180.1350 Bacillus licheniformis strain              the visitor instructions and additional
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                      FMCH001; exemption from the requirement               information about the docket available
                                              Congress in the preemption provisions
                                                                                                      of a tolerance.                                       at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                              of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such,
                                              EPA has determined that this action will                  An exemption from the requirement                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              not have a substantial direct effect on                 of a tolerance is established for residues            Robert McNally, Biopesticides and
                                              States or tribal governments, on the                    of Bacillus licheniformis strain                      Pollution Prevention Division (7511P),
                                              relationship between the national                       FMCH001 in or on all food commodities                 Office of Pesticide Programs,
                                              government and the States or tribal                     when used in accordance with label                    Environmental Protection Agency, 1200


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Document Created: 2018-04-20 00:02:37
Document Modified: 2018-04-20 00:02:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis regulation is effective April 20, 2018. Objections and requests for hearings must be received on or before June 19, 2018, and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ContactRobert McNally, Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington,
FR Citation83 FR 17496 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Agricultural Commodities; Pesticides and Pests and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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