83_FR_19049 83 FR 18965 - Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Northeast Multispecies Fishery; 2018 Allocation of Northeast Multispecies Annual Catch Entitlements and Approval of a Regulatory Exemption for Sectors

83 FR 18965 - Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Northeast Multispecies Fishery; 2018 Allocation of Northeast Multispecies Annual Catch Entitlements and Approval of a Regulatory Exemption for Sectors

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 84 (May 1, 2018)

Page Range18965-18972
FR Document2018-09150

This rule provides allocations to 17 of 19 groundfish sectors for the 2018 fishing year and also approves a new regulatory exemption for sector vessels. The action is necessary because sectors must receive allocations in order to operate in the 2018 fishing year. This action is intended to maximize fishing opportunities, ensure sector allocations are based on the best scientific information available, and help achieve optimum yield for the fishery.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 84 (Tuesday, May 1, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 84 (Tuesday, May 1, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 18965-18972]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09150]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[Docket No. 180123065-8378-02]
RIN 0648-XF989


Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; Fisheries of the Northeastern 
United States; Northeast Multispecies Fishery; 2018 Allocation of 
Northeast Multispecies Annual Catch Entitlements and Approval of a 
Regulatory Exemption for Sectors

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This rule provides allocations to 17 of 19 groundfish sectors 
for the 2018 fishing year and also approves a new regulatory exemption 
for sector vessels. The action is necessary because sectors must 
receive allocations in order to operate in the 2018 fishing year. This 
action is intended to maximize fishing opportunities, ensure sector 
allocations are based on the best scientific information available, and 
help achieve optimum yield for the fishery.

DATES: Effective May 1, 2018, through April 30, 2019.

ADDRESSES: Copies of each sector's operations plan and contract, as 
well as the programmatic environmental assessment for sectors 
operations in fishing years 2015 to 2020, are available from the NMFS 
Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office (GARFO): Michael Pentony, 
Regional Administrator, National Marine Fisheries Service, 55 Great 
Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. These documents are also 
accessible via the GARFO website: https://www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/sustainable/species/multispecies/.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kyle Molton, Fishery Management 
Specialist, (978) 281-9236.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The Northeast multispecies (groundfish) sector management system 
allows us to allocate a portion of available groundfish catch by stock 
to each sector. Each sector's annual allocations are known as annual 
catch entitlements (ACE) and are based on the collective fishing 
history of a sector's members. The ACEs are a portion of a stock's 
annual catch limit (ACL)

[[Page 18966]]

available to commercial groundfish vessels. A sector determines how to 
harvest its ACEs and may decide to limit operations to fewer vessels. 
Atlantic halibut, windowpane flounder, Atlantic wolffish, and ocean 
pout are not managed under the sector system, and sectors do not 
receive allocations of these groundfish species. With the exception of 
halibut, which has a one-fish per vessel trip limit, possession of 
these stocks is prohibited.
    Because sectors elect to receive an allocation under a quota-based 
system, the Northeast Multispecies Fishery Management Plan (FMP) grants 
sector vessels several ``universal'' exemptions from the FMP's effort 
controls. The FMP allows sectors to request additional exemptions to 
increase flexibility and fishing opportunities for consideration and 
approval by NMFS. Sectors are prohibited from requesting, and NMFS from 
approving, exemptions from permitting restrictions, gear restrictions 
designed to minimize habitat impacts, and most reporting requirements.
    In addition to the sectors, there are several state-operated permit 
banks, which receive allocations based on the fishing history of 
permits that the state holds. The final rule implementing Amendment 17 
to the FMP allowed a state-operated permit bank to receive an 
allocation without needing to comply with sector administrative and 
procedural requirements (77 FR 16942; March 23, 2012). Instead, permit 
banks are required to submit a list of permits to us, as specified in 
the permit bank's Memorandum of Agreement between NMFS and the state. 
These permits are not active vessels; instead, the allocations 
associated with the permits may be leased to other sectors. State-
operated permit banks contribute to the total allocation under the 
sector system.
    We approved nineteen sectors to operate in fishing years 2017 and 
2018, and also approved 21 requested exemptions for sectors (82 FR 
19618; April 28, 2017). On November 20, 2017, we withdrew approval of 
Northeast Fishery Sector IX (NEFS 9) (82 FR 55522; November 22, 2017). 
This action allocates 2018 ACE to 17 of 19 sectors based on the 
specifications in Framework Adjustment 57 to the Northeast Multispecies 
FMP. This action also approves a new regulatory exemption to increase 
fishing opportunities for monkfish while fishing on a groundfish sector 
trip.

Sector Allocations for Fishing Year 2018

    The 2018 allocations in this rule are based on sector enrollment in 
fishing year 2018 as determined by preliminary roster submissions. All 
permits enrolled in a sector, and the vessels associated with those 
permits, have until April 30, 2018, to withdraw from a sector and fish 
in the common pool for fishing year 2018. The allocations in this rule 
are based on the fishing year 2018 specifications in Framework 57 to 
the FMP. As explained in more detail below, this rule does not allocate 
2018 ACE to NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, or make any determinations on their 
operations plans.
    We calculate a sector's allocation for each stock by summing its 
members' potential sector contributions (PSC) for a stock and then 
multiplying that total percentage by the available commercial sub-ACL 
for that stock. Table 1 shows the total PSC by stock for each sector 
receiving an allocation under this rule for fishing year 2018. Tables 2 
and 3 show the allocations for each sector, in pounds and metric tons, 
respectively, for fishing year 2018, based on their submitted fishing 
year 2018 rosters. The common pool sub-ACLs are also included in each 
of these tables. Framework 57 sets the fishing year 2018 common pool 
sub-ACLs, and are calculated using the PSC of permits not enrolled in 
sectors. The common pool sub-ACL is managed separately from sectors and 
does not contribute to available ACE for leasing or harvest by sector 
vessels, but is shown for comparison.
    We do not assign a permit separate PSCs for the Eastern Georges 
Bank (GB) cod or Eastern GB haddock; instead, we assign each permit a 
PSC for the GB cod stock and GB haddock stock. Each sector's GB cod and 
GB haddock allocations are then divided into an Eastern ACE and Western 
ACE, based on each sector's percentage of the GB cod and GB haddock 
ACLs. For example, if a sector is allocated 4 percent of the GB cod 
ACL, the sector is allocated 4 percent of the commercial Eastern U.S./
Canada Area GB cod total allowable catch. The Eastern GB haddock 
allocations are determined in the same way. These amounts are then 
subtracted from the sector's overall GB cod and haddock allocations to 
determine its Western GB cod and haddock ACEs. A sector may only 
harvest its Eastern GB cod and haddock ACEs in the Eastern U.S./Canada 
Area. A sector may also ``convert,'' or transfer, its Eastern GB cod or 
haddock allocation into Western GB allocation and fish that converted 
ACE outside the Eastern GB area.
    All sectors were required to submit preliminary fishing year 2018 
sector rosters to us by March 26, 2018. Prior to the start of each 
fishing year, we review preliminary rosters to determine, among other 
issues, whether the vessels enrolled in sectors are eligible, whether 
the sectors have signed contracts from permit holders demonstrating 
membership, and whether the sector continues to fulfill the ``rule of 
three'' requirement, which requires sectors to be composed of permits 
held by at least three distinct entities. Enrollment of sectors may 
change each year, but these changes in enrollment are usually minor and 
require minimal review.
    Subsequent to the proposed rule for this action (83 FR 12706; March 
23, 2018), there were significant changes in sector enrollment for NEFS 
7, NEFS 8, and NEFS 9 for the 2018 fishing year. Sector roster 
submissions indicated that all permits enrolled in NEFS 7 in fishing 
year 2017 are leaving the sector for fishing year 2018, with several 
moving to the common pool and the remainder moving to NEFS 8. 
Additionally, sector roster submissions indicated that nearly all 
permits enrolled in NEFS 9 (55 of 60 permits) during fishing year 2017 
are enrolling in NEFS 7 for fishing year 2018. Five of these permits 
are subject to forfeiture as a result of the criminal case against 
Carlos Rafael. Two permits from NEFS 9 enrolled in NEFS 8. Only three 
permits remain enrolled in NEFS 9. These changes are especially 
significant given ongoing efforts to account for misreported catch by 
NEFS 9 vessels in prior fishing years and resolve other issues that 
caused withdrawal of approval of the NEFS 9 operations plan. We are 
also working to resolve whether the five permits subject to forfeiture 
can be enrolled in a sector given that Mr. Rafael's interest in them 
has been forfeited to the U.S. Government.
    These significant roster changes, including substantive operational 
and overage payback issues, require further consideration. Therefore, 
we are delaying a decision regarding allocating 2018 ACE to NEFS 7 or 
NEFS 9, and this final rule does not include allocations for either 
sector. Although the proposed rule for this action included allocations 
for both NEFS 7 and NEFS 9, issuing an allocation to either sector in 
this rule would be premature until the large-scale changes to sector 
enrollment and related issues are fully considered and resolved, and we 
consult with the New England Fishery Management Council. Any allocation 
to NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, or operations plan approvals, will be completed in 
a separate rulemaking.

Holdback of Allocation and End of Year Catch Accounting

    The FMP authorizes us to hold 20 percent of a sector's ACE up to, 
and

[[Page 18967]]

through, June 30 to allow time to complete catch accounting and 
reconcile overages, if necessary. At the start of fishing year 2018, we 
will withhold 20 percent of NEFS 8's allocation. We are requiring a 
holdback because two vessels enrolled in NEFS 9 for 2017 have joined 
NEFS 8 for fishing year 2018, and we are evaluating potential pound-
for-pound payback of allocation necessary to account for NEFS 9 
overages in previous fishing years. If we have not finalized our 
analysis and catch accounting prior to June 30, 2018, NEFS 8 will 
receive the holdback allocation. No other sectors receiving an 
allocation for 2018 in this rule will be subject to the holdback 
provision. Holding back this quota will ensure that NEFS 8 has 
sufficient allocation to begin operating on May 1, 2018, while also 
ensuring sufficient allocation is available to cover any potential 
overage associated with vessels previously enrolled in NEFS 9, if 
payback is determined to be necessary. In 2018, NEFS 7 and 9 will be 
almost entirely made up of permits that were enrolled in NEFS 9 in 
2017. Therefore, we determined that a 20-percent holdback is 
potentially not sufficient to ensure proper accounting of overages that 
may affect these two sectors.
    We expect to finalize 2017 catch information for all groundfish 
sectors in the summer of 2018 consistent with the normal sector 
process. We will allow sectors to transfer fishing year 2017 ACE for 2 
weeks upon our completion of year-end catch accounting to reduce or 
eliminate any fishing year 2017 overages. If necessary, we will reduce 
any sector's fishing year 2018 allocation to account for a remaining 
overage in fishing year 2017. We will notify managers of any overages 
their sector has for 2017 and the 2-week trading window when we have 
finalized 2017 catch information.
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P

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[[Page 18969]]


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[[Page 18970]]


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BILLING CODE 3510-22-C

[[Page 18971]]

New Sector Exemption Approved for Fishing Year 2018

Limit on the Number of Gillnets for Day Gillnet Vessels Fishing in the 
Gulf of Maine

    Each year, vessels fishing with gillnet gear must declare as either 
a ``Day'' or ``Trip'' gillnet vessel. A Day gillnet vessel is limited 
in the number of nets it may fish, but can return to port while leaving 
the gear in the water. A Trip gillnet vessel is not limited in the 
number of nets it may fish, but must retrieve all of its gear each 
trip. This action approves an exemption for Day gillnet vessels fishing 
in the Gulf of Maine from the current 100-net limit. The intent of this 
exemption is to increase opportunities for sector vessels to harvest 
monkfish, a healthy non-groundfish stock, while fishing on a groundfish 
trip. The exemption allows sector vessels to fish up to 150 gillnets, 
provided at least 50 nets are 10-inch (25.4-cm) or larger mesh and 
those nets are fished east of 70 degrees West longitude. The 100-net 
limit still applies in the portion of the Gulf of Maine (GOM) Regulated 
Mesh Area west of 70 degrees West longitude (Figure 1).
    This exemption is a variation of an exemption we previously 
approved for Day gillnet vessels in the GOM. The original exemption 
allowed the use of 150 gillnets and the use of a single gillnet tag per 
net, as is currently allowed for sector vessels fishing in other areas. 
We withdrew approval of the original exemption in 2014 as part of the 
GOM cod emergency action (79 FR 67362; November 13, 2014) due to 
concerns about potential GOM cod catch from the additional gillnet 
effort. The new exemption approved in this action is more restrictive 
than the original exemption in several ways. The new exemption requires 
the use of larger mesh nets, limits the geographic scope of any 
additional nets, and does not modify tagging provisions for nets fished 
in the GOM. These restrictions were developed to reduce any additional 
impacts to GOM cod and address the concerns underlying our withdrawal 
of the original exemption.
    This exemption does not change the 50-roundfish or ``stand up'' net 
limit in the GOM. Day gillnet vessels are still required to tag each 
roundfish net with two gillnet tags and each flatfish or ``tied down'' 
net with a single gillnet tag. We will not issue additional gillnet 
tags, so vessels must choose between fishing their full suite of 
roundfish nets or taking advantage of the extra nets available under 
this exemption. Keeping tagging provisions in place will maintain 
consistency and allow for better enforcement of the gillnet limits, 
including the 50-roundfish gillnet limit in the GOM and the overall 
150-net limit. Sector vessels fishing under the exemption are also 
still required to comply with any regulatory measures designed to limit 
gear interactions with protected resources, such as the mandated use of 
pingers or weak-links.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01MY18.005

Comments and Responses

    We received two public comments on the proposed rule. One was a 
joint letter from the Northeast Seafood Coalition (NSC) and the 
Northeast Sector Service Network (NESSN). The other comment submitted 
was from a member of the fishing industry, but was not relevant to the 
proposed measures. NSC and NESSN also resubmitted their comments on the 
interim final rule which withdrew approval of NEFS 9 (82 FR 55522; 
November 22, 2017). Only comments that related to the proposed measures 
are addressed below.

[[Page 18972]]

Approval of a New Regulatory Exemption for Sectors

    Comment 1: NSC and NESSN supported the approval of the new gillnet 
exemption as proposed. NSC and NESSN also state that the Day gillnet 
fishery in the GOM will benefit from the opportunity to better target 
monkfish, and state that they expect impacts to the monkfish resource 
to be minimal.
    Response: We have granted the exemption, as proposed.

Changes From the Proposed Rule

    This final rule does not include allocations for NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, 
which were included in the proposed rule. There are no other changes 
from the proposed measures made in this final rule.

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), the NMFS 
Assistant Administrator has determined that this rule is consistent 
with the Northeast Multispecies FMP, other provisions of the Magnuson-
Stevens Act, and other applicable law.
    This action is exempt from the procedures of Executive Order (E.O.) 
12866.
    This rule does not contain policies with federalism or ``takings'' 
implications as those terms are defined in E.O. 13132 and E.O. 12630, 
respectively.
    Because this rule relieves several restrictions, the NMFS Assistant 
Administrator finds good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1) and (3) to 
waive the 30-day delay in effectiveness so that this final rule may 
become effective May 1, 2018. If this action is not implemented by the 
start of the 2018 fishing year on May 1, 2018, sectors would not have 
allocations, and sector vessels would be unable to fish. Sector vessels 
would be prohibited from fishing for groundfish until this rule was 
finalized. This would result in significant negative economic impacts.
    Permit holders make decisions about sector enrollment based largely 
on allocations to permits that are based on overall available catch. 
The sector allocations in this rulemaking are based on catch limits set 
by Framework 57, which incorporates information from updated stock 
assessments for the 20 groundfish stocks. The development of Framework 
57 was timed to rely on the best available science by incorporating the 
results of the assessments. This information was not finalized, 
however, until mid-December 2017. By regulation, rosters are required 
to be submitted by December 1, unless we instruct otherwise. This year, 
we instructed sectors to provide roster information to us by March 26, 
2018, instead of December 1, 2017. This later date was necessary to 
provide permit holders the opportunity to use the Framework 57 catch 
limit information to make more fully informed decisions of where they 
would enroll for this fishing year. Accommodating this need for 
information required us to delay publishing the proposed and final 
rules for this action and was unavoidable.
    Sector exemptions relieve restrictions that provide operational 
flexibility and efficiency that help avoid short-term adverse economic 
impacts on North east multispecies sector vessels. These exemptions 
provide vessels with flexibility in choosing when to fish, how long to 
fish, what species to target, and how much catch they may land on any 
given trip. This flexibility increases efficiency and reduces costs. A 
delay in implementing this action would forego the flexibility and 
economic efficiency that sector exemptions are intended to provide. 
Additionally, a delay in this action would delay approval of a new 
exemption to increase fishing opportunities for monkfish. For all of 
these reasons outlined above, good cause exists to waive the otherwise 
applicable requirement to delay implementation of this rule for a 
period of 30 days.
    The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce 
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration during the proposed rule stage that this action would 
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. The factual basis for this certification was published in the 
proposed rule and is not repeated here. No comments were received 
regarding this certification. As a result, a regulatory flexibility 
analysis was not required and none was prepared.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: April 26, 2018.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-09150 Filed 4-30-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 84 / Tuesday, May 1, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         18965

                                           disallowed pursuant to these                            and expenses are recovered through                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                           limitations, the national average                       regulated interstate rates pursuant to
                                           unseparated cost per loop shall be                      section 201(b) of the Communications                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                           adjusted accordingly. For the purposes                  Act as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C.                   Administration
                                           of this paragraph (a)(4)(ii), ‘‘total eligible          201(b).
                                           lines’’ refers to working loops as defined                                                                    50 CFR Part 648
                                           by this subpart and consumer                            § 64.1002    Investments and expenses.
                                                                                                                                                         [Docket No. 180123065–8378–02]
                                           broadband-only loops, as defined in                       (a) Investment and expenses not used
                                           § 54.901(g).                                                                                                  RIN 0648–XF989
                                              (A) For study areas with 6,000 or                    and useful in the ordinary course. The
                                           fewer total eligible lines, the monthly                 following investments and expenses are                Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions;
                                           per-loop amount shall be $42.337 ¥                      presumed not used and useful (and thus                Fisheries of the Northeastern United
                                           (.00328 × the number of total eligible                  unreasonable):                                        States; Northeast Multispecies
                                           lines), or, $63,000/the number of total                   (1) Personal expenses, including but                Fishery; 2018 Allocation of Northeast
                                           eligible lines, whichever is greater;                   not limited to personal expenses for                  Multispecies Annual Catch
                                              (B) For study areas with more than                   food and beverages, housing, such as                  Entitlements and Approval of a
                                           6,000 but fewer than 17,887 total                       rent or mortgages, vehicles for personal              Regulatory Exemption for Sectors
                                           eligible lines, the monthly per-loop                    use, and personal travel;                             AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                           amount shall be $3.007 + (117,990/the                                                                         Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                           number of total eligible lines); and                      (2) Tangible property not logically
                                                                                                   related or necessary to offering voice or             Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                              (C) For study areas with 17,887 or
                                                                                                   broadband services;                                   Commerce.
                                           more total eligible lines, the monthly
                                                                                                                                                         ACTION: Final rule.
                                           per-loop amount shall be $9.562.                          (3) Political contributions;
                                           *      *     *     *    *                                 (4) Membership fees and dues in                     SUMMARY:   This rule provides allocations
                                           ■ 8. Amend § 54.1310 by adding                          social, service and recreational, or                  to 17 of 19 groundfish sectors for the
                                           paragraph (d)(3) as follows:                            athletic clubs or organizations;                      2018 fishing year and also approves a
                                                                                                                                                         new regulatory exemption for sector
                                           § 54.1310   Expense adjustment.                           (5) Penalties or fines for statutory or             vessels. The action is necessary because
                                           *     *    *     *    *                                 regulatory violations; and                            sectors must receive allocations in order
                                             (d) * * *                                               (6) Penalties or fees for late payments             to operate in the 2018 fishing year. This
                                             (3) This paragraph (d) shall not apply                on debt, loans, or other payments.                    action is intended to maximize fishing
                                           to support provided from July 1, 2017 to                                                                      opportunities, ensure sector allocations
                                           June 30, 2018.                                            (b) Non-customary investments and
                                                                                                   expenses. Unless customary for                        are based on the best scientific
                                                                                                   similarly situated companies, the                     information available, and help achieve
                                           PART 64—MISCELLANEOUS RULES
                                                                                                   following investments and expenses are                optimum yield for the fishery.
                                           RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
                                                                                                   presumed not used and useful (and thus                DATES: Effective May 1, 2018, through
                                           ■ 9. The authority citation for part 64                 unreasonable):                                        April 30, 2019.
                                           continues to read as follows:                                                                                 ADDRESSES: Copies of each sector’s
                                                                                                     (1) Personal benefits, such as gifts,               operations plan and contract, as well as
                                             Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 202, 225, 251(e),
                                                                                                   housing allowances, and childcare, that               the programmatic environmental
                                           254(k), 403(b)(2)(B), (c), 616, 620, Pub. L.
                                           104–104, 110 Stat. 56. Interpret or apply 47            are not part of taxable compensation;                 assessment for sectors operations in
                                           U.S.C. 201, 202, 218, 222, 225, 226, 227, 228,            (2) Artwork and other objects that                  fishing years 2015 to 2020, are available
                                           251(e), 254(k), 616, 620, and the Middle Class          possess aesthetic value that are                      from the NMFS Greater Atlantic
                                           Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, Pub.                                                                 Regional Fisheries Office (GARFO):
                                           L. 112–96, unless otherwise noted.
                                                                                                   displayed in the workplace;
                                                                                                     (3) Aircraft, watercraft, and off-road              Michael Pentony, Regional
                                             1. Add subpart J, consisting of                                                                             Administrator, National Marine
                                           §§ 64.1000 through 64.1002, to read as                  vehicles used for work and work-related
                                                                                                                                                         Fisheries Service, 55 Great Republic
                                           follows:                                                purposes;
                                                                                                                                                         Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. These
                                           Subpart J—Recovery of Investments and
                                                                                                     (4) Cafeterias and dining facilities;               documents are also accessible via the
                                           Expenses in Regulated Interstate Rates                    (5) Charitable donations;                           GARFO website: https://
                                           Sec.                                                      (6) Entertainment;                                  www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/
                                           64.1000 Scope.                                                                                                sustainable/species/multispecies/.
                                           64.1001 Purpose.                                          (7) Food and beverage expenses for                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kyle
                                           64.1002 Investments and expenses.                       work and work-related travel;                         Molton, Fishery Management Specialist,
                                                                                                     (8) Membership fees and dues                        (978) 281–9236.
                                           Subpart J—Recovery of Investments
                                                                                                   associated with professional                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           and Expenses in Regulated Interstate
                                                                                                   organizations;
                                           Rates                                                                                                         Background
                                                                                                     (9) Scholarships; and
                                           § 64.1000   Scope.                                                                                               The Northeast multispecies
                                                                                                     (10) Sponsorships of conferences or                 (groundfish) sector management system
                                             This subpart is applicable only to
                                                                                                   community events.                                     allows us to allocate a portion of
                                           rate-of-return carriers as defined in
                                           § 54.5 of this chapter receiving Connect                [FR Doc. 2018–08025 Filed 4–30–18; 8:45 am]           available groundfish catch by stock to
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




                                           America Fund Broadband Loop Support                     BILLING CODE 6712–01–P                                each sector. Each sector’s annual
                                           as described in § 54.901 of this chapter.                                                                     allocations are known as annual catch
                                                                                                                                                         entitlements (ACE) and are based on the
                                           § 64.1001   Purpose.                                                                                          collective fishing history of a sector’s
                                             This subpart is intended to ensure                                                                          members. The ACEs are a portion of a
                                           that only used and useful investments                                                                         stock’s annual catch limit (ACL)


                                      VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:12 Apr 30, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00053   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM   01MYR1


                                           18966                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 84 / Tuesday, May 1, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           available to commercial groundfish                      roster submissions. All permits enrolled              review preliminary rosters to determine,
                                           vessels. A sector determines how to                     in a sector, and the vessels associated               among other issues, whether the vessels
                                           harvest its ACEs and may decide to                      with those permits, have until April 30,              enrolled in sectors are eligible, whether
                                           limit operations to fewer vessels.                      2018, to withdraw from a sector and fish              the sectors have signed contracts from
                                           Atlantic halibut, windowpane flounder,                  in the common pool for fishing year                   permit holders demonstrating
                                           Atlantic wolffish, and ocean pout are                   2018. The allocations in this rule are                membership, and whether the sector
                                           not managed under the sector system,                    based on the fishing year 2018                        continues to fulfill the ‘‘rule of three’’
                                           and sectors do not receive allocations of               specifications in Framework 57 to the                 requirement, which requires sectors to
                                           these groundfish species. With the                      FMP. As explained in more detail                      be composed of permits held by at least
                                           exception of halibut, which has a one-                  below, this rule does not allocate 2018               three distinct entities. Enrollment of
                                           fish per vessel trip limit, possession of               ACE to NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, or make any                  sectors may change each year, but these
                                           these stocks is prohibited.                             determinations on their operations                    changes in enrollment are usually minor
                                              Because sectors elect to receive an                  plans.                                                and require minimal review.
                                           allocation under a quota-based system,                     We calculate a sector’s allocation for                Subsequent to the proposed rule for
                                           the Northeast Multispecies Fishery                      each stock by summing its members’                    this action (83 FR 12706; March 23,
                                           Management Plan (FMP) grants sector                     potential sector contributions (PSC) for              2018), there were significant changes in
                                           vessels several ‘‘universal’’ exemptions                a stock and then multiplying that total               sector enrollment for NEFS 7, NEFS 8,
                                           from the FMP’s effort controls. The FMP                 percentage by the available commercial                and NEFS 9 for the 2018 fishing year.
                                           allows sectors to request additional                    sub-ACL for that stock. Table 1 shows                 Sector roster submissions indicated that
                                           exemptions to increase flexibility and                  the total PSC by stock for each sector                all permits enrolled in NEFS 7 in fishing
                                           fishing opportunities for consideration                 receiving an allocation under this rule               year 2017 are leaving the sector for
                                           and approval by NMFS. Sectors are                       for fishing year 2018. Tables 2 and 3                 fishing year 2018, with several moving
                                           prohibited from requesting, and NMFS                    show the allocations for each sector, in              to the common pool and the remainder
                                           from approving, exemptions from                         pounds and metric tons, respectively,                 moving to NEFS 8. Additionally, sector
                                           permitting restrictions, gear restrictions              for fishing year 2018, based on their                 roster submissions indicated that nearly
                                           designed to minimize habitat impacts,                   submitted fishing year 2018 rosters. The              all permits enrolled in NEFS 9 (55 of 60
                                           and most reporting requirements.                        common pool sub-ACLs are also                         permits) during fishing year 2017 are
                                              In addition to the sectors, there are                included in each of these tables.                     enrolling in NEFS 7 for fishing year
                                           several state-operated permit banks,                    Framework 57 sets the fishing year 2018               2018. Five of these permits are subject
                                           which receive allocations based on the                  common pool sub-ACLs, and are                         to forfeiture as a result of the criminal
                                           fishing history of permits that the state               calculated using the PSC of permits not               case against Carlos Rafael. Two permits
                                           holds. The final rule implementing                      enrolled in sectors. The common pool                  from NEFS 9 enrolled in NEFS 8. Only
                                           Amendment 17 to the FMP allowed a                       sub-ACL is managed separately from                    three permits remain enrolled in NEFS
                                           state-operated permit bank to receive an                sectors and does not contribute to                    9. These changes are especially
                                           allocation without needing to comply                    available ACE for leasing or harvest by               significant given ongoing efforts to
                                           with sector administrative and                          sector vessels, but is shown for                      account for misreported catch by NEFS
                                           procedural requirements (77 FR 16942;                   comparison.                                           9 vessels in prior fishing years and
                                           March 23, 2012). Instead, permit banks                     We do not assign a permit separate                 resolve other issues that caused
                                           are required to submit a list of permits                PSCs for the Eastern Georges Bank (GB)                withdrawal of approval of the NEFS 9
                                           to us, as specified in the permit bank’s                cod or Eastern GB haddock; instead, we                operations plan. We are also working to
                                           Memorandum of Agreement between                         assign each permit a PSC for the GB cod               resolve whether the five permits subject
                                           NMFS and the state. These permits are                   stock and GB haddock stock. Each                      to forfeiture can be enrolled in a sector
                                           not active vessels; instead, the                        sector’s GB cod and GB haddock                        given that Mr. Rafael’s interest in them
                                           allocations associated with the permits                 allocations are then divided into an                  has been forfeited to the U.S.
                                           may be leased to other sectors. State-                  Eastern ACE and Western ACE, based                    Government.
                                           operated permit banks contribute to the                 on each sector’s percentage of the GB                    These significant roster changes,
                                           total allocation under the sector system.               cod and GB haddock ACLs. For                          including substantive operational and
                                              We approved nineteen sectors to                      example, if a sector is allocated 4                   overage payback issues, require further
                                           operate in fishing years 2017 and 2018,                 percent of the GB cod ACL, the sector                 consideration. Therefore, we are
                                           and also approved 21 requested                          is allocated 4 percent of the commercial              delaying a decision regarding allocating
                                           exemptions for sectors (82 FR 19618;                    Eastern U.S./Canada Area GB cod total                 2018 ACE to NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, and this
                                           April 28, 2017). On November 20, 2017,                  allowable catch. The Eastern GB                       final rule does not include allocations
                                           we withdrew approval of Northeast                       haddock allocations are determined in                 for either sector. Although the proposed
                                           Fishery Sector IX (NEFS 9) (82 FR                       the same way. These amounts are then                  rule for this action included allocations
                                           55522; November 22, 2017). This action                  subtracted from the sector’s overall GB               for both NEFS 7 and NEFS 9, issuing an
                                           allocates 2018 ACE to 17 of 19 sectors                  cod and haddock allocations to                        allocation to either sector in this rule
                                           based on the specifications in                          determine its Western GB cod and                      would be premature until the large-scale
                                           Framework Adjustment 57 to the                          haddock ACEs. A sector may only                       changes to sector enrollment and related
                                           Northeast Multispecies FMP. This                        harvest its Eastern GB cod and haddock                issues are fully considered and resolved,
                                           action also approves a new regulatory                   ACEs in the Eastern U.S./Canada Area.                 and we consult with the New England
                                           exemption to increase fishing                           A sector may also ‘‘convert,’’ or transfer,           Fishery Management Council. Any
                                           opportunities for monkfish while                        its Eastern GB cod or haddock allocation              allocation to NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, or
                                           fishing on a groundfish sector trip.                    into Western GB allocation and fish that              operations plan approvals, will be
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                   converted ACE outside the Eastern GB                  completed in a separate rulemaking.
                                           Sector Allocations for Fishing Year                     area.
                                           2018                                                       All sectors were required to submit                Holdback of Allocation and End of Year
                                             The 2018 allocations in this rule are                 preliminary fishing year 2018 sector                  Catch Accounting
                                           based on sector enrollment in fishing                   rosters to us by March 26, 2018. Prior                  The FMP authorizes us to hold 20
                                           year 2018 as determined by preliminary                  to the start of each fishing year, we                 percent of a sector’s ACE up to, and


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 84 / Tuesday, May 1, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         18967

                                           through, June 30 to allow time to                       rule will be subject to the holdback                     We expect to finalize 2017 catch
                                           complete catch accounting and                           provision. Holding back this quota will               information for all groundfish sectors in
                                           reconcile overages, if necessary. At the                ensure that NEFS 8 has sufficient                     the summer of 2018 consistent with the
                                           start of fishing year 2018, we will                     allocation to begin operating on May 1,               normal sector process. We will allow
                                           withhold 20 percent of NEFS 8’s                         2018, while also ensuring sufficient                  sectors to transfer fishing year 2017 ACE
                                           allocation. We are requiring a holdback                 allocation is available to cover any                  for 2 weeks upon our completion of
                                           because two vessels enrolled in NEFS 9                  potential overage associated with                     year-end catch accounting to reduce or
                                           for 2017 have joined NEFS 8 for fishing                 vessels previously enrolled in NEFS 9,                eliminate any fishing year 2017
                                           year 2018, and we are evaluating                        if payback is determined to be                        overages. If necessary, we will reduce
                                           potential pound-for-pound payback of                    necessary. In 2018, NEFS 7 and 9 will                 any sector’s fishing year 2018 allocation
                                           allocation necessary to account for                     be almost entirely made up of permits                 to account for a remaining overage in
                                           NEFS 9 overages in previous fishing                     that were enrolled in NEFS 9 in 2017.                 fishing year 2017. We will notify
                                           years. If we have not finalized our                     Therefore, we determined that a 20-                   managers of any overages their sector
                                           analysis and catch accounting prior to                  percent holdback is potentially not                   has for 2017 and the 2-week trading
                                           June 30, 2018, NEFS 8 will receive the                  sufficient to ensure proper accounting of             window when we have finalized 2017
                                           holdback allocation. No other sectors                   overages that may affect these two                    catch information.
                                           receiving an allocation for 2018 in this                sectors.                                              BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      89698 T
Table 1. Cumulative PSC (percentage) each sector is receiving by stock for fishing year 2018.*




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Fixed Gear
Sector/FGS
              119   28.68839985     4,12625518    6.54866590     3.24603755     0.85333960    0.89967521     4,55799306     1.33165866    2.90000167    0.08257843    15.12261536   2.84414589     3.34953348    6.96250873    9.26177957
  Maine
  Coast
Community
  Sector       66    1.15765521     9.56287656    1.21605339     6.40985694     1.67932801    1.32362081     2.96730168    10.39289727    7.84365739    0.72808370     2.71794899    1.51750394    6.20232718   10.64421885   10.81953974
  Maine
  Permit
  Bank         11    0.13359766     1.15324184    0.04432773     1.12448491     0.01377700    0.03180706     0.31772260     1.16406980    0.72688210    0.00021716     0.42641581   0.01789059     0.82182550    1.65305822    1.69448029


  NCCS         30    0.17529093     1.07736038    0.13321773     0.57529500     0.00556688    0.21470121     0.55735283     0.13671890    0.14852014    0.02683065     1.02778496   0.33961160     0.45601186    0.82118992    0.47500018

 NEFS 1         3    0.00000000     0.02469769    0.00000000     0.00036846     0.00000693    0.00000024     0.01033787     0.01351914    0.00234629    0.00000077     0.00401763   0.00000026     0.00000000    0.00000000    0.00003558


 NEFS 2       103    6.24836053    21.39085200   10.68919551    19.12197347     1.90723759    1.88486646    22.30345041    10.65024030   14.31713966    3.21694561    21.83006160   4.03301832    15.02294593    7.62113361   12.62453238

 NEFS 3        38    0.3403 1184    6.99754109    0.02782884     4,64947475     0.00228686    0.00117388     3. 49772953    0.74752457    0.59767457    0.0033 7750    4.02920616   0.29554691     0.57529987    2.06647596    2.73481092


 NEFS 4        51    4.16480360    10.62319132    5.35062798     8.61181488     216156194     226122424      6.05978122     9.38858551    $.70615590    0.69179850     6.95881763   0.86864063     6.72243130    8.08918995    6.35807286

 NEFS 5        25    0.48052287     0.00068019    0.81 554774    0.003 57875    1.27619540   21.07477407     0.20605826     0.43243499    0.56259776    0.43636908     0.01753506   12.10783894    0.01454490    0.09444524    0.04250377

 NEFS 6        23    2.88587981     2.96260461    2.93199915     3.84703872     2.70263563    5.36358473     3.73711540     3.89825722    5.21028896    1.51084518     4.56676863    1.96788440    5.31716915    3.91665986    3.30795891

 NEFS 8        34    7.52469087     0.82300411    7.24866512     0.568%59828   13.69276769    7.87426084     4.82541575     2.88087676    3.44526459   21.62046936     2.92895959   10.13748261    0.86082478    1.02480812    1.07566704


NEFS 10        29    0.52579929     246705188     0.17673207     1.28201173     0.00114846    0.54787147     4.27769586     1.08109541    2.04601615    0.01083152     9.10145349   0.60102079     0.33489609    0.65458084    0.76311145


NEFS 11        50    0.40522591    12.45071140    0.0372 1984    3.08806809     0.00149970    0.01949288     2.52206828     2.08103409    1.98248023    0.00330849     2.13300702   0.02152272     1.96476192    4,72884917    9.02442624


NEFS 12        18    0.62869077     2,86585915    0.09374415     1.01352490     0.00042969    0.01049524     7.83159786     0.50289507    0.56772907    0.00043898     7.53600858   0.21702138     0.22671770    0.28117217    0.77511382

NEFS 13        62   12.18321777     0.90970919   20.11363366     1.05216166    34.49944104   21.02740370     $.84077703     8.48479097    9.29874478   17.82190596     3.05173593   16.60359375    4.28319288    2.14963722    2.62058433
   New
Hampshire
  Permit
  Bank          4    0.00082208     1.14350413    0.00003406     0.03234651     0.00002026    0.0000 1788    0.02179244     0.02847769    0.00615968    0.00000324     0.06067478   0.00003630     0.01940054    0.08129901    0.11131416
Sustainable
 Harvest
  Sector 1     19    2.10261792     3.14897265    2.39196971     3.86043539     0.96052938    0.08973562     3.135 54444    4.82191323    3.71956670    5.71593741     4.51028179   0.54868599     4.24301547    4.34623536    2.78878579
Sustainable
 Harvest
 Sector 2      29    1.15653598     4,59750278    0.8s0803729    3.2480693 1    2.23449302    2.20056496     1.06382555     4.91086902    3.01367488    0.46607499     1.45130602    1.10380985    3.73312912    7.13613386    6.57699124
Sustainable
 Harvest
 Sector 3      62   15.92449024     7.60631203   29.36434222    29.74499485    10.94736882    7.33823616     $.41660054    25.67361864   23.40387578   13.46526402     4.63938301   17.27118672   36.33428831   30.59905750   21.98401454

 Common
   Pool       499    2.02989154     3.04896442    0.71366064     1.11667657     1.51826234   19.30332244     4.27117314     1.76482273    2.16562617    0.81892736     4.93789247   11.93068915    0.46639478    0.75174622    0.61480822

* This table is based on preliminary fishing year 2018 sector rosters and catch limits from Framework 57.


Table 2. ACE (in 1               Ib                  for each sector for fis                            ear 2018.*"




                                                                                                                                                                                                                     suor:e{nday pUue sany/8I05 ‘I Aepy ‘Aepson.l /8 ‘ON ‘g8g ‘TOA /Jopst8ay feJdapa
                                                                                          Yellowtail



                                                                                                       YVellowta 1 I



                                                                                                                       Vellowtail
                                                 Haddock



                                                             Haddock




                                                                                          Flounder




                                                                                                                       Flounder




                                                                                                                                             Flounder




                                                                                                                                                            Flounder



                                                                                                                                                                        Flounder



                                                                                                                                                                                       Flounder
                                                               West
                                                   East
                                                    GB



                                                                GB
  Sector Name                                                               &         8
                                                                            C

       FGS




                                                               >
                                                                     pooa




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                                                                                                                                                                       pooa




                                                                                                                                                                                        GJ
      MCCS
      MPB
      NCCS
     NEFS 1
     NEFS 2
     NEFS 3
     NEFS 4
     NEFS 5
     NEFS 6
     NEFS 8
    NEFS 10
    NEFS 11
    NEFS 12
    NEFS 13
      NHPB
      SHS 1
      SHS 2
      SHS 3
 Common Pool                                          94                         21                                                     61                                                             11

  Sector Total          55                         34.147)     _63          19                                                      3,421|   1          1              7           1              23        5   81
*This table is based on preliminary fishing year 2018 sector rosters and catch limits from Framework 57, as adjusted by reductions from ACL overages in fishing year 2016. The
sector total is the sum of the 2018 ACE allocated to sectors in this rule and the potential 2018 ACE that may be allocated to NEFS 7 and 9 in a future rulemaking.
"Numbers are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds. In some cases, this table shows an allocation of 0. but that sector may be allocated a small amount of that stock in tens or
hundreds pounds.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                696981


—26—0LSf 3000 SNNMTIIG




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   0681
                         Table 3. ACE (in metric tons), by stock, for each sector for fishing year 2018.*"




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                suor:e{nday pUue sany/8I05 ‘I Aepy ‘Aepson.l /8 ‘ON ‘g8g ‘TOA /Jopst8ay feJdapa
                                                                   "a>                                                            esnt          esnt




                           Sector Name        @5        @g         %            U%éj U§§                 8§         U%E 5%58%5                                n—f         EE        U§§8'§§ Eé;                  E         §£         E
                                                                   &             AR           aR          aR         y Ee       P i Em        U e Em                       @          C       c     1    _

                                FGS                74      269            15)    1,022]       1,903       284               1             0             18           21        24         1    54        15          360     190|     3,464
                               MCCS                 3        11           35          190          353    560            3                1             12          164        65         5    10            8       667     2911     4,047
                               MPB                  0         1            4            7           13         98       0                 0                          18         6       0                             88        45        634
                               NCCS                 0         2            4           21           39         50       0                 0              2            2         1       0       4         2           49        22        178
                              NEFS 1                0         0            0            0            0          0       0                 0              0            0         0       0       0         0            0         0          0
                              NEFS 2               16        59           791    1,668|       3,106|     1,671          3                 1             89          168    119         24      78        21|      1,616      208|     4,722
                              NEFS 3                1         3           26            4            8    406            0                0             14           12         5       0      14         2           62        57    1,023
                              NEFS 4               11        39           39          835|    1.555       753           4                 1             24          148        72       5      25         4          723     221}     2,378
                              NEFS 5                1         5            0          127          237          0       2                 9               1           7         5       3       0        63            2         3         16
                              NEFS 6                7        27           11       457         852        336           5                 2             15           62        43      11      16        10          572     107)     1,237
                              NEFS 8               19        71            3l    1.131|}      2106         50          23                 3             19           46        29     158      10        53           93      28        402
                             NEFS 10                1         5            9           28           51    112           0                 0             17           17        17       0      32         3           36        18        285
                             NEFS 11                1         4           46            6           11    270           0                 0             10           33        16       0       8         0          211     129|     3,375
                             NEFS 12                2         6           11           15           27         89       0                 0             31            8         5       0      27            1        24         8        290
                             NEFS 13               31       114            3|    __3,138|___5,845              92      58                 9             35          134        77     130      11        86          461        59        980
                               NHPB                 0         0            4            0            0          3       0                 0              0            0         0       0       0         0            2         2         42
                               SHS 1                5        20           12          373          695    337           2                 0             12           76        31      42      16         3          456     119|     1,043
                               SHS 2                3        11           17          126          235    284           4                 1              4           78        25       3       5         6          401     195|     2,460
                               SHS 3               41       149           28|    4.581|       8.533|     2.599          19                3             34          406    194         98      17        89|      3.908      837      8.222
                          Common Pool               5        19           12          111          207         98       3                 8             17           28        18       6      18        62           50        21        230
                            Sector Total         252       918           357|   15.489|      _28.851|    8.641        167                34            381|   1,552        811        725     339       456|     10,705|   _2,715|   _37,170
                         *This table is based on preliminary fishing year 2018 sector rosters and catch limits from Framework 57, as adjusted by reductions from ACL overages in fishing year 2016. The
                         sector total is the sum of the 2018 ACE allocated to sectors in this rule and the potential 2018 ACE that may be allocated to NEFS 7 and 9 in a future rulemaking.
                         "Numbers are rounded to the nearest metric ton, but allocations are made in pounds. In some cases, this table shows a sector allocation of 0 metric tons, but that sector may be
                         allocated a small amount of that stock in pounds.


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 84 / Tuesday, May 1, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                          18971

                                           New Sector Exemption Approved for                       are fished east of 70 degrees West                    were developed to reduce any
                                           Fishing Year 2018                                       longitude. The 100-net limit still applies            additional impacts to GOM cod and
                                                                                                   in the portion of the Gulf of Maine                   address the concerns underlying our
                                           Limit on the Number of Gillnets for Day
                                                                                                   (GOM) Regulated Mesh Area west of 70                  withdrawal of the original exemption.
                                           Gillnet Vessels Fishing in the Gulf of
                                                                                                   degrees West longitude (Figure 1).                       This exemption does not change the
                                           Maine
                                                                                                      This exemption is a variation of an                50-roundfish or ‘‘stand up’’ net limit in
                                              Each year, vessels fishing with gillnet              exemption we previously approved for                  the GOM. Day gillnet vessels are still
                                           gear must declare as either a ‘‘Day’’ or                Day gillnet vessels in the GOM. The                   required to tag each roundfish net with
                                           ‘‘Trip’’ gillnet vessel. A Day gillnet                  original exemption allowed the use of                 two gillnet tags and each flatfish or
                                           vessel is limited in the number of nets                 150 gillnets and the use of a single                  ‘‘tied down’’ net with a single gillnet
                                           it may fish, but can return to port while               gillnet tag per net, as is currently                  tag. We will not issue additional gillnet
                                           leaving the gear in the water. A Trip                   allowed for sector vessels fishing in                 tags, so vessels must choose between
                                           gillnet vessel is not limited in the                    other areas. We withdrew approval of                  fishing their full suite of roundfish nets
                                           number of nets it may fish, but must                    the original exemption in 2014 as part                or taking advantage of the extra nets
                                           retrieve all of its gear each trip. This                of the GOM cod emergency action (79                   available under this exemption. Keeping
                                           action approves an exemption for Day                    FR 67362; November 13, 2014) due to                   tagging provisions in place will
                                           gillnet vessels fishing in the Gulf of                  concerns about potential GOM cod                      maintain consistency and allow for
                                           Maine from the current 100-net limit.                   catch from the additional gillnet effort.             better enforcement of the gillnet limits,
                                           The intent of this exemption is to                      The new exemption approved in this                    including the 50-roundfish gillnet limit
                                           increase opportunities for sector vessels               action is more restrictive than the                   in the GOM and the overall 150-net
                                           to harvest monkfish, a healthy non-                     original exemption in several ways. The               limit. Sector vessels fishing under the
                                           groundfish stock, while fishing on a                    new exemption requires the use of                     exemption are also still required to
                                           groundfish trip. The exemption allows                   larger mesh nets, limits the geographic               comply with any regulatory measures
                                           sector vessels to fish up to 150 gillnets,              scope of any additional nets, and does                designed to limit gear interactions with
                                           provided at least 50 nets are 10-inch                   not modify tagging provisions for nets                protected resources, such as the
                                           (25.4-cm) or larger mesh and those nets                 fished in the GOM. These restrictions                 mandated use of pingers or weak-links.
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




                                           Comments and Responses                                  Network (NESSN). The other comment                    comments on the interim final rule
                                              We received two public comments on                   submitted was from a member of the                    which withdrew approval of NEFS 9 (82
                                           the proposed rule. One was a joint letter               fishing industry, but was not relevant to             FR 55522; November 22, 2017). Only
                                           from the Northeast Seafood Coalition                    the proposed measures. NSC and                        comments that related to the proposed
                                                                                                   NESSN also resubmitted their                          measures are addressed below.
                                                                                                                                                                                                      ER01MY18.005</GPH>




                                           (NSC) and the Northeast Sector Service


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                                           18972                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 84 / Tuesday, May 1, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Approval of a New Regulatory                            regulation, rosters are required to be                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                           Exemption for Sectors                                   submitted by December 1, unless we
                                                                                                   instruct otherwise. This year, we                     National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                              Comment 1: NSC and NESSN
                                                                                                   instructed sectors to provide roster                  Administration
                                           supported the approval of the new
                                           gillnet exemption as proposed. NSC and                  information to us by March 26, 2018,
                                                                                                   instead of December 1, 2017. This later               50 CFR Part 648
                                           NESSN also state that the Day gillnet
                                           fishery in the GOM will benefit from the                date was necessary to provide permit                  [Docket No. 180201108–8393–02]
                                           opportunity to better target monkfish,                  holders the opportunity to use the
                                                                                                                                                         RIN 0648–BH55
                                           and state that they expect impacts to the               Framework 57 catch limit information
                                           monkfish resource to be minimal.                        to make more fully informed decisions                 Fisheries of the Northeastern United
                                              Response: We have granted the                        of where they would enroll for this                   States; Northeast Multispecies
                                           exemption, as proposed.                                 fishing year. Accommodating this need                 Fishery; Fishing Year 2018
                                           Changes From the Proposed Rule                          for information required us to delay                  Recreational Management Measures
                                                                                                   publishing the proposed and final rules
                                              This final rule does not include                     for this action and was unavoidable.                  AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                           allocations for NEFS 7 or NEFS 9, which                                                                       Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                           were included in the proposed rule.                        Sector exemptions relieve restrictions             Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                           There are no other changes from the                     that provide operational flexibility and              Commerce.
                                           proposed measures made in this final                    efficiency that help avoid short-term                 ACTION: Final rule.
                                           rule.                                                   adverse economic impacts on North east
                                                                                                   multispecies sector vessels. These                    SUMMARY:    This action adjusts
                                           Classification                                          exemptions provide vessels with                       recreational management measures for
                                              Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the              flexibility in choosing when to fish, how             Georges Bank cod and maintains status
                                           Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                                long to fish, what species to target, and             quo measures for Gulf of Maine cod and
                                           Conservation and Management Act                         how much catch they may land on any                   haddock for the 2018 fishing year. This
                                           (Magnuson-Stevens Act), the NMFS                        given trip. This flexibility increases                action is necessary to respond to
                                           Assistant Administrator has determined                  efficiency and reduces costs. A delay in              updated scientific information and to
                                           that this rule is consistent with the                   implementing this action would forego                 achieve the goals and objectives of the
                                           Northeast Multispecies FMP, other                       the flexibility and economic efficiency               Northeast Multispecies Fishery
                                           provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens                      that sector exemptions are intended to                Management Plan. The intended effect
                                           Act, and other applicable law.                          provide. Additionally, a delay in this                of this action is to achieve, but not
                                              This action is exempt from the                                                                             exceed, the recreational catch limits.
                                                                                                   action would delay approval of a new
                                           procedures of Executive Order (E.O.)                    exemption to increase fishing                         DATES: Effective May 1, 2018.
                                           12866.                                                  opportunities for monkfish. For all of                ADDRESSES: Analyses supporting this
                                              This rule does not contain policies                  these reasons outlined above, good                    rulemaking include the environmental
                                           with federalism or ‘‘takings’’                          cause exists to waive the otherwise                   assessment (EA) for Framework
                                           implications as those terms are defined                                                                       Adjustment 57 to the Northeast
                                                                                                   applicable requirement to delay
                                           in E.O. 13132 and E.O. 12630,                                                                                 Multispecies Fishery Management Plan
                                                                                                   implementation of this rule for a period
                                           respectively.                                                                                                 that the New England Fishery
                                              Because this rule relieves several                   of 30 days.
                                                                                                                                                         Management Council prepared, and a
                                           restrictions, the NMFS Assistant                           The Chief Counsel for Regulation of                supplemental EA to Framework
                                           Administrator finds good cause under 5                  the Department of Commerce certified                  Adjustment 57 that the Greater Atlantic
                                           U.S.C. 553(d)(1) and (3) to waive the 30-               to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the              Regional Fisheries Office and Northeast
                                           day delay in effectiveness so that this                 Small Business Administration during                  Fisheries Science Center prepared.
                                           final rule may become effective May 1,                  the proposed rule stage that this action              Copies of these analyses are available
                                           2018. If this action is not implemented                 would not have a significant economic                 from: Michael Pentony, Regional
                                           by the start of the 2018 fishing year on                impact on a substantial number of small               Administrator, National Marine
                                           May 1, 2018, sectors would not have                     entities. The factual basis for this                  Fisheries Service, 55 Great Republic
                                           allocations, and sector vessels would be                certification was published in the                    Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. The
                                           unable to fish. Sector vessels would be                 proposed rule and is not repeated here.               supporting documents are also
                                           prohibited from fishing for groundfish                  No comments were received regarding                   accessible via the internet at: http://
                                           until this rule was finalized. This would               this certification. As a result, a                    www.nefmc.org/management-plans/
                                           result in significant negative economic                 regulatory flexibility analysis was not               northeast-multispecies or http://
                                           impacts.                                                required and none was prepared.                       www.regulations.gov.
                                              Permit holders make decisions about
                                                                                                     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                           sector enrollment based largely on
                                                                                                                                                         Emily Keiley, Fishery Management
                                           allocations to permits that are based on                  Dated: April 26, 2018.                              Specialist, phone: 978–281–9116; email:
                                           overall available catch. The sector                     Samuel D. Rauch III,                                  Emily.Keiley@noaa.gov.
                                           allocations in this rulemaking are based
                                                                                                   Deputy Assistant Administrator for                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           on catch limits set by Framework 57,
                                                                                                   Regulatory Programs, National Marine
                                           which incorporates information from                     Fisheries Service.                                    Table of Contents
                                           updated stock assessments for the 20
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                   [FR Doc. 2018–09150 Filed 4–30–18; 8:45 am]           1. Gulf of Maine Recreational Management
                                           groundfish stocks. The development of
                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                    Measures for Fishing Year 2018
                                           Framework 57 was timed to rely on the                                                                         2. Georges Bank Cod Recreational
                                           best available science by incorporating                                                                           Management Measures for Fishing Year
                                           the results of the assessments. This                                                                              2018
                                           information was not finalized, however,                                                                       3. Regulatory Corrections
                                           until mid-December 2017. By                                                                                   4. Comments and Responses



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Document Created: 2018-05-01 00:23:34
Document Modified: 2018-05-01 00:23:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective May 1, 2018, through April 30, 2019.
ContactKyle Molton, Fishery Management Specialist, (978) 281-9236.
FR Citation83 FR 18965 
RIN Number0648-XF98

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