83_FR_20829 83 FR 20740 - Airworthiness Directives; Learjet, Inc. Airplanes

83 FR 20740 - Airworthiness Directives; Learjet, Inc. Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 89 (May 8, 2018)

Page Range20740-20743
FR Document2018-09600

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Learjet, Inc. Models 28, 29, 31, 31A, 35, 35A, 36, 36A, 55, 55B, 55C, and 60 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by fatigue cracks initiating in the flap support structure due to repetitive flap loads, which has caused flap nose roller support bracket failure. This proposed AD would require replacement of the flap nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket, and adjacent rib support structure with more robust components. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 89 (Tuesday, May 8, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 89 (Tuesday, May 8, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 20740-20743]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09600]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0327; Product Identifier 2018-CE-001-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Learjet, Inc. Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Learjet, Inc. Models 28, 29, 31, 31A, 35, 35A, 36, 36A, 55, 
55B, 55C, and 60 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by fatigue 
cracks initiating in the flap support structure due to repetitive flap 
loads, which has caused flap nose roller support bracket failure. This 
proposed AD would require replacement of the flap nose roller fitting, 
nose roller support bracket, and adjacent rib support structure with 
more robust components. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 22, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Learjet, 
Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: 316-946-2000; 
email: [email protected]; internet: https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this service information at the FAA, 
Policy and Innovation Division, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 
64106. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call (816) 329-4148.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0327; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is listed above. Comments will be available in the AD docket 
shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tara Shawn, Aerospace Engineer, 
Wichita ACO Branch, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; 
telephone: (316) 946-4141; fax: (316) 946-4107; email: 
[email protected] or [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-0327; 
Product Identifier 2018-CE-001-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. 
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, 
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all 
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because 
of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this NPRM.

Discussion

    We received a report of skewed flap and aileron binding due to 
fatigue cracks in the flap support structure caused by repetitive flap 
loads on a Learjet, Inc. Model 31A. As of June 2017, cracks in the flap 
support structure were reported (due to Alert Service Bulletins 
published in March 2017) on Models 31, 31A, 35A, 55, and 60 airplanes. 
Repetitive flap loads occur on all models identified by this proposed 
AD. Failure of the flap nose roller support bracket allows skewed flap 
and aileron binding, which can cause loss of roll control on approach. 
This condition, if not addressed, could result in loss of control.
    Although there have been no reports of cracks on the Models 28, 29, 
35, 36, 36A, 55B, and 55C airplanes, these airplanes do incorporate the 
same design flap support structure.

[[Page 20741]]

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Bombardier Learjet 28/29 Service Bulletin (SB) 28/29-
27-31 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet 31 SB 
31-27-35 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet 35/
36 SB 35/36 -27-50 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier 
Learjet 55 SB 55-27-41 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; and 
Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60-27-39 Recommended, Revision 1, dated 
January 15, 2018. For the applicable models, the service information 
describes procedures for replacement of the flap nose roller fitting, 
nose roller support bracket, and adjacent rib support structure with 
improved components. The service information also contains instructions 
to ensure correct flap alignment. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the service information described previously.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information

    The published service information does not list Models 31A, 35A, 
36A, 55B, or 55C as affected models. However, the serial numbers in the 
service information does reflect these models. The serial numbers in 
the service information (except for Models 28/29) does not start with -
001, but the effectivity in this AD starts with -001 for all models. 
The service information for all models also specifies to submit a 
compliance response form to the manufacturer; however, this AD does not 
require that action.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 706 airplanes of U.S. 
registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost          Parts cost *       product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement of flap nose roller         188 work-hours x $85 per         $12,213         $28,193     $19,904,258
 fitting, nose roller support bracket,   hour = $15,980.
 and adjacent rib support structure
 with improved components.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Parts cost is an average of the composite costs for replacement of all of the kits per airplane. Not all
  airplanes will need all kits, as credit is allowed for some previous installations.


                         Individual Parts Cost *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Kit No. (K/N)                          Part cost
------------------------------------------------------------------------
K/N 2381000-802.........................................            $827
K/N 2381000-804.........................................             822
K/N 2381000-806.........................................             780
K/N 2381000-808.........................................             793
K/N 2381000-809.........................................           1,358
K/N 2381000-810.........................................           1,358
K/N 2381000-811.........................................           1,822
K/N 2381000-817.........................................           1,674
K/N 2381000-818.........................................           1,432
K/N 2381000-819.........................................           1,415
K/N 2381000-820.........................................           1,912
K/N 2381000-821.........................................           1,912
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Parts required for replacement may vary for different models and
  different airplanes.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.
    This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the 
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by 
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is 
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but 
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the 
authority to issue ADs applicable to small airplanes, gliders, 
balloons, airships, domestic business jet transport airplanes, and 
associated appliances to the Director of the Policy and Innovation 
Division.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

[[Page 20742]]

Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

Learjet, Inc.: Docket No. FAA-2018-0327; Product Identifier 2018-CE-
001-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by June 22, 2018.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    (1) This AD applies to the following Learjet, Inc. model 
airplanes that are certificated in any category:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP08MY18.005

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association 
(ATA) of America Code 2750, TE Flap Control System.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of fatigue cracks initiating in 
the flap support structure due to repetitive flap loads. We are 
issuing this AD to require replacement of the flap nose roller 
fitting, nose roller support bracket, and adjacent rib support 
structure with more robust components. The unsafe condition, if not 
addressed, could cause flap nose roller support bracket failure and 
allow skewed flap and aileron binding, which could result in loss of 
roll control on approach with consequent loss of control.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Corrective Action

    (1) For Models 28 and 29 airplanes: (i) Within the next 24 
months after the effective date of this AD or within the next 400 
landings after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs 
first, replace the nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket, 
and adjacent rib support structure with replacements parts following 
the Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier Learjet 28/29 Service 
Bulletin (SB) 28/29-27-31 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.
    (ii) Paragraph 3.B.(1) of the applicable SB for these models 
that have modified flap roller assemblies requires the operator to 
contact Learjet Inc. for repair instructions, and after receiving 
the repair instructions from Learjet, the operator will need to 
request an AMOC as specified in paragraph (j) of this AD in order to 
use the repair.
    (2) For Models 31 and 31A airplanes: Within the next 24 months 
after the effective date of this AD or within the next 400 landings 
after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, replace 
the nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket and adjacent 
rib support structure with replacements parts following the 
Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier Learjet 31 SB 31-27-35 
Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.
    (3) For Models 35, 35A, 36, and 36A airplanes: Within the next 
24 months after the effective date of this AD or within the next 400 
landings after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs 
first, replace the nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket 
and adjacent rib support structure with replacements parts following 
the Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier Learjet 35/36 SB 35/
36-27-50 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.
    (4) For Models 55, 55B, and 55C airplanes: Within the next 24 
months after the effective date of this AD or within the next 400 
landings after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs 
first, replace the nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket, 
and adjacent rib support structure with replacements parts following 
the Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier Learjet 55 SB 55-27-41 
Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.
    (5) For Model 60 airplanes: Within the next 12 months after the 
effective date of this AD or within the next 200 landings after the 
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, replace the nose 
roller fitting, nose roller support bracket, and adjacent rib 
support structure with replacement parts following the 
Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60-27-39 
Recommended, Revision 1, dated January 15, 2018.
    (6) For all airplanes: The compliance times in this AD are 
presented in landings. If you do not keep a record of the total 
number of landings, then use a 1-to-1 conversion for hours time-in-
service (TIS) to landings. Example: 20 hours TIS = 20 landings.
    (7) For Models 31, 31A, 35, 35A, 36, 36A, 55, 55B, 55C, and 60 
airplanes: Paragraph 3.B.(2) of the applicable SBs for these models 
that have modified flap roller assemblies requires the operator to 
contact Learjet Inc. for repair instructions, and after receiving 
the repair instructions from Learjet, the operator will need to 
request an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) as specified in 
paragraph (j) of this AD in order to use the repair.

(h) Credit for Previous Actions

    For Model 60 airplanes: This AD allows credit for actions 
required in paragraph (g)(5) of this AD if done before the effective 
date

[[Page 20743]]

of this AD following Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60-27-39 Recommended, 
Basic Issue, dated September 11, 2017.

(i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although Bombardier Learjet 28/29 SB 28/29-27-31 Recommended, 
dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet 31 SB 31-27-35 
Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet 35/36 SB 
35/36 -27-50 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; Bombardier 
Learjet 55 SB 55-27-41 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017; and 
Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60-27-39 Recommended, Revision 1, dated 
January 15, 2018, all specify to submit a compliance response form 
to the manufacturer per paragraph 3.E., this AD does not require 
that action.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Wichita ACO branch, FAA, has the authority to 
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found 
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request 
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District 
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the 
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the 
person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(k) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Tara Shawn, 
Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, 
Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4141; fax: (316) 946-
4107; email: [email protected] or [email protected].
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: 
316-946-2000; email: [email protected]; internet: https://www.bombardier.com. You may review this referenced service 
information at the FAA, Policy and Innovation Division, 901 Locust, 
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.

    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 30, 2018.
Melvin J. Johnson,
Deputy Director, Policy & Innovation Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-09600 Filed 5-7-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                  20740                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 8, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                     (c) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and            DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                  Necessity of Information) because in the                                                                      and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                                  course of investigations into potential                 Federal Aviation Administration                       0327; or in person at Docket Operations
                                                  violations of federal law, the accuracy of                                                                    between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                                  information obtained or introduced                      14 CFR Part 39                                        through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                  occasionally may be unclear, or the                                                                           The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
                                                  information may not be strictly relevant or             [Docket No. FAA–2018–0327; Product
                                                                                                          Identifier 2018–CE–001–AD]                            regulatory evaluation, any comments
                                                  necessary to a specific investigation. In the
                                                                                                                                                                received, and other information. The
                                                  interests of effective law enforcement, it is           RIN 2120–AA64
                                                  appropriate to retain all information that may
                                                                                                                                                                street address for Docket Operations
                                                  aid in establishing patterns of unlawful                                                                      (phone: 800–647–5527) is listed above.
                                                                                                          Airworthiness Directives; Learjet, Inc.
                                                  activity.                                                                                                     Comments will be available in the AD
                                                                                                          Airplanes
                                                     (d) From subsection (e)(2) (Collection of                                                                  docket shortly after receipt.
                                                  Information from Individuals) because                   AGENCY: Federal Aviation                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:   Tara
                                                  requiring that information be collected from            Administration (FAA), DOT.                            Shawn, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita
                                                  the subject of an investigation would alert the         ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                 ACO Branch, 1801 Airport Road, Room
                                                  subject to the nature or existence of the               (NPRM).                                               100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone:
                                                  investigation, thereby interfering with that
                                                                                                                                                                (316) 946–4141; fax: (316) 946–4107;
                                                  investigation and related law enforcement               SUMMARY:    We propose to adopt a new                 email: tara.shawn@faa.gov or Wichita-
                                                  activities.                                             airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
                                                     (e) From subsection (e)(3) (Notice to
                                                                                                                                                                COS@faa.gov.
                                                                                                          Learjet, Inc. Models 28, 29, 31, 31A, 35,
                                                  Subjects) because providing such detailed               35A, 36, 36A, 55, 55B, 55C, and 60                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  information could impede law enforcement                airplanes. This proposed AD was
                                                  by compromising the existence of a                                                                            Comments Invited
                                                                                                          prompted by fatigue cracks initiating in
                                                  confidential investigation or reveal the                                                                        We invite you to send any written
                                                                                                          the flap support structure due to
                                                  identity of witnesses or confidential                                                                         relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                                  informants.
                                                                                                          repetitive flap loads, which has caused
                                                                                                          flap nose roller support bracket failure.             this proposal. Send your comments to
                                                     (f) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H),
                                                                                                          This proposed AD would require                        an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                                  (e)(4)(I), (Agency Requirements) and (f)
                                                  (Agency Rules), because portions of this                replacement of the flap nose roller                   section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
                                                  system are exempt from the individual access            fitting, nose roller support bracket, and             2018–0327; Product Identifier 2018–CE–
                                                  provisions of subsection (d) for the reasons            adjacent rib support structure with more              001–AD’’ at the beginning of your
                                                  noted above, and therefore DHS is not                   robust components. We are proposing                   comments. We specifically invite
                                                  required to establish requirements, rules, or           this AD to address the unsafe condition               comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                  procedures with respect to such access.                 on these products.                                    economic, environmental, and energy
                                                  Providing notice to individuals with respect            DATES: We must receive comments on                    aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
                                                  to existence of records pertaining to them in           this proposed AD by June 22, 2018.                    all comments received by the closing
                                                  the system of records or otherwise setting up                                                                 date and may amend this NPRM
                                                  procedures pursuant to which individuals                ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
                                                                                                                                                                because of those comments.
                                                  may access and view records pertaining to               using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                                                                                                          11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                 We will post all comments we
                                                  themselves in the system would undermine
                                                                                                          methods:                                              receive, without change, to http://
                                                  investigative efforts and reveal the identities
                                                                                                             • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                  of witnesses, and potential witnesses, and
                                                  confidential informants.                                http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                personal information you provide. We
                                                     (g) From subsection (e)(5) (Collection of            instructions for submitting comments.                 will also post a report summarizing each
                                                  Information) because with the collection of                • Fax: 202–493–2251.                               substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                  information for law enforcement purposes, it               • Mail: U.S. Department of                         about this NPRM.
                                                  is impossible to determine in advance what              Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 Discussion
                                                  information is accurate, relevant, timely, and          30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                  complete. Compliance with subsection (e)(5)             W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                      We received a report of skewed flap
                                                  would preclude DHS agents from using their              Washington, DC 20590.                                 and aileron binding due to fatigue
                                                  investigative training and exercise of good                                                                   cracks in the flap support structure
                                                                                                             • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
                                                  judgment to both conduct and report on                                                                        caused by repetitive flap loads on a
                                                                                                          address above between 9 a.m. and 5
                                                  investigations.                                                                                               Learjet, Inc. Model 31A. As of June
                                                     (h) From subsection (e)(8) (Notice on
                                                                                                          p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                                                                                          Federal holidays.                                     2017, cracks in the flap support
                                                  Individuals) because compliance would                                                                         structure were reported (due to Alert
                                                  interfere with DHS’s ability to obtain, serve,             For service information identified in
                                                                                                          this NPRM, contact Learjet, Inc., One                 Service Bulletins published in March
                                                  and issue subpoenas, warrants, and other law
                                                                                                          Learjet Way, Wichita, Kansas 67209;                   2017) on Models 31, 31A, 35A, 55, and
                                                  enforcement mechanisms that may be filed
                                                  under seal and could result in disclosure of            telephone: 316–946–2000; email: ac.ict@               60 airplanes. Repetitive flap loads occur
                                                  investigative techniques, procedures, and               aero.bombardier.com; internet: https://               on all models identified by this
                                                  evidence.                                               www.bombardier.com. You may view                      proposed AD. Failure of the flap nose
                                                     (i) From subsection (g) (Civil Remedies) to          this service information at the FAA,                  roller support bracket allows skewed
                                                  the extent that the system is exempt from               Policy and Innovation Division, 901                   flap and aileron binding, which can
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  other specific subsections of the Privacy Act.          Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.                  cause loss of roll control on approach.
                                                  *      *     *       *      *                           For information on the availability of                This condition, if not addressed, could
                                                                                                          this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–             result in loss of control.
                                                  Philip S. Kaplan
                                                                                                          4148.                                                    Although there have been no reports
                                                  Chief Privacy Officer, Department of                                                                          of cracks on the Models 28, 29, 35, 36,
                                                  Homeland Security.                                      Examining the AD Docket                               36A, 55B, and 55C airplanes, these
                                                  [FR Doc. 2018–09906 Filed 5–7–18; 8:45 am]                You may examine the AD docket on                    airplanes do incorporate the same
                                                  BILLING CODE 9111–28–P                                  the internet at http://                               design flap support structure.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:44 May 07, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00003   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\08MYP1.SGM   08MYP1


                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 8, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                  20741

                                                  Related Service Information                             service information is reasonably                       Differences Between This Proposed AD
                                                  Under 1 CFR Part 51                                     available because the interested parties                and the Service Information
                                                     We reviewed Bombardier Learjet 28/                   have access to it through their normal                     The published service information
                                                  29 Service Bulletin (SB) 28/29–27–31                    course of business or by the means                      does not list Models 31A, 35A, 36A,
                                                  Recommended, dated September 11,                        identified in the ADDRESSES section.                    55B, or 55C as affected models.
                                                  2017; Bombardier Learjet 31 SB 31–27–                   FAA’s Determination                                     However, the serial numbers in the
                                                  35 Recommended, dated September 11,                                                                             service information does reflect these
                                                  2017; Bombardier Learjet 35/36 SB 35/                     We are proposing this AD because we                   models. The serial numbers in the
                                                  36 -27–50 Recommended, dated                            evaluated all the relevant information                  service information (except for Models
                                                  September 11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet                  and determined the unsafe condition                     28/29) does not start with –001, but the
                                                  55 SB 55–27–41 Recommended, dated                       described previously is likely to exist or              effectivity in this AD starts with –001
                                                  September 11, 2017; and Bombardier                      develop in other products of the same                   for all models. The service information
                                                  Learjet 60 SB 60–27–39 Recommended,                     type design.                                            for all models also specifies to submit a
                                                  Revision 1, dated January 15, 2018. For                                                                         compliance response form to the
                                                  the applicable models, the service                      Proposed AD Requirements                                manufacturer; however, this AD does
                                                  information describes procedures for                                                                            not require that action.
                                                  replacement of the flap nose roller                       This proposed AD would require
                                                                                                          accomplishing the actions specified in                  Costs of Compliance
                                                  fitting, nose roller support bracket, and
                                                  adjacent rib support structure with                     the service information described                          We estimate that this proposed AD
                                                  improved components. The service                        previously.                                             affects 706 airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                  information also contains instructions to                                                                          We estimate the following costs to
                                                  ensure correct flap alignment. This                                                                             comply with this proposed AD:

                                                                                                                       ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                                                                                Action                                                  Labor cost               Parts cost *        product        operators

                                                  Replacement of flap nose roller fitting, nose roller support              188 work-hours × $85 per                   $12,213          $28,193      $19,904,258
                                                    bracket, and adjacent rib support structure with improved                 hour = $15,980.
                                                    components.
                                                     * Parts cost is an average of the composite costs for replacement of all of the kits per airplane. Not all airplanes will need all kits, as credit is
                                                  allowed for some previous installations.

                                                           INDIVIDUAL PARTS COST *                  the Administrator finds necessary for                           For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                                                                    safety in air commerce. This regulation                       certify this proposed regulation:
                                                            Kit No. (K/N)              Part cost    is within the scope of that authority                           (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                                                                    because it addresses an unsafe condition                      action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                                  K/N 2381000–802 .................           $827 that is likely to exist or develop on
                                                  K/N 2381000–804 .................             822                                                                 (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                                                                                    products identified in this rulemaking
                                                  K/N 2381000–806 .................             780                                                               the DOT Regulatory Policies and
                                                  K/N 2381000–808 .................             793 action.                                                       Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
                                                  K/N 2381000–809 .................          1,358     This AD is issued in accordance with                       1979),
                                                  K/N 2381000–810 .................          1,358 authority delegated by the Executive
                                                  K/N 2381000–811 .................          1,822 Director, Aircraft Certification Service,                        (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                  K/N 2381000–817 .................          1,674 as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.                           in Alaska, and
                                                  K/N 2381000–818 .................          1,432                                                                  (4) Will not have a significant
                                                  K/N 2381000–819 .................          1,415
                                                                                                    In accordance with that order, issuance
                                                                                                                                                                  economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                  K/N 2381000–820 .................          1,912 of ADs is normally a function of the
                                                  K/N 2381000–821 .................          1,912 Compliance and Airworthiness
                                                                                                                                                                  on a substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                    Division, but during this transition                          under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                    * Parts required for replacement may vary period, the Executive Director has                                  Flexibility Act.
                                                  for different models and different airplanes.
                                                                                                    delegated the authority to issue ADs                          List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                  Authority for This Rulemaking                     applicable to small airplanes, gliders,
                                                     Title 49 of the United States Code             balloons, airships, domestic business jet                       Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                  specifies the FAA’s authority to issue            transport airplanes, and associated                           safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                  rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,             appliances to the Director of the Policy                      Safety.
                                                  section 106, describes the authority of           and Innovation Division.                                      The Proposed Amendment
                                                  the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:              Regulatory Findings
                                                  Aviation Programs, describes in more                                                                              Accordingly, under the authority
                                                  detail the scope of the Agency’s                     We determined that this proposed AD                        delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                  authority.                                        would not have federalism implications                        the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
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                                                     We are issuing this rulemaking under under Executive Order 13132. This                                       39 as follows:
                                                  the authority described in Subtitle VII,          proposed AD would not have a
                                                  Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:               substantial direct effect on the States, on                   PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                  ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that              the relationship between the national                         DIRECTIVES
                                                  section, Congress charges the FAA with government and the States, or on the
                                                  promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in        distribution of power and                                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                  air commerce by prescribing regulations responsibilities among the various                                      continues to read as follows:
                                                  for practices, methods, and procedures            levels of government.                                             Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.



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                                                  20742                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 8, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  § 39.13   [Amended]                                     (a) Comments Due Date                                 (c) Applicability
                                                  ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                     We must receive comments by June 22,                  (1) This AD applies to the following
                                                  the following new airworthiness                         2018.                                                 Learjet, Inc. model airplanes that are
                                                  directive (AD):                                                                                               certificated in any category:
                                                                                                          (b) Affected ADs
                                                  Learjet, Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2018–0327;
                                                      Product Identifier 2018–CE–001–AD.                    None.




                                                  (d) Subject                                                (ii) Paragraph 3.B.(1) of the applicable SB        replacements parts following the
                                                    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/               for these models that have modified flap              Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier
                                                  Air Transport Association (ATA) of America              roller assemblies requires the operator to            Learjet 55 SB 55–27–41 Recommended, dated
                                                  Code 2750, TE Flap Control System.                      contact Learjet Inc. for repair instructions,         September 11, 2017.
                                                                                                          and after receiving the repair instructions              (5) For Model 60 airplanes: Within the next
                                                  (e) Unsafe Condition                                    from Learjet, the operator will need to               12 months after the effective date of this AD
                                                     This AD was prompted by reports of                   request an AMOC as specified in paragraph             or within the next 200 landings after the
                                                  fatigue cracks initiating in the flap support           (j) of this AD in order to use the repair.            effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
                                                  structure due to repetitive flap loads. We are             (2) For Models 31 and 31A airplanes:               first, replace the nose roller fitting, nose
                                                  issuing this AD to require replacement of the           Within the next 24 months after the effective         roller support bracket, and adjacent rib
                                                                                                          date of this AD or within the next 400                support structure with replacement parts
                                                  flap nose roller fitting, nose roller support
                                                                                                          landings after the effective date of this AD,         following the Accomplishment Instructions
                                                  bracket, and adjacent rib support structure
                                                                                                          whichever occurs first, replace the nose roller       in Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60–27–39
                                                  with more robust components. The unsafe
                                                                                                          fitting, nose roller support bracket and              Recommended, Revision 1, dated January 15,
                                                  condition, if not addressed, could cause flap           adjacent rib support structure with                   2018.
                                                  nose roller support bracket failure and allow           replacements parts following the                         (6) For all airplanes: The compliance times
                                                  skewed flap and aileron binding, which                  Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier             in this AD are presented in landings. If you
                                                  could result in loss of roll control on                 Learjet 31 SB 31–27–35 Recommended, dated             do not keep a record of the total number of
                                                  approach with consequent loss of control.               September 11, 2017.                                   landings, then use a 1-to-1 conversion for
                                                  (f) Compliance                                             (3) For Models 35, 35A, 36, and 36A                hours time-in-service (TIS) to landings.
                                                                                                          airplanes: Within the next 24 months after            Example: 20 hours TIS = 20 landings.
                                                    Comply with this AD within the                        the effective date of this AD or within the              (7) For Models 31, 31A, 35, 35A, 36, 36A,
                                                  compliance times specified, unless already              next 400 landings after the effective date of         55, 55B, 55C, and 60 airplanes: Paragraph
                                                  done.                                                   this AD, whichever occurs first, replace the          3.B.(2) of the applicable SBs for these models
                                                  (g) Corrective Action                                   nose roller fitting, nose roller support bracket      that have modified flap roller assemblies
                                                                                                          and adjacent rib support structure with               requires the operator to contact Learjet Inc.
                                                     (1) For Models 28 and 29 airplanes: (i)              replacements parts following the                      for repair instructions, and after receiving the
                                                  Within the next 24 months after the effective           Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier             repair instructions from Learjet, the operator
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                                                  date of this AD or within the next 400                  Learjet 35/36 SB 35/36–27–50                          will need to request an alternative method of
                                                  landings after the effective date of this AD,           Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.                compliance (AMOC) as specified in
                                                  whichever occurs first, replace the nose roller            (4) For Models 55, 55B, and 55C airplanes:         paragraph (j) of this AD in order to use the
                                                  fitting, nose roller support bracket, and               Within the next 24 months after the effective         repair.
                                                  adjacent rib support structure with                     date of this AD or within the next 400
                                                  replacements parts following the                        landings after the effective date of this AD,         (h) Credit for Previous Actions
                                                  Accomplishment Instructions in Bombardier               whichever occurs first, replace the nose roller         For Model 60 airplanes: This AD allows
                                                  Learjet 28/29 Service Bulletin (SB) 28/29–27–           fitting, nose roller support bracket, and             credit for actions required in paragraph (g)(5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   EP08MY18.005</GPH>




                                                  31 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017.               adjacent rib support structure with                   of this AD if done before the effective date



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 8, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                               20743

                                                  of this AD following Bombardier Learjet 60              DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          information on the availability of this
                                                  SB 60–27–39 Recommended, Basic Issue,                                                                         material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
                                                  dated September 11, 2017.                               Federal Aviation Administration
                                                                                                                                                                Examining the AD Docket
                                                  (i) No Reporting Requirement
                                                                                                          14 CFR Part 39                                           You may examine the AD docket on
                                                    Although Bombardier Learjet 28/29 SB 28/                                                                    the internet at http://
                                                  29–27–31 Recommended, dated September                   [Docket No. FAA–2018–0396; Product                    www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                  11, 2017; Bombardier Learjet 31 SB 31–27–               Identifier 2017–NM–156–AD]                            and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                                  35 Recommended, dated September 11, 2017;                                                                     0396; or in person at the Docket
                                                  Bombardier Learjet 35/36 SB 35/36 -27–50                RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                                                                                Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                  Recommended, dated September 11, 2017;                                                                        and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                  Bombardier Learjet 55 SB 55–27–41
                                                                                                          Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
                                                                                                          Airplanes                                             except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                  Recommended, dated September 11, 2017;                                                                        contains this NPRM, the regulatory
                                                  and Bombardier Learjet 60 SB 60–27–39                   AGENCY: Federal Aviation                              evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                  Recommended, Revision 1, dated January 15,              Administration (FAA), DOT.                            other information. The street address for
                                                  2018, all specify to submit a compliance
                                                                                                          ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                 the Docket Operations office (telephone
                                                  response form to the manufacturer per
                                                                                                          (NPRM).                                               800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
                                                  paragraph 3.E., this AD does not require that
                                                                                                                                                                section. Comments will be available in
                                                  action.                                                 SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new                  the AD docket shortly after receipt.
                                                  (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance                   airworthiness directive (AD) for all
                                                                                                                                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
                                                  (AMOCs)                                                 Airbus Model A300 B4–600, B4–600R,
                                                                                                                                                                Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                          and F4–600R series airplanes, and
                                                    (1) The Manager, Wichita ACO branch,                                                                        International Section, Transport
                                                                                                          Model A300 C4–605R Variant F
                                                  FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs                                                                       Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
                                                                                                          airplanes (collectively called Model
                                                  for this AD, if requested using the procedures                                                                216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
                                                                                                          A300–600 series airplanes), and Model
                                                  found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with                                                                     telephone and fax 206–231–3225.
                                                  14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your                 A310 series airplanes. This proposed
                                                                                                          AD was prompted by a determination                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  principal inspector or local Flight Standards
                                                  District Office, as appropriate. If sending             that new or more restrictive                          Comments Invited
                                                  information directly to the manager of the              maintenance requirements and
                                                                                                                                                                  We invite you to send any written
                                                  certification office, send it to the attention of       airworthiness limitations are necessary.
                                                                                                                                                                relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                                  the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of            This proposed AD would require
                                                                                                                                                                this proposal. Send your comments to
                                                  this AD.                                                revising the maintenance or inspection
                                                                                                                                                                an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                                    (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                   program, as applicable, to incorporate
                                                                                                                                                                section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
                                                  notify your appropriate principal inspector,            new or more restrictive maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                2018–0396; Product Identifier 2017–
                                                  or lacking a principal inspector, the manager           requirements and airworthiness
                                                                                                                                                                NM–156–AD’’ at the beginning of your
                                                  of the local flight standards district office/          limitations. We are proposing this AD to
                                                                                                                                                                comments. We specifically invite
                                                  certificate holding district office.                    address the unsafe condition on these
                                                                                                                                                                comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                                                                          products.
                                                  (k) Related Information                                                                                       economic, environmental, and energy
                                                                                                          DATES:  We must receive comments on                   aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
                                                    (1) For more information about this AD,
                                                                                                          this proposed AD by June 22, 2018.                    all comments received by the closing
                                                  contact Tara Shawn, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                  Wichita ACO Branch, 1801 Airport Road,                  ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                     date and may amend this NPRM based
                                                  Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone:             using the procedures found in 14 CFR                  on those comments.
                                                  (316) 946–4141; fax: (316) 946–4107; email:             11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                 We will post all comments we
                                                  tara.shawn@faa.gov or Wichita-COS@faa.gov.              methods:                                              receive, without change, to http://
                                                    (2) For service information identified in               • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                 www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                  this AD, contact Learjet, Inc., One Learjet             http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                personal information you provide. We
                                                  Way, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: 316–             instructions for submitting comments.                 will also post a report summarizing each
                                                  946–2000; email: ac.ict@                                  • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                  aero.bombardier.com; internet: https://                   • Mail: U.S. Department of                          about this NPRM.
                                                  www.bombardier.com. You may review this                 Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 Discussion
                                                  referenced service information at the FAA,              30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                  Policy and Innovation Division, 901 Locust,             W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                     The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                  Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information            Washington, DC 20590.                                 (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                                  on the availability of this material at the               • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                    for the Member States of the European
                                                  FAA, call (816) 329–4148.                               address above between 9 a.m. and 5                    Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
                                                                                                          p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   Directive 2017–0202, dated October 12,
                                                    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April
                                                                                                          Federal holidays.                                     2017 (referred to after this as the
                                                  30, 2018.
                                                                                                            For service information identified in               Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
                                                  Melvin J. Johnson,                                                                                            Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
                                                                                                          this NPRM, contact Airbus SAS,
                                                  Deputy Director, Policy & Innovation Division,          Airworthiness Office—EAW, 1 Rond                      an unsafe condition for all Airbus
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                                                  Aircraft Certification Service.                         Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac                 Model A300 B4–600, B4–600R, and F4–
                                                  [FR Doc. 2018–09600 Filed 5–7–18; 8:45 am]              Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36               600R series airplanes, and Model A300
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email                      C4–605R Variant F airplanes
                                                                                                          account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;                      (collectively called Model A300–600
                                                                                                          internet http://www.airbus.com. You                   series airplanes), and Model A310 series
                                                                                                          may view this service information at the              airplanes. The MCAI states:
                                                                                                          FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200                   Maintenance requirements and
                                                                                                          South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For                  airworthiness limitations for the Airbus



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Document Created: 2018-05-08 01:32:32
Document Modified: 2018-05-08 01:32:32
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 22, 2018.
ContactTara Shawn, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4141; fax: (316) 946-4107; email: [email protected] or [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 20740 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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