83_FR_23341 83 FR 23244 - Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Oklahoma; Interstate Transport Requirements for the 2012 PM2.5

83 FR 23244 - Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Oklahoma; Interstate Transport Requirements for the 2012 PM2.5

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 97 (May 18, 2018)

Page Range23244-23247
FR Document2018-10599

Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or Act), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve portions of the Oklahoma State Implementation Plan (SIP) submittal addressing the CAA requirement that SIPs address the potential for interstate transport of air pollution to significantly contribute to nonattainment or interfere with maintenance of the 2012 fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) in other states. EPA is proposing to determine that emissions from Oklahoma sources do not contribute significantly to nonattainment in, or interfere with maintenance by, any other state with regard to the 2012 PM<INF>2.5</INF> NAAQS.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 97 (Friday, May 18, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 97 (Friday, May 18, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 23244-23247]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10599]


=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R06-OAR-2017-0052; FRL-9977-89-Region 6]


Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Oklahoma; 
Interstate Transport Requirements for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or Act), the 
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve portions 
of the Oklahoma State Implementation Plan (SIP) submittal addressing 
the CAA requirement that SIPs address the potential for interstate 
transport of air pollution to significantly contribute to nonattainment 
or interfere with maintenance of the 2012 fine particulate matter 
(PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) in 
other states. EPA is proposing to determine that emissions from 
Oklahoma sources do not contribute significantly to nonattainment in, 
or interfere with maintenance by, any other state with regard to the 
2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before June 18, 2018.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket Number EPA-R06-
OAR-2017-0052, at http://www.regulations.gov or via email to 
[email protected]. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be edited or removed from 
Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any comment received to its public 
docket. Do not submit electronically any information you consider to be 
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose 
disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio, 
video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written comment. The written 
comment is considered the official comment and should include 
discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will generally not 
consider comments or comment contents located outside of the primary

[[Page 23245]]

submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or other file sharing system). For 
additional submission methods, please contact Sherry Fuerst, 214-665-
6454, [email protected]. For the full EPA public comment policy, 
information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general guidance 
on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
    Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available 
electronically at www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at the EPA 
Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While all 
documents in the docket are listed in the index, some information may 
be publicly available only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted 
material), and some may not be publicly available at either location 
(e.g., CBI).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sherry Fuerst, 214-665-6454, 
[email protected]. To inspect the hard copy materials, please 
schedule an appointment with Ms. Fuerst or Mr. Bill Deese at 214-665-
7253.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document wherever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean the EPA.

I. Background

A. The PM2.5 NAAQS and Interstate Transport of Air Pollution

    Under section 109 of the CAA, we establish NAAQS to protect human 
health and public welfare. In 2012, we established a new annual NAAQS 
for PM2.5 of 12 micrograms per cubic meter ([mu]g/m\3\), (78 
FR 3085, January 15, 2013). The CAA requires states to submit, within 
three years after promulgation of a new or revised standard, SIPs 
meeting the applicable ``infrastructure'' elements of sections 
110(a)(1) and (2). One of these applicable infrastructure elements, CAA 
section 110(a)(2)(D)(i), requires SIPs to contain provisions to 
prohibit certain adverse air quality effects on neighboring states due 
to interstate transport of pollution. There are four sub-elements 
within CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). This action reviews how the first 
two sub-elements, contained in CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), were 
addressed in an infrastructure SIP submission from Oklahoma for the 
2012 PM2.5 NAAQS. These sub-elements require that each SIP 
for a new or revised NAAQS contain adequate provisions to prohibit any 
source or other type of emissions activity in one state that will 
``contribute significantly to nonattainment'' or ``interfere with 
maintenance'' of the applicable air quality standard in any other 
state.
    The EPA has addressed the interstate transport requirements of CAA 
section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) with respect to PM2.5 in several 
past regulatory actions. In 2011, we promulgated the Cross-State Air 
Pollution Rule (CSAPR, 76 FR 48208, August 8, 2011) in order to address 
the obligations of states--and of the EPA when states have not met 
their obligations--under CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) to prohibit air 
pollution contributing significantly to nonattainment in, or 
interfering with maintenance by, any other state with regard to several 
NAAQS, including the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 
NAAQS.\1\ In that rule, we considered states linked to downwind 
nonattainment or maintenance receptors \2\ if they were projected by 
air quality modeling to contribute more than the threshold amount (1% 
of the standard) of PM2.5 pollution for the 1997 and 2006 
PM2.5 NAAQS (76 FR 48208, 48239-43). The EPA has not 
established a threshold amount for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS. In 
2016 we provided an informational memorandum (the memo) about the steps 
states should follow as they develop and review SIPs that address this 
provision of the CAA for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.\3\
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    \1\ Federal Implementation Plans; Interstate Transport of Fine 
Particulate Matter and Ozone and Correction of SIP Approvals, 76 FR 
48207 (August 8, 2011) (codified as amended at 40 CFR 52.38 and 
52.39 and 40 CFR part 97).
    \2\ Nonattainment or maintenance receptors are monitors 
projected to have air quality problems.
    \3\ Information on the Interstate Transport ``Good Neighbor'' 
Provision for the 2012 Fine Particulate Matter National Ambient Air 
Quality Standards under Clean Air Act Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) 
March 17, 2016 from Stephen D. Page.
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B. Oklahoma SIP Submittal Pertaining to the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS and 
Interstate Transport of Air Pollution

    On December 19, 2016, Oklahoma submitted a SIP revision to address 
the requirements of CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2012 
PM2.5 NAAQS. In the submittal Oklahoma used a weight of 
evidence analysis to assess interstate transport of Oklahoma emissions 
to locations projected in the 2016 EPA memo as receptors of concern. In 
their analysis Oklahoma concluded that emissions from Oklahoma did not 
significantly contribute to interference with attainment or maintenance 
of the 1997 annual PM2.5 NAAQS or the 2006 24-hour 
PM2.5 NAAQS in another state. A copy of the Oklahoma SIP 
submittal is available in the electronic docket for this action.
    We propose to approve the December 19, 2016 SIP revision submittal 
intended to ensure that the SIP met the requirements of the CAA section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.

II. The EPA's Evaluation

    As stated above, Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires SIPS to include 
adequate provisions prohibiting any source or other type of emissions 
activity in one state that will (I) contribute significantly to 
nonattainment, or interfere with maintenance of the NAAQs in another 
state, and (II) interfering with measures required to prevent 
significant deterioration of air quality, or to protective visibility 
in another state. This action address only CAA section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).
    The 2016 EPA memo outlined the four-step framework EPA has 
historically used to evaluate interstate transport under section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), including the EPA's CSAPR.
    (1) Identification of potential downwind nonattainment and 
maintenance receptors;
    (2) Identification of upwind states contributing to downwind 
nonattainment and maintenance receptors;
    (3) For states identified as contributing to downwind air quality 
problem, identification of upwind emissions reductions necessary to 
prevent upwind states from significantly contributing to nonattainment 
or interfering with maintenance of receptors, and;
    (4) For states that are found to have emissions that significantly 
contribute to non-attainment or interfere with maintenance downwind, 
reducing the identified upwind emissions through adoption of permanent 
and enforceable measures.
    We will be following the framework outlined in the memo for our 
evaluation. Based on this approach, the potential receptors are 
outlined in Table 1 in the memo. Most of the potential receptors are in 
California, located in the San Joaquin Valley or South Coast 
nonattainment areas. However, there is also one potential receptor in 
Shoshone County, Idaho, and one potential receptor in Allegheny County, 
Pennsylvania.
    The memo did note that because of data quality problems 
nonattainment and maintenance projections were not completed for all or 
portions of Florida, Illinois, Idaho, Tennessee and Kentucky. After 
issuance of the memo, data quality problems were resolved for Idaho, 
Tennessee, Kentucky and most of Florida, identifying no additional 
potential receptors, with those areas

[[Page 23246]]

having design values (DV) below the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS and 
expected to maintain the NAAQS due to downward emission trends for 
NOX and SO2 (www.epa.gov/air-trends/air-quality-design-values and www.epa.gov/air-emissions-inventories/air-pollutant-emissions-trends-data). Florida certified its 2017 PM2.5 
ambient air data for the counties in Florida with 2009-2013 data gaps 
in March, 2018 allowing us to develop 2015-2017 preliminary design 
values. The highest preliminary design value in Florida is 8 [mu]g/m\3\ 
and the highest monitored value in Florida is 7.5 [mu]g/m\3\, well 
below the NAAQS. For these reasons, we find that none of the counties 
in Florida with monitoring gaps between 2009-2013 should be considered 
either nonattainment or maintenance receptors for the 2012 
PM2.5 NAAQS. Therefore, as of April, 2018, only Illinois 
still has data quality issues preventing projections of nonattainment 
and maintenance receptors. Illinois will be evaluated to determine if 
they have potential nonattainment or maintenance receptors for 2012 
PM2.5 NAAQS.
    Therefore, for ``Step 1'' of this evaluation, the areas identified 
as ``potential downwind nonattainment and maintenance receptors'' are:
     Seventeen potential receptors in California, located in 
the San Joaquin Valley or South Coast nonattainment areas;
     Shoshone County, Idaho;
     Allegheny County, Pennsylvania; and,
     All of Illinois
    As stated above, ``Step 2'' is the identification of states 
contributing to downwind nonattainment and maintenance receptors, such 
that further analysis is required to identify necessary upwind 
reductions. For this step, we will be specifically determining if 
Oklahoma emissions contribute to downwind nonattainment and maintenance 
receptors.
    Each of the potential receptors is discussed below, with a more in 
depth discussion provided in the Technical Support Document (TSD) for 
this notice. For additional information, links to the documents relied 
upon for this analysis can be found throughout the document, more 
information is available in the TSD and the documents can be found in 
the docket for this action.

California

    As described in our TSD, our analysis shows that Oklahoma's 
PM2.5 emissions and/or PM2.5 precursors do not 
significantly impact the California potential receptors identified in 
the memo. In our analysis we found specifically that the majority of 
the emissions impacting PM2.5 levels in California are 
directly emitted PM2.5 and/or PM2.5 precursors 
from within the state, and that meteorological and topographic 
conditions serve as barriers to transport from Oklahoma. We note that 
air quality designations are not relevant to our evaluation of 
interstate transport, however, the analysis developed for the 2012 
annual PM2.5 NAAQS designations process provides an in depth 
evaluation of factors critical in evaluating transport of 
PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors, including evaluation 
of local emissions, wind speed and direction, topographical and 
meteorological conditions and seasonal variations recorded at the 
monitors, which all support the conclusion that Oklahoma's 
PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors do not significantly 
contribute to nonattainment or interfere with maintenance of the 
California potential receptors. Furthermore, Oklahoma is more than 800 
miles to the east and generally downwind of the California 
receptors.\4\
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    \4\ California: Imperial County, Los Angeles-South Coast Air 
Basin, Plumas County, San Joaquin Valley Area Designations for the 
2012 Primary Annual PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality 
Standard Technical Support Document https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=EPA-HQ-OAR-2012-0918-0330.
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    For these reasons, we propose to find that Oklahoma does not 
significantly contribute to nonattainment, nor will it interfere with 
maintenance of the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS for California.

Shoshone County, Idaho

    As discussed in the TSD, our analysis shows that Oklahoma's 
PM2.5 emissions and/or PM2.5 precursors do not 
significantly impact the Idaho potential receptor identified in the 
memo. In our analysis, we found specifically that the majority of the 
emissions impacting PM2.5 levels, came during the winter 
time and could be attributed to residential wood combustion. We note 
that air quality designations are not relevant to our evaluation of 
interstate transport; however, the analysis developed for the 2012 
annual PM2.5 NAAQS designations process provide an in depth 
evaluation of factors critical in evaluating transport of 
PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors, including evaluation 
of local emissions, wind speed and direction, topographical and 
meteorological conditions and seasonal variations recorded at the 
monitor, which all support the conclusion that Oklahoma 
PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors do not significantly 
contribute to nonattainment nor interfere with maintenance of the Idaho 
potential receptor.\5\ Furthermore, Oklahoma is more than 1,000 miles 
to the southeast and downwind of this receptor.
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    \5\ Idaho: West Silver Valley Nonattainment Area- 2012 Primary 
Annual PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality Standard 
Technical Support Document. Prepared by EPA Region 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For these reasons, we propose to find that Oklahoma does not 
significantly contribute to nonattainment, nor will it interfere with 
maintenance of the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS for Shoshone, Idaho.

Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

    As discussed in the TSD, our analysis shows that Oklahoma's 
PM2.5 emissions and/or PM2.5 precursors do not 
significantly impact the Allegheny County, Pennsylvania (Liberty 
monitor) potential receptor identified in the memo. In our analysis, we 
found that there were strong local influences throughout Allegheny 
County and contributions from nearby states that contributed to its 
nonattainment for both the 1997 and 2006 PM2.5 NAAQS. 
Contributors to the Liberty monitor in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania 
in recent years, have taken steps to improve air quality which will 
likely bring the monitor into compliance with the 2012 PM2.5 
annual NAAQS by the 2021 attainment date.
    Another compelling fact is that in previous modeling, Oklahoma 
emissions were not linked to Allegheny County.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ Air Quality Modeling for 2011 Cross-State Air Pollution Rule 
(CSAPR) (76 FR 48207, August 8, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For these reasons, we propose to find that Oklahoma does not 
significantly contribute to nonattainment, nor will it interfere with 
maintenance of the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS for Allegany County, 
Pennsylvania.

Illinois

    Due to ambient monitoring data gaps in the 2009-2013 data that 
should have been used to identify potential PM2.5 
nonattainment and maintenance receptors in Illinois and the modeling 
analysis of potential receptors could not be completed for the state, 
therefore the entire state is considered unclassifiable. Illinois did 
have a nonattainment receptor identified through the CSAPR modeling 
analysis for the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS. The receptor was in 
Madison, Illinois, located near St. Louis, Missouri.
    As stated above, Oklahoma was included in the CSAPR modeling 
analysis for the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS. The modeling did not show 
a linkage for nonattainment or maintenance between Oklahoma and 
Illinois. Recent DV for the monitors in Madison, Illinois have shown 
downward trends. There are

[[Page 23247]]

three active monitors in Madison. The DVs for the monitors are shown in 
Table 1 below.

              Table 1--Annual Standard 3-Year Averages ([mu]g/m\3\) for Madison, Illinois Monitors
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Monitor No.                               2012-2014       2013-2015       2014-2016
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
171191007.......................................................            12.9            11.6            10.8
171192009.......................................................            10.4             9.7             9.4
171193007.......................................................            12.5            10.8            10.1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For these reasons, we propose that Oklahoma will not significantly 
contribute to nonattainment, nor will it interfere with maintenance of 
the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS in Illinois.
    Since we determined that Oklahoma's SIP includes provisions 
prohibiting any source or other type of emissions activity from 
contributing significantly to nonattainment in, or interfering with 
maintenance of the NAAQS, in another state, steps 3 and 4 of this 
evaluation are not necessary.
    In conclusion, based on our review of the potential receptors 
presented in the March 17, 2016 informational memo, an evaluation 
identifying likely emission sources affecting these potential 
receptors, and the 2014 base case modeling in CSAPR final rule, we 
propose to determine that emissions from Oklahoma sources will not 
contribute significantly to nonattainment in, nor interfere with 
maintenance by, any other state with regard to the 2012 annual 
PM2.5 NAAQS.

III. Proposed Action

    For the reasons discussed above and in the TSD, we are proposing to 
approve the December 19, 2016 Oklahoma SIP submittal concluding that 
emissions from Oklahoma will not significantly contribute to 
nonattainment or interfere with maintenance of the 2012 
PM2.5 NAAQS in any other state.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 
2011);
     Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under 
Executive Order 12866;
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the proposed rule does not have tribal implications and will 
not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt 
tribal law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 
9, 2000).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Particulate matter.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: May 14, 2018.
Anne Idsal,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2018-10599 Filed 5-17-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                  23244                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 97 / Friday, May 18, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  involves a safety zone lasting for one                  List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165                     Dated: May 15, 2018.
                                                  hour that would prohibit entry portions                                                                       Scott E. Anderson,
                                                                                                            Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation
                                                  of the Delaware River to promote public                                                                       Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
                                                                                                          (water), Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                  and maritime safety during a fireworks                                                                        Port Delaware.
                                                                                                          requirements, Security measures,
                                                  display. Normally such actions are                                                                            [FR Doc. 2018–10661 Filed 5–17–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          Waterways.
                                                  categorically excluded from further                                                                           BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                  review under paragraph L60(a) of                          For the reasons discussed in the
                                                  Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction                  preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
                                                  Manual 023–01–001–01, Rev. 01. We                       amend 33 CFR part 165 as follows:                     ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                  seek any comments or information that                                                                         AGENCY
                                                  may lead to the discovery of a                          PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION
                                                  significant environmental impact from                   AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS                        40 CFR Part 52
                                                  this proposed rule.                                                                                           [EPA–R06–OAR–2017–0052; FRL–9977–89–
                                                                                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165
                                                  G. Protest Activities                                   continues to read as follows:                         Region 6]
                                                                                                            Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;           Approval and Promulgation of
                                                    The Coast Guard respects the First
                                                                                                          33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;             Implementation Plans; Oklahoma;
                                                  Amendment rights of protesters.                         Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                  Protesters are asked to contact the                                                                           Interstate Transport Requirements for
                                                                                                          No. 0170.1.
                                                  person listed in the FOR FURTHER                                                                              the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS
                                                  INFORMATION CONTACT section to                          ■ 2. Add § 165.T05–0373 to read as
                                                                                                                                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                  coordinate protest activities so that your              follows:
                                                                                                                                                                Agency (EPA).
                                                  message can be received without                         § 165.T05–0373 Safety Zone; Delaware                  ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                  jeopardizing the safety or security of                  River; Philadelphia, PA.
                                                  people, places, or vessels.                                                                                   SUMMARY:   Pursuant to the Federal Clean
                                                                                                            (a) Location. The following area is a
                                                  V. Public Participation and Request for                 safety zone: all navigable waters of                  Air Act (CAA or Act), the
                                                  Comments                                                Delaware River, adjacent to Penns                     Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
                                                                                                          Landing, Philadelphia, PA, bounded                    is proposing to approve portions of the
                                                     We view public participation as                      from shoreline to shoreline, bounded on               Oklahoma State Implementation Plan
                                                  essential to effective rulemaking, and                  the south by a line running east to west              (SIP) submittal addressing the CAA
                                                  will consider all comments and material                 from points along the shoreline                       requirement that SIPs address the
                                                  received during the comment period.                     commencing at latitude 39°56′31.2″ N,                 potential for interstate transport of air
                                                  Your comment can help shape the                         longitude 075°08′28.1″ W; thence                      pollution to significantly contribute to
                                                  outcome of this rulemaking. If you                      westward to latitude 39°56′29.1″ N,                   nonattainment or interfere with
                                                  submit a comment, please include the                    longitude 075°07′56.5″ W, and bounded                 maintenance of the 2012 fine particulate
                                                  docket number for this rulemaking,                      on the north by the Benjamin Franklin                 matter (PM2.5) National Ambient Air
                                                  indicate the specific section of this                   Bridge where it crosses the Delaware                  Quality Standards (NAAQS) in other
                                                  document to which each comment                          River.                                                states. EPA is proposing to determine
                                                  applies, and provide a reason for each                                                                        that emissions from Oklahoma sources
                                                                                                            (b) Definitions. As used in this                    do not contribute significantly to
                                                  suggestion or recommendation.                           section, designated representative                    nonattainment in, or interfere with
                                                     We encourage you to submit                           means a Coast Guard Patrol                            maintenance by, any other state with
                                                  comments through the Federal                            Commander, including a Coast Guard                    regard to the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.
                                                  eRulemaking Portal at http://                           petty officer, warrant or commissioned
                                                  www.regulations.gov. If your material                                                                         DATES: Written comments must be
                                                                                                          officer on board a Coast Guard vessel or
                                                  cannot be submitted using http://                       on board a federal, state, or local law               received on or before June 18, 2018.
                                                  www.regulations.gov, contact the person                 enforcement vessel assisting the Captain              ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                  in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                          of the Port, Delaware Bay in the                      identified by Docket Number EPA–R06–
                                                  CONTACT section of this document for                    enforcement of the safety zone.                       OAR–2017–0052, at http://
                                                  alternate instructions.                                    (c) Regulations.                                   www.regulations.gov or via email to
                                                                                                                                                                fuerst.sherry@epa.gov. Follow the
                                                     We accept anonymous comments. All                       (1) Under the general safety zone                  online instructions for submitting
                                                  comments received will be posted                        regulations in subpart C of this part, you            comments. Once submitted, comments
                                                  without change to http://                               may not enter the safety zone described               cannot be edited or removed from
                                                  www.regulations.gov and will include                    in paragraph (a) of this section unless               Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish
                                                  any personal information you have                       authorized by the COTP or the COTP’s                  any comment received to its public
                                                  provided. For more about privacy and                    designated representative.                            docket. Do not submit electronically any
                                                  the docket, visit http://                                  (2) To request permission to enter the             information you consider to be
                                                  www.regulations.gov/privacyNotice.                      safety zone, contact the COTP or the                  Confidential Business Information (CBI)
                                                     Documents mentioned in this NPRM                     COTP’s representative on marine band                  or other information whose disclosure is
                                                  as being available in the docket, and all               radio VHF–FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz)                   restricted by statute. Multimedia
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  public comments, will be in our online                  or 215–271–4807. All persons and                      submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
                                                  docket at http://www.regulations.gov                    vessels in the safety zone must comply                accompanied by a written comment.
                                                  and can be viewed by following that                     with all lawful orders or directions                  The written comment is considered the
                                                  website’s instructions. Additionally, if                given to them by the COTP or the                      official comment and should include
                                                  you go to the online docket and sign up                 COTP’s designated representative.                     discussion of all points you wish to
                                                  for email alerts, you will be notified                     (d) Enforcement period. This section               make. The EPA will generally not
                                                  when comments are posted or a final                     will be enforced on from 9:00 p.m. to                 consider comments or comment
                                                  rule is published.                                      10:00 p.m. on June 13, 2018.                          contents located outside of the primary


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 97 / Friday, May 18, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                             23245

                                                  submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or                     The EPA has addressed the interstate                requirements of the CAA section
                                                  other file sharing system). For                         transport requirements of CAA section                  110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2012 PM2.5
                                                  additional submission methods, please                   110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) with respect to PM2.5 in            NAAQS.
                                                  contact Sherry Fuerst, 214–665–6454,                    several past regulatory actions. In 2011,
                                                                                                                                                                 II. The EPA’s Evaluation
                                                  fuerst.sherry@epa.gov. For the full EPA                 we promulgated the Cross-State Air
                                                  public comment policy, information                      Pollution Rule (CSAPR, 76 FR 48208,                       As stated above, Section
                                                  about CBI or multimedia submissions,                    August 8, 2011) in order to address the                110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires SIPS to include
                                                  and general guidance on making                          obligations of states—and of the EPA                   adequate provisions prohibiting any
                                                  effective comments, please visit http://                when states have not met their                         source or other type of emissions
                                                  www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-                        obligations—under CAA section                          activity in one state that will (I)
                                                  epa-dockets.                                            110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) to prohibit air pollution           contribute significantly to
                                                     Docket: The index to the docket for                  contributing significantly to                          nonattainment, or interfere with
                                                  this action is available electronically at              nonattainment in, or interfering with                  maintenance of the NAAQs in another
                                                  www.regulations.gov and in hard copy                    maintenance by, any other state with                   state, and (II) interfering with measures
                                                  at the EPA Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,                  regard to several NAAQS, including the                 required to prevent significant
                                                  Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While all                     1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5                     deterioration of air quality, or to
                                                  documents in the docket are listed in                   NAAQS.1 In that rule, we considered                    protective visibility in another state.
                                                  the index, some information may be                      states linked to downwind                              This action address only CAA section
                                                  publicly available only at the hard copy                nonattainment or maintenance                           110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).
                                                  location (e.g., copyrighted material), and              receptors 2 if they were projected by air                 The 2016 EPA memo outlined the
                                                  some may not be publicly available at                   quality modeling to contribute more                    four-step framework EPA has
                                                  either location (e.g., CBI).                            than the threshold amount (1% of the                   historically used to evaluate interstate
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        standard) of PM2.5 pollution for the 1997              transport under section
                                                  Sherry Fuerst, 214–665–6454,                            and 2006 PM2.5 NAAQS (76 FR 48208,                     110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), including the EPA’s
                                                  fuerst.sherry@epa.gov. To inspect the                   48239–43). The EPA has not established                 CSAPR.
                                                  hard copy materials, please schedule an                 a threshold amount for the 2012 PM2.5                     (1) Identification of potential
                                                  appointment with Ms. Fuerst or Mr. Bill                 NAAQS. In 2016 we provided an                          downwind nonattainment and
                                                  Deese at 214–665–7253.                                  informational memorandum (the memo)                    maintenance receptors;
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              about the steps states should follow as                   (2) Identification of upwind states
                                                  Throughout this document wherever                       they develop and review SIPs that                      contributing to downwind
                                                  ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean             address this provision of the CAA for                  nonattainment and maintenance
                                                  the EPA.                                                the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.3                                 receptors;
                                                                                                                                                                    (3) For states identified as
                                                  I. Background                                           B. Oklahoma SIP Submittal Pertaining                   contributing to downwind air quality
                                                                                                          to the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS and Interstate                 problem, identification of upwind
                                                  A. The PM2.5 NAAQS and Interstate                       Transport of Air Pollution
                                                  Transport of Air Pollution                                                                                     emissions reductions necessary to
                                                                                                             On December 19, 2016, Oklahoma                      prevent upwind states from significantly
                                                     Under section 109 of the CAA, we                     submitted a SIP revision to address the                contributing to nonattainment or
                                                  establish NAAQS to protect human                        requirements of CAA section                            interfering with maintenance of
                                                  health and public welfare. In 2012, we                  110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2012 PM2.5                  receptors, and;
                                                  established a new annual NAAQS for                      NAAQS. In the submittal Oklahoma                          (4) For states that are found to have
                                                  PM2.5 of 12 micrograms per cubic meter                  used a weight of evidence analysis to                  emissions that significantly contribute
                                                  (mg/m3), (78 FR 3085, January 15, 2013).                assess interstate transport of Oklahoma                to non-attainment or interfere with
                                                  The CAA requires states to submit,                      emissions to locations projected in the                maintenance downwind, reducing the
                                                  within three years after promulgation of                2016 EPA memo as receptors of                          identified upwind emissions through
                                                  a new or revised standard, SIPs meeting                 concern. In their analysis Oklahoma                    adoption of permanent and enforceable
                                                  the applicable ‘‘infrastructure’’ elements              concluded that emissions from                          measures.
                                                  of sections 110(a)(1) and (2). One of                   Oklahoma did not significantly                            We will be following the framework
                                                  these applicable infrastructure elements,               contribute to interference with                        outlined in the memo for our
                                                  CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i), requires                   attainment or maintenance of the 1997                  evaluation. Based on this approach, the
                                                  SIPs to contain provisions to prohibit                  annual PM2.5 NAAQS or the 2006 24-                     potential receptors are outlined in Table
                                                  certain adverse air quality effects on                  hour PM2.5 NAAQS in another state. A                   1 in the memo. Most of the potential
                                                  neighboring states due to interstate                    copy of the Oklahoma SIP submittal is                  receptors are in California, located in
                                                  transport of pollution. There are four                  available in the electronic docket for                 the San Joaquin Valley or South Coast
                                                  sub-elements within CAA section                         this action.                                           nonattainment areas. However, there is
                                                  110(a)(2)(D)(i). This action reviews how                   We propose to approve the December                  also one potential receptor in Shoshone
                                                  the first two sub-elements, contained in                19, 2016 SIP revision submittal                        County, Idaho, and one potential
                                                  CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), were                    intended to ensure that the SIP met the                receptor in Allegheny County,
                                                  addressed in an infrastructure SIP                                                                             Pennsylvania.
                                                  submission from Oklahoma for the 2012                      1 Federal Implementation Plans; Interstate             The memo did note that because of
                                                  PM2.5 NAAQS. These sub-elements                         Transport of Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone and     data quality problems nonattainment
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                                                                                                          Correction of SIP Approvals, 76 FR 48207 (August
                                                  require that each SIP for a new or                      8, 2011) (codified as amended at 40 CFR 52.38 and
                                                                                                                                                                 and maintenance projections were not
                                                  revised NAAQS contain adequate                          52.39 and 40 CFR part 97).                             completed for all or portions of Florida,
                                                  provisions to prohibit any source or                       2 Nonattainment or maintenance receptors are        Illinois, Idaho, Tennessee and
                                                  other type of emissions activity in one                 monitors projected to have air quality problems.       Kentucky. After issuance of the memo,
                                                                                                             3 Information on the Interstate Transport ‘‘Good
                                                  state that will ‘‘contribute significantly                                                                     data quality problems were resolved for
                                                                                                          Neighbor’’ Provision for the 2012 Fine Particulate
                                                  to nonattainment’’ or ‘‘interfere with                  Matter National Ambient Air Quality Standards
                                                                                                                                                                 Idaho, Tennessee, Kentucky and most of
                                                  maintenance’’ of the applicable air                     under Clean Air Act Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) March   Florida, identifying no additional
                                                  quality standard in any other state.                    17, 2016 from Stephen D. Page.                         potential receptors, with those areas


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                                                  23246                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 97 / Friday, May 18, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  having design values (DV) below the                     specifically that the majority of the                 receptor.5 Furthermore, Oklahoma is
                                                  2012 PM2.5 NAAQS and expected to                        emissions impacting PM2.5 levels in                   more than 1,000 miles to the southeast
                                                  maintain the NAAQS due to downward                      California are directly emitted PM2.5                 and downwind of this receptor.
                                                  emission trends for NOX and SO2                         and/or PM2.5 precursors from within the                 For these reasons, we propose to find
                                                  (www.epa.gov/air-trends/air-quality-                    state, and that meteorological and                    that Oklahoma does not significantly
                                                  design-values and www.epa.gov/air-                      topographic conditions serve as barriers              contribute to nonattainment, nor will it
                                                  emissions-inventories/air-pollutant-                    to transport from Oklahoma. We note                   interfere with maintenance of the 2012
                                                  emissions-trends-data). Florida certified               that air quality designations are not                 PM2.5 NAAQS for Shoshone, Idaho.
                                                  its 2017 PM2.5 ambient air data for the                 relevant to our evaluation of interstate
                                                                                                                                                                Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
                                                  counties in Florida with 2009–2013 data                 transport, however, the analysis
                                                  gaps in March, 2018 allowing us to                      developed for the 2012 annual PM2.5                     As discussed in the TSD, our analysis
                                                  develop 2015–2017 preliminary design                    NAAQS designations process provides                   shows that Oklahoma’s PM2.5 emissions
                                                  values. The highest preliminary design                  an in depth evaluation of factors critical            and/or PM2.5 precursors do not
                                                  value in Florida is 8 mg/m3 and the                     in evaluating transport of PM2.5 and                  significantly impact the Allegheny
                                                  highest monitored value in Florida is                   PM2.5 precursors, including evaluation                County, Pennsylvania (Liberty monitor)
                                                  7.5 mg/m3, well below the NAAQS. For                    of local emissions, wind speed and                    potential receptor identified in the
                                                  these reasons, we find that none of the                 direction, topographical and                          memo. In our analysis, we found that
                                                  counties in Florida with monitoring                     meteorological conditions and seasonal                there were strong local influences
                                                  gaps between 2009–2013 should be                        variations recorded at the monitors,                  throughout Allegheny County and
                                                  considered either nonattainment or                      which all support the conclusion that                 contributions from nearby states that
                                                  maintenance receptors for the 2012                      Oklahoma’s PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors                 contributed to its nonattainment for
                                                  PM2.5 NAAQS. Therefore, as of April,                    do not significantly contribute to                    both the 1997 and 2006 PM2.5 NAAQS.
                                                  2018, only Illinois still has data quality              nonattainment or interfere with                       Contributors to the Liberty monitor in
                                                  issues preventing projections of                        maintenance of the California potential               Allegheny County, Pennsylvania in
                                                  nonattainment and maintenance                           receptors. Furthermore, Oklahoma is                   recent years, have taken steps to
                                                  receptors. Illinois will be evaluated to                more than 800 miles to the east and                   improve air quality which will likely
                                                  determine if they have potential                        generally downwind of the California                  bring the monitor into compliance with
                                                  nonattainment or maintenance receptors                  receptors.4                                           the 2012 PM2.5 annual NAAQS by the
                                                  for 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.                                      For these reasons, we propose to find              2021 attainment date.
                                                     Therefore, for ‘‘Step 1’’ of this                    that Oklahoma does not significantly                    Another compelling fact is that in
                                                  evaluation, the areas identified as                     contribute to nonattainment, nor will it              previous modeling, Oklahoma
                                                  ‘‘potential downwind nonattainment                      interfere with maintenance of the 2012                emissions were not linked to Allegheny
                                                  and maintenance receptors’’ are:                        PM2.5 NAAQS for California.                           County.6
                                                     • Seventeen potential receptors in                   Shoshone County, Idaho
                                                                                                                                                                  For these reasons, we propose to find
                                                  California, located in the San Joaquin                                                                        that Oklahoma does not significantly
                                                  Valley or South Coast nonattainment                        As discussed in the TSD, our analysis              contribute to nonattainment, nor will it
                                                  areas;                                                  shows that Oklahoma’s PM2.5 emissions                 interfere with maintenance of the 2012
                                                     • Shoshone County, Idaho;                            and/or PM2.5 precursors do not                        PM2.5 NAAQS for Allegany County,
                                                     • Allegheny County, Pennsylvania;                    significantly impact the Idaho potential              Pennsylvania.
                                                  and,                                                    receptor identified in the memo. In our
                                                                                                                                                                Illinois
                                                     • All of Illinois                                    analysis, we found specifically that the
                                                     As stated above, ‘‘Step 2’’ is the                   majority of the emissions impacting                      Due to ambient monitoring data gaps
                                                  identification of states contributing to                PM2.5 levels, came during the winter                  in the 2009–2013 data that should have
                                                  downwind nonattainment and                              time and could be attributed to                       been used to identify potential PM2.5
                                                  maintenance receptors, such that further                residential wood combustion. We note                  nonattainment and maintenance
                                                  analysis is required to identify                        that air quality designations are not                 receptors in Illinois and the modeling
                                                  necessary upwind reductions. For this                   relevant to our evaluation of interstate              analysis of potential receptors could not
                                                  step, we will be specifically determining               transport; however, the analysis                      be completed for the state, therefore the
                                                  if Oklahoma emissions contribute to                     developed for the 2012 annual PM2.5                   entire state is considered unclassifiable.
                                                  downwind nonattainment and                              NAAQS designations process provide                    Illinois did have a nonattainment
                                                  maintenance receptors.                                  an in depth evaluation of factors critical            receptor identified through the CSAPR
                                                     Each of the potential receptors is                   in evaluating transport of PM2.5 and                  modeling analysis for the 1997 PM2.5
                                                  discussed below, with a more in depth                   PM2.5 precursors, including evaluation                NAAQS. The receptor was in Madison,
                                                  discussion provided in the Technical                    of local emissions, wind speed and                    Illinois, located near St. Louis, Missouri.
                                                  Support Document (TSD) for this notice.                 direction, topographical and                             As stated above, Oklahoma was
                                                  For additional information, links to the                meteorological conditions and seasonal                included in the CSAPR modeling
                                                  documents relied upon for this analysis                 variations recorded at the monitor,                   analysis for the 1997 PM2.5 NAAQS. The
                                                  can be found throughout the document,                   which all support the conclusion that                 modeling did not show a linkage for
                                                  more information is available in the                    Oklahoma PM2.5 and PM2.5 precursors                   nonattainment or maintenance between
                                                  TSD and the documents can be found in                   do not significantly contribute to                    Oklahoma and Illinois. Recent DV for
                                                                                                                                                                the monitors in Madison, Illinois have
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                                                  the docket for this action.                             nonattainment nor interfere with
                                                                                                          maintenance of the Idaho potential                    shown downward trends. There are
                                                  California
                                                    As described in our TSD, our analysis                   4 California: Imperial County, Los Angeles-South      5 Idaho: West Silver Valley Nonattainment Area-

                                                  shows that Oklahoma’s PM2.5 emissions                   Coast Air Basin, Plumas County, San Joaquin Valley    2012 Primary Annual PM2.5 National Ambient Air
                                                  and/or PM2.5 precursors do not                          Area Designations for the 2012 Primary Annual         Quality Standard Technical Support Document.
                                                                                                          PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality Standard           Prepared by EPA Region 10.
                                                  significantly impact the California                     Technical Support Document https://                     6 Air Quality Modeling for 2011 Cross-State Air
                                                  potential receptors identified in the                   www.regulations.gov/document?D=EPA-HQ-OAR-            Pollution Rule (CSAPR) (76 FR 48207, August 8,
                                                  memo. In our analysis we found                          2012-0918-0330.                                       2011).



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                                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 97 / Friday, May 18, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                                          23247

                                                  three active monitors in Madison. The                                     DVs for the monitors are shown in Table
                                                                                                                            1 below.

                                                                           TABLE 1—ANNUAL STANDARD 3-YEAR AVERAGES (μG/M3) FOR MADISON, ILLINOIS MONITORS
                                                                                                               Monitor No.                                                                        2012–2014        2013–2015         2014–2016

                                                  171191007 ...................................................................................................................................           12.9              11.6                10.8
                                                  171192009 ...................................................................................................................................           10.4               9.7                 9.4
                                                  171193007 ...................................................................................................................................           12.5              10.8                10.1



                                                     For these reasons, we propose that                                     Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                                  List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                  Oklahoma will not significantly                                           October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                                 Environmental protection, Air
                                                  contribute to nonattainment, nor will it                                  January 21, 2011);                                                    pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                  interfere with maintenance of the 2012                                       • Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82                              reference, Particulate matter.
                                                  PM2.5 NAAQS in Illinois.                                                  FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
                                                     Since we determined that Oklahoma’s                                                                                                            Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                                                                                            action because SIP approvals are
                                                  SIP includes provisions prohibiting any                                   exempted under Executive Order 12866;                                   Dated: May 14, 2018.
                                                  source or other type of emissions                                            • Does not impose an information                                   Anne Idsal,
                                                  activity from contributing significantly                                  collection burden under the provisions                                Regional Administrator, Region 6.
                                                  to nonattainment in, or interfering with                                  of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                                    [FR Doc. 2018–10599 Filed 5–17–18; 8:45 am]
                                                  maintenance of the NAAQS, in another                                      U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                                 BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                  state, steps 3 and 4 of this evaluation are                                  • Is certified as not having a
                                                  not necessary.                                                            significant economic impact on a
                                                     In conclusion, based on our review of                                  substantial number of small entities                                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                  the potential receptors presented in the                                  under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                               AGENCY
                                                  March 17, 2016 informational memo, an                                     U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                                  evaluation identifying likely emission                                       • Does not contain any unfunded                                    40 CFR Part 180
                                                  sources affecting these potential                                         mandate or significantly or uniquely                                  [EPA–HQ–OPP–2017–0006; FRL–9976–87]
                                                  receptors, and the 2014 base case                                         affect small governments, as described
                                                  modeling in CSAPR final rule, we                                          in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                   Receipt of Several Pesticide Petitions
                                                  propose to determine that emissions                                       of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                              Filed for Residues of Pesticide
                                                  from Oklahoma sources will not                                               • Does not have Federalism                                         Chemicals in or on Various
                                                  contribute significantly to                                               implications as specified in Executive                                Commodities
                                                  nonattainment in, nor interfere with                                      Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                  maintenance by, any other state with                                                                                                            AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                            1999);                                                                Agency (EPA).
                                                  regard to the 2012 annual PM2.5
                                                                                                                               • Is not an economically significant
                                                  NAAQS.                                                                                                                                          ACTION: Notice of filing of petitions and
                                                                                                                            regulatory action based on health or
                                                                                                                                                                                                  request for comment.
                                                  III. Proposed Action                                                      safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                    For the reasons discussed above and                                     13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                                  SUMMARY:   This document announces the
                                                  in the TSD, we are proposing to approve                                      • Is not a significant regulatory action                           Agency’s receipt of several initial filings
                                                  the December 19, 2016 Oklahoma SIP                                        subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                               of pesticide petitions requesting the
                                                  submittal concluding that emissions                                       28355, May 22, 2001);                                                 establishment or modification of
                                                  from Oklahoma will not significantly                                         • Is not subject to requirements of                                regulations for residues of pesticide
                                                  contribute to nonattainment or interfere                                  section 12(d) of the National                                         chemicals in or on various commodities.
                                                  with maintenance of the 2012 PM2.5                                        Technology Transfer and Advancement                                   DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                  NAAQS in any other state.                                                 Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                              or before June 20, 2018.
                                                                                                                            application of those requirements would                               ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                  IV. Statutory and Executive Order                                         be inconsistent with the CAA; and                                     identified by docket identification (ID)
                                                  Reviews                                                                      • Does not provide EPA with the                                    number and the pesticide petition
                                                    Under the CAA, the Administrator is                                     discretionary authority to address, as                                number (PP) of interest as shown in the
                                                  required to approve a SIP submission                                      appropriate, disproportionate human                                   body of this document, by one of the
                                                  that complies with the provisions of the                                  health or environmental effects, using                                following methods:
                                                  Act and applicable Federal regulations.                                   practicable and legally permissible                                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                  42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                                       methods, under Executive Order 12898                                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                  Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the                                   (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                                      instructions for submitting comments.
                                                  EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                                      In addition, the SIP is not approved                               Do not submit electronically any
                                                  provided that they meet the criteria of                                   to apply on any Indian reservation land                               information you consider to be
                                                  the CAA. Accordingly, this action                                         or in any other area where EPA or an                                  Confidential Business Information (CBI)
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                                                  merely proposes to approve state law as                                   Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                                  or other information whose disclosure is
                                                  meeting Federal requirements and does                                     tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                             restricted by statute.
                                                  not impose additional requirements                                        Indian country, the proposed rule does                                  • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                                  beyond those imposed by state law. For                                    not have tribal implications and will not                             Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                                  that reason, this action:                                                 impose substantial direct costs on tribal                             DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                                    • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                                     governments or preempt tribal law as                                  NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                                  action’’ subject to review by the Office                                  specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                                  • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                                  of Management and Budget under                                            FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                                          arrangements for hand delivery or


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Document Created: 2018-05-18 02:16:23
Document Modified: 2018-05-18 02:16:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before June 18, 2018.
ContactSherry Fuerst, 214-665-6454, [email protected] To inspect the hard copy materials, please schedule an appointment with Ms. Fuerst or Mr. Bill Deese at 214-665- 7253.
FR Citation83 FR 23244 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference and Particulate Matter

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