83_FR_2656 83 FR 2644 - Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) Becoming the Sole CBP-Authorized Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) System for Processing Electronic Drawback Filings

83 FR 2644 - Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) Becoming the Sole CBP-Authorized Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) System for Processing Electronic Drawback Filings

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
U.S. Customs and Border Protection

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 12 (January 18, 2018)

Page Range2644-2645
FR Document2018-00803

This document announces that the Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) will be the sole electronic data interchange (EDI) system authorized by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for processing electronic drawback filings under part 181 (NAFTA drawback) and part 191 (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations. This document also announces that the Automated Commercial System (ACS) will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI system for purposes of processing such filings. This notice further announces the deployment of a new ACE filing code for all electronic drawback filings, replacing the six distinct drawback codes previously filed in ACS.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 12 (Thursday, January 18, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 12 (Thursday, January 18, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2644-2645]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-00803]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

U.S. Customs and Border Protection


Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) Becoming the Sole CBP-
Authorized Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) System for Processing 
Electronic Drawback Filings

AGENCY: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland 
Security.

ACTION: General notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document announces that the Automated Commercial 
Environment (ACE) will be the sole electronic data interchange (EDI) 
system authorized by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for 
processing electronic drawback filings under part 181 (NAFTA drawback) 
and part 191 (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title 19 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations. This document also announces that the Automated Commercial 
System (ACS) will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI system for purposes 
of processing such filings. This notice further announces the 
deployment of a new ACE filing code for all electronic drawback 
filings, replacing the six distinct drawback codes previously filed in 
ACS.

DATES: As of February 24, 2018, ACE will be the sole CBP-authorized EDI 
system for processing drawback filings under part 181 (NAFTA drawback) 
and part 191 (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title 19 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations, and ACS will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI system for 
such purpose.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Randy Mitchell, Commercial Operations 
and Entry Division, Trade Policy and Programs, Office of Trade at (202) 
863-6532 or [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Section 484 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1484), 
establishes the requirement for importers of record to make entry for 
merchandise to be imported into the customs territory of the United 
States. Customs entry information is used by U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) and Partner Government Agencies (PGAs) to determine 
whether merchandise may be released from CBP custody. Importers of 
record are also obligated to complete the entry by filing an entry 
summary declaring the value, classification, rate of duty applicable to 
the merchandise and such other information as is necessary for CBP to 
properly assess duties, collect accurate statistics and determine 
whether any other applicable requirement of law is met.
    The customs entry requirements were amended by Title VI of the 
North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Pub. L. 103-
182, 107 Stat. 2057, December 8, 1993), commonly known as the Customs 
Modernization Act, or Mod Act. In particular, section 637 of the Mod 
Act amended section 484(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 
1484(a)(1)(A)) by revising the requirement to make and complete customs 
entry by submitting documentation to CBP to allow, in the alternative, 
the electronic transmission of such entry information pursuant to a 
CBP-authorized electronic data interchange (EDI) system. CBP created 
the Automated Commercial System (ACS) to track, control, and process 
all commercial goods imported into the United States. CBP established 
the specific requirements and procedures for the electronic filing of 
entry and entry summary data for imported merchandise through the 
Automated Broker Interface (ABI) to ACS.

II. Transition Into the Automated Commercial Environment

    In an effort to modernize the business processes essential to 
securing U.S. borders, facilitating the flow of legitimate shipments, 
and targeting illicit goods pursuant to the Mod Act and the Security 
and Accountability for Every (SAFE) Port Act of 2006 (Pub. L. 109-347, 
120 Stat. 1884), CBP developed the Automated Commercial Environment 
(ACE) to eventually replace ACS as the CBP-authorized EDI system. Over 
the last several years, CBP has tested ACE and provided significant 
public outreach to ensure that the trade community is fully aware of 
the transition from ACS to ACE.
    On October 13, 2015, CBP published an Interim Final Rule in the 
Federal Register (80 FR 61278) that designated ACE as a CBP-authorized 
EDI system. The designation of ACE as a CBP-authorized EDI system was 
effective November 1, 2015. In the Interim Final Rule, CBP stated that 
ACS would be phased out and anticipated that ACS would no longer be 
supported for entry and entry summary filing. Filers were encouraged to 
adjust their business practices so that they would be prepared when ACS 
was decommissioned.
    CBP developed a staggered transition strategy for decommissioning 
ACS. The phases of the transition were announced in several Federal 
Register notices. See 81 FR 10264 (February 29, 2016); 81 FR 30320 (May 
16, 2016); 81 FR 32339 (May 23, 2016); 82 FR 38924 (August 16, 2017); 
and 82 FR 51852 (November 8, 2017). This notice announces another 
transition as the processing of electronic drawback filings under parts 
181 and 191 of title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is 
transitioning into ACE.

[[Page 2645]]

III. ACE as the Sole CBP-Authorized EDI System for the Processing of 
Electronic Filings of NAFTA Drawback and Non-TFTEA-Drawback

    This notice announces that, beginning February 24, 2018, ACE will 
become the sole CBP-authorized EDI system for electronic filings of 
NAFTA drawback (19 CFR part 181) and non-TFTEA drawback (19 CFR part 
191), and ACS will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI system for 
purposes of processing these electronic filings. A separate Federal 
Register document will be published containing proposed regulations 
regarding TFTEA-Drawback claims, which are those claims filed under 19 
U.S.C. 1313, as amended by the Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement 
Act of 2015 (TFTEA) (Pub. L. 114-125, 130 Stat. 122, February 24, 
2016). The electronic filings referred to in this document, i.e., non-
TFTEA drawback claims, are limited to drawback claims filed in 
compliance with the regulations in parts 181 and 191 and under 19 
U.S.C. 1313, as it was in effect prior to the TFTEA amendments.

IV. Deployment of New Filing Code for Drawback in ACE

    CBP announces the deployment of a new ACE filing code 47 for 
drawback as of February 24, 2018, which will replace the following six 
drawback codes previously filed in ACS:

 41--Direct Identification Manufacturing Drawback
 42--Direct Identification Unused Merchandise Drawback
 43--Rejected Merchandise Drawback
 44--Substitution Manufacturing Drawback
 45--Substitution Unused Merchandise Drawback
 46--Other Drawback

V. Entry Types With Low Shipment Volume

    This notice announces that the following entry types will not be 
automated in either ACS or ACE due to low shipment volume:

 04--Appraisement
 05--Vessel--Repair
 24--Trade Fair
 25--Permanent Exhibition
 26--Warehouse--Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) (Admission)
 33--Aircraft and Vessel Supply (For Immediate Exportation)
 64--Barge Movement
 65--Permit To Proceed
 66--Baggage

    Dated: January 12, 2018.
Kevin K. McAleenan,
Acting Commissioner, U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
[FR Doc. 2018-00803 Filed 1-17-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9111-14-P



                                                2644                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2018 / Notices

                                                the U.S. Department of Health and                       ACTION:   General notice.                              Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C.
                                                Human Services under the authority of                                                                          1484(a)(1)(A)) by revising the
                                                42 U.S.C. 9902(2).’’                                    SUMMARY:   This document announces                     requirement to make and complete
                                                   Some federal programs use a                          that the Automated Commercial                          customs entry by submitting
                                                percentage multiple of the guidelines                   Environment (ACE) will be the sole
                                                                                                                                                               documentation to CBP to allow, in the
                                                (for example, 125 percent or 185 percent                electronic data interchange (EDI) system
                                                                                                                                                               alternative, the electronic transmission
                                                of the guidelines), as noted in relevant                authorized by U.S. Customs and Border
                                                                                                        Protection (CBP) for processing                        of such entry information pursuant to a
                                                authorizing legislation or program                                                                             CBP-authorized electronic data
                                                regulations. Non-Federal organizations                  electronic drawback filings under part
                                                                                                        181 (NAFTA drawback) and part 191                      interchange (EDI) system. CBP created
                                                that use the poverty guidelines under                                                                          the Automated Commercial System
                                                their own authority in non-Federally-                   (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title 19 of
                                                                                                        the Code of Federal Regulations. This                  (ACS) to track, control, and process all
                                                funded activities also may choose to use                                                                       commercial goods imported into the
                                                a percentage multiple of the guidelines.                document also announces that the
                                                                                                        Automated Commercial System (ACS)                      United States. CBP established the
                                                   The poverty guidelines do not make a
                                                                                                        will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI                 specific requirements and procedures
                                                distinction between farm and non-farm
                                                families, or between aged and non-aged                  system for purposes of processing such                 for the electronic filing of entry and
                                                units. (Only the Census Bureau poverty                  filings. This notice further announces                 entry summary data for imported
                                                thresholds have separate figures for aged               the deployment of a new ACE filing                     merchandise through the Automated
                                                and non-aged one-person and two-                        code for all electronic drawback filings,              Broker Interface (ABI) to ACS.
                                                person units.)                                          replacing the six distinct drawback
                                                                                                        codes previously filed in ACS.                         II. Transition Into the Automated
                                                   Note that this notice does not provide                                                                      Commercial Environment
                                                definitions of such terms as ‘‘income’’ or              DATES: As of February 24, 2018, ACE
                                                ‘‘family,’’ because there is considerable               will be the sole CBP-authorized EDI                       In an effort to modernize the business
                                                variation in defining these terms among                 system for processing drawback filings                 processes essential to securing U.S.
                                                the different programs that use the                     under part 181 (NAFTA drawback) and                    borders, facilitating the flow of
                                                guidelines. These variations are                        part 191 (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title                 legitimate shipments, and targeting
                                                traceable to the different laws and                     19 of the Code of Federal Regulations,                 illicit goods pursuant to the Mod Act
                                                regulations that govern the various                     and ACS will no longer be a CBP-                       and the Security and Accountability for
                                                programs. This means that questions                     authorized EDI system for such purpose.                Every (SAFE) Port Act of 2006 (Pub. L.
                                                such as ‘‘Is income counted before or                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       109–347, 120 Stat. 1884), CBP
                                                after taxes?’’, ‘‘Should a particular type              Randy Mitchell, Commercial Operations                  developed the Automated Commercial
                                                of income be counted?’’, and ‘‘Should a                 and Entry Division, Trade Policy and                   Environment (ACE) to eventually
                                                particular person be counted as a                       Programs, Office of Trade at (202) 863–                replace ACS as the CBP-authorized EDI
                                                member of the family/household?’’ are                   6532 or RANDY.MITCHELL@
                                                                                                                                                               system. Over the last several years, CBP
                                                actually questions about how a specific                 CBP.DHS.GOV.
                                                                                                                                                               has tested ACE and provided significant
                                                program applies the poverty guidelines.                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                All such questions about how a specific                                                                        public outreach to ensure that the trade
                                                program applies the guidelines should                   I. Background                                          community is fully aware of the
                                                be directed to the entity that administers                                                                     transition from ACS to ACE.
                                                                                                          Section 484 of the Tariff Act of 1930,
                                                or funds the program, since that entity                 as amended (19 U.S.C. 1484),                              On October 13, 2015, CBP published
                                                has the responsibility for defining such                establishes the requirement for                        an Interim Final Rule in the Federal
                                                terms as ‘‘income’’ or ‘‘family,’’ to the               importers of record to make entry for                  Register (80 FR 61278) that designated
                                                extent that these terms are not already                 merchandise to be imported into the                    ACE as a CBP-authorized EDI system.
                                                defined for the program in legislation or               customs territory of the United States.                The designation of ACE as a CBP-
                                                regulations.                                            Customs entry information is used by                   authorized EDI system was effective
                                                  Dated: January 12, 2018.                              U.S. Customs and Border Protection                     November 1, 2015. In the Interim Final
                                                Eric D. Hargan,                                         (CBP) and Partner Government Agencies                  Rule, CBP stated that ACS would be
                                                Acting Secretary of Health and Human                    (PGAs) to determine whether                            phased out and anticipated that ACS
                                                Services.                                               merchandise may be released from CBP                   would no longer be supported for entry
                                                [FR Doc. 2018–00814 Filed 1–12–18; 4:15 pm]             custody. Importers of record are also                  and entry summary filing. Filers were
                                                BILLING CODE 4150–05–P
                                                                                                        obligated to complete the entry by filing              encouraged to adjust their business
                                                                                                        an entry summary declaring the value,                  practices so that they would be prepared
                                                                                                        classification, rate of duty applicable to             when ACS was decommissioned.
                                                                                                        the merchandise and such other
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  information as is necessary for CBP to                    CBP developed a staggered transition
                                                SECURITY                                                properly assess duties, collect accurate               strategy for decommissioning ACS. The
                                                                                                        statistics and determine whether any                   phases of the transition were announced
                                                U.S. Customs and Border Protection                      other applicable requirement of law is                 in several Federal Register notices. See
                                                                                                        met.                                                   81 FR 10264 (February 29, 2016); 81 FR
                                                Automated Commercial Environment                                                                               30320 (May 16, 2016); 81 FR 32339
                                                (ACE) Becoming the Sole CBP-                              The customs entry requirements were
                                                                                                        amended by Title VI of the North                       (May 23, 2016); 82 FR 38924 (August 16,
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                                                Authorized Electronic Data                                                                                     2017); and 82 FR 51852 (November 8,
                                                Interchange (EDI) System for                            American Free Trade Agreement
                                                                                                        Implementation Act (Pub. L. 103–182,                   2017). This notice announces another
                                                Processing Electronic Drawback
                                                                                                        107 Stat. 2057, December 8, 1993),                     transition as the processing of electronic
                                                Filings
                                                                                                        commonly known as the Customs                          drawback filings under parts 181 and
                                                AGENCY:  U.S. Customs and Border                        Modernization Act, or Mod Act. In                      191 of title 19 of the Code of Federal
                                                Protection, Department of Homeland                      particular, section 637 of the Mod Act                 Regulations (CFR) is transitioning into
                                                Security.                                               amended section 484(a)(1)(A) of the                    ACE.


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 12 / Thursday, January 18, 2018 / Notices                                            2645

                                                III. ACE as the Sole CBP-Authorized                       Dated: January 12, 2018.                             enforcement. Subtitle B of Title VI
                                                EDI System for the Processing of                        Kevin K. McAleenan,                                    established the National Customs
                                                Electronic Filings of NAFTA Drawback                    Acting Commissioner, U.S. Customs and                  Automation Program (NCAP) which is
                                                and Non-TFTEA-Drawback                                  Border Protection.                                     an automated and electronic system for
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2018–00803 Filed 1–17–18; 8:45 am]            processing commercial importations,
                                                   This notice announces that, beginning                                                                       and includes the testing of existing and
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 9111–14–P
                                                February 24, 2018, ACE will become the                                                                         planned components. (19 U.S.C. 1411).
                                                sole CBP-authorized EDI system for                                                                             Section 637 of the Mod Act amended
                                                electronic filings of NAFTA drawback                    DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                 Section 484 of the Tariff Act of 1930 to
                                                (19 CFR part 181) and non-TFTEA                         SECURITY                                               establish a new section (b), entitled
                                                drawback (19 CFR part 191), and ACS                                                                            ‘‘Reconciliation’’, a planned component
                                                will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI                  U.S. Customs and Border Protection                     of the NCAP. (19 U.S.C. 1484(b), 19
                                                system for purposes of processing these                                                                        U.S.C. 1411(a)(2)(C)).
                                                electronic filings. A separate Federal                  Modification of the National Customs                      Reconciliation is the process that
                                                Register document will be published                     Automation Program (NCAP) Test                         allows an importer, at the time an entry
                                                containing proposed regulations                         Regarding Reconciliation and                           summary is filed, to identify
                                                regarding TFTEA-Drawback claims,                        Transition of the Test From the                        indeterminable information (other than
                                                which are those claims filed under 19                   Automated Commercial System (ACS)                      that affecting admissibility) to U.S.
                                                U.S.C. 1313, as amended by the Trade                    to the Automated Commercial                            Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                                Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act                  Environment (ACE)                                      and to provide that outstanding
                                                of 2015 (TFTEA) (Pub. L. 114–125, 130                                                                          information at a later date. The importer
                                                                                                        AGENCY:  U.S. Customs and Border
                                                Stat. 122, February 24, 2016). The                                                                             identifies the outstanding information
                                                                                                        Protection, Department of Homeland
                                                electronic filings referred to in this                                                                         by means of an electronic ‘‘flag’’ which
                                                                                                        Security.
                                                document, i.e., non-TFTEA drawback                                                                             is placed on the entry summary at the
                                                                                                        ACTION: General notice.
                                                claims, are limited to drawback claims                                                                         time the entry summary is filed and
                                                filed in compliance with the regulations                SUMMARY:    This document announces                    payment (applicable duty, taxes, and
                                                in parts 181 and 191 and under 19                       that certain previously announced                      fees) is made.
                                                U.S.C. 1313, as it was in effect prior to               modifications to the National Customs                     Section 101.9(b) of Title 19 of the
                                                the TFTEA amendments.                                   Automation Program (NCAP) test                         Code of Federal Regulations (19 CFR
                                                                                                        regarding reconciliation will become                   101.9(b)) provides for the testing of
                                                IV. Deployment of New Filing Code for
                                                                                                        operational, and that the test program                 NCAP components. See T.D. 95–21, 60
                                                Drawback in ACE
                                                                                                        will transition from the Automated                     FR 14211 (March 16, 1995). The
                                                  CBP announces the deployment of a                     Commercial System (ACS) to the                         reconciliation test was established
                                                new ACE filing code 47 for drawback as                  Automated Commercial Environment                       pursuant to this regulation, and is
                                                of February 24, 2018, which will replace                (ACE).                                                 currently being tested in the Automated
                                                the following six drawback codes                                                                               Commercial System (ACS). CBP
                                                                                                        DATES: As of February 24, 2018, the                    announced and explained the test in a
                                                previously filed in ACS:
                                                                                                        modifications to the reconciliation test               general notice published in the Federal
                                                • 41—Direct Identification                              will become operational. As of the same                Register (63 FR 6257) on February 6,
                                                  Manufacturing Drawback                                date, the test will transition into ACE,               1998. Clarifications and operational
                                                • 42—Direct Identification Unused                       and ACS will be decommissioned for                     changes were announced in subsequent
                                                  Merchandise Drawback                                  the filing of reconciliation entries.                  Federal Register notices: 63 FR 44303
                                                • 43—Rejected Merchandise Drawback                      ADDRESSES: Comments concerning this                    (August 18, 1998); 64 FR 39187 (July 21,
                                                • 44—Substitution Manufacturing                         test program may be submitted via                      1999); 64 FR 73121 (December 29,
                                                  Drawback                                              email, with a subject line identifier                  1999); 66 FR 14619 (March 13, 2001); 67
                                                                                                        reading, ‘‘Comment on Reconciliation                   FR 61200 (September 27, 2002) (with a
                                                • 45—Substitution Unused                                test’’ to OFO-RECONFOLDER@
                                                  Merchandise Drawback                                                                                         correction document published at 67 FR
                                                                                                        cbp.dhs.gov.                                           68238 (November 8, 2002)); 69 FR 53730
                                                • 46—Other Drawback                                                                                            (September 2, 2004); 70 FR 1730
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                V. Entry Types With Low Shipment                        Randy Mitchell, Commercial Operations                  (January 10, 2005); 70 FR 46882 (August
                                                Volume                                                  and Entry Division, Trade Policy and                   11, 2005); 71 FR 37596 (June 30, 2006);
                                                                                                        Programs, Office of Trade at (202) 863–                78 FR 27984 (May 13, 2013); and 79 FR
                                                  This notice announces that the                        6532 or RANDY.MITCHELL@                                34334 (June 16, 2014). On September
                                                following entry types will not be                       CBP.DHS.GOV.                                           13, 2000, CBP extended the test
                                                automated in either ACS or ACE due to                                                                          indefinitely in a notice published in the
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                low shipment volume:                                                                                           Federal Register (65 FR 55326).
                                                •   04—Appraisement                                     I. Background
                                                                                                                                                               B. Transition to the Automated
                                                •   05—Vessel—Repair                                    A. Reconciliation Test Program                         Commercial Environment
                                                •   24—Trade Fair                                         Title VI of the North American Free                     The Security and Accountability for
                                                •   25—Permanent Exhibition                             Trade Agreement (NAFTA)                                Every (SAFE) Port Act of 2006 (Pub. L.
                                                •                                                       Implementation Act (Pub. L. 103–182,                   109–347, 120 Stat. 1884) modified the
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                                                    26—Warehouse—Foreign Trade Zone
                                                    (FTZ) (Admission)                                   107 Stat. 2057, 2170, December 8, 1993),               Mod Act and added subsection (d) to 19
                                                •   33—Aircraft and Vessel Supply (For                  commonly known as the Customs                          U.S.C. 1411. This subsection established
                                                    Immediate Exportation)                              Modernization Act or Mod Act,                          the International Trade Data System
                                                                                                        amended the Tariff Act of 1930 and                     (ITDS) which allows for the collection
                                                •   64—Barge Movement                                   related laws, in part, to increase                     and distribution of standard import and
                                                •   65—Permit To Proceed                                voluntary compliance with customs                      export data required by CBP through a
                                                •   66—Baggage                                          laws and improvements to customs                       single portal system. The Automated


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Document Created: 2018-01-18 00:42:45
Document Modified: 2018-01-18 00:42:45
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionGeneral notice.
DatesAs of February 24, 2018, ACE will be the sole CBP-authorized EDI system for processing drawback filings under part 181 (NAFTA drawback) and part 191 (non-TFTEA drawback) of Title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and ACS will no longer be a CBP-authorized EDI system for such purpose.
ContactRandy Mitchell, Commercial Operations and Entry Division, Trade Policy and Programs, Office of Trade at (202) 863-6532 or [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 2644 

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