83_FR_29829 83 FR 29706 - Ocean Dumping; Withdrawal of Designated Disposal Site; Grays Harbor, Washington

83 FR 29706 - Ocean Dumping; Withdrawal of Designated Disposal Site; Grays Harbor, Washington

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 123 (June 26, 2018)

Page Range29706-29710
FR Document2018-13715

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct final action to withdraw from EPA regulation and management one designated ocean dredged material disposal site, the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site, located near the mouth of Grays Harbor, Washington. This action is pursuant to the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act, as amended. The disposal site was designated by the EPA for a specific one-time use in 1990. The Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site fulfilled its intended purpose in 1990 as a single-use disposal site, and monitoring indicates that there will be no unacceptable adverse impacts to the marine environment once the EPA relinquishes management of the site. Five other open-water dredged material disposal sites remain in close proximity to the mouth of Grays Harbor. These sites remain available for use for the disposal of suitable dredged material and are not affected by this withdrawal.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 123 (Tuesday, June 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 123 (Tuesday, June 26, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 29706-29710]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-13715]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 228

[EPA-R10-OW-2018-0284; FRL-9979-31--Region 10]


Ocean Dumping; Withdrawal of Designated Disposal Site; Grays 
Harbor, Washington

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct 
final action to withdraw from EPA regulation and management one 
designated ocean dredged material disposal site, the Grays Harbor Eight 
Mile Site, located near the mouth of Grays Harbor, Washington. This 
action is pursuant to the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries 
Act, as amended. The disposal site was designated by the EPA for a 
specific one-time use in 1990. The Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site 
fulfilled its intended purpose in 1990 as a single-use disposal site, 
and monitoring indicates that there will be no unacceptable adverse 
impacts to the marine environment once the EPA relinquishes management 
of the site. Five other open-water dredged material disposal sites 
remain in close proximity to the mouth of Grays Harbor. These sites 
remain available for use for the disposal of suitable dredged material 
and are not affected by this withdrawal.

DATES: This rule is effective on September 24, 2018 without further 
notice, unless the EPA receives adverse comment by July 26, 2018. If 
the EPA receives adverse comment, the Agency will publish a timely 
withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule 
will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. [EPA-R10-
OW-2018-0284; FRL-9979-31--Region 10], at http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, 
comments cannot be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. The EPA may 
publish any comment received to its public docket. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be 
accompanied by a written comment. The written comment is considered the 
official comment and should include discussion of all points you wish 
to make. The EPA will generally not consider comments or comment 
contents located outside of the

[[Page 29707]]

primary submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or other file sharing 
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment 
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general 
guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets .
    Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the http://www.regulations.gov/ index. Although listed in the index, some 
information may not be publicly available, e.g., confidential business 
information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, will 
be publicly available only in hard copy. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in http://www.regulations.gov/ or in hard copy at the EPA Region 10 Library, 1200 
Sixth Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101. The EPA Region 10 Library is 
open from 9:00 a.m. to noon, and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. Monday through 
Friday, excluding federal holidays. The EPA Region 10 Library telephone 
number is (206) 553-1289.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bridgette Lohrman, Office of 
Environmental Review and Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection 
Agency, Region 10, Oregon Operations Office, 805 SW Broadway, Suite 
500, Portland, OR 97205; (503) 326-4006, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

1. Why is the EPA using a direct final rule?

    The EPA is publishing this rule without a prior proposed rule 
because we view this as a noncontroversial action and anticipate no 
adverse comment. In 1990, the EPA designated the Grays Harbor Eight 
Mile Site for the single purpose of serving as an ocean dredged 
material disposal site (ODMDS) for dredged material from the deepening 
of the Grays Harbor Federal Navigation Channel by the United States 
Army Corps of Engineers, Seattle District (USACE). The disposal site 
served this purpose in 1990, and the EPA is now taking the 
administrative action of withdrawing the site from regulation and 
relinquishing future management of the site. The site has not been used 
for disposal of dredged material since 1990 because such an action 
would require the EPA to re-designate the disposal site for a changed 
purpose. The EPA has not received any requests from the dredging 
community to use this site since 1990. Five other open-water dredged 
material disposal/placement sites remain in close proximity to the 
mouth of Grays Harbor. These five sites remain available for use, and 
are not affected by this withdrawal. The ability of the USACE, the Port 
of Grays Harbor, and other interested parties to find suitable dredged 
material disposal options will not be changed by this action. Post-
disposal monitoring at the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site shows that the 
site does not have now and will not have unacceptable adverse effects 
on the marine environment into the future.

2. Does this action apply to me?

    In 1990, the EPA designated the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site to be 
used for a single purpose, to receive dredged material from the 
deepening of the Grays Harbor Federal Navigation Channel in 1990. The 
site has served its intended purpose and has not been available for use 
since 1990. If an interested party wanted to use the Grays Harbor Eight 
Mile Site for the ocean disposal of dredged material, the EPA would 
need to administratively withdraw the site, designate the site with the 
new purpose, and provide for public comment. Thus, the current action 
to remove this ODMDS from EPA regulation and management does not affect 
any person seeking an open-water location to dispose of suitable 
dredged material. In addition, post-disposal monitoring at the Grays 
Harbor Eight Mile Site, conducted by the EPA and the USACE, 
demonstrates that the monitoring requirements set forth in the Site 
Management and Monitoring Plan (SMMP) of 1990 have been met, and that 
the EPA relinquishing management of the site will not cause an 
unacceptable adverse impact to the marine environment. For any 
questions regarding the applicability of this action to a particular 
person or entity, please refer to the contact person listed in the 
preceding FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.

3. Background

a. History of Disposal Sites Near Grays Harbor, Washington

    EPA Region 10 designated both the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site and 
the Southwest Navigation, or 3.9-Mile Site, on July 5, 1990, for the 
disposal of dredged material removed during the deepening of the Grays 
Harbor Federal Navigation Channel by the USACE in Grays Harbor, 
Washington. While the Southwest Navigation Site was designated for 
indefinite use, the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site was designated for the 
single purpose of accommodating materials from the Federal navigation 
channel project, which was expected to occur over a two-to-three-year 
period beginning in 1990. The USACE disposed of 2.8 million cubic yards 
of dredged material at the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site in 1990, and 
the site has not been used for the ocean disposal of dredged material 
since that time.
    The Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site is approximately 7.1 nautical 
miles (8 statute miles) offshore and west/northwest of the entrance to 
Grays Harbor (Figure 1). The Site is circular, with a radius of 0.40 
nautical miles on a central coordinate of 46[deg]57' N and 
124[deg]20.06' W. The site covers an area of approximately 0.5 square 
nautical miles. Water depths at the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site range 
from 140 to 160 feet. The disposal site is characterized as being 
located on offshore relict gravel deposits, which contain no 
significant benthic fish or invertebrate communities.

[[Page 29708]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR26JN18.115

    In the final rule (55 FR 27634, July 5, 1990) designating the Grays 
Harbor Eight Mile Site, the EPA stated: ``EPA intends to de-designate 
the site after dumping at the site has been completed and monitoring 
indicates that the material has stabilized.'' This action stated that 
de-designation would occur within the five years following completion 
of disposal and monitoring activities. The USACE conducted two post-
disposal surveys of the ODMDS in 1991 and 1992 in accordance with the 
SMMP of 1990. The results of those two surveys did not satisfy all 
requirements of the SMMP. Additionally, the chemical analysis of the 
sediments at the disposal site at that time provided conclusive data 
documenting the presence of dioxins/furans and other contaminants at 
the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site. Dioxin concentrations at the disposal 
site ranged from 0.49 to 1.88 [parts per trillion (pptr) dry weight TEQ 
(toxicity equivalent)]. These concentrations were not considered a risk 
to the marine environment at that time, and as a point of comparison, 
are well below the current marine screening level of 4 pptr dry weight 
TEQ, used for screening the suitability of open-water disposal of 
dredged material in Puget Sound today. The remote sensing data were 
inconclusive about the disposal mound height and areal extent. These 
two parameters were identified in the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site 
designation documents and SMMP as indicators of stabilization. The EPA 
determined that additional data were warranted to assess whether the 
disposed material from the Grays Harbor Navigation Channel Deepening 
Project had stabilized.

b. Recent Events

    The EPA conducted a survey of the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site on 
July 19, 2016 to assess the physical attributes of the site in 
preparation for formal withdrawal of the disposal site from EPA 
regulation and management. The main objective of the survey was to 
conduct a high-resolution multi-beam echo sounder survey to assess the 
bathymetry and surficial geology within and around the disposal site. 
The survey focused on characterizing sediments in and around the Grays 
Harbor Eight Mile Site to determine whether dredged material had spread 
beyond the site boundaries or created a mound that could impact 
navigation. The survey area was rectangular, containing the ODMDS and a 
500-foot buffer area.
    The 2016 survey revealed a disposal mound, ranging 1 to 7 feet 
above ambient seafloor elevations, within the ODMDS. This mound 
confirmed that dredged material was disposed within the ODMDS 
boundaries in 1990. The survey also revealed the appearance of dredged 
material slightly outside the northeast portion of the ODMDS. This is 
likely the result of movement of sediment by near-bottom currents on 
the seafloor after disposal was completed. The Grays Harbor Eight Mile 
SMMP predicted a mound on the seafloor of 10 to 15 feet from the 
disposal. Since the observed mound was only 1 to 7 feet high, it is 
likely that the seafloor currents have suspended the disposed material 
and redeposited it, either off the center of the mound or beyond the 
boundaries of the ODMDS, over time. This redistribution of disposed 
material from the original mound has not caused mounding of 
significance beyond the disposal site boundaries, based on the 
bathymetric survey results.
    The seafloor substrate within the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site is a 
mix of unconsolidated to consolidated sediments, likely ranging from 
mud and silts to coarse sand. The 2016 bathymetric survey indicated 
that the disposal mound within the ODMDS consists of softer, probably 
fine-grained sediments. At the peak of this mound, the sediments appear 
to be coarser, which may be an indication of seafloor scour or fine-
grained material not settling on the seafloor but rather staying re-
suspended in the water column. The grain size within the

[[Page 29709]]

ODMDS is different from ambient grain sizes surrounding the disposal 
site. This is likely the result of disposal activities, and is limited 
to a small, discrete area within the site. Thus, any potential lasting 
effects on benthic infauna, or the epibenthic organisms which feed on 
these infauna, are negligible.

c. This Action

    This action is an administrative procedure to formally remove the 
Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site from regulation (40 CFR 228) and EPA 
management. The EPA will continue to manage the Grays Harbor Southwest 
Navigation Site, located 3.9 nautical miles from the mouth of Grays 
Harbor. The Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site that will be removed from 
regulation and EPA management is a circle with radius 0.40 statute 
miles, centered at: 46[deg]57' N, 124[deg]20.06' W, based upon the 
North American Datum of 1927.

4. Environmental Statutory Review--National Environmental Policy Act 
(NEPA); Magnuson-Stevens Act (MSA); Marine Mammal Protection Act 
(MMPA); Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA); Endangered Species Act 
(ESA); National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)

a. NEPA

    Section 102 of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4321 to 4370f, requires Federal agencies to 
prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for major federal actions 
significantly affecting the quality of the human environment. NEPA does 
not apply to this action because the courts have exempted the EPA's 
actions under the MPRSA from the procedural requirements of NEPA 
through the functional equivalence doctrine. The EPA has, by policy, 
determined that where the preparation of NEPA documents for certain EPA 
regulatory actions, including action under the MPRSA, is appropriate, 
the EPA will prepare an environmental review document. The EPA's 
``Notice of Policy and Procedures for Voluntary Preparation of NEPA 
Documents'' (63 FR 58045, October 29, 1998), sets out both the policy 
and procedures the EPA uses when preparing such environmental review 
documents. The EPA has determined that no environmental review document 
is necessary for withdrawal of the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site.

b. MSA and MMPA

    The EPA has found no evidence that the disposal of dredged material 
has affected the physical, chemical, or biological attributes of the 
Site which would impact Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) under Section 
305(b) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, as amended (MSA), 16 U.S.C. 
1855(b)(2), nor affect marine mammals protected under the Marine Mammal 
Protection Act of 1972, as amended (MMPA), 16 U.S.C. 1361 to 1389.

c. CZMA

    The Coastal Zone Management Act, as amended (CZMA), 16 U.S.C. 1451 
to 1465, requires Federal agencies to determine whether their actions 
will be consistent to the maximum extent practicable with the 
enforceable policies of approved state programs. The EPA's withdrawal 
of the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site from regulation will have no effect 
on the State of Washington's coastal zone because the disposal site is 
approximately four nautical miles seaward of the State's territorial 
sea and the EPA found no evidence that the disposal of dredged material 
has impacted the biological community, navigation safety, or ocean use 
inside or outside the disposal site.

d. ESA

    The Endangered Species Act, as amended (ESA), 16 U.S.C. 1531 to 
1544, requires Federal agencies to consult with the National Marine 
Fisheries Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to ensure that 
any action authorized, funded, or carried out by the Federal agency is 
not likely to jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered or 
threatened species or result in the destruction or adverse modification 
of any critical habitat. The withdrawal from regulation of the Grays 
Harbor Eight Mile Site will have no effect on listed or threatened 
species or on any critical habitat. The post-disposal monitoring 
conducted by EPA and the USACE indicates that the site will have no 
physical, chemical, or biological impacts to benthic marine species.

e. NHPA

    The National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (NHPA), 16 
U.S.C. 470 to 470a-2, requires Federal agencies to take into account 
the effect of their actions on districts, sites, buildings, structures, 
or objects, included in, or eligible for inclusion in the National 
Register. This site withdrawal will not affect any historic properties. 
The withdrawal of the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site from EPA regulation 
means that management of the site by the EPA will be relinquished.

5. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This rule withdraws one designated ocean dredged material disposal 
site pursuant to Section 102 of the MPRSA and 40 CFR 228.11. This 
action complies with applicable executive orders and statutory 
provisions as follows:

a. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the 
terms of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is 
therefore not subject to review under Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 
(76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011).

b. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This action does not impose an information collection burden under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). The EPA does not reasonably 
anticipate collection of information from ten or more people based on 
the lack of use of the site since 1990. Consequently, the direct final 
action is not subject to the PRA.

c. Regulatory Flexibility

    This action will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act (RFA). This action will not impose any requirements on small 
entities. The RFA, as amended by the Small Business Regulatory 
Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., generally 
requires Federal agencies to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis 
of any rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking requirements under 
the Administrative Procedure Act or any other statute unless the agency 
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on 
a substantial number of small entities. Small entities include small 
businesses, small organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions. 
For purposes of assessing the impacts of this rule on small entities, 
small entity is defined as: (1) A small business defined by the Small 
Business Administration's size regulations at 13 CFR part 121; (2) a 
small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of a city, county, 
town, school district, or special district with a population of less 
than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is any not-for-profit 
enterprise which is independently owned and operated and is not 
dominant in its field. The EPA has determined that this action will not 
have a significant economic impact on small entities because the rule 
will only have the effect of withdrawing one site

[[Page 29710]]

that had fulfilled its stated purpose when EPA designated the site in 
1990.

d. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This action does not contain any unfunded mandate as described in 
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does 
not significantly affect small governments. The action imposes no new 
enforceable duty on any state, local or tribal governments or the 
private sector.

e. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    This action does not have federalism implications. It does not have 
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among various levels of government.

f. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian 
Tribal Governments

    This action does not have tribal implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13175, because the withdrawal from EPA regulation of 
the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site will not have a direct effect on 
Indian Tribes, on the relationship between the federal government and 
Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities 
between the federal government and Indian Tribes. Thus, Executive Order 
13175 does not apply to this action. Although Executive Order 13175 
does not apply to this action, the EPA consulted with tribal officials 
in the development of this action, particularly as it relates to 
potential impacts to tribal trust resources and tribal operations 
within the Quinault Indian Nation's Usual and Accustomed Area. The 
Quinault Indian Nation responded to EPA's request for Tribal 
Consultation on April 5, 2018, stating this action does not require 
government-to-government consultation.

g. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health and Safety Risks

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 because it is 
not economically significant as defined in Executive Order 12866, and 
because the EPA does not believe the environmental health or safety 
risks addressed by this action present a disproportionate risk to 
children. This action's health and risk assessments are contained in 
Section 3. Background, a. History of Disposal Sites near Grays Harbor, 
Washington.

h. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, because it is 
not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.

i. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act

    This rulemaking does not involve technical standards.

j. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental 
Justice in Minority Populations and Low Income Populations

    The EPA believes that this action does not have disproportionately 
high and adverse human health or environmental effects on minority 
populations, low-income populations and/or indigenous peoples, as 
specified in Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). The 
documentation for this decision is contained in Section 5. Statutory 
and Executive Order Reviews, f. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments.

k. Congressional Review Act

    This action is subject to the Congressional Review Act (CRA), and 
the EPA will submit a rule report to each House of the Congress and to 
the Comptroller General of the United States. This action is not a 
``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 228

    Environmental protection, Water pollution control.

    Authority:  This action is issued under the authority of Section 
102 of the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act, as 
amended, 33 U.S.C. 1401, 1411, 1412.

    Dated: May 24, 2018.
Chris Hladick,
Regional Administrator, Region 10.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, the EPA amends title 40, 
chapter I, subchapter H of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

PART 228--CRITERIA FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF DISPOSAL SITES FOR OCEAN 
DUMPING

0
1. The authority citation for part 228 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  33 U.S.C. 1412 and 1418.


Sec.  228.15   [Amended]

0
2. Section 228.15 is amended by removing and reserving paragraph 
(n)(10).

[FR Doc. 2018-13715 Filed 6-25-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                              29706              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              of actions from review under Executive                    This action does not involve any                                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                              Order 12866, entitled ‘‘Regulatory                      technical standards that would require                               AGENCY
                                              Planning and Review’’ (58 FR 51735,                     Agency consideration of voluntary
                                              October 4, 1993). Because this action                   consensus standards pursuant to section                              40 CFR Part 228
                                              has been exempted from review under                     12(d) of the National Technology                                     [EPA–R10–OW–2018–0284; FRL–9979–31—
                                              Executive Order 12866, this action is                   Transfer and Advancement Act                                         Region 10]
                                              not subject to Executive Order 13211,                   (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
                                              entitled ‘‘Actions Concerning                                                                                                Ocean Dumping; Withdrawal of
                                              Regulations That Significantly Affect                   VII. Congressional Review Act                                        Designated Disposal Site; Grays
                                              Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66                                                                                    Harbor, Washington
                                                                                                        Pursuant to the Congressional Review
                                              FR 28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive
                                                                                                      Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will                                 AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                              Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of
                                                                                                      submit a report containing this rule and                             Agency (EPA).
                                              Children from Environmental Health
                                                                                                      other required information to the U.S.                               ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                              Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
                                              April 23, 1997), nor is it considered a                 Senate, the U.S. House of
                                                                                                                                                                           SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection
                                              regulatory action under Executive Order                 Representatives, and the Comptroller
                                                                                                                                                                           Agency (EPA) is taking direct final
                                              13771, entitled ‘‘Reducing Regulations                  General of the United States prior to                                action to withdraw from EPA regulation
                                              and Controlling Regulatory Costs’’ (82                  publication of the rule in the Federal                               and management one designated ocean
                                              FR 9339, February 3, 2017). This action                 Register. This action is not a ‘‘major                               dredged material disposal site, the Grays
                                              does not contain any information                        rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                                Harbor Eight Mile Site, located near the
                                              collections subject to OMB approval                                                                                          mouth of Grays Harbor, Washington.
                                                                                                      List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
                                              under the Paperwork Reduction Act                                                                                            This action is pursuant to the Marine
                                              (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), nor does                  Environmental protection,                                          Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries
                                              it require any special considerations                   Administrative practice and procedure,                               Act, as amended. The disposal site was
                                              under Executive Order 12898, entitled                   Agricultural commodities, Pesticides                                 designated by the EPA for a specific
                                              ‘‘Federal Actions to Address                            and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping                               one-time use in 1990. The Grays Harbor
                                              Environmental Justice in Minority                       requirements.                                                        Eight Mile Site fulfilled its intended
                                              Populations and Low-Income                                                                                                   purpose in 1990 as a single-use disposal
                                              Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,                   Dated: June 8, 2018.                                               site, and monitoring indicates that there
                                              1994).                                                  Michael Goodis,                                                      will be no unacceptable adverse impacts
                                                 Since tolerances and exemptions that                 Director, Registration Division, Office of                           to the marine environment once the
                                              are established on the basis of a petition              Pesticide Programs.                                                  EPA relinquishes management of the
                                              under FFDCA section 408(d), such as                                                                                          site. Five other open-water dredged
                                              the tolerance in this final rule, do not                  Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is                                     material disposal sites remain in close
                                              require the issuance of a proposed rule,                amended as follows:                                                  proximity to the mouth of Grays Harbor.
                                              the requirements of the Regulatory                                                                                           These sites remain available for use for
                                                                                                      PART 180—[AMENDED]                                                   the disposal of suitable dredged material
                                              Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
                                              seq.), do not apply.                                                                                                         and are not affected by this withdrawal.
                                                                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 180                             DATES: This rule is effective on
                                                 This action directly regulates growers,
                                                                                                      continues to read as follows:                                        September 24, 2018 without further
                                              food processors, food handlers, and food
                                              retailers, not States or tribes, nor does                   Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.                       notice, unless the EPA receives adverse
                                              this action alter the relationships or                                                                                       comment by July 26, 2018. If the EPA
                                              distribution of power and                               ■  2. In § 180.535, add alphabetically the                           receives adverse comment, the Agency
                                              responsibilities established by Congress                entries ‘‘Teff, forage’’; ‘‘Teff, grain’’;                           will publish a timely withdrawal in the
                                              in the preemption provisions of FFDCA                   ‘‘Teff, hay’’; and ‘‘Teff, straw’’ to the                            Federal Register informing the public
                                              section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency                  table in paragraph (a) to read as follows:                           that the rule will not take effect.
                                              has determined that this action will not                § 180.535 Fluroxypyr 1-methylheptyl ester;
                                                                                                                                                                           ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                              have a substantial direct effect on States              tolerances for residues.                                             identified by Docket ID No. [EPA–R10–
                                              or tribal governments, on the                                                                                                OW–2018–0284; FRL–9979–31—Region
                                              relationship between the national                           (a) * * *                                                        10], at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                              government and the States or tribal                                                                                          Follow the online instructions for
                                              governments, or on the distribution of                                                                          Parts per    submitting comments. Once submitted,
                                                                                                                        Commodity
                                              power and responsibilities among the                                                                             million     comments cannot be edited or removed
                                              various levels of government or between                                                                                      from Regulations.gov. The EPA may
                                              the Federal Government and Indian                                                                                            publish any comment received to its
                                                                                                         *                *              *               *          *
                                              tribes. Thus, the Agency has determined                 Teff,     forage .................................              12
                                                                                                                                                                           public docket. Do not submit
                                              that Executive Order 13132, entitled                    Teff,     grain ...................................           0.50
                                                                                                                                                                           electronically any information you
                                              ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,                 Teff,     hay ......................................            20
                                                                                                                                                                           consider to be Confidential Business
                                              1999) and Executive Order 13175,                        Teff,     straw ...................................             12   Information (CBI) or other information
                                              entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination                                                                                     whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                              with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR                       *              *              *             *           *      Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply                                                                                        etc.) must be accompanied by a written
                                              to this action. In addition, this action                *          *         *        *         *                            comment. The written comment is
                                              does not impose any enforceable duty or                 [FR Doc. 2018–13724 Filed 6–25–18; 8:45 am]                          considered the official comment and
                                              contain any unfunded mandate as                                                                                              should include discussion of all points
                                                                                                      BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                              described under Title II of the Unfunded                                                                                     you wish to make. The EPA will
                                              Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C.                                                                                         generally not consider comments or
                                              1501 et seq.).                                                                                                               comment contents located outside of the


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                          29707

                                              primary submission (i.e. on the web,                    Corps of Engineers, Seattle District                   Site Management and Monitoring Plan
                                              cloud, or other file sharing system). For               (USACE). The disposal site served this                 (SMMP) of 1990 have been met, and that
                                              additional submission methods, the full                 purpose in 1990, and the EPA is now                    the EPA relinquishing management of
                                              EPA public comment policy,                              taking the administrative action of                    the site will not cause an unacceptable
                                              information about CBI or multimedia                     withdrawing the site from regulation                   adverse impact to the marine
                                              submissions, and general guidance on                    and relinquishing future management of                 environment. For any questions
                                              making effective comments, please visit                 the site. The site has not been used for               regarding the applicability of this action
                                              https://www.epa.gov/dockets/                            disposal of dredged material since 1990                to a particular person or entity, please
                                              commenting-epa-dockets .                                because such an action would require                   refer to the contact person listed in the
                                                 Docket: All documents in the docket                  the EPA to re-designate the disposal site              preceding FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                              are listed in the http://                               for a changed purpose. The EPA has not                 CONTACT section.
                                              www.regulations.gov/ index. Although                    received any requests from the dredging
                                              listed in the index, some information                                                                          3. Background
                                                                                                      community to use this site since 1990.
                                              may not be publicly available, e.g.,                    Five other open-water dredged material                 a. History of Disposal Sites Near Grays
                                              confidential business information (CBI)                 disposal/placement sites remain in close               Harbor, Washington
                                              or other information whose disclosure is                proximity to the mouth of Grays Harbor.
                                              restricted by statute. Certain other                    These five sites remain available for use,                EPA Region 10 designated both the
                                              material, such as copyrighted material,                 and are not affected by this withdrawal.               Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site and the
                                              will be publicly available only in hard                 The ability of the USACE, the Port of                  Southwest Navigation, or 3.9-Mile Site,
                                              copy. Publicly available docket                         Grays Harbor, and other interested                     on July 5, 1990, for the disposal of
                                              materials are available either                          parties to find suitable dredged material              dredged material removed during the
                                              electronically in http://                               disposal options will not be changed by                deepening of the Grays Harbor Federal
                                              www.regulations.gov/ or in hard copy at                 this action. Post-disposal monitoring at               Navigation Channel by the USACE in
                                              the EPA Region 10 Library, 1200 Sixth                   the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site shows                 Grays Harbor, Washington. While the
                                              Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101. The                  that the site does not have now and will               Southwest Navigation Site was
                                              EPA Region 10 Library is open from                      not have unacceptable adverse effects                  designated for indefinite use, the Grays
                                              9:00 a.m. to noon, and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m.                on the marine environment into the                     Harbor Eight Mile Site was designated
                                              Monday through Friday, excluding                        future.                                                for the single purpose of
                                              federal holidays. The EPA Region 10                                                                            accommodating materials from the
                                              Library telephone number is (206) 553–                  2. Does this action apply to me?                       Federal navigation channel project,
                                              1289.                                                      In 1990, the EPA designated the Grays               which was expected to occur over a
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        Harbor Eight Mile Site to be used for a                two-to-three-year period beginning in
                                              Bridgette Lohrman, Office of                            single purpose, to receive dredged                     1990. The USACE disposed of 2.8
                                              Environmental Review and Assessment,                    material from the deepening of the                     million cubic yards of dredged material
                                              U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,                   Grays Harbor Federal Navigation                        at the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site in
                                              Region 10, Oregon Operations Office,                    Channel in 1990. The site has served its               1990, and the site has not been used for
                                              805 SW Broadway, Suite 500, Portland,                   intended purpose and has not been                      the ocean disposal of dredged material
                                              OR 97205; (503) 326–4006,                               available for use since 1990. If an                    since that time.
                                              lohrman.bridgette@epa.gov.                              interested party wanted to use the Grays                  The Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site is
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Harbor Eight Mile Site for the ocean                   approximately 7.1 nautical miles (8
                                                                                                      disposal of dredged material, the EPA                  statute miles) offshore and west/
                                              1. Why is the EPA using a direct final                  would need to administratively                         northwest of the entrance to Grays
                                              rule?                                                   withdraw the site, designate the site                  Harbor (Figure 1). The Site is circular,
                                                 The EPA is publishing this rule                      with the new purpose, and provide for                  with a radius of 0.40 nautical miles on
                                              without a prior proposed rule because                   public comment. Thus, the current                      a central coordinate of 46°57′ N and
                                              we view this as a noncontroversial                      action to remove this ODMDS from EPA                   124°20.06′ W. The site covers an area of
                                              action and anticipate no adverse                        regulation and management does not                     approximately 0.5 square nautical miles.
                                              comment. In 1990, the EPA designated                    affect any person seeking an open-water                Water depths at the Grays Harbor Eight
                                              the Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site for the                location to dispose of suitable dredged                Mile Site range from 140 to 160 feet.
                                              single purpose of serving as an ocean                   material. In addition, post-disposal                   The disposal site is characterized as
                                              dredged material disposal site (ODMDS)                  monitoring at the Grays Harbor Eight                   being located on offshore relict gravel
                                              for dredged material from the deepening                 Mile Site, conducted by the EPA and the                deposits, which contain no significant
                                              of the Grays Harbor Federal Navigation                  USACE, demonstrates that the                           benthic fish or invertebrate
                                              Channel by the United States Army                       monitoring requirements set forth in the               communities.
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                                              29708              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations




                                                 In the final rule (55 FR 27634, July 5,              two parameters were identified in the                  survey also revealed the appearance of
                                              1990) designating the Grays Harbor                      Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site                           dredged material slightly outside the
                                              Eight Mile Site, the EPA stated: ‘‘EPA                  designation documents and SMMP as                      northeast portion of the ODMDS. This is
                                              intends to de-designate the site after                  indicators of stabilization. The EPA                   likely the result of movement of
                                              dumping at the site has been completed                  determined that additional data were                   sediment by near-bottom currents on the
                                              and monitoring indicates that the                       warranted to assess whether the                        seafloor after disposal was completed.
                                              material has stabilized.’’ This action                  disposed material from the Grays Harbor                The Grays Harbor Eight Mile SMMP
                                              stated that de-designation would occur                  Navigation Channel Deepening Project                   predicted a mound on the seafloor of 10
                                              within the five years following                         had stabilized.                                        to 15 feet from the disposal. Since the
                                              completion of disposal and monitoring                   b. Recent Events                                       observed mound was only 1 to 7 feet
                                              activities. The USACE conducted two                                                                            high, it is likely that the seafloor
                                                                                                         The EPA conducted a survey of the                   currents have suspended the disposed
                                              post-disposal surveys of the ODMDS in
                                                                                                      Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site on July 19,               material and redeposited it, either off
                                              1991 and 1992 in accordance with the
                                                                                                      2016 to assess the physical attributes of              the center of the mound or beyond the
                                              SMMP of 1990. The results of those two                  the site in preparation for formal
                                              surveys did not satisfy all requirements                                                                       boundaries of the ODMDS, over time.
                                                                                                      withdrawal of the disposal site from
                                              of the SMMP. Additionally, the                                                                                 This redistribution of disposed material
                                                                                                      EPA regulation and management. The
                                              chemical analysis of the sediments at                                                                          from the original mound has not caused
                                                                                                      main objective of the survey was to
                                              the disposal site at that time provided                                                                        mounding of significance beyond the
                                                                                                      conduct a high-resolution multi-beam
                                              conclusive data documenting the                                                                                disposal site boundaries, based on the
                                                                                                      echo sounder survey to assess the
                                              presence of dioxins/furans and other                                                                           bathymetric survey results.
                                                                                                      bathymetry and surficial geology within
                                              contaminants at the Grays Harbor Eight                  and around the disposal site. The survey                  The seafloor substrate within the
                                              Mile Site. Dioxin concentrations at the                 focused on characterizing sediments in                 Grays Harbor Eight Mile Site is a mix of
                                              disposal site ranged from 0.49 to 1.88                  and around the Grays Harbor Eight Mile                 unconsolidated to consolidated
                                              [parts per trillion (pptr) dry weight TEQ               Site to determine whether dredged                      sediments, likely ranging from mud and
                                              (toxicity equivalent)]. These                           material had spread beyond the site                    silts to coarse sand. The 2016
                                              concentrations were not considered a                    boundaries or created a mound that                     bathymetric survey indicated that the
                                              risk to the marine environment at that                  could impact navigation. The survey                    disposal mound within the ODMDS
                                              time, and as a point of comparison, are                 area was rectangular, containing the                   consists of softer, probably fine-grained
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                                              well below the current marine screening                 ODMDS and a 500-foot buffer area.                      sediments. At the peak of this mound,
                                              level of 4 pptr dry weight TEQ, used for                   The 2016 survey revealed a disposal                 the sediments appear to be coarser,
                                              screening the suitability of open-water                 mound, ranging 1 to 7 feet above                       which may be an indication of seafloor
                                              disposal of dredged material in Puget                   ambient seafloor elevations, within the                scour or fine-grained material not
                                              Sound today. The remote sensing data                    ODMDS. This mound confirmed that                       settling on the seafloor but rather
                                              were inconclusive about the disposal                    dredged material was disposed within                   staying re-suspended in the water
                                              mound height and areal extent. These                    the ODMDS boundaries in 1990. The                      column. The grain size within the
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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                           29709

                                              ODMDS is different from ambient grain                   affected the physical, chemical, or                    5. Statutory and Executive Order
                                              sizes surrounding the disposal site. This               biological attributes of the Site which                Reviews
                                              is likely the result of disposal activities,            would impact Essential Fish Habitat                      This rule withdraws one designated
                                              and is limited to a small, discrete area                (EFH) under Section 305(b) of the                      ocean dredged material disposal site
                                              within the site. Thus, any potential                    Magnuson-Stevens Act, as amended                       pursuant to Section 102 of the MPRSA
                                              lasting effects on benthic infauna, or the              (MSA), 16 U.S.C. 1855(b)(2), nor affect                and 40 CFR 228.11. This action
                                              epibenthic organisms which feed on                      marine mammals protected under the                     complies with applicable executive
                                              these infauna, are negligible.                          Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972,                  orders and statutory provisions as
                                                                                                      as amended (MMPA), 16 U.S.C. 1361 to                   follows:
                                              c. This Action
                                                                                                      1389.
                                                This action is an administrative                                                                             a. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                              procedure to formally remove the Grays                  c. CZMA
                                                                                                                                                               This action is not a ‘‘significant
                                              Harbor Eight Mile Site from regulation                     The Coastal Zone Management Act, as                 regulatory action’’ under the terms of
                                              (40 CFR 228) and EPA management. The                    amended (CZMA), 16 U.S.C. 1451 to                      Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                              EPA will continue to manage the Grays                   1465, requires Federal agencies to                     October 4, 1993) and is therefore not
                                              Harbor Southwest Navigation Site,                       determine whether their actions will be                subject to review under Executive
                                              located 3.9 nautical miles from the                     consistent to the maximum extent                       Orders 12866 and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                              mouth of Grays Harbor. The Grays                        practicable with the enforceable policies              January 21, 2011).
                                              Harbor Eight Mile Site that will be                     of approved state programs. The EPA’s
                                              removed from regulation and EPA                         withdrawal of the Grays Harbor Eight                   b. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                              management is a circle with radius 0.40                 Mile Site from regulation will have no                   This action does not impose an
                                              statute miles, centered at: 46°57′ N,                   effect on the State of Washington’s                    information collection burden under the
                                              124°20.06′ W, based upon the North                      coastal zone because the disposal site is              Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). The
                                              American Datum of 1927.                                 approximately four nautical miles                      EPA does not reasonably anticipate
                                              4. Environmental Statutory Review—                      seaward of the State’s territorial sea and             collection of information from ten or
                                              National Environmental Policy Act                       the EPA found no evidence that the                     more people based on the lack of use of
                                              (NEPA); Magnuson-Stevens Act (MSA);                     disposal of dredged material has                       the site since 1990. Consequently, the
                                              Marine Mammal Protection Act                            impacted the biological community,                     direct final action is not subject to the
                                              (MMPA); Coastal Zone Management                         navigation safety, or ocean use inside or              PRA.
                                              Act (CZMA); Endangered Species Act                      outside the disposal site.
                                                                                                                                                             c. Regulatory Flexibility
                                              (ESA); National Historic Preservation                   d. ESA
                                              Act (NHPA)                                                                                                        This action will not have a significant
                                                                                                         The Endangered Species Act, as                      economic impact on a substantial
                                              a. NEPA                                                 amended (ESA), 16 U.S.C. 1531 to 1544,                 number of small entities under the
                                                Section 102 of the National                           requires Federal agencies to consult                   Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA). This
                                              Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as                    with the National Marine Fisheries                     action will not impose any requirements
                                              amended (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4321 to                       Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife                 on small entities. The RFA, as amended
                                              4370f, requires Federal agencies to                     Service to ensure that any action                      by the Small Business Regulatory
                                              prepare an Environmental Impact                         authorized, funded, or carried out by the              Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA), 5
                                              Statement for major federal actions                     Federal agency is not likely to                        U.S.C. 601 et seq., generally requires
                                              significantly affecting the quality of the              jeopardize the continued existence of                  Federal agencies to prepare a regulatory
                                              human environment. NEPA does not                        any endangered or threatened species or                flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
                                              apply to this action because the courts                 result in the destruction or adverse                   notice and comment rulemaking
                                              have exempted the EPA’s actions under                   modification of any critical habitat. The              requirements under the Administrative
                                              the MPRSA from the procedural                           withdrawal from regulation of the Grays                Procedure Act or any other statute
                                              requirements of NEPA through the                        Harbor Eight Mile Site will have no                    unless the agency certifies that the rule
                                              functional equivalence doctrine. The                    effect on listed or threatened species or              will not have a significant economic
                                              EPA has, by policy, determined that                     on any critical habitat. The post-                     impact on a substantial number of small
                                              where the preparation of NEPA                           disposal monitoring conducted by EPA                   entities. Small entities include small
                                              documents for certain EPA regulatory                    and the USACE indicates that the site                  businesses, small organizations, and
                                              actions, including action under the                     will have no physical, chemical, or                    small governmental jurisdictions. For
                                              MPRSA, is appropriate, the EPA will                     biological impacts to benthic marine                   purposes of assessing the impacts of this
                                              prepare an environmental review                         species.                                               rule on small entities, small entity is
                                              document. The EPA’s ‘‘Notice of Policy                  e. NHPA                                                defined as: (1) A small business defined
                                              and Procedures for Voluntary                                                                                   by the Small Business Administration’s
                                              Preparation of NEPA Documents’’ (63                        The National Historic Preservation                  size regulations at 13 CFR part 121; (2)
                                              FR 58045, October 29, 1998), sets out                   Act, as amended (NHPA), 16 U.S.C. 470                  a small governmental jurisdiction that is
                                              both the policy and procedures the EPA                  to 470a-2, requires Federal agencies to                a government of a city, county, town,
                                              uses when preparing such                                take into account the effect of their                  school district, or special district with a
                                              environmental review documents. The                     actions on districts, sites, buildings,                population of less than 50,000; and (3)
                                              EPA has determined that no                              structures, or objects, included in, or                a small organization that is any not-for-
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                                              environmental review document is                        eligible for inclusion in the National                 profit enterprise which is independently
                                              necessary for withdrawal of the Grays                   Register. This site withdrawal will not                owned and operated and is not
                                              Harbor Eight Mile Site.                                 affect any historic properties. The                    dominant in its field. The EPA has
                                                                                                      withdrawal of the Grays Harbor Eight                   determined that this action will not
                                              b. MSA and MMPA                                         Mile Site from EPA regulation means                    have a significant economic impact on
                                                The EPA has found no evidence that                    that management of the site by the EPA                 small entities because the rule will only
                                              the disposal of dredged material has                    will be relinquished.                                  have the effect of withdrawing one site


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                                              29710              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              that had fulfilled its stated purpose                   h. Executive Order 13211: Actions That                 § 228.15   [Amended]
                                              when EPA designated the site in 1990.                   Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                    ■ 2. Section 228.15 is amended by
                                                                                                      Distribution, or Use                                   removing and reserving paragraph
                                              d. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                             (n)(10).
                                                                                                        This action is not subject to Executive
                                                This action does not contain any                                                                             [FR Doc. 2018–13715 Filed 6–25–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                      Order 13211, because it is not a
                                              unfunded mandate as described in the                                                                           BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                              Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                            significant regulatory action under
                                              (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531–1538, and does                    Executive Order 12866.
                                              not significantly affect small                          i. National Technology Transfer and                    FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
                                              governments. The action imposes no                      Advancement Act                                        COMMISSION
                                              new enforceable duty on any state, local
                                              or tribal governments or the private                      This rulemaking does not involve                     47 CFR Parts 2 and 90
                                              sector.                                                 technical standards.
                                                                                                                                                             [PS Docket No. 13–87; PS Docket No. 06–
                                              e. Executive Order 13132: Federalism                    j. Executive Order 12898: Federal                      229, WT Docket No. 96–86, RM–11433 and
                                                                                                      Actions To Address Environmental                       RM–11577, FCC 16–111]
                                                This action does not have federalism                  Justice in Minority Populations and Low
                                              implications. It does not have                                                                                 Service Rules Governing Narrowband
                                                                                                      Income Populations                                     Operations in the 769–775/799–805
                                              substantial direct effects on the states,
                                              on the relationship between the national                   The EPA believes that this action does              MHz Bands
                                              government and the states, or on the                    not have disproportionately high and                   AGENCY:   Federal Communications
                                              distribution of power and                               adverse human health or environmental                  Commission.
                                              responsibilities among various levels of                effects on minority populations, low-                  ACTION: Final rule; announcement of
                                              government.                                             income populations and/or indigenous                   effective date.
                                              f. Executive Order 13175: Consultation                  peoples, as specified in Executive Order
                                                                                                      12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                 SUMMARY:   In this document, the Federal
                                              and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                                                                      The documentation for this decision is                 Communications Commission
                                              Governments
                                                                                                      contained in Section 5. Statutory and                  (Commission) announces that the Office
                                                 This action does not have tribal                     Executive Order Reviews, f. Executive                  of Management and Budget (OMB) has
                                              implications as specified in Executive                                                                         approved, for a period of three years, the
                                                                                                      Order 13175: Consultation and
                                              Order 13175, because the withdrawal                                                                            information collection associated with
                                                                                                      Coordination with Indian Tribal
                                              from EPA regulation of the Grays Harbor                                                                        the Commission’s Service Rules
                                                                                                      Governments.                                           Governing Narrowband Operations in
                                              Eight Mile Site will not have a direct
                                              effect on Indian Tribes, on the                         k. Congressional Review Act                            the 769–775/799–805 MHz Bands Order
                                              relationship between the federal                                                                               on Reconsideration (Order). This
                                              government and Indian Tribes, or on the                   This action is subject to the                        document is consistent with the Order,
                                              distribution of power and                               Congressional Review Act (CRA), and                    which stated that the Commission
                                              responsibilities between the federal                    the EPA will submit a rule report to                   would publish a document in the
                                              government and Indian Tribes. Thus,                     each House of the Congress and to the                  Federal Register announcing the
                                              Executive Order 13175 does not apply                    Comptroller General of the United                      effective date of those rules.
                                              to this action. Although Executive Order                States. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’            DATES: The amendments to 47 CFR
                                              13175 does not apply to this action, the                as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                         2.1033(c)(20) and 90.548(c) published at
                                              EPA consulted with tribal officials in                                                                         81 FR 66830, September 29, 2016, are
                                                                                                      List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 228                    effective July 26, 2018.
                                              the development of this action,
                                              particularly as it relates to potential                   Environmental protection, Water                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
                                              impacts to tribal trust resources and                   pollution control.                                     Evanoff, Policy and Licensing Division,
                                              tribal operations within the Quinault                                                                          Public Safety and Homeland Bureau, at
                                                                                                        Authority: This action is issued under the
                                              Indian Nation’s Usual and Accustomed                                                                           (202) 418–0848, or email: john.evanoff@
                                                                                                      authority of Section 102 of the Marine
                                              Area. The Quinault Indian Nation                                                                               fcc.gov. For additional information
                                                                                                      Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act, as
                                              responded to EPA’s request for Tribal                                                                          concerning the information collection
                                                                                                      amended, 33 U.S.C. 1401, 1411, 1412.
                                              Consultation on April 5, 2018, stating                                                                         requirements contained in this
                                              this action does not require government-                  Dated: May 24, 2018.                                 document, send an email to PRA@
                                              to-government consultation.                             Chris Hladick,                                         fcc.gov or contact Nicole Ongele, Office
                                                                                                      Regional Administrator, Region 10.                     of Managing Director, Performance
                                              g. Executive Order 13045: Protection of                                                                        Evaluation and Records Management,
                                              Children From Environmental Health                        For the reasons set out in the                       202–418–2991, or by email to PRA@
                                              and Safety Risks                                        preamble, the EPA amends title 40,                     fcc.gov.
                                                This action is not subject to Executive               chapter I, subchapter H of the Code of                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
                                              Order 13045 because it is not                           Federal Regulations as follows:                        document announces that, on March 13,
                                              economically significant as defined in                                                                         2017, OMB approved, for a period of
                                              Executive Order 12866, and because the                  PART 228—CRITERIA FOR THE                              three years, the information collection
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                                              EPA does not believe the environmental                  MANAGEMENT OF DISPOSAL SITES                           requirements relating to the 700 MHz
                                              health or safety risks addressed by this                FOR OCEAN DUMPING                                      interoperability testing rules contained
                                              action present a disproportionate risk to                                                                      in the Commission’s Report and Order,
                                              children. This action’s health and risk                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 228               FCC 16–111, published at 81 FR 66830,
                                              assessments are contained in Section 3.                 continues to read as follows:                          Sept. 29, 2016. The OMB Control
                                              Background, a. History of Disposal Sites                    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1412 and 1418.                Number is 3060–0057. The Commission
                                              near Grays Harbor, Washington.                                                                                 publishes this document as an


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Document Created: 2018-06-26 00:51:25
Document Modified: 2018-06-26 00:51:25
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on September 24, 2018 without further notice, unless the EPA receives adverse comment by July 26, 2018. If the EPA receives adverse comment, the Agency will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactBridgette Lohrman, Office of Environmental Review and Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10, Oregon Operations Office, 805 SW Broadway, Suite 500, Portland, OR 97205; (503) 326-4006, [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 29706 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection and Water Pollution Control

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