83_FR_3214 83 FR 3199 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Maker Orders

83 FR 3199 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Maker Orders

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 15 (January 23, 2018)

Page Range3199-3203
FR Document2018-01092

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 15 (Tuesday, January 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 15 (Tuesday, January 23, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3199-3203]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-01092]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-82521; File No. SR-ISE-2018-04]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market 
Maker Orders

January 17, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 5, 2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items 
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend ISE Rule 805 to permit Market Makers 
\3\ to enter additional order types in the options classes to which 
they are appointed.
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    \3\ Market Makers refers to ``Competitive Market Makers'' and 
``Primary Market Makers'' collectively. See ISE Rule 100(a)(25).
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    The text of the proposed rule change is set forth below. Proposed 
new language is italicized; deleted text is in brackets.
* * * * *

Nasdaq ISE Rulebook

* * * * *

Rule 805. Market Maker Orders

    (a) Options Classes to Which Appointed. Market makers may enter all 
order types defined in Rule 715 in the options classes to which they 
are appointed under Rule 802, except Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and 
Customer Cross Orders.[not place principal orders to buy or sell 
options in the options classes to which they are appointed under Rule 
802, other than opening only orders, immediate-or-cancel orders, market 
orders, fill-or-kill orders, sweep orders, complex orders, and block-
size orders executed through the Block Order Mechanism pursuant to Rule 
716(c).] Competitive Market Makers shall comply with the provisions of 
Rule 804(e)(2)(iii) upon

[[Page 3200]]

the entry of such orders if they were not previously quoting in the 
series.
    (b) Options Classes Other Than Those to Which Appointed.
    (1) A market maker may enter all order types permitted to be 
entered by non-customer participants under the Rules to buy or sell 
options in classes of options listed on the Exchange to which the 
market maker is not appointed under Rule 802, except for Reserve 
Orders, provided that:
    (i) and (ii) No change.
    (2) and (3) No change.
* * * * *

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of this rule change is to permit Market Makers to enter 
principal orders to buy or sell options in the options classes to which 
they are appointed under Rule 802 \4\ for all order types listed in 
Rule 715 except for Stopped Orders,\5\ Reserve Orders \6\ and Customer 
Cross Orders.\7\ This filing is intended to permit Market Makers to 
execute most of the same order types, which today they are permitted to 
enter on other options markets.\8\ In addition, this filing is intended 
to amend ISE Rule 805(b)(1) to indicate that Reserve Orders are not 
permitted to be entered by ISE Market Makers in non-appointed options 
classes. Today, ISE Market Makers may not enter Reserve Orders in 
either appointed or non-appointed options classes. Today, while the 
System prohibits ISE Market Makers from entering Reserve Orders, ISE 
Rule 805(b)(1) does not indicate the restriction.
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    \4\ ISE Rule 802 concerns the appointment of Market Makers.
    \5\ A stopped order is a limit order that meets the requirements 
of Rule 1901(b)(8). To execute stopped orders, Members must enter 
them into the Facilitation Mechanism or Solicited Order Mechanism 
pursuant to Rule 716. See ISE Rule 715(b)(6).
    \6\ A Reserve Order is a limit order that contains both a 
displayed portion and a non-displayed portion. Both the displayed 
and non-displayed portions of a Reserve Order are available for 
potential execution against incoming marketable orders. A non-
marketable Reserve Order will rest on the order book. The displayed 
portion of a Reserve Order shall be ranked at the specified limit 
price and the time of order entry. The displayed portion of a 
Reserve Order will trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for 
Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material 
.01, for Professional Orders. When the displayed portion of a 
Reserve Order is decremented, either in full or in part, it shall be 
refreshed from the non-displayed portion of the resting Reserve 
Order. If the displayed portion is refreshed in part, the new 
displayed portion shall include the previously displayed portion. 
Upon any refresh, the entire displayed portion shall be ranked at 
the specified limit price and obtain a new time stamp, i.e., the 
time that the new displayed portion of the order was refreshed. The 
new displayed portion will trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and 
(d) for Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary 
Material .01, for Professional Orders. The initial non-displayed 
portion of a Reserve Order rests on the order book and is ranked 
based on the specified limit price and time of order entry. 
Thereafter, non-displayed portions, if any, always obtain the same 
time stamp as that of the new displayed portion in subparagraph 4 
above. The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order is available 
for execution only after all displayed interest has been executed. 
The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order will trade in 
accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority Customer Orders, 
and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material .01, for Professional 
Orders. See ISE Rule 715(g).
    \7\ A Customer Cross Order is comprised of a Priority Customer 
Order to buy and a Priority Customer Order to sell at the same price 
and for the same quantity. See ISE Rule 715(i).
    \8\ NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'') and NYSE American LLC 
(``NYSE American'') do not limit the types of orders that can be 
entered by market makers. See NYSE Arca Rule 6.37C-O and NYSE 
American Rule 925.2NY.
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Appointed Options Classes
    Today, as noted in ISE Rule 805(a), a Market Maker may not place 
principal orders to buy or sell options in the options classes to which 
they are appointed under Rule 802, other than opening only orders,\9\ 
immediate-or-cancel orders,\10\ market orders, fill-or-kill orders,\11\ 
sweep orders,\12\ complex orders,\13\ and block-size orders \14\ 
executed through the Block Order Mechanism \15\ pursuant to Rule 
716(c). At this time, the Exchange proposes to expand the order types 
which Market Makers are permitted to enter on ISE.\16\ The Exchange is 
amending ISE Rule 805(a) to make clear which order types a Market Maker 
in an appointed options class may submit. Additionally, ISO Orders, 
All-Or-None Orders, Stop Orders, Qualified Contingent Cross Orders, 
Attributable Orders, Do-Not-Route Orders, QCC with Stock Orders, 
Opening Sweep Orders, Cancel and Replace Orders,\17\ and Add Liquidity 
Orders are accepted on ISE today from Market Makers as principal orders 
as modifiers of the allowable non-resting order types, although they 
are not specifically detailed in the rule. This rule change will 
further detail and align the rule text with the system functionality by 
making clear that Maker Makers may enter all order types defined in 
Rule 715 in the options classes to which they are appointed under Rule 
802, except Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and Customer Cross Orders.
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    \9\ An Opening Only order is a limit order that can be entered 
for the opening rotation only. Any portion of the order that is not 
executed during the opening rotation is cancelled. See ISE Rules 
717(o).
    \10\ An immediate-or-cancel order is a limit order that is to be 
executed in whole or in part upon receipt. Any portion not so 
executed is to be treated as cancelled. An immediate-or-cancel order 
entered by a Market Maker through the Specialized Quote Feed 
protocol will not be subject to the (i) Limit Order Price Protection 
and Size Limitation Protection as defined in ISE Rule 714(b)(2) and 
(3); or (ii) Limit Order Price Protection as defined in 
Supplementary Material .07(d) to ISE Rule 722. See ISE Rule 
715(b)(2).
    \11\ A fill-or-kill order is a limit order that is to be 
executed in its entirety as soon as it is received and, if not so 
executed, treated as cancelled. See ISE Rule 715(b)(2).
    \12\ A Sweep Order is a limit order that is to be executed in 
whole or in part on the Exchange and the portion not so executed 
shall be routed pursuant to Supplementary Material .05 to Rule 1901 
to Eligible Exchange(s) for immediate execution as soon as the order 
is received by the Eligible Exchange(s). Any portion not immediately 
executed by the Eligible Exchange(s) shall be canceled. If a Sweep 
Order is not marketable when it is submitted to the Exchange, it 
shall be canceled. See ISE Rule 715(s).
    \13\ A complex order is any order involving the simultaneous 
purchase and/or sale of two or more different options series in the 
same underlying security, for the same account, in a ratio that is 
equal to or greater than one-to-three (.333) and less than or equal 
to three-to-one (3.00) and for the purpose of executing a particular 
investment strategy. See ISE Rule 722(a)(1).
    \14\ Block-size orders are orders for fifty (50) contracts or 
more. See ISE Rule 716(a).
    \15\ The Block Order Mechanism is a process by which a Member 
can obtain liquidity for the execution of block-size orders. See ISE 
Rule 716(c).
    \16\ This expansion would include Good-Till-Date Orders, GTC 
Orders, Limit Orders, and Stop Limit Orders as new acceptable order 
types.
    \17\ Cancel and Replace Orders shall mean a single message for 
the immediate cancellation of a previously received order and the 
replacement of that order with a new order. If the previously placed 
order is already filled partially or in its entirety, the 
replacement order is automatically canceled or reduced by the number 
of contracts that were executed. The replacement order will retain 
the priority of the cancelled order, if the order posts to the Order 
Book, provided the price is not amended, size is not increased, or 
in the case of Reserve Orders, size is not changed. If the 
replacement portion of a Cancel and Replace order does not satisfy 
the system's price or other reasonability checks (e.g., ISE Rule 
710; ISE Rule 711(c); ISE Rule 714(b)(2); and ISE Rule 722(b)(1) and 
Supplementary Material .07 (b), (c) and (d) to Rule 722) the 
existing order shall be cancelled and not replaced. See 
Supplementary Material .02 to ISE Rule 715.

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[[Page 3201]]

    Today, ISE Market Makers, who are appointed and non-appointed in a 
particular options class, may submit orders without limitation, unless 
otherwise restricted by the order type as discussed herein. The 
Exchange proposes to permit Market Makers to enter all order types, 
which are listed in ISE Rule 715, except for Stopped Orders, Reserve 
Orders and Customer Cross Orders. The Exchange notes that today Market 
Makers are not eligible to execute either Customer Cross Orders, which 
are Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, which are intended for the 
account of a customer.\18\ With respect to Reserve Orders, the Exchange 
proposes to continue to restrict Market Makers from entering Reserve 
Orders in their appointed options class. The Exchange believes that 
Market Maker liquidity should be displayed liquidity. For these 
reasons, and to remain competitive with other markets, the Exchange 
proposes to permit Market Makers to enter all orders they are eligible 
to submit in their appointed class with the exception of Reserve Orders 
and also restrict Reserve Orders in the non-appointed classes.
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    \18\ ISE Rule 1901(b)(8) states, ``The transaction that 
constituted the Trade-Through was the execution of an order for 
which, at the time of receipt of the order, a Member had guaranteed 
an execution at no worse than a specified price (a ``stopped 
order''), where: (i) The stopped order was for the account of a 
Customer; (ii) the Customer agreed to the specified price on an 
order-by-order basis; and (iii) the price of the Trade-Through was, 
for a stopped buy order, lower than the national Best Bid in the 
options series at the time of execution, or, for a stopped sell 
order, higher than the national Best Offer in the options series at 
the time of execution . . .''
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Non-Appointed Options Classes
    Today, for the reasons noted above, the Exchange does not permit 
Market Makers to enter Reserve Orders in non-appointed options classes. 
However, the current rule text does not provide this limitation. The 
Exchange proposes to amend the current rule text at ISE Rule 805(b)(1) 
to codify this limitation.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\19\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\20\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest, by providing Market Makers access to trade order types which 
are currently permissible to be traded in on other options exchanges 
today.\21\ The Exchange believes that permitting Market Makers to enter 
all eligible order types, except Reserve Orders, in both appointed and 
non-appointed options classes offers no advantage to Market Makers 
under the Exchange's market structure, including, but not limited to, 
under the priority and trade allocation rules in ISE Rule 713 and 
various risk protection mechanism rules applicable to Market Makers in 
ISE Rule 804.\22\ Today, other non-Market Maker participants may submit 
these order types on ISE.
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    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \21\ See note 8 above.
    \22\ Today, Market Makers are not eligible to execute either 
Customer Cross Orders, which are Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, 
which are intended for the account of a customer.
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    The Exchange notes that previously, ISE prohibited non-customer 
trading by Electronic Access Members (``EAMs'') for principal or agent 
transactions.\23\ At that time, ISE represented that, in an electronic 
market, non-customer market orders have the potential to create market 
volatility by trading at different price levels until their order is 
fully executed. ISE further noted that, without this restriction, non-
customers would be able to use large-size orders to quickly take out 
ISE's entire order book without giving other market participants an 
opportunity to react.\24\ When the restriction was adopted, there were 
various limitations imposed on non-customer trading. For example, 
displayed quotes were firm only for public customer orders. Since that 
time, electronic options trading has evolved. With the adoption of 
trade-through protection under the intermarket linkage, every order 
must be executed at the best quoted price. Further, ISE has also 
removed restrictions on non-customer trading. For example, EAMs may now 
submit non-customer limit orders regardless of the size of the order 
where previously EAMs were prohibited from submitting orders for non-
customers that caused ISE's best bid and offer to be for less than 10 
contracts.\25\
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    \23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42455 (February 24, 
2000), 65 FR 11388 (March 2, 2000) (File No. 10-127) (In the Matter 
of the Application of The International Securities Exchange LLC for 
Registration as a National Securities Exchange; Findings and Opinion 
of the Commission).
    \24\ Id.
    \25\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49602 (April 22, 
2004), 69 FR 23841 (April 30, 2004) (SR-ISE-2003-26).
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    The Exchange does not believe there is any reason to restrict 
Market Makers in entering order types, except for the restriction 
related to Reserve Orders, in options classes in which they are 
appointed. Unlike other order types, the Reserve Order is a limit order 
that contains both a displayed portion and a non-displayed portion.\26\ 
Both the displayed and non-displayed portions of a Reserve Order are 
available for potential execution against incoming marketable orders. 
When the displayed portion of a Reserve Order is decremented, either in 
full or in part, it shall be refreshed from the non-displayed portion 
of the resting Reserve Order. The Exchange believes that because a 
Reserve Order contains a non-displayed potion, Market Makers should not 
be permitted to enter this order. Market Makers are required to make 
markets that, absent changed market conditions, will be honored for the 
number of contracts entered into the Exchange's System in all series of 
options classes to which the market maker is appointed.\27\ The 
Exchange believes that these markets should be transparent. Today, ISE 
Market Makers are not permitted to enter Reserve Orders in either 
appointed or non-appointed options classes. The Exchange proposes to 
specifically note this limitation in both Rule 805(a) and (b) as an 
exception. The Exchange notes that this limitation is specifically not 
noted in Rule 805(b) today despite the fact that the limitation exists 
in the System today.
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    \26\ See ISE Rule 715(g).
    \27\ See ISE Rule 803(b)(2).
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    The Exchange is also amending ISE Rule 805(a) to detail the types 
of non-resting order types and their modifiers with respect to ISO 
Orders, All-Or-None Orders, Stop Orders, Qualified Contingent Cross 
Orders, Attributable Orders, Do-Not-Route Orders, QCC with Stock 
Orders, Opening Sweep Orders, Cancel and Replace Orders, and Add 
Liquidity Orders. This rule change will detail and align the rule text 
with the system functionality and make clear which order types a Market 
Maker may submit in appointed options classes.
    ISE Market Makers continue to be obligated to add liquidity on ISE. 
The Exchange also notes that ISE Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the 
number of contracts that a Market Maker may enter in an options class 
to which the Market Maker is not appointed.\28\ The Exchange

[[Page 3202]]

notes that it also requires Market Makers to abide by certain quoting 
requirements, in the options classes in which they are appointed 
pursuant to ISE Rule 802, in order to maintain the status of a Market 
Maker.\29\ The Exchange believes that permitting a Market Maker to 
enter additional order types, except Reserve Orders, in their appointed 
options class will permit Market Makers additional latitude to conduct 
business on ISE and effectively compete with other market makers on 
other options exchanges. Quotes and orders entered by a Market Maker 
may not interact against quotes and orders entered on the opposite side 
of the market by the same Market Maker.\30\
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    \28\ The total number of contracts executed during a quarter by 
a Competitive Market Maker in options classes to which it is not 
appointed may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the total 
number of contracts traded by such Competitive Market Maker in 
classes to which it is appointed and with respect to which it was 
quoting pursuant to Rule 804(e)(2). See ISE Rule 805(b)(2).
    The total number of contracts executed during a quarter by a 
Primary Market Maker in options classes to which it is not appointed 
may not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number of contracts 
traded per each Primary Market Maker Membership. See ISE Rule 
805(b)(3).
    \29\ See ISE Rule 804(e) and Supplementary Material .01 to Rule 
804. Orders do not count toward meeting continuous quoting 
obligations.
    \30\ See ISE Rule 804(b).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Today, NYSE Arca and NYSE 
American place no limitation on the types of orders that can be entered 
by market makers in their appointed class.\31\ Accordingly, the 
Exchange believes that this proposal does not impose an undue burden on 
inter-market competition because each options exchange generally 
determines permissible order types for market makers in its trading 
environment based on the exchange's individual business policy, 
objectives, and trading system. The Exchange's proposal reflects its 
policy and objectives, and does not impose an undue burden on intra-
market competition because it treats all market makers uniformly with 
respect to permissible order types. Further, this rule change will 
align the system functionality with the rule text to reflect the types 
of orders a Market Maker in both appointed and non-appointed options 
class may submit. The current rule text is not accurate. This rule 
filing is intended to detail and align the rule text with the system 
functionality in the current text of Rule 805(a) and (b). This proposal 
will make clear which order types a Market Maker may submit in both 
appointed and non-appointed options classes.
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    \31\ See note 8 above.
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    Further, Market Makers, unlike other market participants, are 
required to abide by certain quoting requirements, in the options 
classes in which they are appointed pursuant to ISE Rule 802, in order 
to maintain the status of a Market Maker.\32\ The Exchange also notes 
that ISE Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the number of orders that a 
Market Maker may enter in an options class to which the Market Maker is 
not appointed.\33\ The Exchange believes that permitting a Market Maker 
to enter additional order types, except Reserve Orders, in their 
appointed options class will permit Market Makers additional latitude 
to conduct business on ISE and effectively compete with other market 
makers on other options exchanges.
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    \32\ See note 29 above.
    \33\ See note 28 above.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \34\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\35\
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    \34\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \35\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, 
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the 
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the 
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \36\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \37\ permits the Commission to 
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal 
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange states that 
the proposed rule change will permit Market Makers additional latitude 
to conduct business on ISE and effectively compete with other market 
makers on other options exchanges. The Exchange further states that the 
proposed rule will detail and align the rule text with the system 
functionality. The Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day 
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 
operative delay and designates the proposed rule change as operative 
upon filing.\38\
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    \36\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \37\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \38\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-ISE-2018-04 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2018-04. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the

[[Page 3203]]

provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting 
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal 
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2018-04 and should be 
submitted on or before February 13, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\39\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
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    \39\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2018-01092 Filed 1-22-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices                                                      3199

                                                   A proposed rule change filed under                     • Send an email to rule-comments@                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 35 normally does not                   sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 COMMISSION
                                                become operative prior to 30 days after                 MRX–2018–02 on the subject line.
                                                                                                                                                                [Release No. 34–82521; File No. SR–ISE–
                                                the date of the filing. However, Rule
                                                                                                        Paper Comments                                          2018–04]
                                                19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 36 permits the
                                                Commission to designate a shorter time                    • Send paper comments in triplicate                   Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
                                                if such action is consistent with the                   to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities               ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                                protection of investors and the public                                                                          Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                                                                        and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                interest. The Exchange has asked the                                                                            Rule Change Relating to Market Maker
                                                                                                        NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                Commission to waive the 30-day                                                                                  Orders
                                                operative delay so that the proposal may                All submissions should refer to File
                                                become operative immediately upon                       Number SR–MRX–2018–02. This file                        January 17, 2018.
                                                filing. The Exchange states that the                    number should be included on the                           Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                proposed rule change will permit                        subject line if email is used. To help the              Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                Market Makers additional latitude to                    Commission process and review your                      (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                conduct business on MRX and                             comments more efficiently, please use                   notice is hereby given that on January 5,
                                                effectively compete with other market                   only one method. The Commission will                    2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or
                                                makers on other options exchanges. The                  post all comments on the Commission’s                   ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
                                                Exchange further states that the                        internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                   and Exchange Commission
                                                proposed rule will detail and align the                 rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                rule text with the system functionality.                                                                        change as described in Items I and II
                                                                                                        submission, all subsequent
                                                The Commission believes that waiver of                                                                          below, which Items have been prepared
                                                                                                        amendments, all written statements
                                                the 30-day operative delay is consistent                                                                        by the Exchange. The Commission is
                                                                                                        with respect to the proposed rule                       publishing this notice to solicit
                                                with the protection of investors and the
                                                                                                        change that are filed with the                          comments on the proposed rule change
                                                public interest. Accordingly, the
                                                Commission hereby waives the                            Commission, and all written                             from interested persons.
                                                operative delay and designates the                      communications relating to the
                                                                                                        proposed rule change between the                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                proposed rule change as operative upon
                                                                                                        Commission and any person, other than                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                filing.37
                                                                                                        those that may be withheld from the                     the Proposed Rule Change
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                 public in accordance with the                              The Exchange proposes to amend ISE
                                                Commission summarily may                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     Rule 805 to permit Market Makers 3 to
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                 available for website viewing and                       enter additional order types in the
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                  printing in the Commission’s Public                     options classes to which they are
                                                action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in              Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                        appointed.
                                                the public interest; (ii) for the protection            Washington, DC 20549, on official                          The text of the proposed rule change
                                                of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                     business days between the hours of                      is set forth below. Proposed new
                                                furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  language is italicized; deleted text is in
                                                If the Commission takes such action, the                filing also will be available for                       brackets.
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                  inspection and copying at the principal                 *      *     *    *     *
                                                to determine whether the proposed rule                  office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                should be approved or disapproved.                                                                              Nasdaq ISE Rulebook
                                                                                                        received will be posted without change.
                                                                                                        Persons submitting comments are                         *          *    *    *      *
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                     cautioned that we do not redact or edit                 Rule 805. Market Maker Orders
                                                submit written data, views, and                         personal identifying information from
                                                                                                                                                                  (a) Options Classes to Which
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                     comment submissions. You should
                                                                                                                                                                Appointed. Market makers may enter all
                                                including whether the proposed rule                     submit only information that you wish                   order types defined in Rule 715 in the
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                      to make available publicly. All                         options classes to which they are
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                     submissions should refer to File                        appointed under Rule 802, except
                                                the following methods:                                  Number SR–MRX–2018–02 and should                        Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and
                                                                                                        be submitted on or before February 13,                  Customer Cross Orders.[not place
                                                Electronic Comments                                     2018.                                                   principal orders to buy or sell options
                                                  • Use the Commission’s internet                                                                               in the options classes to which they are
                                                                                                          For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              appointed under Rule 802, other than
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                    authority.38                                            opening only orders, immediate-or-
                                                                                                        Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      cancel orders, market orders, fill-or-kill
                                                give the Commission written notice of its intent to
                                                                                                                                                                orders, sweep orders, complex orders,
                                                file the proposed rule change, along with a brief       Assistant Secretary.
                                                description and the text of the proposed rule                                                                   and block-size orders executed through
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2018–01094 Filed 1–22–18; 8:45 am]
                                                change, at least five business days prior to the date                                                           the Block Order Mechanism pursuant to
                                                of filing of the proposed rule change, or such          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  Rule 716(c).] Competitive Market
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                                                shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
                                                Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
                                                                                                                                                                Makers shall comply with the
                                                   35 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                                                                                   provisions of Rule 804(e)(2)(iii) upon
                                                   36 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                   37 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day                                                                       1 15
                                                                                                                                                                      U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                                                                                    2 17
                                                                                                                                                                      CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                operative delay, the Commission has also
                                                considered the proposed rule’s impact on                                                                          3 Market Makers refers to ‘‘Competitive Market

                                                efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See                                                             Makers’’ and ‘‘Primary Market Makers’’ collectively.
                                                15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                         38 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          See ISE Rule 100(a)(25).



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                                                3200                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices

                                                the entry of such orders if they were not               Customer Cross Orders.7 This filing is                      orders,13 and block-size orders 14
                                                previously quoting in the series.                       intended to permit Market Makers to                         executed through the Block Order
                                                  (b) Options Classes Other Than Those                  execute most of the same order types,                       Mechanism 15 pursuant to Rule 716(c).
                                                to Which Appointed.                                     which today they are permitted to enter                     At this time, the Exchange proposes to
                                                  (1) A market maker may enter all                      on other options markets.8 In addition,                     expand the order types which Market
                                                order types permitted to be entered by                  this filing is intended to amend ISE Rule                   Makers are permitted to enter on ISE.16
                                                non-customer participants under the                     805(b)(1) to indicate that Reserve Orders                   The Exchange is amending ISE Rule
                                                Rules to buy or sell options in classes                 are not permitted to be entered by ISE                      805(a) to make clear which order types
                                                of options listed on the Exchange to                    Market Makers in non-appointed                              a Market Maker in an appointed options
                                                which the market maker is not                           options classes. Today, ISE Market                          class may submit. Additionally, ISO
                                                appointed under Rule 802, except for                    Makers may not enter Reserve Orders in                      Orders, All-Or-None Orders, Stop
                                                Reserve Orders, provided that:                          either appointed or non-appointed                           Orders, Qualified Contingent Cross
                                                  (i) and (ii) No change.                               options classes. Today, while the                           Orders, Attributable Orders, Do-Not-
                                                  (2) and (3) No change.                                System prohibits ISE Market Makers                          Route Orders, QCC with Stock Orders,
                                                *      *    *     *    *                                from entering Reserve Orders, ISE Rule                      Opening Sweep Orders, Cancel and
                                                                                                        805(b)(1) does not indicate the                             Replace Orders,17 and Add Liquidity
                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      restriction.
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                                                                                    Orders are accepted on ISE today from
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  Appointed Options Classes                                   Market Makers as principal orders as
                                                Change                                                    Today, as noted in ISE Rule 805(a), a                     modifiers of the allowable non-resting
                                                                                                        Market Maker may not place principal                        order types, although they are not
                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the                                                                            specifically detailed in the rule. This
                                                Exchange included statements                            orders to buy or sell options in the
                                                                                                        options classes to which they are                           rule change will further detail and align
                                                concerning the purpose of and basis for                                                                             the rule text with the system
                                                the proposed rule change and discussed                  appointed under Rule 802, other than
                                                                                                        opening only orders,9 immediate-or-                         functionality by making clear that
                                                any comments it received on the                                                                                     Maker Makers may enter all order types
                                                proposed rule change. The text of these                 cancel orders,10 market orders, fill-or-
                                                                                                        kill orders,11 sweep orders,12 complex                      defined in Rule 715 in the options
                                                statements may be examined at the                                                                                   classes to which they are appointed
                                                places specified in Item IV below. The                                                                              under Rule 802, except Stopped Orders,
                                                                                                        displayed portion shall be ranked at the specified
                                                Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    limit price and obtain a new time stamp, i.e., the          Reserve Orders and Customer Cross
                                                forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                 time that the new displayed portion of the order            Orders.
                                                the most significant aspects of such                    was refreshed. The new displayed portion will
                                                statements.                                             trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for
                                                                                                        Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and               the portion not so executed shall be routed
                                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Supplementary Material .01, for Professional                pursuant to Supplementary Material .05 to Rule
                                                                                                        Orders. The initial non-displayed portion of a              1901 to Eligible Exchange(s) for immediate
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Reserve Order rests on the order book and is ranked         execution as soon as the order is received by the
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  based on the specified limit price and time of order        Eligible Exchange(s). Any portion not immediately
                                                Change                                                  entry. Thereafter, non-displayed portions, if any,          executed by the Eligible Exchange(s) shall be
                                                                                                        always obtain the same time stamp as that of the            canceled. If a Sweep Order is not marketable when
                                                1. Purpose                                              new displayed portion in subparagraph 4 above.              it is submitted to the Exchange, it shall be canceled.
                                                                                                        The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order is           See ISE Rule 715(s).
                                                  The purpose of this rule change is to                 available for execution only after all displayed               13 A complex order is any order involving the
                                                permit Market Makers to enter principal                 interest has been executed. The non-displayed
                                                                                                                                                                    simultaneous purchase and/or sale of two or more
                                                orders to buy or sell options in the                    portion of any Reserve Order will trade in
                                                                                                                                                                    different options series in the same underlying
                                                                                                        accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority
                                                options classes to which they are                       Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and
                                                                                                                                                                    security, for the same account, in a ratio that is
                                                appointed under Rule 802 4 for all order                Supplementary Material .01, for Professional                equal to or greater than one-to-three (.333) and less
                                                                                                        Orders. See ISE Rule 715(g).                                than or equal to three-to-one (3.00) and for the
                                                types listed in Rule 715 except for                                                                                 purpose of executing a particular investment
                                                                                                           7 A Customer Cross Order is comprised of a
                                                Stopped Orders,5 Reserve Orders 6 and                                                                               strategy. See ISE Rule 722(a)(1).
                                                                                                        Priority Customer Order to buy and a Priority                  14 Block-size orders are orders for fifty (50)
                                                                                                        Customer Order to sell at the same price and for the
                                                  4 ISE Rule 802 concerns the appointment of
                                                                                                        same quantity. See ISE Rule 715(i).                         contracts or more. See ISE Rule 716(a).
                                                Market Makers.                                             8 NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and NYSE                  15 The Block Order Mechanism is a process by
                                                  5 A stopped order is a limit order that meets the
                                                                                                        American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’) do not limit the           which a Member can obtain liquidity for the
                                                requirements of Rule 1901(b)(8). To execute             types of orders that can be entered by market               execution of block-size orders. See ISE Rule 716(c).
                                                stopped orders, Members must enter them into the        makers. See NYSE Arca Rule 6.37C–O and NYSE                    16 This expansion would include Good-Till-Date

                                                Facilitation Mechanism or Solicited Order               American Rule 925.2NY.                                      Orders, GTC Orders, Limit Orders, and Stop Limit
                                                Mechanism pursuant to Rule 716. See ISE Rule               9 An Opening Only order is a limit order that can        Orders as new acceptable order types.
                                                715(b)(6).                                              be entered for the opening rotation only. Any                  17 Cancel and Replace Orders shall mean a single
                                                  6 A Reserve Order is a limit order that contains      portion of the order that is not executed during the        message for the immediate cancellation of a
                                                both a displayed portion and a non-displayed            opening rotation is cancelled. See ISE Rules 717(o).        previously received order and the replacement of
                                                portion. Both the displayed and non-displayed              10 An immediate-or-cancel order is a limit order         that order with a new order. If the previously
                                                portions of a Reserve Order are available for           that is to be executed in whole or in part upon             placed order is already filled partially or in its
                                                potential execution against incoming marketable         receipt. Any portion not so executed is to be treated       entirety, the replacement order is automatically
                                                orders. A non-marketable Reserve Order will rest on     as cancelled. An immediate-or-cancel order entered          canceled or reduced by the number of contracts that
                                                the order book. The displayed portion of a Reserve      by a Market Maker through the Specialized Quote             were executed. The replacement order will retain
                                                Order shall be ranked at the specified limit price      Feed protocol will not be subject to the (i) Limit          the priority of the cancelled order, if the order posts
                                                and the time of order entry. The displayed portion      Order Price Protection and Size Limitation                  to the Order Book, provided the price is not
                                                of a Reserve Order will trade in accordance with        Protection as defined in ISE Rule 714(b)(2) and (3);        amended, size is not increased, or in the case of
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                                                Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority Customer Orders,       or (ii) Limit Order Price Protection as defined in          Reserve Orders, size is not changed. If the
                                                and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material .01,         Supplementary Material .07(d) to ISE Rule 722. See          replacement portion of a Cancel and Replace order
                                                for Professional Orders. When the displayed portion     ISE Rule 715(b)(2).                                         does not satisfy the system’s price or other
                                                                                                           11 A fill-or-kill order is a limit order that is to be
                                                of a Reserve Order is decremented, either in full or                                                                reasonability checks (e.g., ISE Rule 710; ISE Rule
                                                in part, it shall be refreshed from the non-displayed   executed in its entirety as soon as it is received and,     711(c); ISE Rule 714(b)(2); and ISE Rule 722(b)(1)
                                                portion of the resting Reserve Order. If the            if not so executed, treated as cancelled. See ISE           and Supplementary Material .07 (b), (c) and (d) to
                                                displayed portion is refreshed in part, the new         Rule 715(b)(2).                                             Rule 722) the existing order shall be cancelled and
                                                displayed portion shall include the previously             12 A Sweep Order is a limit order that is to be          not replaced. See Supplementary Material .02 to ISE
                                                displayed portion. Upon any refresh, the entire         executed in whole or in part on the Exchange and            Rule 715.



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices                                                     3201

                                                  Today, ISE Market Makers, who are                     options exchanges today.21 The                         contains both a displayed portion and a
                                                appointed and non-appointed in a                        Exchange believes that permitting                      non-displayed portion.26 Both the
                                                particular options class, may submit                    Market Makers to enter all eligible order              displayed and non-displayed portions of
                                                orders without limitation, unless                       types, except Reserve Orders, in both                  a Reserve Order are available for
                                                otherwise restricted by the order type as               appointed and non-appointed options                    potential execution against incoming
                                                discussed herein. The Exchange                          classes offers no advantage to Market                  marketable orders. When the displayed
                                                proposes to permit Market Makers to                     Makers under the Exchange’s market                     portion of a Reserve Order is
                                                enter all order types, which are listed in              structure, including, but not limited to,              decremented, either in full or in part, it
                                                ISE Rule 715, except for Stopped                        under the priority and trade allocation                shall be refreshed from the non-
                                                Orders, Reserve Orders and Customer                     rules in ISE Rule 713 and various risk                 displayed portion of the resting Reserve
                                                Cross Orders. The Exchange notes that                   protection mechanism rules applicable                  Order. The Exchange believes that
                                                today Market Makers are not eligible to                 to Market Makers in ISE Rule 804.22                    because a Reserve Order contains a non-
                                                execute either Customer Cross Orders,                   Today, other non-Market Maker                          displayed potion, Market Makers should
                                                which are Customer orders, or Stopped                   participants may submit these order                    not be permitted to enter this order.
                                                Orders, which are intended for the                      types on ISE.                                          Market Makers are required to make
                                                account of a customer.18 With respect to                   The Exchange notes that previously,                 markets that, absent changed market
                                                Reserve Orders, the Exchange proposes                   ISE prohibited non-customer trading by                 conditions, will be honored for the
                                                to continue to restrict Market Makers                   Electronic Access Members (‘‘EAMs’’)                   number of contracts entered into the
                                                from entering Reserve Orders in their                   for principal or agent transactions.23 At              Exchange’s System in all series of
                                                appointed options class. The Exchange                   that time, ISE represented that, in an                 options classes to which the market
                                                believes that Market Maker liquidity                    electronic market, non-customer market                 maker is appointed.27 The Exchange
                                                should be displayed liquidity. For these                orders have the potential to create                    believes that these markets should be
                                                reasons, and to remain competitive with                 market volatility by trading at different              transparent. Today, ISE Market Makers
                                                other markets, the Exchange proposes to                 price levels until their order is fully                are not permitted to enter Reserve
                                                permit Market Makers to enter all orders                executed. ISE further noted that,                      Orders in either appointed or non-
                                                they are eligible to submit in their                    without this restriction, non-customers                appointed options classes. The
                                                appointed class with the exception of                   would be able to use large-size orders to              Exchange proposes to specifically note
                                                Reserve Orders and also restrict Reserve                quickly take out ISE’s entire order book               this limitation in both Rule 805(a) and
                                                Orders in the non-appointed classes.                    without giving other market participants               (b) as an exception. The Exchange notes
                                                                                                        an opportunity to react.24 When the                    that this limitation is specifically not
                                                Non-Appointed Options Classes
                                                                                                        restriction was adopted, there were                    noted in Rule 805(b) today despite the
                                                  Today, for the reasons noted above,                   various limitations imposed on non-                    fact that the limitation exists in the
                                                the Exchange does not permit Market                     customer trading. For example,                         System today.
                                                Makers to enter Reserve Orders in non-                  displayed quotes were firm only for                       The Exchange is also amending ISE
                                                appointed options classes. However, the                 public customer orders. Since that time,               Rule 805(a) to detail the types of non-
                                                current rule text does not provide this                 electronic options trading has evolved.                resting order types and their modifiers
                                                limitation. The Exchange proposes to                    With the adoption of trade-through                     with respect to ISO Orders, All-Or-None
                                                amend the current rule text at ISE Rule                 protection under the intermarket                       Orders, Stop Orders, Qualified
                                                805(b)(1) to codify this limitation.                    linkage, every order must be executed at               Contingent Cross Orders, Attributable
                                                2. Statutory Basis                                      the best quoted price. Further, ISE has                Orders, Do-Not-Route Orders, QCC with
                                                                                                        also removed restrictions on non-                      Stock Orders, Opening Sweep Orders,
                                                   The Exchange believes that its
                                                                                                        customer trading. For example, EAMs                    Cancel and Replace Orders, and Add
                                                proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                                                                        may now submit non-customer limit                      Liquidity Orders. This rule change will
                                                of the Act,19 in general, and furthers the
                                                                                                        orders regardless of the size of the order             detail and align the rule text with the
                                                objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,20
                                                                                                        where previously EAMs were prohibited                  system functionality and make clear
                                                in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                                                                        from submitting orders for non-                        which order types a Market Maker may
                                                promote just and equitable principles of
                                                                                                        customers that caused ISE’s best bid and               submit in appointed options classes.
                                                trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                        offer to be for less than 10 contracts.25                 ISE Market Makers continue to be
                                                perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                                                                           The Exchange does not believe there                 obligated to add liquidity on ISE. The
                                                open market and a national market
                                                                                                        is any reason to restrict Market Makers                Exchange also notes that ISE Rule
                                                system, and, in general to protect
                                                                                                        in entering order types, except for the                805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the number of
                                                investors and the public interest, by
                                                                                                        restriction related to Reserve Orders, in              contracts that a Market Maker may enter
                                                providing Market Makers access to trade
                                                                                                        options classes in which they are                      in an options class to which the Market
                                                order types which are currently
                                                                                                        appointed. Unlike other order types, the               Maker is not appointed.28 The Exchange
                                                permissible to be traded in on other
                                                                                                        Reserve Order is a limit order that
                                                   18 ISE Rule 1901(b)(8) states, ‘‘The transaction                                                              26 See ISE Rule 715(g).
                                                                                                          21 See note 8 above.                                   27 See
                                                that constituted the Trade-Through was the                                                                              ISE Rule 803(b)(2).
                                                                                                          22 Today, Market Makers are not eligible to
                                                execution of an order for which, at the time of                                                                   28 The total number of contracts executed during

                                                receipt of the order, a Member had guaranteed an        execute either Customer Cross Orders, which are        a quarter by a Competitive Market Maker in options
                                                execution at no worse than a specified price (a         Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, which are          classes to which it is not appointed may not exceed
                                                ‘‘stopped order’’), where: (i) The stopped order was    intended for the account of a customer.                twenty-five percent (25%) of the total number of
                                                for the account of a Customer; (ii) the Customer          23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42455
                                                                                                                                                               contracts traded by such Competitive Market Maker
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                                                agreed to the specified price on an order-by-order      (February 24, 2000), 65 FR 11388 (March 2, 2000)       in classes to which it is appointed and with respect
                                                basis; and (iii) the price of the Trade-Through was,    (File No. 10–127) (In the Matter of the Application    to which it was quoting pursuant to Rule 804(e)(2).
                                                for a stopped buy order, lower than the national        of The International Securities Exchange LLC for       See ISE Rule 805(b)(2).
                                                Best Bid in the options series at the time of           Registration as a National Securities Exchange;           The total number of contracts executed during a
                                                execution, or, for a stopped sell order, higher than    Findings and Opinion of the Commission).               quarter by a Primary Market Maker in options
                                                the national Best Offer in the options series at the      24 Id.
                                                                                                                                                               classes to which it is not appointed may not exceed
                                                time of execution . . .’’                                 25 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49602     ten percent (10%) of the total number of contracts
                                                   19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                                                                        (April 22, 2004), 69 FR 23841 (April 30, 2004) (SR–    traded per each Primary Market Maker
                                                   20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                              ISE–2003–26).                                          Membership. See ISE Rule 805(b)(3).



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                                                3202                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices

                                                notes that it also requires Market Makers               Maker.32 The Exchange also notes that                     system functionality. The Commission
                                                to abide by certain quoting                             ISE Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the                  believes that waiver of the 30-day
                                                requirements, in the options classes in                 number of orders that a Market Maker                      operative delay is consistent with the
                                                which they are appointed pursuant to                    may enter in an options class to which                    protection of investors and the public
                                                ISE Rule 802, in order to maintain the                  the Market Maker is not appointed.33                      interest. Accordingly, the Commission
                                                status of a Market Maker.29 The                         The Exchange believes that permitting a                   hereby waives the operative delay and
                                                Exchange believes that permitting a                     Market Maker to enter additional order                    designates the proposed rule change as
                                                Market Maker to enter additional order                  types, except Reserve Orders, in their                    operative upon filing.38
                                                types, except Reserve Orders, in their                  appointed options class will permit                          At any time within 60 days of the
                                                appointed options class will permit                     Market Makers additional latitude to                      filing of the proposed rule change, the
                                                Market Makers additional latitude to                    conduct business on ISE and effectively                   Commission summarily may
                                                conduct business on ISE and effectively                 compete with other market makers on                       temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                compete with other market makers on                     other options exchanges.                                  it appears to the Commission that such
                                                other options exchanges. Quotes and                                                                               action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
                                                                                                        C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         the public interest; (ii) for the protection
                                                orders entered by a Market Maker may                    Statement on Comments on the
                                                not interact against quotes and orders                                                                            of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
                                                                                                        Proposed Rule Change Received From                        furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
                                                entered on the opposite side of the                     Members, Participants, or Others
                                                market by the same Market Maker.30                                                                                If the Commission takes such action, the
                                                                                                          No written comments were either                         Commission shall institute proceedings
                                                B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       solicited or received.                                    to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition                                                                                should be approved or disapproved.
                                                                                                        III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                   The Exchange does not believe that                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                the proposed rule change will impose                    Commission Action
                                                any burden on competition not                                                                                       Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                           Because the foregoing proposed rule                    submit written data, views, and
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                        change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                of the purposes of the Act. Today, NYSE
                                                                                                        the protection of investors or the public                 including whether the proposed rule
                                                Arca and NYSE American place no
                                                                                                        interest; (ii) impose any significant                     change is consistent with the Act.
                                                limitation on the types of orders that
                                                                                                        burden on competition; and (iii) become                   Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                can be entered by market makers in
                                                                                                        operative for 30 days from the date on                    the following methods:
                                                their appointed class.31 Accordingly,
                                                                                                        which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                the Exchange believes that this proposal                                                                          Electronic Comments
                                                                                                        as the Commission may designate, it has
                                                does not impose an undue burden on                                                                                  • Use the Commission’s internet
                                                                                                        become effective pursuant to Section
                                                inter-market competition because each                                                                             comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                        19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 34 and
                                                options exchange generally determines                                                                             rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                        subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
                                                permissible order types for market                                                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                        thereunder.35
                                                makers in its trading environment based                                                                           sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                           A proposed rule change filed under
                                                on the exchange’s individual business                                                                             ISE–2018–04 on the subject line.
                                                                                                        Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 36 normally does not
                                                policy, objectives, and trading system.
                                                                                                        become operative prior to 30 days after                   Paper Comments
                                                The Exchange’s proposal reflects its
                                                                                                        the date of the filing. However, Rule
                                                policy and objectives, and does not
                                                                                                        19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 37 permits the                             • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                impose an undue burden on intra-                                                                                  to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                                                                        Commission to designate a shorter time
                                                market competition because it treats all                                                                          and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                                                                        if such action is consistent with the
                                                market makers uniformly with respect                                                                              NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                        protection of investors and the public
                                                to permissible order types. Further, this                                                                         All submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                        interest. The Exchange has asked the
                                                rule change will align the system                                                                                 Number SR–ISE–2018–04. This file
                                                                                                        Commission to waive the 30-day
                                                functionality with the rule text to reflect                                                                       number should be included on the
                                                                                                        operative delay so that the proposal may
                                                the types of orders a Market Maker in                                                                             subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                        become operative immediately upon
                                                both appointed and non-appointed                                                                                  Commission process and review your
                                                                                                        filing. The Exchange states that the
                                                options class may submit. The current                                                                             comments more efficiently, please use
                                                                                                        proposed rule change will permit
                                                rule text is not accurate. This rule filing                                                                       only one method. The Commission will
                                                                                                        Market Makers additional latitude to
                                                is intended to detail and align the rule                                                                          post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                        conduct business on ISE and effectively
                                                text with the system functionality in the                                                                         internet website (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                        compete with other market makers on
                                                current text of Rule 805(a) and (b). This                                                                         rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                                                                        other options exchanges. The Exchange
                                                proposal will make clear which order                                                                              submission, all subsequent
                                                                                                        further states that the proposed rule will
                                                types a Market Maker may submit in                                                                                amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                        detail and align the rule text with the
                                                both appointed and non-appointed                                                                                  with respect to the proposed rule
                                                options classes.                                          32 See  note 29 above.                                  change that are filed with the
                                                   Further, Market Makers, unlike other                   33 See  note 28 above.                                  Commission, and all written
                                                market participants, are required to                       34 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).                        communications relating to the
                                                abide by certain quoting requirements,                     35 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                                                                                                                                  proposed rule change between the
                                                in the options classes in which they are                4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to   Commission and any person, other than
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                appointed pursuant to ISE Rule 802, in                  give the Commission written notice of its intent to
                                                                                                        file the proposed rule change, along with a brief         those that may be withheld from the
                                                order to maintain the status of a Market                description and the text of the proposed rule             public in accordance with the
                                                                                                        change, at least five business days prior to the date
                                                  29 See ISE Rule 804(e) and Supplementary              of filing of the proposed rule change, or such               38 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                Material .01 to Rule 804. Orders do not count           shorter time as designated by the Commission. The         operative delay, the Commission has also
                                                toward meeting continuous quoting obligations.          Exchange has satisfied this requirement.                  considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                                  30 See ISE Rule 804(b).                                  36 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
                                                                                                                                                                  efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                  31 See note 8 above.                                     37 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                        15 U.S.C. 78c(f).



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices                                                    3203

                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     solicit comments on the proposed rule                    The EDGX Option’s fee schedule
                                                available for website viewing and                       change from interested persons.                        currently defines ‘‘Non-Professional
                                                printing in the Commission’s Public                                                                            User’’ as:
                                                                                                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                                                                               a natural person who is not: (i) Registered or
                                                                                                        Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                Washington, DC 20549, on official                                                                              qualified in any capacity with the
                                                                                                        the Proposed Rule Change
                                                business days between the hours of                                                                             Commission, the Commodity Futures
                                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                     The Exchange filed a proposal to                    Trading Commission, any state securities
                                                filing also will be available for                       amend the Market Data section of its fee               agency, any securities exchange or
                                                inspection and copying at the principal                 schedule to harmonize the definition of                association, or any commodities or futures
                                                office of the Exchange. All comments                                                                           contract market or association; (ii) engaged as
                                                                                                        ‘‘Non-Professional User’’ with that of its             an ‘‘investment adviser’’ as that term is
                                                received will be posted without change.                 affiliates, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’)             defined in Section 202(a)(11) of the
                                                Persons submitting comments are                         and Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (‘‘C2’’).                   Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (whether or
                                                cautioned that we do not redact or edit                    The text of the proposed rule change                not registered or qualified under that Act); or
                                                personal identifying information from                   is available at the Exchange’s website at              (iii) employed by a bank or other
                                                comment submissions. You should                         www.markets.cboe.com, at the principal                 organization exempt from registration under
                                                submit only information that you wish                                                                          federal or state securities laws to perform
                                                                                                        office of the Exchange, and at the
                                                to make available publicly. All                                                                                functions that would require registration or
                                                                                                        Commission’s Public Reference Room.                    qualification if such functions were
                                                submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                        II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     performed for an organization not so exempt.
                                                Number SR–ISE–2018–04 and should be
                                                submitted on or before February 13,                     Statement of the Purpose of, and                        As amended, ‘‘Non-Professional User’’
                                                2018.                                                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 would be defined as:
                                                                                                        Change                                                 a natural person or qualifying trust that uses
                                                  For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                In its filing with the Commission, the               Data only for personal purposes and not for
                                                authority.39                                                                                                   any commercial purpose and, for a natural
                                                                                                        Exchange included statements
                                                Eduardo A. Aleman,                                                                                             person who works in the United States, is
                                                                                                        concerning the purpose of and basis for                not: (i) Registered or qualified in any capacity
                                                Assistant Secretary.                                    the proposed rule change and discussed                 with the Securities and Exchange
                                                [FR Doc. 2018–01092 Filed 1–22–18; 8:45 am]             any comments it received on the                        Commission, the Commodities Futures
                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  proposed rule change. The text of these                Trading Commission, any state securities
                                                                                                        statements may be examined at the                      agency, any securities exchange or
                                                                                                        places specified in Item IV below. The                 association, or any commodities or futures
                                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 Exchange has prepared summaries, set                   contract market or association; (ii) engaged as
                                                                                                                                                               an ‘‘investment adviser’’ as that term is
                                                COMMISSION                                              forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                                                                                                                               defined in Section 202(a)(11) of the
                                                                                                        the most significant parts of such                     Investment Advisors Act of 1940 (whether or
                                                [Release No. 34–82518; File No. SR–                     statements.
                                                CboeEDGA–2018–001]                                                                                             not registered or qualified under that Act); or
                                                                                                        A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      (iii) employed by a bank or other
                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe                                                                            organization exempt from registration under
                                                                                                        Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                                                                               federal or state securities laws to perform
                                                EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 functions that would require registration or
                                                and Immediate Effectiveness of a                        Change                                                 qualification if such functions were
                                                Proposed Rule Change To Harmonize                                                                              performed for an organization not so exempt;
                                                                                                        1. Purpose
                                                the Definition of Non-Professional User                                                                        or, for a natural person who works outside
                                                in Its Fee Schedule With That of Its                       The Exchange proposes to amend the                  of the United States, does not perform the
                                                Affiliates                                              Market Data section of its fee schedule                same functions as would disqualify such
                                                                                                        to harmonize the definition of ‘‘Non-                  person as a Non-Professional User if he or
                                                January 17, 2018.                                                                                              she worked in the United States.
                                                                                                        Professional User’’ with that of its
                                                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  affiliates, Cboe and C2. In late 2016, the               The revised definition is substantially
                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    Exchange and its affiliates Cboe EDGX                  identical to the definition of ‘‘Non-
                                                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                  Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’), Cboe BYX                    Professional User’ included within the
                                                notice is hereby given that on January 8,               Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’), and Cboe BZX                 Cboe and C2 fee schedules.6 The
                                                2018, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the                     Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’) received                      Exchange’s current definition of ‘‘Non-
                                                ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the                approval to effect a merger (the                       Professional User’’ does differ from that
                                                Securities and Exchange Commission                      ‘‘Merger’’) of the Exchange’s parent                   contained in the Cboe and C2 fee
                                                (the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                  company, Bats Global Markets, Inc., the                schedules in following minor, non-
                                                change as described in Items I and II                   parent of EDGA, EDGX, BYX, and BZX                     substantive ways. First, the harmonized
                                                below, which Items have been prepared                   with CBOE Holding, Inc. (now known as                  definition will make clear that a Non-
                                                by the Exchange. The Exchange has                       Cboe Global Markets, Inc.) the parent                  Professional User may be a natural
                                                designated this proposal as a ‘‘non-                    company of Cboe and C2.5 In order to                   person or qualifying trust that uses Data
                                                controversial’’ proposed rule change                    provide consistent rules and                           only for personal purposes and not for
                                                pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the                  terminology amongst the Exchange,                      any commercial purpose. To date, the
                                                Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)                         Cboe, and C2, the Exchange proposes to                 Exchange is not aware of any entity that
                                                thereunder,4 which renders it effective                 amend the definition of ‘‘Non-
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                                                upon filing with the Commission. The                    Professional User’’ to harmonize it with                 6 See the Cboe fee schedule available at https://
                                                Commission is publishing this notice to                 that of its affiliates, Cboe and C2.                   www.cboe.org/general-info/pdfframed?content=/
                                                                                                                                                               publish/mdxfees/cboe-cds-fees-schedule-for-cboe-
                                                  39 17                                                                                                        datafeeds.pdf&section=SEC_MDX_CSM&title=
                                                        CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                              5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79585
                                                  1 15
                                                                                                                                                               Cboe%20CDS%20Fees%20Schedule and the C2 fee
                                                       U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                (December 16, 2016), 82 FR 6961 (December 22,          schedule available at https://www.cboe.org/general-
                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                        2016) (SR–BatsEDGX–2016–60; SR–BatsEDGA–               info/pdfframed?content=/publish/mdxfees/c2-cds-
                                                  3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                                                                        2016–24; SR–BatsBYX–2017–29; and SR–BatsBYX–           fees-schedule.pdf&section=SEC_MDX_CSM&title=
                                                  4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                        2016–68).                                              C2%20CDS%20Fees%20Schedule.



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Document Created: 2018-01-23 01:08:35
Document Modified: 2018-01-23 01:08:35
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 3199 

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