83_FR_3250 83 FR 3235 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Maker Orders

83 FR 3235 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Maker Orders

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 15 (January 23, 2018)

Page Range3235-3238
FR Document2018-01087

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 15 (Tuesday, January 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 15 (Tuesday, January 23, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3235-3238]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-01087]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-82516; File No. SR-GEMX-2018-01]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market 
Maker Orders

January 17, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 5, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (``GEMX'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items 
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is set forth below. Proposed 
new language is italicized; deleted text is in [brackets].

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend GEMX Rule 805 to permit Market 
Makers \3\ to enter additional order types in the options classes to 
which they are appointed.
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    \3\ Market Makers refers to ``Competitive Market Makers'' and 
``Primary Market Makers'' collectively. See GEMX Rule 100(a)(25).
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* * * * *

Nasdaq GEMX Rulebook

* * * * *

Rule 805. Market Maker Orders

    (a) Options Classes to Which Appointed. Market makers may enter all 
order types defined in Rule 715 in the options classes to which they 
are appointed under Rule 802, except Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and 
Customer Cross Orders.[not place principal orders to buy or sell 
options in the options classes to which they are appointed under Rule 
802, other than opening only orders, immediate-or-cancel orders, market 
orders, fill-or-kill orders, sweep orders, and block-size orders 
executed through the Block Order Mechanism pursuant to Rule 716(c).] 
Competitive Market Makers shall comply with the provisions of Rule 
804(e)(2)(iii) upon the entry of such orders if they were not 
previously quoting in the series.
    (b) Options Classes Other Than Those to Which Appointed.
    (1) A market maker may enter all order types permitted to be 
entered by non-customer participants under the Rules to buy or sell 
options in classes of options listed on the Exchange to which the 
market maker is not appointed under Rule 802, except for Reserve 
Orders, provided that:
    (i) and (ii) No change.
    (2) and (3) No change.
* * * * *

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

[[Page 3236]]

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of this rule change is to permit Market Makers to enter 
principal orders to buy or sell options in the options classes to which 
they are appointed under Rule 802 \4\ for all order types listed in 
Rule 715 except for Stopped Orders,\5\ Reserve Orders \6\ and Customer 
Cross Orders.\7\ This filing is intended to permit Market Makers to 
execute most of the same order types, which today they are permitted to 
enter on other options markets.\8\ In addition, this filing is intended 
to amend GEMX Rule 805(b)(1) to indicate that Reserve Orders are not 
permitted to be entered by GEMX Market Makers in non-appointed options 
classes. Today, GEMX Market Makers may not enter Reserve Orders in 
either appointed or non-appointed options classes. Today, while the 
System prohibits GEMX Market Makers from entering Reserve Orders, GEMX 
Rule 805(b)(1) does not indicate the restriction.
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    \4\ GEMX Rule 802 concerns the appointment of Market Makers.
    \5\ A stopped order is a limit order that meets the requirements 
of Rule 1901(b)(8). To execute stopped orders, Members must enter 
them into the Facilitation Mechanism or Solicited Order Mechanism 
pursuant to Rule 716. See GEMX Rule 715(b)(6).
    \6\ A Reserve Order is a limit order that contains both a 
displayed portion and a non-displayed portion. Both the displayed 
and non-displayed portions of a Reserve Order are available for 
potential execution against incoming marketable orders. A non-
marketable Reserve Order will rest on the order book. The displayed 
portion of a Reserve Order shall be ranked at the specified limit 
price and the time of order entry. The displayed portion of a 
Reserve Order will trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for 
Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material 
.01, for Professional Orders. When the displayed portion of a 
Reserve Order is decremented, either in full or in part, it shall be 
refreshed from the non-displayed portion of the resting Reserve 
Order. If the displayed portion is refreshed in part, the new 
displayed portion shall include the previously displayed portion. 
Upon any refresh, the entire displayed portion shall be ranked at 
the specified limit price and obtain a new time stamp, i.e., the 
time that the new displayed portion of the order was refreshed. The 
new displayed portion will trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and 
(d) for Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary 
Material .01, for Professional Orders. The initial non-displayed 
portion of a Reserve Order rests on the order book and is ranked 
based on the specified limit price and time of order entry. 
Thereafter, non-displayed portions, if any, always obtain the same 
time stamp as that of the new displayed portion in subparagraph 4 
above. The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order is available 
for execution only after all displayed interest has been executed. 
The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order will trade in 
accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority Customer Orders, 
and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material .01, for Professional 
Orders. See GEMX Rule 715(g).
    \7\ A Customer Cross Order is comprised of a Priority Customer 
Order to buy and a Priority Customer Order to sell at the same price 
and for the same quantity. See Gemx Rule 715(i).
    \8\ NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'') and NYSE American LLC 
(``NYSE American'') do not limit the types of orders that can be 
entered by market makers. See NYSE Arca Rule 6.37C-O and NYSE 
American Rule 925.2NY.
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Appointed Options Classes
    Today, as noted in GEMX Rule 805(a), a Market Maker may not place 
principal orders to buy or sell options in the options classes to which 
they are appointed under Rule 802, other than opening only orders,\9\ 
immediate-or-cancel orders,\10\ market orders, fill-or-kill orders,\11\ 
sweep orders,\12\ and block-size orders \13\ executed through the Block 
Order Mechanism \14\ pursuant to Rule 716(c). At this time, the 
Exchange proposes to expand the order types which Market Makers are 
permitted to enter on GEMX.\15\ The Exchange is amending GEMX Rule 
805(a) to make clear which order types a Market Maker in an appointed 
options class may submit. Additionally, ISO Orders, All-Or-None Orders, 
Stop Orders, Qualified Contingent Cross Orders, Attributable Orders, 
Do-Not-Route Orders, Opening Sweep Orders, Cancel and Replace 
Orders,\16\ and Add Liquidity Orders are accepted on GEMX today from 
Market Makers as principal orders as modifiers of the allowable non-
resting order types, although they are not specifically detailed in the 
rule. This rule change will further detail and align the rule text with 
the system functionality by making clear that Maker Makers may enter 
all order types defined in Rule 715 in the options classes to which 
they are appointed under Rule 802, except Stopped Orders, Reserve 
Orders and Customer Cross Orders.
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    \9\ An Opening Only order is a limit order that can be entered 
for the opening rotation only. Any portion of the order that is not 
executed during the opening rotation is cancelled. See GEMX Rules 
717(o).
    \10\ An immediate-or-cancel order is a limit order that is to be 
executed in whole or in part upon receipt. Any portion not so 
executed is to be treated as cancelled. An immediate-or-cancel order 
entered by a Market Maker through the Specialized Quote Feed 
protocol will not be subject to the Limit Order Price Protection and 
Size Limitation Protection as defined in GEMX Rule 714(b)(2) and 
(3). See GEMX Rule 715(b)(2).
    \11\ A fill-or-kill order is a limit order that is to be 
executed in its entirety as soon as it is received and, if not so 
executed, treated as cancelled. See GEMX Rule 715(b)(2).
    \12\ A Sweep Order is a limit order that is to be executed in 
whole or in part on the Exchange and the portion not so executed 
shall be routed pursuant to Supplementary Material .05 to Rule 1901 
to Eligible Exchange(s) for immediate execution as soon as the order 
is received by the Eligible Exchange(s). Any portion not immediately 
executed by the Eligible Exchange(s) shall be canceled. If a Sweep 
Order is not marketable when it is submitted to the Exchange, it 
shall be canceled. See GEMX Rule 715(s).
    \13\ Block-size orders are orders for fifty (50) contracts or 
more. See GEMX Rule 716(a).
    \14\ The Block Order Mechanism is a process by which a Member 
can obtain liquidity for the execution of block-size orders. See 
GEMX Rule 716(c).
    \15\ This expansion would include Good-Till-Date Orders, GTC 
Orders, Limit Orders, and Stop Limit Orders as new acceptable order 
types.
    \16\ Cancel and Replace Orders shall mean a single message for 
the immediate cancellation of a previously received order and the 
replacement of that order with a new order. If the previously placed 
order is already filled partially or in its entirety, the 
replacement order is automatically canceled or reduced by the number 
of contracts that were executed. The replacement order will retain 
the priority of the cancelled order, if the order posts to the Order 
Book, provided the price is not amended, size is not increased, or 
in the case of Reserve Orders, size is not changed. If the 
replacement portion of a Cancel and Replace order does not satisfy 
the system's price or other reasonability checks (e.g., GEMX Rule 
710; GEMX Rule 711(c); GEMX Rule 714(b)(2); and GEMX Rule 722(b)(1) 
and Supplementary Material .07 (b), (c) and (d) to Rule 722) the 
existing order shall be cancelled and not replaced. See 
Supplementary Material .02 to GEMX Rule 715.
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    Today, GEMX Market Makers, who are appointed and non-appointed in a 
particular options class, may submit orders without limitation, unless 
otherwise restricted by the order type as discussed herein. The 
Exchange proposes to permit Market Makers to enter all order types, 
which are listed in GEMX Rule 715, except for Stopped Orders, Reserve 
Orders and Customer Cross Orders. The Exchange notes that today Market 
Makers are not eligible to execute either Customer Cross Orders, which 
are Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, which are intended for the 
account of a customer.\17\ With respect to Reserve Orders, the Exchange 
proposes to continue to restrict Market Makers from entering Reserve 
Orders in their appointed options class. The Exchange believes that 
Market Maker liquidity should be displayed liquidity. For these 
reasons, and to remain competitive with other markets, the Exchange 
proposes to permit Market Makers to enter all orders they are eligible 
to submit in their appointed class with the exception of Reserve Orders 
and also restrict Reserve Orders in the non-appointed classes.
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    \17\ GEMX Rule 1901(b)(8) states, ``The transaction that 
constituted the Trade-Through was the execution of an order for 
which, at the time of receipt of the order, a Member had guaranteed 
an execution at no worse than a specified price (a ``stopped 
order''), where: (i) The stopped order was for the account of a 
Customer; (ii) the Customer agreed to the specified price on an 
order-by-order basis; and (iii) the price of the Trade-Through was, 
for a stopped buy order, lower than the national Best Bid in the 
options series at the time of execution, or, for a stopped sell 
order, higher than the national Best Offer in the options series at 
the time of execution . . .''

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[[Page 3237]]

Non-Appointed Options Classes
    Today, for the reasons noted above, the Exchange does not permit 
Market Makers to enter Reserve Orders in non-appointed options classes. 
However, the current rule text does not provide this limitation. The 
Exchange proposes to amend the current rule text at GEMX Rule 805(b)(1) 
to codify this limitation.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\18\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\19\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest, by providing Market Makers access to trade order types which 
are currently permissible to be traded in on other options exchanges 
today.\20\ The Exchange believes that permitting Market Makers to enter 
all eligible order types, except Reserve Orders, in both appointed and 
non-appointed options classes offers no advantage to Market Makers 
under the Exchange's market structure, including, but not limited to, 
under the priority and trade allocation rules in GEMX Rule 713 and 
various risk protection mechanism rules applicable to Market Makers in 
GEMX Rule 804.\21\ Today, other non-Market Maker participants may 
submit these order types on GEMX.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \20\ See note 8 above.
    \21\ Today, Market Makers are not eligible to execute either 
Customer Cross Orders, which are Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, 
which are intended for the account of a customer.
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    The Exchange notes that previously, Nasdaq ISE, LLC prohibited non-
customer trading by Electronic Access Members (``EAMs'') for principal 
or agent transactions.\22\ At that time, ISE represented that, in an 
electronic market, non-customer market orders have the potential to 
create market volatility by trading at different price levels until 
their order is fully executed. ISE further noted that, without this 
restriction, non-customers would be able to use large-size orders to 
quickly take out ISE's entire order book without giving other market 
participants an opportunity to react.\23\ Today, EAMs on ISE may submit 
non-customer limit orders regardless of the size of the order where 
previously EAMs were prohibited from submitting orders for non-
customers that caused ISE's best bid and offer to be for less than 10 
contracts.\24\
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    \22\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42455 (February 24, 
2000), 65 FR 11388 (March 2, 2000) (File No. 10-127) (In the Matter 
of the Application of The International Securities Exchange LLC for 
Registration as a National Securities Exchange; Findings and Opinion 
of the Commission).
    \23\ Id. When the restriction was adopted, there were various 
limitations imposed on non-customer trading. For example, displayed 
quotes were firm only for public customer orders. Since that time, 
electronic options trading has evolved. With the adoption of trade-
through protection under the intermarket linkage, every order must 
be executed at the best quoted price. Further, ISE has also removed 
restrictions on non-customer trading.
    \24\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49602 (April 22, 
2004), 69 FR 23841 (April 30, 2004) (SR-ISE-2003-26).
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    The Exchange notes that these restrictions never existed on GEMX. 
GEMX believes that these restrictions should not exist today because 
there is no reason to restrict Market Makers in entering order types, 
except for the restriction related to Reserve Orders, in options 
classes in which they are appointed. Unlike other order types, the 
Reserve Order is a limit order that contains both a displayed portion 
and a non-displayed portion.\25\ Both the displayed and non-displayed 
portions of a Reserve Order are available for potential execution 
against incoming marketable orders. When the displayed portion of a 
Reserve Order is decremented, either in full or in part, it shall be 
refreshed from the non-displayed portion of the resting Reserve Order. 
The Exchange believes that because a Reserve Order contains a non-
displayed potion, Market Makers should not be permitted to enter this 
order. Market Makers are required to make markets that, absent changed 
market conditions, will be honored for the number of contracts entered 
into the Exchange's System in all series of options classes to which 
the market maker is appointed.\26\ The Exchange believes that these 
markets should be transparent. Today, GEMX Market Makers are not 
permitted to enter Reserve Orders in either appointed or non-appointed 
options classes. The Exchange proposes to specifically note this 
limitation in both Rule 805(a) and (b) as an exception. The Exchange 
notes that this limitation is specifically not noted in Rule 805(b) 
today despite the fact that the limitation exists in the System today.
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    \25\ See GEMX Rule 715(g).
    \26\ See GEMX Rule 803(b)(2).
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    The Exchange is also amending GEMX Rule 805(a) to detail the types 
of non-resting order types and their modifiers with respect to ISO 
Orders, All-Or-None Orders, Stop Orders, Qualified Contingent Cross 
Orders, Attributable Orders, Do-Not-Route Orders, Opening Sweep Orders, 
Cancel and Replace Orders, and Add Liquidity Orders. This rule change 
will detail and align the rule text with the system functionality and 
make clear which order types a Market Maker may submit in appointed 
options classes.
    GEMX Market Makers continue to be obligated to add liquidity on 
GEMX. The Exchange also notes that GEMX Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) 
restricts the number of contracts that a Market Maker may enter in an 
options class to which the Market Maker is not appointed.\27\ The 
Exchange notes that it also requires Market Makers to abide by certain 
quoting requirements, in the options classes in which they are 
appointed pursuant to GEMX Rule 802, in order to maintain the status of 
a Market Maker.\28\ The Exchange believes that permitting a Market 
Maker to enter additional order types, except Reserve Orders, in their 
appointed options class will permit Market Makers additional latitude 
to conduct business on GEMX and effectively compete with other market 
makers on other options exchanges. Quotes and orders entered by a 
Market Maker may not interact against quotes and orders entered on the 
opposite side of the market by the same Market Maker.\29\
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    \27\ The total number of contracts executed during a quarter by 
a Competitive Market Maker in options classes to which it is not 
appointed may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the total 
number of contracts traded by such Competitive Market Maker in 
classes to which it is appointed and with respect to which it was 
quoting pursuant to Rule 804(e)(2). See GEMX Rule 805(b)(2).
    The total number of contracts executed during a quarter by a 
Primary Market Maker in options classes to which it is not appointed 
may not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number of contracts 
traded per each Primary Market Maker Membership. See GEMX Rule 
805(b)(3).
    \28\ See GEMX Rule 804(e) and Supplementary Material .01 to Rule 
804. Orders do not count toward meeting continuous quoting 
obligations.
    \29\ See GEMX Rule 804(b).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Today, NYSE Arca and NYSE 
American place no limitation on the types of orders that can be entered 
by market makers in their appointed class.\30\ Accordingly, the 
Exchange believes that this proposal does not impose an undue burden on 
inter-market competition because each options exchange generally 
determines permissible order types for market makers in its trading 
environment based

[[Page 3238]]

on the exchange's individual business policy, objectives, and trading 
system. The Exchange's proposal reflects its policy and objectives, and 
does not impose an undue burden on intra-market competition because it 
treats all market makers uniformly with respect to permissible order 
types. Further, this rule change will align the system functionality 
with the rule text to reflect the types of orders a Market Maker in 
both appointed and non-appointed options class may submit. The current 
rule text is not accurate. This rule filing is intended to detail and 
align the rule text with the system functionality in the current text 
of Rule 805(a) and (b). This proposal will make clear which order types 
a Market Maker may submit in both appointed and non-appointed options 
classes.
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    \30\ See note 8 above.
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    Further, Market Makers, unlike other market participants, are 
required to abide by certain quoting requirements, in the options 
classes in which they are appointed pursuant to GEMX Rule 802, in order 
to maintain the status of a Market Maker.\31\ The Exchange also notes 
that GEMX Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the number of orders that a 
Market Maker may enter in an options class to which the Market Maker is 
not appointed.\32\ The Exchange believes that permitting a Market Maker 
to enter additional order types, except Reserve Orders, in their 
appointed options class will permit Market Makers additional latitude 
to conduct business on GEMX and effectively compete with other market 
makers on other options exchanges.
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    \31\ See note 28 above.
    \32\ See note 27 above.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \33\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\34\
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    \33\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \34\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, 
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the 
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the 
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \35\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \36\ permits the Commission to 
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal 
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange states that 
the proposed rule change will permit Market Makers additional latitude 
to conduct business on GEMX and effectively compete with other market 
makers on other options exchanges. The Exchange further states that the 
proposed rule will detail and align the rule text with the system 
functionality. The Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day 
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 
operative delay and designates the proposed rule change as operative 
upon filing.\37\
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    \35\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \36\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \37\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-GEMX-2018-01 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-01. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-01 and should be submitted on 
or before February 13, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\38\
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    \38\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-01087 Filed 1-22-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices                                                     3235

                                                amongst market data subscribers                            Commission and any person, other than                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                regarding the type of User they may be                     those that may be withheld from the                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                considered by the Exchange. The                            public in accordance with the                          the Proposed Rule Change
                                                Commission believes that such waiver is                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                consistent with the protection of                          available for website viewing and                      GEMX Rule 805 to permit Market
                                                investors and the public interest.                         printing in the Commission’s Public                    Makers 3 to enter additional order types
                                                Therefore, the Commission designates                       Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                       in the options classes to which they are
                                                the proposed rule change to be operative                   Washington, DC 20549 on official                       appointed.
                                                upon filing. For purposes only of                          business days between the hours of
                                                waiving the 30-day operative delay, the                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 *     *     *    *     *
                                                Commission has also considered the                         filing also will be available for                      Nasdaq GEMX Rulebook
                                                proposed rule’s impact on efficiency,                      inspection and copying at the principal
                                                competition, and capital formation.11                                                                             *       *     *      *      *
                                                                                                           office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                       received will be posted without change.                Rule 805. Market Maker Orders
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                    Persons submitting comments are
                                                Commission summarily may                                                                                            (a) Options Classes to Which
                                                                                                           cautioned that we do not redact or edit                Appointed. Market makers may enter all
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                    personal identifying information from
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                                                                            order types defined in Rule 715 in the
                                                                                                           comment submissions. You should                        options classes to which they are
                                                action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                 submit only information that you wish
                                                the public interest; (ii) for the protection                                                                      appointed under Rule 802, except
                                                                                                           to make available publicly. All                        Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and
                                                of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                        submissions should refer to File
                                                furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                                                                           Customer Cross Orders.[not place
                                                                                                           Number CboeEDGX–2018–002 and                           principal orders to buy or sell options
                                                If the Commission takes such action, the                   should be submitted on or before
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                                                                            in the options classes to which they are
                                                                                                           February 13, 2018.                                     appointed under Rule 802, other than
                                                to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                             For the Commission, by the Division of               opening only orders, immediate-or-
                                                should be approved or disapproved.                         Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             cancel orders, market orders, fill-or-kill
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                               authority.12                                           orders, sweep orders, and block-size
                                                                                                           Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     orders executed through the Block
                                                  Interested persons are invited to
                                                submit written data, views, and                            Assistant Secretary.                                   Order Mechanism pursuant to Rule
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                        [FR Doc. 2018–01090 Filed 1–22–18; 8:45 am]            716(c).] Competitive Market Makers
                                                including whether the proposed rule                        BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 shall comply with the provisions of
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                                                                                Rule 804(e)(2)(iii) upon the entry of
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                               such orders if they were not previously
                                                the following methods:                                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                quoting in the series.
                                                                                                           COMMISSION                                               (b) Options Classes Other Than Those
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                               to Which Appointed.
                                                   • Use the Commission’s internet                         [Release No. 34–82516; File No. SR–GEMX–                 (1) A market maker may enter all
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                          2018–01]                                               order types permitted to be entered by
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                              non-customer participants under the
                                                   • Send an email to rule-comments@                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq                  Rules to buy or sell options in classes
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                    GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and                        of options listed on the Exchange to
                                                CboeEDGX–2018–002 on the subject                           Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                    which the market maker is not
                                                line.                                                      Rule Change Relating to Market Maker                   appointed under Rule 802, except for
                                                                                                           Orders                                                 Reserve Orders, provided that:
                                                Paper Comments
                                                                                                                                                                    (i) and (ii) No change.
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                      January 17, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                                    (2) and (3) No change.
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                         Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                                                                                  *      *    *     *    *
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE,                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                All submissions should refer to File                       notice is hereby given that on January 5,              Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                Number CboeEDGX–2018–002. This file                        2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’ or                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                number should be included on the                           ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                Change
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the                 and Exchange Commission                                  In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                Commission process and review your                         (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                     Exchange included statements
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                      change as described in Items I and II                  concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                only one method. The Commission will                       below, which Items have been prepared                  the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                      by the Exchange. The Commission is                     any comments it received on the
                                                internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                      publishing this notice to solicit                      proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                            comments on the proposed rule change                   statements may be examined at the
                                                submission, all subsequent                                 from interested persons.                               places specified in Item IV below. The
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                amendments, all written statements                            The text of the proposed rule change                Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                          is set forth below. Proposed new                       forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                change that are filed with the                             language is italicized; deleted text is in             the most significant aspects of such
                                                Commission, and all written                                [brackets].                                            statements.
                                                communications relating to the
                                                proposed rule change between the                             12 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             3 Market Makers refers to ‘‘Competitive Market
                                                                                                             1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                               Makers’’ and ‘‘Primary Market Makers’’ collectively.
                                                  11 See   15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                  See GEMX Rule 100(a)(25).



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                                                3236                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices

                                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       appointed options classes. Today,                           accepted on GEMX today from Market
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                        GEMX Market Makers may not enter                            Makers as principal orders as modifiers
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  Reserve Orders in either appointed or                       of the allowable non-resting order types,
                                                Change                                                  non-appointed options classes. Today,                       although they are not specifically
                                                                                                        while the System prohibits GEMX                             detailed in the rule. This rule change
                                                1. Purpose
                                                                                                        Market Makers from entering Reserve                         will further detail and align the rule text
                                                   The purpose of this rule change is to                Orders, GEMX Rule 805(b)(1) does not                        with the system functionality by making
                                                permit Market Makers to enter principal                 indicate the restriction.                                   clear that Maker Makers may enter all
                                                orders to buy or sell options in the                                                                                order types defined in Rule 715 in the
                                                options classes to which they are                       Appointed Options Classes
                                                                                                                                                                    options classes to which they are
                                                appointed under Rule 802 4 for all order                  Today, as noted in GEMX Rule 805(a),                      appointed under Rule 802, except
                                                types listed in Rule 715 except for                     a Market Maker may not place principal                      Stopped Orders, Reserve Orders and
                                                Stopped Orders,5 Reserve Orders 6 and                   orders to buy or sell options in the                        Customer Cross Orders.
                                                Customer Cross Orders.7 This filing is                  options classes to which they are
                                                intended to permit Market Makers to                     appointed under Rule 802, other than                           Today, GEMX Market Makers, who
                                                execute most of the same order types,                   opening only orders,9 immediate-or-                         are appointed and non-appointed in a
                                                which today they are permitted to enter                 cancel orders,10 market orders, fill-or-                    particular options class, may submit
                                                on other options markets.8 In addition,                 kill orders,11 sweep orders,12 and block-                   orders without limitation, unless
                                                this filing is intended to amend GEMX                   size orders 13 executed through the                         otherwise restricted by the order type as
                                                Rule 805(b)(1) to indicate that Reserve                 Block Order Mechanism 14 pursuant to                        discussed herein. The Exchange
                                                Orders are not permitted to be entered                  Rule 716(c). At this time, the Exchange                     proposes to permit Market Makers to
                                                by GEMX Market Makers in non-                           proposes to expand the order types                          enter all order types, which are listed in
                                                                                                        which Market Makers are permitted to                        GEMX Rule 715, except for Stopped
                                                   4 GEMX Rule 802 concerns the appointment of
                                                                                                        enter on GEMX.15 The Exchange is                            Orders, Reserve Orders and Customer
                                                Market Makers.                                                                                                      Cross Orders. The Exchange notes that
                                                   5 A stopped order is a limit order that meets the
                                                                                                        amending GEMX Rule 805(a) to make
                                                requirements of Rule 1901(b)(8). To execute             clear which order types a Market Maker                      today Market Makers are not eligible to
                                                stopped orders, Members must enter them into the        in an appointed options class may                           execute either Customer Cross Orders,
                                                Facilitation Mechanism or Solicited Order               submit. Additionally, ISO Orders, All-                      which are Customer orders, or Stopped
                                                Mechanism pursuant to Rule 716. See GEMX Rule                                                                       Orders, which are intended for the
                                                715(b)(6).
                                                                                                        Or-None Orders, Stop Orders, Qualified
                                                   6 A Reserve Order is a limit order that contains     Contingent Cross Orders, Attributable                       account of a customer.17 With respect to
                                                both a displayed portion and a non-displayed            Orders, Do-Not-Route Orders, Opening                        Reserve Orders, the Exchange proposes
                                                portion. Both the displayed and non-displayed           Sweep Orders, Cancel and Replace                            to continue to restrict Market Makers
                                                portions of a Reserve Order are available for                                                                       from entering Reserve Orders in their
                                                potential execution against incoming marketable
                                                                                                        Orders,16 and Add Liquidity Orders are
                                                orders. A non-marketable Reserve Order will rest on                                                                 appointed options class. The Exchange
                                                the order book. The displayed portion of a Reserve         9 An Opening Only order is a limit order that can        believes that Market Maker liquidity
                                                Order shall be ranked at the specified limit price      be entered for the opening rotation only. Any               should be displayed liquidity. For these
                                                and the time of order entry. The displayed portion      portion of the order that is not executed during the
                                                of a Reserve Order will trade in accordance with        opening rotation is cancelled. See GEMX Rules
                                                                                                                                                                    reasons, and to remain competitive with
                                                Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority Customer Orders,       717(o).                                                     other markets, the Exchange proposes to
                                                and Rule 713(e) and Supplementary Material .01,            10 An immediate-or-cancel order is a limit order         permit Market Makers to enter all orders
                                                for Professional Orders. When the displayed portion     that is to be executed in whole or in part upon             they are eligible to submit in their
                                                of a Reserve Order is decremented, either in full or    receipt. Any portion not so executed is to be treated
                                                in part, it shall be refreshed from the non-displayed   as cancelled. An immediate-or-cancel order entered
                                                                                                                                                                    appointed class with the exception of
                                                portion of the resting Reserve Order. If the            by a Market Maker through the Specialized Quote             Reserve Orders and also restrict Reserve
                                                displayed portion is refreshed in part, the new         Feed protocol will not be subject to the Limit Order        Orders in the non-appointed classes.
                                                displayed portion shall include the previously          Price Protection and Size Limitation Protection as
                                                displayed portion. Upon any refresh, the entire         defined in GEMX Rule 714(b)(2) and (3). See GEMX
                                                displayed portion shall be ranked at the specified      Rule 715(b)(2).                                             placed order is already filled partially or in its
                                                limit price and obtain a new time stamp, i.e., the         11 A fill-or-kill order is a limit order that is to be   entirety, the replacement order is automatically
                                                time that the new displayed portion of the order                                                                    canceled or reduced by the number of contracts that
                                                                                                        executed in its entirety as soon as it is received and,
                                                was refreshed. The new displayed portion will                                                                       were executed. The replacement order will retain
                                                                                                        if not so executed, treated as cancelled. See GEMX
                                                trade in accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for                                                                    the priority of the cancelled order, if the order posts
                                                                                                        Rule 715(b)(2).
                                                Priority Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and              12 A Sweep Order is a limit order that is to be
                                                                                                                                                                    to the Order Book, provided the price is not
                                                Supplementary Material .01, for Professional                                                                        amended, size is not increased, or in the case of
                                                                                                        executed in whole or in part on the Exchange and            Reserve Orders, size is not changed. If the
                                                Orders. The initial non-displayed portion of a
                                                                                                        the portion not so executed shall be routed                 replacement portion of a Cancel and Replace order
                                                Reserve Order rests on the order book and is ranked
                                                                                                        pursuant to Supplementary Material .05 to Rule              does not satisfy the system’s price or other
                                                based on the specified limit price and time of order
                                                                                                        1901 to Eligible Exchange(s) for immediate                  reasonability checks (e.g., GEMX Rule 710; GEMX
                                                entry. Thereafter, non-displayed portions, if any,
                                                                                                        execution as soon as the order is received by the           Rule 711(c); GEMX Rule 714(b)(2); and GEMX Rule
                                                always obtain the same time stamp as that of the
                                                                                                        Eligible Exchange(s). Any portion not immediately           722(b)(1) and Supplementary Material .07 (b), (c)
                                                new displayed portion in subparagraph 4 above.
                                                                                                        executed by the Eligible Exchange(s) shall be               and (d) to Rule 722) the existing order shall be
                                                The non-displayed portion of any Reserve Order is
                                                                                                        canceled. If a Sweep Order is not marketable when           cancelled and not replaced. See Supplementary
                                                available for execution only after all displayed
                                                interest has been executed. The non-displayed           it is submitted to the Exchange, it shall be canceled.      Material .02 to GEMX Rule 715.
                                                portion of any Reserve Order will trade in              See GEMX Rule 715(s).                                          17 GEMX Rule 1901(b)(8) states, ‘‘The transaction
                                                                                                           13 Block-size orders are orders for fifty (50)
                                                accordance with Rule 713(c) and (d) for Priority                                                                    that constituted the Trade-Through was the
                                                Customer Orders, and Rule 713(e) and                    contracts or more. See GEMX Rule 716(a).                    execution of an order for which, at the time of
                                                                                                           14 The Block Order Mechanism is a process by
                                                Supplementary Material .01, for Professional                                                                        receipt of the order, a Member had guaranteed an
                                                Orders. See GEMX Rule 715(g).                           which a Member can obtain liquidity for the                 execution at no worse than a specified price (a
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                                                   7 A Customer Cross Order is comprised of a           execution of block-size orders. See GEMX Rule               ‘‘stopped order’’), where: (i) The stopped order was
                                                Priority Customer Order to buy and a Priority           716(c).                                                     for the account of a Customer; (ii) the Customer
                                                                                                           15 This expansion would include Good-Till-Date
                                                Customer Order to sell at the same price and for the                                                                agreed to the specified price on an order-by-order
                                                same quantity. See Gemx Rule 715(i).                    Orders, GTC Orders, Limit Orders, and Stop Limit            basis; and (iii) the price of the Trade-Through was,
                                                   8 NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and NYSE           Orders as new acceptable order types.                       for a stopped buy order, lower than the national
                                                American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’) do not limit the          16 Cancel and Replace Orders shall mean a single         Best Bid in the options series at the time of
                                                types of orders that can be entered by market           message for the immediate cancellation of a                 execution, or, for a stopped sell order, higher than
                                                makers. See NYSE Arca Rule 6.37C–O and NYSE             previously received order and the replacement of            the national Best Offer in the options series at the
                                                American Rule 925.2NY.                                  that order with a new order. If the previously              time of execution . . .’’



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices                                                     3237

                                                Non-Appointed Options Classes                           opportunity to react.23 Today, EAMs on                 Attributable Orders, Do-Not-Route
                                                                                                        ISE may submit non-customer limit                      Orders, Opening Sweep Orders, Cancel
                                                  Today, for the reasons noted above,                   orders regardless of the size of the order             and Replace Orders, and Add Liquidity
                                                the Exchange does not permit Market                     where previously EAMs were prohibited                  Orders. This rule change will detail and
                                                Makers to enter Reserve Orders in non-                  from submitting orders for non-                        align the rule text with the system
                                                appointed options classes. However, the                 customers that caused ISE’s best bid and               functionality and make clear which
                                                current rule text does not provide this                 offer to be for less than 10 contracts.24              order types a Market Maker may submit
                                                limitation. The Exchange proposes to                       The Exchange notes that these                       in appointed options classes.
                                                amend the current rule text at GEMX                     restrictions never existed on GEMX.                       GEMX Market Makers continue to be
                                                Rule 805(b)(1) to codify this limitation.               GEMX believes that these restrictions                  obligated to add liquidity on GEMX.
                                                2. Statutory Basis                                      should not exist today because there is                The Exchange also notes that GEMX
                                                                                                        no reason to restrict Market Makers in                 Rule 805(b)(2) and (3) restricts the
                                                   The Exchange believes that its                       entering order types, except for the                   number of contracts that a Market Maker
                                                proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)                restriction related to Reserve Orders, in              may enter in an options class to which
                                                of the Act,18 in general, and furthers the              options classes in which they are                      the Market Maker is not appointed.27
                                                objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,19             appointed. Unlike other order types, the               The Exchange notes that it also requires
                                                in particular, in that it is designed to                Reserve Order is a limit order that                    Market Makers to abide by certain
                                                promote just and equitable principles of                contains both a displayed portion and a                quoting requirements, in the options
                                                trade, to remove impediments to and                     non-displayed portion.25 Both the                      classes in which they are appointed
                                                perfect the mechanism of a free and                     displayed and non-displayed portions of                pursuant to GEMX Rule 802, in order to
                                                open market and a national market                       a Reserve Order are available for                      maintain the status of a Market Maker.28
                                                system, and, in general to protect                      potential execution against incoming                   The Exchange believes that permitting a
                                                investors and the public interest, by                   marketable orders. When the displayed                  Market Maker to enter additional order
                                                providing Market Makers access to trade                 portion of a Reserve Order is                          types, except Reserve Orders, in their
                                                order types which are currently                         decremented, either in full or in part, it             appointed options class will permit
                                                permissible to be traded in on other                    shall be refreshed from the non-                       Market Makers additional latitude to
                                                options exchanges today.20 The                          displayed portion of the resting Reserve               conduct business on GEMX and
                                                Exchange believes that permitting                       Order. The Exchange believes that                      effectively compete with other market
                                                Market Makers to enter all eligible order               because a Reserve Order contains a non-                makers on other options exchanges.
                                                types, except Reserve Orders, in both                   displayed potion, Market Makers should                 Quotes and orders entered by a Market
                                                appointed and non-appointed options                     not be permitted to enter this order.                  Maker may not interact against quotes
                                                classes offers no advantage to Market                   Market Makers are required to make                     and orders entered on the opposite side
                                                Makers under the Exchange’s market                      markets that, absent changed market                    of the market by the same Market
                                                structure, including, but not limited to,               conditions, will be honored for the                    Maker.29
                                                under the priority and trade allocation                 number of contracts entered into the
                                                                                                                                                               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                rules in GEMX Rule 713 and various                      Exchange’s System in all series of
                                                                                                                                                               Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                risk protection mechanism rules                         options classes to which the market
                                                applicable to Market Makers in GEMX                     maker is appointed.26 The Exchange                       The Exchange does not believe that
                                                Rule 804.21 Today, other non-Market                     believes that these markets should be                  the proposed rule change will impose
                                                Maker participants may submit these                     transparent. Today, GEMX Market                        any burden on competition not
                                                order types on GEMX.                                    Makers are not permitted to enter                      necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                        Reserve Orders in either appointed or                  of the purposes of the Act. Today, NYSE
                                                   The Exchange notes that previously,                                                                         Arca and NYSE American place no
                                                                                                        non-appointed options classes. The
                                                Nasdaq ISE, LLC prohibited non-                                                                                limitation on the types of orders that
                                                                                                        Exchange proposes to specifically note
                                                customer trading by Electronic Access                                                                          can be entered by market makers in
                                                                                                        this limitation in both Rule 805(a) and
                                                Members (‘‘EAMs’’) for principal or                                                                            their appointed class.30 Accordingly,
                                                                                                        (b) as an exception. The Exchange notes
                                                agent transactions.22 At that time, ISE                                                                        the Exchange believes that this proposal
                                                                                                        that this limitation is specifically not
                                                represented that, in an electronic                                                                             does not impose an undue burden on
                                                                                                        noted in Rule 805(b) today despite the
                                                market, non-customer market orders                                                                             inter-market competition because each
                                                                                                        fact that the limitation exists in the
                                                have the potential to create market                                                                            options exchange generally determines
                                                                                                        System today.
                                                volatility by trading at different price                   The Exchange is also amending                       permissible order types for market
                                                levels until their order is fully executed.             GEMX Rule 805(a) to detail the types of                makers in its trading environment based
                                                ISE further noted that, without this                    non-resting order types and their
                                                restriction, non-customers would be                     modifiers with respect to ISO Orders,                     27 The total number of contracts executed during
                                                able to use large-size orders to quickly                All-Or-None Orders, Stop Orders,                       a quarter by a Competitive Market Maker in options
                                                take out ISE’s entire order book without                Qualified Contingent Cross Orders,
                                                                                                                                                               classes to which it is not appointed may not exceed
                                                giving other market participants an                                                                            twenty-five percent (25%) of the total number of
                                                                                                                                                               contracts traded by such Competitive Market Maker
                                                                                                           23 Id. When the restriction was adopted, there      in classes to which it is appointed and with respect
                                                  18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                                                                         to which it was quoting pursuant to Rule 804(e)(2).
                                                                                                        were various limitations imposed on non-customer
                                                  19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                               trading. For example, displayed quotes were firm       See GEMX Rule 805(b)(2).
                                                  20 See note 8 above.                                  only for public customer orders. Since that time,         The total number of contracts executed during a
                                                  21 Today, Market Makers are not eligible to           electronic options trading has evolved. With the       quarter by a Primary Market Maker in options
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                                                execute either Customer Cross Orders, which are         adoption of trade-through protection under the         classes to which it is not appointed may not exceed
                                                Customer orders, or Stopped Orders, which are           intermarket linkage, every order must be executed      ten percent (10%) of the total number of contracts
                                                intended for the account of a customer.                 at the best quoted price. Further, ISE has also        traded per each Primary Market Maker
                                                  22 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42455      removed restrictions on non-customer trading.          Membership. See GEMX Rule 805(b)(3).
                                                                                                           24 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49602       28 See GEMX Rule 804(e) and Supplementary
                                                (February 24, 2000), 65 FR 11388 (March 2, 2000)
                                                (File No. 10–127) (In the Matter of the Application     (April 22, 2004), 69 FR 23841 (April 30, 2004) (SR–    Material .01 to Rule 804. Orders do not count
                                                of The International Securities Exchange LLC for        ISE–2003–26).                                          toward meeting continuous quoting obligations.
                                                                                                           25 See GEMX Rule 715(g).                               29 See GEMX Rule 804(b).
                                                Registration as a National Securities Exchange;
                                                Findings and Opinion of the Commission).                   26 See GEMX Rule 803(b)(2).                            30 See note 8 above.




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                                                3238                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 23, 2018 / Notices

                                                on the exchange’s individual business                    subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         Electronic Comments
                                                policy, objectives, and trading system.                  thereunder.34
                                                The Exchange’s proposal reflects its                                                                                 • Use the Commission’s internet
                                                                                                            A proposed rule change filed under
                                                policy and objectives, and does not                                                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                         Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 35 normally does not
                                                impose an undue burden on intra-                                                                                   rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                         become operative prior to 30 days after
                                                market competition because it treats all                 the date of the filing. However, Rule                       • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                market makers uniformly with respect                     19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 36 permits the                           sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                to permissible order types. Further, this                Commission to designate a shorter time                    GEMX–2018–01 on the subject line.
                                                rule change will align the system                        if such action is consistent with the
                                                                                                                                                                   Paper Comments
                                                functionality with the rule text to reflect              protection of investors and the public
                                                the types of orders a Market Maker in                    interest. The Exchange has asked the                        • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                both appointed and non-appointed                         Commission to waive the 30-day                            to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                options class may submit. The current                    operative delay so that the proposal may                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                rule text is not accurate. This rule filing              become operative immediately upon                         NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                is intended to detail and align the rule                 filing. The Exchange states that the
                                                text with the system functionality in the                proposed rule change will permit                          All submissions should refer to File
                                                current text of Rule 805(a) and (b). This                Market Makers additional latitude to                      Number SR–GEMX–2018–01. This file
                                                proposal will make clear which order                     conduct business on GEMX and                              number should be included on the
                                                types a Market Maker may submit in                       effectively compete with other market                     subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                both appointed and non-appointed                         makers on other options exchanges. The                    Commission process and review your
                                                options classes.                                         Exchange further states that the                          comments more efficiently, please use
                                                                                                         proposed rule will detail and align the                   only one method. The Commission will
                                                   Further, Market Makers, unlike other                  rule text with the system functionality.                  post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                market participants, are required to                     The Commission believes that waiver of                    internet website (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                abide by certain quoting requirements,                   the 30-day operative delay is consistent                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                in the options classes in which they are                 with the protection of investors and the                  submission, all subsequent
                                                appointed pursuant to GEMX Rule 802,                     public interest. Accordingly, the                         amendments, all written statements
                                                in order to maintain the status of a                     Commission hereby waives the                              with respect to the proposed rule
                                                Market Maker.31 The Exchange also                        operative delay and designates the                        change that are filed with the
                                                notes that GEMX Rule 805(b)(2) and (3)                   proposed rule change as operative upon                    Commission, and all written
                                                restricts the number of orders that a                    filing.37
                                                Market Maker may enter in an options                                                                               communications relating to the
                                                                                                            At any time within 60 days of the                      proposed rule change between the
                                                class to which the Market Maker is not                   filing of the proposed rule change, the
                                                appointed.32 The Exchange believes that                                                                            Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                         Commission summarily may                                  those that may be withheld from the
                                                permitting a Market Maker to enter                       temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                additional order types, except Reserve                                                                             public in accordance with the
                                                                                                         it appears to the Commission that such                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                Orders, in their appointed options class                 action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
                                                will permit Market Makers additional                                                                               available for website viewing and
                                                                                                         the public interest; (ii) for the protection              printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                latitude to conduct business on GEMX                     of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
                                                and effectively compete with other                                                                                 Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                                                                                         furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
                                                market makers on other options                                                                                     Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                                                                         If the Commission takes such action, the
                                                exchanges.                                               Commission shall institute proceedings                    business days between the hours of
                                                                                                         to determine whether the proposed rule                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                  filing also will be available for
                                                Statement on Comments on the                             should be approved or disapproved.
                                                                                                                                                                   inspection and copying at the principal
                                                Proposed Rule Change Received From                       IV. Solicitation of Comments                              office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                Members, Participants, or Others                                                                                   received will be posted without change.
                                                                                                           Interested persons are invited to
                                                  No written comments were either                        submit written data, views, and                           Persons submitting comments are
                                                solicited or received.                                   arguments concerning the foregoing,                       cautioned that we do not redact or edit
                                                                                                         including whether the proposed rule                       personal identifying information from
                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the                        change is consistent with the Act.                        comment submissions. You should
                                                Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                      Comments may be submitted by any of                       submit only information that you wish
                                                Commission Action                                        the following methods:                                    to make available publicly. All
                                                                                                                                                                   submissions should refer to File
                                                  Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                                                                            34 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      Number SR–GEMX–2018–01 and
                                                change does not: (i) Significantly affect
                                                the protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                         4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to   should be submitted on or before
                                                                                                         give the Commission written notice of its intent to       February 13, 2018.
                                                interest; (ii) impose any significant                    file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                burden on competition; and (iii) become                  description and the text of the proposed rule               For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                operative for 30 days from the date on                   change, at least five business days prior to the date     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                         of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
                                                                                                                                                                   authority.38
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                which it was filed, or such shorter time                 shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
                                                as the Commission may designate, it has                  Exchange has satisfied this requirement.                  Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                become effective pursuant to Section                        35 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
                                                                                                                                                                   Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                            36 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 33 and                                                                                 [FR Doc. 2018–01087 Filed 1–22–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            37 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day

                                                                                                         operative delay, the Commission has also                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  31 See note 28 above.                                  considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                                  32 See note 27 above.
                                                                                                         efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                  33 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).                        15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                           38 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2018-01-23 01:08:41
Document Modified: 2018-01-23 01:08:41
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 3235 

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