83_FR_3421 83 FR 3404 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp Fishery off the Southern Atlantic States; Closure of the Penaeid Shrimp Fishery off Georgia

83 FR 3404 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp Fishery off the Southern Atlantic States; Closure of the Penaeid Shrimp Fishery off Georgia

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 17 (January 25, 2018)

Page Range3404-3405
FR Document2018-01386

NMFS closes the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) off Georgia in the South Atlantic to trawling for penaeid shrimp, i.e., brown, pink, and white shrimp. This closure is necessary to protect the spawning stock of white shrimp that has been subject to unusually cold weather conditions where state water temperatures have been 9 [deg]C (48[emsp14][deg]F), or less, for at least 7 consecutive days.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 17 (Thursday, January 25, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 17 (Thursday, January 25, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3404-3405]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-01386]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 120919470-3513-02]
RIN 0648-XF965


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Shrimp Fishery off the Southern Atlantic States; Closure of the Penaeid 
Shrimp Fishery off Georgia

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS closes the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) off Georgia in 
the South Atlantic to trawling for penaeid shrimp, i.e., brown, pink, 
and white shrimp. This closure is necessary to protect the spawning 
stock of white shrimp that has been subject to unusually cold weather 
conditions where state water temperatures have been 9 [deg]C 
(48[emsp14][deg]F), or less, for at least 7 consecutive days.

DATES: The closure is effective January 24, 2018, until the effective 
date of a notification of opening which NOAA will publish in the 
Federal Register.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Helies, 727-824-5305; email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The penaeid shrimp fishery of the South 
Atlantic is managed under the Fishery Management Plan for the Shrimp 
Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (FMP). The FMP was prepared by the 
South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council) and is implemented 
under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part 
622.
    Amendment 9 to the FMP revised the criteria and procedures by which 
a South Atlantic state may request a concurrent closure of the EEZ to 
the harvest of penaeid shrimp when state waters close as a result of 
severe winter weather (78 FR 35571, June 13, 2013). Under 50 CFR 
622.206(a), NMFS may close the EEZ adjacent to South Atlantic states 
that have closed their waters to the harvest of brown, pink, and white 
shrimp to protect the white shrimp spawning stock that has been 
severely depleted by cold weather or when applicable state water 
temperatures are 9 [deg]C (48[emsp14][deg]F), or less, for at least 7 
consecutive days. Consistent with those

[[Page 3405]]

procedures and criteria, the state of Georgia has determined that 
unusually cold temperatures have occurred and that state water 
temperatures have been 9 [deg]C (48[emsp14][deg]F), or less, for at 
least 7 consecutive days and that these cold weather conditions pose a 
risk to the condition and vulnerability of overwintering white shrimp 
populations in its state waters. Georgia closed its waters on January 
15, 2018, to the harvest of brown, pink, and white shrimp, and has 
requested that NMFS implement a concurrent closure of the EEZ off 
Georgia. In accordance with the procedures described in the FMP, the 
state of Georgia submitted a letter to the NMFS Regional Administrator 
(RA) on January 17, 2018, requesting that NMFS close the EEZ adjacent 
to Georgia to penaeid shrimp harvest as a result of severe cold weather 
conditions.
    NMFS has determined that the recommended Federal closure conforms 
with the procedures and criteria specified in the FMP and the Magnuson-
Stevens Act, and, therefore, implements the Federal closure effective 
January 24, 2018. The closure will be effective until the ending date 
of the closure in Georgia state waters, but may be ended earlier based 
on a request from the state. NMFS will terminate the closure of the EEZ 
by filing a notification to that effect with the Office of the Federal 
Register.
    During the closure, as specified in 50 CFR 622.206(a)(2), no person 
may: (1) Trawl for brown, pink, or white shrimp in the EEZ off Georgia; 
(2) possess on board a fishing vessel brown, pink, or white shrimp in 
or from the EEZ off Georgia unless the vessel is in transit through the 
area and all nets with a mesh size of less than 4 inches (10.2 cm), as 
measured between the centers of opposite knots when pulled taut, are 
stowed below deck; or (3) for a vessel trawling within 25 nautical 
miles of the baseline from which the territorial sea is measured, use 
or have on board a trawl net with a mesh size less than 4 inches (10.2 
cm), as measured between the centers of opposite knots when pulled 
taut.

Classification

    The Regional Administrator for the NMFS Southeast Region has 
determined this temporary rule is necessary for the conservation and 
management of the spawning stock of white shrimp off Georgia and is 
consistent with the FMP, the Magnuson-Stevens Act and other applicable 
laws.
    This action is taken under 50 CFR 622.206(a) and is exempt from 
review under Executive Order 12866.
    These measures are exempt from the procedures of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act because the temporary rule is issued without 
opportunity for prior notice and comment.
    This action responds to the best scientific information available 
recently obtained from the fishery. The Assistant Administrator for 
Fisheries, NOAA, (AA), finds that the need to immediately implement 
this action to close the EEZ off Georgia to trawling for penaeid shrimp 
constitutes good cause to waive the requirements to provide prior 
notice and opportunity for public comment pursuant to the authority set 
forth in 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), as such procedures would be unnecessary 
because the rule itself has been subject to notice and comment, and all 
that remains is to notify the public of the closure.
    Providing prior notice and opportunity for public comment also is 
contrary to the public interest because of the need to immediately 
implement this action to protect the spawning stock of white shrimp off 
Georgia. Prior notice and opportunity for public comment would require 
time and would potentially further harm the spawning stock that has 
been impacted due to cold weather.
    For the aforementioned reasons, the AA also finds good cause to 
waive the 30-day delay in effectiveness of this action under 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(3).

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: January 22, 2018.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-01386 Filed 1-24-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                              3404             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 17 / Thursday, January 25, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              Georgia, and Florida. The southern zone                 Classification                                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                              boundaries for Atlantic Spanish
                                              mackerel extend from the border of                         The Regional Administrator for the                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                              North Carolina and South Carolina,                      NMFS Southeast Region has determined                   Administration
                                              which is a line extending in a direction                this temporary rule is necessary for the
                                              of 135°34′55″ from true north beginning                 conservation and management of                         50 CFR Part 622
                                              at 33°51′07.9″ N lat. and 78°32′32.6″ W                 Atlantic Spanish mackerel and is
                                                                                                                                                             [Docket No. 120919470–3513–02]
                                              long., and proceed south to the                         consistent with the Magnuson-Stevens
                                              intersection point with the outward                     Act and other applicable laws.                         RIN 0648–XF965
                                              boundary of the EEZ, at 25°20′24″ N lat.,                  This action is taken under 50 CFR                   Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
                                              which is a line directly east from the                  622.385(b)(1)(ii)(B) and is exempt from                Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp
                                              border of Miami-Dade and Monroe                         review under Executive Order 12866.                    Fishery off the Southern Atlantic
                                              Counties, Florida.
                                                                                                         These measures are exempt from the                  States; Closure of the Penaeid Shrimp
                                                 The southern zone commercial quota                   procedures of the Regulatory Flexibility               Fishery off Georgia
                                              for Atlantic Spanish mackerel is                        Act, because the temporary rule is
                                              2,667,330 lb (1,209,881 kg). Seasonally                                                                        AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                                                                      issued without opportunity for prior                   Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                              variable trip limits are based on an                    notice and opportunity for comment.
                                              adjusted commercial quota of 2,417,330                                                                         Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                              lb (1,096,482 kg). The adjusted                            This action responds to the best                    Commerce.
                                              commercial quota is calculated to allow                 scientific information available. The                  ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
                                              continued harvest in the southern zone                  NOAA Assistant Administrator for
                                                                                                      Fisheries (AA) finds that the need to                  SUMMARY:   NMFS closes the exclusive
                                              at a set rate for the remainder of the                                                                         economic zone (EEZ) off Georgia in the
                                              current fishing year, through February                  immediately reduce the trip limit for the
                                                                                                                                                             South Atlantic to trawling for penaeid
                                              28, 2018, in accordance with 50 CFR                     commercial sector for Atlantic Spanish
                                                                                                                                                             shrimp, i.e., brown, pink, and white
                                              622.385(b)(2). Regulations at 50 CFR                    mackerel constitutes good cause to
                                                                                                                                                             shrimp. This closure is necessary to
                                              622.384(c)(2)(iii) allow for quota                      waive the requirements to provide prior                protect the spawning stock of white
                                              transfers between the northern and                      notice and the opportunity for public                  shrimp that has been subject to
                                              southern zones with NMFS approval.                      comment pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)                 unusually cold weather conditions
                                              On October 30, 2017, the State of                       as such procedures are unnecessary and                 where state water temperatures have
                                              Florida sent a letter to NMFS, requesting               contrary to the public interest. Such                  been 9 °C (48 °F), or less, for at least 7
                                              a transfer of 100,000 lb (45,359 kg) of                 procedures are unnecessary because the                 consecutive days.
                                              the 2017–2018 Spanish mackerel                          rules implementing the quotas and trip                 DATES: The closure is effective January
                                              commercial quota from the southern                      limits have already been subject to                    24, 2018, until the effective date of a
                                              zone to the northern zone, as per the                   notice and comment, and all that                       notification of opening which NOAA
                                              requirements of 50 CFR                                  remains is to notify the public of the trip            will publish in the Federal Register.
                                              622.384(c)(2)(iii). On November 1, 2017,                limit reduction.                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              NMFS notified the respective states that
                                              the quota transfer was approved.                           Prior notice and opportunity for                    Frank Helies, 727–824–5305; email:
                                              Accordingly, the revised commercial                     public comment is contrary to the                      Frank.Helies@noaa.gov.
                                              quota for the 2017–2018 fishing year for                public interest, because any delay in the              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                              the Atlantic Spanish mackerel northern                  trip limit reduction of the commercial                 penaeid shrimp fishery of the South
                                              zone is 762,670 lb (345,941 kg) and the                 harvest could result in the commercial                 Atlantic is managed under the Fishery
                                              revised commercial quota for the                        quota being exceeded. There is a need                  Management Plan for the Shrimp
                                              southern zone is 2,567,330 lb (1,164,521                to immediately implement this action to                Fishery of the South Atlantic Region
                                              kg).                                                    protect the Atlantic Spanish mackerel                  (FMP). The FMP was prepared by the
                                                                                                      resource, because the capacity of the                  South Atlantic Fishery Management
                                                 As specified at 50 CFR                                                                                      Council (Council) and is implemented
                                              622.385(b)(1)(ii)(B), after 75 percent of               fishing fleet allows for rapid harvest of
                                                                                                      the commercial quota. Prior notice and                 under the authority of the Magnuson-
                                              the adjusted commercial quota of                                                                               Stevens Fishery Conservation and
                                              Atlantic Spanish mackerel is reached or                 opportunity for public comment would
                                                                                                      require additional time and could                      Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens
                                              projected to be reached, Spanish                                                                               Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
                                              mackerel in or from the EEZ in the                      potentially result in a harvest well in
                                                                                                                                                               Amendment 9 to the FMP revised the
                                              southern zone may not be possessed                      excess of the established commercial
                                                                                                                                                             criteria and procedures by which a
                                              onboard or landed from a permitted                      quota.                                                 South Atlantic state may request a
                                              vessel in amounts exceeding 1,500 lb                       For the aforementioned reasons, the                 concurrent closure of the EEZ to the
                                              (680 kg) per day.                                       AA also finds good cause to waive the                  harvest of penaeid shrimp when state
                                                 NMFS has determined that 75 percent                  30-day delay in effectiveness of this                  waters close as a result of severe winter
                                              of the adjusted commercial quota for                    action under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).                       weather (78 FR 35571, June 13, 2013).
                                              Atlantic Spanish mackerel has been                        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                    Under 50 CFR 622.206(a), NMFS may
                                              reached. Accordingly, the commercial                                                                           close the EEZ adjacent to South Atlantic
                                              trip limit of 1,500 lb (680 kg) per day                   Dated: January 22, 2018.                             states that have closed their waters to
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                                              applies to Atlantic Spanish mackerel in                 Samuel D. Rauch, III,                                  the harvest of brown, pink, and white
                                              or from the EEZ in the southern zone                    Deputy Assistant Administrator for                     shrimp to protect the white shrimp
                                              effective 6 a.m., local time, on January                Regulatory Programs, National Marine                   spawning stock that has been severely
                                              27, 2018, until 12:01 a.m., local time,                 Fisheries Service.                                     depleted by cold weather or when
                                              March 1, 2018, unless changed by                        [FR Doc. 2018–01385 Filed 1–24–18; 8:45 am]            applicable state water temperatures are
                                              subsequent notification in the Federal                  BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                 9 °C (48 °F), or less, for at least 7
                                              Register.                                                                                                      consecutive days. Consistent with those


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 17 / Thursday, January 25, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                          3405

                                              procedures and criteria, the state of                   Act because the temporary rule is issued               State of New Jersey, and the State of
                                              Georgia has determined that unusually                   without opportunity for prior notice and               North Carolina is transferring quota to
                                              cold temperatures have occurred and                     comment.                                               the Commonwealth of Virginia. These
                                              that state water temperatures have been                    This action responds to the best                    quota adjustments are necessary to
                                              9 °C (48 °F), or less, for at least 7                   scientific information available recently              comply with the Summer Flounder,
                                              consecutive days and that these cold                    obtained from the fishery. The Assistant               Scup, and Black Sea Bass Fishery
                                              weather conditions pose a risk to the                   Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA,                     Management Plan quota transfer
                                              condition and vulnerability of                          (AA), finds that the need to immediately               provisions. This announcement informs
                                              overwintering white shrimp populations                  implement this action to close the EEZ                 the public of the revised 2017
                                              in its state waters. Georgia closed its                 off Georgia to trawling for penaeid                    commercial quotas for New York, New
                                              waters on January 15, 2018, to the                      shrimp constitutes good cause to waive                 Jersey, North Carolina, and Virginia.
                                              harvest of brown, pink, and white                       the requirements to provide prior notice               DATES: Effective January 24, 2018,
                                              shrimp, and has requested that NMFS                     and opportunity for public comment                     through December 31, 2018.
                                              implement a concurrent closure of the                   pursuant to the authority set forth in 5               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              EEZ off Georgia. In accordance with the                 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), as such procedures                   Cynthia Hanson, Fishery Management
                                              procedures described in the FMP, the                    would be unnecessary because the rule                  Specialist, (978) 281–9180.
                                              state of Georgia submitted a letter to the              itself has been subject to notice and
                                                                                                                                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              NMFS Regional Administrator (RA) on                     comment, and all that remains is to
                                              January 17, 2018, requesting that NMFS                                                                         Regulations governing the summer
                                                                                                      notify the public of the closure.
                                              close the EEZ adjacent to Georgia to                       Providing prior notice and                          flounder fishery are found in 50 CFR
                                              penaeid shrimp harvest as a result of                   opportunity for public comment also is                 648.100 through 648.110. These
                                              severe cold weather conditions.                         contrary to the public interest because                regulations require annual specification
                                                 NMFS has determined that the                         of the need to immediately implement                   of a commercial quota that is
                                              recommended Federal closure conforms                    this action to protect the spawning stock              apportioned among the coastal states
                                              with the procedures and criteria                        of white shrimp off Georgia. Prior notice              from Maine through North Carolina. The
                                              specified in the FMP and the Magnuson-                  and opportunity for public comment                     process to set the annual commercial
                                              Stevens Act, and, therefore, implements                 would require time and would                           quota and the percent allocated to each
                                              the Federal closure effective January 24,               potentially further harm the spawning                  state is described in § 648.102, and the
                                              2018. The closure will be effective until               stock that has been impacted due to                    initial 2017 allocations were published
                                              the ending date of the closure in Georgia               cold weather.                                          on December 22, 2016 (81 FR 93842).
                                              state waters, but may be ended earlier                     For the aforementioned reasons, the                    The final rule implementing
                                              based on a request from the state. NMFS                 AA also finds good cause to waive the                  Amendment 5 to the Summer Flounder
                                              will terminate the closure of the EEZ by                30-day delay in effectiveness of this                  Fishery Management Plan, as published
                                              filing a notification to that effect with               action under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).                       in the Federal Register on December 17,
                                              the Office of the Federal Register.                                                                            1993 (58 FR 65936), provided a
                                                                                                        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                    mechanism for transferring summer
                                                 During the closure, as specified in 50
                                              CFR 622.206(a)(2), no person may: (1)                     Dated: January 22, 2018.                             flounder commercial quota from one
                                              Trawl for brown, pink, or white shrimp                  Samuel D. Rauch III,                                   state to another. Two or more states,
                                              in the EEZ off Georgia; (2) possess on                  Deputy Assistant Administrator for                     under mutual agreement and with the
                                              board a fishing vessel brown, pink, or                  Regulatory Programs, National Marine                   concurrence of the NMFS Greater
                                              white shrimp in or from the EEZ off                     Fisheries Service.                                     Atlantic Regional Administrator, can
                                              Georgia unless the vessel is in transit                 [FR Doc. 2018–01386 Filed 1–24–18; 8:45 am]            transfer or combine summer flounder
                                              through the area and all nets with a                    BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                 commercial quota under § 648.102(c)(2).
                                              mesh size of less than 4 inches (10.2                                                                          The Regional Administrator is required
                                              cm), as measured between the centers of                                                                        to consider the criteria in
                                              opposite knots when pulled taut, are                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                 § 648.102(c)(2)(i)(A) through (C) in the
                                              stowed below deck; or (3) for a vessel                                                                         evaluation of requests for quota transfers
                                              trawling within 25 nautical miles of the                National Oceanic and Atmospheric                       or combinations.
                                              baseline from which the territorial sea is              Administration                                            This action includes two transfers of
                                              measured, use or have on board a trawl                                                                         fishing year 2017 summer flounder
                                              net with a mesh size less than 4 inches                 50 CFR Part 648                                        commercial quota: New York is
                                              (10.2 cm), as measured between the                      [Docket No. 161017970–6999–02]                         transferring 384 lb (174 kg) of quota to
                                              centers of opposite knots when pulled                                                                          New Jersey; North Carolina is
                                                                                                      RIN 0648–XF937                                         transferring 11,902 lb (5,399 kg) of quota
                                              taut.
                                                                                                                                                             to Virginia. Both of these transfers were
                                              Classification                                          Fisheries of the Northeastern United                   requested to repay landings made in the
                                                                                                      States; Summer Flounder Fishery;                       receiving states under a safe harbor
                                                The Regional Administrator for the
                                                                                                      Quota Transfers                                        agreement. The revised summer
                                              NMFS Southeast Region has determined
                                              this temporary rule is necessary for the                AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                     flounder quotas for calendar year 2017
                                              conservation and management of the                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                   are now: New York, 435,380 lb (197,485
                                              spawning stock of white shrimp off                      Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                     kg); New Jersey, 946,516 lb (429,332 kg);
                                              Georgia and is consistent with the FMP,                 Commerce.                                              North Carolina, 1,524,791 lb (691,634
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                                              the Magnuson-Stevens Act and other                      ACTION: Temporary rule; quota transfers.               kg); and Virginia, 1,228,191 lb (557,098
                                              applicable laws.                                                                                               kg); based on the initial quotas
                                                This action is taken under 50 CFR                     SUMMARY:   NMFS announces two                          published in the 2017 Summer
                                              622.206(a) and is exempt from review                    retroactive commercial summer                          Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass
                                              under Executive Order 12866.                            flounder quota transfers for the 2017                  Specifications and subsequent transfers.
                                                These measures are exempt from the                    fishing year. The State of New York is                    The 2017 fishing year ended
                                              procedures of the Regulatory Flexibility                transferring a portion of its quota to the             December 31, 2017. The revised 2017


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Document Created: 2018-01-25 08:50:33
Document Modified: 2018-01-25 08:50:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule; closure.
DatesThe closure is effective January 24, 2018, until the effective date of a notification of opening which NOAA will publish in the Federal Register.
ContactFrank Helies, 727-824-5305; email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 3404 
RIN Number0648-XF96

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