83_FR_35582 83 FR 35438 - SPR Standard Sales Provisions

83 FR 35438 - SPR Standard Sales Provisions

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 144 (July 26, 2018)

Page Range35438-35442
FR Document2018-15902

The Department of Energy (DOE or Department) proposes to amend its regulations to require publication of its Standard Sales Provisions for the price competitive sale of petroleum from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) on the DOE SPR website. Any subsequent revisions to its Standard Sales Provisions would also be published solely on the DOE SPR website. DOE further proposes that DOE would publish notification in the Federal Register and send notification to registered users in the SPR sales system that DOE has revised its Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE SPR website. Under the proposed rule, Notices of Sale would reference the Standard Sales Provisions published on the DOE SPR website in specifying which contractual terms and conditions, as well as contractor financial and performance responsibility measures, are applicable to that particular sale. The proposed rule is intended to expedite the preparation of and simplify the content of Notices of Sale, which in turn will reduce the administrative burden placed on prospective bidders.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 144 (Thursday, July 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 144 (Thursday, July 26, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35438-35442]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-15902]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 144 / Thursday, July 26, 2018 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 35438]]



DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

10 CFR Part 625

RIN 1901-AB29


SPR Standard Sales Provisions

AGENCY: Office of Fossil Energy, Department of Energy.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Energy (DOE or Department) proposes to amend 
its regulations to require publication of its Standard Sales Provisions 
for the price competitive sale of petroleum from the Strategic 
Petroleum Reserve (SPR) on the DOE SPR website. Any subsequent 
revisions to its Standard Sales Provisions would also be published 
solely on the DOE SPR website. DOE further proposes that DOE would 
publish notification in the Federal Register and send notification to 
registered users in the SPR sales system that DOE has revised its 
Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE SPR website. Under the proposed 
rule, Notices of Sale would reference the Standard Sales Provisions 
published on the DOE SPR website in specifying which contractual terms 
and conditions, as well as contractor financial and performance 
responsibility measures, are applicable to that particular sale. The 
proposed rule is intended to expedite the preparation of and simplify 
the content of Notices of Sale, which in turn will reduce the 
administrative burden placed on prospective bidders.

DATES: Public comment on this proposed rule will be accepted until 
August 27, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Regulation Identifier 
Number (RIN) 1901-AB29 by any of the following methods:
    1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: Follow the instructions for 
submitting comments on the Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov.
    2. Regular Mail: Address postal mail to U.S. Department of Energy, 
Office of Fossil Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves, P.O. Box 44375, 
Washington, DC 20026-4375.
    3. Hand Delivery or Private Delivery Services (e.g., FedEx, UPS, 
etc.): U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves, Fossil 
Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 3G-024, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, 
Washington, DC 20585. Telephone: (202) 586-8197.
    Due to potential delays in the delivery of postal mail, we 
encourage respondents to submit comments electronically to ensure 
timely receipt. Please Note: If submitting a filing via email, please 
include all related documents and attachments (e.g., exhibits) in the 
original email correspondence. Please do not include any active 
hyperlinks or password protection in any of the documents or 
attachments related to the filing. All electronic filings submitted to 
DOE must follow these guidelines to ensure that all documents are filed 
in a timely manner. Any hardcopy filing submitted greater in length 
than 50 pages must also include, at the time of the filing, a digital 
copy on disk of the entire submission.
    Docket: This notice of proposed rulemaking and any comments that 
DOE receives will be made available on the Federal eRulemaking Portal 
at http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas McGarry, U.S. Department of 
Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves, Office of Fossil Energy, 
Forrestal Building, Room 3G-024, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, 
Washington, DC 20585; (202) 586-8197, email: [email protected]; 
or Ronald (R.J.) Colwell, U.S. Department of Energy (GC-76), Office of 
the Assistant General Counsel for Electricity and Fossil Energy, 
Forrestal Building, Room 6D-033, 1000 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, 
DC 20585; (202) 586-8499, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
    A. Summary of the Proposed Rule
    B. Reasons for the Proposed Rule
III. Regulatory Review
    A. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
    B. National Environmental Policy Act
    C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    D. Paperwork Reduction Act
    E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
    F. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1999
    G. Executive Order 13132
    H. Executive Order 12988
    I. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001
    J. Executive Order 13211
IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary

I. Background

    The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) was established by the Energy 
Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA), Public Law 94-163, to store 
petroleum to diminish the impact of disruptions on petroleum supplies 
and to carry out the obligations of the United States under the 
International Energy Program. The principal method for distributing SPR 
petroleum is through price competitive sale, 42 U.S.C. 6241(e), and DOE 
has promulgated at 10 CFR part 625 certain contract terms and 
conditions--known as Standard Sales Provisions (SSPs)--that are 
expected to be contained in contracts for the sale of SPR petroleum.
    DOE's regulations call for the publication of the SSPs in the 
Federal Register and the Code of Federal Regulations as an appendix to 
the 10 CFR part 625 (10 CFR 625.4(a)). DOE's regulations also provide 
for the periodic review and republication of the SSPs in the Federal 
Register, including any revisions to such provisions (10 CFR 625.4(b)). 
First published in interim final form on January 20, 1984, the SSPs 
have since been updated and issued for public comment several times, 
with the latest version published in the Federal Register on July 7, 
2005 (70 FR 39364).
    When conducting a drawdown and sale of petroleum from the SPR, DOE 
issues a Notice of Sale, announcing the amounts and types of SPR 
petroleum to be sold, the delivery locations and modes, and other 
pertinent information. DOE's regulations provide that the Secretary of 
Energy or the Secretary's designee will specify in the Notice of Sale, 
by referencing the latest version of the SSPs, which of the SSPs would 
or would not apply to a particular sale (10 CFR 625.3(a); 625.4(c)). In 
addition, in the Notice of Sale, the Secretary could revise the terms 
and conditions or add new ones applicable to that sale (10 CFR 
625.3(a)). DOE's regulations provide that no contract can be awarded to 
an offeror who has not unconditionally agreed to all provisions made 
applicable by the Notice of Sale (10 CFR 625.3(c)).

[[Page 35439]]

II. Discussion of Proposed Rule

A. Summary of the Proposed Rule

    The proposed rule would revise 10 CFR 625.4 in several respects. 
First, the Standard Sales Provisions applicable to price competitive 
sales of petroleum \1\ from the SPR would no longer be required to be 
published in the Federal Register and in the CFR as an Appendix to 10 
CFR part 625. Instead, DOE would be required to publish the Standard 
Sales Provisions applicable to price competitive sales of petroleum 
from the SPR on the DOE SPR website, which is currently at https://www.energy.gov/fe/downloads/price-competitive-sale-strategic-petroleum-reserve-petroleum. Second, under the proposed rule, revisions to the 
Standard Sales Provisions would be published on the DOE SPR website 
instead of in the Federal Register. Third, DOE would publish 
notification in the Federal Register and send notification to 
registered users in the SPR sales system each time DOE revises and 
republishes its Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE SPR website. 
Fourth, Notices of Sale would reference the continually updated 
Standard Sales Provisions published on the DOE SPR website, instead of 
the Federal Register and the CFR, in specifying which contractual terms 
and conditions, as well as contractor financial and performance 
responsibility measures, are applicable to a particular sale.
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    \1\ As used in this rulemaking, ``petroleum'' includes ``crude 
oil, residual fuel oil or any refined petroleum product (including 
any natural gas liquid and any natural gas liquid product) owned or 
contracted for by DOE and in storage in any permanent SPR facility, 
or temporarily stored in other storage facilities, or in transit to 
such facilities (including petroleum under contract but not yet 
delivered to a loading terminal).'' 10 CFR 625.2.
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    In addition to these revisions to 10 CFR 625.4, the proposed rule 
would also remove the Standard Sales Provisions from the CFR by 
deleting Appendix A to 10 CFR part 625.

B. Reasons for the Proposed Rule

    Removing the requirement for publication of the Standard Sales 
Provisions in 10 CFR part 625 and instead publishing them on the DOE 
SPR website would allow DOE to provide more timely updates, ensuring 
its Standard Sales Provisions are consistent with changes in crude oil 
markets, infrastructure, ownership, technology, financial processes, 
business practices, subsequent legislation and regulations, and other 
factors.
    This proposed rule would also reduce burdens on potential offerors 
by reducing the time and cost associated with reviewing changes to the 
Standard Sales Provisions applicable to a particular sale. When a price 
competitive sale of SPR petroleum is conducted, potential offerors are 
required to review and accept the Standard Sales Provisions applicable 
to that particular sale. DOE's Standard Sales Provisions currently 
total 95 pages in each Notice of Sale and contain 76 separate sections. 
Potential offerors are expected to review and accept any changes to the 
applicable Standard Sales Provisions identified in the Notice of Sale. 
As time passes following an update to the Standard Sales Provisions, 
the changes required to be included in each Notice of Sale increase, 
which in turn results in additional time and costs associated with 
review, evaluation and acceptance by potential offerors. In a price 
competitive sale conducted in 2006, one year after the Standard Sales 
Provisions were last updated, there were four pages of changes 
involving nine sections of the Standard Sales Provisions in the Notice 
of Sale. In a price competitive sale conducted in 2017, 12 years after 
the Standard Sales Provisions were last updated, there were 11 pages of 
changes involving 24 sections of the Standard Sales Provisions in the 
Notice of Sale. Review of these changes to the Standard Sales 
Provisions each time a Notice of Sale is issued would be eliminated 
under the proposed rule, which would provide for continual updates of 
the Standard Sales Provisions on DOE's SPR website.
    The time and costs spent by industry associated with cross-
referencing changes to the Standard Sales Provisions made applicable to 
a particular sale are likely to increase due to the large number of 
required sales over the next decade.\2\ DOE estimates that it takes an 
additional two hours to review and evaluate such changes for each 
Notice of Sale. Typically, there are three individuals within a 
prospective offeror's company, representing trading, contracting, and 
legal functions, involved in reviewing the Standard Sales Provisions 
applicable to a particular sale. Given that there are currently 95 
registered entities in the SPR's crude oil sales system--only 
registered entities may participate in the price competitive sale of 
SPR petroleum--this review encompasses roughly 570 additional burden 
hours (2 hours x 3 people x 95 registered entities) of effort from 
highly paid professionals (assuming $225 per hour) in the private 
sector for each price competitive sale of SPR petroleum. The current 
SPR price competitive sales schedule is expected to result in 20 
additional statutorily-mandated sales through fiscal year 2027. Based 
on these numbers, this proposed rule would result in potential savings 
to industry of $2,565,000 over the next 10 years. Additionally, each 
sale could include more than one sales cycle, each with its own Notice 
of Sale, resulting in further increased industry burden hours, which 
would translate to additional savings under this proposed rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Public Law 114-74, secs. 403, 404 (Nov. 2, 2015); Public Law 
114-94, sec. 32204 (Dec. 4, 2015); Public Law 114-255, sec. 5010 
(Dec. 13, 2016); Public Law 115-123, sec. 30204 (Feb. 9, 2018).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Lastly, this proposed rule would decrease the time spent by DOE 
preparing, reviewing, and issuing Notices of Sale as well as updated 
Standard Sales Provisions in the CFR. For example, the most recent 
Notice of Sale, released in August 2017, was 29 pages in length, nearly 
40% of which was dedicated to amendments and modifications to DOE's 
Standard Sales Provisions. Out of the roughly 300 hours spent by DOE 
staff in preparing, reviewing, and releasing this Notice of Sale, 
approximately 120 hours would be foregone by not having to make 
amendments and modifications to DOE's Standard Sales Provisions in each 
Notice of Sale. Similarly, periodically publishing DOE's Standard Sales 
Provisions in the CFR takes considerable staff time. This proposed rule 
would reduce this effort by enabling DOE to make changes quickly and on 
a continuous, real-time basis.
    In conclusion, publishing the Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE 
SPR website, and the increased flexibility provided by this proposed 
rule to revise these Standard Sales Provisions as circumstances evolve, 
would reduce the length and complexity of Notices of Sale currently 
published by DOE, and reviewed by prospective offerors. As a result, 
administrative burdens placed on prospective offerors would be greatly 
reduced during price competitive sales of SPR petroleum. Additionally, 
by reducing the length and complexity of Notices of Sale currently 
published by DOE, the proposed rule would ensure greater clarity about 
the terms and conditions applicable to a Notice of Sale, which in turn 
would reduce the risks associated with reconciling the requirements 
established by DOE's Standard Sales Provisions in the CFR, on the one 
hand, and as modified by the particular Notice of Sale on the other 
hand. DOE anticipates that this proposed rule would encourage increased 
participation by the private sector in future price competitive sales 
of

[[Page 35440]]

petroleum from the SPR, which in turn would benefit the private sector 
by allowing for greater diversity and competition in sales of petroleum 
from the SPR. This proposed rule would also decrease the time spent by 
DOE preparing, reviewing, and issuing Notices of Sale as well as 
updating Standard Sales Provisions in the CFR.

III. Regulatory Review

A. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    This regulatory action has been determined to not be a 
``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866, 
``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' 58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993). 
Accordingly, this action was not subject to review under that Executive 
Order by the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of the Office 
of Management and Budget.
    DOE has also reviewed this regulation pursuant to Executive Order 
13563, issued on January 18, 2011. (76 FR 3281, Jan. 21, 2011.) E.O. 
13563 is supplemental to and explicitly reaffirms the principles, 
structures, and definitions governing regulatory review established in 
Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law, agencies are 
required by Executive Order 13563 to: (1) Propose or adopt a regulation 
only upon a reasoned determination that its benefits justify its costs 
(recognizing that some benefits and costs are difficult to quantify); 
(2) tailor regulations to impose the least burden on society, 
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives, taking into account, 
among other things, and to the extent practicable, the costs of 
cumulative regulations; (3) select, in choosing among alternative 
regulatory approaches, those approaches that maximize net benefits 
(including potential economic, environmental, public health and safety, 
and other advantages; distributive impacts; and equity); (4) to the 
extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather than specifying 
the behavior or manner of compliance that regulated entities must 
adopt; and (5) identify and assess available alternatives to direct 
regulation, including providing economic incentives to encourage the 
desired behavior, such as user fees or marketable permits, or providing 
information upon which choices can be made by the public.
    DOE concludes that this proposed rule is consistent with these 
principles. Specifically, this proposed rule would reduce burdens on 
potential offerors by reducing the time and cost associated with 
reviewing changes to the Standard Sales Provisions applicable to a 
particular sale. The proposed rule is intended to expedite the 
preparation of and simplify the content of Notices of Sale, which in 
turn will reduce the administrative burden placed on prospective 
bidders.

B. Executive Orders 13771, 13777, and 13783

    On January 30, 2017, the President issued Executive Order 13771, 
``Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs.'' That Order 
stated the policy of the executive branch is to be prudent and 
financially responsible in the expenditure of funds, from both public 
and private sources. The Order stated it is essential to manage the 
costs associated with the governmental imposition of private 
expenditures required to comply with Federal regulations.
    Additionally, on February 24, 2017, the President issued Executive 
Order 13777, ``Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda.'' The Order 
required the head of each agency designate an agency official as its 
Regulatory Reform Officer (RRO). Each RRO oversees the implementation 
of regulatory reform initiatives and policies to ensure that agencies 
effectively carry out regulatory reforms, consistent with applicable 
law. Further, Executive Order 13777 requires the establishment of a 
regulatory task force at each agency. The regulatory task force is 
required to make recommendations to the agency head regarding the 
repeal, replacement, or modification of existing regulations, 
consistent with applicable law. At a minimum, each regulatory reform 
task force must attempt to identify regulations that:
    (i) Eliminate jobs, or inhibit job creation;
    (ii) Are outdated, unnecessary, or ineffective;
    (iii) Impose costs that exceed benefits;
    (iv) Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with 
regulatory reform initiatives and policies;
    (v) Are inconsistent with the requirements of Information Quality 
Act, or the guidance issued pursuant to that Act, in particular those 
regulations that rely in whole or in part on data, information, or 
methods that are not publicly available or that are insufficiently 
transparent to meet the standard for reproducibility; or
    (vi) Derive from or implement Executive Orders or other 
Presidential directives that have been subsequently rescinded or 
substantially modified.
    Finally, on March 28, 2017, the President signed Executive Order 
13783, entitled ``Promoting Energy Independence and Economic Growth.'' 
Among other things, Executive Order 13783 requires the heads of 
agencies to review all existing regulations, orders, guidance 
documents, policies, and any other similar agency actions 
(collectively, agency actions) that potentially burden the development 
or use of domestically produced energy resources, with particular 
attention to oil, natural gas, coal, and nuclear energy resources. Such 
review does not include agency actions that are mandated by law, 
necessary for the public interest, and consistent with the policy set 
forth elsewhere in that order.
    Executive Order 13783 defined burden for purposes of the review of 
existing regulations to mean to unnecessarily obstruct, delay, curtail, 
or otherwise impose significant costs on the siting, permitting, 
production, utilization, transmission, or delivery of energy resources.
    DOE concludes that this proposed rule is consistent with the 
directives set forth in these executive orders. Specifically, this 
proposed rule provides that DOE would publish its Standard Sales 
Provisions on the DOE SPR website as opposed to in the Federal Register 
and in the CFR. This proposed rule also provides that DOE would provide 
notice to impacted parties of revisions to its Standard Sales 
Provisions. The proposed rule is intended to expedite the preparation 
of and simplify the content of Notices of Sale, which in turn will 
reduce the administrative burden placed on prospective bidders. DOE 
also anticipates that this proposed rule would encourage increased 
participation by the private sector in future sales of petroleum from 
the SPR, which in turn would benefit the private sector by allowing for 
greater diversity and competition in sales of petroleum from the SPR.

C. National Environmental Policy Act

    Per 10 CFR 1021.410(a), DOE has determined that promulgation of 
these regulations fall into a class of actions that does not 
individually or cumulatively have a significant impact on the human 
environment as set forth under DOE's regulations implementing the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). 
Further, this rulemaking is covered under the Categorical Exclusion 
found in the DOE's National Environmental Policy Act regulations at 
paragraph A6 of appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR part 1021, which 
applies to rulemakings that are strictly procedural. Accordingly, 
neither an EIS nor an EA is required.

[[Page 35441]]

D. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires 
preparation of an initial regulatory flexibility analysis for any rule 
that by law must be proposed for public comment, unless the agency 
certifies that the rule, if promulgated, will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. As required 
by Executive Order 13272, ``Proper Consideration of Small Entities in 
Agency Rulemaking,'' 67 FR 53461 (August 16, 2002), DOE published 
procedures and policies on February 19, 2003, to ensure that the 
potential impacts of its rules on small entities are properly 
considered during the rulemaking process (68 FR 7990). DOE has made its 
procedures and policies available on the Office of General Counsel's 
website: http://www.gc.doe.gov.
    DOE has reviewed this proposed rule under the provisions of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act and the procedures and policies published on 
February 19, 2003. As discussed in the preamble, this proposed rule 
provides that DOE would publish its Standard Sales Provisions on the 
DOE SPR website, rather than in the Federal Register and in the CFR. 
This proposed rule also provides that DOE would provide notice to 
impacted parties of revisions to its Standard Sales Provisions. Because 
it would streamline the process for amending and modifying DOE's 
Standard Sales Provisions, which would in turn reduce the length and 
complexity of Notices of Sale currently published by DOE for sales of 
petroleum from the SPR, the proposed rule would not result in a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
DOE anticipates that this proposed rule would encourage increased 
participation by the private sector in future sales of petroleum from 
the SPR, by reducing the opportunity cost to participate in such sales. 
This, in turn, would allow for greater diversity and competition in 
sales of SPR petroleum from the SPR, including increased participation 
by small entities.
    Therefore, DOE certifies that this rulemaking will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
Accordingly, DOE did not prepare an IRFA for this rulemaking. DOE's 
certification and supporting statement of factual basis will be 
provided to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration for review under 5 U.S.C. 605(b).

E. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The proposed rule does not create or change any requirements 
subject to review and approval by OMB pursuant to the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and the procedures 
implementing that Act, 5 CFR 1320.1 et seq. Accordingly, OMB clearance 
is not required under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
3501 et seq.).
    Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is 
required to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty 
for failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the 
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays 
a currently valid OMB Control Number.

F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4) generally 
requires Federal agencies to examine closely the impacts of regulatory 
actions on tribal, state, and local governments. Subsection 101(5) of 
title I of that law defines a Federal intergovernmental mandate to 
include any regulation that would impose upon tribal, state, or local 
governments an enforceable duty, except a condition of Federal 
assistance or a duty arising from participating in a voluntary Federal 
program. Title II of that law requires each Federal agency to assess 
the effects of Federal regulatory actions on tribal, state, and local 
governments, in the aggregate, or to the private sector, other than to 
the extent such actions merely incorporate requirements specifically 
set forth in a statute. Section 202 of that title requires a Federal 
agency to perform a detailed assessment of the anticipated costs and 
benefits of any rule that includes a Federal mandate which may result 
in costs to tribal, state, or local governments, or to the private 
sector, of $100 million or more in any one year (adjusted annually for 
inflation). 2 U.S.C. 1532(a) and (b). Section 204 of that title 
requires each agency that proposes a rule containing a significant 
Federal intergovernmental mandate to develop an effective process for 
obtaining meaningful and timely input from elected officers of tribal, 
state, and local governments. 2 U.S.C. 1534.
    This proposed rule provides that DOE would publish its Standard 
Sales Provisions on the DOE SPR website, rather than in the Federal 
Register and in the CFR. DOE has determined that the proposed rule 
would not result in the expenditure by tribal, state, and local 
governments in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million 
or more in any one year. Accordingly, no assessment or analysis is 
required under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.

G. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1999

    Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations 
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a Family 
Policymaking Assessment for any proposed rule that may affect family 
well-being. The proposed rule would not have any impact on the autonomy 
or integrity of the family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has 
concluded that it is not necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking 
Assessment.

H. Executive Order 13132

    Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism,'' 64 FR 43255 (August 4, 1999) 
imposes certain requirements on agencies formulating and implementing 
policies or regulations that preempt state law or that have Federalism 
implications. Agencies are required to examine the constitutional and 
statutory authority supporting any action that would limit the 
policymaking discretion of the states and carefully assess the 
necessity for such actions. DOE has examined this proposed rule and has 
determined that it would not preempt state law and would not have a 
substantial direct effect on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government. No further 
action is required by Executive Order 13132.

I. Executive Order 12988

    With respect to the review of existing regulations and the 
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of Executive Order 12988, 
``Civil Justice Reform,'' 61 FR 4729 (February 7, 1996), imposes on 
Executive agencies the general duty to adhere to the following 
requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity; (2) write 
regulations to minimize litigation; and (3) provide a clear legal 
standard for affected conduct rather than a general standard and 
promote simplification and burden reduction. With regard to the review 
required by section 3(a), section 3(b) of Executive Order 12988 
specifically requires that Executive agencies make every reasonable 
effort to ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly specifies the 
preemptive effect, if any; (2) clearly specifies any effect on existing 
Federal law or regulation; (3) provides a clear legal standard for

[[Page 35442]]

affected conduct while promoting simplification and burden reduction; 
(4) specifies the retroactive effect, if any; (5) adequately defines 
key terms; and (6) addresses other important issues affecting clarity 
and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued by the Attorney 
General. Section 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires Executive 
agencies to review regulations in light of applicable standards in 
section 3(a) and section 3(b) to determine whether they are met or it 
is unreasonable to meet one or more of them. DOE has completed the 
required review and determined that, to the extent permitted by law, 
the proposed rule meets the relevant standards of Executive Order 
12988.

J. Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001

    The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (44 
U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for agencies to review most disseminations 
of information to the public under guidelines established by each 
agency pursuant to general guidelines issued by OMB.
    OMB's guidelines were published at 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), 
and DOE's guidelines were published at 67 FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). 
DOE has reviewed this proposed rule under the OMB and DOE guidelines 
and has concluded that it is consistent with applicable policies in 
those guidelines.

K. Executive Order 13211

    Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR 28355 
(May 22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to prepare and submit to the 
OMB, a Statement of Energy Effects for any proposed significant energy 
action. A ``significant energy action'' is defined as any action by an 
agency that promulgated or is expected to lead to promulgation of a 
final rule, and that: (1) Is a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866, or any successor order; and (2) is likely to 
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use 
of energy, or (3) is designated by the Administrator of OIRA as a 
significant energy action. For any proposed significant energy action, 
the agency must give a detailed statement of any adverse effects on 
energy supply, distribution, or use should the proposal be implemented, 
and of reasonable alternatives to the action and their expected 
benefits on energy supply, distribution, and use.
    DOE has determined that this regulatory action would not have a 
significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of 
energy, and therefore is not a significant energy action. The proposed 
rule would provide for the publication of DOE's Standard Sales 
Provisions on the SPR website. DOE concluded, as discussed elsewhere in 
the preamble for this proposed rule, that this proposed rule would 
encourage increased participation by the private sector in future sales 
of petroleum from the SPR, by reducing the opportunity cost to 
participate in such sales. This increased participation would allow for 
greater diversity and competition in sales of SPR petroleum from the 
SPR, including increased participation by small entities as well as 
larger industry participants. This increased participation, however, is 
not expected to have a significant adverse effect on the supply, 
distribution, or use of energy because increased participation in the 
bidding process does not change the quantity of SPR petroleum offered 
or delivered. Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a Statement of Energy 
Effects.

IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary

    The Secretary of Energy has approved the publication of this 
proposed rule.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 625

    Government contracts, Oil and gas reserves, Strategic and critical 
materials.

    Signed in Washington, DC, on July 19, 2018.
Steven E. Winberg,
Assistant Secretary, Office of Fossil Energy.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, DOE proposes to amend part 
625, chapter II of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations as set forth 
below:

PART 625--PRICE COMPETITIVE SALE OF STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE 
PETROLEUM

0
1. The authority citation for part 625 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  15 U.S.C 761; 42 U.S.C. 7101; 42 U.S.C. 6241.

0
2. Section 625.4 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  625.4  Publication of the Standard Sales Provisions.

    (a) Publication. The Standard Sales Provisions shall be published 
on the U.S. Department of Energy Strategic Petroleum Reserve website 
(https://www.energy.gov/fe/services/petroleum-reserves/strategic-petroleum-reserve).
    (b) Revisions of the Standard Sales Provisions. The Standard Sales 
Provisions shall be reviewed on a continuous basis and republished on 
the Department of Energy Strategic Petroleum Reserve website. 
Notification of revisions of the Standard Sales Provisions shall be 
made in the Federal Register and sent to existing registered users in 
the SPR sales system.
    (c) Notification of applicable clauses. The Notice of Sale will 
specify, by referencing the Department of Energy Strategic Petroleum 
Reserve website, which contractual terms and conditions and contractor 
financial and performance responsibility measures contained or 
described therein are applicable to that particular sale.

Appendix A to Part 625 [Removed]

0
3. Appendix A to part 625 is removed.

[FR Doc. 2018-15902 Filed 7-25-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P



                                                  35438

                                                  Proposed Rules                                                                                                 Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                 Vol. 83, No. 144

                                                                                                                                                                 Thursday, July 26, 2018



                                                  This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                     Reserves, P.O. Box 44375, Washington,                   H. Executive Order 12988
                                                  contains notices to the public of the proposed           DC 20026–4375.                                          I. Treasury and General Government
                                                  issuance of rules and regulations. The                      3. Hand Delivery or Private Delivery                    Appropriations Act, 2001
                                                  purpose of these notices is to give interested           Services (e.g., FedEx, UPS, etc.): U.S.                 J. Executive Order 13211
                                                  persons an opportunity to participate in the             Department of Energy, Office of                       IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
                                                  rule making prior to the adoption of the final           Petroleum Reserves, Fossil Energy,
                                                  rules.                                                                                                         I. Background
                                                                                                           Forrestal Building, Room 3G–024, 1000
                                                                                                           Independence Avenue SW, Washington,                      The Strategic Petroleum Reserve
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                     DC 20585. Telephone: (202) 586–8197.                  (SPR) was established by the Energy
                                                                                                              Due to potential delays in the delivery            Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA),
                                                  10 CFR Part 625                                          of postal mail, we encourage                          Public Law 94–163, to store petroleum
                                                                                                           respondents to submit comments
                                                  RIN 1901–AB29                                                                                                  to diminish the impact of disruptions on
                                                                                                           electronically to ensure timely receipt.
                                                                                                                                                                 petroleum supplies and to carry out the
                                                  SPR Standard Sales Provisions                            Please Note: If submitting a filing via
                                                                                                           email, please include all related                     obligations of the United States under
                                                  AGENCY: Office of Fossil Energy,                         documents and attachments (e.g.,                      the International Energy Program. The
                                                  Department of Energy.                                    exhibits) in the original email                       principal method for distributing SPR
                                                                                                           correspondence. Please do not include                 petroleum is through price competitive
                                                  ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                                                                                                           any active hyperlinks or password                     sale, 42 U.S.C. 6241(e), and DOE has
                                                  SUMMARY:    The Department of Energy                     protection in any of the documents or                 promulgated at 10 CFR part 625 certain
                                                  (DOE or Department) proposes to amend                    attachments related to the filing. All                contract terms and conditions—known
                                                  its regulations to require publication of                electronic filings submitted to DOE                   as Standard Sales Provisions (SSPs)—
                                                  its Standard Sales Provisions for the                    must follow these guidelines to ensure                that are expected to be contained in
                                                  price competitive sale of petroleum                      that all documents are filed in a timely              contracts for the sale of SPR petroleum.
                                                  from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve                     manner. Any hardcopy filing submitted                    DOE’s regulations call for the
                                                  (SPR) on the DOE SPR website. Any                        greater in length than 50 pages must                  publication of the SSPs in the Federal
                                                  subsequent revisions to its Standard                     also include, at the time of the filing, a            Register and the Code of Federal
                                                  Sales Provisions would also be                           digital copy on disk of the entire                    Regulations as an appendix to the 10
                                                  published solely on the DOE SPR                          submission.                                           CFR part 625 (10 CFR 625.4(a)). DOE’s
                                                  website. DOE further proposes that DOE                      Docket: This notice of proposed
                                                  would publish notification in the                                                                              regulations also provide for the periodic
                                                                                                           rulemaking and any comments that DOE
                                                  Federal Register and send notification                   receives will be made available on the                review and republication of the SSPs in
                                                  to registered users in the SPR sales                     Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://                 the Federal Register, including any
                                                  system that DOE has revised its                          www.regulations.gov.                                  revisions to such provisions (10 CFR
                                                  Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE                                                                           625.4(b)). First published in interim
                                                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  SPR website. Under the proposed rule,                                                                          final form on January 20, 1984, the SSPs
                                                                                                           Thomas McGarry, U.S. Department of                    have since been updated and issued for
                                                  Notices of Sale would reference the                      Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves,
                                                  Standard Sales Provisions published on                                                                         public comment several times, with the
                                                                                                           Office of Fossil Energy, Forrestal
                                                  the DOE SPR website in specifying                                                                              latest version published in the Federal
                                                                                                           Building, Room 3G–024, 1000
                                                  which contractual terms and conditions,                  Independence Avenue SW, Washington,                   Register on July 7, 2005 (70 FR 39364).
                                                  as well as contractor financial and                      DC 20585; (202) 586–8197, email:                         When conducting a drawdown and
                                                  performance responsibility measures,                     thomas.mcgarry@hq.doe.gov; or Ronald                  sale of petroleum from the SPR, DOE
                                                  are applicable to that particular sale.                  (R.J.) Colwell, U.S. Department of                    issues a Notice of Sale, announcing the
                                                  The proposed rule is intended to                         Energy (GC–76), Office of the Assistant               amounts and types of SPR petroleum to
                                                  expedite the preparation of and simplify                 General Counsel for Electricity and                   be sold, the delivery locations and
                                                  the content of Notices of Sale, which in                 Fossil Energy, Forrestal Building, Room               modes, and other pertinent information.
                                                  turn will reduce the administrative                      6D–033, 1000 Independence Ave. SW,                    DOE’s regulations provide that the
                                                  burden placed on prospective bidders.                    Washington, DC 20585; (202) 586–8499,                 Secretary of Energy or the Secretary’s
                                                  DATES: Public comment on this                            email: ronald.colwell@hq.doe.gov.                     designee will specify in the Notice of
                                                  proposed rule will be accepted until                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Sale, by referencing the latest version of
                                                  August 27, 2018.
                                                                                            I. Background                                                        the SSPs, which of the SSPs would or
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments        II. Discussion of Proposed Rule                                      would not apply to a particular sale (10
                                                  identified by Regulation Identifier          A. Summary of the Proposed Rule                                   CFR 625.3(a); 625.4(c)). In addition, in
                                                  Number (RIN) 1901–AB29 by any of the         B. Reasons for the Proposed Rule
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                                                                                                                                                                 the Notice of Sale, the Secretary could
                                                  following methods:                        III. Regulatory Review
                                                                                               A. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                               revise the terms and conditions or add
                                                     1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: Follow
                                                                                               B. National Environmental Policy Act                              new ones applicable to that sale (10 CFR
                                                  the instructions for submitting
                                                                                               C. Regulatory Flexibility Act                                     625.3(a)). DOE’s regulations provide that
                                                  comments on the Federal eRulemaking
                                                                                               D. Paperwork Reduction Act                                        no contract can be awarded to an offeror
                                                  Portal at http://www.regulations.gov.        E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                                     2. Regular Mail: Address postal mail                                                                        who has not unconditionally agreed to
                                                                                               F. Treasury and General Government
                                                  to U.S. Department of Energy, Office of         Appropriations Act, 1999
                                                                                                                                                                 all provisions made applicable by the
                                                  Fossil Energy, Office of Petroleum           G. Executive Order 13132                                          Notice of Sale (10 CFR 625.3(c)).


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 144 / Thursday, July 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                          35439

                                                  II. Discussion of Proposed Rule                              with reviewing changes to the Standard               (assuming $225 per hour) in the private
                                                                                                               Sales Provisions applicable to a                     sector for each price competitive sale of
                                                  A. Summary of the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                               particular sale. When a price                        SPR petroleum. The current SPR price
                                                     The proposed rule would revise 10                         competitive sale of SPR petroleum is                 competitive sales schedule is expected
                                                  CFR 625.4 in several respects. First, the                    conducted, potential offerors are                    to result in 20 additional statutorily-
                                                  Standard Sales Provisions applicable to                      required to review and accept the                    mandated sales through fiscal year 2027.
                                                  price competitive sales of petroleum 1                       Standard Sales Provisions applicable to              Based on these numbers, this proposed
                                                  from the SPR would no longer be                              that particular sale. DOE’s Standard                 rule would result in potential savings to
                                                  required to be published in the Federal                      Sales Provisions currently total 95 pages            industry of $2,565,000 over the next 10
                                                  Register and in the CFR as an Appendix                       in each Notice of Sale and contain 76                years. Additionally, each sale could
                                                  to 10 CFR part 625. Instead, DOE would                       separate sections. Potential offerors are            include more than one sales cycle, each
                                                  be required to publish the Standard                          expected to review and accept any                    with its own Notice of Sale, resulting in
                                                  Sales Provisions applicable to price                         changes to the applicable Standard                   further increased industry burden
                                                  competitive sales of petroleum from the                      Sales Provisions identified in the Notice            hours, which would translate to
                                                  SPR on the DOE SPR website, which is                         of Sale. As time passes following an                 additional savings under this proposed
                                                  currently at https://www.energy.gov/fe/                      update to the Standard Sales Provisions,             rule.
                                                  downloads/price-competitive-sale-                            the changes required to be included in                  Lastly, this proposed rule would
                                                  strategic-petroleum-reserve-petroleum.                       each Notice of Sale increase, which in               decrease the time spent by DOE
                                                  Second, under the proposed rule,                             turn results in additional time and costs            preparing, reviewing, and issuing
                                                  revisions to the Standard Sales                              associated with review, evaluation and               Notices of Sale as well as updated
                                                  Provisions would be published on the                         acceptance by potential offerors. In a               Standard Sales Provisions in the CFR.
                                                  DOE SPR website instead of in the                            price competitive sale conducted in                  For example, the most recent Notice of
                                                  Federal Register. Third, DOE would                           2006, one year after the Standard Sales              Sale, released in August 2017, was 29
                                                  publish notification in the Federal                          Provisions were last updated, there were             pages in length, nearly 40% of which
                                                  Register and send notification to                            four pages of changes involving nine                 was dedicated to amendments and
                                                  registered users in the SPR sales system                     sections of the Standard Sales                       modifications to DOE’s Standard Sales
                                                  each time DOE revises and republishes                        Provisions in the Notice of Sale. In a               Provisions. Out of the roughly 300 hours
                                                  its Standard Sales Provisions on the                         price competitive sale conducted in                  spent by DOE staff in preparing,
                                                  DOE SPR website. Fourth, Notices of                          2017, 12 years after the Standard Sales              reviewing, and releasing this Notice of
                                                  Sale would reference the continually                                                                              Sale, approximately 120 hours would be
                                                                                                               Provisions were last updated, there were
                                                  updated Standard Sales Provisions                                                                                 foregone by not having to make
                                                                                                               11 pages of changes involving 24
                                                  published on the DOE SPR website,                                                                                 amendments and modifications to
                                                                                                               sections of the Standard Sales
                                                  instead of the Federal Register and the                                                                           DOE’s Standard Sales Provisions in each
                                                                                                               Provisions in the Notice of Sale. Review
                                                  CFR, in specifying which contractual                                                                              Notice of Sale. Similarly, periodically
                                                                                                               of these changes to the Standard Sales
                                                  terms and conditions, as well as                                                                                  publishing DOE’s Standard Sales
                                                                                                               Provisions each time a Notice of Sale is
                                                  contractor financial and performance                                                                              Provisions in the CFR takes
                                                                                                               issued would be eliminated under the
                                                  responsibility measures, are applicable                                                                           considerable staff time. This proposed
                                                                                                               proposed rule, which would provide for
                                                  to a particular sale.                                                                                             rule would reduce this effort by
                                                     In addition to these revisions to 10                      continual updates of the Standard Sales
                                                                                                               Provisions on DOE’s SPR website.                     enabling DOE to make changes quickly
                                                  CFR 625.4, the proposed rule would                                                                                and on a continuous, real-time basis.
                                                  also remove the Standard Sales                                  The time and costs spent by industry
                                                                                                                                                                       In conclusion, publishing the
                                                  Provisions from the CFR by deleting                          associated with cross-referencing
                                                                                                                                                                    Standard Sales Provisions on the DOE
                                                  Appendix A to 10 CFR part 625.                               changes to the Standard Sales                        SPR website, and the increased
                                                                                                               Provisions made applicable to a                      flexibility provided by this proposed
                                                  B. Reasons for the Proposed Rule                             particular sale are likely to increase due           rule to revise these Standard Sales
                                                     Removing the requirement for                              to the large number of required sales                Provisions as circumstances evolve,
                                                  publication of the Standard Sales                            over the next decade.2 DOE estimates                 would reduce the length and complexity
                                                  Provisions in 10 CFR part 625 and                            that it takes an additional two hours to             of Notices of Sale currently published
                                                  instead publishing them on the DOE                           review and evaluate such changes for                 by DOE, and reviewed by prospective
                                                  SPR website would allow DOE to                               each Notice of Sale. Typically, there are            offerors. As a result, administrative
                                                  provide more timely updates, ensuring                        three individuals within a prospective               burdens placed on prospective offerors
                                                  its Standard Sales Provisions are                            offeror’s company, representing trading,             would be greatly reduced during price
                                                  consistent with changes in crude oil                         contracting, and legal functions,                    competitive sales of SPR petroleum.
                                                  markets, infrastructure, ownership,                          involved in reviewing the Standard                   Additionally, by reducing the length
                                                  technology, financial processes,                             Sales Provisions applicable to a                     and complexity of Notices of Sale
                                                  business practices, subsequent                               particular sale. Given that there are                currently published by DOE, the
                                                  legislation and regulations, and other                       currently 95 registered entities in the              proposed rule would ensure greater
                                                  factors.                                                     SPR’s crude oil sales system—only                    clarity about the terms and conditions
                                                     This proposed rule would also reduce                      registered entities may participate in the           applicable to a Notice of Sale, which in
                                                  burdens on potential offerors by                             price competitive sale of SPR                        turn would reduce the risks associated
                                                  reducing the time and cost associated                        petroleum—this review encompasses                    with reconciling the requirements
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                                                                                                               roughly 570 additional burden hours (2               established by DOE’s Standard Sales
                                                     1 As used in this rulemaking, ‘‘petroleum’’
                                                                                                               hours × 3 people × 95 registered entities)           Provisions in the CFR, on the one hand,
                                                  includes ‘‘crude oil, residual fuel oil or any refined       of effort from highly paid professionals
                                                  petroleum product (including any natural gas liquid                                                               and as modified by the particular Notice
                                                  and any natural gas liquid product) owned or                                                                      of Sale on the other hand. DOE
                                                  contracted for by DOE and in storage in any                    2 Public Law 114–74, secs. 403, 404 (Nov. 2,
                                                                                                                                                                    anticipates that this proposed rule
                                                  permanent SPR facility, or temporarily stored in             2015); Public Law 114–94, sec. 32204 (Dec. 4,
                                                  other storage facilities, or in transit to such facilities   2015); Public Law 114–255, sec. 5010 (Dec. 13,
                                                                                                                                                                    would encourage increased
                                                  (including petroleum under contract but not yet              2016); Public Law 115–123, sec. 30204 (Feb. 9,       participation by the private sector in
                                                  delivered to a loading terminal).’’ 10 CFR 625.2.            2018).                                               future price competitive sales of


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                                                  35440                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 144 / Thursday, July 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  petroleum from the SPR, which in turn                    particular sale. The proposed rule is                 Among other things, Executive Order
                                                  would benefit the private sector by                      intended to expedite the preparation of               13783 requires the heads of agencies to
                                                  allowing for greater diversity and                       and simplify the content of Notices of                review all existing regulations, orders,
                                                  competition in sales of petroleum from                   Sale, which in turn will reduce the                   guidance documents, policies, and any
                                                  the SPR. This proposed rule would also                   administrative burden placed on                       other similar agency actions
                                                  decrease the time spent by DOE                           prospective bidders.                                  (collectively, agency actions) that
                                                  preparing, reviewing, and issuing                                                                              potentially burden the development or
                                                                                                           B. Executive Orders 13771, 13777, and
                                                  Notices of Sale as well as updating                                                                            use of domestically produced energy
                                                                                                           13783
                                                  Standard Sales Provisions in the CFR.                                                                          resources, with particular attention to
                                                                                                              On January 30, 2017, the President                 oil, natural gas, coal, and nuclear energy
                                                  III. Regulatory Review                                   issued Executive Order 13771,                         resources. Such review does not include
                                                  A. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                      ‘‘Reducing Regulation and Controlling                 agency actions that are mandated by
                                                                                                           Regulatory Costs.’’ That Order stated the             law, necessary for the public interest,
                                                     This regulatory action has been
                                                                                                           policy of the executive branch is to be               and consistent with the policy set forth
                                                  determined to not be a ‘‘significant
                                                                                                           prudent and financially responsible in                elsewhere in that order.
                                                  regulatory action’’ under Executive
                                                                                                           the expenditure of funds, from both
                                                  Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory Planning and                                                                            Executive Order 13783 defined
                                                                                                           public and private sources. The Order
                                                  Review,’’ 58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993).                                                                       burden for purposes of the review of
                                                                                                           stated it is essential to manage the costs
                                                  Accordingly, this action was not subject                                                                       existing regulations to mean to
                                                                                                           associated with the governmental
                                                  to review under that Executive Order by                                                                        unnecessarily obstruct, delay, curtail, or
                                                                                                           imposition of private expenditures
                                                  the Office of Information and Regulatory                                                                       otherwise impose significant costs on
                                                                                                           required to comply with Federal
                                                  Affairs of the Office of Management and                                                                        the siting, permitting, production,
                                                                                                           regulations.
                                                  Budget.                                                     Additionally, on February 24, 2017,                utilization, transmission, or delivery of
                                                     DOE has also reviewed this regulation                                                                       energy resources.
                                                                                                           the President issued Executive Order
                                                  pursuant to Executive Order 13563,
                                                                                                           13777, ‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory                        DOE concludes that this proposed
                                                  issued on January 18, 2011. (76 FR 3281,
                                                                                                           Reform Agenda.’’ The Order required                   rule is consistent with the directives set
                                                  Jan. 21, 2011.) E.O. 13563 is
                                                                                                           the head of each agency designate an                  forth in these executive orders.
                                                  supplemental to and explicitly reaffirms
                                                                                                           agency official as its Regulatory Reform              Specifically, this proposed rule provides
                                                  the principles, structures, and
                                                                                                           Officer (RRO). Each RRO oversees the                  that DOE would publish its Standard
                                                  definitions governing regulatory review
                                                                                                           implementation of regulatory reform                   Sales Provisions on the DOE SPR
                                                  established in Executive Order 12866.
                                                                                                           initiatives and policies to ensure that               website as opposed to in the Federal
                                                  To the extent permitted by law, agencies
                                                                                                           agencies effectively carry out regulatory             Register and in the CFR. This proposed
                                                  are required by Executive Order 13563
                                                                                                           reforms, consistent with applicable law.              rule also provides that DOE would
                                                  to: (1) Propose or adopt a regulation
                                                                                                           Further, Executive Order 13777 requires               provide notice to impacted parties of
                                                  only upon a reasoned determination
                                                                                                           the establishment of a regulatory task                revisions to its Standard Sales
                                                  that its benefits justify its costs
                                                                                                           force at each agency. The regulatory task             Provisions. The proposed rule is
                                                  (recognizing that some benefits and
                                                                                                           force is required to make                             intended to expedite the preparation of
                                                  costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor
                                                                                                           recommendations to the agency head                    and simplify the content of Notices of
                                                  regulations to impose the least burden
                                                                                                           regarding the repeal, replacement, or                 Sale, which in turn will reduce the
                                                  on society, consistent with obtaining
                                                                                                           modification of existing regulations,                 administrative burden placed on
                                                  regulatory objectives, taking into
                                                                                                           consistent with applicable law. At a                  prospective bidders. DOE also
                                                  account, among other things, and to the
                                                                                                           minimum, each regulatory reform task                  anticipates that this proposed rule
                                                  extent practicable, the costs of
                                                                                                           force must attempt to identify                        would encourage increased
                                                  cumulative regulations; (3) select, in
                                                                                                           regulations that:                                     participation by the private sector in
                                                  choosing among alternative regulatory                       (i) Eliminate jobs, or inhibit job
                                                  approaches, those approaches that                                                                              future sales of petroleum from the SPR,
                                                                                                           creation;                                             which in turn would benefit the private
                                                  maximize net benefits (including                            (ii) Are outdated, unnecessary, or
                                                  potential economic, environmental,                                                                             sector by allowing for greater diversity
                                                                                                           ineffective;                                          and competition in sales of petroleum
                                                  public health and safety, and other                         (iii) Impose costs that exceed benefits;
                                                  advantages; distributive impacts; and                                                                          from the SPR.
                                                                                                              (iv) Create a serious inconsistency or
                                                  equity); (4) to the extent feasible, specify             otherwise interfere with regulatory                   C. National Environmental Policy Act
                                                  performance objectives, rather than                      reform initiatives and policies;
                                                  specifying the behavior or manner of                        (v) Are inconsistent with the                        Per 10 CFR 1021.410(a), DOE has
                                                  compliance that regulated entities must                  requirements of Information Quality                   determined that promulgation of these
                                                  adopt; and (5) identify and assess                       Act, or the guidance issued pursuant to               regulations fall into a class of actions
                                                  available alternatives to direct                         that Act, in particular those regulations             that does not individually or
                                                  regulation, including providing                          that rely in whole or in part on data,                cumulatively have a significant impact
                                                  economic incentives to encourage the                     information, or methods that are not                  on the human environment as set forth
                                                  desired behavior, such as user fees or                   publicly available or that are                        under DOE’s regulations implementing
                                                  marketable permits, or providing                         insufficiently transparent to meet the                the National Environmental Policy Act
                                                  information upon which choices can be                    standard for reproducibility; or                      of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Further,
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                                                  made by the public.                                         (vi) Derive from or implement                      this rulemaking is covered under the
                                                     DOE concludes that this proposed                      Executive Orders or other Presidential                Categorical Exclusion found in the
                                                  rule is consistent with these principles.                directives that have been subsequently                DOE’s National Environmental Policy
                                                  Specifically, this proposed rule would                   rescinded or substantially modified.                  Act regulations at paragraph A6 of
                                                  reduce burdens on potential offerors by                     Finally, on March 28, 2017, the                    appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR part
                                                  reducing the time and cost associated                    President signed Executive Order 13783,               1021, which applies to rulemakings that
                                                  with reviewing changes to the Standard                   entitled ‘‘Promoting Energy                           are strictly procedural. Accordingly,
                                                  Sales Provisions applicable to a                         Independence and Economic Growth.’’                   neither an EIS nor an EA is required.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 144 / Thursday, July 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                         35441

                                                  D. Regulatory Flexibility Act                            E. Paperwork Reduction Act                            more in any one year. Accordingly, no
                                                                                                             The proposed rule does not create or                assessment or analysis is required under
                                                     The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                                                                           the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                                                  U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires preparation                 change any requirements subject to
                                                                                                           review and approval by OMB pursuant                   1995.
                                                  of an initial regulatory flexibility
                                                  analysis for any rule that by law must                   to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                G. Treasury and General Government
                                                  be proposed for public comment, unless                   (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and the                      Appropriations Act, 1999
                                                                                                           procedures implementing that Act, 5                     Section 654 of the Treasury and
                                                  the agency certifies that the rule, if
                                                                                                           CFR 1320.1 et seq. Accordingly, OMB                   General Government Appropriations
                                                  promulgated, will not have a significant
                                                                                                           clearance is not required under the                   Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) requires
                                                  economic impact on a substantial
                                                                                                           Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   Federal agencies to issue a Family
                                                  number of small entities. As required by
                                                                                                           U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).                                 Policymaking Assessment for any
                                                  Executive Order 13272, ‘‘Proper                            Notwithstanding any other provision
                                                  Consideration of Small Entities in                                                                             proposed rule that may affect family
                                                                                                           of the law, no person is required to                  well-being. The proposed rule would
                                                  Agency Rulemaking,’’ 67 FR 53461                         respond to, nor shall any person be
                                                  (August 16, 2002), DOE published                                                                               not have any impact on the autonomy
                                                                                                           subject to a penalty for failure to comply            or integrity of the family as an
                                                  procedures and policies on February 19,                  with, a collection of information subject
                                                  2003, to ensure that the potential                                                                             institution. Accordingly, DOE has
                                                                                                           to the requirements of the PRA, unless                concluded that it is not necessary to
                                                  impacts of its rules on small entities are               that collection of information displays a
                                                  properly considered during the                                                                                 prepare a Family Policymaking
                                                                                                           currently valid OMB Control Number.                   Assessment.
                                                  rulemaking process (68 FR 7990). DOE
                                                  has made its procedures and policies                     F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of                    H. Executive Order 13132
                                                  available on the Office of General                       1995
                                                                                                                                                                    Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism,’’
                                                  Counsel’s website: http://                                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    64 FR 43255 (August 4, 1999) imposes
                                                  www.gc.doe.gov.                                          of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4) generally                     certain requirements on agencies
                                                     DOE has reviewed this proposed rule                   requires Federal agencies to examine                  formulating and implementing policies
                                                  under the provisions of the Regulatory                   closely the impacts of regulatory actions             or regulations that preempt state law or
                                                  Flexibility Act and the procedures and                   on tribal, state, and local governments.              that have Federalism implications.
                                                  policies published on February 19,                       Subsection 101(5) of title I of that law              Agencies are required to examine the
                                                  2003. As discussed in the preamble, this                 defines a Federal intergovernmental                   constitutional and statutory authority
                                                  proposed rule provides that DOE would                    mandate to include any regulation that                supporting any action that would limit
                                                  publish its Standard Sales Provisions on                 would impose upon tribal, state, or local             the policymaking discretion of the states
                                                  the DOE SPR website, rather than in the                  governments an enforceable duty,                      and carefully assess the necessity for
                                                  Federal Register and in the CFR. This                    except a condition of Federal assistance              such actions. DOE has examined this
                                                  proposed rule also provides that DOE                     or a duty arising from participating in a             proposed rule and has determined that
                                                  would provide notice to impacted                         voluntary Federal program. Title II of                it would not preempt state law and
                                                  parties of revisions to its Standard Sales               that law requires each Federal agency to              would not have a substantial direct
                                                  Provisions. Because it would streamline                  assess the effects of Federal regulatory              effect on the states, on the relationship
                                                  the process for amending and modifying                   actions on tribal, state, and local                   between the national government and
                                                  DOE’s Standard Sales Provisions, which                   governments, in the aggregate, or to the              the states, or on the distribution of
                                                  would in turn reduce the length and                      private sector, other than to the extent              power and responsibilities among the
                                                  complexity of Notices of Sale currently                  such actions merely incorporate                       various levels of government. No further
                                                  published by DOE for sales of petroleum                  requirements specifically set forth in a              action is required by Executive Order
                                                  from the SPR, the proposed rule would                    statute. Section 202 of that title requires           13132.
                                                  not result in a significant economic                     a Federal agency to perform a detailed
                                                                                                           assessment of the anticipated costs and               I. Executive Order 12988
                                                  impact on a substantial number of small
                                                                                                           benefits of any rule that includes a                     With respect to the review of existing
                                                  entities. DOE anticipates that this
                                                                                                           Federal mandate which may result in                   regulations and the promulgation of
                                                  proposed rule would encourage
                                                                                                           costs to tribal, state, or local                      new regulations, section 3(a) of
                                                  increased participation by the private
                                                                                                           governments, or to the private sector, of             Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice
                                                  sector in future sales of petroleum from
                                                                                                           $100 million or more in any one year                  Reform,’’ 61 FR 4729 (February 7, 1996),
                                                  the SPR, by reducing the opportunity
                                                                                                           (adjusted annually for inflation). 2                  imposes on Executive agencies the
                                                  cost to participate in such sales. This, in
                                                                                                           U.S.C. 1532(a) and (b). Section 204 of                general duty to adhere to the following
                                                  turn, would allow for greater diversity                                                                        requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting
                                                                                                           that title requires each agency that
                                                  and competition in sales of SPR                                                                                errors and ambiguity; (2) write
                                                                                                           proposes a rule containing a significant
                                                  petroleum from the SPR, including                                                                              regulations to minimize litigation; and
                                                                                                           Federal intergovernmental mandate to
                                                  increased participation by small                         develop an effective process for                      (3) provide a clear legal standard for
                                                  entities.                                                obtaining meaningful and timely input                 affected conduct rather than a general
                                                     Therefore, DOE certifies that this                    from elected officers of tribal, state, and           standard and promote simplification
                                                  rulemaking will not have a significant                   local governments. 2 U.S.C. 1534.                     and burden reduction. With regard to
                                                  economic impact on a substantial                           This proposed rule provides that DOE                the review required by section 3(a),
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                                                  number of small entities. Accordingly,                   would publish its Standard Sales                      section 3(b) of Executive Order 12988
                                                  DOE did not prepare an IRFA for this                     Provisions on the DOE SPR website,                    specifically requires that Executive
                                                  rulemaking. DOE’s certification and                      rather than in the Federal Register and               agencies make every reasonable effort to
                                                  supporting statement of factual basis                    in the CFR. DOE has determined that                   ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly
                                                  will be provided to the Chief Counsel                    the proposed rule would not result in                 specifies the preemptive effect, if any;
                                                  for Advocacy of the Small Business                       the expenditure by tribal, state, and                 (2) clearly specifies any effect on
                                                  Administration for review under 5                        local governments in the aggregate, or                existing Federal law or regulation; (3)
                                                  U.S.C. 605(b).                                           by the private sector, of $100 million or             provides a clear legal standard for


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                                                  35442                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 144 / Thursday, July 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  affected conduct while promoting                         significant adverse effect on the supply,             continuous basis and republished on the
                                                  simplification and burden reduction; (4)                 distribution, or use of energy, and                   Department of Energy Strategic
                                                  specifies the retroactive effect, if any; (5)            therefore is not a significant energy                 Petroleum Reserve website. Notification
                                                  adequately defines key terms; and (6)                    action. The proposed rule would                       of revisions of the Standard Sales
                                                  addresses other important issues                         provide for the publication of DOE’s                  Provisions shall be made in the Federal
                                                  affecting clarity and general                            Standard Sales Provisions on the SPR                  Register and sent to existing registered
                                                  draftsmanship under any guidelines                       website. DOE concluded, as discussed                  users in the SPR sales system.
                                                  issued by the Attorney General. Section                  elsewhere in the preamble for this                      (c) Notification of applicable clauses.
                                                  3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires                   proposed rule, that this proposed rule                The Notice of Sale will specify, by
                                                  Executive agencies to review regulations                 would encourage increased                             referencing the Department of Energy
                                                  in light of applicable standards in                      participation by the private sector in                Strategic Petroleum Reserve website,
                                                  section 3(a) and section 3(b) to                         future sales of petroleum from the SPR,               which contractual terms and conditions
                                                  determine whether they are met or it is                  by reducing the opportunity cost to                   and contractor financial and
                                                  unreasonable to meet one or more of                      participate in such sales. This increased             performance responsibility measures
                                                  them. DOE has completed the required                     participation would allow for greater                 contained or described therein are
                                                  review and determined that, to the                       diversity and competition in sales of                 applicable to that particular sale.
                                                  extent permitted by law, the proposed                    SPR petroleum from the SPR, including
                                                  rule meets the relevant standards of                                                                           Appendix A to Part 625 [Removed]
                                                                                                           increased participation by small entities
                                                  Executive Order 12988.                                   as well as larger industry participants.              ■   3. Appendix A to part 625 is removed.
                                                  J. Treasury and General Government                       This increased participation, however,                [FR Doc. 2018–15902 Filed 7–25–18; 8:45 am]
                                                  Appropriations Act, 2001                                 is not expected to have a significant                 BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
                                                                                                           adverse effect on the supply,
                                                     The Treasury and General                              distribution, or use of energy because
                                                  Government Appropriations Act, 2001                      increased participation in the bidding
                                                  (44 U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for                                                                             DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                                                                           process does not change the quantity of               SECURITY
                                                  agencies to review most disseminations                   SPR petroleum offered or delivered.
                                                  of information to the public under                       Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a
                                                  guidelines established by each agency                                                                          Coast Guard
                                                                                                           Statement of Energy Effects.
                                                  pursuant to general guidelines issued by
                                                  OMB.                                                     IV. Approval of the Office of the                     33 CFR Part 165
                                                     OMB’s guidelines were published at                    Secretary                                             [Docket Number USCG–2018–0232]
                                                  67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), and                        The Secretary of Energy has approved                RIN 1625–AA00
                                                  DOE’s guidelines were published at 67                    the publication of this proposed rule.
                                                  FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). DOE has                                                                            Safety Zone; Blue Angels Air Show; St.
                                                  reviewed this proposed rule under the                    List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 625
                                                                                                                                                                 Johns River, Jacksonville, FL
                                                  OMB and DOE guidelines and has                             Government contracts, Oil and gas
                                                  concluded that it is consistent with                     reserves, Strategic and critical materials.           AGENCY:   Coast Guard, DHS.
                                                  applicable policies in those guidelines.                                                                       ACTION:   Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                                                                                                             Signed in Washington, DC, on July 19,
                                                  K. Executive Order 13211                                 2018.
                                                                                                                                                                 SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard proposes to
                                                     Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions                      Steven E. Winberg,                                    establish a temporary safety zone on the
                                                  Concerning Regulations That                              Assistant Secretary, Office of Fossil Energy.         waters of the St. Johns River in the
                                                  Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                        For the reasons stated in the                       vicinity of Naval Air Station (NAS)
                                                  Distribution, or Use,’’ 66 FR 28355 (May                 preamble, DOE proposes to amend part                  Jacksonville, Florida during the Blue
                                                  22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to                   625, chapter II of title 10, Code of                  Angels Air Show. This proposed
                                                  prepare and submit to the OMB, a                         Federal Regulations as set forth below:               rulemaking would prohibit persons and
                                                  Statement of Energy Effects for any                                                                            vessels from being in the safety zone
                                                  proposed significant energy action. A                    PART 625—PRICE COMPETITIVE                            unless authorized by the Captain of the
                                                  ‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as              SALE OF STRATEGIC PETROLEUM                           Port (COTP) Jacksonville or a designated
                                                  any action by an agency that                             RESERVE PETROLEUM                                     representative. We invite your
                                                  promulgated or is expected to lead to                                                                          comments on this proposed rulemaking.
                                                  promulgation of a final rule, and that:                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 625
                                                                                                                                                                 DATES: Comments and related material
                                                  (1) Is a significant regulatory action                   continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                 must be received by the Coast Guard on
                                                  under Executive Order 12866, or any                        Authority: 15 U.S.C 761; 42 U.S.C. 7101;            or before August 27, 2018.
                                                  successor order; and (2) is likely to have               42 U.S.C. 6241.
                                                                                                                                                                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                  a significant adverse effect on the                      ■ 2. Section 625.4 is revised to read as              identified by docket number USCG–
                                                  supply, distribution, or use of energy, or               follows:                                              2018–0232—using the Federal
                                                  (3) is designated by the Administrator of
                                                                                                                                                                 eRulemaking Portal at http://
                                                  OIRA as a significant energy action. For                 § 625.4 Publication of the Standard Sales
                                                                                                           Provisions.                                           www.regulations.gov. See the ‘‘Public
                                                  any proposed significant energy action,
                                                                                                             (a) Publication. The Standard Sales                 Participation and Request for
                                                  the agency must give a detailed
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                                                                                                           Provisions shall be published on the                  Comments’’ portion of the
                                                  statement of any adverse effects on
                                                                                                                                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
                                                  energy supply, distribution, or use                      U.S. Department of Energy Strategic
                                                                                                           Petroleum Reserve website (https://                   further instructions on submitting
                                                  should the proposal be implemented,
                                                                                                           www.energy.gov/fe/services/petroleum-                 comments.
                                                  and of reasonable alternatives to the
                                                  action and their expected benefits on                    reserves/strategic-petroleum-reserve).                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:   If
                                                  energy supply, distribution, and use.                      (b) Revisions of the Standard Sales                 you have questions about this proposed
                                                     DOE has determined that this                          Provisions. The Standard Sales                        rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant
                                                  regulatory action would not have a                       Provisions shall be reviewed on a                     Junior Grade Emily Sysko, Chief,


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Document Created: 2018-11-06 10:26:28
Document Modified: 2018-11-06 10:26:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking.
DatesPublic comment on this proposed rule will be accepted until August 27, 2018.
ContactThomas McGarry, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves, Office of Fossil Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 3G-024, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585; (202) 586-8197, email: [email protected]; or Ronald (R.J.) Colwell, U.S. Department of Energy (GC-76), Office of the Assistant General Counsel for Electricity and Fossil Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 6D-033, 1000 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20585; (202) 586-8499, email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 35438 
RIN Number1901-AB29
CFR AssociatedGovernment Contracts; Oil and Gas Reserves and Strategic and Critical Materials

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