83_FR_35809 83 FR 35664 - Notice To Announce Commission of a Surgeon General's Report on Oral Health

83 FR 35664 - Notice To Announce Commission of a Surgeon General's Report on Oral Health

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 145 (July 27, 2018)

Page Range35664-35664
FR Document2018-16096

On behalf of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, the Office of the Surgeon General, the National Institutes of Health, and the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, the U.S. Public Health Service's Oral Health Coordinating Committee announces the commission of a Surgeon General's Report presenting prominent issues affecting oral health. The report will document progress in oral health in the twenty years since the 2000 Surgeon General's Report on Oral Health, identify existing knowledge gaps, and articulate a vision for the future.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 145 (Friday, July 27, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 145 (Friday, July 27, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Page 35664]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-16096]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

National Institutes of Health


Notice To Announce Commission of a Surgeon General's Report on 
Oral Health

AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: On behalf of the United States Department of Health and Human 
Services, the Office of the Surgeon General, the National Institutes of 
Health, and the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, 
the U.S. Public Health Service's Oral Health Coordinating Committee 
announces the commission of a Surgeon General's Report presenting 
prominent issues affecting oral health. The report will document 
progress in oral health in the twenty years since the 2000 Surgeon 
General's Report on Oral Health, identify existing knowledge gaps, and 
articulate a vision for the future.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bruce A. Dye, DDS, MPH, Dental 
Epidemiology Officer, Office of Science Policy and Analysis, NIDCR, 
NIH, 31 Center Drive, Room 5B55, Rockville, MD, 20892. Phone: 301-496-
7765, Email: bruce.dye@nih.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Scope of Problem: The charge for the first Surgeon General's report 
on oral health in 2000 was to define, describe, and evaluate the 
interaction between oral health and health and well-being (quality of 
life), through the lifespan in the context of changes in society. The 
overarching message from that report clearly communicated that oral 
health is essential to the general health and well-being of all 
Americans and can be achieved by all. In the intervening two decades, 
oral health has improved for many Americans, but not for all. Many 
Americans are retaining more of their natural teeth, complete tooth 
loss among older adults is at the lowest level ever measured, and many 
younger children have less untreated tooth decay. Over the past two 
decades, we have learned more about how changes across the lifespan can 
substantially influence oral health and how health promotion activities 
and interventions targeted for specific life stages can benefit oral 
health and quality of life. However, many Americans continue to 
experience unnecessary pain and complications from poor oral health 
that adversely affect their well-being, adding substantial economic and 
social costs. Poor oral health also impacts our nation's ability to 
recruit young adults for military service and maintain military 
readiness.
    Oral health workforce models and care delivery systems have evolved 
in the past two decades. There has been a substantial effort to 
incorporate early detection and preventive oral health measures into 
primary care settings and the expansion of the State Children's Health 
Insurance Program, Medicaid, and other health insurance programs have 
helped many Americans of all ages. Yet, as there have been some 
successes in integrating oral health into the broader health care 
system in the United States, many still view oral health care as a 
supplemental benefit, and not a priority benefit. This separate view of 
oral health negatively impacts our nation in a variety of ways. 
including the increasing use of emergency departments at substantial 
cost to treat dental pain and related conditions. Finally, the 
increasing problems of substance misuse and use disorders during the 
past two decades have impacted oral health at the patient, community, 
and provider level, which has raised awareness of the need to address 
dental provider prescribing patterns and pain management practices.
    The first Surgeon General's report on oral health addressed 
determinants for oral health and disease. Twenty years later, the 
knowledge gained from science and technology has continued to provide a 
better understanding of the etiology and natural history of oral and 
craniofacial diseases and conditions, and we have gained a better 
understanding of these determinants. This knowledge has led to 
therapeutic interventions that have improved oral health over the past 
two decades. Ongoing research is improving our understanding of the 
biological influences on oral health, the relationship between oral 
diseases and general health, the role of technology and advanced 
materials in improving dental care, and the benefits of good oral 
health to overall well-being and the community. Although we benefit 
from numerous advances that influence oral health, we still face 
challenges as we try to reach our goal of oral health for all.
    Approach: The scope of the Surgeon General's Report is intended to 
be broad and comprehensive, with the goal of mapping the current 
landscape of the key issues that affect oral health. It will present 
information from a variety of data sources such as the National Health 
and Nutrition Examination Survey, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and others. These sources 
highlight changes in oral health over time, providing opportunities to 
monitor how determinants for health have changed, and the effect of 
those changes over the past 20 years. The report is intended to: (1) 
Underscore the critical nature of poor oral health as a public health 
issue; (2) provide a comprehensive review of the importance of oral 
health throughout life; (3) describe important contemporary issues 
affecting oral health and the promise of science to transform the oral 
health of the nation; (4) outline a vision for future directions; and 
(5) educate, encourage, and call upon all Americans to take action.
    Potential Areas of Focus: Areas of focus in the report may include 
a description of the epidemiology of diseases and conditions that 
affect the craniofacial complex; a review of health promotion and 
disease prevention activities; factors that affect the etiology of poor 
oral health at the individual and population level; social determinants 
of health and their influence on oral health disparities; biological 
factors including the microbiome; social, economic, and health 
consequences of poor oral health; mental health, substance misuse and 
addiction impact on the oral health of individuals, providers, and 
communities; the state of oral health care access and coverage as it 
relates to prevention and treatment for dental diseases and related 
conditions; integration of oral health into primary health care 
settings; organization and financing of the provision of dental care 
within the health care system; ethical, legal, and policy issues; and 
the application of scientific research in the field, including methods, 
challenges, and current and future directions.

    Dated: July 21, 2018.
Lawrence A. Tabak,
Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2018-16096 Filed 7-26-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4140-01-P



                                              35664                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 145 / Friday, July 27, 2018 / Notices

                                              Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and                   measured, and many younger children                   community. Although we benefit from
                                              Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer                       have less untreated tooth decay. Over                 numerous advances that influence oral
                                              Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology               the past two decades, we have learned                 health, we still face challenges as we try
                                              Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support;                more about how changes across the
                                              93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399,
                                                                                                                                                             to reach our goal of oral health for all.
                                              Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health,
                                                                                                       lifespan can substantially influence oral                Approach: The scope of the Surgeon
                                              HHS)                                                     health and how health promotion
                                                                                                                                                             General’s Report is intended to be broad
                                                                                                       activities and interventions targeted for
                                                Dated: July 23, 2018.                                                                                        and comprehensive, with the goal of
                                                                                                       specific life stages can benefit oral
                                              Melanie J. Pantoja,                                      health and quality of life. However,                  mapping the current landscape of the
                                              Program Analyst, Office of Federal Advisory              many Americans continue to experience                 key issues that affect oral health. It will
                                              Committee Policy.                                        unnecessary pain and complications                    present information from a variety of
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–16008 Filed 7–26–18; 8:45 am]              from poor oral health that adversely                  data sources such as the National Health
                                              BILLING CODE 4140–01–P                                   affect their well-being, adding                       and Nutrition Examination Survey,
                                                                                                       substantial economic and social costs.                Medical Expenditure Panel Survey,
                                                                                                       Poor oral health also impacts our                     Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                 nation’s ability to recruit young adults              System, and others. These sources
                                              HUMAN SERVICES                                           for military service and maintain                     highlight changes in oral health over
                                                                                                       military readiness.                                   time, providing opportunities to
                                              National Institutes of Health                               Oral health workforce models and                   monitor how determinants for health
                                                                                                       care delivery systems have evolved in                 have changed, and the effect of those
                                              Notice To Announce Commission of a                       the past two decades. There has been a                changes over the past 20 years. The
                                              Surgeon General’s Report on Oral                         substantial effort to incorporate early
                                              Health                                                                                                         report is intended to: (1) Underscore the
                                                                                                       detection and preventive oral health                  critical nature of poor oral health as a
                                              AGENCY:    National Institutes of Health,                measures into primary care settings and               public health issue; (2) provide a
                                              HHS.                                                     the expansion of the State Children’s                 comprehensive review of the
                                              ACTION:   Notice.                                        Health Insurance Program, Medicaid,                   importance of oral health throughout
                                                                                                       and other health insurance programs                   life; (3) describe important
                                              SUMMARY:   On behalf of the United States                have helped many Americans of all                     contemporary issues affecting oral
                                              Department of Health and Human                           ages. Yet, as there have been some                    health and the promise of science to
                                              Services, the Office of the Surgeon                      successes in integrating oral health into
                                                                                                                                                             transform the oral health of the nation;
                                              General, the National Institutes of                      the broader health care system in the
                                                                                                                                                             (4) outline a vision for future directions;
                                              Health, and the National Institute of                    United States, many still view oral
                                                                                                       health care as a supplemental benefit,                and (5) educate, encourage, and call
                                              Dental and Craniofacial Research, the                                                                          upon all Americans to take action.
                                              U.S. Public Health Service’s Oral Health                 and not a priority benefit. This separate
                                              Coordinating Committee announces the                     view of oral health negatively impacts                   Potential Areas of Focus: Areas of
                                              commission of a Surgeon General’s                        our nation in a variety of ways.                      focus in the report may include a
                                              Report presenting prominent issues                       including the increasing use of                       description of the epidemiology of
                                              affecting oral health. The report will                   emergency departments at substantial                  diseases and conditions that affect the
                                              document progress in oral health in the                  cost to treat dental pain and related                 craniofacial complex; a review of health
                                              twenty years since the 2000 Surgeon                      conditions. Finally, the increasing                   promotion and disease prevention
                                              General’s Report on Oral Health,                         problems of substance misuse and use                  activities; factors that affect the etiology
                                              identify existing knowledge gaps, and                    disorders during the past two decades                 of poor oral health at the individual and
                                              articulate a vision for the future.                      have impacted oral health at the patient,             population level; social determinants of
                                                                                                       community, and provider level, which                  health and their influence on oral health
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                       has raised awareness of the need to                   disparities; biological factors including
                                              Bruce A. Dye, DDS, MPH, Dental
                                                                                                       address dental provider prescribing                   the microbiome; social, economic, and
                                              Epidemiology Officer, Office of Science                  patterns and pain management
                                              Policy and Analysis, NIDCR, NIH, 31                                                                            health consequences of poor oral health;
                                                                                                       practices.                                            mental health, substance misuse and
                                              Center Drive, Room 5B55, Rockville,                         The first Surgeon General’s report on
                                              MD, 20892. Phone: 301–496–7765,                                                                                addiction impact on the oral health of
                                                                                                       oral health addressed determinants for
                                              Email: bruce.dye@nih.gov.                                oral health and disease. Twenty years                 individuals, providers, and
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               later, the knowledge gained from                      communities; the state of oral health
                                                 Scope of Problem: The charge for the                  science and technology has continued to               care access and coverage as it relates to
                                              first Surgeon General’s report on oral                   provide a better understanding of the                 prevention and treatment for dental
                                              health in 2000 was to define, describe,                  etiology and natural history of oral and              diseases and related conditions;
                                              and evaluate the interaction between                     craniofacial diseases and conditions,                 integration of oral health into primary
                                              oral health and health and well-being                    and we have gained a better                           health care settings; organization and
                                              (quality of life), through the lifespan in               understanding of these determinants.                  financing of the provision of dental care
                                              the context of changes in society. The                   This knowledge has led to therapeutic                 within the health care system; ethical,
                                              overarching message from that report                     interventions that have improved oral                 legal, and policy issues; and the
                                              clearly communicated that oral health is                 health over the past two decades.                     application of scientific research in the
                                              essential to the general health and well-                Ongoing research is improving our                     field, including methods, challenges,
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                                              being of all Americans and can be                        understanding of the biological                       and current and future directions.
                                              achieved by all. In the intervening two                  influences on oral health, the                          Dated: July 21, 2018.
                                              decades, oral health has improved for                    relationship between oral diseases and
                                                                                                                                                             Lawrence A. Tabak,
                                              many Americans, but not for all. Many                    general health, the role of technology
                                              Americans are retaining more of their                    and advanced materials in improving                   Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health.
                                              natural teeth, complete tooth loss among                 dental care, and the benefits of good oral            [FR Doc. 2018–16096 Filed 7–26–18; 8:45 am]
                                              older adults is at the lowest level ever                 health to overall well-being and the                  BILLING CODE 4140–01–P




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Document Created: 2018-07-27 04:06:01
Document Modified: 2018-07-27 04:06:01
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactBruce A. Dye, DDS, MPH, Dental Epidemiology Officer, Office of Science Policy and Analysis, NIDCR, NIH, 31 Center Drive, Room 5B55, Rockville, MD, 20892. Phone: 301-496- 7765, Email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 35664 

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