83_FR_45109 83 FR 44938 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 6.49A, Transfer of Positions

83 FR 44938 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 6.49A, Transfer of Positions

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 171 (September 4, 2018)

Page Range44938-44942
FR Document2018-19060

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 171 (Tuesday, September 4, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 171 (Tuesday, September 4, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44938-44942]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19060]



[[Page 44938]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-83968; File No. SR-CBOE-2018-060]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 6.49A, Transfer 
of Positions

August 28, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 16, 2018, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``Cboe Options'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, 
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.49A to delete the provisions 
related to on-floor position transfers, amend the permissible reasons 
for and procedures related to off-floor position transfers, and make 
other nonsubstantive changes.
    The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the 
Exchange's website (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the 
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.49A to delete the provisions 
related to on-floor position transfers, amend the permissible reasons 
for and procedures related to off-floor position transfers, and make 
other nonsubstantive changes. Rule 6.49A specifies the circumstances 
under which Trading Permit Holders may effect transfers of positions, 
both on and off the trading floor, notwithstanding the prohibition in 
Rule 6.49(a).\3\
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    \3\ Paragraph (a) of Rule 6.49 (Transactions Off the Exchange) 
generally requires transactions of option contracts listed on the 
Exchange for a premium in excess of $1.00 to be effected on the 
floor of the Exchange or on another exchange.
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On-Floor Transfers
    Rule 6.49A(a)(2) permits certain position transfers to occur on the 
floor of the exchange or on another options exchange. The procedures 
for such on-floor position transfers are set forth in Rule 6.49A(b) and 
(c), as well as Interpretations and Policies .01 through .03. The 
Exchange no longer wants to make available on-floor transfers of 
positions, so the proposed rule change deletes paragraphs (a)(2), (b), 
and (c), and Interpretations and Policies .01 through .03 \4\ from Rule 
6.49A. The on-floor position transfer procedure is administratively 
burdensome on the Exchange, and is currently used by Trading Permit 
Holders on a limited basis. As the Exchange noted when the rule was 
adopted, the Exchange's ``on-floor'' procedure was intended to help 
ensure that Trading Permit Holders with a need to transfer positions in 
bulk as part of a sale or disposition of all or substantially all of a 
Trading Permit Holder's assets or options positions were able to get 
the best possible price for the positions while also ensuring that 
other Trading Permit Holders have an adequate opportunity to make bids 
and offers on the positions that are being transferred.\5\ In addition, 
the Exchange noted the ``on-floor'' position transfer procedure could 
be used by Market-Makers that, for reasons other than a forced 
liquidation, such as an extended vacation, wished to liquidate their 
entire, or nearly their entire, open positions in a single set of 
transactions, subject to certain restrictions.\6\
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    \4\ The Exchange proposes to move the provision in 
Interpretation and Policy .03 that states the on-floor transfer 
procedure is not to be used repeatedly or routinely in circumvention 
of the normal auction market process to proposed paragraph (g), as 
that provision applies to both the current on-floor and off-floor 
position transfer procedures.
    \5\ See Exchange Act Release No. 36647 (December 28, 1995), 61 
FR 566 (January 8, 1996) (Order Approving and Notice of Filing and 
Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Amendments No. 1 and 2 to a 
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Transfer of Positions on the 
Floor of the Exchange in Cases of Dissolution and other Situations) 
(SR-CBOE-95-36).
    \6\ Id. Among other restrictions, repeated and frequent use of 
the on-floor procedure in Rule 6.49A by a TPH is not permitted.
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    For example, the Exchange's on-floor transfer of positions rule was 
also intended to address the common situation in which a Designated 
Primary Market-Maker (``DPM'') sold its business or in which a Market-
Maker, for reasons other than a forced liquidation, such as an extended 
vacation, wished to liquidate its entire, or nearly entire, position in 
a single set of transactions.\7\ Currently, because DPMs have been 
largely consolidated in the hands of firms rather than individuals, 
such transfers are, for the most part unnecessary; if an individual 
takes an extended vacation, another member of the firm handles the 
firm's book. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that the on-floor 
transfer of positions procedure no longer serves the uses for which is 
was originally adopted. The Exchange also notes that at least one other 
options exchange with a trading floor and a transfer of positions rule 
does not offer an on-floor transfer procedure.\8\
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    \7\ Id.
    \8\ See, e.g., Nasdaq OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'') 1058.
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Off-Floor Position Transfers
    Current Rule 6.49A(a)(1) lists the circumstances in which Trading 
Permit Holders may transfer their positions off the floor. The 
circumstances currently listed include: (i) The dissolution of a joint 
account in which the remaining Trading Permit Holder assumes the 
positions of the joint account; (ii) the dissolution of a corporation 
or partnership in which a former nominee of the corporation or 
partnership assumes the positions; (iii) positions transferred as part 
of a Trading Permit Holder's capital contribution to a new joint 
account, partnership, or corporation; (iv) the donation of positions to 
a not-for-profit corporation; (v) the transfer of positions to a minor 
under the Uniform Gifts to Minor law; and (vi) a merger or acquisition 
where continuity of ownership or management results.\9\
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    \9\ The Exchange notes that other options exchanges have adopted 
off-floor position transfer procedures based on, and substantially 
similar to, the Exchange's procedure in Rule 6.49A(a)(1). See, e.g., 
Nasdaq OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'') Rule 1058; and NYSE Arca, Inc. 
(``Arca'') Rule 6.78-O(d).

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[[Page 44939]]

    The Exchange proposes to add clarifying language to the first 
sentence of Rule 6.49A(a) to state that existing positions in options 
listed on the Exchange of a Trading Permit Holder or of a Non-Trading 
Permit Holder that are to be transferred on, from, or to the books of a 
Clearing Trading Permit Holder may be transferred off the Exchange (an 
``off-floor transfer'') if the off-floor transfer involves one of the 
events listed in the Rule.\10\ The proposed rule change clarifies that 
Rule 6.49A does not apply to products other than options listed on the 
Exchange, consistent with the Exchange's other trading rules.\11\ It 
also clarifies that a Trading Permit Holder must be on one side of the 
transfer. The proposed rule change also clarifies that positions a 
Trading Permit Holder is transferring or receiving are held in the 
account of a Clearing Trading Permit Holder. This language is 
consistent with how off-floor transfers are currently effected. The 
proposed rule change also clarifies that both Trading Permit Holders 
and non-Trading Permit Holders may effect off-floor transfers, except 
under specified circumstances in which only a Trading Permit Holder may 
effect an off-floor transfer.\12\
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    \10\ It is possible for positions transfers to occur between two 
Non-Trading Permit Holders. For example, one Non-Trading Permit 
Holder may transfer positions on the books of a Clearing Trading 
Permit Holder to another Non-Trading Permit Holder pursuant to the 
proposed rule.
    \11\ Proposed paragraph (h) also clarifies that the off-floor 
transfer procedure only applies to positions in options listed on 
the Exchange, and that transfers of non-Exchange-listed options and 
other financial instruments are not governed by Rule 6.49A.
    \12\ See proposed subparagraphs (a)(5) and (7).
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    The Exchange notes off-floor transfers of positions in Exchange-
listed options may also be subject to applicable laws, rules, and 
regulations, including rules of other self-regulatory 
organizations.\13\ Except as explicitly provided in the proposed rule 
text, the proposed rule change is not intended to exempt off-floor 
position transfers from any other applicable rules or regulations, and 
proposed paragraph (h) makes this clear in the rule.
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    \13\ See proposed paragraph (h).
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    The proposed rule change adds four events where an off-floor 
transfer would be permitted to occur.
     Proposed subparagraph (a)(1) permits an off-floor transfer 
to occur if it, pursuant to Rule 4.6 or 4.22, is an adjustment or 
transfer in connection with the correction of a bona fide error in the 
recording of a transaction or the transferring of a position to another 
account, provided that the original trade documentation confirms the 
error. This proposed rule change codifies previous, long-standing 
Exchange guidance regarding what off-floor transfers are permissible 
and will permit transactions to be properly recorded in the originally 
intended accounts.\14\
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    \14\ See Cboe Options Regulatory Circular RG03-62. Note Rule 
4.22 was not referenced in that circular, as it did not exist at 
that time. However, it contains similar language regarding 
corrections of errors as Rule 4.6, and therefore the Exchange 
believes it is appropriate to include in the proposed rule change. 
The proposed rule change is also similar to Cboe Futures Exchange, 
LLC (``CFE'') Rule 420(a)(i).
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     Proposed subparagraph (a)(2) permits an off-floor transfer 
if it is a transfer of positions from one account to another account 
where there is no change in ownership involved (i.e., the accounts are 
for the same Person \15\), provided the accounts are not in separate 
aggregation units or otherwise subject to information barrier or 
account segregation requirements.\16\ The proposed rule change provides 
market participants with flexibility to maintain positions in accounts 
used for the same trading purpose in a manner consistent with their 
businesses. Such transfers are not intended to be transactions among 
different market participants, as there would be no change in ownership 
permitted under the provision, and would also not permit transfers 
among different trading units for which accounts are otherwise required 
to be maintained separately.\17\
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    \15\ Rule 1.1(ff) defines ``Person'' as an individual, 
partnership (general or limited), joint stock company, corporation, 
limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, or 
any governmental entity or agency or political subdivision thereof.
    \16\ The proposed rule change is similar to CFE Rule 420(a)(ii).
    \17\ Various rules (for example, Regulation SHO in certain 
circumstances) require accounts to be maintained separately, and the 
proposed rule change is consistent with those rules.
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     Proposed subparagraph (a)(3) similarly permits an off-
floor transfer if it is a consolidation of accounts \18\ where no 
change in ownership is involved. This proposed rule change is similar 
to rules of other options exchanges.\19\
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    \18\ This refers to the consolidation of entire accounts (e.g., 
combining two separate accounts (including the positions in each 
account into a single account)).
    \19\ See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(a)(7); and Arca Rule 6.78-
O(d)(1)(vii).
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     Proposed subparagraph (a)(10) permits an off-floor 
transfer if it is a transfer of positions through operation of law from 
death, bankruptcy, or otherwise.\20\ This provision is consistent with 
applicable laws, rules, and regulations that legally require transfers 
in certain circumstances. This proposed rule change is consistent with 
the purposes of other circumstances in the current rule, such as the 
transfer of positions to a minor or dissolution of a corporation.
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    \20\ The proposed rule change is similar to CFE Rule 
420(a)(iii).
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    The Exchange believes these proposed events have similar purposes 
as those in the current rule, which is to permit market participants to 
move positions from one account to another and to permit transfers upon 
the occurrence of significant, non-recurring events.\21\ As noted 
above, the proposed rule change is consistent with current Exchange 
guidance or rules of other self-regulatory organizations.
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    \21\ See proposed paragraph (g).
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    The proposed rule change renumbers current subparagraphs (a)(1)(i) 
through (v) to be proposed subparagraphs (a)(5) through (9) and moves 
current subparagraph (a)(1)(vi) to proposed subparagraph (a)(4), with 
nonsubstantive changes. These permissible circumstances for off-floor 
transfers are consistent with the rules of other options exchanges.\22\
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    \22\ See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(a)(1) through (6); and Arca Rule 
6.78-O(d)(1)(i) through (vi).
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    Proposed paragraph (b) codifies Exchange guidance regarding certain 
restrictions on permissible off-floor transfers related to netting of 
open positions and to margin and haircut treatment. Proposed 
subparagraph (b)(1) states, unless otherwise permitted by Rule 6.49A, 
when effecting an off-floor transfer pursuant to paragraph (a), no 
position may net against another position (``netting''), and no 
position transfer may result in preferential margin or haircut 
treatment.\23\ Netting occurs when long positions and short positions 
in the same series ``offset'' against each other, leaving no or a 
reduced position. For example, if a Trading Permit Holder wanted to 
transfer 100 long calls to another account that contained short calls 
of the same options series as well as other positions, even if the 
transfer is permitted pursuant to one of the 10 permissible events 
listed in the Rule, the Trading Permit Holder could not transfer the 
offsetting series, as they would net against each other and close the 
positions.
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    \23\ See Cboe Options Regulatory Circular RG03-62. For example, 
positions may not transfer from a customer, joint back office, or 
firm account to a Market-Maker account. However, positions may 
transfer from a Market-Maker account to a customer, joint back 
office, or firm account (assuming no netting of positions occurs).
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    However, netting is permitted for off-floor transfers on behalf of 
a Market-Maker account for transactions in multiply listed options 
series on different options exchanges, but only if the Market-Maker 
nominees are trading

[[Page 44940]]

for the same Trading Permit Holder organization, and the options 
transactions on the different options exchanges clear into separate 
exchange-specific accounts because they cannot easily clear into the 
same Market-Maker account at the Clearing Corporation. In such 
instances, all Market-Maker positions in the exchange-specific accounts 
for the multiply listed class would be automatically transferred on 
their trade date into one central Market-Maker account (commonly 
referred to as a ``universal account'') at the Clearing 
Corporation.\24\ Positions cleared into a universal account would 
automatically net against each other. Options exchanges permit 
different naming conventions with respect to Market-Maker account 
acronyms (for example, lettering versus numbering and number of 
characters), which are used for accounts at the Clearing Corporation. A 
Market-Maker may have a nominee with an appointment in class XYZ on 
Cboe Options, and have another nominee with an appointment in class XYZ 
on Phlx, but due to account acronym naming conventions, those nominees 
may need to clear their transactions into separate accounts (one for 
Cboe Options transactions and another for Phlx transactions) at the 
Clearing Corporation rather into a universal account (in which account 
the positions may net). The proposed rule change permits off-floor 
transfers from these separate exchange-specific accounts into the 
Market-Maker's universal account in this circumstance to achieve this 
purpose.
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    \24\ Id.
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    Proposed paragraph (c) states the transfer price, to the extent it 
is consistent with applicable laws, rules, and regulations, including 
rules of other self-regulatory organizations, and tax and accounting 
rules and regulations, at which an off-floor transfer is effected may 
be:
    (1) The original trade prices of the positions that appear on the 
books of the trading Clearing Trading Permit Holder, in which case the 
records of the transfer must indicate the original trade dates for the 
positions; \25\ provided, transfers to correct errors bona fide errors 
pursuant to proposed subparagraph (a)(1) must be transferred at the 
correct original trade prices;
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    \25\ Phlx Rule 1058(c) requires position transfers to occur at 
the same prices that appear on the books of the transferring member.
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    (2) mark-to-market prices of the positions at the close of trading 
on the transfer date;
    (3) mark-to-market prices of the positions at the close of trading 
on the trade date prior to the transfer date; \26\ or
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    \26\ For example, for a transfer that occurs on a Tuesday, the 
transfer price may be based on the closing market price on Monday.
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    (4) the then-current market price of the positions at the time the 
off-floor transfer is effected.\27\
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    \27\ The proposed rule change is similar to CFE Rule 420(c).
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    This proposed rule change provides market participants that effect 
off-floor transactions with flexibility to select a transfer price 
based on the circumstances of the transfer and their business. However, 
for corrections of bona fide errors, because those transfers are 
necessary to correct processing errors that occurred at the time of 
transaction, those transfers would occur at the original transaction 
price, as the purpose of the transfer is to create the originally 
intended result of the transaction.
    Proposed paragraph (d) requires a Trading Permit Holder and its 
Clearing Trading Permit Holder (to the extent that the Trading Permit 
Holder is not self-clearing) to submit to the Exchange, in a manner 
determined by the Exchange, written notice prior to effecting an off-
floor transfer from or to the account of a Trading Permit 
Holder(s).\28\ The notice must indicate:
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    \28\ This notice provision applies only to transfers involving a 
Trading Permit Holder's positions and not to positions of Non-
Trading Permit Holder parties, as they are not subject to the Rules. 
In addition, no notice would be required to effect off-floor 
transfers to correct bona fide errors pursuant to proposed 
subparagraph (a)(1).
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     The Exchange-listed options positions to be transferred;
     the nature of the transaction;
     the enumerated provision(s) under proposed paragraph (a) 
pursuant to which the positions are being transferred;
     the name of the counterparty(ies);
     the anticipated transfer date;
     the method for determined the transfer price; and
     any other information requested by the Exchange.
    The proposed notice will ensure the Exchange is aware of all off-
floor transfers so that it can monitor and review them (including the 
records that must be retained pursuant to proposed paragraph (e)) to 
determine whether they are effected in accordance with the Rules. 
Additionally, requiring notice from the Trading Permit Holder(s) and 
its Clearing Trading Permit Holder(s) will ensure both parties are in 
agreement with respect to the terms of the off-floor transfer. The 
proposed rule change is similar to rules of other options 
exchanges.\29\ As noted in proposed subparagraph (d)(2), receipt of 
notice of an off-floor transfer does not constitute a determination by 
the Exchange that the off-floor transfer was effected or reported in 
conformity with the requirements of Rule 6.49A. Notwithstanding 
submission of written notice to the Exchange, Trading Permit Holders 
and Clearing Trading Permit Holders that effect off-floor transfers 
that do not conform to the requirements of Rule 6.49A will be subject 
to appropriate disciplinary action in accordance with the Rules.
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    \29\ See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(b) and (c); and Arca Rule 6.78-
O(d)(2).
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    Similarly, proposed paragraph (e) requires each Trading Permit 
Holder and each Clearing Trading Permit Holder that is a party to an 
off-floor transfer must make and retain records of the information 
provided in the written notice to the Exchange pursuant to proposed 
subparagraph (d)(1), as well as information on the actual Exchange-
listed options that are ultimately transferred, the actual transfer 
date, and the actual transfer price (and the original trade dates, if 
applicable), and any other information the Exchange may request the 
Trading Permit Holder or Clearing Trading Permit Holder provide. The 
proposed rule change is similar to rules of other options 
exchanges.\30\
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    \30\ See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(c); and Arca Rule 6.78-O(c).
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    The proposed rule change moves current paragraph (d) regarding 
other exemptions to proposed paragraph (f). The exemptions permitted by 
this paragraph are those approved by the Exchange's president.\31\ The 
proposed rule change permits the President or a designee to grant an 
exemption to the Rule 6.49(a) prohibition if, in his or her judgment, 
allowing the off-floor transfer is necessary or appropriate for the 
maintenance of a fair and orderly market and the protection of 
investors and is in the public interest, including due to unusual or 
extraordinary circumstances such as the market value of the Person's 
positions will be comprised by having to comply with the requirement to 
trade on the Exchange pursuant to the normal auction process or, when 
in the judgment of President or his or her designee, market conditions 
make trading on the Exchange impractical. The proposed rule change 
updates language consistent with the change to only permit off-floor 
transfers. Additionally, the additional circumstances in which the 
President or

[[Page 44941]]

a designee may grant an exemption are similar to those that the 
President or a designee may consider when taking action under emergency 
conditions pursuant to Rule 6.17.
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    \31\ Similar to the rules of other exchanges, the proposed rule 
change also lets a designee of the Exchange president grant an 
exemption. See, e.g., Arca Rule 6.78-O(f).
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the 
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the 
Act.\32\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \33\ requirements that the rules 
of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts 
and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to 
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. 
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \34\ requirement that the rules of 
an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \33\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \34\ Id.
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    The Exchange believes that permitting the off-floor transfers in 
very limited circumstances such as where there is no change in 
beneficial ownership, to contribute to a non-profit corporation, to 
transfer to a minor or a transfer by operation of law is reasonable to 
allow a TPH to accomplish certain goals efficiently. The rule permits 
off-floor transfers in situations involving dissolutions of entities or 
accounts, for purposes of donations, mergers or by operation of law. 
For example, a TPH that is undergoing a structural change and a one-
time movement of positions may require a transfer of positions or a TPH 
that is leaving a firm that will no longer be in business may require a 
transfer of positions to another firm. Also, a TPH may require a 
transfer of positions to make a capital contribution. The above-
referenced circumstances are non-recurring situations where the 
transferor continues to maintain some ownership interest or manage the 
positions transferred. By contrast, repeated or routine off-floor 
transfers between entities or accounts--even if there is no change in 
beneficial ownership as a result of the transfer--is inconsistent with 
the purposes for which Rule 6.49A was adopted. Accordingly, the 
Exchange believes that such activity should not be permitted under the 
rules and thus, seeks to adopt language in proposed paragraph (e) to 
Rule 6.49A that the transfer of positions procedures set forth in Rule 
6.49A are intended to facilitate non-recurring movements of positions.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change to eliminate 
the on-floor position transfer procedure promotes just and equitable 
principles of trade, helps remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and 
promotes efficient administration of the Exchange, as it eliminates a 
complex procedure that is of limited use to Trading Permit Holders 
today but still imposes an administrative burden on the Exchange.
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change benefits investors, 
as it adds transparency to the Rules by codifying certain long-standing 
guidance regarding what types of off-floor transfers are permissible. 
The purpose of the additional circumstances in which market 
participants may conduct off-floor transfers is consistent with the 
purpose of the circumstances currently permitted in Rule 6.49A. 
Therefore, the proposed rule change will provide market participants 
that experience these limited, non-recurring events with an efficient 
and effective means to transfer positions in these situations. It also 
permits presidential exemptions when they are necessary or appropriate 
for the maintenance of a fair and orderly market and the protection of 
investors and are in the public interest. The Exchange believes the 
proposed rule change regarding permissible transfer prices provides 
market participants with flexibility to determine the price appropriate 
for their business, which maintain cost bases in accordance with normal 
accounting practices and removes impediments to a free and open market.
    The proposed rule change requiring notice and maintenance of 
records will ensure the Exchange is able to review off-floor transfers 
for compliance with the Rules, which prevents fraudulent and 
manipulative acts and practices. The requirement to retain records is 
consistent with the requirements of Rule 17a-3 and 17a-4 under the Act.
    As discussed above, the proposed rule change is similar to rules of 
other options exchanges, and thus further removes impediments to and 
perfects the mechanism of a free and open market.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not 
believe the proposed rule change will impose any burden on intramarket 
competition, as the amended off-floor transfer procedure will apply to 
all Trading Permit Holders in the same manner. Use of the off-floor 
transfer procedure is voluntary, and all Trading Permit Holders may use 
the procedure to transfer position off the floor as long as the 
criteria in the proposed rule are satisfied. The current on-floor 
position transfer procedure is of limited use to Trading Permit Holders 
today but still imposes an administrative burden on the Exchange. The 
proposed elimination of the on-floor position transfer promotes 
efficient administration of the Exchange, as it eliminates this complex 
procedure that is limited in application. Market participants will 
still be able to effect transactions on the Exchange pursuant to the 
normal auction process if an off-floor transfer is not permissible.
    The proposed rule change also provides market participants that 
experience the limited permissible, non-recurring events with an 
efficient and effective means to transfer positions in these 
situations. The Exchange believes the proposed rule change regarding 
permissible transfer prices provides market participants with 
flexibility to determine the price appropriate for their business, 
which determine prices in accordance with normal accounting practices 
and removes impediments to a free and open market. The Exchange does 
not believe the proposed notice and record requirements are unduly 
burdensome to market participants, as they are similar to requirements 
in the rules of other options exchanges, as discussed above. The 
Exchange believes these are reasonable requirements that will ensure 
the Exchange is aware of all off-floor transfers so that it can monitor 
and review them to determine whether they are effected in accordance 
with the Rules.
    The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose 
any burden on intermarket competition. The proposed off-floor position 
transfer procedure is not intended to be a competitive trading tool. 
The Exchange does not believe the proposed changes to the off-floor 
position transfer procedure are material, as they codify certain 
longstanding guidance and clarify the procedure. This procedure is

[[Page 44942]]

of limited application during unique circumstances. Additionally, as 
discussed above, the proposed rule change in part is similar to rules 
of other options exchanges. The Exchange believes having similar rules 
related to off-floor transfer positions to those of other options 
exchanges will reduce the administrative burden on market participants 
of determining whether their off-floor transfers comply with multiple 
sets of rules.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received written comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:

A. by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change 
should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-CBOE-2018-060 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2018-060. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2018-060 and should be submitted on 
or before September 25, 2018.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\35\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-19060 Filed 8-31-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                44938                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 4, 2018 / Notices

                                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       transfer procedure could be used by
                                                COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Market-Makers that, for reasons other
                                                                                                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  than a forced liquidation, such as an
                                                [Release No. 34–83968; File No. SR–CBOE–                   Change                                                  extended vacation, wished to liquidate
                                                2018–060]                                                  1. Purpose                                              their entire, or nearly their entire, open
                                                                                                                                                                   positions in a single set of transactions,
                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe                           The Exchange proposes to amend                       subject to certain restrictions.6
                                                Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a                      Rule 6.49A to delete the provisions                        For example, the Exchange’s on-floor
                                                                                                           related to on-floor position transfers,                 transfer of positions rule was also
                                                Proposed Rule Change To Amend
                                                                                                           amend the permissible reasons for and                   intended to address the common
                                                Exchange Rule 6.49A, Transfer of
                                                                                                           procedures related to off-floor position                situation in which a Designated Primary
                                                Positions
                                                                                                           transfers, and make other                               Market-Maker (‘‘DPM’’) sold its business
                                                August 28, 2018.                                           nonsubstantive changes. Rule 6.49A                      or in which a Market-Maker, for reasons
                                                                                                           specifies the circumstances under                       other than a forced liquidation, such as
                                                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     which Trading Permit Holders may
                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                                                                               an extended vacation, wished to
                                                                                                           effect transfers of positions, both on and              liquidate its entire, or nearly entire,
                                                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                     off the trading floor, notwithstanding
                                                notice is hereby given that on August                                                                              position in a single set of transactions.7
                                                                                                           the prohibition in Rule 6.49(a).3                       Currently, because DPMs have been
                                                16, 2018, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
                                                ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed                    On-Floor Transfers                                      largely consolidated in the hands of
                                                with the Securities and Exchange                              Rule 6.49A(a)(2) permits certain                     firms rather than individuals, such
                                                Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the                        position transfers to occur on the floor                transfers are, for the most part
                                                proposed rule change as described in                       of the exchange or on another options                   unnecessary; if an individual takes an
                                                Items I, II, and III below, which Items                    exchange. The procedures for such on-                   extended vacation, another member of
                                                have been prepared by the Exchange.                        floor position transfers are set forth in               the firm handles the firm’s book.
                                                The Commission is publishing this                          Rule 6.49A(b) and (c), as well as                       Accordingly, the Exchange believes that
                                                notice to solicit comments on the                          Interpretations and Policies .01 through                the on-floor transfer of positions
                                                proposed rule change from interested                       .03. The Exchange no longer wants to                    procedure no longer serves the uses for
                                                persons.                                                   make available on-floor transfers of                    which is was originally adopted. The
                                                                                                           positions, so the proposed rule change                  Exchange also notes that at least one
                                                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                  other options exchange with a trading
                                                                                                           deletes paragraphs (a)(2), (b), and (c),
                                                Statement of the Terms of Substance of                                                                             floor and a transfer of positions rule
                                                                                                           and Interpretations and Policies .01
                                                the Proposed Rule Change                                                                                           does not offer an on-floor transfer
                                                                                                           through .03 4 from Rule 6.49A. The on-
                                                                                                           floor position transfer procedure is                    procedure.8
                                                   The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                Rule 6.49A to delete the provisions                        administratively burdensome on the                      Off-Floor Position Transfers
                                                related to on-floor position transfers,                    Exchange, and is currently used by
                                                                                                           Trading Permit Holders on a limited                        Current Rule 6.49A(a)(1) lists the
                                                amend the permissible reasons for and                                                                              circumstances in which Trading Permit
                                                procedures related to off-floor position                   basis. As the Exchange noted when the
                                                                                                           rule was adopted, the Exchange’s ‘‘on-                  Holders may transfer their positions off
                                                transfers, and make other                                                                                          the floor. The circumstances currently
                                                nonsubstantive changes.                                    floor’’ procedure was intended to help
                                                                                                           ensure that Trading Permit Holders with                 listed include: (i) The dissolution of a
                                                   The text of the proposed rule change                    a need to transfer positions in bulk as                 joint account in which the remaining
                                                is also available on the Exchange’s                        part of a sale or disposition of all or                 Trading Permit Holder assumes the
                                                website (http://www.cboe.com/                              substantially all of a Trading Permit                   positions of the joint account; (ii) the
                                                AboutCBOE/CBOELegal                                        Holder’s assets or options positions                    dissolution of a corporation or
                                                RegulatoryHome.aspx), at the                               were able to get the best possible price                partnership in which a former nominee
                                                Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and                    for the positions while also ensuring                   of the corporation or partnership
                                                at the Commission’s Public Reference                       that other Trading Permit Holders have                  assumes the positions; (iii) positions
                                                Room.                                                      an adequate opportunity to make bids                    transferred as part of a Trading Permit
                                                                                                           and offers on the positions that are                    Holder’s capital contribution to a new
                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                           being transferred.5 In addition, the                    joint account, partnership, or
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                           Exchange noted the ‘‘on-floor’’ position                corporation; (iv) the donation of
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                                                                                   positions to a not-for-profit corporation;
                                                Change                                                        3 Paragraph (a) of Rule 6.49 (Transactions Off the   (v) the transfer of positions to a minor
                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the                   Exchange) generally requires transactions of option     under the Uniform Gifts to Minor law;
                                                                                                           contracts listed on the Exchange for a premium in       and (vi) a merger or acquisition where
                                                Exchange included statements                               excess of $1.00 to be effected on the floor of the
                                                concerning the purpose of and basis for                    Exchange or on another exchange.                        continuity of ownership or management
                                                the proposed rule change and discussed                        4 The Exchange proposes to move the provision        results.9
                                                any comments it received on the                            in Interpretation and Policy .03 that states the on-
                                                                                                           floor transfer procedure is not to be used repeatedly
                                                proposed rule change. The text of these                    or routinely in circumvention of the normal auction
                                                                                                                                                                      6 Id. Among other restrictions, repeated and

                                                statements may be examined at the                          market process to proposed paragraph (g), as that       frequent use of the on-floor procedure in Rule
                                                                                                           provision applies to both the current on-floor and      6.49A by a TPH is not permitted.
                                                places specified in Item IV below. The
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                                                                                                                                                                      7 Id.
                                                                                                           off-floor position transfer procedures.
                                                Exchange has prepared summaries, set                          5 See Exchange Act Release No. 36647 (December          8 See, e.g., Nasdaq OMX PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’)
                                                forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                    28, 1995), 61 FR 566 (January 8, 1996) (Order           1058.
                                                the most significant aspects of such                       Approving and Notice of Filing and Order Granting          9 The Exchange notes that other options

                                                statements.                                                Accelerated Approval of Amendments No. 1 and 2          exchanges have adopted off-floor position transfer
                                                                                                           to a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Transfer      procedures based on, and substantially similar to,
                                                                                                           of Positions on the Floor of the Exchange in Cases      the Exchange’s procedure in Rule 6.49A(a)(1). See,
                                                  1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 of Dissolution and other Situations) (SR–CBOE–95–       e.g., Nasdaq OMX PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’) Rule 1058;
                                                  2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    36).                                                    and NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘Arca’’) Rule 6.78–O(d).



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 4, 2018 / Notices                                                        44939

                                                   The Exchange proposes to add                          proposed rule change codifies previous,                   purposes of other circumstances in the
                                                clarifying language to the first sentence                long-standing Exchange guidance                           current rule, such as the transfer of
                                                of Rule 6.49A(a) to state that existing                  regarding what off-floor transfers are                    positions to a minor or dissolution of a
                                                positions in options listed on the                       permissible and will permit transactions                  corporation.
                                                Exchange of a Trading Permit Holder or                   to be properly recorded in the originally                    The Exchange believes these proposed
                                                of a Non-Trading Permit Holder that are                  intended accounts.14                                      events have similar purposes as those in
                                                to be transferred on, from, or to the                       • Proposed subparagraph (a)(2)                         the current rule, which is to permit
                                                books of a Clearing Trading Permit                       permits an off-floor transfer if it is a                  market participants to move positions
                                                Holder may be transferred off the                        transfer of positions from one account to                 from one account to another and to
                                                Exchange (an ‘‘off-floor transfer’’) if the              another account where there is no                         permit transfers upon the occurrence of
                                                off-floor transfer involves one of the                   change in ownership involved (i.e., the                   significant, non-recurring events.21 As
                                                events listed in the Rule.10 The                         accounts are for the same Person 15),                     noted above, the proposed rule change
                                                proposed rule change clarifies that Rule                 provided the accounts are not in                          is consistent with current Exchange
                                                6.49A does not apply to products other                   separate aggregation units or otherwise                   guidance or rules of other self-regulatory
                                                than options listed on the Exchange,                     subject to information barrier or account                 organizations.
                                                consistent with the Exchange’s other                     segregation requirements.16 The                              The proposed rule change renumbers
                                                trading rules.11 It also clarifies that a                proposed rule change provides market                      current subparagraphs (a)(1)(i) through
                                                Trading Permit Holder must be on one                     participants with flexibility to maintain                 (v) to be proposed subparagraphs (a)(5)
                                                side of the transfer. The proposed rule                  positions in accounts used for the same                   through (9) and moves current
                                                change also clarifies that positions a                   trading purpose in a manner consistent                    subparagraph (a)(1)(vi) to proposed
                                                Trading Permit Holder is transferring or                 with their businesses. Such transfers are                 subparagraph (a)(4), with
                                                receiving are held in the account of a                   not intended to be transactions among                     nonsubstantive changes. These
                                                Clearing Trading Permit Holder. This                     different market participants, as there                   permissible circumstances for off-floor
                                                language is consistent with how off-                     would be no change in ownership                           transfers are consistent with the rules of
                                                floor transfers are currently effected.                  permitted under the provision, and                        other options exchanges.22
                                                The proposed rule change also clarifies                  would also not permit transfers among                        Proposed paragraph (b) codifies
                                                that both Trading Permit Holders and                     different trading units for which                         Exchange guidance regarding certain
                                                non-Trading Permit Holders may effect                    accounts are otherwise required to be                     restrictions on permissible off-floor
                                                off-floor transfers, except under                        maintained separately.17                                  transfers related to netting of open
                                                specified circumstances in which only a                     • Proposed subparagraph (a)(3)                         positions and to margin and haircut
                                                Trading Permit Holder may effect an off-                 similarly permits an off-floor transfer if                treatment. Proposed subparagraph (b)(1)
                                                floor transfer.12                                        it is a consolidation of accounts 18 where                states, unless otherwise permitted by
                                                   The Exchange notes off-floor transfers                no change in ownership is involved.                       Rule 6.49A, when effecting an off-floor
                                                of positions in Exchange-listed options                  This proposed rule change is similar to                   transfer pursuant to paragraph (a), no
                                                may also be subject to applicable laws,                  rules of other options exchanges.19                       position may net against another
                                                rules, and regulations, including rules of                  • Proposed subparagraph (a)(10)                        position (‘‘netting’’), and no position
                                                other self-regulatory organizations.13                   permits an off-floor transfer if it is a                  transfer may result in preferential
                                                Except as explicitly provided in the                     transfer of positions through operation
                                                                                                                                                                   margin or haircut treatment.23 Netting
                                                proposed rule text, the proposed rule                    of law from death, bankruptcy, or
                                                                                                                                                                   occurs when long positions and short
                                                change is not intended to exempt off-                    otherwise.20 This provision is consistent
                                                                                                                                                                   positions in the same series ‘‘offset’’
                                                floor position transfers from any other                  with applicable laws, rules, and
                                                                                                                                                                   against each other, leaving no or a
                                                applicable rules or regulations, and                     regulations that legally require transfers
                                                                                                                                                                   reduced position. For example, if a
                                                proposed paragraph (h) makes this clear                  in certain circumstances. This proposed
                                                                                                                                                                   Trading Permit Holder wanted to
                                                in the rule.                                             rule change is consistent with the
                                                                                                                                                                   transfer 100 long calls to another
                                                   The proposed rule change adds four                                                                              account that contained short calls of the
                                                                                                            14 See Cboe Options Regulatory Circular RG03–
                                                events where an off-floor transfer would                                                                           same options series as well as other
                                                                                                         62. Note Rule 4.22 was not referenced in that
                                                be permitted to occur.                                   circular, as it did not exist at that time. However,      positions, even if the transfer is
                                                   • Proposed subparagraph (a)(1)                        it contains similar language regarding corrections of     permitted pursuant to one of the 10
                                                permits an off-floor transfer to occur if                errors as Rule 4.6, and therefore the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                   permissible events listed in the Rule,
                                                it, pursuant to Rule 4.6 or 4.22, is an                  believes it is appropriate to include in the proposed
                                                                                                         rule change. The proposed rule change is also             the Trading Permit Holder could not
                                                adjustment or transfer in connection                     similar to Cboe Futures Exchange, LLC (‘‘CFE’’)           transfer the offsetting series, as they
                                                with the correction of a bona fide error                 Rule 420(a)(i).                                           would net against each other and close
                                                in the recording of a transaction or the                    15 Rule 1.1(ff) defines ‘‘Person’’ as an individual,
                                                                                                                                                                   the positions.
                                                transferring of a position to another                    partnership (general or limited), joint stock
                                                                                                         company, corporation, limited liability company,             However, netting is permitted for off-
                                                account, provided that the original trade                trust or unincorporated organization, or any              floor transfers on behalf of a Market-
                                                documentation confirms the error. This                   governmental entity or agency or political                Maker account for transactions in
                                                                                                         subdivision thereof.
                                                                                                            16 The proposed rule change is similar to CFE
                                                                                                                                                                   multiply listed options series on
                                                   10 It is possible for positions transfers to occur

                                                between two Non-Trading Permit Holders. For              Rule 420(a)(ii).                                          different options exchanges, but only if
                                                example, one Non-Trading Permit Holder may                  17 Various rules (for example, Regulation SHO in       the Market-Maker nominees are trading
                                                transfer positions on the books of a Clearing            certain circumstances) require accounts to be
                                                Trading Permit Holder to another Non-Trading             maintained separately, and the proposed rule                21 See  proposed paragraph (g).
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                                                Permit Holder pursuant to the proposed rule.             change is consistent with those rules.                      22 See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(a)(1) through (6); and
                                                   11 Proposed paragraph (h) also clarifies that the        18 This refers to the consolidation of entire
                                                                                                                                                                   Arca Rule 6.78–O(d)(1)(i) through (vi).
                                                off-floor transfer procedure only applies to             accounts (e.g., combining two separate accounts              23 See Cboe Options Regulatory Circular RG03–
                                                positions in options listed on the Exchange, and         (including the positions in each account into a           62. For example, positions may not transfer from a
                                                that transfers of non-Exchange-listed options and        single account)).                                         customer, joint back office, or firm account to a
                                                other financial instruments are not governed by             19 See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(a)(7); and Arca Rule
                                                                                                                                                                   Market-Maker account. However, positions may
                                                Rule 6.49A.                                              6.78–O(d)(1)(vii).                                        transfer from a Market-Maker account to a
                                                   12 See proposed subparagraphs (a)(5) and (7).            20 The proposed rule change is similar to CFE          customer, joint back office, or firm account
                                                   13 See proposed paragraph (h).                        Rule 420(a)(iii).                                         (assuming no netting of positions occurs).



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                                                44940                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 4, 2018 / Notices

                                                for the same Trading Permit Holder                         (3) mark-to-market prices of the                     options exchanges.29 As noted in
                                                organization, and the options                           positions at the close of trading on the                proposed subparagraph (d)(2), receipt of
                                                transactions on the different options                   trade date prior to the transfer date; 26 or            notice of an off-floor transfer does not
                                                exchanges clear into separate exchange-                    (4) the then-current market price of                 constitute a determination by the
                                                specific accounts because they cannot                   the positions at the time the off-floor                 Exchange that the off-floor transfer was
                                                easily clear into the same Market-Maker                 transfer is effected.27                                 effected or reported in conformity with
                                                account at the Clearing Corporation. In                    This proposed rule change provides                   the requirements of Rule 6.49A.
                                                such instances, all Market-Maker                        market participants that effect off-floor               Notwithstanding submission of written
                                                positions in the exchange-specific                      transactions with flexibility to select a               notice to the Exchange, Trading Permit
                                                accounts for the multiply listed class                  transfer price based on the                             Holders and Clearing Trading Permit
                                                would be automatically transferred on                   circumstances of the transfer and their                 Holders that effect off-floor transfers
                                                their trade date into one central Market-               business. However, for corrections of                   that do not conform to the requirements
                                                Maker account (commonly referred to as                  bona fide errors, because those transfers               of Rule 6.49A will be subject to
                                                a ‘‘universal account’’) at the Clearing                are necessary to correct processing                     appropriate disciplinary action in
                                                Corporation.24 Positions cleared into a                 errors that occurred at the time of                     accordance with the Rules.
                                                universal account would automatically                   transaction, those transfers would occur                   Similarly, proposed paragraph (e)
                                                net against each other. Options                         at the original transaction price, as the               requires each Trading Permit Holder
                                                                                                        purpose of the transfer is to create the                and each Clearing Trading Permit
                                                exchanges permit different naming
                                                                                                        originally intended result of the                       Holder that is a party to an off-floor
                                                conventions with respect to Market-
                                                                                                        transaction.                                            transfer must make and retain records of
                                                Maker account acronyms (for example,
                                                                                                           Proposed paragraph (d) requires a                    the information provided in the written
                                                lettering versus numbering and number
                                                                                                        Trading Permit Holder and its Clearing                  notice to the Exchange pursuant to
                                                of characters), which are used for                                                                              proposed subparagraph (d)(1), as well as
                                                accounts at the Clearing Corporation. A                 Trading Permit Holder (to the extent
                                                                                                        that the Trading Permit Holder is not                   information on the actual Exchange-
                                                Market-Maker may have a nominee with                                                                            listed options that are ultimately
                                                an appointment in class XYZ on Cboe                     self-clearing) to submit to the Exchange,
                                                                                                        in a manner determined by the                           transferred, the actual transfer date, and
                                                Options, and have another nominee                                                                               the actual transfer price (and the
                                                with an appointment in class XYZ on                     Exchange, written notice prior to
                                                                                                        effecting an off-floor transfer from or to              original trade dates, if applicable), and
                                                Phlx, but due to account acronym                                                                                any other information the Exchange may
                                                naming conventions, those nominees                      the account of a Trading Permit
                                                                                                        Holder(s).28 The notice must indicate:                  request the Trading Permit Holder or
                                                may need to clear their transactions into                                                                       Clearing Trading Permit Holder provide.
                                                separate accounts (one for Cboe Options                    • The Exchange-listed options
                                                                                                        positions to be transferred;                            The proposed rule change is similar to
                                                transactions and another for Phlx                                                                               rules of other options exchanges.30
                                                transactions) at the Clearing Corporation                  • the nature of the transaction;
                                                                                                                                                                   The proposed rule change moves
                                                rather into a universal account (in                        • the enumerated provision(s) under
                                                                                                                                                                current paragraph (d) regarding other
                                                which account the positions may net).                   proposed paragraph (a) pursuant to
                                                                                                                                                                exemptions to proposed paragraph (f).
                                                The proposed rule change permits off-                   which the positions are being                           The exemptions permitted by this
                                                floor transfers from these separate                     transferred;                                            paragraph are those approved by the
                                                exchange-specific accounts into the                        • the name of the counterparty(ies);                 Exchange’s president.31 The proposed
                                                Market-Maker’s universal account in                        • the anticipated transfer date;                     rule change permits the President or a
                                                this circumstance to achieve this                          • the method for determined the                      designee to grant an exemption to the
                                                purpose.                                                transfer price; and                                     Rule 6.49(a) prohibition if, in his or her
                                                                                                           • any other information requested by                 judgment, allowing the off-floor transfer
                                                   Proposed paragraph (c) states the                    the Exchange.
                                                transfer price, to the extent it is                                                                             is necessary or appropriate for the
                                                                                                           The proposed notice will ensure the                  maintenance of a fair and orderly
                                                consistent with applicable laws, rules,                 Exchange is aware of all off-floor
                                                and regulations, including rules of other                                                                       market and the protection of investors
                                                                                                        transfers so that it can monitor and                    and is in the public interest, including
                                                self-regulatory organizations, and tax                  review them (including the records that
                                                and accounting rules and regulations, at                                                                        due to unusual or extraordinary
                                                                                                        must be retained pursuant to proposed                   circumstances such as the market value
                                                which an off-floor transfer is effected                 paragraph (e)) to determine whether
                                                may be:                                                                                                         of the Person’s positions will be
                                                                                                        they are effected in accordance with the                comprised by having to comply with the
                                                   (1) The original trade prices of the                 Rules. Additionally, requiring notice                   requirement to trade on the Exchange
                                                positions that appear on the books of the               from the Trading Permit Holder(s) and                   pursuant to the normal auction process
                                                trading Clearing Trading Permit Holder,                 its Clearing Trading Permit Holder(s)                   or, when in the judgment of President
                                                in which case the records of the transfer               will ensure both parties are in                         or his or her designee, market
                                                must indicate the original trade dates for              agreement with respect to the terms of                  conditions make trading on the
                                                the positions; 25 provided, transfers to                the off-floor transfer. The proposed rule               Exchange impractical. The proposed
                                                correct errors bona fide errors pursuant                change is similar to rules of other                     rule change updates language consistent
                                                to proposed subparagraph (a)(1) must be                                                                         with the change to only permit off-floor
                                                transferred at the correct original trade                  26 For example, for a transfer that occurs on a
                                                                                                                                                                transfers. Additionally, the additional
                                                prices;                                                 Tuesday, the transfer price may be based on the
                                                                                                        closing market price on Monday.                         circumstances in which the President or
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                   (2) mark-to-market prices of the                        27 The proposed rule change is similar to CFE
                                                                                                                                                                  29 See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(b) and (c); and Arca
                                                positions at the close of trading on the                Rule 420(c).
                                                                                                           28 This notice provision applies only to transfers   Rule 6.78–O(d)(2).
                                                transfer date;                                                                                                    30 See, e.g., Phlx Rule 1058(c); and Arca Rule
                                                                                                        involving a Trading Permit Holder’s positions and
                                                                                                        not to positions of Non-Trading Permit Holder           6.78–O(c).
                                                  24 Id.
                                                                                                        parties, as they are not subject to the Rules. In         31 Similar to the rules of other exchanges, the
                                                  25 Phlx Rule 1058(c) requires position transfers to   addition, no notice would be required to effect off-    proposed rule change also lets a designee of the
                                                occur at the same prices that appear on the books       floor transfers to correct bona fide errors pursuant    Exchange president grant an exemption. See, e.g.,
                                                of the transferring member.                             to proposed subparagraph (a)(1).                        Arca Rule 6.78–O(f).



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 4, 2018 / Notices                                           44941

                                                a designee may grant an exemption are                       is inconsistent with the purposes for                 B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                similar to those that the President or a                    which Rule 6.49A was adopted.                         Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                designee may consider when taking                           Accordingly, the Exchange believes that                  The Exchange does not believe that
                                                action under emergency conditions                           such activity should not be permitted                 the proposed rule change will impose
                                                pursuant to Rule 6.17.                                      under the rules and thus, seeks to adopt              any burden on competition that is not
                                                2. Statutory Basis                                          language in proposed paragraph (e) to                 necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                            Rule 6.49A that the transfer of positions             of the purposes of the Act. The
                                                   The Exchange believes the proposed                       procedures set forth in Rule 6.49A are
                                                rule change is consistent with the Act                                                                            Exchange does not believe the proposed
                                                                                                            intended to facilitate non-recurring                  rule change will impose any burden on
                                                and the rules and regulations                               movements of positions.
                                                thereunder applicable to the Exchange                                                                             intramarket competition, as the
                                                                                                               The Exchange believes that the                     amended off-floor transfer procedure
                                                and, in particular, the requirements of                     proposed rule change to eliminate the
                                                Section 6(b) of the Act.32 Specifically,                                                                          will apply to all Trading Permit Holders
                                                                                                            on-floor position transfer procedure                  in the same manner. Use of the off-floor
                                                the Exchange believes the proposed rule                     promotes just and equitable principles
                                                change is consistent with the Section                                                                             transfer procedure is voluntary, and all
                                                                                                            of trade, helps remove impediments to                 Trading Permit Holders may use the
                                                6(b)(5) 33 requirements that the rules of                   and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                an exchange be designed to prevent                                                                                procedure to transfer position off the
                                                                                                            open market and a national market                     floor as long as the criteria in the
                                                fraudulent and manipulative acts and                        system, and promotes efficient
                                                practices, to promote just and equitable                                                                          proposed rule are satisfied. The current
                                                                                                            administration of the Exchange, as it                 on-floor position transfer procedure is of
                                                principles of trade, to foster cooperation                  eliminates a complex procedure that is
                                                and coordination with persons engaged                                                                             limited use to Trading Permit Holders
                                                                                                            of limited use to Trading Permit Holders              today but still imposes an
                                                in regulating, clearing, settling,                          today but still imposes an
                                                processing information with respect to,                                                                           administrative burden on the Exchange.
                                                                                                            administrative burden on the Exchange.                The proposed elimination of the on-
                                                and facilitating transactions in
                                                                                                               The Exchange believes the proposed                 floor position transfer promotes efficient
                                                securities, to remove impediments to
                                                                                                            rule change benefits investors, as it adds            administration of the Exchange, as it
                                                and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                                                                            transparency to the Rules by codifying                eliminates this complex procedure that
                                                open market and a national market
                                                                                                            certain long-standing guidance                        is limited in application. Market
                                                system, and, in general, to protect
                                                                                                            regarding what types of off-floor                     participants will still be able to effect
                                                investors and the public interest.
                                                Additionally, the Exchange believes the                     transfers are permissible. The purpose                transactions on the Exchange pursuant
                                                proposed rule change is consistent with                     of the additional circumstances in                    to the normal auction process if an off-
                                                the Section 6(b)(5) 34 requirement that                     which market participants may conduct                 floor transfer is not permissible.
                                                the rules of an exchange not be designed                    off-floor transfers is consistent with the               The proposed rule change also
                                                to permit unfair discrimination between                     purpose of the circumstances currently                provides market participants that
                                                customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.                    permitted in Rule 6.49A. Therefore, the               experience the limited permissible, non-
                                                   The Exchange believes that permitting                    proposed rule change will provide                     recurring events with an efficient and
                                                the off-floor transfers in very limited                     market participants that experience                   effective means to transfer positions in
                                                circumstances such as where there is no                     these limited, non-recurring events with              these situations. The Exchange believes
                                                change in beneficial ownership, to                          an efficient and effective means to                   the proposed rule change regarding
                                                contribute to a non-profit corporation, to                  transfer positions in these situations. It            permissible transfer prices provides
                                                transfer to a minor or a transfer by                        also permits presidential exemptions                  market participants with flexibility to
                                                operation of law is reasonable to allow                     when they are necessary or appropriate                determine the price appropriate for their
                                                a TPH to accomplish certain goals                           for the maintenance of a fair and orderly             business, which determine prices in
                                                efficiently. The rule permits off-floor                     market and the protection of investors                accordance with normal accounting
                                                transfers in situations involving                           and are in the public interest. The                   practices and removes impediments to a
                                                dissolutions of entities or accounts, for                   Exchange believes the proposed rule                   free and open market. The Exchange
                                                purposes of donations, mergers or by                        change regarding permissible transfer                 does not believe the proposed notice
                                                operation of law. For example, a TPH                        prices provides market participants with              and record requirements are unduly
                                                that is undergoing a structural change                      flexibility to determine the price                    burdensome to market participants, as
                                                and a one-time movement of positions                        appropriate for their business, which                 they are similar to requirements in the
                                                may require a transfer of positions or a                    maintain cost bases in accordance with                rules of other options exchanges, as
                                                TPH that is leaving a firm that will no                     normal accounting practices and                       discussed above. The Exchange believes
                                                longer be in business may require a                         removes impediments to a free and open                these are reasonable requirements that
                                                transfer of positions to another firm.                      market.                                               will ensure the Exchange is aware of all
                                                Also, a TPH may require a transfer of                          The proposed rule change requiring                 off-floor transfers so that it can monitor
                                                positions to make a capital contribution.                   notice and maintenance of records will                and review them to determine whether
                                                The above-referenced circumstances are                      ensure the Exchange is able to review                 they are effected in accordance with the
                                                non-recurring situations where the                          off-floor transfers for compliance with               Rules.
                                                transferor continues to maintain some                       the Rules, which prevents fraudulent                     The Exchange does not believe the
                                                ownership interest or manage the                            and manipulative acts and practices.                  proposed rule change will impose any
                                                positions transferred. By contrast,                         The requirement to retain records is                  burden on intermarket competition. The
                                                                                                            consistent with the requirements of Rule              proposed off-floor position transfer
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                                                repeated or routine off-floor transfers
                                                between entities or accounts—even if                        17a–3 and 17a–4 under the Act.                        procedure is not intended to be a
                                                there is no change in beneficial                               As discussed above, the proposed rule              competitive trading tool. The Exchange
                                                ownership as a result of the transfer—                      change is similar to rules of other                   does not believe the proposed changes
                                                                                                            options exchanges, and thus further                   to the off-floor position transfer
                                                  32 15    U.S.C. 78f(b).                                   removes impediments to and perfects                   procedure are material, as they codify
                                                  33 15    U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                the mechanism of a free and open                      certain longstanding guidance and
                                                  34 Id.                                                    market.                                               clarify the procedure. This procedure is


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                                                44942                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 4, 2018 / Notices

                                                of limited application during unique                    internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                 and related rules.3 The proposed rule
                                                circumstances. Additionally, as                         rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       change was published for comment in
                                                discussed above, the proposed rule                      submission, all subsequent                            the Federal Register on January 8,
                                                change in part is similar to rules of other             amendments, all written statements                    2018.4 On February 8, 2018, the
                                                options exchanges. The Exchange                         with respect to the proposed rule                     Commission designated a longer period
                                                believes having similar rules related to                change that are filed with the                        within which to approve, disapprove, or
                                                off-floor transfer positions to those of                Commission, and all written                           institute proceedings to determine
                                                other options exchanges will reduce the                 communications relating to the                        whether to approve or disapprove the
                                                administrative burden on market                         proposed rule change between the                      proposed rule change.5 On March 20,
                                                participants of determining whether                     Commission and any person, other than                 2018, the Commission instituted
                                                their off-floor transfers comply with                   those that may be withheld from the                   proceedings to determine whether to
                                                multiple sets of rules.                                 public in accordance with the                         approve or disapprove the proposed
                                                                                                        provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   rule change.6 On June 25, 2018, the
                                                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                        available for website viewing and
                                                Statement on Comments on the                                                                                     3 On December 18, 2017, FICC filed the proposed
                                                                                                        printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                Proposed Rule Change Received From                                                                            rule change as advance notice SR–FICC–2017–805
                                                                                                        Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                                Members, Participants, or Others                                                                              with the Commission pursuant to Section 806(e)(1)
                                                                                                        Washington, DC 20549, on official                     of Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
                                                  The Exchange neither solicited nor                    business days between the hours of                    and Consumer Protection Act entitled the Payment,
                                                received written comments on the                        10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act of 2010
                                                proposed rule change.                                                                                         (‘‘Clearing Supervision Act’’) and Rule 19b–
                                                                                                        filing also will be available for                     4(n)(1)(i) of the Act (‘‘Advance Notice’’). 12 U.S.C.
                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       inspection and copying at the principal               5465(e)(1) and 17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i),
                                                                                                        office of the Exchange. All comments                  respectively. The Advance Notice was published for
                                                Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                           comment in the Federal Register on January 30,
                                                Commission Action                                       received will be posted without change.               2018. In that publication, the Commission also
                                                                                                        Persons submitting comments are                       extended the review period of the Advance Notice
                                                   Within 45 days of the date of                        cautioned that we do not redact or edit               for an additional 60 days, pursuant to Section
                                                publication of this notice in the Federal               personal identifying information from                 806(e)(1)(H) of the Clearing Supervision Act. 12
                                                Register or within such longer period                   comment submissions. You should
                                                                                                                                                              U.S.C. 5465(e)(1)(H); Securities Exchange Act
                                                up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may                                                                       Release No. 82580 (January 24, 2018), 83 FR 4341
                                                                                                        submit only information that you wish                 (January 30, 2018) (SR–FICC–2017–805). On April
                                                designate if it finds such longer period                to make available publicly. All                       10, 2018, the Commission required additional
                                                to be appropriate and publishes its                     submissions should refer to File                      information from FICC pursuant to Section
                                                reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which                                                                    806(e)(1)(D) of the Clearing Supervision Act, which
                                                                                                        Number SR–CBOE–2018–060 and                           tolled the Commission’s period of review of the
                                                the Exchange consents, the Commission                   should be submitted on or before                      Advance Notice until 60 days from the date the
                                                will:                                                   September 25, 2018.                                   information required by the Commission was
                                                A. by order approve or disapprove such                                                                        received by the Commission. 12 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          For the Commission, by the Division of              5465(e)(1)(D); see 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1)(E)(ii) and
                                                   proposed rule change, or                             Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            (G)(ii); see Memorandum from the Office of
                                                B. institute proceedings to determine                   authority.35                                          Clearance and Settlement Supervision, Division of
                                                   whether the proposed rule change                                                                           Trading and Markets, titled ‘‘Commission’s Request
                                                                                                        Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    for Additional Information,’’ available at https://
                                                   should be disapproved.
                                                                                                        Assistant Secretary.                                  www.sec.gov/rules/sro/ficc-an.htm. On June 28,
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                  2018, FICC filed Amendment No. 1 to the Advance
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2018–19060 Filed 8–31–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                              Notice to amend and replace in its entirety the
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                Advance Notice as originally filed on December 18,
                                                submit written data, views, and                                                                               2017. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83744
                                                                                                                                                              (July 31, 2018), 83 FR 38413 (August 6, 2018) (SR–
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                           FICC–2017–805). FICC submitted a courtesy copy of
                                                including whether the proposed rule                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Amendment No. 1 to the Advance Notice through
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                      COMMISSION                                            the Commission’s electronic public comment letter
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                           mechanism. Accordingly, Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                                                                        [Release No. 34–83973; File No. SR–FICC–              Advance Notice has been publicly available on the
                                                the following methods:                                  2017–021]                                             Commission’s website at https://www.sec.gov/rules/
                                                                                                                                                              sro/ficc-an.htm since June 29, 2018. On July 6,
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                           2018, the Commission received a response to its
                                                                                                        Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
                                                  • Use the Commission’s internet                       Income Clearing Corporation; Order
                                                                                                                                                              request for additional information in consideration
                                                                                                                                                              of the Advance Notice, which, in turn, added a
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Approving a Proposed Rule Change,                     further 60-days to the review period pursuant to
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                    as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To                    Section 806(e)(1)(E) and (G) of the Clearing
                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Adopt a Recovery & Wind-Down Plan                     Supervision Act. 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1)(E) and (G);
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                                                                       see Memorandum from the Office of Clearance and
                                                                                                        and Related Rules                                     Settlement Supervision, Division of Trading and
                                                CBOE–2018–060 on the subject line.                                                                            Markets, titled ‘‘Response to the Commission’s
                                                                                                        August 28, 2018.                                      Request for Additional Information,’’ available at
                                                Paper Comments                                                                                                https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/ficc-an.htm. The
                                                                                                           On December 18, 2017, Fixed Income
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                   Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed                 Commission did not receive any comments. The
                                                                                                                                                              proposal, as set forth in both the Advance Notice
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                   with the Securities and Exchange                      and the proposed rule change, each as modified by
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE,                            Commission (‘‘Commission’’) proposed                  Amendment No. 1, shall not take effect until all
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              rule change SR–FICC–2017–021                          required regulatory actions are completed.
                                                                                                                                                                 4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82431
                                                All submissions should refer to File
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                                                                                                        pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                   (January 2, 2018), 83 FR 871 (January 8, 2018) (SR–
                                                Number SR–CBOE–2018–060. This file                      Securities Exchange Act of 1934                       FICC–2017–021).
                                                number should be included on the                        (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder 2 to               5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82669

                                                subject line if email is used. To help the              adopt a recovery and wind-down plan                   (February 8, 2018), 83 FR 6653 (February 14, 2018)
                                                Commission process and review your                                                                            (SR–DTC–2017–021, SR–FICC–2017–021, SR–
                                                                                                                                                              NSCC–2017–017).
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                     35 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82913
                                                only one method. The Commission will                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              (March 20, 2018), 83 FR 12997 (March 26, 2018)
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                     2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 (SR–FICC–2017–021).



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Document Created: 2018-09-01 02:59:00
Document Modified: 2018-09-01 02:59:00
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 44938 

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