83_FR_45507 83 FR 45333 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

83 FR 45333 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 174 (September 7, 2018)

Page Range45333-45335
FR Document2018-19282

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines with full authority digital engine control (FADEC) software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, installed. This AD requires upgrading the FADEC software to a software version eligible for installation. This AD was prompted by an ice-crystal icing (ICI) event that caused damage to both engines, a single engine stall, and subsequent engine shutdown. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 174 (Friday, September 7, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 174 (Friday, September 7, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45333-45335]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19282]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0777; Product Identifier 2018-NE-28-AD; Amendment 
39-19366; AD 2018-17-12]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan 
Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, 
and GE90-94B turbofan engines with full authority digital engine 
control (FADEC) software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, installed. This 
AD requires upgrading the FADEC software to a software version eligible 
for installation. This AD was prompted by an ice-crystal icing (ICI) 
event that caused damage to both engines, a single engine stall, and 
subsequent engine shutdown. We are issuing this AD to address the 
unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective September 24, 2018.
    We must receive comments on this AD by October 22, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this final rule, contact 
General Electric Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way, 
Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone: 513-552-3272; email: 
[email protected]. You may view this service information at 
the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, 
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759. It is also available on the 
internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating 
Docket No. FAA-2018-0777.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0777; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations (phone: 
800-647-5527) is listed above. Comments will be available in the AD 
docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Frost, Aerospace Engineer, ECO 
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-
238-7756; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    We received a report of a commanded in-flight shutdown and an air 
turn back shortly after takeoff. After further investigation, the 
operator found high-pressure compressor (HPC) damage, which was the 
result of an earlier ICI event. After the ICI event and subsequent 
progressive HPC damage, engine performance decreased and an engine 
stall occurred. As a result, GE improved the FADEC software to provide 
ICI event detection and to provide an alternate variable bypass valve 
(VBV) schedule that opens the VBV doors to extract ice crystals from 
the core flowpath and reduce accretion when ICI is detected. This 
condition, if not addressed, could result in failure of the HPC, 
failure of one or more engines, loss of thrust control, and loss of the 
airplane. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.

Related Service Information

    We reviewed GE GE90 Service Bulletin (SB) 73-0146, dated May 2, 
2018. The SB introduces new FADEC software and describes procedures for 
upgrading the FADEC software.

FAA's Determination

    We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or

[[Page 45334]]

develop in other products of the same type design.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires upgrading the FADEC software to a software version 
eligible for installation.

Differences Between the AD and the Service Information

    GE GE90 SB 73-0146, dated May 2, 2018, recommends that you load the 
new FADEC software as soon as possible, but no later than six months 
after the original issue date of the SB. This AD requires compliance 
within 90 days after the effective date of this AD. We expect this 
difference to be minimal because the GE SB was issued earlier than this 
AD.

FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to 
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public 
justifies waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule 
because engine failure due to an ICI event is more likely to occur 
during the current convective weather season and such failure could 
result in failure of one or more engines and loss of the airplane. 
Because of this, the compliance time for the required action is shorter 
than the time necessary for the public to comment and for us to publish 
the final rule to ensure the unsafe condition is fixed during the 
convective weather season. Therefore, we find good cause that notice 
and opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable. In 
addition, for the reason stated above, we find that good cause exists 
for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public 
comment. However, we invite you to send any written data, views, or 
arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2018-
0777 and Product Identifier 2018-NE-28-AD at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this final rule. We will 
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this 
final rule because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this final rule.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 57 engines installed on airplanes 
of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost           Parts cost        product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upgrade the FADEC software............  1 work-hour x $85 per                 $0             $85          $4,845
                                         hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs'' 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.
    This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the 
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by 
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is 
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but 
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the 
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and 
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards 
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-17-12 General Electric Company: Amendment 39-19366; Docket No. 
FAA-2018-0777; Product Identifier 2018-NE-28-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective September 24, 2018.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

[[Page 45335]]

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all GE GE90-76B, GE90-77B, GE90-85B, GE90-
90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines with full authority digital 
engine control (FADEC) software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, 
installed.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine 
Compressor Section.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by an ice-crystal icing event that caused 
damage to both engines, a single engine stall, and subsequent engine 
shutdown. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the high-
pressure compressor (HPC). The unsafe condition, if not addressed, 
could result in failure of the HPC, failure of one or more engines, 
loss of thrust control, and loss of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    (1) Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, remove 
FADEC software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, from the engine.
    (2) Install a FADEC software version eligible for installation.

(h) Installation Prohibition

    Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, do not 
operate any engine with FADEC software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, 
installed.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
certification office, send it to the attention of the person 
identified in paragraph (j) of this AD. You may email your request 
to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(j) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact John Frost, 
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, 
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781-238-7199; 
email: [email protected].

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    None.

    Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 30, 2018.
Karen M. Grant,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-19282 Filed 9-6-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        45333

                                             the Act’s new partial exemptions may                       DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          on the availability of this material at the
                                             present their data to the Bureau, but it                                                                         FAA, call 781–238–7759. It is also
                                             does not alter those institutions’ rights                  Federal Aviation Administration                       available on the internet at http://
                                             or interests or encode substantive value                                                                         www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             judgments beyond furthering efficiency                     14 CFR Part 39                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                             and operational goals. This interpretive                   [Docket No. FAA–2018–0777; Product                    0777.
                                             and procedural rule is exempt from                         Identifier 2018–NE–28–AD; Amendment 39–               Examining the AD Docket
                                             notice-and-comment rulemaking                              19366; AD 2018–17–12]
                                             requirements under the Administrative                                                                              You may examine the AD docket on
                                                                                                        RIN 2120–AA64                                         the internet at http://
                                             Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 553(b). Because
                                                                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             no notice of proposed rulemaking is                        Airworthiness Directives; General
                                                                                                                                                              and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                             required, the Regulatory Flexibility Act                   Electric Company Turbofan Engines
                                                                                                                                                              0777; or in person at Docket Operations
                                             does not require an initial or final                                                                             between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                                                                                        AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                             regulatory flexibility analysis.58                         Administration (FAA), DOT.                            through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                The Bureau has determined that this                     ACTION: Final rule; request for                       The AD docket contains this final rule,
                                             interpretive and procedural rule does                      comments.                                             the regulatory evaluation, any
                                             not impose any new or revise any                                                                                 comments received, and other
                                             existing recordkeeping, reporting, or                      SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     information. The street address for the
                                             disclosure requirements on covered                         airworthiness directive (AD) for all                  Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
                                             entities or members of the public that                     General Electric Company (GE) GE90–                   5527) is listed above. Comments will be
                                             would be collections of information                        76B, GE90–77B, GE90–85B, GE90–90B,                    available in the AD docket shortly after
                                             requiring approval by the Office of                        and GE90–94B turbofan engines with                    receipt.
                                             Management and Budget under the                            full authority digital engine control                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
                                             Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.                         (FADEC) software, version 9.3.2.4 or                  Frost, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch,
                                             3501 through 3521. To the extent that                      earlier, installed. This AD requires                  FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
                                             eligible reporters may take advantage of                   upgrading the FADEC software to a                     MA 01803; phone: 781–238–7756; fax:
                                             the Act’s partial exemptions, the Bureau                   software version eligible for installation.           781–238–7199; email: john.frost@
                                                                                                        This AD was prompted by an ice-crystal                faa.gov.
                                             lacks sufficient information at present to
                                                                                                        icing (ICI) event that caused damage to
                                             estimate the potential burden reduction.                                                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                        both engines, a single engine stall, and
                                             When the Bureau has sufficient data to                     subsequent engine shutdown. We are                    Discussion
                                             make an estimate, it will revise its                       issuing this AD to address the unsafe
                                             burden estimates as appropriate.                                                                                   We received a report of a commanded
                                                                                                        condition on these products.
                                                                                                                                                              in-flight shutdown and an air turn back
                                             XII. Congressional Review Act                              DATES: This AD is effective September                 shortly after takeoff. After further
                                                                                                        24, 2018.                                             investigation, the operator found high-
                                               Pursuant to the Congressional Review                        We must receive comments on this                   pressure compressor (HPC) damage,
                                             Act,59 the Bureau will submit a report                     AD by October 22, 2018.                               which was the result of an earlier ICI
                                             containing this interpretive rule and                      ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                     event. After the ICI event and
                                             other required information to the U.S.                     using the procedures found in 14 CFR                  subsequent progressive HPC damage,
                                             Senate, the U.S. House of                                  11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following              engine performance decreased and an
                                             Representatives, and the Comptroller                       methods:                                              engine stall occurred. As a result, GE
                                             General of the United States prior to the                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                improved the FADEC software to
                                             rule’s published effective date. The                       http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                provide ICI event detection and to
                                             Office of Information and Regulatory                       instructions for submitting comments.                 provide an alternate variable bypass
                                             Affairs has designated this interpretive                      • Fax: 202–493–2251.                               valve (VBV) schedule that opens the
                                             rule as not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by                    • Mail: U.S. Department of                         VBV doors to extract ice crystals from
                                             5 U.S.C. 804(2).                                           Transportation, Docket Operations,                    the core flowpath and reduce accretion
                                               Dated: August 30, 2018.
                                                                                                        M–30, West Building Ground Floor,                     when ICI is detected. This condition, if
                                                                                                        Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                         not addressed, could result in failure of
                                             Mick Mulvaney,                                             Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.                      the HPC, failure of one or more engines,
                                             Acting Director, Bureau of Consumer                           • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of                loss of thrust control, and loss of the
                                             Financial Protection.                                      Transportation, Docket Operations,                    airplane. We are issuing this AD to
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–19244 Filed 9–6–18; 8:45 am]                 M–30, West Building Ground Floor,                     address the unsafe condition on these
                                             BILLING CODE 4810–AM–P                                     Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                         products.
                                                                                                        Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590,
                                                                                                        between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     Related Service Information
                                                                                                        through Friday, except Federal holidays.                We reviewed GE GE90 Service
                                                                                                           For service information identified in              Bulletin (SB) 73–0146, dated May 2,
                                                                                                        this final rule, contact General Electric             2018. The SB introduces new FADEC
                                                                                                        Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1                     software and describes procedures for
                                                                                                        Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                              upgrading the FADEC software.
                                                                                                        phone: 513–552–3272; email:
                                                                                                        aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may                 FAA’s Determination
                                                                                                        view this service information at the                    We are issuing this AD because we
                                                                                                        FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards                   evaluated all the relevant information
                                               58 5   U.S.C. 603(a), 604(a).                            Branch, 1200 District Avenue,                         and determined the unsafe condition
                                               59 5   U.S.C. 801–808.                                   Burlington, MA 01803. For information                 described previously is likely to exist or


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                                             45334            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             develop in other products of the same                   flying public justifies waiving notice                written data, views, or arguments about
                                             type design.                                            and comment prior to adoption of this                 this final rule. Send your comments to
                                                                                                     rule because engine failure due to an ICI             an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                             AD Requirements
                                                                                                     event is more likely to occur during the              section. Include the docket number
                                                This AD requires upgrading the                       current convective weather season and                 FAA–2018–0777 and Product Identifier
                                             FADEC software to a software version                    such failure could result in failure of               2018–NE–28–AD at the beginning of
                                             eligible for installation.                              one or more engines and loss of the                   your comments. We specifically invite
                                             Differences Between the AD and the                      airplane. Because of this, the                        comments on the overall regulatory,
                                             Service Information                                     compliance time for the required action               economic, environmental, and energy
                                                                                                     is shorter than the time necessary for the            aspects of this final rule. We will
                                                GE GE90 SB 73–0146, dated May 2,                     public to comment and for us to publish               consider all comments received by the
                                             2018, recommends that you load the                      the final rule to ensure the unsafe                   closing date and may amend this final
                                             new FADEC software as soon as
                                                                                                     condition is fixed during the convective              rule because of those comments.
                                             possible, but no later than six months
                                                                                                     weather season. Therefore, we find good                 We will post all comments we
                                             after the original issue date of the SB.
                                                                                                     cause that notice and opportunity for                 receive, without change, to http://
                                             This AD requires compliance within 90
                                                                                                     prior public comment are impracticable.               www.regulations.gov, including any
                                             days after the effective date of this AD.
                                                                                                     In addition, for the reason stated above,             personal information you provide. We
                                             We expect this difference to be minimal
                                                                                                     we find that good cause exists for                    will also post a report summarizing each
                                             because the GE SB was issued earlier
                                                                                                     making this amendment effective in less               substantive verbal contact we receive
                                             than this AD.
                                                                                                     than 30 days.                                         about this final rule.
                                             FAA’s Justification and Determination
                                             of the Effective Date                                   Comments Invited                                      Costs of Compliance
                                               An unsafe condition exists that                         This AD is a final rule that involves                 We estimate that this AD affects 57
                                             requires the immediate adoption of this                 requirements affecting flight safety and              engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
                                             AD without providing an opportunity                     was not preceded by notice and an                     registry.
                                             for public comments prior to adoption.                  opportunity for public comment.                         We estimate the following costs to
                                             The FAA has found that the risk to the                  However, we invite you to send any                    comply with this AD:

                                                                                                                  ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                              Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                                                                   Action                                              Labor cost                          Parts cost         product        operators

                                             Upgrade the FADEC software ........................    1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .................                  $0           $85           $4,845



                                             Authority for This Rulemaking                           period, the Executive Director has                    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                Title 49 of the United States Code                   delegated the authority to issue ADs
                                                                                                     applicable to engines, propellers, and                  Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                             specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                                                                        safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                             rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                   associated appliances to the Manager,
                                                                                                     Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,                Safety.
                                             section 106, describes the authority of
                                             the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                  Policy and Innovation Division.                       Adoption of the Amendment
                                             Aviation Programs’’ describes in more                   Regulatory Findings                                     Accordingly, under the authority
                                             detail the scope of the Agency’s                                                                              delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                             authority.                                                This AD will not have federalism
                                                                                                                                                           the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                                We are issuing this rulemaking under                 implications under Executive Order
                                                                                                                                                           follows:
                                             the authority described in Subtitle VII,                13132. This AD will not have a
                                             Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                     substantial direct effect on the States, on           PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                             ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                    the relationship between the national                 DIRECTIVES
                                             section, Congress charges the FAA with                  government and the States, or on the
                                             promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in              distribution of power and                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                             air commerce by prescribing regulations                 responsibilities among the various                    continues to read as follows:
                                             for practices, methods, and procedures                  levels of government.
                                                                                                                                                               Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                             the Administrator finds necessary for                     For the reasons discussed above, I
                                             safety in air commerce. This regulation                 certify that this AD:                                 § 39.13    [Amended]
                                             is within the scope of that authority                     (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             because it addresses an unsafe condition                                                                      ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                     action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                             that is likely to exist or develop on                                                                         the following new airworthiness
                                                                                                       (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under             directive (AD):
                                             products identified in this rulemaking
                                                                                                     DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                             action.                                                                                                       2018–17–12 General Electric Company:
                                                                                                     (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
                                                This AD is issued in accordance with                                                                           Amendment 39–19366; Docket No.
                                             authority delegated by the Executive                      (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                 FAA–2018–0777; Product Identifier
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             Director, Aircraft Certification Service,               in Alaska, and                                            2018–NE–28–AD.
                                             as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.                      (4) Will not have a significant                     (a) Effective Date
                                             In accordance with that order, issuance                 economic impact, positive or negative,                  This AD is effective September 24, 2018.
                                             of ADs is normally a function of the                    on a substantial number of small entities
                                             Compliance and Airworthiness                            under the criteria of the Regulatory                  (b) Affected ADs
                                             Division, but during this transition                    Flexibility Act.                                        None.



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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                           45335

                                             (c) Applicability                                         Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on             1050; or in person at Docket Operations
                                               This AD applies to all GE GE90–76B,                   August 30, 2018.                                      between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                             GE90–77B, GE90–85B, GE90–90B, and GE90–                 Karen M. Grant,                                       through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                             94B turbofan engines with full authority                Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller                  The AD docket contains this AD, the
                                             digital engine control (FADEC) software,                Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification              mandatory continuing airworthiness
                                             version 9.3.2.4 or earlier, installed.                  Service.                                              information (MCAI), the regulatory
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–19282 Filed 9–6–18; 8:45 am]            evaluation, any comments received, and
                                             (d) Subject
                                                                                                     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                other information. The address for
                                               Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)                                                                      Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
                                             Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor                                                                          5527) is U.S. Department of
                                             Section.                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          Transportation, Docket Operations,
                                             (e) Unsafe Condition                                                                                          M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
                                                                                                     Federal Aviation Administration                       Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
                                                This AD was prompted by an ice-crystal
                                                                                                                                                           Avenue SE, Washington, DC, 20590.
                                             icing event that caused damage to both                  14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             engines, a single engine stall, and subsequent
                                             engine shutdown. We are issuing this AD to              [Docket No. FAA–2017–1050; Product                    Barbara Caufield, Aerospace Engineer,
                                             prevent failure of the high-pressure
                                                                                                     Identifier 2017–NE–39–AD; Amendment 39–               ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
                                                                                                     19393; AD 2018–18–14]                                 Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803; phone:
                                             compressor (HPC). The unsafe condition, if
                                             not addressed, could result in failure of the                                                                 781–238–7146; fax: 781–238–7199;
                                                                                                     RIN 2120–AA64
                                             HPC, failure of one or more engines, loss of                                                                  email: barbara.caufield@faa.gov.
                                             thrust control, and loss of the airplane.               Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                     Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbofan                      Discussion
                                             (f) Compliance
                                                                                                     Engines
                                               Comply with this AD within the                                                                                We issued a notice of proposed
                                             compliance times specified, unless already              AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                             done.                                                   Administration (FAA), DOT.                            part 39 by adding an AD that would
                                                                                                     ACTION: Final rule.                                   apply to certain RRD BR700–710A2–20
                                             (g) Required Actions
                                                                                                                                                           and BR700–710C4–11 turbofan engines.
                                                (1) Within 90 days after the effective date          SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     The NPRM published in the Federal
                                             of this AD, remove FADEC software, version              airworthiness directive (AD) for certain              Register on February 12, 2018 (83 FR
                                             9.3.2.4 or earlier, from the engine.                    Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG                   5963). The NPRM was prompted by
                                                (2) Install a FADEC software version                 (RRD) BR700–710A2–20 and BR700–                       reports of deterioration of the
                                             eligible for installation.                              710C4–11 turbofan engines. This AD                    intumescent heat resistant paint system
                                             (h) Installation Prohibition
                                                                                                     was prompted by reports of                            on the EEC firebox assembly that was
                                                                                                     deterioration of the intumescent heat                 found to be beyond acceptable limits.
                                               Within 90 days after the effective date of            resistant paint system on the electronic              The NPRM proposed to require
                                             this AD, do not operate any engine with                 engine controller (EEC) firebox assembly              replacement of affected EEC firebox
                                             FADEC software, version 9.3.2.4 or earlier,             that was found to be beyond acceptable                assembly parts with improved parts,
                                             installed.                                              limits. This AD requires replacement of               which have a more durable paint
                                             (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance                   affected EEC firebox assembly parts                   system. We are issuing this AD to
                                             (AMOCs)                                                 with improved parts, which have a more                address the unsafe condition on these
                                                (1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has                durable paint system. We are issuing                  products.
                                             the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,             this AD to address the unsafe condition                 The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                             if requested using the procedures found in 14           on these products.                                    (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,             DATES: This AD becomes effective                      for the Member States of the European
                                             send your request to your principal inspector           October 12, 2018.                                     Community, has issued EASA AD 2017–
                                             or local Flight Standards District Office, as           ADDRESSES: For service information                    0198, dated October 10, 2017 (referred
                                             appropriate. If sending information directly            identified in this final rule, contact                to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to address
                                             to the manager of the certification office,             Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG,                  the unsafe condition on these products.
                                             send it to the attention of the person                  Eschenweg 11, Dahlewitz, 15827                        The MCAI states:
                                             identified in paragraph (j) of this AD. You             Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany; phone:                    Occurrences were reported where
                                             may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@                 +49 (0) 33 7086 2673; fax: +49 (0) 33                 deterioration of an Electronic Engine
                                             faa.gov.                                                7086 3276. You may view this service                  Controller (EEC) firebox assembly
                                                (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                  information at the FAA, Engine &                      intumescent heat resistant paint system was
                                             notify your appropriate principal inspector,                                                                  found to be beyond acceptable limits.
                                                                                                     Propeller Standards Branch, 1200                      Subsequent investigation determined that
                                             or lacking a principal inspector, the manager           District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803.
                                             of the local flight standards district office/                                                                lack of paint adhesion, due to incorrect
                                                                                                     For information on the availability of                surface preparation during manufacturing,
                                             certificate holding district office.
                                                                                                     this material at the FAA, call 781–238–               had caused this deterioration.
                                             (j) Related Information                                 7759. It is also available on the internet              This condition, if not corrected, could
                                                                                                     at http://www.regulations.gov by                      reduce the fire protection capability of the
                                               For more information about this AD,
                                                                                                     searching for and locating Docket No.                 EEC firebox, possibly leading to reduced
                                             contact John Frost, Aerospace Engineer, ECO                                                                   control of an engine during engine fire,
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,                      FAA–2017–1050.
                                                                                                                                                           engine overspeed and release of high-energy
                                             Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781–238–                  Examining the AD Docket                               debris, resulting in damage to, and/or
                                             7756; fax: 781–238–7199; email: john.frost@                                                                   reduced control of, the aeroplane.
                                             faa.gov.                                                  You may examine the AD docket on                      To address this potential unsafe condition,
                                                                                                     the internet at http://                               RRD issued Alert SB SB–BR700–73–
                                             (k) Material Incorporated by Reference                  www.regulations.gov by searching for                  A101977, SB–BR700–73–A101981 and SB–
                                                None.                                                and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                     BR700–73–A101985 to provide modification



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Document Created: 2018-09-07 00:15:43
Document Modified: 2018-09-07 00:15:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; request for comments.
DatesThis AD is effective September 24, 2018.
ContactJohn Frost, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781- 238-7756; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 45333 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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