83_FR_45522 83 FR 45348 - Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; 2017 Revisions to NR 400 and 406

83 FR 45348 - Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; 2017 Revisions to NR 400 and 406

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 174 (September 7, 2018)

Page Range45348-45351
FR Document2018-19161

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving certain changes to the Wisconsin State Implementation Plan (SIP). This action relates to changes in Wisconsin's construction permit rules as well as the change in the definition for ``emergency electric generators'' in NR 400. This request for the revision of the SIP was submitted by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) on May 16, 2017.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 174 (Friday, September 7, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 174 (Friday, September 7, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45348-45351]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19161]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R05-OAR-2017-0280; FRL-9982-60--Region 5]


Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; 2017 Revisions to NR 400 and 406

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving certain 
changes to the Wisconsin State Implementation Plan (SIP). This action 
relates to changes in Wisconsin's construction permit rules as well as 
the change in the definition for ``emergency electric generators'' in 
NR 400. This request for the revision of the SIP was submitted by the 
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) on May 16, 2017.

DATES: This final rule is effective on October 9, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
No. EPA-R05-OAR-2017-0280. All documents in the docket are listed on 
the www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is 
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard 
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either 
through www.regulations.gov or at the Environmental Protection Agency, 
Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, 
Chicago, Illinois 60604. This facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding Federal holidays. We recommend 
that you telephone Rachel Rineheart, Environmental Engineer, at (312) 
886-7017 before visiting the Region 5 office.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel Rineheart, Environmental 
Engineer, Air Permits Section, Air Programs Branch (AR18J), 
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, 
Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886-7017, rineheart.rachel@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information 
section is arranged as follows: is used, we mean EPA. This 
supplementary information section is arranged as follows:

I. Review of State Submittal
II. What is our response to comments received on the proposed 
rulemaking?
III. What action is EPA taking?
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Review of State Submittal

    This final rulemaking addresses the May 16, 2017 WDNR submittal for 
a SIP revision, revising the rules in the Wisconsin SIP to align them 
with Federal requirements. WDNR's submittal includes changes to the 
term ``electric generator,'' replacing it with ``restricted internal 
combustion engine'' as well as other minor language and administrative 
changes. Specifically, NR 400.02(136m) replaces the existing definition 
of emergency ``electric generator'' with a definition of ``restricted 
use internal combustion engine,'' and NR 406.04(1)(w) amends the 
exemption language for ``emergency electric generators,'' replacing it 
with an exemption for ``restricted use reciprocating internal 
combustion engines.'' NR 406.08(1) and NR 406.10 involve minor changes 
to language, and NR 406.11(1) amends procedures for revoking 
construction permits. These changes serve the purpose of aligning 
Wisconsin's definitions with the Federal definitions.
    WDNR is also requesting the removal of NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 
406.17(3)(e) from the SIP. These provisions address the eligibility of 
coverage under general and registration construction permits based on 
whether the project constituted a Type 2 action under the previous 
chapter NR 150. However, the current chapter NR 150 was amended and no 
longer defines or sets requirements for Type 2 actions. Removing these 
provisions from Wisconsin's SIP ensures consistency with the Wisconsin 
Environmental Protection Act (WEPA), and does not affect consistency 
with the Clean Air Act (CAA). It is also consistent with Section 110(l) 
of the CAA. Sources covered under registration and general permits are 
still subject to all emission caps and applicable requirements 
contained in those permits.

II. What is our response to comments received on the proposed 
rulemaking?

    EPA published a direct final rule on November 7, 2017 (82 FR 
51575), approving Wisconsin's requested revisions to the SIP, along 
with a proposed rule (82 FR 51594) that provided a 30-day public 
comment period. EPA received two comment letters during the public 
comment process. There were comments on the proposed approval from 
Sierra Club and the Center for Biological Diversity combined and one 
comment from an anonymous commenter. The letter from the anonymous 
commenter was dated December 2, 2017 and the letter from Sierra Club 
and the Center for Biological Diversity was dated December 7, 2017. 
Consequently, the direct final rule on this approval was withdrawn on 
December 21, 2017 (82 FR 60545). A summary of the comments received and 
EPA's response follows.

A. Section 110(l) Determination

    Comment 1: The revisions to the prior exemption for emergency 
generators are a relaxation of the SIP and EPA cannot approve the SIP 
relaxation without an analysis that the relaxation will not interfere 
with attainment or maintenance of the National Ambient Air Quality 
Standards (NAAQS) or any other CAA requirement pursuant to Section 
110(l) of the CAA.
    EPA Response: Section 110(l) states ``each revision to an 
implementation plan submitted by a State under this chapter shall be 
adopted by such State after reasonable notice and public hearing. The 
Administrator shall not approve a revision of a plan if the revision 
would interfere with any applicable requirement concerning attainment 
and reasonable further progress (as defined in section 171 of this 
title), or any other applicable requirement of this Act.'' Wisconsin 
has adequately demonstrated that the

[[Page 45349]]

change in exemption will not interfere with attainment or maintenance 
of the NAAQS. EPA does not interpret section 110(l) to require a full 
attainment or maintenance demonstration before any changes to a SIP may 
be approved. Generally, a SIP revision may be approved under section 
110(l) if EPA finds it will at least preserve status quo air quality. 
See Kentucky Resources Council, Inc. v. EPA, 467 F.3d 986 (6th Cir. 
2006); GHASP v. EPA, No. 06-61030 (5th Cir. Aug. 13, 2008); see also, 
e.g., 70 FR 53, 57 (Jan. 3, 2005), 70 FR 28429, 28430 (May 18, 2005) 
(proposed and final rules, upheld in Kentucky Resources, which discuss 
EPA's interpretation of section 110(l).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Discussed in Utah Approval, Disapproval, and Promulgation of 
Air Quality Implementation Plans; Utah; Revisions to New Source 
Review Rules, 76 FR 41712 at 41713 (Aug 15, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As mentioned in Subsection A, above, Wisconsin has included two 
categories of engines within its definition of Restricted Use 
Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines (RICE):
    (a) One that is operated no more than 200 hours per year and that 
meets the definition of emergency stationary RICE or black start engine 
in 40 CFR 63.6675.
    (b) One that is operated in accordance with the definition of 
limited use RICE in 40 CFR 63.6675.
    In order to evaluate whether the air quality will be maintained 
despite the change in definition, we have addressed the two categories 
of engines separately. The first category of engines within the 
definition of emergency stationary RICE or black start engines, as 
defined in 40 CFR 63.6675, operates no more than 200 hours per year (NR 
400.02(136m)(a)). NR 406.04(1)(w) exempts restricted use reciprocating 
internal combustion engines fueled by gaseous fuels, gasoline or a 
clean fuel and which have a combined electrical output of less than 
3000 kilowatts. This is consistent with the definition and exemption 
for emergency electric generators prior to the revision, which referred 
to an electric generator whose purpose is to provide electricity to a 
facility if normal electrical service is interrupted and which is 
operated no more than 200 hours per year. The prior exemption excluded 
``emergency electric generators powered by internal combustion engines 
which are fueled by gaseous fuels, gasoline or distillate fuel oil with 
an electrical output of less than 3000 kilowatts.'' Since the size as 
well as the number of operating hours per year of engines used for 
emergency purposes remains the same before and after the revision, 
there will be no additional impact to air quality as a result of this 
revision.
    The second category of engine within Wisconsin's definition of 
restricted use RICE are limited use engines as defined in 40 CFR 
63.6675 that operate less than 100 hours per year (NR 400.02(136m)(b)). 
We reviewed information on how the State permitted limited use RICE 
prior to the proposed exemption. Limited use RICE, as opposed to 
restricted use RICE, was not a defined category and these engines were 
permitted as stationary RICE with permit restrictions. However, this 
provision in the Wisconsin code exempting limited use RICE from 
obtaining a permit will not result in an increase in emissions beyond 
what would result from construction or modification of these types of 
engines through an individual minor new source review (NSR) 
construction permit. Wisconsin has shown that this permit exemption is 
consistent with conditions that would have been part of a construction 
permit under the prior version of the state regulations.
    For example, prior to the exemption, limited use RICE were included 
in permits with a permit limitation or an operational restriction. The 
permit may or may not have included a restriction in the number of 
hours. Under the proposed exemption, however, sources will need to 
operate for less than 100 hours per year in order to be eligible for 
this exemption, in accordance with 40 CFR 63.6675. Therefore, in some 
cases, this provision in the rule may be more protective of air quality 
than an individual permit. An increase in the hours of operation to 
over 100 hours per year will make the source ineligible for this 
exemption, as per the definition of limited use engines. Further, an 
increase to 100 hours per year or greater will make the source subject 
to the requirements under the Federal National Emission Standards for 
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). An exemption from obtaining a permit 
does not relieve the source from having to comply with the NESHAP. 
Therefore, the NESHAP acts as a backstop to ensure emissions from these 
engines are controlled. As mentioned above, EPA may approve a SIP 
revision under section 110(l) if EPA finds it will at least preserve 
status quo air quality. Kentucky Resources, supra.

B. Aligning With Federal Requirements

    Comment 1: ``It is unclear what Federal requirements or Federal 
program EPA is referencing throughout this notice''.
    EPA response: In this action, EPA is referring to the Federal 
definition of RICE under 40 CFR 63.6675. The Federal regulations do not 
specifically define emergency generators. 40 CFR 63.6675 defines 
internal combustion engines that are used for emergency purposes. 
WDNR's revised definition conforms to the Federal definition of 
internal combustion engines used for emergency purposes.
    EPA does not find the need to re-propose this action, since 
commenters had adequate notice of these Federal requirements. The 
Federal citation is clearly mentioned in Wisconsin's revised definition 
of RICE under NR 400.02(136m).
    Comment 2: The Federal NESHAPs are not the same program as the NSR 
program and are not designed to meet the same goals. Thus EPA's 
statement that these changes ``serve the purpose of aligning the state 
and Federal regulations'' is not grounded in the CAA.
    EPA response: EPA understands that NESHAPs and the NSR program are 
different programs, but that does not eliminate the value in aligning 
state and Federal regulations. Consistency among state and Federal 
regulatory requirements, whether from the same or different programs, 
is valuable to achieve goals such as simplifying applicability and 
regulatory requirements and promoting compliance. Such alignment need 
not be mandated by the CAA to add such value, and EPA and states need 
only assure that an alignment of state and Federal requirements across 
programs is not inconsistent with the CAA requirements for either 
program. The revisions approved in this action pass this test.
    Further, this action is only aligning Wisconsin's definitions with 
the Federal definitions, thereby aligning permitting exemptions with 
certain NESHAP exemptions. The revision does not attempt to align the 
regulatory requirements or the pollutants addressed by these programs 
in a manner that is inconsistent with the CAA requirements for either 
program.

C. Exclusions From Modifications, NR 406.04(4)(e)

    The Wisconsin Code NR 406.04(4) has provisions that exclude certain 
types of changes from constituting a modification. The purpose of these 
exclusions is to minimize the administrative and economic burdens on 
both the agency and low emitting sources without sacrificing 
environmental protection. NR 406.04(4)(e) excludes from the definition 
of modification sources that increase their hours of operation if: (1)

[[Page 45350]]

The increase is not prohibited by any permit, plan approval or special 
order applicable to the source; and (2) the increase will not cause or 
exacerbate the violation of an ambient air quality standard or ambient 
air increment or violate an emission limit.
    Comment 1: The exemption in NR 406.04(1)(w), when considered in 
conjunction with the existing exemptions under NR 406.04(4)(e), could 
allow the construction of a stationary reciprocating internal 
combustion engine without a permit that could ultimately be allowed to 
operate 8760 hours per year with no construction permit being issued 
prior to review.
    EPA response: 40 CFR 51.160 requires that a SIP set forth legally 
enforceable procedures that enable the permitting authority to 
determine whether the source is in violation of applicable portions of 
the control strategy or would result in an interference with the 
attainment or maintenance of a NAAQS. The exemption in NR 406.04(1)(w) 
exempts restricted use RICE that (1) operated no more than 200 hours 
per year and meet the definition of emergency stationary RICE in 40 CFR 
63.6675; or (2) are operated in accordance with the definition of 
limited use RICE in 40 CFR 63.6675, i.e. RICE that is operated no more 
than 100 hours per year. An increase in hours of operation above these 
thresholds, as applicable, will cause the source to no longer qualify 
for the permit exemption and will thereby result in a SIP violation. 
Further, the exemption in NR 406.04(1)(w)2. requires that records be 
kept of total hours the engines operate each year to verify that the 
units continue to meet the criteria for an exemption.

D. Air Quality Analysis

    Comment 1: Wisconsin's exemption could apply to generators used for 
peak shaving. Peaking units typically go through frequent startups and 
shutdowns and thus could have disproportionately high emissions on a 
short-term basis despite the limited operating hours per year. EPA must 
require a worst case evaluation of impacts on the NAAQS--particularly 
the 1-hour SO2 and 1-hour NO2 NAAQS.
    EPA response: WDNR's definition of restricted use RICE mirrors the 
Federal definition of emergency stationary RICE in 40 CFR 63.6675. This 
definition, while allowing an engine to operate for up to 50 hours per 
year for non-emergency purposes, clearly precludes the source from 
using the engines for ``. . . peak shaving or non-emergency demand 
response, or to generate income for a facility to an electric grid or 
otherwise supply power as part of a financial arrangement with another 
entity.'' Prior to adopting the proposed definition, Wisconsin did not 
have a category called ``limited-use'' engines. An engine could either 
be operated as a ``limited-use'' engine by restricting the number of 
operating hours through a permit, or have permit limits based on its 
usage. Engines that had restrictions on the number of operating hours 
were required to maintain records of the number of hours they operate, 
with no further requirements. Under the revised regulation, operating 
hours equal to or greater than the applicable thresholds under the 
definition will trigger a permit requirement and the requirements of 
Wisconsin's minor source permit program. These permitting requirements 
include an analysis of the impact on ambient air quality. Moreover, an 
increase in the number of hours will trigger requirements under the 
NESHAP. As discussed above in the context of section 110(l), EPA has 
conducted an evaluation sufficient to support the conclusion that the 
approved changes will preserve the status quo air quality.

III. What action is EPA taking?

    EPA is approving the requested revisions to WDNR's SIP. 
Specifically EPA is approving revisions to Wisconsin rules NR 
400.02(136m), NR 406.04(1)(w), NR 406.08(1), NR 406.10 and NR 
406.11(1). EPA is also approving the removal of NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 
406.17(3)(e) from the SIP.

IV. Incorporation by Reference

    In this document, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the Wisconsin 
Regulations described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth 
below. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents 
generally available through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 5 
Office (please contact the person identified in the ``For Further 
Information Contact'' section of this preamble for more information).

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under 
Executive Order 12866;
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement

[[Page 45351]]

Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take 
effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, 
which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to 
the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report 
containing this action and other required information to the U.S. 
Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General 
of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal 
Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is 
published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by November 6, 2018. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile 
organic compounds.

    Dated: August 8, 2018.
Cathy Stepp,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.


0
2. Section 52.2570 is amended by revising paragraph (c)(113)(i)(D), and 
by adding paragraph (c)(137) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.2570  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (113) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (D) NR 400.02(73m) and (131m), 406.02(1) and (2), 406.04(2m), NR 
406.11(1)(g)(1), 406.11(3), 406.16, 406.17, 406.18, 407.02(3m), 
407.105, 407.107, 407.14 Note, 407.14(4)(c), 407.15(8)(a) and 
410.03(1)(a)(6) and (7) as created and published in the (Wisconsin) 
Register, August 2005, No. 596, effective September 1, 2005. Sections 
NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 406.17(3)(e) were repealed in 2015 and are 
removed without replacement; see paragraph (c)(137) of this section.
* * * * *
    (137) On May 16, 2017, the Wisconsin Department of Natural 
Resources submitted a request to revise Wisconsin's air permitting 
rules NR 400.02(136m), NR 406.04(1)(w), NR 406.08(1), NR 406.10 and NR 
406.11(1). These revisions replace the existing definition of 
``emergency electric generator'' with the Federal definition of 
``restricted internal combustion engine'', amends procedures for 
revoking construction permits and include minor language changes and 
other administrative updates. Wisconsin has also requested to remove 
from the SIP NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 406.17(3)(e), provisions affecting 
eligibility of coverage under general and registration construction 
permits, previously approved in paragraph (c)(113) of this section. 
This action ensures consistency with Wisconsin Environmental Protection 
Act (WEPA) laws.
    (i) Incorporation by reference.
    (A) Wisconsin Administrative Code, NR 400.02(136m) as published in 
the Wisconsin Administrative Register November 2015 No. 719, effective 
December 1, 2015.
    (B) Wisconsin Administrative Code, NR 406.04(1)(w), NR 406.08(1), 
NR 406.10 and NR 406.11(1) as published in the Wisconsin Administrative 
Register November 2015 No. 719, effective December 1, 2015.

[FR Doc. 2018-19161 Filed 9-6-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             45348            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                               (3) The ‘‘on-scene representative’’ of                available only in hard copy form.                     and registration construction permits
                                             the Captain of the Port Buffalo is any                  Publicly available docket materials are               based on whether the project
                                             Coast Guard commissioned, warrant or                    available either through                              constituted a Type 2 action under the
                                             petty officer who has been designated                   www.regulations.gov or at the                         previous chapter NR 150. However, the
                                             by the Captain of the Port Buffalo to act               Environmental Protection Agency,                      current chapter NR 150 was amended
                                             on his behalf.                                          Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77              and no longer defines or sets
                                               (4) Vessel operators desiring to enter                West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,                      requirements for Type 2 actions.
                                             or operate within the safety zone must                  Illinois 60604. This facility is open from            Removing these provisions from
                                             contact the Captain of the Port Buffalo                 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through                Wisconsin’s SIP ensures consistency
                                             or his on-scene representative to obtain                Friday, excluding Federal holidays. We                with the Wisconsin Environmental
                                             permission to do so. The Captain of the                 recommend that you telephone Rachel                   Protection Act (WEPA), and does not
                                             Port Buffalo or his on-scene                            Rineheart, Environmental Engineer, at                 affect consistency with the Clean Air
                                             representative may be contacted via                     (312) 886–7017 before visiting the                    Act (CAA). It is also consistent with
                                             VHF Channel 16. Vessel operators given                  Region 5 office.                                      Section 110(l) of the CAA. Sources
                                             permission to enter or operate in the                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      covered under registration and general
                                             safety zone must comply with all                        Rachel Rineheart, Environmental                       permits are still subject to all emission
                                             directions given to them by the Captain                 Engineer, Air Permits Section, Air                    caps and applicable requirements
                                             of the Port Buffalo, or his on-scene                    Programs Branch (AR18J),                              contained in those permits.
                                             representative.                                         Environmental Protection Agency,                      II. What is our response to comments
                                               Dated: August 30, 2018.                               Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,                  received on the proposed rulemaking?
                                             Kenneth E. Blair,                                       Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886–7017,
                                                                                                                                                              EPA published a direct final rule on
                                             Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting                     rineheart.rachel@epa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                           November 7, 2017 (82 FR 51575),
                                             Captain of the Port Buffalo.                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            approving Wisconsin’s requested
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–19413 Filed 9–6–18; 8:45 am]              Throughout this document whenever                     revisions to the SIP, along with a
                                             BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                     ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean           proposed rule (82 FR 51594) that
                                                                                                     EPA. This supplementary information                   provided a 30-day public comment
                                                                                                     section is arranged as follows: is used,              period. EPA received two comment
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                we mean EPA. This supplementary                       letters during the public comment
                                             AGENCY                                                  information section is arranged as                    process. There were comments on the
                                                                                                     follows:                                              proposed approval from Sierra Club and
                                             40 CFR Part 52                                          I. Review of State Submittal                          the Center for Biological Diversity
                                             [EPA–R05–OAR–2017–0280; FRL–9982–
                                                                                                     II. What is our response to comments                  combined and one comment from an
                                                                                                          received on the proposed rulemaking?             anonymous commenter. The letter from
                                             60—Region 5]
                                                                                                     III. What action is EPA taking?                       the anonymous commenter was dated
                                                                                                     IV. Incorporation by Reference                        December 2, 2017 and the letter from
                                             Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; 2017
                                                                                                     V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                             Revisions to NR 400 and 406                                                                                   Sierra Club and the Center for Biological
                                                                                                                                                           Diversity was dated December 7, 2017.
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       I. Review of State Submittal
                                                                                                                                                           Consequently, the direct final rule on
                                             Agency (EPA).                                              This final rulemaking addresses the                this approval was withdrawn on
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                                     May 16, 2017 WDNR submittal for a SIP                 December 21, 2017 (82 FR 60545). A
                                                                                                     revision, revising the rules in the                   summary of the comments received and
                                             SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                Wisconsin SIP to align them with
                                             Agency (EPA) is approving certain                                                                             EPA’s response follows.
                                                                                                     Federal requirements. WDNR’s
                                             changes to the Wisconsin State                          submittal includes changes to the term                A. Section 110(l) Determination
                                             Implementation Plan (SIP). This action                  ‘‘electric generator,’’ replacing it with                Comment 1: The revisions to the prior
                                             relates to changes in Wisconsin’s                       ‘‘restricted internal combustion engine’’             exemption for emergency generators are
                                             construction permit rules as well as the                as well as other minor language and                   a relaxation of the SIP and EPA cannot
                                             change in the definition for ‘‘emergency                administrative changes. Specifically, NR              approve the SIP relaxation without an
                                             electric generators’’ in NR 400. This                   400.02(136m) replaces the existing                    analysis that the relaxation will not
                                             request for the revision of the SIP was                 definition of emergency ‘‘electric                    interfere with attainment or
                                             submitted by the Wisconsin Department                   generator’’ with a definition of                      maintenance of the National Ambient
                                             of Natural Resources (WDNR) on May                      ‘‘restricted use internal combustion                  Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) or any
                                             16, 2017.                                               engine,’’ and NR 406.04(1)(w) amends                  other CAA requirement pursuant to
                                             DATES: This final rule is effective on                  the exemption language for ‘‘emergency                Section 110(l) of the CAA.
                                             October 9, 2018.                                        electric generators,’’ replacing it with an              EPA Response: Section 110(l) states
                                             ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                        exemption for ‘‘restricted use                        ‘‘each revision to an implementation
                                             docket for this action under Docket ID                  reciprocating internal combustion                     plan submitted by a State under this
                                             No. EPA–R05–OAR–2017–0280. All                          engines.’’ NR 406.08(1) and NR 406.10                 chapter shall be adopted by such State
                                             documents in the docket are listed on                   involve minor changes to language, and                after reasonable notice and public
                                             the www.regulations.gov website.                        NR 406.11(1) amends procedures for                    hearing. The Administrator shall not
                                             Although listed in the index, some                      revoking construction permits. These                  approve a revision of a plan if the
                                             information is not publicly available,                                                                        revision would interfere with any
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                     changes serve the purpose of aligning
                                             i.e., Confidential Business Information                 Wisconsin’s definitions with the Federal              applicable requirement concerning
                                             (CBI) or other information whose                        definitions.                                          attainment and reasonable further
                                             disclosure is restricted by statute.                       WDNR is also requesting the removal                progress (as defined in section 171 of
                                             Certain other material, such as                         of NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 406.17(3)(e)                this title), or any other applicable
                                             copyrighted material, is not placed on                  from the SIP. These provisions address                requirement of this Act.’’ Wisconsin has
                                             the internet and will be publicly                       the eligibility of coverage under general             adequately demonstrated that the


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:12 Sep 06, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07SER1.SGM   07SER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                       45349

                                             change in exemption will not interfere                  impact to air quality as a result of this             RICE under 40 CFR 63.6675. The
                                             with attainment or maintenance of the                   revision.                                             Federal regulations do not specifically
                                             NAAQS. EPA does not interpret section                     The second category of engine within                define emergency generators. 40 CFR
                                             110(l) to require a full attainment or                  Wisconsin’s definition of restricted use              63.6675 defines internal combustion
                                             maintenance demonstration before any                    RICE are limited use engines as defined               engines that are used for emergency
                                             changes to a SIP may be approved.                       in 40 CFR 63.6675 that operate less than              purposes. WDNR’s revised definition
                                             Generally, a SIP revision may be                        100 hours per year (NR                                conforms to the Federal definition of
                                             approved under section 110(l) if EPA                    400.02(136m)(b)). We reviewed                         internal combustion engines used for
                                             finds it will at least preserve status quo              information on how the State permitted                emergency purposes.
                                             air quality. See Kentucky Resources                     limited use RICE prior to the proposed                   EPA does not find the need to re-
                                             Council, Inc. v. EPA, 467 F.3d 986 (6th                 exemption. Limited use RICE, as                       propose this action, since commenters
                                             Cir. 2006); GHASP v. EPA, No. 06–                       opposed to restricted use RICE, was not               had adequate notice of these Federal
                                             61030 (5th Cir. Aug. 13, 2008); see also,               a defined category and these engines                  requirements. The Federal citation is
                                             e.g., 70 FR 53, 57 (Jan. 3, 2005), 70 FR                were permitted as stationary RICE with                clearly mentioned in Wisconsin’s
                                             28429, 28430 (May 18, 2005) (proposed                   permit restrictions. However, this                    revised definition of RICE under NR
                                             and final rules, upheld in Kentucky                     provision in the Wisconsin code                       400.02(136m).
                                             Resources, which discuss EPA’s                          exempting limited use RICE from                          Comment 2: The Federal NESHAPs
                                             interpretation of section 110(l).1                      obtaining a permit will not result in an              are not the same program as the NSR
                                                                                                     increase in emissions beyond what                     program and are not designed to meet
                                                As mentioned in Subsection A, above,
                                                                                                     would result from construction or                     the same goals. Thus EPA’s statement
                                             Wisconsin has included two categories
                                                                                                     modification of these types of engines                that these changes ‘‘serve the purpose of
                                             of engines within its definition of
                                                                                                     through an individual minor new source                aligning the state and Federal
                                             Restricted Use Reciprocating Internal
                                                                                                     review (NSR) construction permit.                     regulations’’ is not grounded in the
                                             Combustion Engines (RICE):                                                                                    CAA.
                                                                                                     Wisconsin has shown that this permit
                                                (a) One that is operated no more than                exemption is consistent with conditions                  EPA response: EPA understands that
                                             200 hours per year and that meets the                   that would have been part of a                        NESHAPs and the NSR program are
                                             definition of emergency stationary RICE                 construction permit under the prior                   different programs, but that does not
                                             or black start engine in 40 CFR 63.6675.                version of the state regulations.                     eliminate the value in aligning state and
                                                (b) One that is operated in accordance                 For example, prior to the exemption,                Federal regulations. Consistency among
                                             with the definition of limited use RICE                 limited use RICE were included in                     state and Federal regulatory
                                             in 40 CFR 63.6675.                                      permits with a permit limitation or an                requirements, whether from the same or
                                                In order to evaluate whether the air                 operational restriction. The permit may               different programs, is valuable to
                                             quality will be maintained despite the                  or may not have included a restriction                achieve goals such as simplifying
                                             change in definition, we have addressed                 in the number of hours. Under the                     applicability and regulatory
                                             the two categories of engines separately.               proposed exemption, however, sources                  requirements and promoting
                                             The first category of engines within the                will need to operate for less than 100                compliance. Such alignment need not
                                             definition of emergency stationary RICE                 hours per year in order to be eligible for            be mandated by the CAA to add such
                                             or black start engines, as defined in 40                this exemption, in accordance with 40                 value, and EPA and states need only
                                             CFR 63.6675, operates no more than 200                  CFR 63.6675. Therefore, in some cases,                assure that an alignment of state and
                                             hours per year (NR 400.02(136m)(a)).                    this provision in the rule may be more                Federal requirements across programs is
                                             NR 406.04(1)(w) exempts restricted use                  protective of air quality than an                     not inconsistent with the CAA
                                             reciprocating internal combustion                       individual permit. An increase in the                 requirements for either program. The
                                             engines fueled by gaseous fuels,                        hours of operation to over 100 hours per              revisions approved in this action pass
                                             gasoline or a clean fuel and which have                 year will make the source ineligible for              this test.
                                             a combined electrical output of less than               this exemption, as per the definition of                 Further, this action is only aligning
                                             3000 kilowatts. This is consistent with                 limited use engines. Further, an increase             Wisconsin’s definitions with the Federal
                                             the definition and exemption for                        to 100 hours per year or greater will                 definitions, thereby aligning permitting
                                             emergency electric generators prior to                  make the source subject to the                        exemptions with certain NESHAP
                                             the revision, which referred to an                      requirements under the Federal                        exemptions. The revision does not
                                             electric generator whose purpose is to                  National Emission Standards for                       attempt to align the regulatory
                                             provide electricity to a facility if normal             Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). An                 requirements or the pollutants
                                             electrical service is interrupted and                   exemption from obtaining a permit does                addressed by these programs in a
                                             which is operated no more than 200                      not relieve the source from having to                 manner that is inconsistent with the
                                             hours per year. The prior exemption                     comply with the NESHAP. Therefore,                    CAA requirements for either program.
                                             excluded ‘‘emergency electric generators                the NESHAP acts as a backstop to                      C. Exclusions From Modifications, NR
                                             powered by internal combustion                          ensure emissions from these engines are               406.04(4)(e)
                                             engines which are fueled by gaseous                     controlled. As mentioned above, EPA
                                                                                                     may approve a SIP revision under                        The Wisconsin Code NR 406.04(4) has
                                             fuels, gasoline or distillate fuel oil with
                                                                                                     section 110(l) if EPA finds it will at least          provisions that exclude certain types of
                                             an electrical output of less than 3000
                                                                                                     preserve status quo air quality. Kentucky             changes from constituting a
                                             kilowatts.’’ Since the size as well as the
                                                                                                     Resources, supra.                                     modification. The purpose of these
                                             number of operating hours per year of
                                                                                                                                                           exclusions is to minimize the
                                             engines used for emergency purposes                     B. Aligning With Federal Requirements                 administrative and economic burdens
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             remains the same before and after the
                                                                                                       Comment 1: ‘‘It is unclear what                     on both the agency and low emitting
                                             revision, there will be no additional
                                                                                                     Federal requirements or Federal                       sources without sacrificing
                                               1 Discussed in Utah Approval, Disapproval, and
                                                                                                     program EPA is referencing throughout                 environmental protection. NR
                                             Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;       this notice’’.                                        406.04(4)(e) excludes from the
                                             Utah; Revisions to New Source Review Rules, 76 FR         EPA response: In this action, EPA is                definition of modification sources that
                                             41712 at 41713 (Aug 15, 2011).                          referring to the Federal definition of                increase their hours of operation if: (1)


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:12 Sep 06, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07SER1.SGM   07SER1


                                             45350            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             The increase is not prohibited by any                   demand response, or to generate income                provided that they meet the criteria of
                                             permit, plan approval or special order                  for a facility to an electric grid or                 the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                             applicable to the source; and (2) the                   otherwise supply power as part of a                   merely approves state law as meeting
                                             increase will not cause or exacerbate the               financial arrangement with another                    Federal requirements and does not
                                             violation of an ambient air quality                     entity.’’ Prior to adopting the proposed              impose additional requirements beyond
                                             standard or ambient air increment or                    definition, Wisconsin did not have a                  those imposed by state law. For that
                                             violate an emission limit.                              category called ‘‘limited-use’’ engines.              reason, this action:
                                                Comment 1: The exemption in NR                       An engine could either be operated as                    • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                             406.04(1)(w), when considered in                        a ‘‘limited-use’’ engine by restricting the           subject to review by the Office of
                                             conjunction with the existing                           number of operating hours through a                   Management and Budget under
                                             exemptions under NR 406.04(4)(e),                       permit, or have permit limits based on                Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                             could allow the construction of a                       its usage. Engines that had restrictions              October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                             stationary reciprocating internal                       on the number of operating hours were                 January 21, 2011);
                                             combustion engine without a permit                      required to maintain records of the                      • Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
                                             that could ultimately be allowed to                     number of hours they operate, with no                 FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
                                             operate 8760 hours per year with no                     further requirements. Under the revised               action because SIP approvals are
                                             construction permit being issued prior                  regulation, operating hours equal to or               exempted under Executive Order 12866;
                                             to review.                                              greater than the applicable thresholds                   • Does not impose an information
                                                EPA response: 40 CFR 51.160 requires                 under the definition will trigger a                   collection burden under the provisions
                                             that a SIP set forth legally enforceable                permit requirement and the                            of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                             procedures that enable the permitting                   requirements of Wisconsin’s minor                     U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                             authority to determine whether the                      source permit program. These                             • Is certified as not having a
                                             source is in violation of applicable                    permitting requirements include an                    significant economic impact on a
                                             portions of the control strategy or would               analysis of the impact on ambient air                 substantial number of small entities
                                             result in an interference with the                      quality. Moreover, an increase in the                 under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                             attainment or maintenance of a NAAQS.                   number of hours will trigger                          U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                             The exemption in NR 406.04(1)(w)                        requirements under the NESHAP. As                        • Does not contain any unfunded
                                             exempts restricted use RICE that (1)                    discussed above in the context of                     mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                             operated no more than 200 hours per                     section 110(l), EPA has conducted an                  affect small governments, as described
                                             year and meet the definition of                         evaluation sufficient to support the                  in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                             emergency stationary RICE in 40 CFR                     conclusion that the approved changes                  of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                             63.6675; or (2) are operated in                         will preserve the status quo air quality.                • Does not have federalism
                                             accordance with the definition of                                                                             implications as specified in Executive
                                             limited use RICE in 40 CFR 63.6675, i.e.                III. What action is EPA taking?                       Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                             RICE that is operated no more than 100                     EPA is approving the requested                     1999);
                                             hours per year. An increase in hours of                 revisions to WDNR’s SIP. Specifically                    • Is not an economically significant
                                             operation above these thresholds, as                    EPA is approving revisions to                         regulatory action based on health or
                                             applicable, will cause the source to no                 Wisconsin rules NR 400.02(136m), NR                   safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                             longer qualify for the permit exemption                 406.04(1)(w), NR 406.08(1), NR 406.10                 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                             and will thereby result in a SIP                        and NR 406.11(1). EPA is also approving                  • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                             violation. Further, the exemption in NR                 the removal of NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR                 subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                             406.04(1)(w)2. requires that records be                 406.17(3)(e) from the SIP.                            28355, May 22, 2001);
                                             kept of total hours the engines operate                                                                          • Is not subject to requirements of
                                             each year to verify that the units                      IV. Incorporation by Reference                        Section 12(d) of the National
                                             continue to meet the criteria for an                      In this document, EPA is finalizing                 Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                             exemption.                                              regulatory text that includes                         Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                                                                     incorporation by reference. In                        application of those requirements would
                                             D. Air Quality Analysis                                 accordance with requirements of 1 CFR                 be inconsistent with the CAA; and
                                                Comment 1: Wisconsin’s exemption                     51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation                • Does not provide EPA with the
                                             could apply to generators used for peak                 by reference of the Wisconsin                         discretionary authority to address, as
                                             shaving. Peaking units typically go                     Regulations described in the                          appropriate, disproportionate human
                                             through frequent startups and                           amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth                health or environmental effects, using
                                             shutdowns and thus could have                           below. EPA has made, and will continue                practicable and legally permissible
                                             disproportionately high emissions on a                  to make, these documents generally                    methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                             short-term basis despite the limited                    available through www.regulations.gov                 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                             operating hours per year. EPA must                      and at the EPA Region 5 Office (please                   In addition, the SIP is not approved
                                             require a worst case evaluation of                      contact the person identified in the ‘‘For            to apply on any Indian reservation land
                                             impacts on the NAAQS—particularly                       Further Information Contact’’ section of              or in any other area where EPA or an
                                             the 1-hour SO2 and 1-hour NO2                           this preamble for more information).                  Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
                                             NAAQS.                                                                                                        tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
                                                EPA response: WDNR’s definition of                   V. Statutory and Executive Order                      Indian country, the rule does not have
                                             restricted use RICE mirrors the Federal                 Reviews                                               tribal implications and will not impose
                                             definition of emergency stationary RICE                   Under the CAA, the Administrator is
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                           substantial direct costs on tribal
                                             in 40 CFR 63.6675. This definition,                     required to approve a SIP submission                  governments or preempt tribal law as
                                             while allowing an engine to operate for                 that complies with the provisions of the              specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
                                             up to 50 hours per year for non-                        CAA and applicable Federal regulations.               FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
                                             emergency purposes, clearly precludes                   42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                      The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                             the source from using the engines for                   Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                   U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                             ‘‘. . . peak shaving or non-emergency                   EPA’s role is to approve state choices,               Business Regulatory Enforcement


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:12 Sep 06, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07SER1.SGM   07SER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 174 / Friday, September 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        45351

                                             Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                407.15(8)(a) and 410.03(1)(a)(6) and (7)              is in response to EPA’s February 3, 2017
                                             that before a rule may take effect, the                 as created and published in the                       Findings of Failure to Submit for
                                             agency promulgating the rule must                       (Wisconsin) Register, August 2005, No.                various requirements relating to the
                                             submit a rule report, which includes a                  596, effective September 1, 2005.                     2008 8-hour ozone national ambient air
                                             copy of the rule, to each House of the                  Sections NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR                       quality standards (NAAQS). This SIP
                                             Congress and to the Comptroller General                 406.17(3)(e) were repealed in 2015 and                revision is specific to nonattainment
                                             of the United States. EPA will submit a                 are removed without replacement; see                  new source review (NNSR)
                                             report containing this action and other                 paragraph (c)(137) of this section.                   requirements. EPA is approving this
                                             required information to the U.S. Senate,                *       *    *    *     *                             revision in accordance with the
                                             the U.S. House of Representatives, and                     (137) On May 16, 2017, the Wisconsin               requirements of the Clean Air Act
                                             the Comptroller General of the United                   Department of Natural Resources                       (CAA).
                                             States prior to publication of the rule in              submitted a request to revise
                                             the Federal Register. A major rule                                                                            DATES:This final rule is effective on
                                                                                                     Wisconsin’s air permitting rules NR
                                             cannot take effect until 60 days after it                                                                     October 9, 2018.
                                                                                                     400.02(136m), NR 406.04(1)(w), NR
                                             is published in the Federal Register.                   406.08(1), NR 406.10 and NR 406.11(1).                ADDRESSES:   EPA has established a
                                             This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                  These revisions replace the existing                  docket for this action under Docket ID
                                             defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                             definition of ‘‘emergency electric                    Number EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0399. All
                                                Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                  generator’’ with the Federal definition of            documents in the docket are listed on
                                             petitions for judicial review of this                   ‘‘restricted internal combustion engine’’,            the https://www.regulations.gov
                                             action must be filed in the United States               amends procedures for revoking                        website. Although listed in the index,
                                             Court of Appeals for the appropriate                    construction permits and include minor                some information is not publicly
                                             circuit by November 6, 2018. Filing a                   language changes and other                            available, e.g., confidential business
                                             petition for reconsideration by the                     administrative updates. Wisconsin has                 information (CBI) or other information
                                             Administrator of this final rule does not               also requested to remove from the SIP                 whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                             affect the finality of this action for the              NR 406.16(2)(d) and NR 406.17(3)(e),                  Certain other material, such as
                                             purposes of judicial review nor does it                 provisions affecting eligibility of                   copyrighted material, is not placed on
                                             extend the time within which a petition                 coverage under general and registration               the internet and will be publicly
                                             for judicial review may be filed, and                   construction permits, previously                      available only in hard copy form.
                                             shall not postpone the effectiveness of                 approved in paragraph (c)(113) of this                Publicly available docket materials are
                                             such rule or action. This action may not                section. This action ensures consistency              available through http://
                                             be challenged later in proceedings to                   with Wisconsin Environmental                          www.regulations.gov, or please contact
                                             enforce its requirements. (See section                  Protection Act (WEPA) laws.                           the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                             307(b)(2).)                                                (i) Incorporation by reference.                    INFORMATION CONTACT section for
                                                                                                        (A) Wisconsin Administrative Code,                 additional availability information.
                                             List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                     NR 400.02(136m) as published in the
                                               Environmental protection, Air                                                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                     Wisconsin Administrative Register
                                             pollution control, Incorporation by                                                                           David Talley, (215) 814–2117, or by
                                                                                                     November 2015 No. 719, effective
                                             reference, Intergovernmental relations,                                                                       email at talley.david@epa.gov.
                                                                                                     December 1, 2015.
                                             Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and                     (B) Wisconsin Administrative Code,                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur                      NR 406.04(1)(w), NR 406.08(1), NR
                                             oxides, Volatile organic compounds.                                                                           I. Background
                                                                                                     406.10 and NR 406.11(1) as published in
                                               Dated: August 8, 2018.                                the Wisconsin Administrative Register                    On April 4, 2018 (83 FR 14386), EPA
                                             Cathy Stepp,                                            November 2015 No. 719, effective                      published a notice of proposed
                                             Regional Administrator, Region 5.                       December 1, 2015.                                     rulemaking (NPR) for the
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–19161 Filed 9–6–18; 8:45 am]            Commonwealth of Virginia. In the NPR,
                                                 40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:                                                                     EPA proposed approval of the SIP
                                                                                                     BILLING CODE 6560–50–P

                                             PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                                                                          submitted in response to EPA’s final
                                             PROMULGATION OF                                                                                               2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS Findings of
                                             IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              Failure to Submit for NNSR
                                                                                                     AGENCY                                                requirements. See 82 FR 9158 (February
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52                                                                       3, 2017). Specifically, Virginia is
                                             continues to read as follows:                           40 CFR Part 52                                        certifying that its existing NNSR
                                                 Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                   [EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0399; FRL–9983–                     program, covering the Washington, DC
                                                                                                     33—Region 3]                                          nonattainment area (which includes
                                             ■ 2. Section 52.2570 is amended by                                                                            Alexandria City, Arlington County,
                                             revising paragraph (c)(113)(i)(D), and by               Approval and Promulgation of Air                      Fairfax County, Fairfax City, Falls
                                             adding paragraph (c)(137) to read as                    Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia;               Church City, Loudoun County,
                                             follows:                                                Nonattainment New Source Review                       Manassas City, Manassas Park City, and
                                             § 52.2570    Identification of plan.
                                                                                                     Requirements for the 2008 8-Hour                      Prince William County in Virginia)
                                                                                                     Ozone Standard                                        (hereafter, Washington, DC
                                             *     *     *     *    *
                                               (c) * * *                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     Nonattainment Area) for the 2008 8-
                                                                                                                                                           hour ozone NAAQS, is at least as
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                               (113) * * *                                           Agency (EPA).
                                               (i) * * *                                                                                                   stringent as the requirements at 40 CFR
                                                                                                     ACTION: Final rule.
                                               (D) NR 400.02(73m) and (131m),                                                                              51.165, as amended by the final rule
                                             406.02(1) and (2), 406.04(2m), NR                       SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection                 entitled ‘‘Implementation of the 2008
                                             406.11(1)(g)(1), 406.11(3), 406.16,                     Agency (EPA) is approving a revision to               National Ambient Air Quality Standards
                                             406.17, 406.18, 407.02(3m), 407.105,                    the Commonwealth of Virginia’s state                  for Ozone: State Implementation Plan
                                             407.107, 407.14 Note, 407.14(4)(c),                     implementation plan (SIP). The revision               Requirements’’ (SIP Requirements Rule),


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:12 Sep 06, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07SER1.SGM   07SER1



Document Created: 2018-09-07 00:16:04
Document Modified: 2018-09-07 00:16:04
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on October 9, 2018.
ContactRachel Rineheart, Environmental Engineer, Air Permits Section, Air Programs Branch (AR18J), Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886-7017, [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 45348 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organic Compounds

2024 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR