83_FR_47999 83 FR 47815 - Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A) Helicopters

83 FR 47815 - Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A) Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 184 (September 21, 2018)

Page Range47815-47817
FR Document2018-20107

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Leonardo S.p.A. (Leonardo) Model AW189 helicopters. This AD requires inspecting the tail gearbox (TGB) fitting for a crack. This AD was prompted by a report of a crack on a TGB fitting that was found during a scheduled inspection. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 184 (Friday, September 21, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 184 (Friday, September 21, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47815-47817]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-20107]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-0619; Product Identifier 2016-SW-093-AD; Amendment 
39-19408; AD 2018-19-08]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.A. (Type Certificate 
Previously Held by Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A) 
Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
Leonardo S.p.A. (Leonardo) Model AW189 helicopters. This AD requires 
inspecting the tail gearbox (TGB) fitting for a crack. This AD was 
prompted by a report of a crack on a TGB fitting that was found during 
a scheduled inspection. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent 
an unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective October 26, 2018.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of October 26, 
2018.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of 
Airworthiness, Viale G. Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate (Va) 
Italy; telephone +39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins. You may review the referenced 
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, 
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 
76177. It is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0619.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0619; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any 
incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation, 
any comments received, and other information. The street address for 
Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; 
email matthew.fuller@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    On February 21, 2018, at 83 FR 7423, the Federal Register published 
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to AgustaWestland S.p.A 
(now Leonardo) Model AW189 helicopters with tail assembly part number 
(P/N) 8G5350A00131 installed. The NPRM proposed to require inspecting 
the TGB fitting for a crack. The proposed requirements were intended to 
detect a crack on a TGB fitting, which could reduce the tail assembly's 
ability to sustain loads from the TGB and the tail rotor and result in 
loss of helicopter control.
    The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2016-0177, dated September 8, 2016, 
issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of 
the European Union, to correct an unsafe condition for Leonardo 
(formerly Finmeccanica S.p.A. and AgustaWestland S.p.A.) Model AW189 
helicopters with a tail assembly P/N 8G5350A00131. EASA advises that a 
crack was detected on the TGB fitting P/N 4F5350A04152 during a 
scheduled inspection of an AW189 helicopter. EASA advises that this 
condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to crack 
propagation up to a critical length. This condition could reduce the 
assembly's ability to sustain loads from the TGB and tail rotor, 
possibly resulting to reduced helicopter control. The EASA AD 
consequently requires repetitive inspections of the fitting and 
replacing the fitting, depending on the inspections' outcome. EASA 
considers these actions to be interim and that further AD action may 
follow.
    After the NPRM was published, the FAA updated AgustaWestland 
S.p.A's (AgustaWestland) name to Finmeccanica S.p.A. and then to 
Leonardo on its FAA type certificate. This name change is reflected in 
this AD.

[[Page 47816]]

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. The following presents the comment received on the NPRM and 
the FAA's response.
    One commenter requested that the AD also require an inspection of 
the tail rotor, tail boom, and rotor mast. The commenter does not 
provide any technical support for this request.
    We disagree. The actions requested by the commenter are not 
necessary to correct the unsafe condition. We have made no changes to 
the rule portion of this AD.

FAA's Determination

    These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of 
Italy and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to 
our bilateral agreement with Italy, EASA, its technical representative, 
has notified us of the unsafe condition described in the EASA AD. We 
are issuing this AD because we evaluated all information provided by 
EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist 
or develop on other helicopters of these same type designs and that air 
safety and the public interest require adopting the AD requirements as 
proposed.

Interim Action

    We consider this AD to be an interim action. The design approval 
holder is expected to develop a modification that will address the 
unsafe condition identified in this AD. Once this modification is 
developed, approved, and available, we might consider additional 
rulemaking.

Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD

    The EASA AD requires you to provide a compliance record and return 
parts to Leonardo Helicopters if a crack is found on the fitting, and 
this AD does not.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Leonardo has issued Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-114, dated September 
6, 2016 (BT), which specifies inspecting the TGB fitting within 30 
flight hours or 1 month from the receipt of the BT, whichever comes 
first, and then at intervals not to exceed 150 flight hours. If a crack 
is found, the BT requires replacing the TGB fitting.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 4 helicopters of U.S. Registry and 
that labor costs average $85 per work-hour. Based on these estimates, 
we expect the following costs:
     Inspecting the TGB fitting requires 4 work-hours and no 
parts for a cost per helicopter of $340 and $1,360 for the U.S. fleet 
each inspection cycle.
     Replacing the TGB fitting requires 48 work-hours and parts 
cost $30,000 for a cost of $34,080 per helicopter.
    According to Leonardo Helicopters' service information, some of the 
costs of this AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the 
cost impact on affected individuals. We do not control warranty 
coverage by Leonardo Helicopters. Accordingly, we have included all 
costs in our cost estimate.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-19-08 Leonardo S.p.A. (Type Certificate Previously Held by 
Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A.) Helicopters: Amendment 
39-19408; Docket No. FAA-2017-0619; Product Identifier 2016-SW-093-
AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Leonardo S.p.A. (Type Certificate Previously 
Held by Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A.) Model AW189 
helicopters, certificated in any category, with tail assembly part 
number 8G5350A00131 installed.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack on a tail 
gearbox fitting. This condition could reduce the tail assembly's 
ability to sustain loads from the tail rotor gearbox (TGB) and the 
tail rotor and result in loss of helicopter control.

(c) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective October 26, 2018.

(d) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(e) Required Actions

    Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS) and thereafter at 
intervals not to exceed 150 hours TIS, clean and inspect the TGB 
fitting for a crack in the areas depicted in Figure 1 of Leonardo 
Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-114, dated September 6, 2016. If there is 
a crack, replace the TGB fitting before further flight.

[[Page 47817]]

(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards 
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: 
Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management 
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., 
Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(g) Additional Information

    The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety 
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2016-0177, dated September 8, 2016. You may 
view the EASA AD on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2017-0619.

(h) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6520, Tail Rotor 
Gearbox.

(i) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Leonardo Helicopters Bollettino Tecnico No. 189-114, dated 
September 6, 2016.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, 
Viale G. Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; 
telephone +39-0331-711756; fax +39-0331-229046; or at http://www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.
    (4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 6, 2018.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-20107 Filed 9-20-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 184 / Friday, September 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                       47815

                                             actions from a manufacturer, the action must            DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          street address for Docket Operations
                                             be accomplished using a method approved                                                                       (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
                                             by the Manager, International Section,                  Federal Aviation Administration                       Department of Transportation, Docket
                                             Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the                                                                       Operations, M–30, West Building
                                             European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or              14 CFR Part 39                                        Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                             Dassault Aviation’s EASA Design                                                                               New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
                                             Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by             [Docket No. FAA–2017–0619; Product
                                                                                                     Identifier 2016–SW–093–AD; Amendment                  20590.
                                             the DOA, the approval must include the
                                                                                                     39–19408; AD 2018–19–08]                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Matt
                                             DOA-authorized signature.
                                                                                                     RIN 2120–AA64                                         Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety Engineer,
                                             (k) Related Information                                                                                       Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft
                                               (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing                     Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo                    Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
                                             Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD                S.p.A. (Type Certificate Previously                   Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
                                             2018–0027, dated January 30, 2018, for                  Held by Finmeccanica S.p.A.,                          telephone (817) 222–5110; email
                                             related information. This MCAI may be                   AgustaWestland S.p.A) Helicopters                     matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
                                             found in the AD docket on the internet at
                                                                                                     AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             http://www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–0359.                  Administration (FAA), DOT.                            Discussion
                                               (2) For more information about this AD,               ACTION: Final rule.
                                             contact Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,                                                                       On February 21, 2018, at 83 FR 7423,
                                             International Section, Transport Standards              SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     the Federal Register published our
                                             Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des                  airworthiness directive (AD) for                      notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
                                             Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206–                Leonardo S.p.A. (Leonardo) Model                      which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
                                             231–3226.                                               AW189 helicopters. This AD requires                   39 by adding an AD that would apply
                                                                                                     inspecting the tail gearbox (TGB) fitting             to AgustaWestland S.p.A (now
                                             (l) Material Incorporated by Reference                  for a crack. This AD was prompted by                  Leonardo) Model AW189 helicopters
                                                (1) The Director of the Federal Register             a report of a crack on a TGB fitting that             with tail assembly part number (P/N)
                                             approved the incorporation by reference                 was found during a scheduled                          8G5350A00131 installed. The NPRM
                                             (IBR) of the service information listed in this         inspection. The actions of this AD are                proposed to require inspecting the TGB
                                             paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR               intended to prevent an unsafe condition               fitting for a crack. The proposed
                                             part 51.                                                on these products.                                    requirements were intended to detect a
                                                (2) You must use this service information                                                                  crack on a TGB fitting, which could
                                                                                                     DATES: This AD is effective October 26,
                                             as applicable to do the actions required by                                                                   reduce the tail assembly’s ability to
                                             this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
                                                                                                     2018.
                                                                                                        The Director of the Federal Register               sustain loads from the TGB and the tail
                                                (i) Chapter 5–40, Airworthiness                                                                            rotor and result in loss of helicopter
                                             Limitations, Revision 23, dated September               approved the incorporation by reference
                                                                                                     of a certain document listed in this AD               control.
                                             2017, of the Dassault Aviation Falcon 900
                                             Maintenance Manual.                                     as of October 26, 2018.                                  The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
                                                (ii) Reserved.                                       ADDRESSES: For service information                    2016–0177, dated September 8, 2016,
                                                (3) For service information identified in            identified in this final rule, contact                issued by EASA, which is the Technical
                                             this AD, contact Dassault Falcon Jet                    Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Matteo                   Agent for the Member States of the
                                             Corporation, Teterboro Airport, P.O. Box                Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale G.              European Union, to correct an unsafe
                                             2000, South Hackensack, NJ 07606;                       Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate                condition for Leonardo (formerly
                                             telephone 201–440–6700; internet http://                (Va) Italy; telephone +39–0331–711756;                Finmeccanica S.p.A. and
                                             www.dassaultfalcon.com. You may view this               fax +39–0331–229046; or at http://                    AgustaWestland S.p.A.) Model AW189
                                             service information at the FAA, Transport               www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.                  helicopters with a tail assembly P/N
                                             Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des             You may review the referenced service                 8G5350A00131. EASA advises that a
                                             Moines, WA. For information on the                      information at the FAA, Office of the                 crack was detected on the TGB fitting P/
                                             availability of this material at the FAA, call          Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,                   N 4F5350A04152 during a scheduled
                                             206–231–3195.                                           10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,                    inspection of an AW189 helicopter.
                                                (4) You may view this service information                                                                  EASA advises that this condition, if not
                                                                                                     Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also
                                             at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,                                                                       detected and corrected, could lead to
                                                                                                     available on the internet at http://
                                             2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For                                                                     crack propagation up to a critical length.
                                             information on the availability of this
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                                                                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                     This condition could reduce the
                                             material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.                                                                       assembly’s ability to sustain loads from
                                                (5) You may view this service information            0619.
                                                                                                                                                           the TGB and tail rotor, possibly
                                             that is incorporated by reference at the                Examining the AD Docket                               resulting to reduced helicopter control.
                                             National Archives and Records
                                                                                                       You may examine the AD docket on                    The EASA AD consequently requires
                                             Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                                                                     the internet at http://                               repetitive inspections of the fitting and
                                             the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for                  replacing the fitting, depending on the
                                             202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                             www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-              and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                     inspections’ outcome. EASA considers
                                             locations.html.                                         0619; or in person at Docket Operations               these actions to be interim and that
                                                                                                     between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     further AD action may follow.
                                               Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
                                                                                                     through Friday, except Federal holidays.                 After the NPRM was published, the
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             August 30, 2018.
                                                                                                     The AD docket contains this AD, the                   FAA updated AgustaWestland S.p.A’s
                                             Jeffrey E. Duven,                                       European Aviation Safety Agency                       (AgustaWestland) name to
                                             Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft           (EASA) AD, any incorporated-by-                       Finmeccanica S.p.A. and then to
                                             Certification Service.                                  reference service information, the                    Leonardo on its FAA type certificate.
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–19936 Filed 9–20–18; 8:45 am]             economic evaluation, any comments                     This name change is reflected in this
                                             BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  received, and other information. The                  AD.


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:15 Sep 20, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00015   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21SER1.SGM   21SER1


                                             47816            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 184 / Friday, September 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             Comments                                                Costs of Compliance                                   on a substantial number of small entities
                                               We gave the public the opportunity to                    We estimate that this AD affects 4                 under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                             participate in developing this AD. The                  helicopters of U.S. Registry and that                 Flexibility Act.
                                             following presents the comment                          labor costs average $85 per work-hour.                  We prepared an economic evaluation
                                             received on the NPRM and the FAA’s                      Based on these estimates, we expect the               of the estimated costs to comply with
                                             response.                                               following costs:                                      this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
                                               One commenter requested that the AD                      • Inspecting the TGB fitting requires
                                                                                                     4 work-hours and no parts for a cost per              List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                             also require an inspection of the tail
                                             rotor, tail boom, and rotor mast. The                   helicopter of $340 and $1,360 for the                   Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                             commenter does not provide any                          U.S. fleet each inspection cycle.                     safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                             technical support for this request.                        • Replacing the TGB fitting requires               Safety.
                                               We disagree. The actions requested by                 48 work-hours and parts cost $30,000
                                             the commenter are not necessary to                      for a cost of $34,080 per helicopter.                 Adoption of the Amendment
                                             correct the unsafe condition. We have                      According to Leonardo Helicopters’
                                                                                                     service information, some of the costs of               Accordingly, under the authority
                                             made no changes to the rule portion of                                                                        delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                             this AD.                                                this AD may be covered under warranty,
                                                                                                     thereby reducing the cost impact on                   the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                             FAA’s Determination                                     affected individuals. We do not control               follows:
                                               These helicopters have been approved                  warranty coverage by Leonardo
                                                                                                     Helicopters. Accordingly, we have                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                             by the aviation authority of Italy and are                                                                    DIRECTIVES
                                             approved for operation in the United                    included all costs in our cost estimate.
                                             States. Pursuant to our bilateral                       Authority for This Rulemaking                         ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                             agreement with Italy, EASA, its                                                                               continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                        Title 49 of the United States Code
                                             technical representative, has notified us
                                                                                                     specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                             of the unsafe condition described in the
                                                                                                     rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                             EASA AD. We are issuing this AD                                                                               § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                                                                     section 106, describes the authority of
                                             because we evaluated all information
                                                                                                     the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
                                             provided by EASA and determined the                                                                           ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                     Aviation Programs, describes in more
                                             unsafe condition exists and is likely to                                                                      the following new airworthiness
                                                                                                     detail the scope of the Agency’s
                                             exist or develop on other helicopters of                                                                      directive (AD):
                                                                                                     authority.
                                             these same type designs and that air                       We are issuing this rulemaking under               2018–19–08 Leonardo S.p.A. (Type
                                             safety and the public interest require                  the authority described in Subtitle VII,                  Certificate Previously Held by
                                             adopting the AD requirements as                         Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                       Finmeccanica S.p.A., AgustaWestland
                                             proposed.                                               ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                      S.p.A.) Helicopters: Amendment 39–
                                                                                                     section, Congress charges the FAA with                    19408; Docket No. FAA–2017–0619;
                                             Interim Action
                                                                                                     promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                Product Identifier 2016–SW–093–AD.
                                               We consider this AD to be an interim
                                                                                                     air commerce by prescribing regulations               (a) Applicability
                                             action. The design approval holder is
                                                                                                     for practices, methods, and procedures                  This AD applies to Leonardo S.p.A. (Type
                                             expected to develop a modification that
                                                                                                     the Administrator finds necessary for                 Certificate Previously Held by Finmeccanica
                                             will address the unsafe condition
                                                                                                     safety in air commerce. This regulation               S.p.A., AgustaWestland S.p.A.) Model
                                             identified in this AD. Once this
                                                                                                     is within the scope of that authority                 AW189 helicopters, certificated in any
                                             modification is developed, approved,
                                                                                                     because it addresses an unsafe condition              category, with tail assembly part number
                                             and available, we might consider
                                                                                                     that is likely to exist or develop on                 8G5350A00131 installed.
                                             additional rulemaking.
                                                                                                     helicopters identified in this rulemaking             (b) Unsafe Condition
                                             Differences Between This AD and the                     action.
                                                                                                                                                             This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
                                             EASA AD                                                 Regulatory Findings                                   crack on a tail gearbox fitting. This condition
                                               The EASA AD requires you to provide                     This AD will not have federalism                    could reduce the tail assembly’s ability to
                                             a compliance record and return parts to                 implications under Executive Order                    sustain loads from the tail rotor gearbox
                                             Leonardo Helicopters if a crack is found                                                                      (TGB) and the tail rotor and result in loss of
                                                                                                     13132. This AD will not have a
                                             on the fitting, and this AD does not.                                                                         helicopter control.
                                                                                                     substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                             Related Service Information Under 1                     the relationship between the national                 (c) Effective Date
                                             CFR Part 51                                             government and the States, or on the                    This AD becomes effective October 26,
                                                                                                     distribution of power and                             2018.
                                                Leonardo has issued Bollettino                       responsibilities among the various
                                             Tecnico No. 189–114, dated September                                                                          (d) Compliance
                                                                                                     levels of government.
                                             6, 2016 (BT), which specifies inspecting                  For the reasons discussed above, I                    You are responsible for performing each
                                             the TGB fitting within 30 flight hours or               certify that this AD:                                 action required by this AD within the
                                             1 month from the receipt of the BT,                       (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory               specified compliance time unless it has
                                             whichever comes first, and then at                      action’’ under Executive Order 12866;                 already been accomplished prior to that time.
                                             intervals not to exceed 150 flight hours.                 (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under             (e) Required Actions
                                             If a crack is found, the BT requires
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                                                                                                     DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                  Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS) and
                                             replacing the TGB fitting.                              (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);                     thereafter at intervals not to exceed 150 hours
                                                This service information is reasonably                 (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation             TIS, clean and inspect the TGB fitting for a
                                             available because the interested parties                in Alaska to the extent that it justifies             crack in the areas depicted in Figure 1 of
                                             have access to it through their normal                  making a regulatory distinction; and                  Leonardo Bollettino Tecnico No. 189–114,
                                             course of business or by the means                        (4) Will not have a significant                     dated September 6, 2016. If there is a crack,
                                             identified in the ADDRESSES section.                    economic impact, positive or negative,                replace the TGB fitting before further flight.



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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 184 / Friday, September 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                          47817

                                             (f) Alternative Methods of Compliance                   DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          5527) is U.S. Department of
                                             (AMOCs)                                                                                                       Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                (1) The Manager, Safety Management                   Federal Aviation Administration                       30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                             Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,                                                                    W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
                                             may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your                14 CFR Part 39                                        Washington, DC 20590.
                                             proposal to: Matt Fuller, Senior Aviation
                                                                                                     [Docket No. FAA–2017–0688; Product                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
                                             Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101                 Identifier 2017–NE–23–AD; Amendment 39–               Dorie Resnik, Aerospace Engineer,
                                             Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;                   19353; AD 2018–16–13]                                 Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
                                             telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASW-                  RIN 2120–AA64                                         Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
                                             FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.                                                                                    781–238–7693; fax: 781–238–7199;
                                                (2) For operations conducted under a 14              Airworthiness Directives; Zodiac Seats                email: dorie.resnik@faa.gov.
                                             CFR part 119 operating certificate or under             France, Cabin Attendant Seats                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
                                             you notify your principal inspector, or                 AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             Discussion
                                             lacking a principal inspector, the manager of           Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                             the local flight standards district office or
                                                                                                                                                              We issued a notice of proposed
                                                                                                     ACTION: Final rule.                                   rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                             certificate holding district office, before
                                             operating any aircraft complying with this                                                                    part 39 by adding an AD that would
                                                                                                     SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                     apply to certain Zodiac Seats France,
                                             AD through an AMOC.
                                                                                                     airworthiness directive (AD) for certain              537-Series Cabin Attendant Seats. The
                                             (g) Additional Information                              Zodiac Seats France, 537-Series Cabin                 NPRM published in the Federal
                                                The subject of this AD is addressed in               Attendant Seats. This AD was prompted                 Register on December 11, 2017 (82 FR
                                             European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD               by operator reports that safety belt wear             58137). The NPRM was prompted by
                                             No. 2016–0177, dated September 8, 2016.                 was found at the attachment to the cabin              operator reports that safety belt wear
                                             You may view the EASA AD on the internet                attendant seat. This AD requires
                                             at http://www.regulations.gov by searching
                                                                                                                                                           was found at the attachment to the cabin
                                                                                                     inspecting the safety belt webbing, and               attendant seat. The NPRM proposed to
                                             for and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2017–             modifying and re-marking each affected
                                             0619.                                                                                                         require inspecting the safety belt
                                                                                                     cabin attendant seat. We are issuing this             webbing, and modifying and re-marking
                                             (h) Subject                                             AD to address the unsafe condition on                 each affected cabin attendant seat. We
                                               Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)               these products.                                       are issuing this AD to address the unsafe
                                             Code: 6520, Tail Rotor Gearbox.                         DATES: This AD is effective October 26,               condition on these products.
                                             (i) Material Incorporated by Reference                  2018.                                                    The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                                                                        The Director of the Federal Register               (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                                (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                                                                                     approved the incorporation by reference               for the Member States of the European
                                             approved the incorporation by reference of
                                             the service information listed in this
                                                                                                     of certain publications listed in this AD             Community, has issued EASA AD 2016–
                                             paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR               as of October 26, 2018.                               0163, dated August 10, 2016 (referred to
                                             part 51.                                                ADDRESSES: For service information                    after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to address the
                                                (2) You must use this service information            identified in this final rule, contact                unsafe condition on these products. The
                                             as applicable to do the actions required by             Zodiac Seats France, Rue Robert                       MCAI states:
                                             this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.             Marechal Senior B.P. 69, 36100
                                                (i) Leonardo Helicopters Bollettino Tecnico                                                                   Cases were reported by operators of finding
                                                                                                     Issoudun, France; phone: +33 (0) 9 70                 safety belt worn out at the attachment to the
                                             No. 189–114, dated September 6, 2016.
                                                                                                     83 08 30; fax: +33 (0) 2 54 03 39 00;                 cabin attendant seat. This kind of belt
                                                (ii) Reserved.
                                                (3) For service information identified in            email: zs.tac@zodiacaerospace.com;                    damage is due to chafing between the belt
                                             this AD, contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters,           internet: http://www.services.zodiac                  and the surrounding metal lap belt fitting of
                                             Matteo Ragazzi, Head of Airworthiness, Viale            aerospace.com. You may view this                      the cabin attendant seat. This condition, if
                                             G. Agusta 520, 21017 C. Costa di Samarate               service information at the FAA, Engine                not detected and corrected, could lead to
                                             (Va) Italy; telephone +39–0331–711756; fax              & Propeller Standards Branch, 1200                    failure of the attendant seat to perform its
                                             +39–0331–229046; or at http://                                                                                intended function, possibly resulting in
                                                                                                     District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803.               injury to the seat occupant. Prompted by
                                             www.leonardocompany.com/-/bulletins.                    For information on the availability of
                                                (4) You may view this service information                                                                  these occurrences, Zodiac Seats France
                                                                                                     this material at the FAA, call 781–238–               issued Service Bulletin (SB) No. 537–25–003,
                                             at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
                                                                                                     7759. It is also available on the internet            providing instructions to modify the affected
                                             Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
                                             Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For                  at http://www.regulations.gov by                      seats. For the reason described above, this
                                             information on the availability of this                 searching for and locating Docket No.                 [EASA] AD requires a modification of the
                                             material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.               FAA–2017–0688.                                        seat pan shaft by installing new seat pan
                                                (5) You may view this service information                                                                  spacers, and subsequent re-identification
                                                                                                     Examining the AD Docket                               with a new P/N.
                                             that is incorporated by reference at the
                                             National Archives and Records                             You may examine the AD docket on                      You may obtain further information
                                             Administration (NARA). For information on               the internet at http://                               by examining the MCAI in the AD
                                             the availability of this material at NARA, call         www.regulations.gov by searching for                  docket on the internet at http://
                                             (202) 741–6030, or go to: http://                       and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                     www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                                                                     0688; or in person at Docket Operations               and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                             locations.html.
                                                                                                     between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     0688.
                                                Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September            through Friday, except Federal holidays.
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                                             6, 2018.                                                The AD docket contains this final rule,               Comments
                                             Lance T. Gant,                                          the mandatory continuing airworthiness                  We gave the public the opportunity to
                                             Director, Compliance & Airworthiness                    information (MCAI), the regulatory                    participate in developing this final rule.
                                             Division, Aircraft Certification Service.               evaluation, any comments received, and                We received no comments on the NPRM
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–20107 Filed 9–20–18; 8:45 am]             other information. The address for                    or on the determination of the cost to
                                             BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–                    the public.


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Document Created: 2018-09-21 00:23:54
Document Modified: 2018-09-21 00:23:54
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective October 26, 2018.
ContactMatt Fuller, Senior Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 47815 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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