83_FR_48547 83 FR 48361 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters

83 FR 48361 - Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 186 (September 25, 2018)

Page Range48361-48363
FR Document2018-20488

We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017-14-03 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-92A helicopters. AD 2017-14-03 required an inspection and reduced the retirement lives of certain landing gear components. This new AD retains the requirements of AD 2017-14-03, reduces the retirement lives of additional landing gear components, and requires repeating the inspection. This AD was prompted by a revised analysis of the fatigue life of the landing gear. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 186 (Tuesday, September 25, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 186 (Tuesday, September 25, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 48361-48363]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-20488]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 25, 2018 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 48361]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0439; Product Identifier 2016-SW-074-AD; Amendment 
39-19409; AD 2018-19-09]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 
Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017-14-03 for 
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-92A helicopters. AD 
2017-14-03 required an inspection and reduced the retirement lives of 
certain landing gear components. This new AD retains the requirements 
of AD 2017-14-03, reduces the retirement lives of additional landing 
gear components, and requires repeating the inspection. This AD was 
prompted by a revised analysis of the fatigue life of the landing gear. 
The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition on 
these products.

DATES: This AD is effective October 30, 2018.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of August 11, 
2017 (82 FR 34838, July 27, 2017).

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact your local Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky's Service 
Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry Road, 
Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-416-4299; email 
[email protected]. Operators may also log on to the 
Sikorsky 360 website at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You may view this 
referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional 
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort 
Worth, TX 76177. It is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0439.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2018-0439; or in person at Docket 
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, any incorporated-by-
reference information, the economic evaluation, any comments received, 
and other information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-
647-5527) is Docket Operations, U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dorie Resnik, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 
238-7693; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 to remove AD 2017-14-03, Amendment 39-18947 (82 FR 34838, July 
27, 2017) (AD 2017-14-03) and add a new AD. AD 2017-14-03 applied to 
Sikorsky Model S-92A helicopters and required inspecting and reducing 
the retirement lives of certain landing gear components. AD 2017-14-03 
was prompted by Sikorsky's updated fatigue analysis of the nose and 
main landing gear, which revealed that certain components required a 
reduced service life and one component required a repetitive visual and 
ultrasonic inspection. When we issued AD 2017-14-03, we determined that 
the age of the existing U.S. fleet and the compliance time for the 
repetitive inspection would allow enough time for notice and public 
comments on some actions.
    The NPRM published in the Federal Register on May 17, 2018 (83 FR 
22883). The NPRM proposed to retain the actions in AD 2017-14-03, 
reduce the life limits of additional components, and require repeating 
the visual and ultrasonic inspections. These actions are intended to 
detect and prevent cracks or failure of a landing gear component, which 
could result in damage and loss of control of the helicopter.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM.

FAA's Determination

    We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an 
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other 
helicopters of this same type design and that air safety and the public 
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Ultrasonic Inspection Technique No. UT 5077, Revision 
0, dated July 25, 2014 (UT 5077). UT 5077 contains the inspection 
method, equipment and materials, calibration, and inspection procedure 
for performing an ultrasonic inspection of nose gear actuator fitting 
part number (P/N) 92209-01101-101.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Other Related Service Information

    We also reviewed Sikorsky S-92 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 
92-32-004, Basic Issue, dated January 30, 2015 (ASB). The ASB describes 
procedures for conducting a visual inspection of the nose landing gear 
(NLG) airframe fitting assembly and an ultrasonic inspection by 
following the procedures in UT 5077.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 80 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
    We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order 
to comply with this AD. At an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour:
     Replacing a wheel axle P/N 2392-2334-001 requires 2 work-
hours and required parts cost $22,000, for a cost per helicopter of 
$22,170.

[[Page 48362]]

     Replacing a main landing gear (MLG) or NLG threaded hinge 
pin P/N 2392-2311-003 requires 1 work-hour and required parts cost 
$3,800, for a cost per helicopter of $3,885.
     Replacing a NLG cylinder P/N 2392-4006-005 requires 1 
work-hour and required parts cost $27,200, for a cost per helicopter of 
$27,285.
     Replacing a NLG hinge pin P/N 2392-4312-003 requires 1 
work-hour and required parts cost $4,400, for a cost per helicopter of 
$4,485.
     Replacing a landing gear actuator rod end P/N 2392-0876-
901 requires 1 work-hour and required parts cost $900, for a cost per 
helicopter of $985.
     Replacing a MLG cylinder P/N 2392-2006-005 requires 2 
work-hours and required parts cost $33,100, for a cost per helicopter 
of $33,270.
     Replacing a MLG pin outboard P/N 2392-2312-003 requires 1 
work-hour and required parts cost $4,300, for a cost per helicopter of 
$4,385.
     Replacing a MLG bulkhead left-hand side P/N 92201-08111-
105, -107, and -109 requires 70 work-hours and required parts cost 
$12,550, for a cost per helicopter of $18,500.
     Replacing a MLG bulkhead right-hand side P/N 92201-08111-
106, -108, and -110 requires 70 work-hours and required parts cost 
$12,550, for a cost per helicopter of $18,500.
     Inspecting the NLG airframe fitting assembly P/N 92209-
01101-041 requires 8 work-hours, and required parts cost is minimal, 
for a cost of $680 per helicopter and $54,400 for the U.S. fleet, per 
inspection cycle.
     If required, replacing a NLG actuator fitting P/N 92209-
01101-101 requires 70 work-hours, and required parts cost $10,000, for 
a cost per helicopter of $15,950.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We have determined that this AD will not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a 
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between 
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that a regulatory distinction is required, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2017-14-03, Amendment 39-18947 (82 FR 34838, July 27, 2017), and adding 
the following new AD:

2018-19-09 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky): Amendment 39-
19409; Docket No. FAA-2018-0439; Product Identifier 2016-SW-074-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Sikorsky Model S-92A helicopters, 
certificated in any category.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as fatigue failure of the 
landing gear. This condition could result in failure of the landing 
gear and subsequent damage to and loss of control of the helicopter.

(c) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2017-14-03, Amendment 39-18947 (82 FR 34838, 
July 27, 2017).

(d) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective October 30, 2018.

(e) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(f) Required Actions

    (1) Before further flight, remove from service any part that has 
accumulated the number of landing cycles listed in Table 1 to 
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD. Thereafter, remove from service any 
part before accumulating the number of landing cycles listed in 
Table 1 to paragraph (f)(1) of this AD. For purposes of this AD, a 
landing cycle is counted anytime the helicopter lifts off into the 
air and then lands again regardless of the duration of the landing 
and regardless of whether the engine is shut down. If the number of 
landing cycles in unknown, multiply the number of hours time-in-
service by 4.5 to determine the number of landing cycles.

                                           Table 1 to Paragraph (f)(1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Part name                   Part No. (P/N)                        Life limit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Main landing gear (MLG) wheel axle......      2392-2334-001  22,300 landing cycles.
MLG or nose landing gear (NLG) threaded       2392-2311-003  26,100 landing cycles.
 hinge pin.
NLG cylinder............................      2392-4006-005  26,300 landing cycles.
NLG hinge pin...........................      2392-4312-003  26,700 landing cycles.
Landing gear actuator rod end...........      2392-0876-901  41,700 landing cycles.
MLG cylinder............................      2392-2006-005  76,300 landing cycles.
MLG pin outboard........................      2392-2312-003  50,300 landing cycles.

[[Page 48363]]

 
MLG bulkhead (left-hand side)...........    92201-08111-105  58,400 landing cycles.
                                            92201-08111-107
                                            92201-08111-109
MLG bulkhead (right-hand side)..........    92201-08111-106  58,400 landing cycles.
                                            92201-08111-108
                                            92201-08111-110
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) For helicopters with 31,600 or more landing cycles and an 
NLG airframe fitting assembly P/N 92209-01101-041 installed, before 
further flight and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,989 
landing cycles:
    (i) Using a 10X or higher power magnifying glass, inspect each 
bushing (P/N 92209-01101-102 and P/N 92209-01101-103) and all 
visible surfaces of mating lug fittings adjacent to each bushing for 
fretting, corrosion, wear, and scratches. If there is fretting, 
corrosion, wear, or a scratch more than 0.0005 inch deep, replace 
the NLG airframe fitting assembly before further flight.
    (ii) Ultrasonic inspect each NLG actuator fitting P/N 92209-
01101-101 in accordance with Sikorsky Ultrasonic Inspection 
Technique No. UT 5077, Revision 0, dated July 25, 2014 (UT 5077), 
except you are not required to report to or contact Sikorsky. If 
there are any anomalies or suspect indications, replace the NLG 
actuator fitting before further flight.

    Note 1 to paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this AD: A copy of UT 5077 is 
attached to Sikorsky S-92 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 92-32-
004, Basic Issue, dated January 30, 2015.

(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for 
this AD. Send your proposal to: Dorie Resnik, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone 
(781) 238-7693; email [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(h) Additional Information

    Sikorsky S-92 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 92-32-004, Basic 
Issue, dated January 30, 2015, which is not incorporated by 
reference, contains additional information about the subject of this 
AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact your 
local Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky's Service 
Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry Road, 
Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-416-4299; email 
[email protected]. Operators may also log on to 
the Sikorsky 360 website at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You may 
review this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional 
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort 
Worth, TX 76177.

(i) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 3200 Main Landing 
Gear and 3220 Nose Landing Gear.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
August 11, 2017 (82 FR 34838, July 27, 2017).
    (i) Ultrasonic Inspection Technique No. UT 5077, Revision 0, 
dated July 25, 2014.

    Note 2 to paragraph (j)(3)(i): Ultrasonic Inspection Technique 
No. UT 5077, Revision 0, dated July 25, 2014, is an attachment to 
Sikorsky S-92 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 92-32-004, Basic 
Issue, dated January 30, 2015, which is not incorporated by 
reference.

    (ii) Reserved.
    (4) For Sikorsky service information identified in this AD, 
contact your local Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky's 
Service Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 
Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-Winged-S or 203-
416-4299; email [email protected]. Operators may 
also log on to the Sikorsky 360 website at https://www.sikorsky360.com.
    (5) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (6) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 12, 2018.
Scott A. Horn,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness 
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-20488 Filed 9-24-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                             48361

                                             Rules and Regulations                                                                                         Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                           Vol. 83, No. 186

                                                                                                                                                           Tuesday, September 25, 2018



                                             This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    information at the FAA, Office of the                 actions in AD 2017–14–03, reduce the
                                             contains regulatory documents having general            Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,                   life limits of additional components,
                                             applicability and legal effect, most of which           10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,                    and require repeating the visual and
                                             are keyed to and codified in the Code of                Fort Worth, TX 76177. It is also                      ultrasonic inspections. These actions are
                                             Federal Regulations, which is published under           available on the internet at http://                  intended to detect and prevent cracks or
                                             50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for                  failure of a landing gear component,
                                             The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–                     which could result in damage and loss
                                             the Superintendent of Documents.                        0439.                                                 of control of the helicopter.
                                                                                                     Examining the AD Docket                               Comments
                                             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                              You may examine the AD docket on                      We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                                                                     the internet at http://                               participate in developing this AD, but
                                             Federal Aviation Administration                         www.regulations.gov in Docket No.                     we did not receive any comments on the
                                                                                                     FAA–2018–0439; or in person at Docket                 NPRM.
                                             14 CFR Part 39                                          Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                                                                                                                                                           FAA’s Determination
                                             [Docket No. FAA–2018–0439; Product                      Monday through Friday, except Federal
                                             Identifier 2016–SW–074–AD; Amendment                    holidays. The AD docket contains this                   We have reviewed the relevant
                                             39–19409; AD 2018–19–09]                                AD, any incorporated-by-reference                     information and determined that an
                                                                                                     information, the economic evaluation,                 unsafe condition exists and is likely to
                                             RIN 2120–AA64                                                                                                 exist or develop on other helicopters of
                                                                                                     any comments received, and other
                                             Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky                      information. The address for Docket                   this same type design and that air safety
                                             Aircraft Corporation Helicopters                        Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is                   and the public interest require adopting
                                                                                                     Docket Operations, U.S. Department of                 the AD requirements as proposed.
                                             AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 Related Service Information Under 1
                                             Administration (FAA), DOT.                              30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                  CFR Part 51
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                                     W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
                                                                                                     Washington, DC 20590.                                   We reviewed Ultrasonic Inspection
                                             SUMMARY:   We are superseding                                                                                 Technique No. UT 5077, Revision 0,
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017–14–                                                                         dated July 25, 2014 (UT 5077). UT 5077
                                                                                                     Dorie Resnik, Aviation Safety Engineer,
                                             03 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation                                                                          contains the inspection method,
                                                                                                     Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and
                                             (Sikorsky) Model S–92A helicopters. AD                                                                        equipment and materials, calibration,
                                                                                                     Airworthiness Division, 1200 District
                                             2017–14–03 required an inspection and                                                                         and inspection procedure for
                                                                                                     Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts
                                             reduced the retirement lives of certain                                                                       performing an ultrasonic inspection of
                                                                                                     01803; telephone (781) 238–7693; email
                                             landing gear components. This new AD                                                                          nose gear actuator fitting part number
                                                                                                     dorie.resnik@faa.gov.
                                             retains the requirements of AD 2017–                                                                          (P/N) 92209–01101–101.
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              This service information is reasonably
                                             14–03, reduces the retirement lives of
                                             additional landing gear components,                     Discussion                                            available because the interested parties
                                             and requires repeating the inspection.                                                                        have access to it through their normal
                                                                                                        We issued a notice of proposed                     course of business or by the means
                                             This AD was prompted by a revised                       rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                             analysis of the fatigue life of the landing                                                                   identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                                                                                                     part 39 to remove AD 2017–14–03,
                                             gear. The actions of this AD are                        Amendment 39–18947 (82 FR 34838,                      Other Related Service Information
                                             intended to prevent an unsafe condition                 July 27, 2017) (AD 2017–14–03) and add
                                             on these products.                                                                                              We also reviewed Sikorsky S–92
                                                                                                     a new AD. AD 2017–14–03 applied to                    Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 92–
                                             DATES: This AD is effective October 30,                 Sikorsky Model S–92A helicopters and                  32–004, Basic Issue, dated January 30,
                                             2018.                                                   required inspecting and reducing the                  2015 (ASB). The ASB describes
                                                The Director of the Federal Register                 retirement lives of certain landing gear              procedures for conducting a visual
                                             approved the incorporation by reference                 components. AD 2017–14–03 was                         inspection of the nose landing gear
                                             of a certain publication listed in this AD              prompted by Sikorsky’s updated fatigue                (NLG) airframe fitting assembly and an
                                             as of August 11, 2017 (82 FR 34838, July                analysis of the nose and main landing                 ultrasonic inspection by following the
                                             27, 2017).                                              gear, which revealed that certain                     procedures in UT 5077.
                                             ADDRESSES: For service information                      components required a reduced service
                                             identified in this final rule, contact your             life and one component required a                     Costs of Compliance
                                             local Sikorsky Field Representative or                  repetitive visual and ultrasonic                        We estimate that this AD affects 80
                                             Sikorsky’s Service Engineering Group at                 inspection. When we issued AD 2017–                   helicopters of U.S. Registry.
                                             Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124                      14–03, we determined that the age of the                We estimate that operators may incur
                                             Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611;
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                     existing U.S. fleet and the compliance                the following costs in order to comply
                                             telephone 1–800–Winged–S or 203–                        time for the repetitive inspection would              with this AD. At an average labor rate
                                             416–4299; email wcs_cust_service_                       allow enough time for notice and public               of $85 per work-hour:
                                             eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. Operators may                      comments on some actions.                               • Replacing a wheel axle P/N 2392–
                                             also log on to the Sikorsky 360 website                    The NPRM published in the Federal                  2334–001 requires 2 work-hours and
                                             at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You                     Register on May 17, 2018 (83 FR 22883).               required parts cost $22,000, for a cost
                                             may view this referenced service                        The NPRM proposed to retain the                       per helicopter of $22,170.


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:30 Sep 24, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\25SER1.SGM   25SER1


                                             48362                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 25, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                • Replacing a main landing gear                                           We are issuing this rulemaking under                               Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                             (MLG) or NLG threaded hinge pin P/N                                       the authority described in Subtitle VII,
                                                                                                                       Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,                               § 39.13    [Amended]
                                             2392–2311–003 requires 1 work-hour
                                             and required parts cost $3,800, for a cost                                ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                              ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
                                             per helicopter of $3,885.                                                 section, Congress charges the FAA with                            removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
                                                • Replacing a NLG cylinder P/N                                         promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                        2017–14–03, Amendment 39–18947 (82
                                             2392–4006–005 requires 1 work-hour                                        air commerce by prescribing regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                         FR 34838, July 27, 2017), and adding the
                                             and required parts cost $27,200, for a                                    for practices, methods, and procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                         following new AD:
                                             cost per helicopter of $27,285.                                           the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                • Replacing a NLG hinge pin P/N                                        safety in air commerce. This regulation                           2018–19–09 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
                                             2392–4312–003 requires 1 work-hour                                        is within the scope of that authority                                 (Sikorsky): Amendment 39–19409;
                                             and required parts cost $4,400, for a cost                                because it addresses an unsafe condition                              Docket No. FAA–2018–0439; Product
                                             per helicopter of $4,485.                                                 that is likely to exist or develop on                                 Identifier 2016–SW–074–AD.
                                                • Replacing a landing gear actuator                                    products identified in this rulemaking                            (a) Applicability
                                             rod end P/N 2392–0876–901 requires 1                                      action.
                                                                                                                                                                                           This AD applies to Sikorsky Model S–92A
                                             work-hour and required parts cost $900,                                   Regulatory Findings                                               helicopters, certificated in any category.
                                             for a cost per helicopter of $985.
                                                                                                                         We have determined that this AD will
                                                • Replacing a MLG cylinder P/N                                                                                                           (b) Unsafe Condition
                                                                                                                       not have federalism implications under
                                             2392–2006–005 requires 2 work-hours                                                                                                            This AD defines the unsafe condition as
                                                                                                                       Executive Order 13132. This AD will
                                             and required parts cost $33,100, for a                                                                                                      fatigue failure of the landing gear. This
                                                                                                                       not have a substantial direct effect on
                                             cost per helicopter of $33,270.                                                                                                             condition could result in failure of the
                                                                                                                       the States, on the relationship between
                                                • Replacing a MLG pin outboard P/N                                                                                                       landing gear and subsequent damage to and
                                                                                                                       the national government and the States,
                                             2392–2312–003 requires 1 work-hour                                        or on the distribution of power and                               loss of control of the helicopter.
                                             and required parts cost $4,300, for a cost                                responsibilities among the various                                (c) Affected ADs
                                             per helicopter of $4,385.                                                 levels of government.
                                                • Replacing a MLG bulkhead left-                                         For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                                                                                                                                                           This AD replaces AD 2017–14–03,
                                             hand side P/N 92201–08111–105, –107,                                                                                                        Amendment 39–18947 (82 FR 34838, July 27,
                                                                                                                       certify that this AD:                                             2017).
                                             and –109 requires 70 work-hours and                                         (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             required parts cost $12,550, for a cost                                   action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                             (d) Effective Date
                                             per helicopter of $18,500.                                                  (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                           This AD becomes effective October 30,
                                                • Replacing a MLG bulkhead right-                                      DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                            2018.
                                             hand side P/N 92201–08111–106, –108,                                      (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
                                             and –110 requires 70 work-hours and                                         (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                         (e) Compliance
                                             required parts cost $12,550, for a cost                                   in Alaska to the extent that a regulatory                           You are responsible for performing each
                                             per helicopter of $18,500.                                                distinction is required, and                                      action required by this AD within the
                                                • Inspecting the NLG airframe fitting                                    (4) Will not have a significant                                 specified compliance time unless it has
                                             assembly P/N 92209–01101–041                                              economic impact, positive or negative,                            already been accomplished prior to that time.
                                             requires 8 work-hours, and required                                       on a substantial number of small entities
                                             parts cost is minimal, for a cost of $680                                 under the criteria of the Regulatory                              (f) Required Actions
                                             per helicopter and $54,400 for the U.S.                                   Flexibility Act.                                                     (1) Before further flight, remove from
                                             fleet, per inspection cycle.                                                                                                                service any part that has accumulated the
                                                                                                                       List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                • If required, replacing a NLG                                                                                                           number of landing cycles listed in Table 1 to
                                             actuator fitting P/N 92209–01101–101                                        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                          paragraph (f)(1) of this AD. Thereafter,
                                             requires 70 work-hours, and required                                      safety, Incorporation by reference,                               remove from service any part before
                                             parts cost $10,000, for a cost per                                        Safety.                                                           accumulating the number of landing cycles
                                             helicopter of $15,950.                                                    Adoption of the Amendment                                         listed in Table 1 to paragraph (f)(1) of this
                                                                                                                                                                                         AD. For purposes of this AD, a landing cycle
                                             Authority for This Rulemaking                                               Accordingly, under the authority                                is counted anytime the helicopter lifts off
                                                                                                                       delegated to me by the Administrator,                             into the air and then lands again regardless
                                               Title 49 of the United States Code
                                                                                                                       the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                                  of the duration of the landing and regardless
                                             specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                                       follows:                                                          of whether the engine is shut down. If the
                                             rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                             Section 106, describes the authority of                                                                                                     number of landing cycles in unknown,
                                                                                                                       PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                             multiply the number of hours time-in-service
                                             the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,                                      DIRECTIVES
                                             Aviation Programs, describes in more                                                                                                        by 4.5 to determine the number of landing
                                             detail the scope of the Agency’s                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                           cycles.
                                             authority.                                                                continues to read as follows:

                                                                                                                               TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (f)(1)
                                                                                                                                                                                       Part No.
                                                                                                       Part name                                                                                                     Life limit
                                                                                                                                                                                        (P/N)
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             Main landing gear (MLG) wheel axle ..................................................................................                   2392–2334–001      22,300   landing   cycles.
                                             MLG or nose landing gear (NLG) threaded hinge pin ........................................................                              2392–2311–003      26,100   landing   cycles.
                                             NLG cylinder ........................................................................................................................   2392–4006–005      26,300   landing   cycles.
                                             NLG hinge pin ......................................................................................................................    2392–4312–003      26,700   landing   cycles.
                                             Landing gear actuator rod end ............................................................................................              2392–0876–901      41,700   landing   cycles.
                                             MLG cylinder ........................................................................................................................   2392–2006–005      76,300   landing   cycles.
                                             MLG pin outboard ................................................................................................................       2392–2312–003      50,300   landing   cycles.



                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014         16:30 Sep 24, 2018        Jkt 244001       PO 00000       Frm 00002       Fmt 4700      Sfmt 4700       E:\FR\FM\25SER1.SGM    25SER1


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 25, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                               48363

                                                                                                             TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (f)(1)—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                              Part No.
                                                                                                  Part name                                                                                                Life limit
                                                                                                                                                                               (P/N)

                                             MLG bulkhead (left-hand side) ............................................................................................   92201–08111–105     58,400 landing cycles.
                                                                                                                                                                          92201–08111–107
                                                                                                                                                                          92201–08111–109
                                             MLG bulkhead (right-hand side) ..........................................................................................    92201–08111–106     58,400 landing cycles.
                                                                                                                                                                          92201–08111–108
                                                                                                                                                                          92201–08111–110



                                                (2) For helicopters with 31,600 or more                         https://www.sikorsky360.com. You may                              Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
                                             landing cycles and an NLG airframe fitting                         review this service information at the FAA,                     12, 2018.
                                             assembly P/N 92209–01101–041 installed,                            Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest                       Scott A. Horn,
                                             before further flight and thereafter at                            Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–                          Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
                                             intervals not to exceed 1,989 landing cycles:                      321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.                                      Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
                                                (i) Using a 10X or higher power magnifying
                                                                                                                                                                                Aircraft Certification Service.
                                             glass, inspect each bushing (P/N 92209–                            (i) Subject
                                             01101–102 and P/N 92209–01101–103) and                                                                                             [FR Doc. 2018–20488 Filed 9–24–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                  Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                             all visible surfaces of mating lug fittings                                                                                        BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                             adjacent to each bushing for fretting,                             Code: 3200 Main Landing Gear and 3220
                                             corrosion, wear, and scratches. If there is                        Nose Landing Gear.
                                             fretting, corrosion, wear, or a scratch more                       (j) Material Incorporated by Reference                          DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                             than 0.0005 inch deep, replace the NLG
                                             airframe fitting assembly before further flight.                      (1) The Director of the Federal Register                     Federal Aviation Administration
                                                (ii) Ultrasonic inspect each NLG actuator                       approved the incorporation by reference
                                             fitting P/N 92209–01101–101 in accordance                          (IBR) of the service information listed in this                 14 CFR Part 39
                                             with Sikorsky Ultrasonic Inspection                                paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                             Technique No. UT 5077, Revision 0, dated                           part 51.                                                        [Docket No. FAA–2017–0867; Product
                                             July 25, 2014 (UT 5077), except you are not                           (2) You must use this service information                    Identifier 2017–CE–021–AD; Amendment
                                             required to report to or contact Sikorsky. If                      as applicable to do the actions required by                     39–19411; AD 2018–19–11]
                                             there are any anomalies or suspect                                 this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                             indications, replace the NLG actuator fitting                                                                                      RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                                   (3) The following service information was
                                             before further flight.
                                                                                                                approved for IBR on August 11, 2017 (82 FR                      Airworthiness Directives; Viking Air
                                                Note 1 to paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this AD: A
                                                                                                                34838, July 27, 2017).                                          Limited Airplanes
                                             copy of UT 5077 is attached to Sikorsky S–
                                             92 Helicopter Alert Service Bulletin 92–32–                           (i) Ultrasonic Inspection Technique No. UT
                                                                                                                5077, Revision 0, dated July 25, 2014.
                                                                                                                                                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                             004, Basic Issue, dated January 30, 2015.                                                                                          Administration (FAA), Department of
                                                                                                                   Note 2 to paragraph (j)(3)(i): Ultrasonic
                                             (g) Alternative Methods of Compliance                                                                                              Transportation (DOT).
                                                                                                                Inspection Technique No. UT 5077, Revision
                                             (AMOCs)                                                                                                                            ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                                0, dated July 25, 2014, is an attachment to
                                                (1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch,                             Sikorsky S–92 Helicopter Alert Service                          SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                             FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send                           Bulletin 92–32–004, Basic Issue, dated
                                             your proposal to: Dorie Resnik, Aviation
                                                                                                                                                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for all
                                                                                                                January 30, 2015, which is not incorporated                     Viking Air Limited Models DHC–2 Mk.
                                             Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch,                                by reference.
                                             Compliance and Airworthiness Division,                                                                                             I, DHC–2 Mk. II, and DHC–2 Mk. III
                                             1200 District Avenue, Burlington,                                     (ii) Reserved.                                               airplanes. This AD results from
                                             Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238–                             (4) For Sikorsky service information                         mandatory continuing airworthiness
                                             7693; email dorie.resnik@faa.gov.                                  identified in this AD, contact your local                       information (MCAI) issued by an
                                                (2) For operations conducted under a 14                         Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky’s                     aviation authority of another country to
                                             CFR part 119 operating certificate or under                        Service Engineering Group at Sikorsky                           identify and correct an unsafe condition
                                             14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that                         Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry Road,                          on an aviation product. The MCAI
                                             you notify your principal inspector, or                            Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–
                                             lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                                                                                                                                                                describes the unsafe condition as
                                                                                                                Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_                       cracking found in the wing rear spar
                                             the local flight standards district office or                      service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. Operators may
                                             certificate holding district office before                                                                                         web at the wing station where the flap
                                                                                                                also log on to the Sikorsky 360 website at                      outboard hinge is attached. We are
                                             operating any aircraft complying with this
                                             AD through an AMOC.                                                https://www.sikorsky360.com.                                    issuing this AD to require actions to
                                                                                                                   (5) You may view this service information                    address the unsafe condition on these
                                             (h) Additional Information                                         at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
                                                                                                                                                                                products.
                                               Sikorsky S–92 Helicopter Alert Service                           Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
                                             Bulletin 92–32–004, Basic Issue, dated                             Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For                          DATES: This AD is effective October 30,
                                             January 30, 2015, which is not incorporated                        information on the availability of this                         2018.
                                             by reference, contains additional information                      material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.                          The Director of the Federal Register
                                             about the subject of this AD. For service                             (6) You may view this service information                    approved the incorporation by reference
                                             information identified in this AD, contact                                                                                         of a certain publication listed in this AD
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                that is incorporated by reference at the
                                             your local Sikorsky Field Representative or                                                                                        as of October 30, 2018.
                                                                                                                National Archives and Records
                                             Sikorsky’s Service Engineering Group at
                                                                                                                Administration (NARA). For information on                       ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
                                             Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry
                                             Road, Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1–800–                         the availability of this material at NARA, call                 docket on the internet at http://
                                             Winged–S or 203–416–4299; email wcs_cust_                          (202) 741–6030, or go to: http://                               www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             service_eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. Operators may                         www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-                      and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                             also log on to the Sikorsky 360 website at                         locations.html.                                                 0867; or in person at Document


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014       16:30 Sep 24, 2018      Jkt 244001     PO 00000      Frm 00003      Fmt 4700     Sfmt 4700     E:\FR\FM\25SER1.SGM     25SER1



Document Created: 2018-09-25 00:22:17
Document Modified: 2018-09-25 00:22:17
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective October 30, 2018.
ContactDorie Resnik, Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone (781) 238-7693; email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 48361 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR