83_FR_49799 83 FR 49608 - BC Partners Lending Corporation, et al.; Notice of Application

83 FR 49608 - BC Partners Lending Corporation, et al.; Notice of Application

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 191 (October 2, 2018)

Page Range49608-49613
FR Document2018-21375

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 191 (Tuesday, October 2, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 191 (Tuesday, October 2, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49608-49613]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-21375]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Investment Company Act Release No. 33256; File No. 812-14860]


BC Partners Lending Corporation, et al.; Notice of Application

September 26, 2018.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Notice.

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    Notice of an application for an order under sections 17(d) and 
57(i) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') and rule 17d-
1 under the Act permitting certain joint transactions otherwise 
prohibited by sections 17(d) and 57(a)(4) of the Act and rule 17d-1 
under the Act.

SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants request an order to permit a 
business development company (``BDC'') and certain closed-end 
investment companies to co-invest in portfolio companies with each 
other and with affiliated investment funds.

APPLICANTS: BC Partners Lending Corporation (the ``Company''), BCP 
Special Opportunities Fund I LP (the ``Private Fund''), and BC Partners 
Advisors L.P. (the ``Company Adviser'').

FILING DATES: The application was filed on December 27, 2017, and 
amended on May 31, 2018 and September 12, 2018.

HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the requested 
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. 
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's 
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally 
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 
5:30 p.m. on October 22, 2018 and should be accompanied by proof of 
service on applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a 
certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act, hearing 
requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any facts 
bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason 
for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be 
notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the 
Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F 
St. NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants: 650 Madison Avenue, New 
York, New York 10022.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kieran G. Brown, Senior Counsel, at 
(202) 551-6773, or Kaitlin C. Bottock, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 
(Chief Counsel's Office, Division of Investment Management).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the 
application. The complete application may be obtained via the 
Commission's website by searching for the file number, or for an 
applicant using the Company name box, at http://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.

Applicants' Representations

    1. The Company is a Maryland corporation organized on December 22, 
2017. On April 23, 2018, the Company filed an election to be treated as 
a BDC \1\

[[Page 49609]]

through a notification of election to be subject to sections 55 through 
65 of the Act on Form N-54A. The Company filed a registration statement 
on Form 10 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that became 
effective on April 23, 2018. The Company will not register its 
securities on Form N-2 in reliance on Regulation D under the 1933 Act. 
The Company's Objectives and Strategies will be to generate current 
income and, to a lesser extent, capital appreciation.\2\ The Company 
intends its investments to primarily take the form of debt investments, 
which may include secured debt, unsecured debt, other debt and/or 
equity in private middle-market companies. While the Company's primary 
focus will be on investments within the U.S., the Company may, on 
occasion, invest in foreign securities. The Company has a five-member 
board of directors (the ``Board''), of which a majority are not 
``interested persons'' of the Company within the meaning of section 
2(a)(19) of the Act (the ``Non-Interested Directors'').\3\
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    \1\ Section 2(a)(48) of the Act defines a BDC to be any closed-
end investment company that operates for the purpose of making 
investments in securities described in section 55(a)(1) through 
55(a)(3) of the Act and makes available significant managerial 
assistance with respect to the issuers of such securities.
    \2\ ``Objectives and Strategies'' means a Regulated Fund's 
(defined below) investment objectives and strategies, as described 
in the Regulated Fund's registration statement, other filings the 
Regulated Fund has made with the Commission under the Act, under the 
Securities Act of 1933 (the ``Securities Act''), or under the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and in the Regulated Fund's reports 
to shareholders.
    \3\ No Director will be considered a Non-Interested Director 
with respect to a particular Co-Investment Transaction unless the 
Director has no direct or indirect financial interest in that Co-
Investment Transaction (as defined below) or any interest in any 
portfolio company, other than through an interest in the securities 
of a Regulated Fund (as defined below).
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    2. The Private Fund was formed as a Cayman Islands exempted limited 
partnership and would be an investment company but for the exclusion 
from the definition of investment company provided by section 3(c)(7) 
of the Act. The Private Fund is managed by the Company Adviser. The 
Private Fund's investment objective is to make credit-oriented 
investments on an opportunistic basis. The Private Fund has investment 
objectives and strategies that overlap, to an extent, with those of the 
Company.
    3. The Company Adviser, a Delaware limited partnership formed on 
March 29, 2017 and an investment adviser registered with the Commission 
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers Act''), serves as 
investment adviser to both the Company and the Private Fund, in each 
case, pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with such entity. 
Under the investment advisory agreements of the Company and the Private 
Fund, the Company Adviser manages the assets of each entity in 
accordance with the investment objective, policies and restrictions of 
each entity, makes investment decisions for each entity, monitors the 
investments of each entity, and provides each entity with such other 
investment advisory and related services that each entity may 
reasonably require for the investment of capital, subject, in the case 
of the Company, to the oversight of its Board.
    4. Applicants seek an order (``Order'') to permit one or more 
Regulated Funds \4\ and/or one or more Affiliated Funds \5\ to 
participate in the same investment opportunities through a proposed co-
investment program (the ``Co-Investment Program'') where such 
participation would otherwise be prohibited under section 57(a)(4) and 
rule 17d-1 by (a) co-investing with each other in securities issued by 
issuers in private placement transactions in which an Adviser 
negotiates terms in addition to price; \6\ and (b) making additional 
investments in securities of such issuers, including through the 
exercise of warrants, conversion privileges, and other rights to 
purchase securities of the issuers (``Follow-On Investments''). ``Co-
Investment Transaction'' means any transaction in which a Regulated 
Fund (or its Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary) participates together 
with one or more other Regulated Funds and/or one or more Affiliated 
Funds in reliance on the requested Order. ``Potential Co-Investment 
Transaction'' means any investment opportunity in which a Regulated 
Fund (or its Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary) could not participate 
together with one or more Affiliated Funds and/or one or more other 
Regulated Funds without obtaining and relying on the Order.\7\
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    \4\ ``Regulated Fund'' means the Company and any Future 
Regulated Fund. ``Future Regulated Fund'' means any closed-end 
management investment company (a) that is registered under the Act 
or has elected to be regulated as a BDC, (b) whose investment 
adviser is an Adviser, and (c) that intends to participate in the 
Co-Investment Program. The term ``Adviser'' means (a) the Company 
Adviser and (b) any future investment adviser that controls, is 
controlled by or is under common control with the Company Adviser or 
its successor and is registered as an investment adviser under the 
Advisers Act. The term ``successor,'' as applied to each Adviser, 
means an entity that results from a reorganization into another 
jurisdiction or change in the type of business organization.
    \5\ ``Affiliated Fund'' means the Private Fund and any Future 
Affiliated Fund. ``Future Affiliated Fund'' means any entity (a) 
whose investment adviser is an Adviser, (b) that would be an 
investment company but for section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act, 
and (c) that intends to participate in the Co-Investment Program.
    \6\ The term ``private placement transactions'' means 
transactions in which the offer and sale of securities by the issuer 
are exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
    \7\ All existing entities that currently intend to rely upon the 
requested Order have been named as applicants. Any other existing or 
future entity that subsequently relies on the Order will comply with 
the terms and conditions of the application.
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    5. Applicants state that a Regulated Fund may, from time to time, 
form one or more Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiaries.\8\ Such a 
subsidiary would be prohibited from investing in a Co-Investment 
Transaction with any Affiliated Fund or Regulated Fund because it would 
be a company controlled by its parent Regulated Fund for purposes of 
section 57(a)(4) and rule 17d-1. Applicants request that each Wholly-
Owned Investment Subsidiary be permitted to participate in Co-
Investment Transactions in lieu of its parent Regulated Fund and that 
the Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary's participation in any such 
transaction be treated, for purposes of the requested Order, as though 
the parent Regulated Fund were participating directly. Applicants 
represent that this treatment is justified because a Wholly-Owned 
Investment Subsidiary would have no purpose other than serving as a 
holding vehicle for the Regulated Fund's investments and, therefore, no 
conflicts of interest could arise between the Regulated Fund and the 
Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary. The Regulated Fund's Board would 
make all relevant determinations under the conditions with regard to a 
Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary's participation in a Co-Investment 
Transaction, and the Regulated Fund's Board would be informed of, and 
take into consideration, any proposed use of a Wholly-Owned Investment 
Subsidiary in the Regulated Fund's place. If the Regulated Fund 
proposes to participate in the same Co-Investment Transaction with any 
of its Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiaries, the Board will also be 
informed of, and take into consideration, the relative participation

[[Page 49610]]

of the Regulated Fund and the Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary.
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    \8\ The term ``Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary'' means an 
entity (i) that is wholly-owned by a Regulated Fund (with the 
Regulated Fund at all times holding, beneficially and of record, 
100% of the voting and economic interests); (ii) whose sole business 
purpose is to hold one or more investments and incur debt (which is 
or would be consolidated with other indebtedness of such Regulated 
Fund for financial reporting or compliance purposes under the Act) 
on behalf of the Regulated Fund; (iii) with respect to which the 
Regulated Fund's Board has the sole authority to make all 
determinations with respect to the entity's participation under the 
conditions of the application; and (iv) that would be an investment 
company but for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act.
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    6. When considering Potential Co-Investment Transactions for any 
Regulated Fund, the applicable Adviser will consider only the 
Objectives and Strategies, Board-Established Criteria,\9\ investment 
policies, investment positions, capital available for investment 
(``Available Capital''), and other pertinent factors applicable to that 
Regulated Fund. The Board of each Regulated Fund, including the Non-
Interested Directors has (or will have prior to relying on the 
requested Order) determined that it is in the best interests of the 
Regulated Fund to participate in the Co-Investment Transaction.
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    \9\ ``Board-Established Criteria'' means criteria that the Board 
of a Regulated Fund may establish from time to time to describe the 
characteristics of Potential Co-Investment Transactions regarding 
which each Adviser to the Regulated Fund should be notified under 
condition 1.
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    7. Other than pro rata dispositions and Follow-On Investments as 
provided in conditions 7 and 8, and after making the determinations 
required in conditions 1(b) and 2(a), the Adviser will present each 
Potential Co-Investment Transaction that meets the Board-Established 
Criteria and the proposed allocation to the directors of the Board 
eligible to vote under section 57(o) of the Act (``Eligible 
Directors''), and the ``required majority,'' as defined in section 
57(o) of the Act (``Required Majority'') \10\ will approve each Co-
Investment Transaction prior to any investment by the participating 
Regulated Fund. No Eligible Director will have any direct or indirect 
financial interest in any Co-Investment Transaction or any interest in 
any portfolio company, other than indirectly through share ownership 
(if any) of the Regulated Funds.
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    \10\ In the case of a Regulated Fund that is a registered 
closed-end fund, the Board members that make up the Required 
Majority will be determined as if the Regulated Fund were a BDC 
subject to section 57(o).
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    8. With respect to the pro rata dispositions and Follow-On 
Investments provided in conditions 7 and 8, a Regulated Fund may 
participate in a pro rata disposition or Follow-On Investment without 
obtaining prior approval of the Required Majority if, among other 
things: (i) The proposed participation of each Regulated Fund and 
Affiliated Fund in such disposition is proportionate to its outstanding 
investments in the issuer immediately preceding the disposition or 
Follow-On Investment, as the case may be; and (ii) the Board of the 
Regulated Fund has approved that Regulated Fund's participation in pro 
rata dispositions and Follow-On Investments as being in the best 
interests of the Regulated Fund. If the Board does not so approve, any 
such disposition or Follow-On Investment will be submitted to the 
Regulated Fund's Eligible Directors. The Board of any Regulated Fund 
may at any time rescind, suspend or qualify its approval of pro rata 
dispositions and Follow-On Investments with the result that all 
dispositions and/or Follow-On Investments must be submitted to the 
Eligible Directors.
    9. Applicants also represent that if the Advisers, the principals 
of the Advisers (``Principals''), or any person controlling, controlled 
by, or under common control with an Adviser or the Principals, and the 
Affiliated Funds (collectively, the ``Holders'') own in the aggregate 
more than 25% of the outstanding voting shares of a Regulated Fund (the 
``Shares''), then the Holders will vote such Shares as required under 
condition 14. Applicants believe this condition will ensure that the 
Non-Interested Directors will act independently in evaluating the Co-
Investment Program, because the ability of the Advisers or the 
Principals to influence the Non-Interested Directors by a suggestion, 
explicit or implied, that the Non-Interested Directors can be removed 
will be limited significantly. Applicants represent that the Non-
Interested Directors will evaluate and approve any such independent 
third party, taking into account its qualifications, reputation for 
independence, cost to the shareholders, and other factors that they 
deem relevant.

Applicants' Legal Analysis

    1. Section 57(a)(4) of the Act prohibits certain affiliated persons 
of a BDC from participating in joint transactions with the BDC or a 
company controlled by a BDC in contravention of rules as prescribed by 
the Commission. Under section 57(b)(2) of the Act, any person who is 
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common 
control with a BDC is subject to section 57(a)(4). Applicants submit 
that each of the Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds could be deemed 
to be a person related to each Regulated Fund in a manner described by 
section 57(b) by virtue of being under common control. Section 57(i) of 
the Act provides that, until the Commission prescribes rules under 
section 57(a)(4), the Commission's rules under section 17(d) of the Act 
applicable to registered closed-end investment companies will be deemed 
to apply to transactions subject to section 57(a)(4). Because the 
Commission has not adopted any rules under section 57(a)(4), rule 17d-1 
also applies to joint transactions with Regulated Funds that are BDCs. 
Section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act are applicable to 
Regulated Funds that are registered closed-end investment companies.
    2. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act prohibit 
affiliated persons of a registered investment company from 
participating in joint transactions with the company unless the 
Commission has granted an order permitting such transactions. In 
passing upon applications under rule 17d-1, the Commission considers 
whether the company's participation in the joint transaction is 
consistent with the provisions, policies, and purposes of the Act and 
the extent to which such participation is on a basis different from or 
less advantageous than that of other participants.
    3. Applicants state that in the absence of the requested relief, 
the Regulated Funds would be, in some circumstances, limited in their 
ability to participate in attractive and appropriate investment 
opportunities. Applicants believe that the proposed terms and 
conditions will ensure that the Co-Investment Transactions are 
consistent with the protection of each Regulated Fund's shareholders 
and with the purposes intended by the policies and provisions of the 
Act. Applicants state that the Regulated Funds' participation in the 
Co-Investment Transactions will be consistent with the provisions, 
policies, and purposes of the Act and on a basis that is not different 
from or less advantageous than that of other participants.

Applicants' Conditions

    Applicants agree that the Order will be subject to the following 
conditions:
    1.(a) The Advisers will establish, maintain and implement policies 
and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that each Adviser is 
promptly notified, for each Regulated Fund the Adviser manages, of all 
Potential Co-Investment Transactions that (i) an Adviser considers for 
any other Regulated Fund or Affiliated Fund and (ii) fall within the 
Regulated Fund's then-current Objectives and Strategies and Board-
Established Criteria.
    (b) When an Adviser to a Regulated Fund is notified of a Potential 
Co-Investment Transaction under condition 1(a), the Adviser will make 
an independent determination of the appropriateness of the investment 
for the Regulated Fund in light of the Regulated Fund's then-current 
circumstances.
    2.(a) If the Adviser deems a Regulated Fund's participation in any 
Potential

[[Page 49611]]

Co-Investment Transaction to be appropriate for the Regulated Fund, the 
Adviser will then determine an appropriate level of investment for the 
Regulated Fund.
    (b) If the aggregate amount recommended by the applicable Adviser 
to be invested by the applicable Regulated Fund in the Potential Co-
Investment Transaction, together with the amount proposed to be 
invested by the other participating Regulated Funds and Affiliated 
Funds, collectively, in the same transaction, exceeds the amount of the 
investment opportunity, the investment opportunity will be allocated 
among them pro rata based on each participant's Available Capital, up 
to the amount proposed to be invested by each. The applicable Adviser 
will provide the Eligible Directors of each participating Regulated 
Fund with information concerning each participating party's Available 
Capital to assist the Eligible Directors with their review of the 
Regulated Fund's investments for compliance with these allocation 
procedures.
    (c) After making the determinations required in conditions 1(b) and 
2(a), the applicable Adviser will distribute written information 
concerning the Potential Co-Investment Transaction (including the 
amount proposed to be invested by each participating Regulated Fund and 
Affiliated Fund) to the Eligible Directors of each participating 
Regulated Fund for their consideration. A Regulated Fund will co-invest 
with one or more other Regulated Funds and/or one or more Affiliated 
Funds only if, prior to the Regulated Fund's participation in the 
Potential Co-Investment Transaction, a Required Majority concludes 
that:
    (i) The terms of the Potential Co-Investment Transaction, including 
the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to the Regulated 
Fund and its stockholders and do not involve overreaching in respect of 
the Regulated Fund or its stockholders on the part of any person 
concerned;
    (ii) the Potential Co-Investment Transaction is consistent with:
    (A) The interests of the Regulated Fund's stockholders; and
    (B) the Regulated Fund's then-current Objectives and Strategies;
    (iii) the investment by any other Regulated Funds or Affiliated 
Funds would not disadvantage the Regulated Fund, and participation by 
the Regulated Fund would not be on a basis different from or less 
advantageous than that of any other Regulated Funds or Affiliated 
Funds; provided that if any other Regulated Funds or Affiliated Funds, 
but not the Regulated Fund itself, gains the right to nominate a 
director for election to a portfolio company's board of directors or 
the right to have a board observer or any similar right to participate 
in the governance or management of the portfolio company, such event 
shall not be interpreted to prohibit the Required Majority from 
reaching the conclusions required by this condition (2)(c)(iii), if:
    (A) The Eligible Directors will have the right to ratify the 
selection of such director or board observer, if any;
    (B) the applicable Adviser agrees to, and does, provide periodic 
reports to the Regulated Fund's Board with respect to the actions of 
such director or the information received by such board observer or 
obtained through the exercise of any similar right to participate in 
the governance or management of the portfolio company; and
    (C) any fees or other compensation that any Affiliated Fund or any 
Regulated Fund or any affiliated person of any Affiliated Fund or any 
Regulated Fund receives in connection with the right of the Affiliated 
Fund or Regulated Fund to nominate a director or appoint a board 
observer or otherwise to participate in the governance or management of 
the portfolio company will be shared proportionately among the 
participating Affiliated Funds (who each may, in turn, share its 
portion with its affiliated persons) and the participating Regulated 
Fund in accordance with the amount of each party's investment; and
    (iv) the proposed investment by the Regulated Fund will not benefit 
the Advisers, any Affiliated Funds or other Regulated Funds or any 
affiliated person of any of them (other than the parties to the Co-
Investment Transaction), except (A) to the extent permitted by 
condition 13, (B) to the extent permitted by section 17(e) or 57(k) of 
the Act, as applicable, (C) indirectly, as a result of an interest in 
the securities issued by one of the parties to the Co-Investment 
Transaction, or (D) in the case of fees or other compensation described 
in condition 2(c)(iii)(C).
    3. Each Regulated Fund has the right to decline to participate in 
any Potential Co-Investment Transaction or to invest less than the 
amount proposed.
    4. The applicable Adviser will present to the Board of each 
Regulated Fund, on a quarterly basis, a record of all investments in 
Potential Co-Investment Transactions made by any of the other Regulated 
Funds or Affiliated Funds during the preceding quarter that fell within 
the Regulated Fund's then-current Objectives and Strategies and Board-
Established Criteria that were not made available to the Regulated 
Fund, and an explanation of why the investment opportunities were not 
offered to the Regulated Fund. All information presented to the Board 
pursuant to this condition will be kept for the life of the Regulated 
Fund and at least two years thereafter, and will be subject to 
examination by the Commission and its staff.
    5. Except for Follow-On Investments made in accordance with 
condition 8,\11\ a Regulated Fund will not invest in reliance on the 
Order in any issuer in which another Regulated Fund, an Affiliated Fund 
or any affiliated person of another Regulated Fund or Affiliated Fund 
is an existing investor.
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    \11\ This exception applies only to Follow-On Investments by a 
Regulated Fund in issuers in which the Regulated Fund already holds 
investments.
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    6. A Regulated Fund will not participate in any Potential Co-
Investment Transaction unless the terms, conditions, price, class of 
securities to be purchased, settlement date, and registration rights 
will be the same for each participating Regulated Fund and Affiliated 
Fund. The grant to an Affiliated Fund or another Regulated Fund, but 
not the Regulated Fund, of the right to nominate a director for 
election to a portfolio company's board of directors, the right to have 
an observer on the board of directors or similar rights to participate 
in the governance or management of the portfolio company will not be 
interpreted so as to violate this condition 6, if conditions 
2(c)(iii)(A), (B) and (C) are met.
    7.(a) If any Affiliated Fund or any Regulated Fund elects to sell, 
exchange or otherwise dispose of an interest in a security that was 
acquired in a Co-Investment Transaction, the applicable Advisers will:
    (i) Notify each Regulated Fund that participated in the Co-
Investment Transaction of the proposed disposition at the earliest 
practical time; and
    (ii) formulate a recommendation as to participation by each 
Regulated Fund in the disposition.
    (b) Each Regulated Fund will have the right to participate in such 
disposition on a proportionate basis, at the same price and on the same 
terms and conditions as those applicable to the participating 
Affiliated Funds and Regulated Funds.
    (c) A Regulated Fund may participate in such disposition without 
obtaining prior approval of the Required Majority if: (i) The proposed 
participation of each Regulated Fund and each Affiliated Fund in such 
disposition is

[[Page 49612]]

proportionate to its outstanding investments in the issuer immediately 
preceding the disposition; (ii) the Board of the Regulated Fund has 
approved as being in the best interests of the Regulated Fund the 
ability to participate in such dispositions on a pro rata basis (as 
described in greater detail in the application); and (iii) the Board of 
the Regulated Fund is provided on a quarterly basis with a list of all 
dispositions made in accordance with this condition. In all other 
cases, the Adviser will provide its written recommendation as to the 
Regulated Fund's participation to the Eligible Directors, and the 
Regulated Fund will participate in such disposition solely to the 
extent that a Required Majority determines that it is in the Regulated 
Fund's best interests.
    (d) Each Affiliated Fund and each Regulated Fund will bear its own 
expenses in connection with any such disposition.
    8.(a) If any Affiliated Fund or Regulated Fund desires to make a 
Follow-On Investment in a portfolio company whose securities were 
acquired in a Co-Investment Transaction, the applicable Advisers will:
    (i) Notify each Regulated Fund that participated in the Co-
Investment Transaction of the proposed Follow-On Investment at the 
earliest practical time; and
    (ii) formulate a recommendation as to the proposed participation, 
including the amount of the proposed Follow-On Investment, by each 
Regulated Fund.
    (b) A Regulated Fund may participate in such Follow-On Investment 
without obtaining prior approval of the Required Majority if: (i) The 
proposed participation of each Regulated Fund and each Affiliated Fund 
in such investment is proportionate to its outstanding investments in 
the issuer immediately preceding the Follow-On Investment; and (ii) the 
Board of the Regulated Fund has approved as being in the best interests 
of the Regulated Fund the ability to participate in Follow-On 
Investments on a pro rata basis (as described in greater detail in the 
application). In all other cases, the Adviser will provide its written 
recommendation as to the Regulated Fund's participation to the Eligible 
Directors, and the Regulated Fund will participate in such Follow-On 
Investment solely to the extent that a Required Majority determines 
that it is in the Regulated Fund's best interests.
    (c) If, with respect to any Follow-On Investment:
    (i) The amount of the opportunity is not based on the Regulated 
Funds' and the Affiliated Funds' outstanding investments immediately 
preceding the Follow-On Investment; and
    (ii) the aggregate amount recommended by the applicable Adviser to 
be invested by the applicable Regulated Fund in the Follow-On 
Investment, together with the amount proposed to be invested by other 
participating Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds, collectively, in 
the same transaction, exceeds the amount of the investment opportunity, 
then the investment opportunity will be allocated among them pro rata 
based on each participant's Available Capital, up to the amount 
proposed to be invested by each.
    (d) The acquisition of Follow-On Investments as permitted by this 
condition will be considered a Co-Investment Transaction for all 
purposes and subject to the other conditions set forth in the 
application.
    9. The Non-Interested Directors of each Regulated Fund will be 
provided quarterly for review all information concerning Potential Co-
Investment Transactions that fell within the Regulated Fund's then-
current Objectives and Strategies and Board-Established Criteria, 
including investments in Potential Co-Investment Transactions made by 
other Regulated Funds or Affiliated Funds that the Regulated Fund 
considered but declined to participate in, and concerning Co-Investment 
Transactions in which the Regulated Fund participated, so that the Non-
Interested Directors may determine whether all Potential Co-Investment 
Transactions and Co-Investment Transactions during the preceding 
quarter, including those Potential Co-Investment Transactions which the 
Regulated Fund considered but declined to participate in, comply with 
the conditions of the Order. In addition, the Non-Interested Directors 
will consider at least annually: (a) The continued appropriateness for 
the Regulated Fund of participating in new and existing Co-Investment 
Transactions, and (b) the continued appropriateness of any Board-
Established Criteria.
    10. Each Regulated Fund will maintain the records required by 
section 57(f)(3) of the Act as if each of the Regulated Funds were a 
BDC and each of the investments permitted under these conditions were 
approved by the Required Majority under section 57(f) of the Act.
    11. No Non-Interested Director of a Regulated Fund will also be a 
director, general partner, managing member or principal, or otherwise 
an ``affiliated person'' (as defined in the Act) of an Affiliated Fund.
    12. The expenses, if any, associated with acquiring, holding or 
disposing of any securities acquired in a Co-Investment Transaction 
(including, without limitation, the expenses of the distribution of any 
such securities registered for sale under the 1933 Act) will, to the 
extent not payable by the Advisers under their respective investment 
advisory agreements with Affiliated Funds and the Regulated Funds, be 
shared by the Regulated Funds and the Affiliated Funds in proportion to 
the relative amounts of the securities held or to be acquired or 
disposed of, as the case may be.
    13. Any transaction fee \12\ (including break-up or commitment fees 
but excluding broker's fees contemplated by section 17(e) or 57(k) of 
the Act, as applicable) received in connection with a Co-Investment 
Transaction will be distributed to the participating Regulated Funds 
and Affiliated Funds on a pro rata basis based on the amounts they 
invested or committed, as the case may be, in such Co-Investment 
Transaction. If any transaction fee is to be held by an Adviser pending 
consummation of the Co-Investment Transaction, the fee will be 
deposited into an account maintained by such Adviser at a bank or banks 
having the qualifications prescribed in section 26(a)(1) of the Act, 
and the account will earn a competitive rate of interest that will also 
be divided pro rata among the participating Regulated Funds and 
Affiliated Funds based on the amounts they invest in such Co-Investment 
Transaction. None of the Affiliated Funds, the Advisers, the other 
Regulated Funds, or any affiliated person of the Regulated Funds or 
Affiliated Funds will receive additional compensation or remuneration 
of any kind as a result of or in connection with a Co-Investment 
Transaction (other than (a) in the case of the Regulated Funds and the 
Affiliated Funds, the pro rata transaction fees described above and 
fees or other compensation described in condition 2(c)(iii)(C); and (b) 
in the case of an Adviser, investment advisory fees paid in accordance 
with the investment advisory agreements between such Adviser and the 
Regulated Fund or Affiliated Fund).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ The applicants are not requesting, and the Commission is 
not providing, any relief for transaction fees received in 
connection with any Co-Investment Transaction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    14. If the Holders own in the aggregate more than 25% of the Shares 
of a Regulated Fund, then the Holders will vote such Shares as directed 
by an independent third party when voting on (1) the election of 
directors; (2) the

[[Page 49613]]

removal of one or more directors; or (3) any other matter under either 
the Act or applicable State laws affecting the Board's composition, 
size or manner of election.
    15. Each Regulated Fund's chief compliance officer, as defined in 
rule 38a-1(a)(4), will prepare an annual report for the Board of such 
Regulated Fund that evaluates (and documents the basis of that 
evaluation) the Regulated Fund's compliance with the terms and 
conditions of the application and the procedures established to achieve 
such compliance.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management, 
under delegated authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-21375 Filed 10-1-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                              49608                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices

                                              furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                    comments more efficiently, please use                 SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:     Applicants
                                              The Exchange does not believe that the                     only one method. The Commission will                  request an order to permit a business
                                              proposed change represents a significant                   post all comments on the Commission’s                 development company (‘‘BDC’’) and
                                              departure from previous pricing                            internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                 certain closed-end investment
                                              programs offered by the Exchange or                        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       companies to co-invest in portfolio
                                              pricing offered by the Exchange’s                          submission, all subsequent                            companies with each other and with
                                              competitors. Members may opt to                            amendments, all written statements                    affiliated investment funds.
                                              disfavor the Exchange’s pricing if they                    with respect to the proposed rule                     APPLICANTS: BC Partners Lending
                                              believe that alternatives offer them                       change that are filed with the                        Corporation (the ‘‘Company’’), BCP
                                              better value. Accordingly, the Exchange                    Commission, and all written                           Special Opportunities Fund I LP (the
                                              does not believe that the proposed                         communications relating to the                        ‘‘Private Fund’’), and BC Partners
                                              change will impair the ability of                          proposed rule change between the                      Advisors L.P. (the ‘‘Company Adviser’’).
                                              Members or competing venues to                             Commission and any person, other than                 FILING DATES: The application was filed
                                              maintain their competitive standing in                     those that may be withheld from the                   on December 27, 2017, and amended on
                                              the financial markets.                                     public in accordance with the                         May 31, 2018 and September 12, 2018.
                                                                                                         provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                              C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
                                                                                                         available for website viewing and
                                              Statement on Comments on the                                                                                     order granting the requested relief will
                                                                                                         printing in the Commission’s Public
                                              Proposed Rule Change Received From                                                                               be issued unless the Commission orders
                                                                                                         Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                              Members, Participants or Others                                                                                  a hearing. Interested persons may
                                                                                                         Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                No written comments were either                                                                                request a hearing by writing to the
                                                                                                         business days between the hours of
                                              solicited or received.                                                                                           Commission’s Secretary and serving
                                                                                                         10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                                                                                                                               applicants with a copy of the request,
                                              III. Date of Effectiveness of the                          filing will also be available for
                                                                                                                                                               personally or by mail. Hearing requests
                                              Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                        inspection and copying at the principal
                                                                                                                                                               should be received by the Commission
                                              Commission Action                                          office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                                                                               by 5:30 p.m. on October 22, 2018 and
                                                                                                         received will be posted without change.
                                                 The foregoing rule change has become                                                                          should be accompanied by proof of
                                                                                                         Persons submitting comments are
                                              effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)                                                                        service on applicants, in the form of an
                                                                                                         cautioned that we do not redact or edit
                                              of the Act 16 and paragraph (f) of Rule                                                                          affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
                                                                                                         personal identifying information from
                                              19b–4 thereunder.17 At any time within                                                                           service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the
                                                                                                         comment submissions. You should
                                              60 days of the filing of the proposed rule                                                                       Act, hearing requests should state the
                                                                                                         submit only information that you wish
                                              change, the Commission summarily may                                                                             nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
                                                                                                         to make available publicly. All
                                              temporarily suspend such rule change if                                                                          bearing upon the desirability of a
                                                                                                         submissions should refer to File No.
                                              it appears to the Commission that such                                                                           hearing on the matter, the reason for the
                                                                                                         SR–CboeBYX–2018–021 and should be
                                              action is necessary or appropriate in the                                                                        request, and the issues contested.
                                                                                                         submitted on or before October 23,
                                              public interest, for the protection of                                                                           Persons who wish to be notified of a
                                                                                                         2018.
                                              investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                                                                        hearing may request notification by
                                              the purposes of the Act.                                     For the Commission, by the Division of              writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
                                                                                                         Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                                                                               ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
                                              IV. Solicitation of Comments                               authority.18
                                                                                                                                                               and Exchange Commission, 100 F St.
                                                Interested persons are invited to                        Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                                                                               NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                              submit written data, views and                             Assistant Secretary.                                  Applicants: 650 Madison Avenue, New
                                              arguments concerning the foregoing,                        [FR Doc. 2018–21364 Filed 10–1–18; 8:45 am]           York, New York 10022.
                                              including whether the proposal is                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              consistent with the Act. Comments may                                                                            Kieran G. Brown, Senior Counsel, at
                                              be submitted by any of the following                                                                             (202) 551–6773, or Kaitlin C. Bottock,
                                              methods:                                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                                                                               Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821 (Chief
                                                                                                         COMMISSION
                                              Electronic Comments                                                                                              Counsel’s Office, Division of Investment
                                                                                                         [Investment Company Act Release No.                   Management).
                                                • Use the Commission’s internet                          33256; File No. 812–14860]                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                              comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                              rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                             following is a summary of the
                                                                                                         BC Partners Lending Corporation, et                   application. The complete application
                                                • Send an email to rule-comments@                        al.; Notice of Application
                                              sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–                                                                             may be obtained via the Commission’s
                                              CboeBYX–2018–021 on the subject line.                      September 26, 2018.                                   website by searching for the file
                                                                                                         AGENCY: Securities and Exchange                       number, or for an applicant using the
                                              Paper Comments                                                                                                   Company name box, at http://
                                                                                                         Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
                                                • Send paper comments in triplicate                      ACTION: Notice.
                                                                                                                                                               www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
                                              to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                                                                            calling (202) 551–8090.
                                              Commission, 100 F Street NE,                                  Notice of an application for an order              Applicants’ Representations
                                              Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                 under sections 17(d) and 57(i) of the
                                                                                                         Investment Company Act of 1940 (the                      1. The Company is a Maryland
                                              All submissions should refer to File No.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1




                                                                                                         ‘‘Act’’) and rule 17d–1 under the Act                 corporation organized on December 22,
                                              SR–CboeBYX–2018–021. This file
                                                                                                         permitting certain joint transactions                 2017. On April 23, 2018, the Company
                                              number should be included on the
                                                                                                         otherwise prohibited by sections 17(d)                filed an election to be treated as a BDC 1
                                              subject line if email is used. To help the
                                              Commission process and review your                         and 57(a)(4) of the Act and rule 17d–1                  1 Section 2(a)(48) of the Act defines a BDC to be
                                                                                                         under the Act.                                        any closed-end investment company that operates
                                                16 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                                                                                   for the purpose of making investments in securities
                                                17 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f).                                  18 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                        described in section 55(a)(1) through 55(a)(3) of the



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices                                                          49609

                                              through a notification of election to be                advisory agreements of the Company                        more Affiliated Funds and/or one or
                                              subject to sections 55 through 65 of the                and the Private Fund, the Company                         more other Regulated Funds without
                                              Act on Form N–54A. The Company filed                    Adviser manages the assets of each                        obtaining and relying on the Order.7
                                              a registration statement on Form 10                     entity in accordance with the                                5. Applicants state that a Regulated
                                              under the Securities Exchange Act of                    investment objective, policies and                        Fund may, from time to time, form one
                                              1934, that became effective on April 23,                restrictions of each entity, makes
                                                                                                                                                                or more Wholly-Owned Investment
                                              2018. The Company will not register its                 investment decisions for each entity,
                                                                                                                                                                Subsidiaries.8 Such a subsidiary would
                                              securities on Form N–2 in reliance on                   monitors the investments of each entity,
                                                                                                                                                                be prohibited from investing in a Co-
                                              Regulation D under the 1933 Act. The                    and provides each entity with such
                                                                                                      other investment advisory and related                     Investment Transaction with any
                                              Company’s Objectives and Strategies
                                                                                                      services that each entity may reasonably                  Affiliated Fund or Regulated Fund
                                              will be to generate current income and,
                                                                                                      require for the investment of capital,                    because it would be a company
                                              to a lesser extent, capital appreciation.2
                                                                                                      subject, in the case of the Company, to                   controlled by its parent Regulated Fund
                                              The Company intends its investments to
                                                                                                      the oversight of its Board.                               for purposes of section 57(a)(4) and rule
                                              primarily take the form of debt
                                              investments, which may include                             4. Applicants seek an order (‘‘Order’’)                17d–1. Applicants request that each
                                              secured debt, unsecured debt, other debt                to permit one or more Regulated Funds 4                   Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary
                                              and/or equity in private middle-market                  and/or one or more Affiliated Funds 5 to                  be permitted to participate in Co-
                                              companies. While the Company’s                          participate in the same investment                        Investment Transactions in lieu of its
                                              primary focus will be on investments                    opportunities through a proposed co-                      parent Regulated Fund and that the
                                              within the U.S., the Company may, on                    investment program (the ‘‘Co-                             Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary’s
                                              occasion, invest in foreign securities.                 Investment Program’’) where such                          participation in any such transaction be
                                              The Company has a five-member board                     participation would otherwise be                          treated, for purposes of the requested
                                              of directors (the ‘‘Board’’), of which a                prohibited under section 57(a)(4) and                     Order, as though the parent Regulated
                                              majority are not ‘‘interested persons’’ of              rule 17d–1 by (a) co-investing with each                  Fund were participating directly.
                                              the Company within the meaning of                       other in securities issued by issuers in                  Applicants represent that this treatment
                                              section 2(a)(19) of the Act (the ‘‘Non-                 private placement transactions in which                   is justified because a Wholly-Owned
                                              Interested Directors’’).3                               an Adviser negotiates terms in addition                   Investment Subsidiary would have no
                                                 2. The Private Fund was formed as a                  to price; 6 and (b) making additional                     purpose other than serving as a holding
                                              Cayman Islands exempted limited                         investments in securities of such                         vehicle for the Regulated Fund’s
                                              partnership and would be an investment                  issuers, including through the exercise                   investments and, therefore, no conflicts
                                              company but for the exclusion from the                  of warrants, conversion privileges, and                   of interest could arise between the
                                              definition of investment company                        other rights to purchase securities of the                Regulated Fund and the Wholly-Owned
                                              provided by section 3(c)(7) of the Act.                 issuers (‘‘Follow-On Investments’’). ‘‘Co-                Investment Subsidiary. The Regulated
                                              The Private Fund is managed by the                      Investment Transaction’’ means any                        Fund’s Board would make all relevant
                                              Company Adviser. The Private Fund’s                     transaction in which a Regulated Fund                     determinations under the conditions
                                              investment objective is to make credit-                 (or its Wholly-Owned Investment                           with regard to a Wholly-Owned
                                              oriented investments on an                              Subsidiary) participates together with                    Investment Subsidiary’s participation in
                                              opportunistic basis. The Private Fund                   one or more other Regulated Funds and/
                                                                                                                                                                a Co-Investment Transaction, and the
                                              has investment objectives and strategies                or one or more Affiliated Funds in
                                                                                                                                                                Regulated Fund’s Board would be
                                              that overlap, to an extent, with those of               reliance on the requested Order.
                                                                                                                                                                informed of, and take into
                                              the Company.                                            ‘‘Potential Co-Investment Transaction’’
                                                                                                      means any investment opportunity in                       consideration, any proposed use of a
                                                 3. The Company Adviser, a Delaware                                                                             Wholly-Owned Investment Subsidiary
                                              limited partnership formed on March                     which a Regulated Fund (or its Wholly-
                                                                                                      Owned Investment Subsidiary) could                        in the Regulated Fund’s place. If the
                                              29, 2017 and an investment adviser                                                                                Regulated Fund proposes to participate
                                              registered with the Commission under                    not participate together with one or
                                                                                                                                                                in the same Co-Investment Transaction
                                              the Investment Advisers Act of 1940                       4 ‘‘Regulated Fund’’ means the Company and any          with any of its Wholly-Owned
                                              (‘‘Advisers Act’’), serves as investment                Future Regulated Fund. ‘‘Future Regulated Fund’’          Investment Subsidiaries, the Board will
                                              adviser to both the Company and the                     means any closed-end management investment                also be informed of, and take into
                                              Private Fund, in each case, pursuant to                 company (a) that is registered under the Act or has
                                                                                                                                                                consideration, the relative participation
                                              an investment advisory agreement with                   elected to be regulated as a BDC, (b) whose
                                                                                                      investment adviser is an Adviser, and (c) that
                                              such entity. Under the investment                       intends to participate in the Co-Investment                  7 All existing entities that currently intend to rely
                                                                                                      Program. The term ‘‘Adviser’’ means (a) the               upon the requested Order have been named as
                                              Act and makes available significant managerial          Company Adviser and (b) any future investment             applicants. Any other existing or future entity that
                                              assistance with respect to the issuers of such          adviser that controls, is controlled by or is under       subsequently relies on the Order will comply with
                                              securities.                                             common control with the Company Adviser or its            the terms and conditions of the application.
                                                 2 ‘‘Objectives and Strategies’’ means a Regulated    successor and is registered as an investment adviser         8 The term ‘‘Wholly-Owned Investment
                                              Fund’s (defined below) investment objectives and        under the Advisers Act. The term ‘‘successor,’’ as        Subsidiary’’ means an entity (i) that is wholly-
                                              strategies, as described in the Regulated Fund’s        applied to each Adviser, means an entity that             owned by a Regulated Fund (with the Regulated
                                              registration statement, other filings the Regulated     results from a reorganization into another                Fund at all times holding, beneficially and of
                                              Fund has made with the Commission under the             jurisdiction or change in the type of business            record, 100% of the voting and economic interests);
                                              Act, under the Securities Act of 1933 (the              organization.                                             (ii) whose sole business purpose is to hold one or
                                              ‘‘Securities Act’’), or under the Securities Exchange     5 ‘‘Affiliated Fund’’ means the Private Fund and
                                                                                                                                                                more investments and incur debt (which is or
                                              Act of 1934, and in the Regulated Fund’s reports to     any Future Affiliated Fund. ‘‘Future Affiliated           would be consolidated with other indebtedness of
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1




                                              shareholders.                                           Fund’’ means any entity (a) whose investment              such Regulated Fund for financial reporting or
                                                 3 No Director will be considered a Non-Interested    adviser is an Adviser, (b) that would be an               compliance purposes under the Act) on behalf of
                                              Director with respect to a particular Co-Investment     investment company but for section 3(c)(1) or             the Regulated Fund; (iii) with respect to which the
                                              Transaction unless the Director has no direct or        3(c)(7) of the Act, and (c) that intends to participate   Regulated Fund’s Board has the sole authority to
                                              indirect financial interest in that Co-Investment       in the Co-Investment Program.                             make all determinations with respect to the entity’s
                                              Transaction (as defined below) or any interest in         6 The term ‘‘private placement transactions’’           participation under the conditions of the
                                              any portfolio company, other than through an            means transactions in which the offer and sale of         application; and (iv) that would be an investment
                                              interest in the securities of a Regulated Fund (as      securities by the issuer are exempt from registration     company but for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the
                                              defined below).                                         under the Securities Act.                                 Act.



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                                              49610                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices

                                              of the Regulated Fund and the Wholly-                    the best interests of the Regulated Fund.            applies to joint transactions with
                                              Owned Investment Subsidiary.                             If the Board does not so approve, any                Regulated Funds that are BDCs. Section
                                                 6. When considering Potential Co-                     such disposition or Follow-On                        17(d) of the Act and rule 17d–1 under
                                              Investment Transactions for any                          Investment will be submitted to the                  the Act are applicable to Regulated
                                              Regulated Fund, the applicable Adviser                   Regulated Fund’s Eligible Directors. The             Funds that are registered closed-end
                                              will consider only the Objectives and                    Board of any Regulated Fund may at any               investment companies.
                                              Strategies, Board-Established Criteria,9                 time rescind, suspend or qualify its                    2. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule
                                              investment policies, investment                          approval of pro rata dispositions and                17d–1 under the Act prohibit affiliated
                                              positions, capital available for                         Follow-On Investments with the result                persons of a registered investment
                                              investment (‘‘Available Capital’’), and                  that all dispositions and/or Follow-On               company from participating in joint
                                              other pertinent factors applicable to that               Investments must be submitted to the                 transactions with the company unless
                                              Regulated Fund. The Board of each                        Eligible Directors.                                  the Commission has granted an order
                                              Regulated Fund, including the Non-                          9. Applicants also represent that if the          permitting such transactions. In passing
                                              Interested Directors has (or will have                   Advisers, the principals of the Advisers             upon applications under rule 17d–1, the
                                              prior to relying on the requested Order)                 (‘‘Principals’’), or any person                      Commission considers whether the
                                              determined that it is in the best interests              controlling, controlled by, or under                 company’s participation in the joint
                                              of the Regulated Fund to participate in                  common control with an Adviser or the                transaction is consistent with the
                                              the Co-Investment Transaction.                           Principals, and the Affiliated Funds                 provisions, policies, and purposes of the
                                                 7. Other than pro rata dispositions                   (collectively, the ‘‘Holders’’) own in the           Act and the extent to which such
                                              and Follow-On Investments as provided                    aggregate more than 25% of the                       participation is on a basis different from
                                              in conditions 7 and 8, and after making                  outstanding voting shares of a Regulated             or less advantageous than that of other
                                              the determinations required in                           Fund (the ‘‘Shares’’), then the Holders              participants.
                                              conditions 1(b) and 2(a), the Adviser                    will vote such Shares as required under                 3. Applicants state that in the absence
                                              will present each Potential Co-                          condition 14. Applicants believe this                of the requested relief, the Regulated
                                              Investment Transaction that meets the                    condition will ensure that the Non-                  Funds would be, in some
                                              Board-Established Criteria and the                       Interested Directors will act                        circumstances, limited in their ability to
                                              proposed allocation to the directors of                  independently in evaluating the Co-                  participate in attractive and appropriate
                                              the Board eligible to vote under section                 Investment Program, because the ability              investment opportunities. Applicants
                                              57(o) of the Act (‘‘Eligible Directors’’),               of the Advisers or the Principals to                 believe that the proposed terms and
                                              and the ‘‘required majority,’’ as defined                influence the Non-Interested Directors               conditions will ensure that the Co-
                                              in section 57(o) of the Act (‘‘Required                  by a suggestion, explicit or implied, that           Investment Transactions are consistent
                                              Majority’’) 10 will approve each Co-                     the Non-Interested Directors can be                  with the protection of each Regulated
                                              Investment Transaction prior to any                      removed will be limited significantly.               Fund’s shareholders and with the
                                              investment by the participating                          Applicants represent that the Non-                   purposes intended by the policies and
                                              Regulated Fund. No Eligible Director                     Interested Directors will evaluate and               provisions of the Act. Applicants state
                                              will have any direct or indirect financial               approve any such independent third                   that the Regulated Funds’ participation
                                              interest in any Co-Investment                            party, taking into account its                       in the Co-Investment Transactions will
                                              Transaction or any interest in any                       qualifications, reputation for                       be consistent with the provisions,
                                              portfolio company, other than indirectly                 independence, cost to the shareholders,              policies, and purposes of the Act and on
                                              through share ownership (if any) of the                  and other factors that they deem                     a basis that is not different from or less
                                              Regulated Funds.                                         relevant.                                            advantageous than that of other
                                                 8. With respect to the pro rata                                                                            participants.
                                              dispositions and Follow-On Investments                   Applicants’ Legal Analysis
                                              provided in conditions 7 and 8, a                          1. Section 57(a)(4) of the Act prohibits           Applicants’ Conditions
                                              Regulated Fund may participate in a pro                  certain affiliated persons of a BDC from                Applicants agree that the Order will
                                              rata disposition or Follow-On                            participating in joint transactions with             be subject to the following conditions:
                                              Investment without obtaining prior                       the BDC or a company controlled by a                    1.(a) The Advisers will establish,
                                              approval of the Required Majority if,                    BDC in contravention of rules as                     maintain and implement policies and
                                              among other things: (i) The proposed                     prescribed by the Commission. Under                  procedures reasonably designed to
                                              participation of each Regulated Fund                     section 57(b)(2) of the Act, any person              ensure that each Adviser is promptly
                                              and Affiliated Fund in such disposition                  who is directly or indirectly controlling,           notified, for each Regulated Fund the
                                              is proportionate to its outstanding                      controlled by, or under common control               Adviser manages, of all Potential Co-
                                              investments in the issuer immediately                    with a BDC is subject to section 57(a)(4).           Investment Transactions that (i) an
                                              preceding the disposition or Follow-On                   Applicants submit that each of the                   Adviser considers for any other
                                              Investment, as the case may be; and (ii)                 Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds                 Regulated Fund or Affiliated Fund and
                                              the Board of the Regulated Fund has                      could be deemed to be a person related               (ii) fall within the Regulated Fund’s
                                              approved that Regulated Fund’s                           to each Regulated Fund in a manner                   then-current Objectives and Strategies
                                              participation in pro rata dispositions                   described by section 57(b) by virtue of              and Board-Established Criteria.
                                              and Follow-On Investments as being in                    being under common control. Section                     (b) When an Adviser to a Regulated
                                                                                                       57(i) of the Act provides that, until the            Fund is notified of a Potential Co-
                                                9 ‘‘Board-Established Criteria’’ means criteria that
                                                                                                       Commission prescribes rules under                    Investment Transaction under condition
                                              the Board of a Regulated Fund may establish from         section 57(a)(4), the Commission’s rules             1(a), the Adviser will make an
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1




                                              time to time to describe the characteristics of
                                              Potential Co-Investment Transactions regarding           under section 17(d) of the Act                       independent determination of the
                                              which each Adviser to the Regulated Fund should          applicable to registered closed-end                  appropriateness of the investment for
                                              be notified under condition 1.                           investment companies will be deemed                  the Regulated Fund in light of the
                                                10 In the case of a Regulated Fund that is a
                                                                                                       to apply to transactions subject to                  Regulated Fund’s then-current
                                              registered closed-end fund, the Board members that
                                              make up the Required Majority will be determined
                                                                                                       section 57(a)(4). Because the                        circumstances.
                                              as if the Regulated Fund were a BDC subject to           Commission has not adopted any rules                    2.(a) If the Adviser deems a Regulated
                                              section 57(o).                                           under section 57(a)(4), rule 17d–1 also              Fund’s participation in any Potential


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices                                                  49611

                                              Co-Investment Transaction to be                         itself, gains the right to nominate a                 made available to the Regulated Fund,
                                              appropriate for the Regulated Fund, the                 director for election to a portfolio                  and an explanation of why the
                                              Adviser will then determine an                          company’s board of directors or the                   investment opportunities were not
                                              appropriate level of investment for the                 right to have a board observer or any                 offered to the Regulated Fund. All
                                              Regulated Fund.                                         similar right to participate in the                   information presented to the Board
                                                 (b) If the aggregate amount                          governance or management of the                       pursuant to this condition will be kept
                                              recommended by the applicable Adviser                   portfolio company, such event shall not               for the life of the Regulated Fund and
                                              to be invested by the applicable                        be interpreted to prohibit the Required               at least two years thereafter, and will be
                                              Regulated Fund in the Potential Co-                     Majority from reaching the conclusions                subject to examination by the
                                              Investment Transaction, together with                   required by this condition (2)(c)(iii), if:           Commission and its staff.
                                              the amount proposed to be invested by                      (A) The Eligible Directors will have                  5. Except for Follow-On Investments
                                              the other participating Regulated Funds                 the right to ratify the selection of such             made in accordance with condition 8,11
                                              and Affiliated Funds, collectively, in the              director or board observer, if any;                   a Regulated Fund will not invest in
                                              same transaction, exceeds the amount of                    (B) the applicable Adviser agrees to,              reliance on the Order in any issuer in
                                              the investment opportunity, the                         and does, provide periodic reports to                 which another Regulated Fund, an
                                              investment opportunity will be                          the Regulated Fund’s Board with respect               Affiliated Fund or any affiliated person
                                              allocated among them pro rata based on                  to the actions of such director or the                of another Regulated Fund or Affiliated
                                              each participant’s Available Capital, up                information received by such board                    Fund is an existing investor.
                                              to the amount proposed to be invested                   observer or obtained through the                         6. A Regulated Fund will not
                                              by each. The applicable Adviser will                    exercise of any similar right to                      participate in any Potential Co-
                                              provide the Eligible Directors of each                  participate in the governance or                      Investment Transaction unless the
                                              participating Regulated Fund with                       management of the portfolio company;                  terms, conditions, price, class of
                                              information concerning each                             and                                                   securities to be purchased, settlement
                                              participating party’s Available Capital to                 (C) any fees or other compensation                 date, and registration rights will be the
                                              assist the Eligible Directors with their                that any Affiliated Fund or any                       same for each participating Regulated
                                              review of the Regulated Fund’s                          Regulated Fund or any affiliated person               Fund and Affiliated Fund. The grant to
                                              investments for compliance with these                   of any Affiliated Fund or any Regulated               an Affiliated Fund or another Regulated
                                              allocation procedures.                                  Fund receives in connection with the                  Fund, but not the Regulated Fund, of
                                                 (c) After making the determinations                  right of the Affiliated Fund or Regulated             the right to nominate a director for
                                              required in conditions 1(b) and 2(a), the               Fund to nominate a director or appoint
                                                                                                                                                            election to a portfolio company’s board
                                              applicable Adviser will distribute                      a board observer or otherwise to
                                                                                                                                                            of directors, the right to have an
                                              written information concerning the                      participate in the governance or
                                                                                                                                                            observer on the board of directors or
                                              Potential Co-Investment Transaction                     management of the portfolio company
                                                                                                                                                            similar rights to participate in the
                                              (including the amount proposed to be                    will be shared proportionately among
                                                                                                                                                            governance or management of the
                                              invested by each participating Regulated                the participating Affiliated Funds (who
                                                                                                                                                            portfolio company will not be
                                              Fund and Affiliated Fund) to the                        each may, in turn, share its portion with
                                                                                                                                                            interpreted so as to violate this
                                              Eligible Directors of each participating                its affiliated persons) and the
                                                                                                                                                            condition 6, if conditions 2(c)(iii)(A), (B)
                                              Regulated Fund for their consideration.                 participating Regulated Fund in
                                                                                                                                                            and (C) are met.
                                              A Regulated Fund will co-invest with                    accordance with the amount of each
                                                                                                                                                               7.(a) If any Affiliated Fund or any
                                              one or more other Regulated Funds and/                  party’s investment; and
                                                                                                         (iv) the proposed investment by the                Regulated Fund elects to sell, exchange
                                              or one or more Affiliated Funds only if,                                                                      or otherwise dispose of an interest in a
                                              prior to the Regulated Fund’s                           Regulated Fund will not benefit the
                                                                                                      Advisers, any Affiliated Funds or other               security that was acquired in a Co-
                                              participation in the Potential Co-                                                                            Investment Transaction, the applicable
                                              Investment Transaction, a Required                      Regulated Funds or any affiliated person
                                                                                                      of any of them (other than the parties to             Advisers will:
                                              Majority concludes that:                                                                                         (i) Notify each Regulated Fund that
                                                 (i) The terms of the Potential Co-                   the Co-Investment Transaction), except
                                                                                                      (A) to the extent permitted by condition              participated in the Co-Investment
                                              Investment Transaction, including the                                                                         Transaction of the proposed disposition
                                              consideration to be paid, are reasonable                13, (B) to the extent permitted by
                                                                                                      section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as                 at the earliest practical time; and
                                              and fair to the Regulated Fund and its                                                                           (ii) formulate a recommendation as to
                                              stockholders and do not involve                         applicable, (C) indirectly, as a result of
                                                                                                                                                            participation by each Regulated Fund in
                                              overreaching in respect of the Regulated                an interest in the securities issued by
                                                                                                                                                            the disposition.
                                              Fund or its stockholders on the part of                 one of the parties to the Co-Investment
                                                                                                                                                               (b) Each Regulated Fund will have the
                                              any person concerned;                                   Transaction, or (D) in the case of fees or
                                                                                                                                                            right to participate in such disposition
                                                 (ii) the Potential Co-Investment                     other compensation described in
                                                                                                                                                            on a proportionate basis, at the same
                                              Transaction is consistent with:                         condition 2(c)(iii)(C).
                                                                                                         3. Each Regulated Fund has the right               price and on the same terms and
                                                 (A) The interests of the Regulated
                                                                                                      to decline to participate in any Potential            conditions as those applicable to the
                                              Fund’s stockholders; and
                                                 (B) the Regulated Fund’s then-current                Co-Investment Transaction or to invest                participating Affiliated Funds and
                                              Objectives and Strategies;                              less than the amount proposed.                        Regulated Funds.
                                                 (iii) the investment by any other                       4. The applicable Adviser will present                (c) A Regulated Fund may participate
                                              Regulated Funds or Affiliated Funds                     to the Board of each Regulated Fund, on               in such disposition without obtaining
                                              would not disadvantage the Regulated                    a quarterly basis, a record of all                    prior approval of the Required Majority
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                                              Fund, and participation by the                          investments in Potential Co-Investment                if: (i) The proposed participation of each
                                              Regulated Fund would not be on a basis                  Transactions made by any of the other                 Regulated Fund and each Affiliated
                                              different from or less advantageous than                Regulated Funds or Affiliated Funds                   Fund in such disposition is
                                              that of any other Regulated Funds or                    during the preceding quarter that fell                  11 This exception applies only to Follow-On
                                              Affiliated Funds; provided that if any                  within the Regulated Fund’s then-                     Investments by a Regulated Fund in issuers in
                                              other Regulated Funds or Affiliated                     current Objectives and Strategies and                 which the Regulated Fund already holds
                                              Funds, but not the Regulated Fund                       Board-Established Criteria that were not              investments.



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                                              49612                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices

                                              proportionate to its outstanding                        the Affiliated Funds’ outstanding                        12. The expenses, if any, associated
                                              investments in the issuer immediately                   investments immediately preceding the                 with acquiring, holding or disposing of
                                              preceding the disposition; (ii) the Board               Follow-On Investment; and                             any securities acquired in a Co-
                                              of the Regulated Fund has approved as                      (ii) the aggregate amount                          Investment Transaction (including,
                                              being in the best interests of the                      recommended by the applicable Adviser                 without limitation, the expenses of the
                                              Regulated Fund the ability to participate               to be invested by the applicable                      distribution of any such securities
                                              in such dispositions on a pro rata basis                Regulated Fund in the Follow-On                       registered for sale under the 1933 Act)
                                              (as described in greater detail in the                  Investment, together with the amount                  will, to the extent not payable by the
                                              application); and (iii) the Board of the                proposed to be invested by other                      Advisers under their respective
                                              Regulated Fund is provided on a                         participating Regulated Funds and                     investment advisory agreements with
                                              quarterly basis with a list of all                      Affiliated Funds, collectively, in the                Affiliated Funds and the Regulated
                                              dispositions made in accordance with                    same transaction, exceeds the amount of               Funds, be shared by the Regulated
                                              this condition. In all other cases, the                 the investment opportunity, then the                  Funds and the Affiliated Funds in
                                              Adviser will provide its written                        investment opportunity will be                        proportion to the relative amounts of the
                                              recommendation as to the Regulated                      allocated among them pro rata based on                securities held or to be acquired or
                                              Fund’s participation to the Eligible                    each participant’s Available Capital, up              disposed of, as the case may be.
                                              Directors, and the Regulated Fund will                  to the amount proposed to be invested                    13. Any transaction fee 12 (including
                                              participate in such disposition solely to               by each.                                              break-up or commitment fees but
                                              the extent that a Required Majority                        (d) The acquisition of Follow-On                   excluding broker’s fees contemplated by
                                              determines that it is in the Regulated                  Investments as permitted by this                      section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as
                                              Fund’s best interests.                                  condition will be considered a Co-                    applicable) received in connection with
                                                (d) Each Affiliated Fund and each                     Investment Transaction for all purposes               a Co-Investment Transaction will be
                                              Regulated Fund will bear its own                        and subject to the other conditions set               distributed to the participating
                                              expenses in connection with any such                    forth in the application.                             Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds
                                              disposition.                                               9. The Non-Interested Directors of                 on a pro rata basis based on the amounts
                                                8.(a) If any Affiliated Fund or                       each Regulated Fund will be provided                  they invested or committed, as the case
                                              Regulated Fund desires to make a                        quarterly for review all information                  may be, in such Co-Investment
                                              Follow-On Investment in a portfolio                     concerning Potential Co-Investment                    Transaction. If any transaction fee is to
                                              company whose securities were                           Transactions that fell within the                     be held by an Adviser pending
                                              acquired in a Co-Investment                             Regulated Fund’s then-current                         consummation of the Co-Investment
                                              Transaction, the applicable Advisers                    Objectives and Strategies and Board-                  Transaction, the fee will be deposited
                                              will:                                                   Established Criteria, including                       into an account maintained by such
                                                (i) Notify each Regulated Fund that                   investments in Potential Co-Investment
                                                                                                                                                            Adviser at a bank or banks having the
                                              participated in the Co-Investment                       Transactions made by other Regulated
                                                                                                                                                            qualifications prescribed in section
                                              Transaction of the proposed Follow-On                   Funds or Affiliated Funds that the
                                                                                                                                                            26(a)(1) of the Act, and the account will
                                              Investment at the earliest practical time;              Regulated Fund considered but declined
                                                                                                                                                            earn a competitive rate of interest that
                                              and                                                     to participate in, and concerning Co-
                                                                                                                                                            will also be divided pro rata among the
                                                (ii) formulate a recommendation as to                 Investment Transactions in which the
                                                                                                                                                            participating Regulated Funds and
                                              the proposed participation, including                   Regulated Fund participated, so that the
                                                                                                                                                            Affiliated Funds based on the amounts
                                              the amount of the proposed Follow-On                    Non-Interested Directors may determine
                                                                                                                                                            they invest in such Co-Investment
                                              Investment, by each Regulated Fund.                     whether all Potential Co-Investment
                                                (b) A Regulated Fund may participate                                                                        Transaction. None of the Affiliated
                                                                                                      Transactions and Co-Investment
                                              in such Follow-On Investment without                    Transactions during the preceding                     Funds, the Advisers, the other
                                              obtaining prior approval of the Required                quarter, including those Potential Co-                Regulated Funds, or any affiliated
                                              Majority if: (i) The proposed                           Investment Transactions which the                     person of the Regulated Funds or
                                              participation of each Regulated Fund                    Regulated Fund considered but declined                Affiliated Funds will receive additional
                                              and each Affiliated Fund in such                        to participate in, comply with the                    compensation or remuneration of any
                                              investment is proportionate to its                      conditions of the Order. In addition, the             kind as a result of or in connection with
                                              outstanding investments in the issuer                   Non-Interested Directors will consider                a Co-Investment Transaction (other than
                                              immediately preceding the Follow-On                     at least annually: (a) The continued                  (a) in the case of the Regulated Funds
                                              Investment; and (ii) the Board of the                   appropriateness for the Regulated Fund                and the Affiliated Funds, the pro rata
                                              Regulated Fund has approved as being                    of participating in new and existing Co-              transaction fees described above and
                                              in the best interests of the Regulated                  Investment Transactions, and (b) the                  fees or other compensation described in
                                              Fund the ability to participate in                      continued appropriateness of any                      condition 2(c)(iii)(C); and (b) in the case
                                              Follow-On Investments on a pro rata                     Board-Established Criteria.                           of an Adviser, investment advisory fees
                                              basis (as described in greater detail in                   10. Each Regulated Fund will                       paid in accordance with the investment
                                              the application). In all other cases, the               maintain the records required by section              advisory agreements between such
                                              Adviser will provide its written                        57(f)(3) of the Act as if each of the                 Adviser and the Regulated Fund or
                                              recommendation as to the Regulated                      Regulated Funds were a BDC and each                   Affiliated Fund).
                                                                                                      of the investments permitted under                       14. If the Holders own in the aggregate
                                              Fund’s participation to the Eligible
                                                                                                      these conditions were approved by the                 more than 25% of the Shares of a
                                              Directors, and the Regulated Fund will
                                                                                                      Required Majority under section 57(f) of              Regulated Fund, then the Holders will
                                              participate in such Follow-On
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                                                                                                      the Act.                                              vote such Shares as directed by an
                                              Investment solely to the extent that a
                                                                                                         11. No Non-Interested Director of a                independent third party when voting on
                                              Required Majority determines that it is
                                                                                                      Regulated Fund will also be a director,               (1) the election of directors; (2) the
                                              in the Regulated Fund’s best interests.
                                                (c) If, with respect to any Follow-On                 general partner, managing member or                      12 The applicants are not requesting, and the
                                              Investment:                                             principal, or otherwise an ‘‘affiliated               Commission is not providing, any relief for
                                                (i) The amount of the opportunity is                  person’’ (as defined in the Act) of an                transaction fees received in connection with any
                                              not based on the Regulated Funds’ and                   Affiliated Fund.                                      Co-Investment Transaction.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 2, 2018 / Notices                                                      49613

                                              removal of one or more directors; or (3)                Disability’’; and the subsection, ‘‘Title             blindness claims. SSR 18–02p rescinds
                                              any other matter under either the Act or                XVI—Specific Onset is Necessary,’’                    and replaces two parts of SSR 83–20.
                                              applicable State laws affecting the                     which is also under the section                       Specifically, SSR 18–02p rescinds and
                                              Board’s composition, size or manner of                  ‘‘Technical Requirements and Onset of                 replaces the subsection, ‘‘Title II:
                                              election.                                               Disability,’’ as it applies to statutory              Blindness Cases,’’ under the section,
                                                15. Each Regulated Fund’s chief                       blindness claims. Therefore, SSR 83–20                ‘‘Technical Requirements and Onset of
                                              compliance officer, as defined in rule                  is completely rescinded and replaced by               Disability’’; and the subsection, ‘‘Title
                                              38a–1(a)(4), will prepare an annual                     SSR 18–01p and SSR 18–02p.                            XVI—Specific Onset is Necessary,’’
                                              report for the Board of such Regulated                  DATES: We will apply this notice on                   which is also under the section
                                              Fund that evaluates (and documents the                  October 2, 2018.                                      ‘‘Technical Requirements and Onset of
                                              basis of that evaluation) the Regulated                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan                  Disability,’’ as it applies to statutory
                                              Fund’s compliance with the terms and                    O’Brien, 410–597–1632, Dan.OBrien@                    blindness claims. Therefore, as of
                                              conditions of the application and the                   ssa.gov. For information on eligibility or            October 2, 2018, the date this SSR was
                                              procedures established to achieve such                  filing for benefits, call our national toll-          published in the Federal Register, SSR
                                              compliance.                                             free number at 1–800–772–1213, or visit               83–20 is completely rescinded and
                                                For the Commission, by the Division of                our internet site, Social Security online,            replaced by SSR 18–01p and SSR 18–
                                              Investment Management, under delegated                  at http://www.socialsecurity.gov.                     02p.
                                              authority.                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Although
                                                                                                                                                               Purpose: This SSR explains what we
                                              Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      5 U.S.C. 552(a)(1) and (a)(2) do not                  mean by EOD and clarifies how we
                                              Assistant Secretary.                                    require us to publish this SSR, we are                determine the EOD in disability claims
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–21375 Filed 10–1–18; 8:45 am]             publishing it in accordance with 20 CFR               under titles II and XVI of the Act.
                                                                                                      402.35(b)(1).                                         Specifically, it addresses how we
                                              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                         We use SSRs to make available to the               determine the EOD in claims that
                                                                                                      public precedential decisions relating to             involve traumatic, non-traumatic, and
                                                                                                      the Federal old age, survivors,                       exacerbating and remitting impairments.
                                              SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION                                                                                This ruling also addresses special
                                                                                                      disability, supplemental security
                                              [Docket No. SSA–2017–0047]                              income, and special veterans benefits                 considerations related to the EOD, such
                                                                                                      programs. We may base SSRs on                         as work activity and previously
                                              Social Security Ruling, SSR 18–01p;                                                                           adjudicated periods. Additionally, this
                                                                                                      determinations or decisions made in our
                                              Titles II and XVI: Determining the                                                                            SSR clarifies that an administrative law
                                                                                                      administrative review process, Federal
                                              Established Onset Date (EOD) in                                                                               judge (ALJ) may, but is not required to,
                                                                                                      court decisions, decisions of our
                                              Disability Claims                                                                                             call upon the services of a medical
                                                                                                      Commissioner, opinions from our Office
                                              AGENCY:   Social Security Administration.               of the General Counsel, or other                      expert (ME), to assist with inferring the
                                                                                                      interpretations of law and regulations.               date that the claimant first met the
                                              ACTION:   Notice of Social Security Ruling
                                                                                                         Although SSRs do not have the same                 statutory definition of disability.
                                              (SSR).
                                                                                                      force and effect as law, they are binding                Citations: Sections 223 and 1614 of
                                              SUMMARY:   We are providing notice of                   on all components of the Social Security              the Act, as amended; 20 CFR 404.130,
                                              SSR 18–01p, which rescinds and                          Administration in accordance with 20                  404.303, 404.315–.316, 404.320–.321,
                                              replaces SSR 83–20, ‘‘Titles II and XVI:                CFR 402.35(b)(1).                                     404.335–.336, 404.350–.351, 404.988–
                                              Onset of Disability,’’ except as noted                     This SSR will remain in effect until               .989, 404.1505, 404.1510, 404.1512–
                                              here. This SSR clarifies how we                         we publish a notice in the Federal                    .1513, 404.1520, 404.1574, 416.202,
                                              determine the EOD in disability claims                  Register that rescinds it, or until we                416.325, 416.905–.906, 416.910,
                                              under titles II and XVI of the Social                   publish a new SSR in the Federal                      416.912–.913, 416.920, 416.924,
                                              Security Act (Act). Specifically, it                    Register that rescinds and replaces or                416.974, and 416.1488–.1489; 20 CFR
                                              addresses how we determine the EOD in                   modifies it.                                          part 404, subpart P, appendices 1 and 2.
                                              claims that involve traumatic, non-                     (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance,              Policy Interpretation
                                              traumatic, and exacerbating and                         Program Nos. 96.001, Social Security—
                                              remitting impairments. This ruling also                 Disability Insurance; 96.002, Social                    To be entitled to disability benefits
                                              addresses special considerations related                Security—Retirement Insurance; 96.004,                under title II of the Act or to be eligible
                                              to the EOD, such as work activity and                   Social Security—Survivors Insurance;                  for Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
                                              previously adjudicated periods.                         96.006, Supplemental Security Income.)                payments based on disability under title
                                              Additionally, this SSR clarifies that an                                                                      XVI of the Act, a claimant must file an
                                              administrative law judge may, but is not                Nancy A. Berryhill,                                   application, meet the statutory
                                              required to, call upon the services of a                Acting Commissioner of Social Security.               definition of disability,1 and satisfy the
                                              medical expert, to assist with inferring                                                                      applicable non-medical requirements. If
                                                                                                      Policy Interpretation Ruling                          we find that a claimant meets the
                                              the date that the claimant first met the
                                              statutory definition of disability. We                  Titles II and XVI: Determining the                    statutory definition of disability and
                                              concurrently published a separate SSR,                  Established Onset Date (EOD) in                       meets the applicable non-medical
                                              SSR 18–02p, ‘‘Titles II and XVI:                        Disability Claims                                     requirements during the period covered
                                              Determining the Established Onset Date                    We are providing notice of SSR 18–                  by his or her application, we then
                                              (EOD) in Blindness Claims,’’ to discuss                 01p, which rescinds and replaces SSR
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                                                                                                                                                              1 See 42 U.S.C. 423(d)(1)(A), 1382c(a)(3)(A); 20
                                              how we determine the EOD in statutory                   83–20, ‘‘Titles II and XVI: Onset of                  CFR 404.1505(a), 416.905(a) (defining disability for
                                              blindness claims. SSR 18–02p rescinds                   Disability,’’ except as noted here.                   adults); 42 U.S.C. 1382c(a)(3)(C); 20 CFR 416.906
                                              and replaces two parts of SSR 83–20.                    Concurrently, we published a separate                 (defining disability for children); see also 20 CFR
                                              Specifically, SSR 18–02p rescinds and                   SSR, SSR 18–02p, ‘‘Titles II and XVI:                 404.1520(a)(4), 416.920(a)(4) (setting forth the five-
                                                                                                                                                            step sequential evaluation we use to determine
                                              replaces the subsection, ‘‘Title II:                    Determining the Established Onset Date                disability for adults); 20 CFR 416.924 (setting forth
                                              Blindness Cases,’’ under the section,                   (EOD) in Blindness Claims,’’ to discuss               the three-step sequential evaluation we use to
                                              ‘‘Technical Requirements and Onset of                   how we determine the EOD in statutory                 determine disability for children).



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Document Created: 2018-10-02 01:19:30
Document Modified: 2018-10-02 01:19:30
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesThe application was filed on December 27, 2017, and amended on May 31, 2018 and September 12, 2018.
ContactKieran G. Brown, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551-6773, or Kaitlin C. Bottock, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 (Chief Counsel's Office, Division of Investment Management).
FR Citation83 FR 49608 

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