83_FR_53013 83 FR 52811 - Aluminum Wire and Cable From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

83 FR 52811 - Aluminum Wire and Cable From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 202 (October 18, 2018)

Page Range52811-52815
FR Document2018-22656

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 202 (Thursday, October 18, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 202 (Thursday, October 18, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52811-52815]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22656]



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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE



International Trade Administration



[A-570-095]




Aluminum Wire and Cable From the People's Republic of China: 

Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation



AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 

Department of Commerce.



DATES: Applicable October 11, 2018.



FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathryn Turlo at (202) 482-3870 or 

Mark Hoadley at (202) 482-3148; AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and 

Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of 

Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20230.



SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 



The Petition



    On September 21, 2018, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) 

received an antidumping duty (AD) petition concerning imports of 

aluminum wire and cable from the People's Republic of China (China), 

filed in proper form on behalf of Encore Wire Corporation (Encore) and 

Southwire Company, LLC (the petitioners), domestic producers of 

aluminum wire and cable.\1\ The AD Petition was accompanied by a 

countervailing duty (CVD) Petition concerning imports of aluminum wire 

and cable from China.

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    \1\ See letter from the petitioners, ``Aluminum Wire and Cable 

from China: Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions,'' dated 

September 21, 2018 (the Petition).

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    On September 25 and 26, 2018, Commerce requested supplemental 

information pertaining to certain aspects of the Petition in two 

separate supplemental questionnaires, one dealing with general issues 

with the Petition and the other with issues related to Volume I and 

Volume II of the Petition (i.e., the AD allegation).\2\ The petitioners 

filed their combined response to the supplemental questionnaires on 

September 28, 2018.\3\

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    \2\ See letters from Commerce, ``Petition for the Imposition of 

Antidumping Duties on Imports of Aluminum Wire and Cable from the 

People's Republic of China: Supplemental Questions,'' dated 

September 25, 2018 (AD Supplemental Questionnaire), and ``Petitions 

for the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on 

Imports of Aluminum Wire and Cable from the People's Republic of 

China: Supplemental Questions,'' dated September 26, 2018 (General 

Issues Supplemental Questionnaire).

    \3\ See letter from the petitioners, ``Aluminum Wire and Cable 

from China: Amendment of Petitions and Response to Commerce's 

Supplemental Questions'' dated September 28, 2018 (Petition 

Supplement).

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    In accordance with section 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 

amended (the Act), the petitioners allege that imports of aluminum wire 

and cable from China are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United 

States at less-than-fair-value (LTFV) within the meaning of section 731 

of the Act, and that such imports are materially injuring, or 

threatening material injury to, the domestic industry producing 

aluminum wire and cable in the United States. Consistent with section 

732(b)(1) of the Act, the Petition is accompanied by information 

reasonably available to the petitioners supporting their allegation.

    Commerce finds that the petitioners filed the Petition on behalf of 

the domestic industry because the petitioners are interested parties as 

defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. Commerce also finds that the 

petitioners demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to 

the initiation of the requested AD investigation.\4\

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    \4\ See the ``Determination of Industry Support for the 

Petition'' section, infra.

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Period of Investigation



    Because China is a non-market economy (NME) country, pursuant to 19 

CFR 351.204(b)(1), the period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 

2018, through June 30, 2018.



[[Page 52812]]



Scope of the Investigation



    The product covered by this investigation is aluminum wire and 

cable from China. For a full description of the scope of this 

investigation, see the Appendix to this notice.



Scope Comments



    During our review of the Petition, Commerce contacted the 

petitioners regarding the proposed scope language to ensure that the 

scope language in the Petition is an accurate reflection of the 

products for which the domestic industry is seeking relief.\5\ As a 

result of the petitioners' submission, the scope of the Petition was 

modified to clarify the description of merchandise covered by the 

Petition. The description of the merchandise covered by this 

initiation, as described in the Appendix to this notice, reflects these 

clarifications.

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    \5\ See Petition Supplement, at 7-8 and Exhibit I (Revised 

Scope).

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    As discussed in the Preamble to Commerce's regulations, we are 

setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues regarding 

product coverage (scope).\6\ Commerce will consider all comments 

received from interested parties and, if necessary, will consult with 

interested parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary 

determination. If scope comments include factual information,\7\ all 

such factual information should be limited to public information. To 

facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, Commerce requests that 

all interested parties submit scope comments by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time 

(ET) on October 31, 2018, which is 20 calendar days from the signature 

date of this notice. Any rebuttal comments, which may include factual 

information, must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on November 13, 2018.\8\

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    \6\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 

62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).

    \7\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ``factual 

information'').

    \8\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b). Rebuttal comments are normally due 10 

days after the comment deadline. In this case, 10 calendar days from 

the initial comments deadline falls on Saturday, November 10, 2018. 

Commerce's practice dictates that where a deadline falls on a 

weekend or federal holiday, the appropriate deadline is the next 

business day. See Notice of Clarification: Application of ``Next 

Business Day'' Rule for Administrative Determination Deadlines 

Pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR 24533 (May 10, 

2005).

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    Commerce requests that any factual information parties consider 

relevant to the scope of the investigation be submitted during this 

period. However, if a party subsequently finds that additional factual 

information pertaining to the scope of the investigation may be 

relevant, the party may contact Commerce and request permission to 

submit the additional information. All such submissions must be filed 

on the records of the concurrent AD and CVD investigations.



Filing Requirements



    All submissions to Commerce must be filed electronically using 

Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty 

Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\9\ An electronically 

filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 

time and date it is due. Documents exempted from the electronic 

submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in paper form) 

with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. 

Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 

20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by the applicable 

deadlines.

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    \9\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 

Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 

Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and 

Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 

(November 20, 2014) for details of Commerce's electronic filing 

requirements, effective August 5, 2011. Information on help using 

ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a 

handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.

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Comments on Product Characteristics for AD Questionnaire



    Commerce is providing interested parties an opportunity to comment 

on the appropriate physical characteristics of aluminum wire and cable 

to be reported in response to Commerce's AD questionnaire. This 

information will be used to identify the key physical characteristics 

of the merchandise under consideration in order to report the relevant 

factors of production accurately, as well as to develop appropriate 

product-comparison criteria.

    Interested parties may provide any information or comments that 

they feel are relevant to the development of an accurate list of 

physical characteristics. In order to consider the suggestions of 

interested parties in developing and issuing the AD questionnaire, all 

product characteristics comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on 

October 31, 2018, which is 20 calendar days from the signature date of 

this notice.\10\ Any rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on 

November 12, 2018. All comments and submissions to Commerce must be 

filed electronically using ACCESS, as explained above, on the record of 

the China LTFV investigation.

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    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b).

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Determination of Industry Support for the Petition



    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 

behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 

provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 

producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 

25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 

(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 

product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 

for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of 

the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 

domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 

the total production of the domestic like product, Commerce shall: (i) 

Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to determine if 

there is support for the petition, as required by subparagraph (A); or 

(ii) determine industry support using a statistically valid sampling 

method to poll the ``industry.''

    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 

producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 

whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 

directs Commerce to look to producers and workers who produce the 

domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 

is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 

been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 

product in order to define the industry. While both Commerce and the 

ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 

like product,\11\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 

separate and distinct authority. In addition, Commerce's determination 

is subject to limitations of time and information. Although this may 

result in different definitions of the like product, such differences 

do not render the decision of either agency contrary to law.\12\

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    \11\ See section 771(10) of the Act.

    \12\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 

2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 

Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).

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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 

product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 

characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 

under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 

like product analysis begins is



[[Page 52813]]



``the article subject to an investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of 

merchandise to be investigated, which normally will be the scope as 

defined in the Petition).

    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioners do not 

offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 

of the Petition.\13\ Based on our analysis of the information submitted 

on the record, we have determined that aluminum wire and cable, as 

defined in the scope, constitutes a single domestic like product, and 

we have analyzed industry support in terms of that domestic like 

product.\14\

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    \13\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 87-89.

    \14\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis as 

applied to this case and information regarding industry support, see 

Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Aluminum Wire 

and Cable from the People's Republic of China (China AD Initiation 

Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the 

Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Aluminum Wire 

and Cable from the People's Republic of China (Attachment II). This 

checklist is dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this 

notice and on file electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents 

filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central Records Unit, Room 

B8024 of the main Department of Commerce building.

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    In determining whether the petitioners have standing under section 

732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 

contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product 

as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the Appendix to 

this notice. To establish industry support, the petitioners provided 

their own shipment values of the domestic like product in 2017, and 

compared this to the estimated total shipment value of the domestic 

like product for the entire domestic industry.\15\ Because total 2017 

production volume data for the domestic like product for the entire 

domestic industry are not reasonably available to the petitioners, and 

the petitioners have established that shipment values are a reasonable 

proxy for production data,\16\ we have relied on the data the 

petitioners provided for purposes of measuring industry support.\17\

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    \15\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 5-6 and Exhibits GEN-02 

through GEN-04; see also Petition Supplement, at 8-11 and Exhibit K.

    \16\ Id.

    \17\ Id. For further discussion, see China AD Initiation 

Checklist, at Attachment II.

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    Our review of the data provided in the Petition, the Petition 

Supplement, and other information readily available to Commerce 

indicates that the petitioners have established industry support for 

the Petition.\18\ First, the Petition established support from domestic 

producers (or workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total 

production of the domestic like product and, as such, Commerce is not 

required to take further action in order to evaluate industry support 

(e.g., polling).\19\ Second, the domestic producers (or workers) have 

met the statutory criteria for industry support under section 

732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) 

who support the Petition account for at least 25 percent of the total 

production of the domestic like product.\20\ Finally, the domestic 

producers (or workers) have met the statutory criteria for industry 

support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic 

producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for more than 

50 percent of the production of the domestic like product produced by 

that portion of the industry expressing support for, or opposition to, 

the Petition.\21\ Accordingly, Commerce determines that the Petition 

was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of 

section 732(b)(1) of the Act.

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    \18\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.

    \19\ See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also China AD 

Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.

    \20\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.

    \21\ Id.

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    Commerce finds that the petitioners filed the Petition on behalf of 

the domestic industry because they are interested parties as defined in 

section 771(9)(C) of the Act, and they have demonstrated sufficient 

industry support with respect to the AD investigation that they are 

requesting that Commerce initiate.\22\

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    \22\ Id.

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Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation



    The petitioners allege that the U.S. industry producing the 

domestic like product is being materially injured, or is threatened 

with material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject 

merchandise sold at less than normal value (NV). In addition, the 

petitioners allege that subject imports exceed the negligibility 

threshold provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\23\

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    \23\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 90-91 and Exhibit GEN-19.

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    The petitioners contend that the industry's injured condition is 

illustrated by a significant and increasing volume of subject imports; 

underselling and price depression or suppression; depressed absolute 

level of capacity utilization; decline in the domestic industry's 

financial performance; and lost sales and revenues.\24\ We have 

assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding material 

injury, threat of material injury, and causation, and we have 

determined that these allegations are properly supported by adequate 

evidence, and meet the statutory requirements for initiation.\25\

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    \24\ Id. at 85-86, 90-101 and Exhibits GEN-16, GEN-19 and GEN-26 

through GEN-29; see also Petition Supplement, at 11-14 and Exhibit 

L.

    \25\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III, 

Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and 

Causation for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions 

Covering Aluminum Wire and Cable from the People's Republic of China 

(Attachment III).

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Allegations of Sales at LTFV



    The following is a description of the allegations of sales at LTFV 

upon which Commerce based its decision to initiate an AD investigation 

of imports of aluminum wire and cable from China. The sources of data 

for the deductions and adjustments relating to U.S. price and NV are 

discussed in greater detail in the China AD Initiation Checklist.



Export Price



    The petitioners based U.S. export price (EP) on price sheets for 

aluminum wire and cable offered for sale in the United States. The 

price sheet was from a U.S. distributor of aluminum wire and cable in 

the United States who is the leading U.S. distributor of aluminum wire 

and cable produced by a Chinese producer/exporter of subject 

merchandise.\26\ The petitioners made deductions from the U.S. prices 

for estimated distributor's markup and international freight and 

customs duties.\27\

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    \26\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 20-23 and Exhibit GEN-13; 

see also Petition Supplement, at Exhibit D.

    \27\ Id.

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Normal Value



    Commerce considers China to be an NME country.\28\ In accordance 

with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any determination that a foreign 

country is an NME country shall remain in effect until revoked by 

Commerce. Therefore, we continue to treat China as an NME country for 

purposes of the initiation of this investigation. Accordingly, NV in 

China is appropriately based on factors of production (FOPs) valued in 

a



[[Page 52814]]



surrogate market economy country, in accordance with section 773(c) of 

the Act.\29\

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    \28\ See Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Aluminum Foil 

from the People's Republic of China: Affirmative Preliminary 

Determination of Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value and Postponement of 

Final Determination, 82 FR 50858, 50861 (November 2, 2017) (citing 

Memorandum to Gary Taverman, ``China's Status as a Non-Market 

Economy,'' dated October 26, 2017), unchanged in Certain Aluminum 

Foil from the People's Republic of China: Final Determination of 

Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 83 FR 9282 (March 5, 2018).

    \29\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at 8-9.

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    The petitioners claim that Mexico is an appropriate surrogate 

country for China because (1) Mexico is a market economy and at a 

comparable level of economic development as China, based on per capita 

gross national income,\30\ (2) Mexico is a significant producer of 

comparable merchandise,\31\ and (3) public information from Mexico is 

available to value all material input factors.\32\ The petitioners 

provided publicly available information from Mexico to value all 

FOPs.\33\ Therefore, based on the information provided by the 

petitioners, we determine that it is appropriate to use Mexico as the 

primary surrogate country for initiation purposes.\34\

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    \30\ See Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibit GEN-17.

    \31\ See Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN-18 and GEN-

19.

    \32\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 24.

    \33\ See Volume II of the Petition, at GEN-21 and GEN-22.

    \34\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at 8.

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    Interested parties will have the opportunity to submit comments 

regarding surrogate country selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR 

351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an opportunity to submit publicly 

available information to value FOPs within 30 days before the scheduled 

date of the preliminary determination.



Factors of Production



    Based on their assertion that the specifications for aluminum wire 

and cable products are standard across all producers in the United 

States and China, the petitioners used Encore's own consumption rates 

to estimate FOPs of Chinese producers/exporters.\35\ In addition, the 

petitioners valued the estimated FOPs using surrogate values from 

Mexico in U.S. dollars.\36\

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    \35\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 24; see also Volume II of 

the Petition, at Exhibits GEN-16 and GEN-20.

    \36\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 24-25; see also Volume II 

of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN-20, GEN-21 and GEN-22.

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Fair Value Comparisons



    Based on the data provided by the petitioners, there is reason to 

believe that imports of aluminum wire and cable from China are being, 

or are likely to be, sold in the United States at LTFV. Based on 

comparisons of EP to NV in accordance with sections 772 and 773 of the 

Act, the estimated dumping margins for aluminum wire and cable from 

China are 53.54--63.47 percent.\37\

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    \37\ See Petition Supplement, at 7 and Exhibit G.

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Initiation of LTFV Investigation



    Based upon the examination of the Petition, we find that the 

Petition meets the requirements of section 732 of the Act. Therefore, 

we are initiating an AD investigation to determine whether imports of 

aluminum wire and cable from China are being, or are likely to be, sold 

in the United States at LTFV. In accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) 

of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will make our 

preliminary determination no later than 140 days after the date of this 

initiation.



Respondent Selection



    The petitioners named 27 producers/exporters as accounting for the 

majority of exports of aluminum wire and cable to the United States 

from China.\38\ In accordance with our standard practice for respondent 

selection in AD cases involving NME countries, we intend to issue 

quantity and value (Q&V) questionnaires to producers/exporters of 

merchandise subject to this investigation. In the event Commerce 

determines that it cannot individually examine each company, where 

appropriate, Commerce intends to select mandatory respondents based on 

the responses received to its Q&V questionnaire. Commerce will request 

Q&V information from known exporters and producers identified with 

complete contact information in the Petition. In addition, Commerce 

will post the Q&V questionnaires along with filing instructions on 

Enforcement and Compliance's website at http://www.trade.gov/enforcement/news.asp.

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    \38\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 24; see also Volume II of 

the Petition, at Exhibits GEN-16 and GEN-20.

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    Producers/exporters of aluminum wire and cable from China that do 

not receive Q&V questionnaires by mail may still submit a response to 

the Q&V questionnaire and can obtain a copy of the Q&V questionnaire 

from Enforcement & Compliance's website. The Q&V questionnaire response 

must be submitted by the relevant Chinese exporters/producers no later 

than 5:00 p.m. ET on October 25, 2018, which is two weeks from the 

signature date of this notice. All Q&V responses must be filed 

electronically via ACCESS.



Separate Rates



    In order to obtain separate-rate status in an NME investigation, 

exporters and producers must submit a separate-rate application.\39\ 

The specific requirements for submitting a separate-rate application in 

this investigation are outlined in detail in the application itself, 

which is available on Commerce's website at http://enforcement.trade.gov/nme/nme-sep-rate.html. The separate-rate 

application will be due 30 days after publication of this initiation 

notice.\40\ Exporters and producers who submit a separate-rate 

application and have been selected as mandatory respondents will be 

eligible for consideration for separate-rate status only if they 

respond to all parts of Commerce's AD questionnaire as mandatory 

respondents. Commerce requires that companies from China submit a 

response to both the Q&V questionnaire and the separate-rate 

application by the respective deadlines in order to receive 

consideration for separate-rate status. Companies not filing a timely 

Q&V questionnaire response will not receive separate-rate 

consideration.

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    \39\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and 

Application of Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigation 

involving Non-Market Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at 

http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf (Policy Bulletin 

05.1).

    \40\ Although in past investigations this deadline was 60 days, 

consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a), which states that ``the Secretary 

may request any person to submit factual information at any time 

during a proceeding,'' this deadline is now 30 days.

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Use of Combination Rates



    Commerce will calculate combination rates for certain respondents 

that are eligible for a separate rate in an NME investigation. The 

Separate Rates and Combination Rates Bulletin states:



    {w{time} hile continuing the practice of assigning separate 

rates only to exporters, all separate rates that the Department will 

now assign in its NME Investigation will be specific to those 

producers that supplied the exporter during the period of 

investigation. Note, however, that one rate is calculated for the 

exporter and all of the producers which supplied subject merchandise 

to it during the period of investigation. This practice applies both 

to mandatory respondents receiving an individually calculated 

separate rate as well as the pool of non-investigated firms 

receiving the weighted-average of the individually calculated rates. 

This practice is referred to as the application of ``combination 

rates'' because such rates apply to specific combinations of 

exporters and one or more producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned 

to an exporter will apply only to merchandise both exported by the 

firm in question and produced by a firm that supplied the exporter 

during the period of investigation.\41\

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    \41\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).

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Distribution of Copies of the Petition



    In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 

351.202(f), copies of the public version of the Petition have been 

provided to the government of China via ACCESS. To the extent 

practicable, we will



[[Page 52815]]



attempt to provide a copy of the public version of the Petition to each 

exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).



ITC Notification



    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 

732(d) of the Act.



Preliminary Determination by the ITC



    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 

on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 

indication that imports of aluminum wire and cable from China are 

materially injuring or threatening material injury to a U.S. 

industry.\42\ A negative ITC determination will result in the 

investigation being terminated.\43\ Otherwise, the investigation will 

proceed according to statutory and regulatory time limits.

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    \42\ See section 733(a) of the Act.

    \43\ Id.

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Submission of Factual Information



    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 

Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 

submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 

information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 

adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 

placed on the record by Commerce; and (v) evidence other than factual 

information described in (i)-(iv). Section 351.301(b) of Commerce's 

regulations requires any party, when submitting factual information, to 

specify under which subsection of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information 

is being submitted \44\ and, if the information is submitted to rebut, 

clarify, or correct factual information already on the record, to 

provide an explanation identifying the information already on the 

record that the factual information seeks to rebut, clarify, or 

correct.\45\ Time limits for the submission of factual information are 

addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, which provides specific time limits based 

on the type of factual information being submitted. Interested parties 

should review the regulations prior to submitting factual information 

in this investigation.

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    \44\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).

    \45\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).

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Extensions of Time Limits



    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 

expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as 

otherwise specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request 

will be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the 

time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301. For submissions that are 

due from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 

considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due date. 

Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 

limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 

submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 

a case, we will inform parties in a letter or memorandum of the 

deadline (including a specified time) by which extension requests must 

be filed to be considered timely. An extension request must be made in 

a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited circumstances we will 

grant untimely-filed requests for the extension of time limits. Parties 

should review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 

(September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to submitting factual information 

in this investigation.



Certification Requirements



    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 

must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\46\ 

Parties must use the certification formats provided in 19 CFR 

351.303(g).\47\ Commerce intends to reject factual submissions if the 

submitting party does not comply with the applicable certification 

requirements.

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    \46\ See section 782(b) of the Act.

    \47\ See also Certification of Factual Information to Import 

Administration During Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 

Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule). Answers to 

frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule are available at 

http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.

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Notification to Interested Parties



    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 

APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, Commerce 

published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Documents 

Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 22, 2008). 

Parties wishing to participate in this investigation should ensure that 

they meet the requirements of these procedures (e.g., the filing of 

letters of appearance as discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).

    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) 

and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).



    Dated: October 11, 2018.

Gary Taverman,

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 

Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 

Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.



Appendix I



Scope of the Investigation



    The scope of the investigation covers aluminum wire and cable, 

which is defined as an assembly of one or more electrical conductors 

made from 8000 Series Aluminum Alloys (defined in accordance with 

ASTM B800), Aluminum Alloy 1350 (defined in accordance with ASTM 

B230/B230M or B609/B609M), and/or Aluminum Alloy 6201 (defined in 

accordance with ASTM B398/B398M), provided that: (1) At least one of 

the electrical conductors is insulated; (2) each insulated 

electrical conductor has a voltage rating greater than 80 volts and 

not exceeding 1000 volts; and (3) at least one electrical conductor 

is stranded and has a size not less than 16.5 thousand circular mil 

(kcmil) and not greater than 1000 kcmil. The assembly may: (1) 

Include a grounding or neutral conductor; (2) be clad with aluminum, 

steel, or other base metal; or (3) include a steel support center 

wire, one or more connectors, a tape shield, a jacket or other 

covering, and/or filler materials.

    Most aluminum wire and cable products conform to National 

Electrical Code (NEC) types THHN, THWN, THWN-2, XHHW-2, USE, USE-2, 

RHH, RHW, or RHW-2, and also conform to Underwriters Laboratories 

(UL) standards UL-44, UL-83, UL-758, UL-854, UL-1063, UL-1277, UL-

1569, UL-1581, or UL-4703, but such conformity is not required for 

the merchandise to be included within the scope.

    The scope of the investigation specifically excludes conductors 

that are included in equipment already assembled at the time of 

importation. Also excluded are aluminum wire and cable products in 

actual lengths less than six feet.

    The merchandise covered by the investigation is currently 

classifiable under subheading 8544.49.9000 of the Harmonized Tariff 

Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). Products subject to the scope 

may also enter under HTSUS subheading 8544.42.9090. The HTSUS 

subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes. The 

written description of the scope of the investigation is 

dispositive.



[FR Doc. 2018-22656 Filed 10-17-18; 8:45 am]

 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P





                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices                                                   52811

                                                  In accordance with Commerce’s                        assessment of doubled antidumping                     petitioners), domestic producers of
                                               ‘‘automatic assessment’’ practice, for                  duties.                                               aluminum wire and cable.1 The AD
                                               entries of subject merchandise during                                                                         Petition was accompanied by a
                                                                                                       Administrative Protective Order
                                               the POR produced by Navigator for                                                                             countervailing duty (CVD) Petition
                                               which it did not know that the                             This notice also serves as a reminder              concerning imports of aluminum wire
                                               merchandise was destined for the                        to parties subject to administrative                  and cable from China.
                                               United States, we will instruct CBP to                  protective orders (APO) of their                         On September 25 and 26, 2018,
                                               liquidate those entries at the all-others               responsibility concerning the return or               Commerce requested supplemental
                                               rate if there is no rate for the                        destruction of proprietary information                information pertaining to certain aspects
                                               intermediate company(ies) involved in                   disclosed under APO in accordance                     of the Petition in two separate
                                               the transaction.                                        with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3), which                      supplemental questionnaires, one
                                                  We intend to issue instructions to                   continues to govern business                          dealing with general issues with the
                                               CBP 15 days after the publication date                  proprietary information in this segment               Petition and the other with issues
                                               of the final results of this review.                    of the proceeding. Timely written                     related to Volume I and Volume II of the
                                                                                                       notification of the return/destruction of             Petition (i.e., the AD allegation).2 The
                                               Cash Deposit Requirements                               APO materials, or conversion to judicial              petitioners filed their combined
                                                  The following cash deposit                           protective order, is hereby requested.                response to the supplemental
                                               requirements will be effective upon                     Failure to comply with the regulations                questionnaires on September 28, 2018.3
                                               publication of the notice of final results              and the terms of an APO is a                             In accordance with section 732(b) of
                                               of administrative review for all                        sanctionable violation.                               the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
                                               shipments of the subject merchandise                       We are issuing and publishing this                 Act), the petitioners allege that imports
                                               entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                   notice in accordance with section 735(e)              of aluminum wire and cable from China
                                               for consumption on or after the                         of the Act and 19 CFR 351.224(e) and                  are being, or are likely to be, sold in the
                                               publication date of the final results of                (f).                                                  United States at less-than-fair-value
                                               this administrative review, as provided                   Dated: October 9, 2018.                             (LTFV) within the meaning of section
                                               by section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1)                 Gary Taverman,                                        731 of the Act, and that such imports
                                               The cash deposit rate for Navigator will                                                                      are materially injuring, or threatening
                                                                                                       Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                               be the rate established in the final                    and Countervailing Duty Operations,                   material injury to, the domestic industry
                                               results of this administrative review; (2)              performing the non-exclusive functions and            producing aluminum wire and cable in
                                               for merchandise exported by producers                   duties of the Assistant Secretary for                 the United States. Consistent with
                                               or exporters not covered in this                        Enforcement and Compliance.                           section 732(b)(1) of the Act, the Petition
                                               administrative review but covered in a                  [FR Doc. 2018–22575 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]          is accompanied by information
                                               prior segment of the proceeding, the                    BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                reasonably available to the petitioners
                                               cash deposit rate will continue to be the                                                                     supporting their allegation.
                                               company-specific rate published for the                                                                          Commerce finds that the petitioners
                                               most recently completed segment of this                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                filed the Petition on behalf of the
                                               proceeding; (3) if the exporter is not a                                                                      domestic industry because the
                                               firm covered in this review, a prior                    International Trade Administration                    petitioners are interested parties as
                                               review, or the original investigation, but              [A–570–095]                                           defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act.
                                               the producer is, the cash deposit rate                                                                        Commerce also finds that the petitioners
                                               will be the rate established for the most               Aluminum Wire and Cable From the                      demonstrated sufficient industry
                                               recently completed segment of this                      People’s Republic of China: Initiation                support with respect to the initiation of
                                               proceeding for the producer of the                      of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation                 the requested AD investigation.4
                                               subject merchandise; and (4) the cash
                                               deposit rate for all other manufacturers                AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                  Period of Investigation
                                               or exporters will continue to be 7.80                   International Trade Administration,                     Because China is a non-market
                                               percent, the all-others rate established                Department of Commerce.                               economy (NME) country, pursuant to 19
                                               in the investigation.7 These cash deposit               DATES: Applicable October 11, 2018.                   CFR 351.204(b)(1), the period of
                                               requirements, when imposed, shall                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      investigation (POI) is January 1, 2018,
                                               remain in effect until further notice.                  Kathryn Turlo at (202) 482–3870 or                    through June 30, 2018.
                                               Notification to Importers                               Mark Hoadley at (202) 482–3148; AD/
                                                                                                                                                               1 See letter from the petitioners, ‘‘Aluminum Wire
                                                                                                       CVD Operations, Enforcement and
                                                 This notice also serves as a final                    Compliance, International Trade                       and Cable from China: Antidumping and
                                               reminder to importers of their                                                                                Countervailing Duty Petitions,’’ dated September
                                                                                                       Administration, U.S. Department of                    21, 2018 (the Petition).
                                               responsibility under 19 CFR                             Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                      2 See letters from Commerce, ‘‘Petition for the
                                               351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate                     NW, Washington, DC, 20230.                            Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of
                                               regarding the reimbursement of                                                                                Aluminum Wire and Cable from the People’s
                                                                                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Republic of China: Supplemental Questions,’’ dated
                                               antidumping duties prior to liquidation
                                                                                                                                                             September 25, 2018 (AD Supplemental
                                               of the relevant entries during this POR.                The Petition                                          Questionnaire), and ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of
                                               Failure to comply with this requirement                    On September 21, 2018, the U.S.                    Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports
                                               could result in the Secretary’s                         Department of Commerce (Commerce)                     of Aluminum Wire and Cable from the People’s
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                                               presumption that reimbursement of                                                                             Republic of China: Supplemental Questions,’’ dated
                                                                                                       received an antidumping duty (AD)                     September 26, 2018 (General Issues Supplemental
                                               antidumping and/or countervailing                       petition concerning imports of                        Questionnaire).
                                               duties occurred and the subsequent                      aluminum wire and cable from the                        3 See letter from the petitioners, ‘‘Aluminum Wire

                                                                                                       People’s Republic of China (China),                   and Cable from China: Amendment of Petitions and
                                                 7 See Certain Uncoated Paper from Portugal:                                                                 Response to Commerce’s Supplemental Questions’’
                                               Final Determination of Sales at Less than Fair
                                                                                                       filed in proper form on behalf of Encore              dated September 28, 2018 (Petition Supplement).
                                               Value and Final Negative Determination of Critical      Wire Corporation (Encore) and                           4 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for

                                               Circumstances, 81 FR 3105 (January 20, 2016).           Southwire Company, LLC (the                           the Petition’’ section, infra.



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                                               52812                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices

                                               Scope of the Investigation                              permission to submit the additional                   the record of the China LTFV
                                                 The product covered by this                           information. All such submissions must                investigation.
                                               investigation is aluminum wire and                      be filed on the records of the concurrent
                                                                                                                                                             Determination of Industry Support for
                                               cable from China. For a full description                AD and CVD investigations.
                                                                                                                                                             the Petition
                                               of the scope of this investigation, see the             Filing Requirements                                      Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires
                                               Appendix to this notice.                                                                                      that a petition be filed on behalf of the
                                                                                                          All submissions to Commerce must be
                                               Scope Comments                                          filed electronically using Enforcement                domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)
                                                                                                       and Compliance’s Antidumping Duty                     of the Act provides that a petition meets
                                                  During our review of the Petition,
                                                                                                       and Countervailing Duty Centralized                   this requirement if the domestic
                                               Commerce contacted the petitioners
                                                                                                       Electronic Service System (ACCESS).9                  producers or workers who support the
                                               regarding the proposed scope language
                                                                                                       An electronically filed document must                 petition account for: (i) At least 25
                                               to ensure that the scope language in the
                                                                                                       be received successfully in its entirety              percent of the total production of the
                                               Petition is an accurate reflection of the
                                                                                                       by the time and date it is due.                       domestic like product; and (ii) more
                                               products for which the domestic
                                                                                                       Documents exempted from the                           than 50 percent of the production of the
                                               industry is seeking relief.5 As a result of
                                                                                                       electronic submission requirements                    domestic like product produced by that
                                               the petitioners’ submission, the scope of                                                                     portion of the industry expressing
                                               the Petition was modified to clarify the                must be filed manually (i.e., in paper
                                                                                                       form) with Enforcement and                            support for, or opposition to, the
                                               description of merchandise covered by                                                                         petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)
                                               the Petition. The description of the                    Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room
                                                                                                                                                             of the Act provides that, if the petition
                                               merchandise covered by this initiation,                 18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                                                                                                                             does not establish support of domestic
                                               as described in the Appendix to this                    1401 Constitution Avenue NW,
                                                                                                                                                             producers or workers accounting for
                                               notice, reflects these clarifications.                  Washington, DC 20230, and stamped
                                                                                                                                                             more than 50 percent of the total
                                                  As discussed in the Preamble to                      with the date and time of receipt by the
                                                                                                                                                             production of the domestic like product,
                                               Commerce’s regulations, we are setting                  applicable deadlines.
                                                                                                                                                             Commerce shall: (i) Poll the industry or
                                               aside a period for interested parties to                Comments on Product Characteristics                   rely on other information in order to
                                               raise issues regarding product coverage                 for AD Questionnaire                                  determine if there is support for the
                                               (scope).6 Commerce will consider all                                                                          petition, as required by subparagraph
                                               comments received from interested                          Commerce is providing interested                   (A); or (ii) determine industry support
                                               parties and, if necessary, will consult                 parties an opportunity to comment on                  using a statistically valid sampling
                                               with interested parties prior to the                    the appropriate physical characteristics              method to poll the ‘‘industry.’’
                                               issuance of the preliminary                             of aluminum wire and cable to be                         Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines
                                               determination. If scope comments                        reported in response to Commerce’s AD                 the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a
                                               include factual information,7 all such                  questionnaire. This information will be               whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
                                               factual information should be limited to                used to identify the key physical                     to determine whether a petition has the
                                               public information. To facilitate                       characteristics of the merchandise under              requisite industry support, the statute
                                               preparation of its questionnaires,                      consideration in order to report the                  directs Commerce to look to producers
                                               Commerce requests that all interested                   relevant factors of production                        and workers who produce the domestic
                                               parties submit scope comments by 5:00                   accurately, as well as to develop                     like product. The International Trade
                                               p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on October 31,                   appropriate product-comparison                        Commission (ITC), which is responsible
                                               2018, which is 20 calendar days from                    criteria.                                             for determining whether ‘‘the domestic
                                               the signature date of this notice. Any                     Interested parties may provide any                 industry’’ has been injured, must also
                                               rebuttal comments, which may include                    information or comments that they feel                determine what constitutes a domestic
                                               factual information, must be filed by                   are relevant to the development of an                 like product in order to define the
                                               5:00 p.m. ET on November 13, 2018.8                     accurate list of physical characteristics.            industry. While both Commerce and the
                                                  Commerce requests that any factual                   In order to consider the suggestions of               ITC must apply the same statutory
                                               information parties consider relevant to                interested parties in developing and                  definition regarding the domestic like
                                               the scope of the investigation be                       issuing the AD questionnaire, all                     product,11 they do so for different
                                               submitted during this period. However,                  product characteristics comments must                 purposes and pursuant to a separate and
                                               if a party subsequently finds that                      be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on October 31,               distinct authority. In addition,
                                               additional factual information                          2018, which is 20 calendar days from                  Commerce’s determination is subject to
                                               pertaining to the scope of the                          the signature date of this notice.10 Any              limitations of time and information.
                                               investigation may be relevant, the party                rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00               Although this may result in different
                                               may contact Commerce and request                        p.m. ET on November 12, 2018. All                     definitions of the like product, such
                                                                                                       comments and submissions to                           differences do not render the decision of
                                                 5 See Petition Supplement, at 7–8 and Exhibit I
                                                                                                       Commerce must be filed electronically                 either agency contrary to law.12
                                               (Revised Scope).                                                                                                 Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
                                                 6 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,      using ACCESS, as explained above, on
                                                                                                                                                             domestic like product as ‘‘a product
                                               Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
                                                 7 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ‘‘factual          9 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty          which is like, or in the absence of like,
                                               information’’).                                         Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;            most similar in characteristics and uses
                                                 8 See 19 CFR 351.303(b). Rebuttal comments are        Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR     with, the article subject to an
                                               normally due 10 days after the comment deadline.        39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and        investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
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                                               In this case, 10 calendar days from the initial         Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System
                                                                                                       Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014) for details
                                                                                                                                                             reference point from which the
                                               comments deadline falls on Saturday, November 10,
                                               2018. Commerce’s practice dictates that where a         of Commerce’s electronic filing requirements,         domestic like product analysis begins is
                                               deadline falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the     effective August 5, 2011. Information on help using
                                               appropriate deadline is the next business day. See      ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/        11 See section 771(10) of the Act.
                                               Notice of Clarification: Application of ‘‘Next          help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://       12 See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.
                                               Business Day’’ Rule for Administrative                  access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on                   2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.
                                               Determination Deadlines Pursuant to the Tariff Act      %20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.             v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),
                                               of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR 24533 (May 10, 2005).           10 See 19 CFR 351.303(b).                          aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices                                                  52813

                                               ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’             producers (or workers) accounting for                 revenues.24 We have assessed the
                                               (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to              more than 50 percent of the total                     allegations and supporting evidence
                                               be investigated, which normally will be                 production of the domestic like product               regarding material injury, threat of
                                               the scope as defined in the Petition).                  and, as such, Commerce is not required                material injury, and causation, and we
                                                  With regard to the domestic like                     to take further action in order to                    have determined that these allegations
                                               product, the petitioners do not offer a                 evaluate industry support (e.g.,                      are properly supported by adequate
                                               definition of the domestic like product                 polling).19 Second, the domestic                      evidence, and meet the statutory
                                               distinct from the scope of the Petition.13              producers (or workers) have met the                   requirements for initiation.25
                                               Based on our analysis of the information                statutory criteria for industry support
                                               submitted on the record, we have                                                                              Allegations of Sales at LTFV
                                                                                                       under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act
                                               determined that aluminum wire and                       because the domestic producers (or                       The following is a description of the
                                               cable, as defined in the scope,                         workers) who support the Petition                     allegations of sales at LTFV upon which
                                               constitutes a single domestic like                      account for at least 25 percent of the                Commerce based its decision to initiate
                                               product, and we have analyzed industry                  total production of the domestic like                 an AD investigation of imports of
                                               support in terms of that domestic like                  product.20 Finally, the domestic                      aluminum wire and cable from China.
                                               product.14                                              producers (or workers) have met the                   The sources of data for the deductions
                                                  In determining whether the                           statutory criteria for industry support               and adjustments relating to U.S. price
                                               petitioners have standing under section                 under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act             and NV are discussed in greater detail
                                               732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered                  because the domestic producers (or                    in the China AD Initiation Checklist.
                                               the industry support data contained in                  workers) who support the Petition
                                               the Petition with reference to the                                                                            Export Price
                                                                                                       account for more than 50 percent of the
                                               domestic like product as defined in the                 production of the domestic like product                 The petitioners based U.S. export
                                               ‘‘Scope of the Investigation,’’ in the                  produced by that portion of the industry              price (EP) on price sheets for aluminum
                                               Appendix to this notice. To establish                   expressing support for, or opposition to,             wire and cable offered for sale in the
                                               industry support, the petitioners                       the Petition.21 Accordingly, Commerce                 United States. The price sheet was from
                                               provided their own shipment values of                   determines that the Petition was filed on             a U.S. distributor of aluminum wire and
                                               the domestic like product in 2017, and                  behalf of the domestic industry within                cable in the United States who is the
                                               compared this to the estimated total                    the meaning of section 732(b)(1) of the               leading U.S. distributor of aluminum
                                               shipment value of the domestic like                     Act.                                                  wire and cable produced by a Chinese
                                               product for the entire domestic                                                                               producer/exporter of subject
                                                                                                          Commerce finds that the petitioners
                                               industry.15 Because total 2017                                                                                merchandise.26 The petitioners made
                                                                                                       filed the Petition on behalf of the
                                               production volume data for the                                                                                deductions from the U.S. prices for
                                                                                                       domestic industry because they are
                                               domestic like product for the entire                                                                          estimated distributor’s markup and
                                                                                                       interested parties as defined in section
                                               domestic industry are not reasonably                                                                          international freight and customs
                                                                                                       771(9)(C) of the Act, and they have
                                               available to the petitioners, and the                                                                         duties.27
                                               petitioners have established that                       demonstrated sufficient industry
                                               shipment values are a reasonable proxy                  support with respect to the AD                        Normal Value
                                               for production data,16 we have relied on                investigation that they are requesting                  Commerce considers China to be an
                                               the data the petitioners provided for                   that Commerce initiate.22                             NME country.28 In accordance with
                                               purposes of measuring industry                          Allegations and Evidence of Material                  section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any
                                               support.17                                              Injury and Causation                                  determination that a foreign country is
                                                  Our review of the data provided in the                                                                     an NME country shall remain in effect
                                               Petition, the Petition Supplement, and                     The petitioners allege that the U.S.               until revoked by Commerce. Therefore,
                                               other information readily available to                  industry producing the domestic like                  we continue to treat China as an NME
                                               Commerce indicates that the petitioners                 product is being materially injured, or is            country for purposes of the initiation of
                                               have established industry support for                   threatened with material injury, by                   this investigation. Accordingly, NV in
                                               the Petition.18 First, the Petition                     reason of the imports of the subject                  China is appropriately based on factors
                                               established support from domestic                       merchandise sold at less than normal                  of production (FOPs) valued in a
                                                                                                       value (NV). In addition, the petitioners
                                                 13 See  Volume I of the Petition, at 87–89.           allege that subject imports exceed the                  24 Id. at 85–86, 90–101 and Exhibits GEN–16,
                                                 14 For  a discussion of the domestic like product     negligibility threshold provided for                  GEN–19 and GEN–26 through GEN–29; see also
                                               analysis as applied to this case and information        under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.23                Petition Supplement, at 11–14 and Exhibit L.
                                               regarding industry support, see Antidumping Duty           The petitioners contend that the                     25 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at
                                               Investigation Initiation Checklist: Aluminum Wire                                                             Attachment III, Analysis of Allegations and
                                               and Cable from the People’s Republic of China           industry’s injured condition is                       Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the
                                               (China AD Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II,      illustrated by a significant and                      Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions
                                               Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping        increasing volume of subject imports;                 Covering Aluminum Wire and Cable from the
                                               and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering              underselling and price depression or                  People’s Republic of China (Attachment III).
                                               Aluminum Wire and Cable from the People’s                                                                       26 See Volume I of the Petition, at 20–23 and
                                               Republic of China (Attachment II). This checklist is    suppression; depressed absolute level of
                                                                                                                                                             Exhibit GEN–13; see also Petition Supplement, at
                                               dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by,         capacity utilization; decline in the                  Exhibit D.
                                               this notice and on file electronically via ACCESS.      domestic industry’s financial                           27 Id.
                                               Access to documents filed via ACCESS is also            performance; and lost sales and                         28 See Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain
                                               available in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024
                                                                                                                                                             Aluminum Foil from the People’s Republic of
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                                               of the main Department of Commerce building.
                                                 15 See Volume I of the Petition, at 5–6 and             19 See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also    China: Affirmative Preliminary Determination of
                                                                                                                                                             Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value and Postponement of
                                               Exhibits GEN–02 through GEN–04; see also Petition       China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
                                                                                                                                                             Final Determination, 82 FR 50858, 50861
                                               Supplement, at 8–11 and Exhibit K.                        20 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at
                                                                                                                                                             (November 2, 2017) (citing Memorandum to Gary
                                                 16 Id.                                                Attachment II.                                        Taverman, ‘‘China’s Status as a Non-Market
                                                 17 Id. For further discussion, see China AD             21 Id.
                                                                                                                                                             Economy,’’ dated October 26, 2017), unchanged in
                                               Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.                   22 Id.
                                                                                                                                                             Certain Aluminum Foil from the People’s Republic
                                                 18 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at                23 See Volume I of the Petition, at 90–91 and       of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
                                               Attachment II.                                          Exhibit GEN–19.                                       Fair Value, 83 FR 9282 (March 5, 2018).



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                                               52814                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices

                                               surrogate market economy country, in                    Initiation of LTFV Investigation                      for submitting a separate-rate
                                               accordance with section 773(c) of the                     Based upon the examination of the                   application in this investigation are
                                               Act.29                                                  Petition, we find that the Petition meets             outlined in detail in the application
                                                 The petitioners claim that Mexico is                                                                        itself, which is available on Commerce’s
                                                                                                       the requirements of section 732 of the
                                               an appropriate surrogate country for                                                                          website at http://enforcement.trade.gov/
                                                                                                       Act. Therefore, we are initiating an AD
                                               China because (1) Mexico is a market                                                                          nme/nme-sep-rate.html. The separate-
                                                                                                       investigation to determine whether
                                               economy and at a comparable level of                                                                          rate application will be due 30 days
                                                                                                       imports of aluminum wire and cable
                                               economic development as China, based                                                                          after publication of this initiation
                                                                                                       from China are being, or are likely to be,
                                               on per capita gross national income,30                                                                        notice.40 Exporters and producers who
                                                                                                       sold in the United States at LTFV. In
                                               (2) Mexico is a significant producer of                                                                       submit a separate-rate application and
                                                                                                       accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) of
                                               comparable merchandise,31 and (3)                                                                             have been selected as mandatory
                                                                                                       the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1),
                                               public information from Mexico is                                                                             respondents will be eligible for
                                                                                                       unless postponed, we will make our
                                               available to value all material input                                                                         consideration for separate-rate status
                                                                                                       preliminary determination no later than
                                               factors.32 The petitioners provided                                                                           only if they respond to all parts of
                                                                                                       140 days after the date of this initiation.
                                               publicly available information from                                                                           Commerce’s AD questionnaire as
                                               Mexico to value all FOPs.33 Therefore,                  Respondent Selection                                  mandatory respondents. Commerce
                                               based on the information provided by                                                                          requires that companies from China
                                                                                                          The petitioners named 27 producers/
                                               the petitioners, we determine that it is                                                                      submit a response to both the Q&V
                                                                                                       exporters as accounting for the majority
                                               appropriate to use Mexico as the                                                                              questionnaire and the separate-rate
                                                                                                       of exports of aluminum wire and cable
                                               primary surrogate country for initiation                                                                      application by the respective deadlines
                                                                                                       to the United States from China.38 In
                                               purposes.34                                                                                                   in order to receive consideration for
                                                 Interested parties will have the                      accordance with our standard practice
                                                                                                       for respondent selection in AD cases                  separate-rate status. Companies not
                                               opportunity to submit comments                                                                                filing a timely Q&V questionnaire
                                               regarding surrogate country selection                   involving NME countries, we intend to
                                                                                                       issue quantity and value (Q&V)                        response will not receive separate-rate
                                               and, pursuant to 19 CFR                                                                                       consideration.
                                               351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an                   questionnaires to producers/exporters of
                                               opportunity to submit publicly available                merchandise subject to this                           Use of Combination Rates
                                               information to value FOPs within 30                     investigation. In the event Commerce                     Commerce will calculate combination
                                               days before the scheduled date of the                   determines that it cannot individually                rates for certain respondents that are
                                               preliminary determination.                              examine each company, where                           eligible for a separate rate in an NME
                                                                                                       appropriate, Commerce intends to select               investigation. The Separate Rates and
                                               Factors of Production                                   mandatory respondents based on the                    Combination Rates Bulletin states:
                                                  Based on their assertion that the                    responses received to its Q&V
                                                                                                       questionnaire. Commerce will request                    {w}hile continuing the practice of
                                               specifications for aluminum wire and                                                                          assigning separate rates only to exporters, all
                                               cable products are standard across all                  Q&V information from known exporters                  separate rates that the Department will now
                                               producers in the United States and                      and producers identified with complete                assign in its NME Investigation will be
                                               China, the petitioners used Encore’s                    contact information in the Petition. In               specific to those producers that supplied the
                                               own consumption rates to estimate                       addition, Commerce will post the Q&V                  exporter during the period of investigation.
                                               FOPs of Chinese producers/exporters.35                  questionnaires along with filing                      Note, however, that one rate is calculated for
                                               In addition, the petitioners valued the                 instructions on Enforcement and                       the exporter and all of the producers which
                                                                                                       Compliance’s website at http://                       supplied subject merchandise to it during the
                                               estimated FOPs using surrogate values                                                                         period of investigation. This practice applies
                                               from Mexico in U.S. dollars.36                          www.trade.gov/enforcement/news.asp.
                                                                                                                                                             both to mandatory respondents receiving an
                                                                                                          Producers/exporters of aluminum                    individually calculated separate rate as well
                                               Fair Value Comparisons                                  wire and cable from China that do not                 as the pool of non-investigated firms
                                                 Based on the data provided by the                     receive Q&V questionnaires by mail may                receiving the weighted-average of the
                                               petitioners, there is reason to believe                 still submit a response to the Q&V                    individually calculated rates. This practice is
                                               that imports of aluminum wire and                       questionnaire and can obtain a copy of                referred to as the application of ‘‘combination
                                               cable from China are being, or are likely               the Q&V questionnaire from                            rates’’ because such rates apply to specific
                                               to be, sold in the United States at LTFV.               Enforcement & Compliance’s website.                   combinations of exporters and one or more
                                               Based on comparisons of EP to NV in                     The Q&V questionnaire response must                   producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to
                                                                                                                                                             an exporter will apply only to merchandise
                                               accordance with sections 772 and 773 of                 be submitted by the relevant Chinese                  both exported by the firm in question and
                                               the Act, the estimated dumping margins                  exporters/producers no later than 5:00                produced by a firm that supplied the exporter
                                               for aluminum wire and cable from                        p.m. ET on October 25, 2018, which is                 during the period of investigation.41
                                               China are 53.54—63.47 percent.37                        two weeks from the signature date of
                                                                                                       this notice. All Q&V responses must be                Distribution of Copies of the Petition
                                                 29 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at 8–9.         filed electronically via ACCESS.                        In accordance with section
                                                 30 See Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibit GEN–
                                                                                                                                                             732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                               17.                                                     Separate Rates
                                                 31 See Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN–
                                                                                                                                                             351.202(f), copies of the public version
                                               18 and GEN–19.
                                                                                                         In order to obtain separate-rate status             of the Petition have been provided to
                                                 32 See Volume I of the Petition, at 24.               in an NME investigation, exporters and                the government of China via ACCESS.
                                                 33 See Volume II of the Petition, at GEN–21 and       producers must submit a separate-rate                 To the extent practicable, we will
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                                               GEN–22.                                                 application.39 The specific requirements
                                                 34 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at 8.
                                                                                                                                                             http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf
                                                 35 See Volume I of the Petition, at 24; see also        38 See                                              (Policy Bulletin 05.1).
                                                                                                                Volume I of the Petition, at 24; see also
                                               Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN–16 and       Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN–16 and       40 Although in past investigations this deadline
                                               GEN–20.                                                 GEN–20.                                               was 60 days, consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a),
                                                 36 See Volume I of the Petition, at 24–25; see also     39 See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates         which states that ‘‘the Secretary may request any
                                               Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN–20,          Practice and Application of Combination Rates in      person to submit factual information at any time
                                               GEN–21 and GEN–22.                                      Antidumping Investigation involving Non-Market        during a proceeding,’’ this deadline is now 30 days.
                                                 37 See Petition Supplement, at 7 and Exhibit G.       Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at         41 See Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices                                                 52815

                                               attempt to provide a copy of the public                    request will be considered untimely if it                 Dated: October 11, 2018.
                                               version of the Petition to each exporter                   is filed after the expiration of the time               Gary Taverman,
                                               named in the Petition, as provided                         limit established under 19 CFR 351.301.                 Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                               under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).                                For submissions that are due from                       and Countervailing Duty Operations,
                                                                                                          multiple parties simultaneously, an                     performing the non-exclusive functions and
                                               ITC Notification                                                                                                   duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                                                                          extension request will be considered
                                                 We will notify the ITC of our                            untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET             Enforcement and Compliance.
                                               initiation, as required by section 732(d)                  on the due date. Under certain                          Appendix I
                                               of the Act.                                                circumstances, we may elect to specify
                                                                                                                                                                  Scope of the Investigation
                                               Preliminary Determination by the ITC                       a different time limit by which
                                                                                                          extension requests will be considered                      The scope of the investigation covers
                                                  The ITC will preliminarily determine,                   untimely for submissions which are due                  aluminum wire and cable, which is defined
                                               within 45 days after the date on which                                                                             as an assembly of one or more electrical
                                                                                                          from multiple parties simultaneously. In
                                               the Petition was filed, whether there is                                                                           conductors made from 8000 Series
                                                                                                          such a case, we will inform parties in a                Aluminum Alloys (defined in accordance
                                               a reasonable indication that imports of                    letter or memorandum of the deadline                    with ASTM B800), Aluminum Alloy 1350
                                               aluminum wire and cable from China                         (including a specified time) by which                   (defined in accordance with ASTM B230/
                                               are materially injuring or threatening                     extension requests must be filed to be                  B230M or B609/B609M), and/or Aluminum
                                               material injury to a U.S. industry.42 A                    considered timely. An extension request                 Alloy 6201 (defined in accordance with
                                               negative ITC determination will result                     must be made in a separate, stand-alone                 ASTM B398/B398M), provided that: (1) At
                                               in the investigation being terminated.43                   submission; under limited                               least one of the electrical conductors is
                                               Otherwise, the investigation will                          circumstances we will grant untimely-                   insulated; (2) each insulated electrical
                                               proceed according to statutory and                                                                                 conductor has a voltage rating greater than 80
                                                                                                          filed requests for the extension of time
                                               regulatory time limits.                                                                                            volts and not exceeding 1000 volts; and (3)
                                                                                                          limits. Parties should review Extension                 at least one electrical conductor is stranded
                                               Submission of Factual Information                          of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790                 and has a size not less than 16.5 thousand
                                                                                                          (September 20, 2013), available at                      circular mil (kcmil) and not greater than 1000
                                                  Factual information is defined in 19                    http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-                   kcmil. The assembly may: (1) Include a
                                               CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence                        09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to                     grounding or neutral conductor; (2) be clad
                                               submitted in response to questionnaires;                   submitting factual information in this                  with aluminum, steel, or other base metal; or
                                               (ii) evidence submitted in support of                      investigation.                                          (3) include a steel support center wire, one
                                               allegations; (iii) publicly available                                                                              or more connectors, a tape shield, a jacket or
                                               information to value factors under 19                      Certification Requirements                              other covering, and/or filler materials.
                                               CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the                                                                                      Most aluminum wire and cable products
                                                                                                            Any party submitting factual                          conform to National Electrical Code (NEC)
                                               adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR                      information in an AD or CVD                             types THHN, THWN, THWN–2, XHHW–2,
                                               351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on                     proceeding must certify to the accuracy                 USE, USE–2, RHH, RHW, or RHW–2, and
                                               the record by Commerce; and (v)                            and completeness of that information.46                 also conform to Underwriters Laboratories
                                               evidence other than factual information                    Parties must use the certification                      (UL) standards UL–44, UL–83, UL–758, UL–
                                               described in (i)–(iv). Section 351.301(b)                  formats provided in 19 CFR                              854, UL–1063, UL–1277, UL–1569, UL–1581,
                                               of Commerce’s regulations requires any                     351.303(g).47 Commerce intends to                       or UL–4703, but such conformity is not
                                               party, when submitting factual                             reject factual submissions if the
                                                                                                                                                                  required for the merchandise to be included
                                               information, to specify under which                                                                                within the scope.
                                                                                                          submitting party does not comply with                      The scope of the investigation specifically
                                               subsection of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the                    the applicable certification
                                               information is being submitted 44 and, if                                                                          excludes conductors that are included in
                                                                                                          requirements.                                           equipment already assembled at the time of
                                               the information is submitted to rebut,                                                                             importation. Also excluded are aluminum
                                               clarify, or correct factual information                    Notification to Interested Parties                      wire and cable products in actual lengths less
                                               already on the record, to provide an                                                                               than six feet.
                                                                                                            Interested parties must submit
                                               explanation identifying the information                                                                               The merchandise covered by the
                                                                                                          applications for disclosure under APO
                                               already on the record that the factual                                                                             investigation is currently classifiable under
                                                                                                          in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On
                                               information seeks to rebut, clarify, or                                                                            subheading 8544.49.9000 of the Harmonized
                                                                                                          January 22, 2008, Commerce published                    Tariff Schedule of the United States
                                               correct.45 Time limits for the
                                                                                                          Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                     (HTSUS). Products subject to the scope may
                                               submission of factual information are
                                                                                                          Proceedings: Documents Submission                       also enter under HTSUS subheading
                                               addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, which
                                                                                                          Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR                       8544.42.9090. The HTSUS subheadings are
                                               provides specific time limits based on
                                                                                                          3634 (January 22, 2008). Parties wishing                provided for convenience and customs
                                               the type of factual information being                                                                              purposes. The written description of the
                                                                                                          to participate in this investigation
                                               submitted. Interested parties should                                                                               scope of the investigation is dispositive.
                                                                                                          should ensure that they meet the
                                               review the regulations prior to
                                                                                                          requirements of these procedures (e.g.,                 [FR Doc. 2018–22656 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]
                                               submitting factual information in this
                                                                                                          the filing of letters of appearance as                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                               investigation.
                                                                                                          discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
                                               Extensions of Time Limits                                    This notice is issued and published
                                                                                                          pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) and 777(i)               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                 Parties may request an extension of
                                               time limits before the expiration of a                     of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).
                                                                                                                                                                  National Institute of Standards and
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                                               time limit established under 19 CFR                                                                                Technology
                                               351.301, or as otherwise specified by the                    46 See section 782(b) of the Act.
                                                                                                            47 See also Certification of Factual Information to
                                               Secretary. In general, an extension                                                                                Open Meeting of the Information
                                                                                                          Import Administration During Antidumping and
                                                                                                          Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July      Security and Privacy Advisory Board
                                                 42 See   section 733(a) of the Act.                      17, 2013) (Final Rule). Answers to frequently asked
                                                 43 Id.
                                                                                                          questions regarding the Final Rule are available at
                                                                                                                                                                  AGENCY: National Institute of Standards
                                                 44 See 19 CFR 351.301(b).                                http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_      and Technology, Department of
                                                 45 See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).                             info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.                       Commerce.


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Document Created: 2018-10-18 03:05:31
Document Modified: 2018-10-18 03:05:31
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable October 11, 2018.
ContactKathryn Turlo at (202) 482-3870 or
FR Citation83 FR 52811 

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