83_FR_53067 83 FR 52865 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Options on the SPIKESTM

83 FR 52865 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Options on the SPIKESTM

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 202 (October 18, 2018)

Page Range52865-52868
FR Document2018-22683

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 202 (Thursday, October 18, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 202 (Thursday, October 18, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52865-52868]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22683]



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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION



[Release No. 34-84417; File No. SR-MIAX-2018-14]




Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 

Exchange, LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To 

List and Trade Options on the SPIKESTM Index



October 12, 2018.



I. Introduction



    On June 28, 2018, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC 

(``MIAX Options'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and 

Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of 

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 

thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to list and trade options on the 

SPIKESTM Index (``SPIKES'' or the ``Index''), which measures 

expected 30-day volatility of the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (``SPY''). The 

proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register 

on July 16, 2018.\3\ On August 28, 2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) 

of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a longer period within which 

to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule 

change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or 

disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\ The Commission received no 

comments on the proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change.

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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).

    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.

    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83619 (July 11, 

2018), 83 FR 32932 (``Notice'').

    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83975, 83 FR 44929 

(September 4, 2018). The Commission designated October 14, 2018 as 

the date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or 

institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove, 

the proposed rule change.

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II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change



    The Exchange proposes to list and trade cash-settled, European-

style options on the Index, which measures expected thirty-day 

volatility of SPY.\6\

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    \6\ According to the Exchange, SPY is historically the largest 

and most actively-traded exchange-traded fund in the United States 

as measured by its assets under management and the value of shares 

traded. See Notice, supra note 3, at 32936.

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    As more fully set forth in the Notice, the Index is calculated 

using a methodology developed by T3i Pty Ltd, which uses published 

real-time prices and bid/ask quotes of SPY options.\7\ The Index will 

be calculated and maintained by the Exchange. The Index uses a 

proprietary ``price dragging'' technique to determine the ongoing price 

for each individual option used in the calculation of the Index 

(``Reference Price''), which the Exchange believes should materially 

reduce erratic movements of the Index value as quotations on out-of-

the-money options are rapidly altered during times of low liquidity.\8\ 

The Exchange also notes the Index's exclusion rule (``truncation 

method''), which determines how far away from the money to exclude 

strikes from the volatility calculation. When two consecutive option 

prices of $0.05 or less are encountered when moving away from the at-

the-money strike, the truncation method excludes all the strikes beyond 

that level, from each of the put and call side.\9\ The Exchange 

believes that this exclusion methodology should result in a calculation 

outcome that better reflects the expected measure of volatility.\10\

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    \7\ See id. at 32933-36 (describing in more detail the 

calculation methodology for the Index).

    \8\ See id. at 32934-35 (describing in more detail the ``price 

dragging'' methodology).

    \9\ See id. at 32935 (describing in more detail the truncation 

method).

    \10\ See id.

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    The Index will be updated on a real-time basis on each trading day 

beginning at 9:30 a.m. and ending at



[[Page 52866]]



4:15 p.m. (New York time).\11\ Values of the Index will be disseminated 

to the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') at least every 

fifteen seconds during the Exchange's regular trading hours, pursuant 

to Exchange Rules 1802 and 1803.\12\ In the event the Index ceases to 

be maintained or calculated, or its values are not disseminated at 

least every fifteen seconds by a widely available source, the Exchange 

will not list any additional series for trading and may, for the 

purpose of maintaining a fair and orderly market and protecting 

investors, limit transactions in certain options on the Index to 

closing transactions only.

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    \11\ If the current published value of a component is not 

available, the last published value will be used in the calculation.

    \12\ The Exchange notes that it is currently disseminating the 

cash values of the Index to OPRA under the ticker symbol ``SPIKE'' 

in at least fifteen second intervals. See Notice, supra note 3, at 

32936.

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    The Exchange proposes that the standard trading hours for index 

options (9:30 a.m. to 4:15 p.m., New York time) will apply to options 

on the Index. Options on the Index will expire on the Wednesday that is 

thirty days prior to the third Friday of the calendar month immediately 

following the expiration month.\13\ The exercise-settlement amount will 

be equal to the difference between the final settlement value of the 

Index and the exercise price of the option, multiplied by $100. 

Exercise will result in the delivery of cash on the business day 

following expiration.

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    \13\ If that Wednesday or the Friday that is thirty days 

following that Wednesday is an Exchange holiday, the final 

settlement value will be calculated on the business day immediately 

preceding that Wednesday.

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    To determine the final settlement value of the Index, the Exchange 

will perform an Index settlement price calculation, which includes all 

SPY options that expire thirty days after the SPIKES settlement that 

are included in the settlement (``constituent options''). To perform 

the Index settlement price calculation, each constituent option will be 

assigned a Settlement Reference Price (``SRP''). Each SRP will be 

determined through the proposed ``SPIKES Special Settlement Auction,'' 

which will be conducted once per month, in the constituent options 

traded on the Exchange, on final settlement day. The SPIKES Special 

Settlement Auction will utilize the Exchange's existing standard 

opening process, as described in Exchange Rule 503(f), with a proposed 

modification to account for situations where there remains an order 

imbalance \14\ that must be filled at the opening price after the 

requisite number of iterations of the imbalance process takes place 

under the Exchange's existing opening process.\15\

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    \14\ An ``imbalance'' occurs when there is insufficient 

liquidity to satisfy all trading interest due an execution at a 

certain price. See Exchange Rule 503(f)(2)(v).

    \15\ The proposed modification to the Exchange's existing 

opening process to facilitate the execution of this remaining must-

fill interest is referred to as the special settlement imbalance 

process (``SSIP''). See proposed Rule 1809, Interpretation and 

Policy .06. For more detail about the operation of the SPIKES 

Special Settlement Auction, including an example, see Notice, supra 

note 3, at 32939-41.

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    All orders for participation in the SPIKES Special Settlement 

Auction that are related to positions in, or a trading strategy 

involving, Index options (``SPIKES Strategy Orders'') and any change to 

or cancellation of any such order: (i) Must be received prior to the 

applicable SPIKES Strategy Order cut-off time for the constituent 

option series, as determined by the Exchange, which may be no earlier 

than the opening of the live order window (currently, 7:30 a.m.) or the 

live quote window (for the SPIKES Special Settlement Auction, 

anticipated to be 8:30 a.m.), and no later than the opening of trading 

in the series; and (ii) may not be cancelled or modified after the 

applicable SPIKES Strategy Order cut-off time, unless the SPIKES 

Strategy Order is not executed in the SPIKES Special Settlement Auction 

and the cancellation or modification is submitted after the SPIKES 

Special Settlement Auction is concluded. The Exchange states that it 

will generally consider orders to be SPIKES Strategy Orders if the 

orders possess the following characteristics: (i) They are for options 

with the expiration that will be used to calculate the exercise or 

final settlement value of the applicable volatility index option 

contract; (ii) they are for options spanning the full range of strike 

prices for the appropriate expiration for options that will be used to 

calculate the exercise or final settlement value of the applicable 

volatility index option contract, but not necessarily every available 

strike price; and (iii) they are for put options with strike prices 

less than the at-the-money strike price, for call options with strike 

prices greater than the at-the-money strike price, or for put and call 

options with at-the-money strike prices. The Exchange notes that it may 

also deem order types other than those provided above as SPIKES 

Strategy Orders if the Exchange determines that to be the case based on 

the applicable facts and circumstances.\16\

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    \16\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 32939.

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    The Exchange believes that the Index, including the settlement 

value, will not be readily susceptible to manipulation.\17\ According 

to the Exchange, the ``price dragging'' technique, which is used to 

determine the ongoing Reference Price for each individual option used 

in the calculation of the Index, helps prevent market manipulation by 

utilizing the most recent trade price as the Reference Price, which the 

Exchange believes to be a more accurate methodology than 

alternatives.\18\ Further, the Exchange believes that using SPY options 

as the components for a volatility index has the potential to result in 

an extremely liquid volatility product with exceptionally tight 

spreads, which consequently would not be readily susceptible to 

fraudulent and manipulative acts.\19\ For example, the Exchange notes 

that SPY options regularly trade four to five million contracts a day 

and have twenty to thirty million contracts in open interest, and are 

traded on all fifteen option exchanges.\20\ Since SPY options are 

traded on all fifteen option exchanges, the Exchange believes that 

market participants may take advantage of arbitrage opportunities 

across multiple venues.\21\

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    \17\ See id. at 32942-43.

    \18\ See id. at 32942.

    \19\ See id. at 32943.

    \20\ See id.

    \21\ See id.

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    The Exchange proposes to adopt minimum trading increments for 

options on the Index to be $0.05 for series trading below $3, and $0.10 

for series trading at or above $3. The Exchange also proposes to set 

the minimum strike price interval for options on the Index at $0.50 

where the strike price is less than $15, $1 or greater where the strike 

price is between $15 and $200, and $5 or greater where the strike price 

is greater than $200. Currently, when new series of options on the 

Index with a new expiration date are opened for trading, or when 

additional series of options on the Index in an existing expiration 

date are opened for trading as the current value of the Index moves 

substantially from the exercise prices of series already opened, the 

exercise prices of such new or additional series must be reasonably 

related to the current value of the Index at the time such series are 

first opened for trading.\22\ The Exchange, however, proposes to 

eliminate this range limitation that would otherwise limit the number 

of $1 strikes that may be listed in options on the Index. The



[[Page 52867]]



Exchange's proposal to eliminate this range limitation is identical to 

strike price intervals adopted by the Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe'') 

for the Cboe Volatility Index (``VIX'').\23\

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    \22\ See Exchange Rule 1809(c)(3). The term ``reasonably related 

to the current index value of the underlying index'' means that the 

exercise price is within thirty percent of the current index value, 

as defined in Exchange Rule 1809(c)(4).

    \23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63155 (October 21, 

2010), 75 FR 66402 (October 28, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-096).

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    The Exchange initially proposes to list options on the Index in up 

to twelve standard monthly expirations. In addition, long-term option 

series having up to sixty months to expiration,\24\ Short Term Option 

Series,\25\ and Quarterly Options Series \26\ may also be traded. 

Options on the Index will be quoted and traded in U.S. dollars.\27\

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    \24\ See Exchange Rule 1809(b)(1).

    \25\ See Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretations and Policies .01.

    \26\ See Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretations and Policies .02.

    \27\ See Exchange Rule 1809(a)(1).

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    The Exchange believes that the Index is a broad-based index, as 

that term is defined in Exchange Rule 1801(k).\28\ The Exchange 

proposes that the Index should be treated as a broad-based index for 

purposes of position limits, exercise limits, and margin requirements. 

Accordingly, the Exchange proposes no position or exercise limits for 

options on the Index \29\ and the Exchange proposes to apply margin 

requirements that are identical to those applied for other broad-based 

index options.

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    \28\ Exchange Rule 1801(k) defines the terms ``market index'' 

and ``broad-based index'' to mean an index designed to be 

representative of a stock market as a whole or of a range of 

companies in unrelated industries.

    \29\ As noted above, the Index will settle using published 

prices and quotes from its corresponding SPY options. The Exchange 

asserts that because the size of SPY options market (as well as the 

underlying SPY market) is so large, the Exchange believes that there 

is minimal risk of manipulation by virtue of position size in SPIKES 

options. The Exchange notes that options on Cboe's VIX are also not 

subject to any position or exercise limits. See Notice, supra note 

3, at 32941. See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54019 

(June 20, 2006), 71 FR 36569 (June 27, 2006) (SR-CBOE-2006-55). 

Additionally, the Exchange notes there are currently a number of 

actively-traded broad-based index options, e.g., DJX, NDX, SPX, that 

are also not subject to any position or exercise limits. See Notice, 

supra note 3, at 32941 n.56.

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    In addition, the Exchange proposes that the trading of options on 

the Index will be subject to the same rules governing the trading of 

Exchange index options, including sales practice rules, margin 

requirements, and trading rules. Trading of options on the Index will 

also be subject to the trading halt procedures applicable to other 

index options traded on the Exchange.\30\ Further, Chapter XIII of the 

Exchange's rules, which is designed to protect public customer trading, 

will apply to trading in options on the Index.

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    \30\ See Exchange Rule 1808(c).

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    The Exchange represents that it has an adequate surveillance 

program in place for options on the Index and intends to apply those 

same program procedures that it applies to the Exchange's other options 

products. In addition, the Exchange notes that several new 

surveillances related to the Index will be added to its surveillance 

program.\31\ Specifically, the Exchange notes that it has a Regulatory 

Services Agreement (``RSA'') in place with the Financial Industry 

Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') to conduct cross-market surveillances 

on its behalf and has expanded the RSA to include a new options pattern 

designed to determine whether any market participants influenced the 

settlement price of an a.m. cash-settled index product to benefit their 

expiring index option position. Further, the Exchange represents that 

both MIAX Options Regulation and FINRA Options Regulation will manually 

review options activity during each monthly settlement process. After 

manually reviewing settlement process activity over the course of 

months, the Exchange and FINRA will determine whether additional 

reports or enhancements to the cash-settled report(s) are required.\32\ 

Additionally, the Exchange notes that it is a member of the Intermarket 

Surveillance Group, through which it can coordinate surveillance and 

investigative information sharing in the stock and options markets with 

all U.S. registered stock and options markets. The Exchange also 

represents that it has the necessary system capacity to support 

additional quotations and messages that will result from the listing 

and trading of options on the Index.

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    \31\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942.

    \32\ See id.

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III. Discussion and Commission Findings



    After careful consideration of the proposal, the Commission finds 

that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of 

the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a 

national securities exchange,\33\ and, in particular, the requirements 

of Section 6 of the Act.\34\ Specifically, the Commission finds that 

the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the 

Act,\35\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a 

national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and 

manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable 

principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism 

of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, 

to protect investors and the public interest. Specifically, the 

Commission believes that the proposed Index options provide investors 

with an additional trading and hedging mechanism.

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    \33\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has 

considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, 

and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).

    \34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.

    \35\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).

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    The Commission believes that the Exchange's proposal is consistent 

with the Act.\36\ As noted above, the Index is calculated using 

published real-time price and bid/ask quotes of SPY options and 

measures changes in the expected thirty-day volatility of SPY. The 

Commission notes that SPY options are the most actively-traded options 

in terms of average daily volume. After careful consideration, the 

Commission has determined that the Exchange's proposal to list and 

trade options on the Index, including the proposed settlement process, 

is comparable to the listing and trading of options on similar 

volatility indexes.\37\

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    \36\ In approving this proposed rule change to list and trade 

options on the Index, the Commission is not determining whether the 

Index is a ``narrow-based'' security index as that term is defined 

in the Act. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(55)(B).

    \37\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49563 (April 14, 

2004), 69 FR 21589 (April 21, 2004) (SR-CBOE-2003-40) (order 

approving the listing and trading of options on the VIX). See also 

Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71365 (January 22, 2014), 79 FR 

4512 (January 28, 2014) (SR-ISE-2013-42) (order approving the 

listing and trading of options on the Nations VolDex Index).

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    The Commission also believes that permitting $0.50 strike price 

intervals if the strike price is less than $15 and $1.00 strike price 

intervals if the strike price is between $15 and $200 will provide 

investors with added flexibility in the trading of these options and 

will further the public interest by allowing investors to establish 

positions that are better tailored to meet their investment objectives. 

As noted above, the Exchange proposes to provide an exception for the 

proposed Index options from the existing requirement that exercise 

prices of new or additional series must be reasonably related to the 

current value of the Index at the time such series are first opened for 

trading.\38\ The Commission believes that this change is consistent 

with the Act because it should provide investors added flexibility to 

meet their investment objectives.\39\ The



[[Page 52868]]



Commission also notes that the Exchange has represented that it has the 

necessary systems capacity to handle the additional traffic associated 

with the listing and trading of this new product and it expects that 

the Exchange considered this expansion of the permissible range of 

strike prices in making such a representation.\40\

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    \38\ See supra notes 22-23 and accompanying text.

    \39\ The Commission notes that Cboe previously eliminated the 

band that limited the number of $1 strikes that could be listed on 

VIX options. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63155 (October 

21, 2010), 75 FR 66402 (October 28, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-096).

    \40\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942.

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    The Commission also believes that it is consistent with the Act to 

apply margin requirements to the proposed Index options that are 

otherwise applicable to options on broad-based indexes. The Commission 

further believes that the Exchange's proposed minimum trading 

increment, series openings, and other aspects of the proposed rule 

change are appropriate and consistent with the Act.

    As a national securities exchange, the Exchange is required, under 

Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,\41\ to enforce compliance by its members 

and persons associated with its members with the provisions of the Act, 

Commission rules and regulations thereunder, and its own rules. The 

Exchange has asserted its belief that there is a low potential for 

manipulation of the Index settlement value.\42\ The Exchange has 

represented that it has an adequate surveillance program in place for 

options traded on the Index, and will monitor for any potential 

manipulation of the Index settlement value according to its current 

surveillance procedures and additional surveillance measures.\43\ The 

Commission also notes the Exchange's representation that it has the 

necessary systems capacity to support the new options series that will 

result from this proposal.\44\

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    \41\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).

    \42\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942-43.

    \43\ See supra notes 31-32 and accompanying text.

    \44\ See id.

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IV. Conclusion



    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 

Act,\45\ that the proposed rule change (SR-MIAX-2018-14) be, and hereby 

is, approved.

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    \45\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

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    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 

pursuant to delegated authority.\46\

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    \46\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).



Eduardo A. Aleman,

Assistant Secretary.

[FR Doc. 2018-22683 Filed 10-17-18; 8:45 am]

 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P





                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices                                                   52865

                                               Required Majority under section 57(f) of                Adviser and the Regulated Fund or                     longer period within which to approve
                                               the Act.                                                Affiliated Fund).                                     the proposed rule change, disapprove
                                                  11. No Non-Interested Director of a                    14. If the Holders own in the aggregate             the proposed rule change, or institute
                                               Regulated Fund will also be a director,                 more than 25% of the Shares of a                      proceedings to determine whether to
                                               general partner, managing member or                     Regulated Fund, then the Holders will                 approve or disapprove the proposed
                                               principal, or otherwise an ‘‘affiliated                 vote such Shares as directed by an                    rule change.5 The Commission received
                                               person’’ (as defined in the Act) of an                  independent third party when voting on                no comments on the proposal. This
                                               Affiliated Fund.                                        (1) the election of directors; (2) the                order approves the proposed rule
                                                  12. The expenses, if any, associated                 removal of one or more directors; or (3)              change.
                                               with acquiring, holding or disposing of                 any other matter under either the Act or
                                               any securities acquired in a Co-                        applicable state law affecting the                    II. Description of the Proposed Rule
                                               Investment Transaction (including,                      Board’s composition, size or manner of                Change
                                               without limitation, the expenses of the                 election.
                                               distribution of any such securities                       15. Each Regulated Fund’s chief                        The Exchange proposes to list and
                                               registered for sale under the 1933 Act)                 compliance officer, as defined in rule                trade cash-settled, European-style
                                               will, to the extent not payable by the                  38a–1(a)(4) under the Act, will prepare               options on the Index, which measures
                                               Advisers under their respective                         an annual report for the Board of such                expected thirty-day volatility of SPY.6
                                               investment advisory agreements with                     Regulated Fund that evaluates (and                       As more fully set forth in the Notice,
                                               Affiliated Funds and the Regulated                      documents the basis of that evaluation)               the Index is calculated using a
                                               Funds, be shared by the Regulated                       the Regulated Fund’s compliance with                  methodology developed by T3i Pty Ltd,
                                               Funds and the Affiliated Funds in                       the terms and conditions of the                       which uses published real-time prices
                                               proportion to the relative amounts of the               application and procedures established                and bid/ask quotes of SPY options.7 The
                                               securities held or to be acquired or                    to achieve such compliance.                           Index will be calculated and maintained
                                               disposed of, as the case may be.                          For the Commission, by the Division of              by the Exchange. The Index uses a
                                                  13. Any transaction fee 10 (including                Investment Management, under delegated                proprietary ‘‘price dragging’’ technique
                                               break-up or commitment fees but                         authority.                                            to determine the ongoing price for each
                                               excluding broker’s fees contemplated                    Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    individual option used in the
                                               section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as                   Assistant Secretary.                                  calculation of the Index (‘‘Reference
                                               applicable) received in connection with                 [FR Doc. 2018–22676 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]          Price’’), which the Exchange believes
                                               a Co-Investment Transaction will be                                                                           should materially reduce erratic
                                                                                                       BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               distributed to the participating                                                                              movements of the Index value as
                                               Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds
                                                                                                                                                             quotations on out-of-the-money options
                                               on a pro rata basis based on the amounts                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               are rapidly altered during times of low
                                               they invested or committed, as the case                 COMMISSION                                            liquidity.8 The Exchange also notes the
                                               may be, in such Co-Investment
                                                                                                       [Release No. 34–84417; File No. SR–MIAX–              Index’s exclusion rule (‘‘truncation
                                               Transaction. If any transaction fee is to
                                               be held by an Adviser pending                           2018–14]                                              method’’), which determines how far
                                               consummation of the Co-Investment                                                                             away from the money to exclude strikes
                                                                                                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami                  from the volatility calculation. When
                                               Transaction, the fee will be deposited
                                                                                                       International Securities Exchange,                    two consecutive option prices of $0.05
                                               into an account maintained by such
                                                                                                       LLC; Order Granting Approval of a                     or less are encountered when moving
                                               Adviser at a bank or banks having the
                                                                                                       Proposed Rule Change To List and                      away from the at-the-money strike, the
                                               qualifications prescribed in section
                                                                                                       Trade Options on the SPIKESTM Index                   truncation method excludes all the
                                               26(a)(1) of the Act, and the account will
                                               earn a competitive rate of interest that                October 12, 2018.                                     strikes beyond that level, from each of
                                               will also be divided pro rata among the                                                                       the put and call side.9 The Exchange
                                               participating Regulated Funds and                       I. Introduction                                       believes that this exclusion
                                               Affiliated Funds based on the amounts                      On June 28, 2018, Miami International              methodology should result in a
                                               they invest in such Co-Investment                       Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX                      calculation outcome that better reflects
                                               Transaction. None of the Affiliated                     Options’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the             the expected measure of volatility.10
                                               Funds, the Advisers, the other                          Securities and Exchange Commission                       The Index will be updated on a real-
                                               Regulated Funds, or any affiliated                      (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                 time basis on each trading day
                                               person of the Regulated Funds or                        19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act               beginning at 9:30 a.m. and ending at
                                               Affiliated Funds will receive additional                of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
                                               compensation or remuneration of any                     thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to                   5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83975,

                                               kind as a result of or in connection with               list and trade options on the SPIKESTM                83 FR 44929 (September 4, 2018). The Commission
                                               a Co-Investment Transaction (other than                 Index (‘‘SPIKES’’ or the ‘‘Index’’), which            designated October 14, 2018 as the date by which
                                                                                                       measures expected 30-day volatility of                the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
                                               (a) in the case of the Regulated Funds                                                                        institute proceedings to determine whether to
                                               and the Affiliated Funds, the pro rata                  the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (‘‘SPY’’).                 approve or disapprove, the proposed rule change.
                                               transaction fees described above and                    The proposed rule change was                             6 According to the Exchange, SPY is historically

                                               fees or other compensation described in                 published for comment in the Federal                  the largest and most actively-traded exchange-
                                               condition 2(c)(iii)(C); and (b) in the case             Register on July 16, 2018.3 On August                 traded fund in the United States as measured by its
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                             assets under management and the value of shares
                                               of an Adviser, investment advisory fees                 28, 2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of             traded. See Notice, supra note 3, at 32936.
                                               paid in accordance with the investment                  the Act,4 the Commission designated a                    7 See id. at 32933–36 (describing in more detail

                                               advisory agreements between such                                                                              the calculation methodology for the Index).
                                                                                                         1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                8 See id. at 32934–35 (describing in more detail

                                                 10 The                                                  2 17  CFR 240.19b–4.                                the ‘‘price dragging’’ methodology).
                                                        Applicants are not requesting, and the staff
                                                                                                          3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83619       9 See id. at 32935 (describing in more detail the
                                               is not providing, any relief for transaction fees
                                               received in connection with any Co-Investment           (July 11, 2018), 83 FR 32932 (‘‘Notice’’).            truncation method).
                                               Transaction.                                               4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                10 See id.




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                                               52866                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices

                                               4:15 p.m. (New York time).11 Values of                   opening price after the requisite number                 manipulation.17 According to the
                                               the Index will be disseminated to the                    of iterations of the imbalance process                   Exchange, the ‘‘price dragging’’
                                               Options Price Reporting Authority                        takes place under the Exchange’s                         technique, which is used to determine
                                               (‘‘OPRA’’) at least every fifteen seconds                existing opening process.15                              the ongoing Reference Price for each
                                               during the Exchange’s regular trading                       All orders for participation in the                   individual option used in the
                                               hours, pursuant to Exchange Rules 1802                   SPIKES Special Settlement Auction that                   calculation of the Index, helps prevent
                                               and 1803.12 In the event the Index                       are related to positions in, or a trading                market manipulation by utilizing the
                                               ceases to be maintained or calculated, or                strategy involving, Index options                        most recent trade price as the Reference
                                               its values are not disseminated at least                 (‘‘SPIKES Strategy Orders’’) and any                     Price, which the Exchange believes to be
                                               every fifteen seconds by a widely                        change to or cancellation of any such                    a more accurate methodology than
                                               available source, the Exchange will not                  order: (i) Must be received prior to the                 alternatives.18 Further, the Exchange
                                               list any additional series for trading and               applicable SPIKES Strategy Order cut-                    believes that using SPY options as the
                                               may, for the purpose of maintaining a                    off time for the constituent option                      components for a volatility index has
                                               fair and orderly market and protecting                   series, as determined by the Exchange,                   the potential to result in an extremely
                                               investors, limit transactions in certain                 which may be no earlier than the                         liquid volatility product with
                                               options on the Index to closing                          opening of the live order window                         exceptionally tight spreads, which
                                               transactions only.                                                                                                consequently would not be readily
                                                                                                        (currently, 7:30 a.m.) or the live quote
                                                  The Exchange proposes that the                                                                                 susceptible to fraudulent and
                                                                                                        window (for the SPIKES Special
                                               standard trading hours for index options                                                                          manipulative acts.19 For example, the
                                               (9:30 a.m. to 4:15 p.m., New York time)                  Settlement Auction, anticipated to be
                                                                                                                                                                 Exchange notes that SPY options
                                               will apply to options on the Index.                      8:30 a.m.), and no later than the opening
                                                                                                                                                                 regularly trade four to five million
                                               Options on the Index will expire on the                  of trading in the series; and (ii) may not
                                                                                                                                                                 contracts a day and have twenty to
                                               Wednesday that is thirty days prior to                   be cancelled or modified after the
                                                                                                                                                                 thirty million contracts in open interest,
                                               the third Friday of the calendar month                   applicable SPIKES Strategy Order cut-
                                                                                                                                                                 and are traded on all fifteen option
                                               immediately following the expiration                     off time, unless the SPIKES Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                 exchanges.20 Since SPY options are
                                               month.13 The exercise-settlement                         Order is not executed in the SPIKES
                                                                                                                                                                 traded on all fifteen option exchanges,
                                               amount will be equal to the difference                   Special Settlement Auction and the                       the Exchange believes that market
                                               between the final settlement value of the                cancellation or modification is                          participants may take advantage of
                                               Index and the exercise price of the                      submitted after the SPIKES Special                       arbitrage opportunities across multiple
                                               option, multiplied by $100. Exercise                     Settlement Auction is concluded. The                     venues.21
                                               will result in the delivery of cash on the               Exchange states that it will generally                      The Exchange proposes to adopt
                                               business day following expiration.                       consider orders to be SPIKES Strategy                    minimum trading increments for
                                                  To determine the final settlement                     Orders if the orders possess the                         options on the Index to be $0.05 for
                                               value of the Index, the Exchange will                    following characteristics: (i) They are for              series trading below $3, and $0.10 for
                                               perform an Index settlement price                        options with the expiration that will be                 series trading at or above $3. The
                                               calculation, which includes all SPY                      used to calculate the exercise or final                  Exchange also proposes to set the
                                               options that expire thirty days after the                settlement value of the applicable                       minimum strike price interval for
                                               SPIKES settlement that are included in                   volatility index option contract; (ii) they              options on the Index at $0.50 where the
                                               the settlement (‘‘constituent options’’).                are for options spanning the full range                  strike price is less than $15, $1 or
                                               To perform the Index settlement price                    of strike prices for the appropriate                     greater where the strike price is between
                                               calculation, each constituent option will                expiration for options that will be used                 $15 and $200, and $5 or greater where
                                               be assigned a Settlement Reference Price                 to calculate the exercise or final                       the strike price is greater than $200.
                                               (‘‘SRP’’). Each SRP will be determined                   settlement value of the applicable                       Currently, when new series of options
                                               through the proposed ‘‘SPIKES Special                    volatility index option contract, but not                on the Index with a new expiration date
                                               Settlement Auction,’’ which will be                      necessarily every available strike price;                are opened for trading, or when
                                               conducted once per month, in the                         and (iii) they are for put options with                  additional series of options on the Index
                                               constituent options traded on the                        strike prices less than the at-the-money                 in an existing expiration date are
                                               Exchange, on final settlement day. The                   strike price, for call options with strike               opened for trading as the current value
                                               SPIKES Special Settlement Auction will                   prices greater than the at-the-money                     of the Index moves substantially from
                                               utilize the Exchange’s existing standard                 strike price, or for put and call options                the exercise prices of series already
                                               opening process, as described in                         with at-the-money strike prices. The                     opened, the exercise prices of such new
                                               Exchange Rule 503(f), with a proposed                    Exchange notes that it may also deem                     or additional series must be reasonably
                                               modification to account for situations                   order types other than those provided                    related to the current value of the Index
                                               where there remains an order                             above as SPIKES Strategy Orders if the                   at the time such series are first opened
                                               imbalance 14 that must be filled at the                  Exchange determines that to be the case                  for trading.22 The Exchange, however,
                                                                                                        based on the applicable facts and                        proposes to eliminate this range
                                                  11 If the current published value of a component
                                                                                                        circumstances.16                                         limitation that would otherwise limit
                                               is not available, the last published value will be
                                               used in the calculation.                                    The Exchange believes that the Index,                 the number of $1 strikes that may be
                                                  12 The Exchange notes that it is currently            including the settlement value, will not                 listed in options on the Index. The
                                               disseminating the cash values of the Index to OPRA       be readily susceptible to
                                               under the ticker symbol ‘‘SPIKE’’ in at least fifteen                                                               17 See  id. at 32942–43.
                                               second intervals. See Notice, supra note 3, at 32936.
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                                                                                                                                                                   18 See  id. at 32942.
                                                  13 If that Wednesday or the Friday that is thirty       15 The  proposed modification to the Exchange’s
                                                                                                                                                                    19 See id. at 32943.
                                               days following that Wednesday is an Exchange             existing opening process to facilitate the execution
                                                                                                                                                                    20 See id.
                                               holiday, the final settlement value will be              of this remaining must-fill interest is referred to as
                                               calculated on the business day immediately               the special settlement imbalance process (‘‘SSIP’’).        21 See id.

                                               preceding that Wednesday.                                See proposed Rule 1809, Interpretation and Policy           22 See Exchange Rule 1809(c)(3). The term
                                                  14 An ‘‘imbalance’’ occurs when there is              .06. For more detail about the operation of the          ‘‘reasonably related to the current index value of the
                                               insufficient liquidity to satisfy all trading interest   SPIKES Special Settlement Auction, including an          underlying index’’ means that the exercise price is
                                               due an execution at a certain price. See Exchange        example, see Notice, supra note 3, at 32939–41.          within thirty percent of the current index value, as
                                               Rule 503(f)(2)(v).                                         16 See Notice, supra note 3, at 32939.                 defined in Exchange Rule 1809(c)(4).



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices                                                   52867

                                               Exchange’s proposal to eliminate this                   public customer trading, will apply to                rules of a national securities exchange
                                               range limitation is identical to strike                 trading in options on the Index.                      be designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                               price intervals adopted by the Cboe                        The Exchange represents that it has an             manipulative acts and practices, to
                                               Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’) for the Cboe                  adequate surveillance program in place                promote just and equitable principles of
                                               Volatility Index (‘‘VIX’’).23                           for options on the Index and intends to               trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                       apply those same program procedures                   perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                  The Exchange initially proposes to list
                                                                                                       that it applies to the Exchange’s other               open market and a national market
                                               options on the Index in up to twelve                    options products. In addition, the                    system and, in general, to protect
                                               standard monthly expirations. In                        Exchange notes that several new                       investors and the public interest.
                                               addition, long-term option series having                surveillances related to the Index will               Specifically, the Commission believes
                                               up to sixty months to expiration,24 Short               be added to its surveillance program.31               that the proposed Index options provide
                                               Term Option Series,25 and Quarterly                     Specifically, the Exchange notes that it              investors with an additional trading and
                                               Options Series 26 may also be traded.                   has a Regulatory Services Agreement                   hedging mechanism.
                                               Options on the Index will be quoted and                 (‘‘RSA’’) in place with the Financial                    The Commission believes that the
                                               traded in U.S. dollars.27                               Industry Regulatory Authority                         Exchange’s proposal is consistent with
                                                  The Exchange believes that the Index                 (‘‘FINRA’’) to conduct cross-market                   the Act.36 As noted above, the Index is
                                               is a broad-based index, as that term is                 surveillances on its behalf and has                   calculated using published real-time
                                               defined in Exchange Rule 1801(k).28                     expanded the RSA to include a new                     price and bid/ask quotes of SPY options
                                               The Exchange proposes that the Index                    options pattern designed to determine                 and measures changes in the expected
                                               should be treated as a broad-based index                whether any market participants                       thirty-day volatility of SPY. The
                                               for purposes of position limits, exercise               influenced the settlement price of an                 Commission notes that SPY options are
                                               limits, and margin requirements.                        a.m. cash-settled index product to                    the most actively-traded options in
                                               Accordingly, the Exchange proposes no                   benefit their expiring index option                   terms of average daily volume. After
                                               position or exercise limits for options on              position. Further, the Exchange                       careful consideration, the Commission
                                               the Index 29 and the Exchange proposes                  represents that both MIAX Options                     has determined that the Exchange’s
                                               to apply margin requirements that are                   Regulation and FINRA Options                          proposal to list and trade options on the
                                               identical to those applied for other                    Regulation will manually review                       Index, including the proposed
                                                                                                       options activity during each monthly                  settlement process, is comparable to the
                                               broad-based index options.
                                                                                                       settlement process. After manually                    listing and trading of options on similar
                                                  In addition, the Exchange proposes                   reviewing settlement process activity                 volatility indexes.37
                                               that the trading of options on the Index                over the course of months, the Exchange                  The Commission also believes that
                                               will be subject to the same rules                       and FINRA will determine whether                      permitting $0.50 strike price intervals if
                                               governing the trading of Exchange index                 additional reports or enhancements to                 the strike price is less than $15 and
                                               options, including sales practice rules,                the cash-settled report(s) are required.32            $1.00 strike price intervals if the strike
                                               margin requirements, and trading rules.                 Additionally, the Exchange notes that it              price is between $15 and $200 will
                                               Trading of options on the Index will                    is a member of the Intermarket                        provide investors with added flexibility
                                               also be subject to the trading halt                     Surveillance Group, through which it                  in the trading of these options and will
                                               procedures applicable to other index                    can coordinate surveillance and                       further the public interest by allowing
                                               options traded on the Exchange.30                       investigative information sharing in the              investors to establish positions that are
                                               Further, Chapter XIII of the Exchange’s                 stock and options markets with all U.S.               better tailored to meet their investment
                                               rules, which is designed to protect                     registered stock and options markets.                 objectives. As noted above, the
                                                                                                       The Exchange also represents that it has              Exchange proposes to provide an
                                                 23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63155      the necessary system capacity to                      exception for the proposed Index
                                               (October 21, 2010), 75 FR 66402 (October 28, 2010)      support additional quotations and                     options from the existing requirement
                                               (SR–CBOE–2010–096).                                     messages that will result from the listing            that exercise prices of new or additional
                                                 24 See Exchange Rule 1809(b)(1).
                                                                                                       and trading of options on the Index.                  series must be reasonably related to the
                                                 25 See Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretations and
                                                                                                                                                             current value of the Index at the time
                                               Policies .01.                                           III. Discussion and Commission                        such series are first opened for
                                                 26 See Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretations and
                                                                                                       Findings
                                               Policies .02.                                                                                                 trading.38 The Commission believes that
                                                 27 See Exchange Rule 1809(a)(1).                         After careful consideration of the                 this change is consistent with the Act
                                                 28 Exchange Rule 1801(k) defines the terms            proposal, the Commission finds that the               because it should provide investors
                                               ‘‘market index’’ and ‘‘broad-based index’’ to mean      proposed rule change is consistent with               added flexibility to meet their
                                               an index designed to be representative of a stock       the requirements of the Act and the
                                               market as a whole or of a range of companies in
                                                                                                                                                             investment objectives.39 The
                                               unrelated industries.                                   rules and regulations thereunder
                                                 29 As noted above, the Index will settle using        applicable to a national securities                      36 In approving this proposed rule change to list

                                               published prices and quotes from its corresponding      exchange,33 and, in particular, the                   and trade options on the Index, the Commission is
                                               SPY options. The Exchange asserts that because the                                                            not determining whether the Index is a ‘‘narrow-
                                                                                                       requirements of Section 6 of the Act.34               based’’ security index as that term is defined in the
                                               size of SPY options market (as well as the
                                               underlying SPY market) is so large, the Exchange
                                                                                                       Specifically, the Commission finds that               Act. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(55)(B).
                                               believes that there is minimal risk of manipulation     the proposed rule change is consistent                   37 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49563

                                               by virtue of position size in SPIKES options. The       with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,35 which              (April 14, 2004), 69 FR 21589 (April 21, 2004) (SR–
                                               Exchange notes that options on Cboe’s VIX are also      requires, among other things, that the                CBOE–2003–40) (order approving the listing and
                                               not subject to any position or exercise limits. See                                                           trading of options on the VIX). See also Securities
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                                               Notice, supra note 3, at 32941. See also Securities                                                           Exchange Act Release No. 71365 (January 22, 2014),
                                                                                                         31 See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942.
                                               Exchange Act Release No. 54019 (June 20, 2006), 71                                                            79 FR 4512 (January 28, 2014) (SR–ISE–2013–42)
                                                                                                         32 See id.
                                               FR 36569 (June 27, 2006) (SR–CBOE–2006–55).                                                                   (order approving the listing and trading of options
                                                                                                         33 In approving this proposed rule change, the      on the Nations VolDex Index).
                                               Additionally, the Exchange notes there are
                                               currently a number of actively-traded broad-based       Commission has considered the proposed rule’s            38 See supra notes 22–23 and accompanying text.

                                               index options, e.g., DJX, NDX, SPX, that are also not   impact on efficiency, competition, and capital           39 The Commission notes that Cboe previously
                                               subject to any position or exercise limits. See         formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                      eliminated the band that limited the number of $1
                                               Notice, supra note 3, at 32941 n.56.                      34 15 U.S.C. 78f.
                                                                                                                                                             strikes that could be listed on VIX options. See
                                                 30 See Exchange Rule 1808(c).                           35 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                                                         Continued




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                                               52868                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 202 / Thursday, October 18, 2018 / Notices

                                               Commission also notes that the                          SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION                         disaster for Public Assistance Only for
                                               Exchange has represented that it has the                                                                      the State of California (FEMA–4382–
                                               necessary systems capacity to handle                    [Disaster Declaration #15696 and #15697;              DR), dated 08/04/2018.
                                                                                                       North Carolina Disaster Number NC–00099]
                                               the additional traffic associated with the                                                                       Incident: Wildfires and High Winds.
                                               listing and trading of this new product                 Presidential Declaration Amendment of                    Incident Period: 07/23/2018 through
                                               and it expects that the Exchange                        a Major Disaster for the State of North               09/19/2018.
                                               considered this expansion of the                        Carolina                                              DATES: Issued on 10/04/2018.
                                               permissible range of strike prices in                                                                            Physical Loan Application Deadline
                                               making such a representation.40                         AGENCY: U.S. Small Business                           Date: 10/03/2018.
                                                  The Commission also believes that it                 Administration.                                          Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
                                               is consistent with the Act to apply                     ACTION: Amendment 4.                                  Application Deadline Date: 05/06/2019.
                                               margin requirements to the proposed                                                                           ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
                                               Index options that are otherwise                        SUMMARY:   This is an amendment of the                applications to: U.S. Small Business
                                               applicable to options on broad-based                    Presidential declaration of a major                   Administration, Processing and
                                               indexes. The Commission further                         disaster for the State of North Carolina              Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
                                               believes that the Exchange’s proposed                   (FEMA–4393–DR), dated 09/14/2018.                     Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
                                               minimum trading increment, series                         Incident: Hurricane Florence.                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
                                               openings, and other aspects of the                        Incident Period: 09/07/2018 through                 Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
                                               proposed rule change are appropriate                    09/29/2018.                                           U.S. Small Business Administration,
                                               and consistent with the Act.                            DATES: Issued on 10/10/2018.                          409 3rd Street SW, Suite 6050,
                                                                                                         Physical Loan Application Deadline                  Washington, DC 20416, (202) 205–6734.
                                                  As a national securities exchange, the               Date: 11/13/2018.
                                               Exchange is required, under Section                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice
                                                                                                         Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan                         of the President’s major disaster
                                               6(b)(1) of the Act,41 to enforce                        Application Deadline Date: 06/14/2019.
                                               compliance by its members and persons                                                                         declaration for Private Non-Profit
                                               associated with its members with the                    ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan                      organizations in the State of California,
                                               provisions of the Act, Commission rules                 applications to: U.S. Small Business                  dated 08/04/2018, is hereby amended to
                                               and regulations thereunder, and its own                 Administration, Processing and                        include the following areas as adversely
                                               rules. The Exchange has asserted its                    Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport                  affected by the disaster.
                                               belief that there is a low potential for                Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.                           Primary Counties: Lake
                                               manipulation of the Index settlement                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.                      All other information in the original
                                               value.42 The Exchange has represented                   Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,               declaration remains unchanged.
                                               that it has an adequate surveillance                    U.S. Small Business Administration,
                                                                                                       409 3rd Street SW, Suite 6050,                        (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                                               program in place for options traded on                                                                        Number 59008)
                                               the Index, and will monitor for any                     Washington, DC 20416, (202) 205–6734.
                                               potential manipulation of the Index                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice                 James Rivera,
                                               settlement value according to its current               of the President’s major disaster                     Associate Administrator for Disaster
                                               surveillance procedures and additional                  declaration for the State of North                    Assistance.
                                               surveillance measures.43 The                            Carolina, dated 09/14/2018, is hereby                 [FR Doc. 2018–22693 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]
                                               Commission also notes the Exchange’s                    amended to establish the incident
                                                                                                                                                             BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
                                               representation that it has the necessary                period for this disaster as beginning
                                               systems capacity to support the new                     09/07/2018 and continuing through
                                               options series that will result from this               09/29/2018.
                                               proposal.44                                                                                                   SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
                                                                                                         All other information in the original
                                                                                                       declaration remains unchanged.                        [Docket No. AB 303 (Sub-No. 50X)]
                                               IV. Conclusion
                                                                                                       (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                                                                                                                                                             Wisconsin Central Ltd.—
                                                 It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  Number 59008)
                                                                                                                                                             Discontinuance of Service
                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,45 that the
                                                                                                       James Rivera,                                         Exemption—in Ashland and Price
                                               proposed rule change (SR–MIAX–2018–
                                                                                                       Associate Administrator for Disaster                  Counties, Wis.
                                               14) be, and hereby is, approved.
                                                                                                       Assistance.
                                                 For the Commission, by the Division                   [FR Doc. 2018–22691 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]             Wisconsin Central Ltd. (WCL) has
                                               of Trading and Markets, pursuant to                     BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
                                                                                                                                                             filed a verified notice of exemption
                                               delegated authority.46                                                                                        under 49 CFR pt. 1152 subpart F—
                                                                                                                                                             Exempt Abandonments and
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                       SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION                         Discontinuances of Service to
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                                                                          discontinue service over a portion of
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–22683 Filed 10–17–18; 8:45 am]            [Disaster Declaration #15624 and #15625;              WCL’s Ashland Subdivision extending
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                       California Disaster Number CA–00292]                  approximately 58.4 miles from milepost
                                                                                                       Presidential Declaration Amendment of                 434.4 in the city of Ashland, Ashland
                                               Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63155 (October
                                                                                                       a Major Disaster for Public Assistance                County, Wis., to milepost 376.0 near
                                               21, 2010), 75 FR 66402 (October 28, 2010) (SR–                                                                Park Falls, Price County, Wis. (the Line).
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                                               CBOE–2010–096).                                         Only for the State of California
                                                 40 See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942.
                                                                                                                                                             The Line traverses United States Postal
                                                 41 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
                                                                                                       AGENCY: U.S. Small Business                           Service Zip Codes 54806, 54855, 54846,
                                                 42 See Notice, supra note 3, at 32942–43.             Administration.                                       54546, 54527, 54514, and 54552.
                                                 43 See supra notes 31–32 and accompanying text.       ACTION: Amendment 2.                                     WCL has certified that: (1) No local
                                                 44 See id.                                                                                                  traffic has moved over the Line for at
                                                 45 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               SUMMARY:  This is an amendment of the                 least two years; (2) there is no overhead
                                                 46 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            Presidential declaration of a major                   traffic to be rerouted over other lines; (3)


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Document Created: 2018-10-18 03:05:43
Document Modified: 2018-10-18 03:05:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 52865 

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