83_FR_53875 83 FR 53669 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Registration, Qualification Examination and Continuing Education Rules

83 FR 53669 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Registration, Qualification Examination and Continuing Education Rules

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 206 (October 24, 2018)

Page Range53669-53685
FR Document2018-23172

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 206 (Wednesday, October 24, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 206 (Wednesday, October 24, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53669-53685]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-23172]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-84448; File No. SR-GEMX-2018-33]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the 
Exchange's Registration, Qualification Examination and Continuing 
Education Rules

October 18, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on October 10, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (``GEMX'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') 
the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which 
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing 
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from 
interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend, reorganize and enhance its 
membership, registration and qualification rules and to make conforming 
changes to certain other rules.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at http://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal 
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange has adopted registration requirements to ensure that 
associated persons attain and maintain specified levels of competence 
and knowledge pertinent to their function. In general, the current 
rules require that persons engaged in a member's securities business 
who are to function as representatives or principals register with the 
Exchange in each category of registration appropriate to their 
functions by passing one or more qualification examinations \3\ and 
exempt specified associated persons from the registration 
requirements.\4\ They also prescribe ongoing continuing education

[[Page 53670]]

requirements for registered persons.\5\ The Exchange now proposes to 
amend, reorganize and enhance its rules regarding registration, 
qualification examinations and continuing education, as described 
below.
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    \3\ See, e.g., GEMX Rule 306, Registration Requirements, Section 
(a)(1).
    \4\ See, e.g., GEMX Rule 306, Registration Requirements, Section 
(a)(2).
    \5\ See ISE Rule 604, Continuing Education for Registered 
Persons, incorporated by reference into the GEMX rules as explained 
below.
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    Recently, the Commission approved a Financial Industry Regulatory 
Authority (``FINRA'') proposed rule change consolidating and adopting 
NASD and Incorporated NYSE rules relating to qualification and 
registration requirements into the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook,\6\ 
restructuring the FINRA representative-level qualification 
examinations, creating a general knowledge examination and specialized 
knowledge examinations, allowing permissive registration, establishing 
an examination waiver process for persons working for a financial 
services affiliate of a member, and amending certain continuing 
education (``CE'') requirements (collectively, the ``FINRA Rule 
Changes'').\7\ The FINRA Rule Changes became effective on October 1, 
2018.
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    \6\ The current FINRA rulebook consists of: (1) FINRA rules; (2) 
NASD rules; and (3) rules incorporated from the New York Stock 
Exchange (``NYSE'') (the ``Incorporated NYSE rules''). While the 
NASD rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the Incorporated 
NYSE rules apply only to those members of FINRA that are also 
members of the NYSE.
    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81098 (July 7, 
2017), 82 FR 32419 (July 13, 2017) (Order Approving File No. SR-
FINRA-2017-007). See also FINRA Regulatory Notice 17-30 (SEC 
Approves Consolidated FINRA Registration Rules, Restructured 
Representative-Level Qualification Examinations and Changes to 
Continuing Education Requirements) (October 2017). FINRA articulated 
its belief that the proposed rule change would streamline, and bring 
consistency and uniformity to, its registration rules, which would, 
in turn, assist FINRA members and their associated persons in 
complying with the rules and improve regulatory efficiency. FINRA 
also determined to enhance the overall efficiency of its 
representative-level examinations program by eliminating redundancy 
of subject matter content across examinations, retiring several 
outdated representative-level registrations, and introducing a 
general knowledge examination that could be taken by all potential 
representative-level registrants and the general public. FINRA 
amended certain aspects of its continuing education rule, including 
by codifying existing guidance regarding the effect of failing to 
complete the Regulatory Element on a registered person's activities 
and compensation.
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    The Exchange now proposes to amend, reorganize and enhance its own 
membership, registration and qualification requirements rules in part 
in response to the FINRA Rule Changes, and also in order to conform its 
rules to those of its affiliated exchanges in the interest of 
uniformity and to facilitate compliance with membership, registration 
and qualification regulatory requirements by members of multiple 
Nasdaq-affiliated exchanges including GEMX. Last, the Exchange proposes 
to enhance its registration rules by adding a new registration 
requirement for developers of algorithmic trading systems similar to a 
requirement adopted by FINRA pursuant to a 2016 FINRA proposed rule 
change.\8\
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    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551 (April 7, 
2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order Approving File No. SR-
FINRA-2016-007). In its proposed rule change FINRA addressed the 
increasing significance of algorithmic trading strategies by 
amending its rules to require registration, as Securities Traders, 
of associated persons primarily responsible for the design, 
development or significant modification of algorithmic trading 
strategies, or who are responsible for the day-to-day supervision or 
direction of such activities.
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    As part of this proposed rule change, current Rule 306, 
Registration Requirements, is proposed to be deleted.\9\ Additionally, 
as part of a parallel ISE filing that proposes to adopt the same 
registration, qualification examinations and continuing education rule 
changes proposed herein, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'') is proposing to 
amend ISE Rules 601, Registration of Options Principals, 602, 
Registration of Representatives, 603, Termination of Registered 
Persons, and 604, Continuing Education for Registered Persons. The 
Exchange's own Chapter 6, Doing Business with the Public, incorporates 
by reference the ISE rules that are set forth in Chapter 6 of the ISE 
rulebook, including ISE Rules 601, 602, 603 and 604, such that the 
proposed changes to these ISE rules will apply automatically to the 
Exchange's own rules.\10\ Citations herein to Rules 601, 602, 603, 604 
and other Chapter 6 rules will be preceded by the term ``ISE Rule'' to 
reflect the Exchange's incorporation by reference of those rules.
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    \9\ Conforming changes are proposed to Rules 100, Definitions, 
and to Chapter 90, Code of Procedure.
    \10\ See SR-ISE-2018-82.
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    The Exchange, like ISE, is proposing to adopt a new 1200 Series of 
rules captioned Registration, Qualification and Continuing Education, 
generally conforming to and based upon FINRA's new 1200 Series of rules 
resulting from the FINRA Rule Changes but with a number of Exchange-
specific variations.\11\ The 1200 Series would replace Exchange Rule 
306 and portions of ISE Rules 601, 602 and 604. GEMX's intent is to 
adopt the same rule changes that ISE is proposing in SR-ISE-2018-82, 
resulting in the same new 1200 Series of rules on both exchanges, and 
ultimately the same changes to ISE Rules 601, 602 and 604 on both 
exchanges through the Exchange's incorporation by reference of those 
rules. The proposed new 1200 Series is also being proposed for adoption 
by GEMX's affiliated exchanges, in order to facilitate compliance with 
membership, registration and qualification regulatory requirements by 
members of two or more of those affiliated exchanges.\12\ In the new 
1200 Series the Exchange would, among other things, recognize an 
additional associated person registration category, recognize a new 
general knowledge examination, permit the maintenance of permissive 
registrations, and require Securities Trader registration of developers 
of algorithmic trading strategies consistent with a comparable existing 
FINRA registration requirement.\13\
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    \11\ The proposed 1200 Series of Rules would consist of Rule 
1210, Registration Requirements; Rule 1220, Registration Categories; 
Rule 1230, Associated Persons Exempt from Registration; Rule 1240, 
Continuing Education Requirements; and Rule 1250, Electronic Filing 
Requirements for Uniform Forms.
    \12\ The Exchange's other four affiliated exchanges, The Nasdaq 
Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''), Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX''), Nasdaq PHLX 
LLC (``PHLX''), and Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX'') (together with ISE and 
GEMX, the ``Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges'') are also submitting 
proposed rule changes to adopt the 1200 Series of rules. See SR-
NASDAQ-2018-078, SR-BX-2018-047, SR-Phlx-2018-61, and SR-MRX-2018-
31. Additionally, the Exchange recently added a shell structure to 
its rulebook with the purpose of improving efficiency and 
readability and to align its rules closer to those of the other 
Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
82171 (November 29, 2017), 82 FR 57516 (December 5, 2017) (SR-GEMX-
2017-54). Ultimately, the Exchange intends to submit another 
proposed rule change to transfer the 1200 Series of rules into the 
new shell structure.
    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551 (April 7, 
2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order Approving File No. SR-
FINRA-2016-007). In its proposed rule change FINRA addressed the 
increasing significance of algorithmic trading strategies by 
amending its rules to require registration, as Securities Traders, 
of associated persons primarily responsible for the design, 
development or significant modification of algorithmic trading 
strategies, or who are responsible for the day-to-day supervision or 
direction of such activities.
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    The proposed rule change would become operative on the date of 
filing, with the exception of the new registration requirement for 
developers of algorithmic trading strategies, which would become 
operative April 1, 2019.
Proposed Rules
A. Registration Requirements (Proposed Rule 1210)
    Exchange Rule 306(a) currently requires individual associated 
persons engaged or to be engaged in the securities business of a member 
to be registered with the Exchange in the category of registration 
appropriate to the function to be performed as prescribed by the 
Exchange. The Exchange is proposing to delete this

[[Page 53671]]

language and to adopt in its place Exchange Rule 1210.\14\
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    \14\ In general the 1200 Series would conform the Exchange's 
rules to FINRA's rules as revised in the FINRA Rule Changes, with 
modifications tailored to the business of the Exchange and of the 
other Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges. However, the Exchange also 
proposes to adopt Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12, which is 
not based upon a FINRA rule but instead on current Nasdaq Rule 
1031(c), (d) and (e), which Nasdaq is proposing in SR-Nasdaq-2018-
078 to relocate to Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12 in the 
Nasdaq rulebook. These provisions govern the process for applying 
for registration and amending the registration application, as well 
as for notifying the Exchange of termination of the member's 
association with a person registered with the Exchange. The Exchange 
proposes to adopt Rule 1210, Supplemental Material .12, in order to 
have uniform processes and requirements in this area across the 
Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges.
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    Proposed Rule 1210 provides that each person engaged in the 
securities business of a member must register with the Exchange as a 
representative or principal in each category of registration 
appropriate to his or her functions and responsibilities as specified 
in proposed Rule 1220, unless exempt from registration pursuant to 
proposed Rule 1230.\15\ Proposed Exchange Rule 1210 also provides that 
such person is not qualified to function in any registered capacity 
other than that for which the person is registered, unless otherwise 
stated in the rules.
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    \15\ Because the Exchange's proposed registration rules focus 
solely on securities trading activity, the proposed rules differ 
from the FINRA Rule Changes by omitting references to investment 
banking in proposed Rules 1210, 1210.03, 1210.10, 1220(a)(1), 
1220(a)(2)(B), 1220(b), and 1240(b)(1), and also by omitting as 
unnecessary from Rule 1220(a)(10) a limitation on the qualification 
of a General Securities Sales Supervisor to supervise the 
origination and structuring of an underwriting.
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B. Minimum Number of Registered Principals (Proposed Rule 1210.01)
    Existing Rule 306.07 requires members to register with the Exchange 
as a principal each individual acting in any of the following 
capacities: (i) Officer; (ii) partner; (iii) director; (iv) supervisor 
of proprietary trading, market-making or brokerage activities; and/or 
(v) supervisor of those engaged in proprietary trading, market-making 
or brokerage activities with respect to those activities. Members must 
register with the Exchange at least two individuals acting in one or 
more of these heightened capacities (the ``two-principal 
requirement''). The Exchange may waive this requirement if a member 
demonstrates conclusively that only one individual acting in one or 
more of these capacities should be required to register. Further, a 
member that conducts proprietary trading only and has 25 or fewer 
registered persons is only required to have one officer or partner who 
is registered in this capacity.\16\
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    \16\ Rule 306, Supplementary Material .07, describes when a 
member is considered to be conducting only proprietary trading of 
the member. Because the Exchange is proposing to delete Rule 306 in 
its entirety, Rule 306, Supplementary Material .07 would be reworded 
and relocated to Rule 100(a), Definitions, as a provision defining 
the term ``proprietary trading'' for purposes of Rule 1210.
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    The Exchange is proposing to delete these requirements and in their 
place to adopt new Rule 1210.01. The new rule would provide firms that 
limit the scope of their business with flexibility in satisfying the 
two-principal requirement. In particular, proposed Rule 1210.01 
requires that a member have a minimum of two General Securities 
Principals, provided that a member that is limited in the scope of its 
activities may instead have two officers or partners who are registered 
in a principal category that corresponds to the scope of the member's 
activities.\17\ For instance, if a firm's business is limited to 
securities trading, the firm may have two Securities Trader Principals, 
instead of two General Securities Principals. Additionally, Exchange 
Rule 1210.01 provides that any member with only one associated person 
is excluded from the two principal requirement. Proposed Rule 1210.01 
would provide that existing members as well as new applicants may 
request a waiver of the two-principal requirement, consistent with 
current Exchange Rule 306.07. Finally, the Exchange is proposing to 
include a provision currently found in current Rule 306 permitting a 
proprietary trading firm with 25 or fewer registered representatives to 
have just one registered principal. The FINRA Rule Changes do not 
include this provision.\18\
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    \17\ The principal registration categories are described in 
greater detail below.
    \18\ The Exchange is not proposing provisions comparable to the 
new FINRA Rule 1210.01 requirements that all FINRA members are 
required to have a Principal Financial Officer and a Principal 
Operations Officer, because it believes that its proposed Rule 
1220(a)(4), Financial and Operations Principal, which requires 
member firms operating pursuant to certain provisions of SEC rules 
to designate at least one Financial and Operations Principal, is 
sufficient. Further, the Exchange is not adopting the FINRA Rule 
1210.01 requirements that (1) a member engaged in investment banking 
activities have an Investment Banking Principal, (2) a member 
engaged in research activities have a Research Principal, or (3) a 
member engaged in options activities with the public have a 
Registered Options Principal. The Exchange does not recognize the 
Investment Banking Principal or the Research Principal registration 
categories, and the Registered Options Principal registration 
requirement is set forth in Rule 1210.08 and its inclusion is 
therefore unnecessary in Rule 1210.01.
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C. Permissive Registrations (Proposed Rule 1210.02)
    Current Rule 306(a)(1) prohibits members from maintaining a 
registration with the Exchange for any person (1) who is no longer 
active in the member's securities business; (2) who is no longer 
functioning in the registered capacity; or (3) where the sole purpose 
is to avoid an examination requirement. It further prohibits a member 
from making an application for the registration of any person where 
there is no intent to employ that person in the member's securities 
business. A member may, however, maintain or make application for the 
registration of an individual who performs legal, compliance, internal 
audit, back-office operations, or similar responsibilities for the 
member, or a person who performs administrative support functions for 
registered personnel, or a person engaged in the securities business of 
a foreign securities affiliate or subsidiary of the member.
    The Exchange is proposing to replace this provision with new Rule 
1210.02. The Exchange is also proposing to expand the scope of 
permissive registrations and to clarify a member's obligations 
regarding individuals who are maintaining such registrations.
    Specifically, proposed Rule 1210.02 allows any associated person to 
obtain and maintain any registration permitted by the member. For 
instance, an associated person of a member working solely in a clerical 
or ministerial capacity, such as in an administrative capacity, would 
be able to obtain and maintain a General Securities Representative 
registration with the member. As another example, an associated person 
of a member who is registered, and functioning solely, [sic] as a 
General Securities Representative would be able to obtain and maintain 
a General Securities Principal registration with the member. Further, 
proposed Rule 1210.02 allows an individual engaged in the securities 
business of a foreign securities affiliate or subsidiary of a member to 
obtain and maintain any registration permitted by the member.
    The Exchange is proposing to permit the registration of such 
individuals for several reasons. First, a member may foresee a need to 
move a former representative or principal who has not been registered 
for two or more years back into a position that would require such 
person to be registered. Currently, such persons are required to 
requalify (or obtain a waiver of the applicable qualification 
examinations) and reapply for registration. Second, the proposed rule 
change would allow members to

[[Page 53672]]

develop a depth of associated persons with registrations in the event 
of unanticipated personnel changes. Third, allowing registration in 
additional categories encourages greater regulatory understanding. 
Finally, the proposed rule change would eliminate an inconsistency in 
the current rules, which permit some associated persons of a member to 
obtain permissive registrations, but not others who equally are engaged 
in the member's business.
    Individuals maintaining a permissive registration under the 
proposed rule change would be considered registered persons and subject 
to all Exchange rules, to the extent relevant to their activities. For 
instance, an individual working solely in an administrative capacity 
would be able to maintain a General Securities Representative 
registration and would be considered a registered person for purposes 
of rules relating to borrowing from or lending to customers, but the 
rule would have no practical application to his or her conduct because 
he or she would not have any customers.
    Consistent with the Exchange's supervision rules, members would be 
required to have adequate supervisory systems and procedures reasonably 
designed to ensure that individuals with permissive registrations do 
not act outside the scope of their assigned functions.\19\ With respect 
to an individual who solely maintains a permissive registration, such 
as an individual working exclusively in an administrative capacity, the 
individual's day-to-day supervisor may be a nonregistered person. 
Members would be required to assign a registered supervisor to this 
person who would be responsible for periodically contacting such 
individual's day-to-day supervisor to verify that the individual is not 
acting outside the scope of his or her assigned functions. If such 
individual is permissively registered as a representative, the 
registered supervisor must be registered as a representative or 
principal. If the individual is permissively registered as a principal, 
the registered supervisor must be registered as a principal.\20\
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    \19\ The FINRA Proposed Rules at Rule 1210.02 cite FINRA's own 
supervision rule, by number. Because the 1200 Series of rules is 
intended to apply to the Exchange as well as to its affiliates which 
have different supervision rules, proposed Rule 1210.02 refers 
generally to the supervision rules rather than identifying them by 
number.
    \20\ In either case, the registered supervisor of an individual 
who solely maintains a permissive registration would not be required 
to be registered in the same representative or principal 
registration category as the permissively-registered individual.
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D. Qualification Examinations and Waivers of Examinations (Proposed 
Rule 1210.03)
    Current Rule 306(a)(1) provides that before a registration can 
become effective, the individual associated person shall submit the 
appropriate application for registration, pass a qualification 
examination appropriate to the category of registration as prescribed 
by the Exchange and submit any required registration and examination 
fees. The Exchange is proposing to replace this rule language with new 
Rule 1210.03, Qualification Examinations and Waivers of Examinations.
    As part of the FINRA Rule Changes, FINRA has adopted a restructured 
representative-level qualification examination program whereby 
representative-level registrants would be required to take a general 
knowledge examination (the Securities Industry Essentials Exam or 
``SIE'') and a specialized knowledge examination appropriate to their 
job functions at the firm with which they are associating. Therefore, 
proposed Rule 1210.03 provides that before the registration of a person 
as a representative can become effective under proposed Rule 1210, such 
person must pass the SIE and an appropriate representative-level 
qualification examination as specified in proposed Rule 1220. Proposed 
Rule 1210.03 also provides that before the registration of a person as 
a principal can become effective under proposed Rule 1210, such person 
must pass an appropriate principal-level qualification examination as 
specified in proposed Rule 1220.
    Further, proposed 1210.03 provides that if the job functions of a 
registered representative, other than an individual registered as an 
Order Processing Assistant Representative, change and he or she needs 
to become registered in another representative-level category, he or 
she would not need to pass the SIE again. Rather, the registered person 
would need to pass only the appropriate representative-level 
qualification examination.\21\ Thus under the proposed rule change, 
individuals seeking registration in two or more representative-level 
categories would experience a net decrease in the total number of exam 
questions they would be required to answer because the SIE content 
would be tested only once.
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    \21\ The exception for Order Processing Assistant 
Representatives and Foreign Associates was adopted by FINRA in FINRA 
Rule 1210.03, and is included in proposed Exchange Rule 1210.03 
without the reference to Foreign Associates which is a registration 
category the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges do not recognize. FINRA has 
stated that the SIE would assess basic product knowledge; the 
structure and function of the securities industry markets, 
regulatory agencies and their functions; and regulated and 
prohibited practices. Proposed Rule 1210.03 provides that all 
associated persons, such as associated persons whose functions are 
solely and exclusively clerical or ministerial, are eligible to take 
the SIE. Proposed Rule 1210.03 also provides that individuals who 
are not associated persons of firms, such as members of the general 
public, are eligible to take the SIE. FINRA has stated its belief 
that expanding the pool of individuals who are eligible to take the 
SIE would enable prospective securities industry professionals to 
demonstrate to prospective employers a basic level of knowledge 
prior to submitting a job application. Further, this approach would 
allow for more flexibility and career mobility within the securities 
industry. While all associated persons of firms as well as 
individuals who are not associated persons would be eligible to take 
the SIE pursuant to proposed Rule 1210.03, passing the SIE alone 
would not qualify them for registration with the Exchange. Rather, 
to be eligible for registration with the Exchange, an individual 
would be required to pass an applicable representative or principal 
qualification examination and complete the other requirements of the 
registration process.
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    The proposed rule change solely impacts the representative-level 
qualification requirements. The proposed rule change does not change 
the scope of the activities under the remaining representative 
categories. For instance, after the operative date of the proposed rule 
change, a previously unregistered individual registering as a 
Securities Trader for the first time would be required to pass the SIE 
and an appropriate specialized knowledge examination. However, such 
individual may engage only in those activities in which a current 
Securities Trader may engage under current Exchange Rules.
    Individuals who are registered on the operative date of the 
proposed rule change would be eligible to maintain those registrations 
without being subject to any additional requirements. Individuals who 
had been registered within the past two years prior to the operative 
date of the proposed rule change would also be eligible to maintain 
those registrations without being subject to any additional 
requirements, provided that they reregister with the Exchange within 
two years from the date of their last registration.
    Further, registered representatives, other than an individual 
registered as an Order Processing Assistant Representative, would be 
considered to have passed the SIE in the CRD system, and thus if they 
wish to register in any other representative category after the 
operative date of the proposed rule change, they could do so by taking 
only the appropriate specialized knowledge examination.\22\ However, 
with respect to

[[Page 53673]]

an individual who is not registered on the operative date of the 
proposed rule change but was registered within the past two years prior 
to the operative date of the proposed rule change, the individual's SIE 
status in the CRD system would be administratively terminated if such 
individual does not register within four years from the date of the 
individual's last registration.\23\
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    \22\ Under the proposed rule change, only individuals who have 
passed an appropriate representative-level examination would be 
considered to have passed the SIE. Registered principals who do not 
hold an appropriate representative-level registration would not be 
considered to have passed the SIE. For example, an individual who is 
registered solely as a Financial and Operations Principal (Series 
27) today would have to take the Series 7 to become registered as a 
General Securities Representative. Under the proposed rule change, 
in the future, this individual would have to pass the SIE and the 
specialized Series 7 examination to obtain registration as a General 
Securities Representative.
    \23\ As discussed below, the Exchange is proposing a four-year 
expiration period for the SIE.
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    In addition, individuals, with the exception of Order Processing 
Assistant Representatives, who had been registered as representatives 
two or more years, but less than four years, prior to the operative 
date of the proposed rule change would also be considered to have 
passed the SIE and designated as such in the CRD system. Moreover, if 
such individuals re-register with a firm after the operative date of 
the proposed rule change and within four years of having been 
previously registered, they would only need to pass the specialized 
knowledge examination associated with that registration position. 
However, if they do not register within four years from the date of 
their last registration, their SIE status in the CRD system would be 
administratively terminated. Similar to the current process for 
registration, firms would continue to use the CRD system to request 
registrations for representatives. An individual would be able to 
schedule both the SIE and specialized knowledge examinations for the 
same day, provided the individual is able to reserve space at one of 
FINRA's designated testing centers.
    Finally, under current Rule 306.05, the Exchange may, in 
exceptional cases and where good cause is shown, waive the applicable 
qualification examination and accept other standards as evidence of an 
applicant's qualifications for registration. The Exchange is proposing 
to replace Rule 306.05 with proposed Rule 1210.03 with changes which 
track FINRA Rule 1210.03. The proposed rule provides that the Exchange 
will only consider examination waiver requests submitted by a firm for 
individuals associated with the firm who are seeking registration in a 
representative- or principal-level registration category. Moreover, 
proposed Rule 1210.03 states that the Exchange will consider waivers of 
the SIE alone or the SIE and the representative- and principal-level 
examination(s) for such individuals.
E. Requirements for Registered Persons Functioning as Principals for a 
Limited Period (Proposed Rule 1210.04)
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt new Rule 1210.04, which provides 
that a member may designate any person currently registered, or who 
becomes registered, with the member as a representative to function as 
a principal for a period of 120 calendar days prior to passing an 
appropriate principal qualification examination, provided that such 
person has at least 18 months of experience functioning as a registered 
representative within the five-year period immediately preceding the 
designation and has fulfilled all prerequisite registration, fee and 
examination requirements prior to designation as principal. These 
requirements apply to any principal category, including those 
categories that are not subject to a prerequisite representative-level 
registration requirement, such as the Financial and Operations 
Principal registration category.\24\ Similarly, the rule would permit a 
member to designate any person currently registered, or who becomes 
registered, with the member as a principal to function in another 
principal category for a period of 120 calendar days prior to passing 
an appropriate qualification examination as specified under Rule 
1220.\25\
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    \24\ In this regard, the Exchange notes that qualifying as a 
registered representative is currently a prerequisite to qualifying 
as a principal on the Exchange except with respect to the Financial 
and Operations Principal registration category.
    \25\ Proposed Rule 1210.04 omits FINRA Rule 1210.04's reference 
to Foreign Associates, which is a registration category not 
recognized by the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges, but otherwise tracks 
the language of FINRA Rule 1210.04.
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    This provision, which has no counterpart in the Exchange's current 
rules, is intended to provide flexibility to members in meeting their 
principal requirements on a temporary basis.
F. Rules of Conduct for Taking Examinations and Confidentiality of 
Examinations (Proposed Rule 1210.05)
    Before taking an examination, FINRA currently requires each 
candidate to agree to the Rules of Conduct for taking a qualification 
examination. Among other things, the examination Rules of Conduct 
require each candidate to attest that he or she is in fact the person 
who is taking the examination. These Rules of Conduct also require that 
each candidate agree that the examination content is the intellectual 
property of FINRA and that the content cannot be copied or 
redistributed by any means. If FINRA discovers that a candidate has 
violated the Rules of Conduct for taking a qualification examination, 
the candidate may forfeit the results of the examination and may be 
subject to disciplinary action by FINRA. For instance, for cheating on 
a qualification examination, FINRA's Sanction Guidelines recommend a 
bar.\26\
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    \26\ See SR-FINRA-2017-007, pp. 26--27.
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    Effective October 1, 2018 FINRA has codified the requirements 
relating to the Rules of Conduct for examinations under FINRA Rule 
1210.05. FINRA also adopted Rules of Conduct for taking the SIE for 
associated persons and non-associated persons who take the SIE.
    The Exchange proposes to adopt its own version of Rule 1210.05, 
which would provide that associated persons taking the SIE are subject 
to the SIE Rules of Conduct, and that associated persons taking any 
representative or principal examination are subject to the Rules of 
Conduct for representative and principal examinations. Under the 
proposed rule, a violation of the SIE Rules of Conduct or the Rules of 
Conduct for representative and principal examinations by an associated 
person would be deemed to be a violation of Exchange rules requiring 
observance of high standards of commercial honor or just and equitable 
principles of trade, such as Exchange Rule 400.\27\ Further, if the 
Exchange determines that an associated person has violated the SIE 
Rules of Conduct or the Rules of Conduct for representative and 
principal examinations, the associated person may forfeit the results 
of the examination and may be subject to disciplinary action by the 
Exchange.
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    \27\ Exchange Rule 400 prohibits members from engaging in acts 
or practices inconsistent with just and equitable principles of 
trade. Persons associated with members have the same duties and 
obligations as members under Rule 400. FINRA Rule 1210.05 cites 
FINRA Rule 2010, which is a comparable rule.
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    Proposed Rule 1210.05 also states that the Exchange considers all 
of the qualification examinations' content to be highly confidential. 
The removal of examination content from an examination center, 
reproduction, disclosure, receipt from or passing to any person, or use 
for study purposes of any portion of such qualification examination or 
any other use that would compromise the effectiveness of the 
examinations and the use in any manner and at any time of the questions 
or answers to the examinations would be prohibited and would be deemed 
to be a violation of Exchange rules requiring

[[Page 53674]]

observance of high standards of commercial honor or just and equitable 
principles of trade.
    Finally, proposed Rule 1210.05 would prohibit an applicant from 
receiving assistance while taking the examination, and require the 
applicant to certify that no assistance was given to or received by him 
or her during the examination.\28\
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    \28\ The Exchange is not adopting portions of FINRA's Rule 
1210.05 which apply to non-associated persons, over whom the 
Exchange would in any event have no jurisdiction.
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G. Waiting Periods for Retaking a Failed Examination (Proposed Rule 
1210.06)
    The Exchange proposes to adopt new Rule 1210.06, which provides 
that a person who fails an examination may retake that examination 
after 30 calendar days from the date of the person's last attempt to 
pass that examination.\29\ Proposed Rule 1210.06 further provides that 
if a person fails an examination three or more times in succession 
within a two-year period, the person is prohibited from retaking that 
examination until 180 calendar days from the date of the person's last 
attempt to pass it. These waiting periods would apply to the SIE and 
the representative- and principal-level examinations.\30\
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    \29\ Proposed Rule 1210.06 has no counterpart in existing 
Exchange rules.
    \30\ FINRA Rule 1210.06 requires individuals taking the SIE who 
are not associated persons to agree to be subject to the same 
waiting periods for retaking the SIE. The Exchange is not including 
this language in proposed Rule 1210.06, as the Exchange will not 
apply the 1200 Series of rules in any event to individuals who are 
not associated persons of members.
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H. CE Requirements (Proposed Rule 1210.07)
    Pursuant to current Exchange Rule 306.04, each individual required 
to register under Rule 306 is required to satisfy the continuing 
education requirements set forth in ISE Rule 604, Continuing Education 
for Registered Persons, or any other applicable continuing education 
requirements as prescribed by the Exchange. Under ISE Rule 604 the CE 
requirements applicable to registered persons consist of a Regulatory 
Element \31\ and a Firm Element.\32\ The Regulatory Element applies to 
registered persons and must be completed within prescribed time 
frames.\33\ For purposes of the Regulatory Element, a ``registered 
person'' is defined in the current rule as any person registered or 
required to be registered with the Exchange under the Exchange's 
rules.\34\ The Firm Element consists of annual, member-developed and 
administered training programs designed to keep covered registered 
persons current regarding securities products, services and strategies 
offered by the member. For purposes of the Firm Element, the term 
``covered registered persons'' is defined as any registered person who 
has a Series 57 registration or who has direct contact with customers 
in the conduct of the member's securities sales and trading activities, 
and the immediate supervisors of such persons.\35\
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    \31\ See ISE Rule 604(a).
    \32\ See ISE Rule 604(c).
    \33\ Pursuant to ISE Rule 604(a), each registered person is 
required to complete the Regulatory Element initially within 120 
days after the person's second registration anniversary date and, 
thereafter, within 120 days after every third registration 
anniversary date. Unless otherwise determined by the Exchange, a 
registered person who has not completed the Regulatory Element 
program within the prescribed time frames will have their 
registrations deemed inactive until such time as the requirements of 
the program have been satisfied. Any person whose registration has 
been deemed inactive under Rule ISE Rule 604(a) must cease all 
activities as a registered person and is prohibited from performing 
any duties and functioning in any capacity requiring registration. A 
person whose registration is so terminated may reactivate the 
registration only by reapplying for registration and meeting the 
qualification requirements of the applicable provisions of the 
Exchange's rules. The Exchange may, upon application and a showing 
of good cause, allow for additional time for a registered person to 
satisfy the program requirements.
    \34\ See ISE Rule 604.01.
    \35\ See ISE Rule 604(c)(1).
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    The Exchange proposes to delete Rule 306.4. The CE requirements set 
forth in Rule 306.04 have been reorganized and renumbered, and are now 
proposed to be adopted as new Rule 1240. The Exchange believes that all 
registered persons, regardless of their activities, should be subject 
to the Regulatory Element of the CE requirements so that they can keep 
their knowledge of the securities industry current. Therefore, the 
Exchange is proposing Rule 1210.07, to clarify that all registered 
persons, including those who solely maintain a permissive registration, 
are required to satisfy the Regulatory Element, as specified in 
proposed new Rule 1240, discussed below.\36\ Individuals who have 
passed the SIE but not a representative or principal-level examination 
and do not hold a registered position would not be subject to any CE 
requirements. Consistent with current practice, proposed Rule 1210.07 
also provides that a registered person of a member who becomes CE 
inactive would not be permitted to be registered in another 
registration category with that member or be registered in any 
registration category with another member, until the person has 
satisfied the Regulatory Element.
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    \36\ Current Rule 306.04 would be deleted.
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I. Lapse of Registration and Expiration of SIE (Proposed Rule 1210.08)
    Existing Rule 306(e) states that any person whose registration has 
been revoked by the Exchange as a disciplinary sanction or whose most 
recent registration has been terminated for two or more years 
immediately preceding the date of receipt by the Exchange of a new 
application shall be required to pass a qualification examination 
appropriate to the category of registration as prescribed by the 
Exchange. The two year period is calculated from the termination date 
to the date the Exchange receives a new application for registration. 
The Exchange is proposing to delete existing Rule 306(e), and to 
replace it with Rule 1210.08, Lapse of Registration and Expiration of 
SIE.
    Proposed Rule 1210.08 contains language comparable to that of 
existing Rule 306(e) but also clarifies that, for purposes of the 
proposed rule, an application would not be considered to have been 
received by the Exchange if that application does not result in a 
registration. Proposed Rule 1210.08 also sets forth the expiration 
period of the SIE. Based on the content covered on the SIE, the 
Exchange is proposing that a passing result on the SIE be valid for 
four years. Therefore, under the proposed rule change, an individual 
who passes the SIE and is an associated person of a firm at the time 
would have up to four years from the date he or she passes the SIE to 
pass a representative-level examination to register as a representative 
with that firm, or a subsequent firm, without having to retake the SIE. 
In addition, an individual who passes the SIE and is not an associated 
person at the time would have up to four years from the date he or she 
passes the SIE to become an associated person of a firm, pass a 
representative-level examination and register as a representative 
without having to retake the SIE.
    Moreover, an individual holding a representative-level registration 
who leaves the industry after the operative date of the proposed rule 
change would have up to four years to re-associate with a firm and 
register as a representative without having to retake the SIE. However, 
the four-year expiration period in the proposed rule change extends 
only to the SIE, and not the representative- and principal-level 
registrations. The representative- and principal-level registrations 
would continue to be subject to a two year expiration period as is the 
case today.

[[Page 53675]]

J. Waiver of Examinations for Individuals Working for a Financial 
Services Industry Affiliate of a Member (Proposed Rule 1210.09)
    The Exchange is proposing Rule 1210.09 to provide a new process 
whereby individuals who would be working for a financial services 
industry affiliate of a member \37\ would terminate their registrations 
with the member and would be granted a waiver of their requalification 
requirements upon re-registering with a member, provided the firm that 
is requesting the waiver and the individual satisfy the criteria for a 
Financial Services Affiliate (``FSA'') waiver.\38\ The purpose of the 
FSA waiver is to provide a firm greater flexibility to move personnel, 
including senior and middle management, between the firm and its 
financial services affiliate(s) so that they may gain organizational 
skills and better knowledge of products developed by the affiliate(s) 
without the individuals having to requalify by examination each time 
they returned to the firm.
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    \37\ Proposed Rule 1210.09 defines a ``financial services 
industry affiliate of a member'' as a legal entity that controls, is 
controlled by or is under common control with a member and is 
regulated by the SEC, Commodity Futures Trading Commission 
(``CFTC''), state securities authorities, federal or state banking 
authorities, state insurance authorities, or substantially 
equivalent foreign regulatory authorities.
    \38\ There is no counterpart to proposed Rule 1210.09 in the 
Exchange's existing rules. FINRA Rule 1210.09 was recently adopted 
as a new waiver process for FINRA registrants, as part of the FINRA 
Rule Changes.
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    Under the proposed waiver process, the first time a registered 
person is designated as eligible for a waiver based on the FSA 
criteria, the member with which the individual is registered would 
notify the Exchange of the FSA designation. The member would 
concurrently file a full Form U5 terminating the individual's 
registration with the firm, which would also terminate the individual's 
other SRO and state registrations.
    To be eligible for initial designation as an FSA-eligible person by 
a member, an individual must have been registered for a total of five 
years within the most recent 10-year period prior to the designation, 
including for the most recent year with that member.\39\ An individual 
would have to satisfy these preconditions only for purposes of his or 
her initial designation as an FSA-eligible person, and not for any 
subsequent FSA designation(s). Thereafter, the individual would be 
eligible for a waiver for up to seven years from the date of initial 
designation \40\ provided that the other conditions of the waiver, as 
described below, have been satisfied. Consequently, a member other than 
the member that initially designated an individual as an FSA-eligible 
person may request a waiver for the individual and more than one member 
may request a waiver for the individual during the seven-year 
period.\41\
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    \39\ For purposes of this requirement, a five year period of 
registration with the Exchange, with FINRA or with another self-
regulatory organization would be sufficient.
    \40\ Individuals would be eligible for a single, fixed seven-
year period from the date of initial designation, and the period 
would not be tolled or renewed.
    \41\ The following examples illustrate this point:
    Example 1. Firm A designates an individual as an FSA-eligible 
person by notifying the Exchange and files a Form U5. The individual 
joins Firm A's financial services affiliate. Firm A does not submit 
a waiver request for the individual. After working for Firm A's 
financial services affiliate for three years, the individual 
directly joins Firm B's financial services affiliate for three 
years. Firm B then submits a waiver request to register the 
individual.
    Example 2. Same as Example 1, but the individual directly joins 
Firm B after working for Firm A's financial services affiliate, and 
Firm B submits a waiver request to register the individual at that 
point in time.
    Example 3. Firm A designates an individual as an FSA-eligible 
person by notifying the Exchange and files a Form U5. The individual 
joins Firm A's financial services affiliate for three years. Firm A 
then submits a waiver request to reregister the individual. After 
working for Firm A in a registered capacity for six months, Firm A 
re-designates the individual as an FSA-eligible person by notifying 
FINRA and files a Form U5. The individual rejoins Firm A's financial 
services affiliate for two years, after which the individual 
directly joins Firm B's financial services affiliate for one year. 
Firm B then submits a waiver request to register the individual.
    Example 4. Same as Example 3, but the individual directly joins 
Firm B after the second period of working for Firm A's financial 
services affiliate, and Firm B submits a waiver request to register 
the individual at that point in time.
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    An individual designated as an FSA-eligible person would be subject 
to the Regulatory Element of CE while working for a financial services 
industry affiliate of a member. The individual would be subject to a 
Regulatory Element program that correlates to his or her most recent 
registration category, and CE would be based on the same cycle had the 
individual remained registered. If the individual fails to complete the 
prescribed Regulatory Element during the 120-day window for taking the 
session, he or she would lose FSA eligibility (i.e., the individual 
would have the standard two-year period after termination to re-
register without having to retake an examination). The Exchange is 
making corresponding changes in proposed Rule 1240 (currently ISE Rule 
604, Continuing Education for Registered Persons).
    Upon registering an FSA-eligible person, a firm would file a Form 
U4 and request the appropriate registration(s) for the individual. The 
firm would also submit an examination waiver request to the 
Exchange,\42\ similar to the process used today for waiver requests, 
and it would represent that the individual is eligible for an FSA 
waiver based on the conditions set forth below. The Exchange would 
review the waiver request and make a determination of whether to grant 
the request within 30 calendar days of receiving the request. The 
Exchange would summarily grant the request if the following conditions 
are met:
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    \42\ The Exchange would consider a waiver of the representative-
level qualification examination(s), the principal-level 
qualification examination(s) and the SIE, as applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) Prior to the individual's initial designation as an FSA-
eligible person, the individual was registered for a total of five 
years within the most recent 10- year period, including for the most 
recent year with the member that initially designated the individual as 
an FSA-eligible person;
    (2) The waiver request is made within seven years of the 
individual's initial designation as an FSA-eligible person by a member;
    (3) The initial designation and any subsequent designation(s) were 
made concurrently with the filing of the individual's related Form U5;
    (4) The individual continuously worked for the financial services 
affiliate(s) of a member since the last Form U5 filing;
    (5) The individual has complied with the Regulatory Element of CE; 
and
    (6) The individual does not have any pending or adverse regulatory 
matters, or terminations, that are reportable on the Form U4, and has 
not otherwise been subject to a statutory disqualification while the 
individual was designated as an FSA-eligible person with a member.
    Following the Form U5 filing, an individual could move between the 
financial services affiliates of a member so long as the individual is 
continuously working for an affiliate. Further, a member could submit 
multiple waiver requests for the individual, provided that the waiver 
requests are made during the course of the seven-year period.\43\ An 
individual who has been designated as an FSA-eligible person by a 
member would not

[[Page 53676]]

be able to take additional examinations to gain additional 
registrations while working for a financial services affiliate of a 
member.
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    \43\ For example, if a member submits a waiver request for an 
FSA-eligible person who has been working for a financial services 
affiliate of the member for three years and re-registers the 
individual, the member could subsequently file a Form U5 and re-
designate the individual as an FSA-eligible person. Moreover, if the 
individual works with a financial services affiliate of the member 
for another three years, the member could submit a second waiver 
request and re-register the individual upon returning to the member.
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K. Status of Persons Serving in the Armed Forces of the United States 
(Proposed Rule 1210.10)
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt new Rule 1210.10, Status of 
Persons Serving in the Armed Forces of the United States.\44\ Rule 
1210.10(a) would permit a registered person of a member who volunteers 
for or is called into active duty in the Armed Forces of the United 
States to be placed, after proper notification to the Exchange, on 
inactive status. The registered person would not need to be re-
registered by such member upon his or her return to active employment 
with the member.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \44\ There is no counterpart to proposed Rule 1210.10 in the 
Exchange's existing rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The registered person would remain eligible to receive transaction-
related compensation, including continuing commissions, and the 
employing member could allow the registered person to enter into an 
arrangement with another registered person of the member to take over 
and service the person's accounts and to share transaction-related 
compensation based upon the business generated by such accounts. 
However, because such persons would be inactive, they could not perform 
any of the functions and responsibilities performed by a registered 
person, nor would they be required to complete either the continuing 
education Regulatory Element or Firm Element set forth in proposed Rule 
1240 during the pendency of such inactive status.\45\
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    \45\ The relief provided in Rule 1210.10(a) would be available 
to a registered person during the period that such person remains 
registered with the member with which he or she was registered at 
the beginning of active duty in the Armed Forces of the United 
States, regardless of whether the person returns to active 
employment with another member upon completion of his or her active 
duty. The relief would apply only to a person registered with a 
member and only while the person remains on active military duty. 
Further, the member with which such person is registered would be 
required to promptly notify the Exchange of such person's return to 
active employment with the member.
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    Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 1210.10(b), a member that is a 
sole proprietor who temporarily closes his or her business by reason of 
volunteering for or being called into active duty in the Armed Forces 
of the United States, shall be placed, after proper notification to the 
Exchange, on inactive status while the member remains on active 
military duty, would not be required to pay dues or assessments during 
the pendency of such inactive status and would not be required to pay 
an admission fee upon return to active participation in the securities 
business. This relief would be available only to a sole proprietor 
member and only while the person remains on active military duty, and 
the sole proprietor would be required to promptly notify the Exchange 
of his or her return to active participation in the securities 
business.
    If a person who was formerly registered with a member volunteers 
for or is called into active duty in the Armed Forces of the United 
States at any time within two years after the date the person ceased to 
be registered with a member, the Exchange shall defer the lapse of 
registration requirements set forth in proposed Rule 1210.08 (i.e., 
toll the two-year expiration period for representative and principal 
qualification examinations) and the lapse of the SIE (i.e., toll the 
four-year expiration period for the SIE). The Exchange would defer the 
lapse of registration requirements and the SIE commencing on the date 
the person begins actively serving in the Armed Forces of the United 
States, provided that the Exchange is properly notified of the person's 
period of active military service within 90 days following his or her 
completion of active service or upon his or her re-registration with a 
member, whichever occurs first. The deferral will terminate 90 days 
following the person's completion of active service in the Armed Forces 
of the United States. Accordingly, if such person does not re-register 
with a member within 90 days following his or her completion of active 
service in the Armed Forces of the United States, the amount of time in 
which the person must become re-registered with a member without being 
subject to a representative or principal qualification examination or 
the SIE shall consist of the standard two-year period for 
representative and principal qualification examinations or the standard 
four-year period for the SIE, whichever is applicable, as provided in 
Rule 1210.08 reduced by the period of time between the person's 
termination of registration and beginning of active service in the 
Armed Forces of the United States.
    Finally, under proposed Rule 1210.10(c), if a person placed on 
inactive status while serving in the Armed Forces of the United States 
ceases to be registered with a member, the Exchange would defer the 
lapse of registration requirements set forth in Rule 1210.08 (i.e., 
toll the two-year expiration period for representative and principal 
qualification examinations) and the lapse of the SIE (i.e., toll the 
four-year expiration period for the SIE) during the pendency of his or 
her active service in the Armed Forces of the United States. The 
Exchange would defer the lapse of registration requirements based on 
existing information in the CRD system, provided that the Exchange is 
properly notified of the person's period of active military service 
within two years following his or her completion of active service or 
upon his or her re-registration with a member, whichever occurs first. 
The deferral would terminate 90 days following the person's completion 
of active service in the Armed Forces of the United States. 
Accordingly, if such person did not re-register with a member within 90 
days following completion of active service, the amount of time in 
which the person must become re-registered with a member without being 
subject to a representative or principal qualification examination or 
the SIE would consist of the standard two-year period for 
representative and principal qualification examinations or the standard 
four-year period for the SIE, whichever is applicable, as provided in 
Rule 1210.08.\46\
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    \46\ Proposed Rule 1210.10 tracks FINRA Rule 1210.10 except for 
the statement that inactive registered persons are not to be 
included within the definition of ``Personnel'' for purposes of dues 
or assessments as provided in Article VI of the FINRA By-Laws. 
Instead, proposed Rule 1210.10 includes language from existing 
Nasdaq IM-1002-2 stating that inactive persons under the rule are 
not included within the scope of fees, if any, charged by the 
Exchange with respect to registered persons.
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L. Impermissible Registrations (Proposed Rule 1210.11)
    Existing Rule 306(a)(1) prohibits a member from maintaining a 
representative or principal registration with the Exchange for any 
person who is no longer active in the member's securities business, who 
is no longer functioning in the registered capacity, or where the sole 
purpose is to avoid an examination requirement. The rule also prohibits 
a member from applying for the registration of a person as 
representative or principal where the member does not intend to employ 
the person in its securities business. These prohibitions do not apply 
to the current permissive registration categories identified in Rule 
306(a)(1).
    In light of proposed Rule 1210.02, Permissive Registrations, 
discussed above, the Exchange is proposing to delete these provisions 
of Rule 306(a)(1) and instead adopt Rule 1210.11 prohibiting a member 
from registering or maintaining the registration of a person unless the 
registration is

[[Page 53677]]

consistent with the requirements of proposed Rule 1210.\47\
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    \47\ As discussed above, the Exchange is also proposing Rule 
1210, Supplementary Material .12, Application for Registration and 
Jurisdiction, which is not included in FINRA Rule 1210. Proposed 
Exchange Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12, is based upon 
portions of existing Nasdaq Rule 1031.
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M. Registration Categories (Proposed Rule 1220)
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt new and revised registration 
category rules and related definitions in proposed Rule 1220, 
Registration Categories.\48\
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    \48\ For ease of reference, the Exchange proposes to adopt as 
Rule 1220, Supplementary Material .07, in chart form, a Summary of 
Qualification Requirements for each of the Exchange's permitted 
registration categories discussed below.
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1. Definition of Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(1))
    The Exchange's registration rules currently do not include a 
definition of the term ``principal.'' Rather than employing a defined 
term, the Exchange's principal registration requirement directly 
identifies the types of persons who would be encompassed within the 
term ``principal'' if that term were defined.\49\ The Exchange is now 
proposing to adopt a definition of ``principal'' in Rule 1220(a)(1).
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    \49\ Pursuant to existing Rule 306.07 each member must register 
with the Exchange each individual acting as an officer, partner, 
director, supervisor of proprietary trading, market-making or 
brokerage activities, and/or supervisor of those engaged in 
proprietary trading, market-making or brokerage activities with 
respect to those activities. This requirement is consistent with 
FINRA's current registration requirement for principals (NASD Rule 
1021).
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    Under proposed Rule 1220(a)(1) a ``principal'' would be defined as 
any person associated with a member, including, but not limited to, 
sole proprietor, officer, partner, manager of office of supervisory 
jurisdiction, director or other person occupying a similar status or 
performing similar functions, who is actively engaged in the management 
of the member's securities business, such as supervision, solicitation, 
conduct of business in securities or the training of persons associated 
with a member for any of these functions. Such persons would include, 
among other persons, a member's chief executive officer and chief 
financial officer (or equivalent officers). A ``principal'' would also 
include any other person associated with a member who is performing 
functions or carrying out responsibilities that are required to be 
performed or carried out by a principal under Exchange rules. The term 
``actively engaged in the management of the member's securities 
business'' would include the management of, and the implementation of 
corporate policies related to, such business, as well as managerial 
decision-making authority with respect to the member's securities 
business and management-level responsibilities for supervising any 
aspect of such business, such as serving as a voting member of the 
member's executive, management or operations committees.
2. General Securities Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2))
    The Exchange currently does not impose a General Securities 
Principal registration obligation. The Exchange is now proposing to 
adopt new Rule 1220(a)(2), which establishes an obligation to register 
as a General Securities Principal, but with certain exceptions.\50\
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    \50\ There is no counterpart to proposed Rule 1220(a)(2) in the 
Exchange's existing rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A) states that each principal as defined 
in proposed Rule 1220(a)(1) is required to register with the Exchange 
as a General Securities Principal, except that if a principal's 
activities are limited to the functions of a Compliance Official, a 
Financial and Operations Principal, a Securities Trader Principal a 
Securities Trader Compliance Officer, or a Registered Options 
Principal, then the principal shall appropriately register in one or 
more of these categories.\51\ Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A) further 
provides that if a principal's activities are limited solely to the 
functions of a General Securities Sales Supervisor, then the principal 
may appropriately register in that category in lieu of registering as a 
General Securities Principal, provided that if the principal is engaged 
in options sales activities he or she would be required to register as 
a General Securities Sales Supervisor or as a Registered Options 
Principal.\52\
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    \51\ The Exchange is proposing to recognize the General 
Securities Principal and the Compliance Official registration 
categories for the first time in this proposed rule change.
    \52\ The Exchange's proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A) deviates 
somewhat from the counterpart FINRA rule in that it does not offer 
various limited registration categories provided for in FINRA's new 
Rule 1220(a)(2)(A). It therefore proposes to reserve Rules 
1220(a)(2)(A)(ii) and (iv).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) requires that an individual registering 
as a General Securities Principal satisfy the General Securities 
Representative prerequisite registration and pass the General 
Securities Principal qualification examination.
    Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) provides that, subject to the lapse of 
registration provisions in proposed Rule 1210.08, General Securities 
Principals who obtained the Corporate Securities Representative 
prerequisite registration on the Exchange in lieu of the General 
Securities Representative prerequisite registration and individuals who 
had been registered as such within the past two years prior to the 
operative date of the proposed rule change, may continue to supervise 
corporate securities activities as currently permitted.\53\ Proposed 
Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) requires all other individuals registering as 
General Securities Principals after October 1, 2018, to first become 
registered as a General Securities Representative pursuant to Rule 
1220(b)(2). The Exchange is not adopting the FINRA Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) 
language permitting an individual registering as a General Securities 
Principal after October 1, 2018 to register as a General Securities 
Sales Supervisor and to pass the General Securities Principal Sales 
Supervisor Module qualification examination. The Exchange believes that 
individuals registering as General Securities Principals should be 
required to demonstrate their competence for that role by passing the 
General Securities Principal qualification examination.\54\
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    \53\ The Exchange itself does not recognize the Corporate 
Securities Representative registration category, but understands 
that FINRA and Nasdaq currently accept Corporate Securities 
Representative registration as a prerequisite to General Securities 
Principal registration.
    \54\ Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2) generally tracks FINRA Rule 
1220(a)(2), except that it omits references to a number of 
registration categories which FINRA recognizes but that the Exchange 
does not, and it includes a reference to the Securities Trader 
Compliance Officer category which the Exchange proposes to 
recognize, but which FINRA does not. Additionally, proposed Rule 
1220(a)(2)(A)(i) extends that provision's exception to the General 
Securities Principal registration requirement to certain principals 
whose activities are ``limited to'' (rather than ``include'') the 
functions of a more limited principal. The Exchange believes that 
activities ``limited to'' expresses the intent of that exception 
more accurately than activities that ``include.'' Finally, proposed 
Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) specifies that registration as a Corporate 
Securities Representative must be with the Exchange in order to 
fulfill the Corporate Securities Representative registration 
prerequisite for General Securities Principal registration pursuant 
to that rule.
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3. Compliance Official (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(3))
    Existing Rule 306(c) requires each member to designate a Chief 
Compliance Officer on Schedule A of Form BD, and requires individuals 
designated as a Chief Compliance Officer to register with the Exchange 
and pass the appropriate heightened qualification examination(s) as 
prescribed by the Exchange.\55\ Current

[[Page 53678]]

Rule 306.08(a)(3) provides that an individual associated person who is 
a Chief Compliance Officer (or performs similar functions) for a member 
that engages in proprietary trading, market-making or effecting 
transactions on behalf of a broker-dealer is required to register and 
qualify as a Securities Trader Compliance Officer (CT) in WebCRD and to 
satisfy the prerequisite registration and qualification 
requirements.\56\
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    \55\ Rule 306(c) further provides that a person who has been 
designated as a Chief Compliance Officer on Schedule A of Form BD 
for at least two years immediately prior to January 1, 2002, and who 
has not been subject within the last ten years to any statutory 
disqualification as defined in Section 3(a)(39) of the Act; a 
suspension; or the imposition of a fine of $5,000 or more for a 
violation of any provision of any securities law or regulation, or 
any agreement with, rule or standard of conduct of any securities 
governmental agency, securities self-regulatory organization, or as 
imposed by any such regulatory or self-regulatory organization in 
connection with a disciplinary proceeding shall be required to 
register in the category of registration appropriate to the function 
to be performed as prescribed by the Exchange, but shall be exempt 
from the requirement to pass the heightened qualification 
examination as prescribed by the Exchange.
    \56\ Rule 306.08(b) establishes the Series 14 as the appropriate 
qualification examination for a Securities Trader Compliance 
Officer, but also permits General Securities Principal Registration 
(GP) or Securities Trader Principal (TP) (Series 24) as alternative 
acceptable qualifications.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange is proposing to delete Rules 306(c) and 306.08(a)(3) 
and to adopt Rule 1220(a)(3), Compliance Official, in their place. 
Proposed Rule 1220(a)(3) provides that each person designated as a 
Chief Compliance Officer on Schedule A of Form BD shall be required to 
register with the Exchange as a General Securities Principal, provided 
that such person may instead register as a Compliance Official if his 
or her duties do not include supervision of trading. All individuals 
registering as Compliance Official would be required, prior to or 
concurrent with such registration, to pass the Compliance Official 
qualification examination. An individual designated as a Chief 
Compliance Officer on Schedule A of Form BD of a member that is engaged 
in limited securities business could be registered in a principal 
category under Rule 1220(a) that corresponds to the limited scope of 
the member's business.
    Additionally, Rule 1220(a)(3) would provide that an individual 
designated as a Chief Compliance Officer on Schedule A of Form BD may 
register and qualify as a Securities Trader Compliance Officer if, with 
respect to transactions in equity, preferred or convertible debt 
securities, or options such person is engaged in proprietary trading, 
the execution of transactions on an agency basis, or the direct 
supervision of such activities other than a person associated with a 
member whose trading activities are conducted principally on behalf of 
an investment company that is registered with the Commission pursuant 
to the Investment Company Act and that controls, is controlled by, or 
is under common control with a member. All individuals registering as 
Securities Trader Compliance Officers would be required to first become 
registered pursuant to paragraph (b)(4) as a Securities Trader, and to 
pass the Compliance Official qualification exam.\57\
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    \57\ Proposed Rule 1220(a)(3) differs from FINRA Rule 
1220(a)(3), Compliance Officer. The Exchange does not recognize the 
Compliance Officer registration category. Similarly, FINRA does not 
recognize the Compliance Official or the Securities Trader 
Compliance Officer registration categories which the Exchange 
proposes to recognize. However, FINRA Rule 1220(a)(3), like proposed 
Rule 1220(a)(3), offers an exception pursuant to which a Chief 
Compliance Officer designated on Schedule A of Form BD may register 
in a principal category that corresponds to the limited scope of the 
member's business.
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4. Financial and Operations Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(4))
    Existing Rule 306(b) provides that each member subject to Exchange 
Act Rule 15c3-1 must designate a Financial/Operations Principal. It 
specifies that the duties of a Financial/Operations Principal shall 
include taking appropriate actions to assure that the member complies 
with applicable financial and operational requirements under the Rules 
and the Exchange Act, including but not limited to those requirements 
relating to the submission of financial reports and the maintenance of 
books and records. It requires [sic] Financial/Operations Principal to 
have successfully completed the Financial and Operations Principal 
Examination (Series 27 Exam). The rule provides that each Financial/
Operations Principal designated by a trading member shall be registered 
in that capacity with the Exchange as prescribed by the Exchange, and 
that a Financial/Operations Principal of a member may be a full-time 
employee, a part-time employee or independent contractor of the member.
    The Exchange is proposing to delete Rule 306(b) and to adopt in its 
place Rule 1220(a)(4). Under the new rule, every member of the Exchange 
that is operating pursuant to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-
1(a)(1)(ii), (a)(2)(i) or (a)(8), shall designate at least one 
Financial and Operations Principal who shall be responsible for 
performing the duties described in subparagraph (B) of that rule. In 
addition, each person associated with a member who performs such duties 
shall be required to register as a Financial and Operations Principal 
with the Exchange.\58\
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    \58\ FINRA Rule 1220(a)(4) differs from proposed Rule 1220(a)(4) 
in that it includes an Introducing Broker-Dealer Financial and 
Operations Principal registration requirement. Additionally, 
proposed Rule 1220(a)(4) contains a requirement, which the FINRA 
rule does not, that each person associated with a member who 
performs the duties of a Financial and Operations Principal must 
register as such with the Exchange. Further, as discussed above, the 
Exchange is not adopting a Principal Financial Officer or Principal 
Operations Officer requirement like FINRA Rule 1220(a)(4)(B), as it 
believes the Financial and Operations Principal requirement is 
sufficient. Finally, proposed Rule 1220(a)(4)(B)(v) and (vi) contain 
minor wording variations from the FINRA rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Subparagraph (B) defines the term Financial and Operations 
Principal as a person associated with a member whose duties include (i) 
final approval and responsibility for the accuracy of financial reports 
submitted to any duly established securities industry regulatory body, 
(ii) final preparation of such reports, (iii) supervision of 
individuals who assist in the preparation of such reports, (iv) 
supervision of and responsibility for individuals who are involved in 
the actual maintenance of the member's books and records from which 
such reports are derived, (v) supervision and/or performance of the 
member's responsibilities under all financial responsibility rules 
promulgated pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (vi) overall 
supervision of and responsibility for the individuals who are involved 
in the administration and maintenance of the member's back office 
operations and (vii) any other matter involving the financial and 
operational management of the member.
    Subparagraph (C) would require all individuals registering as a 
Financial and Operations Principal to pass the Financial and Operations 
Principal qualification examination before such registration may become 
effective. Finally, subparagraph (D) would prohibit a person registered 
solely as a Financial and Operations Principal from functioning in a 
principal capacity with responsibility over any area of business 
activity not described in subparagraph (2) of the rule.
5. Investment Banking Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(5))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Investment Banking Principal 
registration category and is therefore reserving Rule 1220(a)(5), 
retaining the caption solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's 
rules.

[[Page 53679]]

6. Research Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(6))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Research Principal registration 
category and is therefore reserving Rule 1220(a)(6), retaining the 
caption solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's rules.
7. Securities Trader Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(7))
    Existing Rule 306.08(a)(2) provides that an individual associated 
person who (i) supervises or monitors proprietary trading, market-
making and/or brokerage activities for broker-dealers; (ii) supervises 
or trains those engaged in proprietary trading, market-making and/or 
effecting transactions on behalf of a broker-dealer, with respect to 
those activities; and/or (iii) is an officer, partner or director of a 
member is required to register and qualify as a Securities Trader 
Principal (TP) in WebCRD and to satisfy the prerequisite registration 
and qualification requirements. Further, current Rule 306.08(b) 
specifies that the Series 24 is the appropriate qualification 
examination, and that General Securities Sales Supervision Registration 
and General Securities Principal--Sales Supervisor Module Registration 
(Series 9/10 and Series 23) is an alternative acceptable qualification. 
Finally, current Rule 306.08(a)(2) provides that Securities Trader 
Principals' (TP) supervisory authority is limited to supervision of the 
securities trading functions of members and of officers, partners, and 
directors of a member.
    The Exchange is proposing to delete Rules 306.08(a)(2) and related 
portions of Rule 306.08(b) (a summary chart) and to adopt in their 
place Rule 1220(a)(7), Securities Trader Principal. Proposed Rule 
1220(a)(7) requires that a principal responsible for supervising the 
securities trading activities specified in proposed Rule 1220(b)(4) 
\59\ register as a Securities Trader Principal. The proposed rule 
requires that individuals registering as Securities Trader Principals 
must be registered as Securities Traders and pass the General 
Securities Principal qualification examination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \59\ Proposed Rule 1220(b)(4), discussed below, provides for 
representative-level registration in the ``Securities Trader'' 
category.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

8. Registered Options Principal (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(8))
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt Rule 1220(a)(8)(A), Registered 
Options Principal, which would require under its section (a)(8)(A) that 
each member that is engaged in transactions in options with the public 
to [sic] have at least one Registered Options Principal. In addition, 
each principal as defined in Rule 1220(a)(1) who is responsible for 
supervising a member's options sales practices with the public would be 
required to register with the Exchange as a Registered Options 
Principal, subject to the following exception. If a principal's options 
activities are limited solely to those activities that may be 
supervised by a General Securities Sales Supervisor, then such person 
may register as a General Securities Sales Supervisor pursuant to 
paragraph (a)(10) of the Rule in lieu of registering as a Registered 
Options Principal.\60\
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    \60\ Current ISE Rule 601(a) provides that no member shall be 
approved to transact options business with the public until those 
associated persons who are designated as Options Principals have 
been approved by and registered with the Exchange, and that persons 
engaged in the supervision of options sales practices or a person to 
whom the designated general partner or executive officer (pursuant 
to ISE Rule 609) or another Registered Options Principal delegates 
the authority to supervise options sales practices shall be 
designated as Options Principals. ISE Rule 601(e) provides that 
individuals who are delegated responsibility pursuant to ISE Rule 
609 for the acceptance of discretionary accounts, for approving 
exceptions to a member's criteria or standards for uncovered options 
accounts, and for approval of communications, shall be designated as 
Options Principals and are required to qualify as an Options 
Principal by passing the Registered Options Principal Qualification 
Examination (Series 4). The foregoing provisions of ISE Rule 601 are 
specific to conducting an options business with the public and are 
not proposed to be amended by ISE. However, ISE Rule 601(b) and (c) 
contain provisions regarding submission of Forms U4 and U5 to WebCRD 
that are duplicative of the proposed 1200 Series of rules, in 
particular proposed Rules 1210.12, Application for Registration and 
Jurisdiction, and 1250, Electronic Filing Requirements for 
Electronic Forms, and ISE is therefore proposing to delete them. 
Current ISE Rule 601(d) provides that individuals engaged in the 
supervision of options sales practices and designated as Options 
Principals are required to qualify as an Options Principal by 
passing the Registered Options Principals Qualification Examination 
(Series 4) or the Sales Supervisor Qualification Examination (Series 
9/10), and is proposed to be deleted by ISE in view of proposed Rule 
1220(a)(8)(A). Exchange Rule 306(d), which merely serves as a cross-
reference to ISE Rules 601 and 602, is unnecessary and is therefore 
proposed to be deleted with the rest of Rule 306.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pursuant to proposed Rule 1220(a)(8)(B), subject to the lapse of 
registration provisions in Rule 1210.08, each person registered with 
the Exchange as a Registered Options Principal on October 1, 2018 and 
each person who was registered as a Registered Options Principal within 
two years prior to October 1, 2018 would be qualified to register as a 
Registered Options Principal without passing any additional 
qualification examinations. All other individuals registering as 
Registered Options Principals after October 1, 2018 would, prior to or 
concurrent with such registration, be required to become registered 
pursuant to Rule 1220(b)(2) as a General Securities Representative and 
pass the Registered Options Principal qualification examination.\61\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \61\ Although the Exchange does not currently list security 
futures products, it is also proposing to adopt Rule 1220, 
Supplementary Material .02, which provides that each person who is 
registered with the Exchange as a Registered Options Principal, 
General Securities Representative, Options Representative or General 
Securities Sales Supervisor shall be eligible to engage in security 
futures activities as a principal provided that such individual 
completes a Firm Element program as set forth in proposed Rule 1240 
that addresses security futures products before such person engages 
in security futures activities. Unlike FINRA Rule 1220.02, proposed 
Exchange Rule 1220.02 omits references to United Kingdom Securities 
Representatives and Canada Securities Representatives, which are 
registration categories the Exchange does not recognize. In 
addition, the Exchange is also proposing to adopt Rule 1220, 
Supplementary Material .03 which requires notification to the 
Exchange in the event a member's sole Registered Options Principal 
is terminated, resigns, becomes incapacitated or is otherwise unable 
to perform the duties of a Registered Options Principal, and imposes 
certain restrictions on the member's options business in that event.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

9. Government Securities Principal (Rule 1220(a)(9))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Government Securities Principal 
registration category and is therefore reserving Rule 1220(a)(9), 
retaining the caption solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's 
rules.
10. General Securities Sales Supervisor (Proposed Rules 1220(a)(10) and 
1220.04)
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt new Rule 1220(a)(10), General 
Securities Sales Supervisor, as well as new Rule 1220, Supplementary 
Material .04, which explains the purpose of the General Securities 
Sales Supervisor registration category.\62\ Proposed Rule 1220(a)(10) 
provides that each principal, as defined in Rule 1220(a)(1), may 
register with the Exchange as a General Securities Sales Supervisor if 
his or her supervisory responsibilities in the securities business of a 
member are limited to the securities sales activities of the member, 
including the approval of customer accounts, training of sales and 
sales supervisory personnel and the maintenance of records of original 
entry or ledger accounts of the member required to be maintained in 
branch offices by the Exchange Act's record-keeping rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \62\ Proposed Rule 1220(a)(10) has no counterpart in the 
Exchange's current rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A person registered solely as a General Securities Sales Supervisor 
would not be qualified to perform any

[[Page 53680]]

of the following activities: Supervision of market making commitments, 
supervision of the custody of broker-dealer or customer funds or 
securities for purposes of SEA Rule 15c3-3, or supervision of overall 
compliance with financial responsibility rules for broker-dealers 
promulgated pursuant to the provisions of the Exchange Act.\63\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \63\ Rule 1220(a)(10), however, omits the FINRA Rule 1220(a)(10) 
prohibition against supervision of the origination and structuring 
of underwritings as unnecessary, as this kind activity does not fall 
within the scope of ``securities trading'' covered by the Exchange's 
new 1200 Series of rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Each person seeking to register as a General Securities Sales 
Supervisor would be required, prior to or concurrent with such 
registration, to become registered pursuant to Rule 1220(b)(2) of the 
rule as a General Securities Representative and pass the General 
Securities Sales Supervisor qualification examinations.\64\
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    \64\ Unlike FINRA Rule 1220.04, proposed Exchange Rule 1220.04 
refers to ``multiple exchanges'' rather than listing the various 
exchanges where a sales principal might be required to qualify in 
the absence of the General Securities Sales Supervisor registration 
category. It also omits FINRA internal cross-references.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

11. Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Principal and 
Direct Participation Programs Principal (Rules 1220(a)(11) and (a)(12))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Investment Company and Variable 
Contracts Products Principal and the Direct Participation Programs 
Principal registration categories and is reserving Rule 1220(a)(11) and 
(a)(12), retaining the captions solely to facilitate comparison with 
FINRA's rules.
12. Private Securities Offerings Principal (Rule 1220(a)(13))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Private Securities Offerings 
Principal registration category and is reserving Rule 1220(a)(13), 
retaining the caption solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's 
rules.
13. Supervisory Analyst (Rule 1220(a)(14))
    The Exchange does not recognize the Supervisory Analyst 
registration category and is reserving Rule 1220(a)(14), retaining the 
caption solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's rules.
14. Definition of Representative (Proposed Rule 1220(b)(1))
    Exchange rules currently do not define the term ``representative'' 
although ISE Rule 602(b) states that persons who perform duties for the 
member which are customarily performed by sales representatives or 
branch office managers shall be designated as representatives of the 
member.
    ISE is proposing to delete ISE Rule 602(b). The Exchange proposes 
to adopt a definition of ``representative'' in proposed Rule 
1220(b)(1). Proposed 1220(b)(1) would define the term representative as 
any person associated with a member, including assistant officers other 
than principals, who is engaged in the member's securities business, 
such as supervision, solicitation, conduct of business in securities or 
the training of persons associated with a member for any of these 
functions.
15. General Securities Representative (Proposed Rule 1220(b)(2))
    The Exchange proposes to adopt new Rule 1220(b)(2), General 
Securities Representative. Proposed Rule 1220(b)(2)(A) states that each 
representative as defined in proposed Rule 1220(b)(1) is required to 
register with the Exchange as a General Securities Representative, 
subject to the exception that if a representative's activities include 
the functions of a Securities Trader, as specified in Rule 1220(b)(2), 
then such person shall appropriately register as a Securities 
Trader.\65\
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    \65\ Current ISE Rule 602(a) and (b) provide that no member 
shall be approved to transact business with the public until those 
persons associated with it who are designated representatives have 
been approved by and registered with the Exchange, and that persons 
who perform duties for the member which are customarily performed by 
sales representatives or branch office managers shall be designated 
as Representatives of the member. Further, ISE Rule 602(d) provides 
that a person accepting orders from non-member customers (unless 
such customer is a broker-dealer registered with the Commission) is 
required to register with the Exchange and to be qualified by 
passing the General Securities Registered Representative Examination 
(Series 7). The foregoing provisions of current ISE Rule 602 are 
specific to conducting an options business with the public, and ISE 
is not proposing to amend them. However, ISE Rule 602(c) contains 
provisions regarding the submission of Form U4 through WebCRD and 
the necessity of completing a qualification examination that are 
duplicative of the proposed 1200 Series of rules, in particular 
proposed Rules 1210.12, Application for Registration and 
Jurisdiction, and 1250, Electronic Filing Requirements for 
Electronic Forms. ISE is therefore proposing to delete these 
provisions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, consistent with the proposed restructuring of the 
representative-level examinations, proposed Rule 1220(b)(2)(B) would 
require that individuals registering as General Securities 
Representatives pass the SIE and the General Securities Representative 
examination except that individuals registered as a General Securities 
Representatives within two years prior to October 1, 2018 would be 
qualified to register as General Securities Representatives without 
passing any additional qualification examinations.\66\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \66\ Proposed Rule 1220(b)(2)(B) differs from FINRA Rule 
1220(b)(2)(B) in that it omits references to various registration 
categories which FINRA recognizes but which the Exchange does not 
propose to recognize.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, the Exchange is proposing to adopt Rule 1220.01 to 
provide individuals who are associated persons of firms and who hold 
foreign registrations an alternative, more flexible, process to obtain 
an Exchange representative-level registration. The Exchange believes 
that there is sufficient overlap between the SIE and these foreign 
qualification requirements to permit them to act as exemptions to the 
SIE. Under proposed Rule 1220.01, individuals who are in good standing 
as representatives with the Financial Conduct Authority in the United 
Kingdom or with a Canadian stock exchange or securities regulator would 
be exempt from the requirement to pass the SIE, and thus would be 
required only to pass a specialized knowledge examination to register 
with the Exchange as a representative. The proposed approach would 
provide individuals with a United Kingdom or Canadian qualification 
more flexibility to obtain an Exchange representative-level 
registration.
16. Operations Professional, Securities Trader, Investment Banking 
Representative, Research Analyst, Investment Company and Variable 
Contracts Products Representative, Direct Participation Programs 
Representative and Private Securities Offerings Representative (Rules 
1220(b)(3), 1220(b)(4), 1220(b)(5), 1220(b)(6), 1220(b)(7), 1220(b)(8), 
1220(b)(9) and 1220.05)
    Operations Professional, Investment Banking Representative, 
Research Analyst, Investment Company and Variable Products 
Representative, Direct Participation Programs Representative and 
Private Securities Offerings Representative. The Exchange does not 
recognize these registration categories for its associated persons. The 
Exchange is therefore reserving Rules 1220(b)(3)--Operations 
Professional, and related Rule 1220.05, Scope of Operations 
Professional Requirement; 1220(b)(5)--Investment Banking 
Representative; 1220(b)(6)--Research Analyst; 1220(b)(7)--Investment 
Company and Variable Products Representative; 1220(b)(8)--Direct 
Participation Programs Representative; and 1220(b)(9)--Private 
Securities Offerings Representative, retaining the captions

[[Page 53681]]

for each of them solely to facilitate comparison with FINRA's rules.
    Securities Trader--Proposed Rule 1220(b)(4). Pursuant to current 
Exchange Rule 306, Supplementary Material .08, an individual associated 
person who is engaged in proprietary trading, market-making and/or 
effecting transactions on behalf of a broker-dealer is required to 
register and qualify as a Securities Trader (TD).
    The Exchange now proposes to delete that section of Exchange Rule 
306, Supplementary Material .08, and to replace it with proposed Rule 
1220(b)(4).\67\ Rule 1220(b)(4) would require each representative as 
defined in Rule 1220(b)(1) of the Rule to register with the Exchange as 
a Securities Trader if, with respect to transactions in equity, 
preferred or convertible debt securities, or options such person is 
engaged in proprietary trading, the execution of transactions on an 
agency basis, or the direct supervision of such activities other than a 
person associated with a member whose trading activities are conducted 
principally on behalf of an investment company that is registered with 
the SEC pursuant to the Investment Company Act and that controls, is 
controlled by, or is under common control with a member. The revised 
definition of Securities Trader is consistent with the Securities 
Trader definition in the Nasdaq rules.\68\ As a result of the revised 
rule, additional types of activity on the Exchange would fall within 
the Securities Trader registration category, including engaging in 
customer business. Rule 1220(b)(4) would require individuals 
registering as Securities Traders to pass the SIE as well as the 
Securities Trader qualification exam.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \67\ Proposed Rule 1220(b)(4)(A) differs from FINRA Rule 
1220(b)(4)(A) in that it applies to trading on the Exchange while 
the FINRA rule is limited to the specified trading which is 
``effected otherwise than on a securities exchange.'' Additionally, 
the FINRA rule does not specifically extend to options trading.
    \68\ See current Nasdaq Rule 1032(f), Securities Trader.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Additionally, proposed Rule 1220(b)(4)(A) would require each person 
associated with a member who is: (i) Primarily responsible for the 
design, development or significant modification of an algorithmic 
trading strategy relating to equity, preferred or convertible debt 
securities or options; or (ii) responsible for the day-to-day 
supervision or direction of such activities to register with the 
Exchange as a Securities Trader.\69\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \69\ As noted above, this new registration requirement was 
recently added to the FINRA rulebook. The Exchange has determined to 
add a parallel requirement to its own rules, but also to add options 
to the scope of products within the proposed rule's coverage. See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551 (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 
21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order Approving File No. SR-FINRA-2016-007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For purposes of this proposed new registration requirement an 
``algorithmic trading strategy'' is an automated system that generates 
or routes orders (or order-related messages) but does not include an 
automated system that solely routes orders received in their entirety 
to a market center. The proposed registration requirement applies to 
orders and order related messages whether ultimately routed or sent to 
be routed to an exchange or over the counter. An order router alone 
would not constitute an algorithmic trading strategy. However, an order 
router that performs any additional functions would be considered an 
algorithmic trading strategy. An algorithm that solely generates 
trading ideas or investment allocations--including an automated 
investment service that constructs portfolio recommendations--but that 
is not equipped to automatically generate orders and order-related 
messages to effectuate such trading ideas into the market--whether 
independently or via a linked router--would not constitute an 
algorithmic trading strategy.\70\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \70\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551 (April 7, 
2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order Approving File No. SR-
FINRA-2016-007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The associated persons covered by the expanded registration 
requirement would be required to pass the requisite qualification 
examination and be subject to the same continuing education 
requirements that are applicable to individual Securities Traders. The 
Exchange believes that potentially problematic conduct stemming from 
algorithmic trading strategies--such as failure to check for order 
accuracy, inappropriate levels of messaging traffic, and inadequate 
risk management controls--could be reduced or prevented, in part, 
through improved education regarding securities regulations for the 
specified individuals involved in the algorithm design and development 
process.
    The proposal is intended to ensure the registration of one or more 
associated persons that possesses knowledge of, and responsibility for, 
both the design of the intended trading strategy and the technological 
implementation of the strategy, sufficient to evaluate whether the 
resulting product is designed to achieve regulatory compliance in 
addition to business objectives. For example, a lead developer who 
liaises with a head trader regarding the head trader's desired 
algorithmic trading strategy and is primarily responsible for the 
supervision of the development of the algorithm to meet such objectives 
must be registered under the proposal as the associated person 
primarily responsible for the development of the algorithmic trading 
strategy and supervising or directing the team of developers. 
Individuals under the lead developer's supervision would not be 
required to register under the proposal if they are not primarily 
responsible for the development of the algorithmic trading strategy or 
are not responsible for the day-to-day supervision or direction of 
others on the team. Under this scenario, the person on the business 
side that is primarily responsible for the design of the algorithmic 
trading strategy, as communicated to the lead developer, also would be 
required to register. In the event of a significant modification to the 
algorithm, members, likewise, would be required to ensure that the 
associated person primarily responsible for the significant 
modification (or the associated person supervising or directing such 
activity), is registered as a Securities Trader.
    A member employing an algorithm is responsible for the algorithm's 
activities whether the algorithm is designed or developed in house or 
by a third-party. Thus, in all cases, robust supervisory procedures, 
both before and after deployment of an algorithmic trading strategy, 
are a key component in protecting against problematic behavior stemming 
from algorithmic trading. In addition, associated persons responsible 
for monitoring or reviewing the performance of an algorithmic trading 
strategy must be registered, and a member's trading activity must 
always be supervised by an appropriately registered person. Therefore, 
even where a firm purchases an algorithm off-the-shelf and does not 
significantly modify the algorithm, the associated person responsible 
for monitoring or reviewing the performance of the algorithm would be 
required to be registered.
    Pursuant to proposed Rule 1220(b)(4)(B) each person registered as a 
Securities Trader on October 1, 2018 and each person who was registered 
as a Securities Trader within two years prior to October 1, 2018 would 
be qualified to register as a Securities Trader without passing any 
additional qualification examinations. All other individuals 
registering as Securities Traders after October 1, 2018 would be 
required, prior to or concurrent with such registration, to pass the 
SIE and the Securities Trader qualification examination.

[[Page 53682]]

17. Eliminated Registration Categories (Proposed Rule 1220.06)
    Proposed Rule 1220.06 has no practical relevance to GEMX, but is 
included because all the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges, including Nasdaq, 
are also proposing to adopt the new 1200 Series on a uniform basis. 
Proposed Rule 1220.06 will be relevant to Nasdaq and BX which, unlike 
GEMX, are proposing to eliminate certain existing registration 
categories that are not currently recognized by the Exchange.\71\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \71\ See SR-NASDAQ-2018-078.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 1220.06 provides that, subject to the lapse of 
registration provisions in proposed Rule 1210.08, individuals who are 
registered with the Exchange in any capacity recognized by the Exchange 
immediately prior to October 1, 2018, and each person who was 
registered with the Exchange in such categories within two years prior 
to October 1, 2018, shall be eligible to maintain such registrations 
with the Exchange. However, if individuals registered in such 
categories terminate their registration with the Exchange and the 
registration remains terminated for two or more years, they would not 
be able to re-register in that category. In addition, proposed Rule 
1220.06 would include the current restrictions to which Order 
Processing Assistant Representatives are subject under Nasdaq 
rules.\72\ As stated above, Rule 1220.06 would have no practical 
application to the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \72\ See Nasdaq Rule 1042. Proposed Exchange Rule 1220.06 omits 
references to a number of registration categories it does not 
propose to recognize, but which FINRA refers to in its own Rule 
1220.06.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

18. Grandfathering Provisions
    In addition to the grandfathering provisions in proposed Rule 
1220(a)(2) (relating to General Securities Principals), and in proposed 
Rule 1220.06 (relating to the eliminated registration categories), the 
Exchange is proposing to include grandfathering provisions in proposed 
Rule 1220(a)(8) (Registered Options Principal), 1220(b)(2) (General 
Securities Representative), and 1220(b)(4) (Securities Trader). 
Specifically, the proposed grandfathering provisions provide that, 
subject to the lapse of registration provisions in proposed Rule 
1210.08, individuals who are registered in specified registration 
categories on the operative date of the proposed rule change and 
individuals who had been registered in such categories within the past 
two years prior to the operative date of the proposed rule change would 
be qualified to register in the proposed corresponding registration 
categories without having to take any additional examinations.
N. Associated Persons Exempt From Registration (Proposed Rules 1230 and 
1230.01)
    Existing Rule 306(a)(2) currently provides that the following 
persons associated with a member are not required to register:
    (A) Individual associated persons whose functions are solely and 
exclusively clerical or ministerial;
    (B) individual associated persons who are not actively engaged in 
the securities business;
    (C) individual associated persons whose functions are related 
solely and exclusively to the Member's need for nominal corporate 
officers or for capital participation;
    (D) individual associated persons whose functions are related 
solely and exclusively to:
    (i) Transactions in commodities;
    (ii) transactions in security futures; and/or
    (iii) effecting transactions on the floor of another national 
securities exchange and who are registered as floor members with such 
exchange.
    Rule 306(a)(2) is not meant to provide an exclusive or exhaustive 
list of exemptions from registration. Associated persons may otherwise 
be exempt from registration based on their activities and functions.
    The Exchange is proposing to adopt Rule 306(a)(2) as Rule 1230 
subject to certain changes. As noted above, Rule 306(a)(2)(B) exempts 
from registration those associated persons who are not actively engaged 
in the securities business. Rule 306(a)(2)(C) also exempts from 
registration those associated persons whose functions are related 
solely and exclusively to a member's need for nominal corporate 
officers or for capital participation.\73\ The Exchange believes that 
the determination of whether an associated person is required to 
register must be based on an analysis of the person's activities and 
functions in the context of the various registration categories. The 
Exchange does not believe that categorical exemptions for associated 
persons who are not ``actively engaged'' in a member's securities 
business, associated persons whose functions are related only to a 
member's need for nominal corporate officers or associated persons 
whose functions are related only to a member's need for capital 
participation is consistent with this analytical framework.\74\ The 
Exchange therefore is proposing to delete these exemptions. Rule 
306(a)(2) further exempts from registration associated persons whose 
functions are related solely and exclusively to effecting transactions 
on the floor of another national securities exchange as long as they 
are registered as floor members with such exchange. Because exchanges 
have registration categories other than the floor member category, 
proposed Rule 1230 clarifies that the exemption applies to associated 
persons solely and exclusively effecting transactions on the floor of 
another national securities exchange, provided they are appropriately 
registered with such exchange.\75\ Additionally, the Exchange proposes 
to add Section 3 of Rule 1230, pursuant to which persons associated 
with a member that are not citizens, nationals, or residents of the 
United States or any of its territories or possessions, that will 
conduct all of their securities activities in areas outside the 
jurisdiction of the United States, and that will not engage in any 
securities activities with or for any citizen, national or resident of 
the United States need not register with the Exchange.\76\
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    \73\ These exemptions generally apply to associated persons who 
are corporate officers of a member in name only to meet specific 
corporate legal obligations or who only provide capital for a 
member, but have no other role in a member's business.
    \74\ The Exchange also proposes to delete Rule 306.06 which 
specifies circumstances in which the Exchange considers an 
associated person of a member to be engaged in the securities 
business of a member. The Exchange believes these determinations may 
be made on case by case basis, depending upon facts and 
circumstances.
    \75\ Proposed Rule 1230 differs from FINRA Rule 1230 in that it 
contains a number of additional exemptions, based upon current 
Nasdaq Rule 1060(a), which are not included in FINRA Rule 1230.
    \76\ Individuals described by Section 3 of Rule 1230 who are 
associated with FINRA members may be registered with FINRA as 
Foreign Associates pursuant to FINRA Rule 1220.06. FINRA eliminated 
this registration category effective October 1, 2018, and the 
Exchange has never recognized it.
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    The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule 1230.01 to clarify that the 
function of accepting customer orders is not considered a clerical or 
ministerial function and that associated persons who accept customer 
orders under any circumstances are required to be appropriately 
registered. However, the proposed rule provides that an associated 
person is not accepting a customer order where occasionally, when an 
appropriately registered person is unavailable, the associated person 
transcribes the order details and the registered person contacts the 
customer to confirm the order details before entering the order.

[[Page 53683]]

O. Changes to Continuing Education Requirements (Proposed Rule 1240)
    As described above, existing ISE Rule 604, Continuing Education for 
Registered Persons, includes a Regulatory Element and a Firm Element. 
The Regulatory Element applies to registered persons and consists of 
periodic computer-based training on regulatory, compliance, ethical, 
supervisory subjects and sales practice standards. The Firm Element 
consists of at least annual, member-developed and administered training 
programs designed to keep covered registered persons current regarding 
securities products, services and strategies offered by the member. ISE 
proposes to reorganize and renumber the CE requirements set forth in 
ISE Rule 604. This rule, as reorganized and renumbered, is now proposed 
to be adopted by the Exchange with amendments as new Rule 1240.\77\
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    \77\ Proposed Rule 1240 also differs slightly from FINRA Rule 
1240 in that it omits references to certain registration categories 
which the Exchange does not recognize as well as an internal cross 
reference to FINRA Rule 4517.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Regulatory Element
    The Exchange is proposing to replace the term ``registered person'' 
with the term ``covered person'' and make conforming changes to 
proposed Rule 1240(a). For purposes of the Regulatory Element, the 
Exchange is proposing to define the term ``covered person'' in Rule 
1240(a)(5) as any person registered pursuant to proposed Rule 1210, 
including any person who is permissively registered pursuant to 
proposed Rule 1210.02, and any person who is designated as eligible for 
an FSA waiver pursuant to proposed Rule 1210.09. The purpose of this 
change is to ensure that all registered persons, including those with 
permissive registrations, keep their knowledge of the securities 
industry current. The inclusion of persons designated as eligible for 
an FSA waiver under the term ``covered persons'' corresponds to the 
requirements of proposed Rule 1210.09. In addition, consistent with 
proposed Rule 1210.09, proposed Rule 1240(a) provides that an FSA-
eligible person would be subject to a Regulatory Element program that 
correlates to his or her most recent registration category, and CE 
would be based on the same cycle had the individual remained 
registered. The proposed rule also provides that if an FSA-eligible 
person fails to complete the Regulatory Element during the prescribed 
time frames, he or she would lose FSA eligibility.
    Further, the Exchange is proposing to add a rule to address the 
impact of failing to complete the Regulatory Element on a registered 
person's activities and compensation. Specifically, proposed Rule 
1240(a)(2) provides that any person whose registration has been deemed 
inactive under the rule may not accept or solicit business or receive 
any compensation for the purchase or sale of securities. However, like 
the FINRA rule, the proposed rule provides that such person may receive 
trail or residual commissions resulting from transactions completed 
before the inactive status, unless the member with which the person is 
associated has a policy prohibiting such trail or residual commissions.
2. Firm Element
    The Exchange believes that training in ethics and professional 
responsibility should apply to all covered registered persons. 
Therefore, proposed Rule 1240(b)(2)(B), which provides that the Firm 
Element training programs must cover applicable regulatory 
requirements, would also require that a firm's training program cover 
training in ethics and professional responsibility.
P. Electronic Filing Rules
    Existing Rule 306, Supplementary Material .01-.03 requires each 
individual required to register to electronically file a Uniform 
Application for Securities Industry Registration (``Form U4'') through 
the Central Registration Depository system (``Web CRD'') operated by 
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Incorporated (``FINRA'') 
and to electronically submit to Web CRD any required amendments to Form 
U4. Similarly, any member that discharges or terminates the employment 
or retention of an individual required to register must comply with 
certain termination filing requirements which include the filing of a 
Form U5. Form U4 and U5 electronic filing requirements applicable to 
options principals and representatives, as well a Form U5 requirement 
applicable to members upon termination of employment of any of their 
registered persons, are found in ISE Rules 601, Registration of Options 
Principals, 602, Registration of Representatives, and 603, Termination 
of Registered Persons.
    The Exchange is proposing to delete existing Rule 306, 
Supplementary Material .01-.03. ISE is proposing to delete the 
electronic filing requirements of ISE Rules 601, 602 and 603. The 
Exchange proposes to replace these deleted rules and rule sections with 
new Rule 1250, Electronic Filing Requirements for Uniform Forms which 
will consolidate Form U4 and U5 electronic filing requirements in a 
single location.\78\ The new rule provides that all forms required to 
be filed under the Exchange's registration rules including the Rule 
1200 series shall be filed through an electronic process or such other 
process as the Exchange may prescribe to the Central Registration 
Depository. It also would impose certain new requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \78\ Proposed Rule 1250 is based upon current Nasdaq Rule 1140.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Under Rule 1250(b) members would be required to designate 
registered principal(s) or corporate officer(s) who are responsible for 
supervising a firm's electronic filings. The registered principal(s) or 
corporate officer(s) who has or have the responsibility to review and 
approve the forms filed pursuant to the rule would be required to 
acknowledge, electronically, that he is filing this information on 
behalf of the member and the member's associated persons. Under Rule 
1250, Supplementary Material .01, the registered principal(s) or 
corporate officer(s) could delegate filing responsibilities to an 
associated person (who need not be registered) but could not delegate 
any of the supervision, review, and approval responsibilities mandated 
in Rule 1250(b). The registered principal(s) or corporate officer(s) 
would be required to take reasonable and appropriate action to ensure 
that all delegated electronic filing functions were properly executed 
and supervised.
    Under Rule 1250(c)(1), initial and transfer electronic Form U4 
filings and any amendments to the disclosure information on Form U4 
must be based on a manually signed Form U4 provided to the member or 
applicant for membership by the person on whose behalf the Form U4 is 
being filed. As part of the member's recordkeeping requirements, it 
would be required to retain the person's manually signed Form U4 or 
amendments to the disclosure information on Form U4 in accordance with 
Rule 17a-4(e)(1) under the Act and make them available promptly upon 
regulatory request. An applicant for membership must also retain every 
manually signed Form U4 it receives during the application process and 
make them available promptly upon regulatory request. Rule 1250(c)(2) 
and Supplementary Material .03 and 04 provide for the electronic filing 
of Form U4 amendments without the individual's manual signature,

[[Page 53684]]

subject to certain safeguards and procedures.
    Rule 1250(d) provides that upon filing an electronic Form U4 on 
behalf of a person applying for registration, a member must promptly 
submit fingerprint information for that person and that the Exchange 
may make a registration effective pending receipt of the fingerprint 
information. It further provides that if a member fails to submit the 
fingerprint information within 30 days after filing of an electronic 
Form U4, the person's registration will be deemed inactive, requiring 
the person to immediately cease all activities requiring registration 
or performing any duties and functioning in any capacity requiring 
registration. Under the rule the Exchange must administratively 
terminate a registration that is inactive for a period of two years. A 
person whose registration is administratively terminated could 
reactivate the registration only by reapplying for registration and 
meeting the qualification requirements of the applicable provisions of 
proposed Exchange Rule 1220. Upon application and a showing of good 
cause, the Exchange could extend the 30-day period.
    Rule 1250(e) would require initial filings and amendments of Form 
U5 to be submitted electronically. As part of the member's 
recordkeeping requirements, it would be required to retain such records 
for a period of not less than three years, the first two years in an 
easily accessible place, in accordance with Rule 17a-4 under the Act, 
and to make such records available promptly upon regulatory request.
    Finally, under proposed Rule 1250, Supplementary Material .02, a 
member could enter into an agreement with a third party pursuant to 
which the third party agrees to file the required forms electronically 
on behalf of the member and the member's associated persons. 
Notwithstanding the existence of such an agreement, the member would 
remain responsible for complying with the requirements of the Rule.
Q. Other Rules
    As noted above, the Exchange is proposing minor conforming 
amendments to Rule 208, Regulatory Fees or Charges, as well as to 
Chapter 90, Code of Procedure. In both cases, the amendments delete 
citations to rules proposed to be deleted or cite the relevant 
provisions of the new 1200 Series. Chapter 90 would delete references 
to Exchange Rule 306, proposed to be deleted herein, and to BX Rule 
1070, proposed to be deleted in SR-BX-2018-047.\79\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \79\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83704 (July 25, 
2018), 83 FR 37012 (July 31, 2018) (SR-GEMX-2018-24), adding Chapter 
90. Chapter 90 incorporates into the GEMX rules by reference Series 
9000 of the BX rules. Chapter 90 states that references in the BX 
Rule 9000 Series to ``Rule 1070'' shall be read to refer to the 
Supplementary Material to GEMX Rule 306. As noted above, both the BX 
and the GEMX rules are proposed to be deleted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\80\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\81\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \80\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \81\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will 
streamline, and bring consistency and uniformity to, the registration 
rules, which will, in turn, assist members and their associated persons 
in complying with these rules and improve regulatory efficiency. The 
proposed rule change will also improve the efficiency of the 
examination program, without compromising the qualification standards, 
by eliminating duplicative testing of general securities knowledge on 
examinations and by removing examinations that currently have limited 
utility. In addition, the proposed rule change will expand the scope of 
permissive registrations, which, among other things, will allow members 
to develop a depth of associated persons with registrations to respond 
to unanticipated personnel changes and will encourage greater 
regulatory understanding. Further, the proposed rule change will 
provide a more streamlined and effective waiver process for individuals 
working for a financial services industry affiliate of a member, and it 
will require such individuals to maintain specified levels of 
competence and knowledge while working in areas ancillary to the 
securities business. The proposed rule change will improve the 
supervisory structure of firms by imposing an experience requirement 
for representatives that are designated by firms to function as 
principals for a 120-day period before having to pass an appropriate 
principal qualification examination. The proposed rule change will also 
prohibit unregistered persons from accepting customer orders under any 
circumstances, which will enhance investor protection.
    The Exchange believes that, with the introduction of the SIE and 
expansion of the pool of individuals who are eligible to take the SIE, 
the proposed rule change has the potential of enhancing the pool of 
prospective securities industry professionals by introducing them to 
securities laws, rules and regulations and appropriate conduct before 
they join the industry in a registered capacity.
    The extension of the Securities Trader registration requirement to 
developers of algorithmic trading strategies requires associated 
persons primarily responsible for the design, development or 
significant modification of an algorithmic trading strategy or 
responsible for the day-to-day supervision or direction of such 
activities to register and meet a minimum standard of knowledge 
regarding the securities rules and regulations applicable to the member 
employing the algorithmic trading strategy. This minimum standard of 
knowledge is identical to the standard of knowledge currently 
applicable to traditional securities traders. The Exchange believes 
that improved education of firm personnel may reduce the potential for 
problematic market conduct and manipulative trading activity.
    Finally, the proposed rule change makes organizational changes to 
the Exchange's registration and qualification rules to align them with 
registration and qualification rules of the Nasdaq Affiliated 
Exchanges, in order to prevent unnecessary regulatory burdens and to 
promote efficient administration of the rules. The change also makes 
minor updates and corrections to the Exchange's rules which improve 
readability.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
    The proposed rule change is designed to ensure that all associated 
persons of members engaged in a securities business are, and will 
continue to be, properly trained and qualified to perform their 
functions, will be supervised, and can be identified by regulators. The 
proposed new 1200 Series of rules, which are similar in many respects 
to the registration-related requirements adopted by FINRA effective 
October 1, 2018, should enhance the ability of member firms to

[[Page 53685]]

comply with the Exchange's rules as well as with the Federal securities 
laws. Additionally, as described above, the Exchange intends the 
amendments described herein to eliminate inconsistent registration-
related requirements across the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges, thereby 
promoting uniformity of regulation across markets. The new 1200 Series 
should in fact remove administrative burdens that currently exist for 
members seeking to register associated persons on multiple Nasdaq 
Affiliated Exchanges featuring varying registration-related 
requirements. Additionally, all similarly-situated associated persons 
of members will be treated similarly under the new 1200 Series in terms 
of standards of training, experience and competence for persons 
associated with Exchange members.
    With respect to registration of developers of algorithmic trading 
strategies in particular, the Exchange recognizes that the proposal 
would impose costs on member firms employing associated persons engaged 
in the activity subject to the registration requirement. Specifically, 
among other things, additional associated persons would be required to 
become registered under the proposal, and the firm would need to 
establish policies and procedures to monitor compliance with the 
proposed requirement on an ongoing basis. However, given the prevalence 
and importance of algorithmic trading strategies in today's markets, 
the Exchange believes that associated persons engaged in the activities 
covered by this proposal must meet a minimum standard of knowledge 
regarding the applicable securities rules and regulations. To mitigate 
the costs imposed on member firms, the proposed rule change limits the 
scope of registration requirement by excluding technological or 
development support personnel who are not primarily responsible for the 
covered activities. It also excludes supervisors who are not 
responsible for the ``day-to-day'' supervision or direction of the 
covered activities.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \82\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\83\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \82\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \83\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does 
not become operative for 30 days from the date of filing. However, Rule 
19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \84\ permits the Commission to designate a shorter 
time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and 
the public interest. The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 
30-day operative delay so that the proposal may become operative on the 
date of filing to reflect FINRA's proposed rule change on which this 
proposal is based.\85\ The waiver of the operative delay would make the 
Exchange's qualification requirements consistent with those of FINRA. 
Therefore, the Commission believes that the waiver of the 30-day 
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest and hereby waives the 30-day operative delay and 
designates the proposal operative on the date of filing.\86\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \84\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \85\ See supra note 7.
    \86\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-GEMX-2018-33 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-33. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-33, and should be submitted on 
or before November 14, 2018.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \87\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\87\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-23172 Filed 10-23-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                       53669

                                                Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 18th day           that are open to the public. The public                and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
                                              of October, 2018.                                       bridgeline number for the meeting is                   ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.                866–822–3032, passcode 8272423.                        change as described in Items I and II
                                              David L. Skeen,                                         Detailed procedures for the conduct of                 below, which Items have been prepared
                                              Deputy Director, Office of International                and participation in ACRS meetings                     by the Exchange. The Commission is
                                              Programs.                                               were published in the Federal Register                 publishing this notice to solicit
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–23164 Filed 10–23–18; 8:45 am]            on October 4, 2017 (82 FR 46312).                      comments on the proposed rule change
                                              BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                     Detailed meeting agendas and meeting                from interested persons.
                                                                                                      transcripts are available on the NRC
                                                                                                      website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-                 I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                      rm/doc-collections/#acrs. Information                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                              NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                                                                      regarding topics to be discussed,                      the Proposed Rule Change
                                              COMMISSION
                                                                                                      changes to the agenda, whether the                        The Exchange proposes to amend,
                                              Meeting of the Advisory Committee on                    meeting has been canceled or                           reorganize and enhance its membership,
                                              Reactor Safeguards (ACRS)                               rescheduled, and the time allotted to                  registration and qualification rules and
                                              Subcommittee on Plant License                           present oral statements can be obtained                to make conforming changes to certain
                                              Renewal                                                 from the website cited above or by                     other rules.
                                                                                                      contacting the identified DFO.
                                                 The ACRS Subcommittee on Plant                                                                                 The text of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                      Moreover, in view of the possibility that
                                              License Renewal will hold a meeting on                                                                         is available on the Exchange’s website at
                                                                                                      the schedule for ACRS meetings may be
                                              October 31, 2018 at U.S. Nuclear                                                                               http://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/,
                                                                                                      adjusted by the Chairman as necessary
                                              Regulatory Commission, Three White                                                                             at the principal office of the Exchange,
                                                                                                      to facilitate the conduct of the meeting,
                                              Flint North, 11601 Landsdown Street,                                                                           and at the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                      persons planning to attend should check
                                              Conference Rooms 1C3–1C5, North                                                                                Reference Room.
                                                                                                      with these references if such
                                              Bethesda, MD 20852.
                                                 The meeting will be open to public                   rescheduling would result in a major                   II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              attendance with the exception of                        inconvenience.                                         Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                         If attending this meeting, please enter             Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                              portions that may be closed to protect
                                                                                                      through the Three White Flint North                    Change
                                              information that is proprietary pursuant
                                                                                                      building, 11601 Landsdown Street,
                                              to 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(4). The agenda for
                                                                                                      North Bethesda, MD 20852. After                          In its filing with the Commission, the
                                              the subject meeting shall be as follows:
                                                                                                      registering with Security, please                      Exchange included statements
                                              Wednesday October 31, 2018—8:30 a.m.                    proceed to conference room 1C3–1C5,                    concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                              until 6:30 p.m.                                         located directly behind the security                   the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                The Subcommittee will review the                      desk on the first floor. You may contact               any comments it received on the
                                              NextEra Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR)                    Mr. Theron Brown (Telephone 301–                       proposed rule change. The text of these
                                              study that was conducted for Seabrook,                  415–6702) for assistance or to be                      statements may be examined at the
                                              and the NRC staff response to the study.                escorted to the meeting room.                          places specified in Item IV below. The
                                              The Subcommittee will hear                                Dated: October 18, 2018.                             Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                              presentations by and hold discussions                                                                          forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                                                                      Mark L. Banks,
                                              with NRC staff and other interested                                                                            the most significant aspects of such
                                                                                                      Chief, Technical Support Branch, Advisory
                                              persons regarding this matter. The                                                                             statements.
                                                                                                      Committee on Reactor Safeguards.
                                              Subcommittee will gather information,                   [FR Doc. 2018–23170 Filed 10–23–18; 8:45 am]           A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              analyze relevant issues and facts, and                  BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                              formulate proposed positions and                                                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                              actions, as appropriate, for deliberation                                                                      Change
                                              by the Full Committee.                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                Members of the public desiring to                                                                            1. Purpose
                                                                                                      COMMISSION
                                              provide oral statements and/or written                                                                           The Exchange has adopted
                                              comments should notify the Designated                   [Release No. 34–84448; File No. SR–GEMX–
                                                                                                      2018–33]                                               registration requirements to ensure that
                                              Federal Official (DFO), Kent Howard                                                                            associated persons attain and maintain
                                              (Telephone 301–415–2989 or Email:                                                                              specified levels of competence and
                                                                                                      Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
                                              Kent.Howard@nrc.gov) five days prior to                                                                        knowledge pertinent to their function.
                                                                                                      GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                              the meeting, if possible, so that                                                                              In general, the current rules require that
                                                                                                      Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                              appropriate arrangements can be made.                                                                          persons engaged in a member’s
                                                                                                      Rule Change To Amend the
                                              Seventy-five hard copies of each                                                                               securities business who are to function
                                                                                                      Exchange’s Registration, Qualification
                                              presentation or handout should be                                                                              as representatives or principals register
                                                                                                      Examination and Continuing Education
                                              provided to the DFO thirty minutes                                                                             with the Exchange in each category of
                                                                                                      Rules
                                              before the meeting. In addition, one                                                                           registration appropriate to their
                                              electronic copy of each presentation                    October 18, 2018.                                      functions by passing one or more
                                              should be emailed to the DFO one day                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 qualification examinations 3 and exempt
                                              before the meeting. If an electronic copy               Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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                                                                                                                                                             specified associated persons from the
                                              cannot be provided within this                          (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                registration requirements.4 They also
                                              timeframe, presenters should provide                    notice is hereby given that on October                 prescribe ongoing continuing education
                                              the DFO with a CD containing each                       10, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’
                                              presentation at least thirty minutes                    or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities               3 See, e.g., GEMX Rule 306, Registration
                                              before the meeting. Electronic                                                                                 Requirements, Section (a)(1).
                                              recordings will be permitted only                         1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                               4 See, e.g., GEMX Rule 306, Registration

                                              during those portions of the meeting                      2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                Requirements, Section (a)(2).



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                                              53670                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              requirements for registered persons.5                   Nasdaq-affiliated exchanges including                  ultimately the same changes to ISE
                                              The Exchange now proposes to amend,                     GEMX. Last, the Exchange proposes to                   Rules 601, 602 and 604 on both
                                              reorganize and enhance its rules                        enhance its registration rules by adding               exchanges through the Exchange’s
                                              regarding registration, qualification                   a new registration requirement for                     incorporation by reference of those
                                              examinations and continuing education,                  developers of algorithmic trading                      rules. The proposed new 1200 Series is
                                              as described below.                                     systems similar to a requirement                       also being proposed for adoption by
                                                 Recently, the Commission approved a                  adopted by FINRA pursuant to a 2016                    GEMX’s affiliated exchanges, in order to
                                              Financial Industry Regulatory Authority                 FINRA proposed rule change.8                           facilitate compliance with membership,
                                              (‘‘FINRA’’) proposed rule change                          As part of this proposed rule change,                registration and qualification regulatory
                                              consolidating and adopting NASD and                     current Rule 306, Registration                         requirements by members of two or
                                              Incorporated NYSE rules relating to                     Requirements, is proposed to be                        more of those affiliated exchanges.12 In
                                              qualification and registration                          deleted.9 Additionally, as part of a                   the new 1200 Series the Exchange
                                              requirements into the Consolidated                      parallel ISE filing that proposes to adopt             would, among other things, recognize an
                                              FINRA Rulebook,6 restructuring the                      the same registration, qualification
                                                                                                                                                             additional associated person registration
                                              FINRA representative-level qualification                examinations and continuing education
                                                                                                                                                             category, recognize a new general
                                              examinations, creating a general                        rule changes proposed herein, Nasdaq
                                                                                                                                                             knowledge examination, permit the
                                              knowledge examination and specialized                   ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) is proposing to amend
                                              knowledge examinations, allowing                        ISE Rules 601, Registration of Options                 maintenance of permissive registrations,
                                              permissive registration, establishing an                Principals, 602, Registration of                       and require Securities Trader
                                              examination waiver process for persons                  Representatives, 603, Termination of                   registration of developers of algorithmic
                                              working for a financial services affiliate              Registered Persons, and 604, Continuing                trading strategies consistent with a
                                              of a member, and amending certain                       Education for Registered Persons. The                  comparable existing FINRA registration
                                              continuing education (‘‘CE’’)                           Exchange’s own Chapter 6, Doing                        requirement.13
                                              requirements (collectively, the ‘‘FINRA                 Business with the Public, incorporates                    The proposed rule change would
                                              Rule Changes’’).7 The FINRA Rule                        by reference the ISE rules that are set                become operative on the date of filing,
                                              Changes became effective on October 1,                  forth in Chapter 6 of the ISE rulebook,                with the exception of the new
                                              2018.                                                   including ISE Rules 601, 602, 603 and                  registration requirement for developers
                                                 The Exchange now proposes to                         604, such that the proposed changes to                 of algorithmic trading strategies, which
                                              amend, reorganize and enhance its own                   these ISE rules will apply automatically               would become operative April 1, 2019.
                                              membership, registration and                            to the Exchange’s own rules.10 Citations
                                              qualification requirements rules in part                herein to Rules 601, 602, 603, 604 and                 Proposed Rules
                                              in response to the FINRA Rule Changes,                  other Chapter 6 rules will be preceded                 A. Registration Requirements (Proposed
                                              and also in order to conform its rules to               by the term ‘‘ISE Rule’’ to reflect the                Rule 1210)
                                              those of its affiliated exchanges in the                Exchange’s incorporation by reference
                                              interest of uniformity and to facilitate                of those rules.                                          Exchange Rule 306(a) currently
                                              compliance with membership,                               The Exchange, like ISE, is proposing                 requires individual associated persons
                                              registration and qualification regulatory               to adopt a new 1200 Series of rules                    engaged or to be engaged in the
                                              requirements by members of multiple                     captioned Registration, Qualification                  securities business of a member to be
                                                                                                      and Continuing Education, generally                    registered with the Exchange in the
                                                 5 See ISE Rule 604, Continuing Education for         conforming to and based upon FINRA’s                   category of registration appropriate to
                                              Registered Persons, incorporated by reference into      new 1200 Series of rules resulting from
                                              the GEMX rules as explained below.                                                                             the function to be performed as
                                                 6 The current FINRA rulebook consists of: (1)
                                                                                                      the FINRA Rule Changes but with a                      prescribed by the Exchange. The
                                              FINRA rules; (2) NASD rules; and (3) rules              number of Exchange-specific                            Exchange is proposing to delete this
                                              incorporated from the New York Stock Exchange           variations.11 The 1200 Series would
                                              (‘‘NYSE’’) (the ‘‘Incorporated NYSE rules’’). While     replace Exchange Rule 306 and portions                    12 The Exchange’s other four affiliated exchanges,
                                              the NASD rules generally apply to all FINRA             of ISE Rules 601, 602 and 604. GEMX’s
                                              members, the Incorporated NYSE rules apply only                                                                The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), Nasdaq
                                              to those members of FINRA that are also members         intent is to adopt the same rule changes               BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘PHLX’’), and
                                              of the NYSE.                                            that ISE is proposing in SR–ISE–2018–                  Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’) (together with ISE and
                                                 7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81098
                                                                                                      82, resulting in the same new 1200                     GEMX, the ‘‘Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges’’) are also
                                              (July 7, 2017), 82 FR 32419 (July 13, 2017) (Order                                                             submitting proposed rule changes to adopt the 1200
                                                                                                      Series of rules on both exchanges, and                 Series of rules. See SR–NASDAQ–2018–078, SR–
                                              Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2017–007). See also
                                              FINRA Regulatory Notice 17–30 (SEC Approves                                                                    BX–2018–047, SR–Phlx–2018–61, and SR–MRX–
                                              Consolidated FINRA Registration Rules,
                                                                                                         8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551     2018–31. Additionally, the Exchange recently
                                              Restructured Representative-Level Qualification         (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order   added a shell structure to its rulebook with the
                                              Examinations and Changes to Continuing Education        Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2016–007). In its          purpose of improving efficiency and readability and
                                              Requirements) (October 2017). FINRA articulated         proposed rule change FINRA addressed the               to align its rules closer to those of the other Nasdaq
                                              its belief that the proposed rule change would          increasing significance of algorithmic trading         Affiliated Exchanges. See Securities Exchange Act
                                              streamline, and bring consistency and uniformity        strategies by amending its rules to require            Release No. 82171 (November 29, 2017), 82 FR
                                              to, its registration rules, which would, in turn,       registration, as Securities Traders, of associated     57516 (December 5, 2017) (SR–GEMX–2017–54).
                                              assist FINRA members and their associated persons       persons primarily responsible for the design,          Ultimately, the Exchange intends to submit another
                                              in complying with the rules and improve regulatory      development or significant modification of             proposed rule change to transfer the 1200 Series of
                                              efficiency. FINRA also determined to enhance the        algorithmic trading strategies, or who are             rules into the new shell structure.
                                              overall efficiency of its representative-level          responsible for the day-to-day supervision or             13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551

                                              examinations program by eliminating redundancy          direction of such activities.                          (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order
                                                                                                         9 Conforming changes are proposed to Rules 100,
                                              of subject matter content across examinations,                                                                 Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2016–007). In its
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                                              retiring several outdated representative-level          Definitions, and to Chapter 90, Code of Procedure.     proposed rule change FINRA addressed the
                                              registrations, and introducing a general knowledge         10 See SR–ISE–2018–82.                              increasing significance of algorithmic trading
                                              examination that could be taken by all potential           11 The proposed 1200 Series of Rules would          strategies by amending its rules to require
                                              representative-level registrants and the general        consist of Rule 1210, Registration Requirements;       registration, as Securities Traders, of associated
                                              public. FINRA amended certain aspects of its            Rule 1220, Registration Categories; Rule 1230,         persons primarily responsible for the design,
                                              continuing education rule, including by codifying       Associated Persons Exempt from Registration; Rule      development or significant modification of
                                              existing guidance regarding the effect of failing to    1240, Continuing Education Requirements; and           algorithmic trading strategies, or who are
                                              complete the Regulatory Element on a registered         Rule 1250, Electronic Filing Requirements for          responsible for the day-to-day supervision or
                                              person’s activities and compensation.                   Uniform Forms.                                         direction of such activities.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                              53671

                                              language and to adopt in its place                       partner who is registered in this                        C. Permissive Registrations (Proposed
                                              Exchange Rule 1210.14                                    capacity.16                                              Rule 1210.02)
                                                Proposed Rule 1210 provides that                          The Exchange is proposing to delete                      Current Rule 306(a)(1) prohibits
                                              each person engaged in the securities                    these requirements and in their place to                 members from maintaining a
                                              business of a member must register with                  adopt new Rule 1210.01. The new rule                     registration with the Exchange for any
                                              the Exchange as a representative or                                                                               person (1) who is no longer active in the
                                                                                                       would provide firms that limit the scope
                                              principal in each category of registration                                                                        member’s securities business; (2) who is
                                                                                                       of their business with flexibility in
                                              appropriate to his or her functions and                                                                           no longer functioning in the registered
                                              responsibilities as specified in proposed                satisfying the two-principal
                                                                                                       requirement. In particular, proposed                     capacity; or (3) where the sole purpose
                                              Rule 1220, unless exempt from                                                                                     is to avoid an examination requirement.
                                              registration pursuant to proposed Rule                   Rule 1210.01 requires that a member
                                                                                                       have a minimum of two General                            It further prohibits a member from
                                              1230.15 Proposed Exchange Rule 1210                                                                               making an application for the
                                              also provides that such person is not                    Securities Principals, provided that a
                                                                                                       member that is limited in the scope of                   registration of any person where there is
                                              qualified to function in any registered                                                                           no intent to employ that person in the
                                              capacity other than that for which the                   its activities may instead have two
                                                                                                                                                                member’s securities business. A member
                                              person is registered, unless otherwise                   officers or partners who are registered in
                                                                                                                                                                may, however, maintain or make
                                              stated in the rules.                                     a principal category that corresponds to
                                                                                                                                                                application for the registration of an
                                                                                                       the scope of the member’s activities.17                  individual who performs legal,
                                              B. Minimum Number of Registered
                                                                                                       For instance, if a firm’s business is                    compliance, internal audit, back-office
                                              Principals (Proposed Rule 1210.01)
                                                                                                       limited to securities trading, the firm                  operations, or similar responsibilities
                                                Existing Rule 306.07 requires                          may have two Securities Trader                           for the member, or a person who
                                              members to register with the Exchange                    Principals, instead of two General                       performs administrative support
                                              as a principal each individual acting in                 Securities Principals. Additionally,                     functions for registered personnel, or a
                                              any of the following capacities: (i)                     Exchange Rule 1210.01 provides that                      person engaged in the securities
                                              Officer; (ii) partner; (iii) director; (iv)              any member with only one associated                      business of a foreign securities affiliate
                                              supervisor of proprietary trading,                       person is excluded from the two                          or subsidiary of the member.
                                              market-making or brokerage activities;                   principal requirement. Proposed Rule                        The Exchange is proposing to replace
                                              and/or (v) supervisor of those engaged                   1210.01 would provide that existing                      this provision with new Rule 1210.02.
                                              in proprietary trading, market-making or                                                                          The Exchange is also proposing to
                                                                                                       members as well as new applicants may
                                              brokerage activities with respect to                                                                              expand the scope of permissive
                                                                                                       request a waiver of the two-principal
                                              those activities. Members must register                                                                           registrations and to clarify a member’s
                                                                                                       requirement, consistent with current
                                              with the Exchange at least two                                                                                    obligations regarding individuals who
                                              individuals acting in one or more of                     Exchange Rule 306.07. Finally, the
                                                                                                       Exchange is proposing to include a                       are maintaining such registrations.
                                              these heightened capacities (the ‘‘two-                                                                              Specifically, proposed Rule 1210.02
                                              principal requirement’’). The Exchange                   provision currently found in current
                                                                                                       Rule 306 permitting a proprietary                        allows any associated person to obtain
                                              may waive this requirement if a member                                                                            and maintain any registration permitted
                                              demonstrates conclusively that only one                  trading firm with 25 or fewer registered
                                                                                                       representatives to have just one                         by the member. For instance, an
                                              individual acting in one or more of                                                                               associated person of a member working
                                              these capacities should be required to                   registered principal. The FINRA Rule
                                                                                                                                                                solely in a clerical or ministerial
                                              register. Further, a member that                         Changes do not include this provision.18
                                                                                                                                                                capacity, such as in an administrative
                                              conducts proprietary trading only and                                                                             capacity, would be able to obtain and
                                              has 25 or fewer registered persons is                      16 Rule 306, Supplementary Material .07,
                                                                                                                                                                maintain a General Securities
                                              only required to have one officer or                     describes when a member is considered to be
                                                                                                       conducting only proprietary trading of the member.       Representative registration with the
                                                                                                       Because the Exchange is proposing to delete Rule         member. As another example, an
                                                14 In general the 1200 Series would conform the

                                              Exchange’s rules to FINRA’s rules as revised in the
                                                                                                       306 in its entirety, Rule 306, Supplementary             associated person of a member who is
                                                                                                       Material .07 would be reworded and relocated to          registered, and functioning solely, [sic]
                                              FINRA Rule Changes, with modifications tailored to       Rule 100(a), Definitions, as a provision defining the
                                              the business of the Exchange and of the other            term ‘‘proprietary trading’’ for purposes of Rule        as a General Securities Representative
                                              Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges. However, the                1210.                                                    would be able to obtain and maintain a
                                              Exchange also proposes to adopt Rule 1210,
                                              Supplementary Material .12, which is not based
                                                                                                         17 The principal registration categories are           General Securities Principal registration
                                              upon a FINRA rule but instead on current Nasdaq          described in greater detail below.                       with the member. Further, proposed
                                                                                                         18 The Exchange is not proposing provisions
                                              Rule 1031(c), (d) and (e), which Nasdaq is                                                                        Rule 1210.02 allows an individual
                                              proposing in SR–Nasdaq–2018–078 to relocate to           comparable to the new FINRA Rule 1210.01
                                                                                                                                                                engaged in the securities business of a
                                              Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12 in the             requirements that all FINRA members are required
                                              Nasdaq rulebook. These provisions govern the             to have a Principal Financial Officer and a Principal    foreign securities affiliate or subsidiary
                                              process for applying for registration and amending       Operations Officer, because it believes that its         of a member to obtain and maintain any
                                              the registration application, as well as for notifying   proposed Rule 1220(a)(4), Financial and Operations       registration permitted by the member.
                                              the Exchange of termination of the member’s              Principal, which requires member firms operating            The Exchange is proposing to permit
                                              association with a person registered with the            pursuant to certain provisions of SEC rules to
                                                                                                       designate at least one Financial and Operations
                                                                                                                                                                the registration of such individuals for
                                              Exchange. The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule
                                              1210, Supplemental Material .12, in order to have        Principal, is sufficient. Further, the Exchange is not   several reasons. First, a member may
                                              uniform processes and requirements in this area          adopting the FINRA Rule 1210.01 requirements that        foresee a need to move a former
                                              across the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges.                  (1) a member engaged in investment banking               representative or principal who has not
                                                15 Because the Exchange’s proposed registration        activities have an Investment Banking Principal, (2)     been registered for two or more years
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                                              rules focus solely on securities trading activity, the   a member engaged in research activities have a
                                              proposed rules differ from the FINRA Rule Changes        Research Principal, or (3) a member engaged in           back into a position that would require
                                              by omitting references to investment banking in          options activities with the public have a Registered     such person to be registered. Currently,
                                              proposed Rules 1210, 1210.03, 1210.10, 1220(a)(1),       Options Principal. The Exchange does not recognize       such persons are required to requalify
                                              1220(a)(2)(B), 1220(b), and 1240(b)(1), and also by      the Investment Banking Principal or the Research         (or obtain a waiver of the applicable
                                              omitting as unnecessary from Rule 1220(a)(10) a          Principal registration categories, and the Registered
                                              limitation on the qualification of a General             Options Principal registration requirement is set
                                                                                                                                                                qualification examinations) and reapply
                                              Securities Sales Supervisor to supervise the             forth in Rule 1210.08 and its inclusion is therefore     for registration. Second, the proposed
                                              origination and structuring of an underwriting.          unnecessary in Rule 1210.01.                             rule change would allow members to


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                                              53672                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              develop a depth of associated persons                   D. Qualification Examinations and                      proposed rule change, individuals
                                              with registrations in the event of                      Waivers of Examinations (Proposed                      seeking registration in two or more
                                              unanticipated personnel changes. Third,                 Rule 1210.03)                                          representative-level categories would
                                              allowing registration in additional                        Current Rule 306(a)(1) provides that                experience a net decrease in the total
                                              categories encourages greater regulatory                before a registration can become                       number of exam questions they would
                                              understanding. Finally, the proposed                    effective, the individual associated                   be required to answer because the SIE
                                              rule change would eliminate an                          person shall submit the appropriate                    content would be tested only once.
                                              inconsistency in the current rules,                     application for registration, pass a                     The proposed rule change solely
                                              which permit some associated persons                    qualification examination appropriate to               impacts the representative-level
                                              of a member to obtain permissive                        the category of registration as prescribed             qualification requirements. The
                                              registrations, but not others who equally               by the Exchange and submit any                         proposed rule change does not change
                                              are engaged in the member’s business.                   required registration and examination                  the scope of the activities under the
                                                                                                                                                             remaining representative categories. For
                                                 Individuals maintaining a permissive                 fees. The Exchange is proposing to
                                                                                                                                                             instance, after the operative date of the
                                              registration under the proposed rule                    replace this rule language with new
                                                                                                                                                             proposed rule change, a previously
                                              change would be considered registered                   Rule 1210.03, Qualification
                                                                                                                                                             unregistered individual registering as a
                                              persons and subject to all Exchange                     Examinations and Waivers of
                                                                                                                                                             Securities Trader for the first time
                                              rules, to the extent relevant to their                  Examinations.
                                                                                                         As part of the FINRA Rule Changes,                  would be required to pass the SIE and
                                              activities. For instance, an individual                                                                        an appropriate specialized knowledge
                                              working solely in an administrative                     FINRA has adopted a restructured
                                                                                                      representative-level qualification                     examination. However, such individual
                                              capacity would be able to maintain a                                                                           may engage only in those activities in
                                              General Securities Representative                       examination program whereby
                                                                                                      representative-level registrants would be              which a current Securities Trader may
                                              registration and would be considered a                                                                         engage under current Exchange Rules.
                                              registered person for purposes of rules                 required to take a general knowledge
                                                                                                                                                               Individuals who are registered on the
                                              relating to borrowing from or lending to                examination (the Securities Industry
                                                                                                                                                             operative date of the proposed rule
                                              customers, but the rule would have no                   Essentials Exam or ‘‘SIE’’) and a
                                                                                                                                                             change would be eligible to maintain
                                              practical application to his or her                     specialized knowledge examination
                                                                                                                                                             those registrations without being subject
                                              conduct because he or she would not                     appropriate to their job functions at the
                                                                                                                                                             to any additional requirements.
                                              have any customers.                                     firm with which they are associating.
                                                                                                                                                             Individuals who had been registered
                                                                                                      Therefore, proposed Rule 1210.03
                                                 Consistent with the Exchange’s                                                                              within the past two years prior to the
                                                                                                      provides that before the registration of a
                                              supervision rules, members would be                                                                            operative date of the proposed rule
                                                                                                      person as a representative can become
                                              required to have adequate supervisory                                                                          change would also be eligible to
                                                                                                      effective under proposed Rule 1210,
                                              systems and procedures reasonably                                                                              maintain those registrations without
                                                                                                      such person must pass the SIE and an
                                              designed to ensure that individuals with                                                                       being subject to any additional
                                                                                                      appropriate representative-level
                                              permissive registrations do not act                                                                            requirements, provided that they
                                                                                                      qualification examination as specified
                                              outside the scope of their assigned                                                                            reregister with the Exchange within two
                                                                                                      in proposed Rule 1220. Proposed Rule
                                              functions.19 With respect to an                                                                                years from the date of their last
                                                                                                      1210.03 also provides that before the
                                              individual who solely maintains a                                                                              registration.
                                                                                                      registration of a person as a principal                  Further, registered representatives,
                                              permissive registration, such as an                     can become effective under proposed
                                              individual working exclusively in an                                                                           other than an individual registered as an
                                                                                                      Rule 1210, such person must pass an                    Order Processing Assistant
                                              administrative capacity, the individual’s               appropriate principal-level qualification              Representative, would be considered to
                                              day-to-day supervisor may be a                          examination as specified in proposed                   have passed the SIE in the CRD system,
                                              nonregistered person. Members would                     Rule 1220.                                             and thus if they wish to register in any
                                              be required to assign a registered                         Further, proposed 1210.03 provides
                                                                                                                                                             other representative category after the
                                              supervisor to this person who would be                  that if the job functions of a registered
                                                                                                                                                             operative date of the proposed rule
                                              responsible for periodically contacting                 representative, other than an individual
                                                                                                                                                             change, they could do so by taking only
                                              such individual’s day-to-day supervisor                 registered as an Order Processing
                                                                                                                                                             the appropriate specialized knowledge
                                              to verify that the individual is not acting             Assistant Representative, change and he
                                                                                                                                                             examination.22 However, with respect to
                                              outside the scope of his or her assigned                or she needs to become registered in
                                              functions. If such individual is                        another representative-level category, he              provides that individuals who are not associated
                                              permissively registered as a                            or she would not need to pass the SIE                  persons of firms, such as members of the general
                                              representative, the registered supervisor               again. Rather, the registered person                   public, are eligible to take the SIE. FINRA has stated
                                              must be registered as a representative or               would need to pass only the appropriate                its belief that expanding the pool of individuals
                                                                                                                                                             who are eligible to take the SIE would enable
                                              principal. If the individual is                         representative-level qualification                     prospective securities industry professionals to
                                              permissively registered as a principal,                 examination.21 Thus under the                          demonstrate to prospective employers a basic level
                                              the registered supervisor must be                                                                              of knowledge prior to submitting a job application.
                                              registered as a principal.20                               21 The exception for Order Processing Assistant     Further, this approach would allow for more
                                                                                                      Representatives and Foreign Associates was             flexibility and career mobility within the securities
                                                                                                      adopted by FINRA in FINRA Rule 1210.03, and is         industry. While all associated persons of firms as
                                                19 The FINRA Proposed Rules at Rule 1210.02 cite                                                             well as individuals who are not associated persons
                                                                                                      included in proposed Exchange Rule 1210.03
                                              FINRA’s own supervision rule, by number. Because        without the reference to Foreign Associates which      would be eligible to take the SIE pursuant to
                                              the 1200 Series of rules is intended to apply to the    is a registration category the Nasdaq Affiliated       proposed Rule 1210.03, passing the SIE alone
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                                              Exchange as well as to its affiliates which have        Exchanges do not recognize. FINRA has stated that      would not qualify them for registration with the
                                              different supervision rules, proposed Rule 1210.02      the SIE would assess basic product knowledge; the      Exchange. Rather, to be eligible for registration with
                                              refers generally to the supervision rules rather than   structure and function of the securities industry      the Exchange, an individual would be required to
                                              identifying them by number.                             markets, regulatory agencies and their functions;      pass an applicable representative or principal
                                                20 In either case, the registered supervisor of an    and regulated and prohibited practices. Proposed       qualification examination and complete the other
                                              individual who solely maintains a permissive            Rule 1210.03 provides that all associated persons,     requirements of the registration process.
                                              registration would not be required to be registered     such as associated persons whose functions are            22 Under the proposed rule change, only

                                              in the same representative or principal registration    solely and exclusively clerical or ministerial, are    individuals who have passed an appropriate
                                              category as the permissively-registered individual.     eligible to take the SIE. Proposed Rule 1210.03 also   representative-level examination would be



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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                       53673

                                              an individual who is not registered on                  Moreover, proposed Rule 1210.03 states                   content is the intellectual property of
                                              the operative date of the proposed rule                 that the Exchange will consider waivers                  FINRA and that the content cannot be
                                              change but was registered within the                    of the SIE alone or the SIE and the                      copied or redistributed by any means. If
                                              past two years prior to the operative                   representative- and principal-level                      FINRA discovers that a candidate has
                                              date of the proposed rule change, the                   examination(s) for such individuals.                     violated the Rules of Conduct for taking
                                              individual’s SIE status in the CRD                                                                               a qualification examination, the
                                                                                                      E. Requirements for Registered Persons
                                              system would be administratively                                                                                 candidate may forfeit the results of the
                                                                                                      Functioning as Principals for a Limited
                                              terminated if such individual does not                                                                           examination and may be subject to
                                                                                                      Period (Proposed Rule 1210.04)
                                              register within four years from the date                                                                         disciplinary action by FINRA. For
                                              of the individual’s last registration.23                  The Exchange is proposing to adopt                     instance, for cheating on a qualification
                                                 In addition, individuals, with the                   new Rule 1210.04, which provides that                    examination, FINRA’s Sanction
                                              exception of Order Processing Assistant                 a member may designate any person                        Guidelines recommend a bar.26
                                              Representatives, who had been                           currently registered, or who becomes                       Effective October 1, 2018 FINRA has
                                              registered as representatives two or                    registered, with the member as a                         codified the requirements relating to the
                                              more years, but less than four years,                   representative to function as a principal                Rules of Conduct for examinations
                                              prior to the operative date of the                      for a period of 120 calendar days prior                  under FINRA Rule 1210.05. FINRA also
                                              proposed rule change would also be                      to passing an appropriate principal                      adopted Rules of Conduct for taking the
                                              considered to have passed the SIE and                   qualification examination, provided that                 SIE for associated persons and non-
                                              designated as such in the CRD system.                   such person has at least 18 months of                    associated persons who take the SIE.
                                              Moreover, if such individuals re-register               experience functioning as a registered                     The Exchange proposes to adopt its
                                              with a firm after the operative date of                 representative within the five-year                      own version of Rule 1210.05, which
                                              the proposed rule change and within                     period immediately preceding the                         would provide that associated persons
                                              four years of having been previously                    designation and has fulfilled all                        taking the SIE are subject to the SIE
                                              registered, they would only need to pass                prerequisite registration, fee and                       Rules of Conduct, and that associated
                                              the specialized knowledge examination                   examination requirements prior to                        persons taking any representative or
                                              associated with that registration                       designation as principal. These                          principal examination are subject to the
                                              position. However, if they do not                       requirements apply to any principal                      Rules of Conduct for representative and
                                              register within four years from the date                category, including those categories that                principal examinations. Under the
                                              of their last registration, their SIE status            are not subject to a prerequisite                        proposed rule, a violation of the SIE
                                              in the CRD system would be                              representative-level registration                        Rules of Conduct or the Rules of
                                              administratively terminated. Similar to                 requirement, such as the Financial and                   Conduct for representative and
                                              the current process for registration,                   Operations Principal registration                        principal examinations by an associated
                                              firms would continue to use the CRD                     category.24 Similarly, the rule would                    person would be deemed to be a
                                              system to request registrations for                     permit a member to designate any                         violation of Exchange rules requiring
                                              representatives. An individual would be                 person currently registered, or who                      observance of high standards of
                                              able to schedule both the SIE and                       becomes registered, with the member as                   commercial honor or just and equitable
                                              specialized knowledge examinations for                  a principal to function in another                       principles of trade, such as Exchange
                                              the same day, provided the individual is                principal category for a period of 120                   Rule 400.27 Further, if the Exchange
                                              able to reserve space at one of FINRA’s                 calendar days prior to passing an                        determines that an associated person
                                              designated testing centers.                             appropriate qualification examination as                 has violated the SIE Rules of Conduct or
                                                 Finally, under current Rule 306.05,                  specified under Rule 1220.25                             the Rules of Conduct for representative
                                              the Exchange may, in exceptional cases                    This provision, which has no                           and principal examinations, the
                                              and where good cause is shown, waive                    counterpart in the Exchange’s current                    associated person may forfeit the results
                                              the applicable qualification examination                rules, is intended to provide flexibility                of the examination and may be subject
                                              and accept other standards as evidence                  to members in meeting their principal                    to disciplinary action by the Exchange.
                                              of an applicant’s qualifications for                    requirements on a temporary basis.                         Proposed Rule 1210.05 also states that
                                              registration. The Exchange is proposing                 F. Rules of Conduct for Taking                           the Exchange considers all of the
                                              to replace Rule 306.05 with proposed                    Examinations and Confidentiality of                      qualification examinations’ content to
                                              Rule 1210.03 with changes which track                   Examinations (Proposed Rule 1210.05)                     be highly confidential. The removal of
                                              FINRA Rule 1210.03. The proposed rule                                                                            examination content from an
                                                                                                         Before taking an examination, FINRA
                                              provides that the Exchange will only                                                                             examination center, reproduction,
                                                                                                      currently requires each candidate to
                                              consider examination waiver requests                                                                             disclosure, receipt from or passing to
                                                                                                      agree to the Rules of Conduct for taking
                                              submitted by a firm for individuals                                                                              any person, or use for study purposes of
                                                                                                      a qualification examination. Among
                                              associated with the firm who are                                                                                 any portion of such qualification
                                                                                                      other things, the examination Rules of
                                              seeking registration in a representative-                                                                        examination or any other use that would
                                                                                                      Conduct require each candidate to attest
                                              or principal-level registration category.                                                                        compromise the effectiveness of the
                                                                                                      that he or she is in fact the person who
                                                                                                                                                               examinations and the use in any manner
                                                                                                      is taking the examination. These Rules
                                              considered to have passed the SIE. Registered                                                                    and at any time of the questions or
                                                                                                      of Conduct also require that each
                                              principals who do not hold an appropriate                                                                        answers to the examinations would be
                                              representative-level registration would not be          candidate agree that the examination
                                                                                                                                                               prohibited and would be deemed to be
                                              considered to have passed the SIE. For example, an
                                              individual who is registered solely as a Financial         24 In this regard, the Exchange notes that            a violation of Exchange rules requiring
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                                              and Operations Principal (Series 27) today would        qualifying as a registered representative is currently
                                              have to take the Series 7 to become registered as a     a prerequisite to qualifying as a principal on the         26 See SR–FINRA–2017–007, pp. 26—27.
                                              General Securities Representative. Under the            Exchange except with respect to the Financial and          27 Exchange  Rule 400 prohibits members from
                                              proposed rule change, in the future, this individual    Operations Principal registration category.              engaging in acts or practices inconsistent with just
                                              would have to pass the SIE and the specialized             25 Proposed Rule 1210.04 omits FINRA Rule             and equitable principles of trade. Persons
                                              Series 7 examination to obtain registration as a        1210.04’s reference to Foreign Associates, which is      associated with members have the same duties and
                                              General Securities Representative.                      a registration category not recognized by the Nasdaq     obligations as members under Rule 400. FINRA
                                                 23 As discussed below, the Exchange is proposing     Affiliated Exchanges, but otherwise tracks the           Rule 1210.05 cites FINRA Rule 2010, which is a
                                              a four-year expiration period for the SIE.              language of FINRA Rule 1210.04.                          comparable rule.



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                                              53674                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              observance of high standards of                         Element, a ‘‘registered person’’ is                    I. Lapse of Registration and Expiration
                                              commercial honor or just and equitable                  defined in the current rule as any                     of SIE (Proposed Rule 1210.08)
                                              principles of trade.                                    person registered or required to be
                                                Finally, proposed Rule 1210.05 would                  registered with the Exchange under the                   Existing Rule 306(e) states that any
                                              prohibit an applicant from receiving                    Exchange’s rules.34 The Firm Element                   person whose registration has been
                                              assistance while taking the examination,                consists of annual, member-developed                   revoked by the Exchange as a
                                              and require the applicant to certify that               and administered training programs                     disciplinary sanction or whose most
                                              no assistance was given to or received                  designed to keep covered registered                    recent registration has been terminated
                                              by him or her during the examination.28                 persons current regarding securities                   for two or more years immediately
                                                                                                      products, services and strategies offered              preceding the date of receipt by the
                                              G. Waiting Periods for Retaking a Failed
                                              Examination (Proposed Rule 1210.06)                     by the member. For purposes of the                     Exchange of a new application shall be
                                                                                                      Firm Element, the term ‘‘covered                       required to pass a qualification
                                                The Exchange proposes to adopt new                    registered persons’’ is defined as any                 examination appropriate to the category
                                              Rule 1210.06, which provides that a                     registered person who has a Series 57                  of registration as prescribed by the
                                              person who fails an examination may                                                                            Exchange. The two year period is
                                                                                                      registration or who has direct contact
                                              retake that examination after 30                                                                               calculated from the termination date to
                                                                                                      with customers in the conduct of the
                                              calendar days from the date of the                                                                             the date the Exchange receives a new
                                                                                                      member’s securities sales and trading
                                              person’s last attempt to pass that                                                                             application for registration. The
                                                                                                      activities, and the immediate
                                              examination.29 Proposed Rule 1210.06                                                                           Exchange is proposing to delete existing
                                                                                                      supervisors of such persons.35
                                              further provides that if a person fails an
                                                                                                        The Exchange proposes to delete Rule                 Rule 306(e), and to replace it with Rule
                                              examination three or more times in
                                                                                                      306.4. The CE requirements set forth in                1210.08, Lapse of Registration and
                                              succession within a two-year period, the
                                                                                                      Rule 306.04 have been reorganized and                  Expiration of SIE.
                                              person is prohibited from retaking that
                                              examination until 180 calendar days                     renumbered, and are now proposed to                      Proposed Rule 1210.08 contains
                                              from the date of the person’s last                      be adopted as new Rule 1240. The                       language comparable to that of existing
                                              attempt to pass it. These waiting periods               Exchange believes that all registered                  Rule 306(e) but also clarifies that, for
                                              would apply to the SIE and the                          persons, regardless of their activities,               purposes of the proposed rule, an
                                              representative- and principal-level                     should be subject to the Regulatory                    application would not be considered to
                                              examinations.30                                         Element of the CE requirements so that                 have been received by the Exchange if
                                                                                                      they can keep their knowledge of the                   that application does not result in a
                                              H. CE Requirements (Proposed Rule                       securities industry current. Therefore,                registration. Proposed Rule 1210.08 also
                                              1210.07)                                                the Exchange is proposing Rule 1210.07,                sets forth the expiration period of the
                                                 Pursuant to current Exchange Rule                    to clarify that all registered persons,                SIE. Based on the content covered on
                                              306.04, each individual required to                     including those who solely maintain a                  the SIE, the Exchange is proposing that
                                              register under Rule 306 is required to                  permissive registration, are required to               a passing result on the SIE be valid for
                                              satisfy the continuing education                        satisfy the Regulatory Element, as                     four years. Therefore, under the
                                              requirements set forth in ISE Rule 604,                 specified in proposed new Rule 1240,                   proposed rule change, an individual
                                              Continuing Education for Registered                     discussed below.36 Individuals who                     who passes the SIE and is an associated
                                              Persons, or any other applicable                        have passed the SIE but not a                          person of a firm at the time would have
                                              continuing education requirements as                    representative or principal-level                      up to four years from the date he or she
                                              prescribed by the Exchange. Under ISE                   examination and do not hold a                          passes the SIE to pass a representative-
                                              Rule 604 the CE requirements                            registered position would not be subject               level examination to register as a
                                              applicable to registered persons consist                to any CE requirements. Consistent with                representative with that firm, or a
                                              of a Regulatory Element 31 and a Firm                   current practice, proposed Rule 1210.07                subsequent firm, without having to
                                              Element.32 The Regulatory Element                       also provides that a registered person of              retake the SIE. In addition, an
                                              applies to registered persons and must                  a member who becomes CE inactive                       individual who passes the SIE and is
                                              be completed within prescribed time                     would not be permitted to be registered                not an associated person at the time
                                              frames.33 For purposes of the Regulatory                in another registration category with                  would have up to four years from the
                                                                                                      that member or be registered in any                    date he or she passes the SIE to become
                                                28 The Exchange is not adopting portions of
                                                                                                      registration category with another                     an associated person of a firm, pass a
                                              FINRA’s Rule 1210.05 which apply to non-                member, until the person has satisfied
                                              associated persons, over whom the Exchange would                                                               representative-level examination and
                                              in any event have no jurisdiction.                      the Regulatory Element.                                register as a representative without
                                                29 Proposed Rule 1210.06 has no counterpart in
                                                                                                                                                             having to retake the SIE.
                                              existing Exchange rules.                                the prescribed time frames will have their
                                                30 FINRA Rule 1210.06 requires individuals            registrations deemed inactive until such time as the     Moreover, an individual holding a
                                              taking the SIE who are not associated persons to        requirements of the program have been satisfied.       representative-level registration who
                                              agree to be subject to the same waiting periods for     Any person whose registration has been deemed          leaves the industry after the operative
                                              retaking the SIE. The Exchange is not including this    inactive under Rule ISE Rule 604(a) must cease all
                                              language in proposed Rule 1210.06, as the Exchange      activities as a registered person and is prohibited
                                                                                                                                                             date of the proposed rule change would
                                              will not apply the 1200 Series of rules in any event    from performing any duties and functioning in any      have up to four years to re-associate
                                              to individuals who are not associated persons of        capacity requiring registration. A person whose        with a firm and register as a
                                              members.                                                registration is so terminated may reactivate the       representative without having to retake
                                                31 See ISE Rule 604(a).                               registration only by reapplying for registration and
                                                                                                                                                             the SIE. However, the four-year
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                                                32 See ISE Rule 604(c).                               meeting the qualification requirements of the
                                                33 Pursuant to ISE Rule 604(a), each registered       applicable provisions of the Exchange’s rules. The     expiration period in the proposed rule
                                              person is required to complete the Regulatory           Exchange may, upon application and a showing of        change extends only to the SIE, and not
                                              Element initially within 120 days after the person’s    good cause, allow for additional time for a            the representative- and principal-level
                                              second registration anniversary date and, thereafter,   registered person to satisfy the program
                                                                                                      requirements.                                          registrations. The representative- and
                                              within 120 days after every third registration
                                              anniversary date. Unless otherwise determined by
                                                                                                         34 See ISE Rule 604.01.                             principal-level registrations would
                                              the Exchange, a registered person who has not              35 See ISE Rule 604(c)(1).                          continue to be subject to a two year
                                              completed the Regulatory Element program within            36 Current Rule 306.04 would be deleted.            expiration period as is the case today.


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                        53675

                                              J. Waiver of Examinations for                           years from the date of initial                            submit an examination waiver request
                                              Individuals Working for a Financial                     designation 40 provided that the other                    to the Exchange,42 similar to the process
                                              Services Industry Affiliate of a Member                 conditions of the waiver, as described                    used today for waiver requests, and it
                                              (Proposed Rule 1210.09)                                 below, have been satisfied.                               would represent that the individual is
                                                 The Exchange is proposing Rule                       Consequently, a member other than the                     eligible for an FSA waiver based on the
                                              1210.09 to provide a new process                        member that initially designated an                       conditions set forth below. The
                                              whereby individuals who would be                        individual as an FSA-eligible person                      Exchange would review the waiver
                                              working for a financial services industry               may request a waiver for the individual                   request and make a determination of
                                              affiliate of a member 37 would terminate                and more than one member may request                      whether to grant the request within 30
                                              their registrations with the member and                 a waiver for the individual during the                    calendar days of receiving the request.
                                              would be granted a waiver of their                      seven-year period.41                                      The Exchange would summarily grant
                                              requalification requirements upon re-                      An individual designated as an FSA-                    the request if the following conditions
                                              registering with a member, provided the                 eligible person would be subject to the                   are met:
                                              firm that is requesting the waiver and                  Regulatory Element of CE while working                       (1) Prior to the individual’s initial
                                              the individual satisfy the criteria for a               for a financial services industry affiliate               designation as an FSA-eligible person,
                                              Financial Services Affiliate (‘‘FSA’’)                  of a member. The individual would be                      the individual was registered for a total
                                              waiver.38 The purpose of the FSA                        subject to a Regulatory Element program                   of five years within the most recent 10-
                                              waiver is to provide a firm greater                     that correlates to his or her most recent                 year period, including for the most
                                              flexibility to move personnel, including                registration category, and CE would be                    recent year with the member that
                                              senior and middle management,                           based on the same cycle had the                           initially designated the individual as an
                                              between the firm and its financial                      individual remained registered. If the                    FSA-eligible person;
                                              services affiliate(s) so that they may gain             individual fails to complete the                             (2) The waiver request is made within
                                              organizational skills and better                        prescribed Regulatory Element during                      seven years of the individual’s initial
                                              knowledge of products developed by the                  the 120-day window for taking the                         designation as an FSA-eligible person
                                              affiliate(s) without the individuals                    session, he or she would lose FSA                         by a member;
                                              having to requalify by examination each                 eligibility (i.e., the individual would                      (3) The initial designation and any
                                              time they returned to the firm.                         have the standard two-year period after                   subsequent designation(s) were made
                                                 Under the proposed waiver process,                   termination to re-register without                        concurrently with the filing of the
                                              the first time a registered person is                   having to retake an examination). The                     individual’s related Form U5;
                                              designated as eligible for a waiver based               Exchange is making corresponding                             (4) The individual continuously
                                              on the FSA criteria, the member with                    changes in proposed Rule 1240                             worked for the financial services
                                              which the individual is registered                      (currently ISE Rule 604, Continuing                       affiliate(s) of a member since the last
                                              would notify the Exchange of the FSA                    Education for Registered Persons).                        Form U5 filing;
                                              designation. The member would                              Upon registering an FSA-eligible
                                                                                                                                                                   (5) The individual has complied with
                                              concurrently file a full Form U5                        person, a firm would file a Form U4 and
                                                                                                                                                                the Regulatory Element of CE; and
                                              terminating the individual’s registration               request the appropriate registration(s)
                                                                                                                                                                   (6) The individual does not have any
                                              with the firm, which would also                         for the individual. The firm would also
                                                                                                                                                                pending or adverse regulatory matters,
                                              terminate the individual’s other SRO                       40 Individuals would be eligible for a single, fixed
                                                                                                                                                                or terminations, that are reportable on
                                              and state registrations.                                seven-year period from the date of initial                the Form U4, and has not otherwise
                                                 To be eligible for initial designation as            designation, and the period would not be tolled or        been subject to a statutory
                                              an FSA-eligible person by a member, an                  renewed.                                                  disqualification while the individual
                                              individual must have been registered for                   41 The following examples illustrate this point:
                                                                                                                                                                was designated as an FSA-eligible
                                              a total of five years within the most                      Example 1. Firm A designates an individual as an
                                                                                                      FSA-eligible person by notifying the Exchange and
                                                                                                                                                                person with a member.
                                              recent 10-year period prior to the                      files a Form U5. The individual joins Firm A’s               Following the Form U5 filing, an
                                              designation, including for the most                     financial services affiliate. Firm A does not submit      individual could move between the
                                              recent year with that member.39 An                      a waiver request for the individual. After working        financial services affiliates of a member
                                              individual would have to satisfy these                  for Firm A’s financial services affiliate for three
                                                                                                      years, the individual directly joins Firm B’s             so long as the individual is
                                              preconditions only for purposes of his                  financial services affiliate for three years. Firm B      continuously working for an affiliate.
                                              or her initial designation as an FSA-                   then submits a waiver request to register the             Further, a member could submit
                                              eligible person, and not for any                        individual.                                               multiple waiver requests for the
                                              subsequent FSA designation(s).                             Example 2. Same as Example 1, but the
                                                                                                                                                                individual, provided that the waiver
                                              Thereafter, the individual would be                     individual directly joins Firm B after working for
                                                                                                      Firm A’s financial services affiliate, and Firm B         requests are made during the course of
                                              eligible for a waiver for up to seven                   submits a waiver request to register the individual       the seven-year period.43 An individual
                                                                                                      at that point in time.                                    who has been designated as an FSA-
                                                 37 Proposed Rule 1210.09 defines a ‘‘financial          Example 3. Firm A designates an individual as an
                                              services industry affiliate of a member’’ as a legal    FSA-eligible person by notifying the Exchange and
                                                                                                                                                                eligible person by a member would not
                                              entity that controls, is controlled by or is under      files a Form U5. The individual joins Firm A’s
                                                                                                                                                                   42 The Exchange would consider a waiver of the
                                              common control with a member and is regulated by        financial services affiliate for three years. Firm A
                                              the SEC, Commodity Futures Trading Commission           then submits a waiver request to reregister the           representative-level qualification examination(s),
                                              (‘‘CFTC’’), state securities authorities, federal or    individual. After working for Firm A in a registered      the principal-level qualification examination(s) and
                                              state banking authorities, state insurance              capacity for six months, Firm A re-designates the         the SIE, as applicable.
                                              authorities, or substantially equivalent foreign        individual as an FSA-eligible person by notifying            43 For example, if a member submits a waiver
                                              regulatory authorities.                                 FINRA and files a Form U5. The individual rejoins         request for an FSA-eligible person who has been
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                                                 38 There is no counterpart to proposed Rule          Firm A’s financial services affiliate for two years,      working for a financial services affiliate of the
                                              1210.09 in the Exchange’s existing rules. FINRA         after which the individual directly joins Firm B’s        member for three years and re-registers the
                                              Rule 1210.09 was recently adopted as a new waiver       financial services affiliate for one year. Firm B then    individual, the member could subsequently file a
                                              process for FINRA registrants, as part of the FINRA     submits a waiver request to register the individual.      Form U5 and re-designate the individual as an FSA-
                                              Rule Changes.                                              Example 4. Same as Example 3, but the                  eligible person. Moreover, if the individual works
                                                 39 For purposes of this requirement, a five year     individual directly joins Firm B after the second         with a financial services affiliate of the member for
                                              period of registration with the Exchange, with          period of working for Firm A’s financial services         another three years, the member could submit a
                                              FINRA or with another self-regulatory organization      affiliate, and Firm B submits a waiver request to         second waiver request and re-register the individual
                                              would be sufficient.                                    register the individual at that point in time.            upon returning to the member.



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                                              53676                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              be able to take additional examinations                 admission fee upon return to active                   service in the Armed Forces of the
                                              to gain additional registrations while                  participation in the securities business.             United States. The Exchange would
                                              working for a financial services affiliate              This relief would be available only to a              defer the lapse of registration
                                              of a member.                                            sole proprietor member and only while                 requirements based on existing
                                                                                                      the person remains on active military                 information in the CRD system,
                                              K. Status of Persons Serving in the
                                                                                                      duty, and the sole proprietor would be                provided that the Exchange is properly
                                              Armed Forces of the United States
                                                                                                      required to promptly notify the                       notified of the person’s period of active
                                              (Proposed Rule 1210.10)
                                                                                                      Exchange of his or her return to active               military service within two years
                                                 The Exchange is proposing to adopt                   participation in the securities business.             following his or her completion of
                                              new Rule 1210.10, Status of Persons                       If a person who was formerly                        active service or upon his or her re-
                                              Serving in the Armed Forces of the                      registered with a member volunteers for
                                              United States.44 Rule 1210.10(a) would                                                                        registration with a member, whichever
                                                                                                      or is called into active duty in the
                                              permit a registered person of a member                                                                        occurs first. The deferral would
                                                                                                      Armed Forces of the United States at
                                              who volunteers for or is called into                    any time within two years after the date              terminate 90 days following the person’s
                                              active duty in the Armed Forces of the                  the person ceased to be registered with               completion of active service in the
                                              United States to be placed, after proper                a member, the Exchange shall defer the                Armed Forces of the United States.
                                              notification to the Exchange, on inactive               lapse of registration requirements set                Accordingly, if such person did not re-
                                              status. The registered person would not                 forth in proposed Rule 1210.08 (i.e., toll            register with a member within 90 days
                                              need to be re-registered by such member                 the two-year expiration period for                    following completion of active service,
                                              upon his or her return to active                        representative and principal                          the amount of time in which the person
                                              employment with the member.                             qualification examinations) and the                   must become re-registered with a
                                                 The registered person would remain                   lapse of the SIE (i.e., toll the four-year            member without being subject to a
                                              eligible to receive transaction-related                 expiration period for the SIE). The                   representative or principal qualification
                                              compensation, including continuing                      Exchange would defer the lapse of                     examination or the SIE would consist of
                                              commissions, and the employing                          registration requirements and the SIE                 the standard two-year period for
                                              member could allow the registered                       commencing on the date the person                     representative and principal
                                              person to enter into an arrangement                     begins actively serving in the Armed                  qualification examinations or the
                                              with another registered person of the                   Forces of the United States, provided                 standard four-year period for the SIE,
                                              member to take over and service the                     that the Exchange is properly notified of             whichever is applicable, as provided in
                                              person’s accounts and to share                          the person’s period of active military                Rule 1210.08.46
                                              transaction-related compensation based                  service within 90 days following his or
                                              upon the business generated by such                     her completion of active service or upon              L. Impermissible Registrations
                                              accounts. However, because such                         his or her re-registration with a member,             (Proposed Rule 1210.11)
                                              persons would be inactive, they could                   whichever occurs first. The deferral will
                                              not perform any of the functions and                                                                             Existing Rule 306(a)(1) prohibits a
                                                                                                      terminate 90 days following the person’s
                                              responsibilities performed by a                         completion of active service in the                   member from maintaining a
                                              registered person, nor would they be                    Armed Forces of the United States.                    representative or principal registration
                                              required to complete either the                         Accordingly, if such person does not re-              with the Exchange for any person who
                                              continuing education Regulatory                         register with a member within 90 days                 is no longer active in the member’s
                                              Element or Firm Element set forth in                    following his or her completion of                    securities business, who is no longer
                                              proposed Rule 1240 during the                           active service in the Armed Forces of                 functioning in the registered capacity, or
                                              pendency of such inactive status.45                     the United States, the amount of time in              where the sole purpose is to avoid an
                                                 Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule                   which the person must become re-                      examination requirement. The rule also
                                              1210.10(b), a member that is a sole                     registered with a member without being                prohibits a member from applying for
                                              proprietor who temporarily closes his or                subject to a representative or principal              the registration of a person as
                                              her business by reason of volunteering                  qualification examination or the SIE                  representative or principal where the
                                              for or being called into active duty in                 shall consist of the standard two-year                member does not intend to employ the
                                              the Armed Forces of the United States,                  period for representative and principal               person in its securities business. These
                                              shall be placed, after proper notification              qualification examinations or the                     prohibitions do not apply to the current
                                              to the Exchange, on inactive status                     standard four-year period for the SIE,                permissive registration categories
                                              while the member remains on active                      whichever is applicable, as provided in               identified in Rule 306(a)(1).
                                              military duty, would not be required to                 Rule 1210.08 reduced by the period of
                                              pay dues or assessments during the                                                                               In light of proposed Rule 1210.02,
                                                                                                      time between the person’s termination                 Permissive Registrations, discussed
                                              pendency of such inactive status and                    of registration and beginning of active
                                              would not be required to pay an                                                                               above, the Exchange is proposing to
                                                                                                      service in the Armed Forces of the                    delete these provisions of Rule 306(a)(1)
                                                                                                      United States.
                                                44 There is no counterpart to proposed Rule                                                                 and instead adopt Rule 1210.11
                                                                                                        Finally, under proposed Rule
                                              1210.10 in the Exchange’s existing rules.
                                                                                                      1210.10(c), if a person placed on                     prohibiting a member from registering
                                                45 The relief provided in Rule 1210.10(a) would
                                                                                                      inactive status while serving in the                  or maintaining the registration of a
                                              be available to a registered person during the period                                                         person unless the registration is
                                              that such person remains registered with the            Armed Forces of the United States
                                              member with which he or she was registered at the       ceases to be registered with a member,
                                              beginning of active duty in the Armed Forces of the     the Exchange would defer the lapse of                   46 Proposed Rule 1210.10 tracks FINRA Rule
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                                              United States, regardless of whether the person                                                               1210.10 except for the statement that inactive
                                              returns to active employment with another member
                                                                                                      registration requirements set forth in                registered persons are not to be included within the
                                              upon completion of his or her active duty. The          Rule 1210.08 (i.e., toll the two-year                 definition of ‘‘Personnel’’ for purposes of dues or
                                              relief would apply only to a person registered with     expiration period for representative and              assessments as provided in Article VI of the FINRA
                                              a member and only while the person remains on           principal qualification examinations)                 By-Laws. Instead, proposed Rule 1210.10 includes
                                              active military duty. Further, the member with                                                                language from existing Nasdaq IM–1002–2 stating
                                              which such person is registered would be required
                                                                                                      and the lapse of the SIE (i.e., toll the              that inactive persons under the rule are not
                                              to promptly notify the Exchange of such person’s        four-year expiration period for the SIE)              included within the scope of fees, if any, charged
                                              return to active employment with the member.            during the pendency of his or her active              by the Exchange with respect to registered persons.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                         53677

                                              consistent with the requirements of                      the member’s securities business’’                       General Securities Principals who
                                              proposed Rule 1210.47                                    would include the management of, and                     obtained the Corporate Securities
                                                                                                       the implementation of corporate                          Representative prerequisite registration
                                              M. Registration Categories (Proposed
                                                                                                       policies related to, such business, as                   on the Exchange in lieu of the General
                                              Rule 1220)
                                                                                                       well as managerial decision-making                       Securities Representative prerequisite
                                                The Exchange is proposing to adopt                     authority with respect to the member’s                   registration and individuals who had
                                              new and revised registration category                    securities business and management-                      been registered as such within the past
                                              rules and related definitions in                         level responsibilities for supervising any               two years prior to the operative date of
                                              proposed Rule 1220, Registration                         aspect of such business, such as serving                 the proposed rule change, may continue
                                              Categories.48                                            as a voting member of the member’s                       to supervise corporate securities
                                              1. Definition of Principal (Proposed                     executive, management or operations                      activities as currently permitted.53
                                              Rule 1220(a)(1))                                         committees.                                              Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) requires all
                                                                                                                                                                other individuals registering as General
                                                 The Exchange’s registration rules                     2. General Securities Principal
                                                                                                                                                                Securities Principals after October 1,
                                              currently do not include a definition of                 (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2))
                                                                                                                                                                2018, to first become registered as a
                                              the term ‘‘principal.’’ Rather than                         The Exchange currently does not                       General Securities Representative
                                              employing a defined term, the                            impose a General Securities Principal                    pursuant to Rule 1220(b)(2). The
                                              Exchange’s principal registration                        registration obligation. The Exchange is                 Exchange is not adopting the FINRA
                                              requirement directly identifies the types                now proposing to adopt new Rule                          Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) language permitting
                                              of persons who would be encompassed                      1220(a)(2), which establishes an                         an individual registering as a General
                                              within the term ‘‘principal’’ if that term               obligation to register as a General                      Securities Principal after October 1,
                                              were defined.49 The Exchange is now                      Securities Principal, but with certain                   2018 to register as a General Securities
                                              proposing to adopt a definition of                       exceptions.50                                            Sales Supervisor and to pass the General
                                              ‘‘principal’’ in Rule 1220(a)(1).                           Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A) states                    Securities Principal Sales Supervisor
                                                 Under proposed Rule 1220(a)(1) a                      that each principal as defined in                        Module qualification examination. The
                                              ‘‘principal’’ would be defined as any                    proposed Rule 1220(a)(1) is required to                  Exchange believes that individuals
                                              person associated with a member,                         register with the Exchange as a General                  registering as General Securities
                                              including, but not limited to, sole                      Securities Principal, except that if a                   Principals should be required to
                                              proprietor, officer, partner, manager of                 principal’s activities are limited to the                demonstrate their competence for that
                                              office of supervisory jurisdiction,                      functions of a Compliance Official, a                    role by passing the General Securities
                                              director or other person occupying a                     Financial and Operations Principal, a                    Principal qualification examination.54
                                              similar status or performing similar                     Securities Trader Principal a Securities
                                              functions, who is actively engaged in                    Trader Compliance Officer, or a                          3. Compliance Official (Proposed Rule
                                              the management of the member’s                           Registered Options Principal, then the                   1220(a)(3))
                                              securities business, such as supervision,                principal shall appropriately register in                   Existing Rule 306(c) requires each
                                              solicitation, conduct of business in                     one or more of these categories.51                       member to designate a Chief
                                              securities or the training of persons                    Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A) further                      Compliance Officer on Schedule A of
                                              associated with a member for any of                      provides that if a principal’s activities                Form BD, and requires individuals
                                              these functions. Such persons would                      are limited solely to the functions of a                 designated as a Chief Compliance
                                              include, among other persons, a                          General Securities Sales Supervisor,                     Officer to register with the Exchange
                                              member’s chief executive officer and                     then the principal may appropriately                     and pass the appropriate heightened
                                              chief financial officer (or equivalent                   register in that category in lieu of                     qualification examination(s) as
                                              officers). A ‘‘principal’’ would also                    registering as a General Securities                      prescribed by the Exchange.55 Current
                                              include any other person associated                      Principal, provided that if the principal
                                              with a member who is performing                          is engaged in options sales activities he                  53 The Exchange itself does not recognize the

                                              functions or carrying out                                or she would be required to register as                  Corporate Securities Representative registration
                                              responsibilities that are required to be                                                                          category, but understands that FINRA and Nasdaq
                                                                                                       a General Securities Sales Supervisor or                 currently accept Corporate Securities
                                              performed or carried out by a principal                  as a Registered Options Principal.52                     Representative registration as a prerequisite to
                                              under Exchange rules. The term                              Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) requires                  General Securities Principal registration.
                                              ‘‘actively engaged in the management of                  that an individual registering as a                        54 Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2) generally tracks

                                                                                                                                                                FINRA Rule 1220(a)(2), except that it omits
                                                                                                       General Securities Principal satisfy the                 references to a number of registration categories
                                                 47 As discussed above, the Exchange is also
                                                                                                       General Securities Representative                        which FINRA recognizes but that the Exchange
                                              proposing Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12,         prerequisite registration and pass the                   does not, and it includes a reference to the
                                              Application for Registration and Jurisdiction, which                                                              Securities Trader Compliance Officer category
                                              is not included in FINRA Rule 1210. Proposed             General Securities Principal
                                                                                                                                                                which the Exchange proposes to recognize, but
                                              Exchange Rule 1210, Supplementary Material .12,          qualification examination.                               which FINRA does not. Additionally, proposed
                                              is based upon portions of existing Nasdaq Rule              Proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) provides                  Rule 1220(a)(2)(A)(i) extends that provision’s
                                              1031.                                                    that, subject to the lapse of registration               exception to the General Securities Principal
                                                 48 For ease of reference, the Exchange proposes to
                                                                                                       provisions in proposed Rule 1210.08,                     registration requirement to certain principals whose
                                              adopt as Rule 1220, Supplementary Material .07, in                                                                activities are ‘‘limited to’’ (rather than ‘‘include’’)
                                              chart form, a Summary of Qualification                                                                            the functions of a more limited principal. The
                                                                                                         50 There is no counterpart to proposed Rule
                                              Requirements for each of the Exchange’s permitted                                                                 Exchange believes that activities ‘‘limited to’’
                                              registration categories discussed below.                 1220(a)(2) in the Exchange’s existing rules.             expresses the intent of that exception more
                                                                                                         51 The Exchange is proposing to recognize the
                                                 49 Pursuant to existing Rule 306.07 each member                                                                accurately than activities that ‘‘include.’’ Finally,
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                                              must register with the Exchange each individual          General Securities Principal and the Compliance          proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(B) specifies that
                                              acting as an officer, partner, director, supervisor of   Official registration categories for the first time in   registration as a Corporate Securities Representative
                                              proprietary trading, market-making or brokerage          this proposed rule change.                               must be with the Exchange in order to fulfill the
                                              activities, and/or supervisor of those engaged in          52 The Exchange’s proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)(A)          Corporate Securities Representative registration
                                              proprietary trading, market-making or brokerage          deviates somewhat from the counterpart FINRA             prerequisite for General Securities Principal
                                              activities with respect to those activities. This        rule in that it does not offer various limited           registration pursuant to that rule.
                                              requirement is consistent with FINRA’s current           registration categories provided for in FINRA’s new        55 Rule 306(c) further provides that a person who

                                              registration requirement for principals (NASD Rule       Rule 1220(a)(2)(A). It therefore proposes to reserve     has been designated as a Chief Compliance Officer
                                              1021).                                                   Rules 1220(a)(2)(A)(ii) and (iv).                                                                     Continued




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                                              53678                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              Rule 306.08(a)(3) provides that an                      activities other than a person associated             such duties shall be required to register
                                              individual associated person who is a                   with a member whose trading activities                as a Financial and Operations Principal
                                              Chief Compliance Officer (or performs                   are conducted principally on behalf of                with the Exchange.58
                                              similar functions) for a member that                    an investment company that is                            Subparagraph (B) defines the term
                                              engages in proprietary trading, market-                 registered with the Commission
                                                                                                                                                            Financial and Operations Principal as a
                                              making or effecting transactions on                     pursuant to the Investment Company
                                                                                                                                                            person associated with a member whose
                                              behalf of a broker-dealer is required to                Act and that controls, is controlled by,
                                                                                                                                                            duties include (i) final approval and
                                              register and qualify as a Securities                    or is under common control with a
                                              Trader Compliance Officer (CT) in                       member. All individuals registering as                responsibility for the accuracy of
                                              WebCRD and to satisfy the prerequisite                  Securities Trader Compliance Officers                 financial reports submitted to any duly
                                              registration and qualification                          would be required to first become                     established securities industry
                                              requirements.56                                         registered pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)               regulatory body, (ii) final preparation of
                                                The Exchange is proposing to delete                   as a Securities Trader, and to pass the               such reports, (iii) supervision of
                                              Rules 306(c) and 306.08(a)(3) and to                    Compliance Official qualification                     individuals who assist in the
                                              adopt Rule 1220(a)(3), Compliance                       exam.57                                               preparation of such reports, (iv)
                                              Official, in their place. Proposed Rule                                                                       supervision of and responsibility for
                                              1220(a)(3) provides that each person                    4. Financial and Operations Principal                 individuals who are involved in the
                                              designated as a Chief Compliance                        (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(4))                            actual maintenance of the member’s
                                              Officer on Schedule A of Form BD shall                     Existing Rule 306(b) provides that                 books and records from which such
                                              be required to register with the                        each member subject to Exchange Act                   reports are derived, (v) supervision and/
                                              Exchange as a General Securities                        Rule 15c3–1 must designate a Financial/               or performance of the member’s
                                              Principal, provided that such person                    Operations Principal. It specifies that               responsibilities under all financial
                                              may instead register as a Compliance                    the duties of a Financial/Operations                  responsibility rules promulgated
                                              Official if his or her duties do not                    Principal shall include taking                        pursuant to the provisions of the Act,
                                              include supervision of trading. All                     appropriate actions to assure that the                (vi) overall supervision of and
                                              individuals registering as Compliance                   member complies with applicable                       responsibility for the individuals who
                                              Official would be required, prior to or                 financial and operational requirements                are involved in the administration and
                                              concurrent with such registration, to                   under the Rules and the Exchange Act,                 maintenance of the member’s back
                                              pass the Compliance Official                            including but not limited to those                    office operations and (vii) any other
                                              qualification examination. An                           requirements relating to the submission               matter involving the financial and
                                              individual designated as a Chief                        of financial reports and the maintenance              operational management of the member.
                                              Compliance Officer on Schedule A of                     of books and records. It requires [sic]
                                              Form BD of a member that is engaged                     Financial/Operations Principal to have                   Subparagraph (C) would require all
                                              in limited securities business could be                 successfully completed the Financial                  individuals registering as a Financial
                                              registered in a principal category under                and Operations Principal Examination                  and Operations Principal to pass the
                                              Rule 1220(a) that corresponds to the                    (Series 27 Exam). The rule provides that              Financial and Operations Principal
                                              limited scope of the member’s business.                 each Financial/Operations Principal                   qualification examination before such
                                                Additionally, Rule 1220(a)(3) would                   designated by a trading member shall be               registration may become effective.
                                              provide that an individual designated as                registered in that capacity with the                  Finally, subparagraph (D) would
                                              a Chief Compliance Officer on Schedule                  Exchange as prescribed by the                         prohibit a person registered solely as a
                                              A of Form BD may register and qualify                   Exchange, and that a Financial/                       Financial and Operations Principal from
                                              as a Securities Trader Compliance                       Operations Principal of a member may                  functioning in a principal capacity with
                                              Officer if, with respect to transactions in             be a full-time employee, a part-time                  responsibility over any area of business
                                              equity, preferred or convertible debt                   employee or independent contractor of                 activity not described in subparagraph
                                              securities, or options such person is                   the member.                                           (2) of the rule.
                                              engaged in proprietary trading, the                        The Exchange is proposing to delete
                                                                                                      Rule 306(b) and to adopt in its place                 5. Investment Banking Principal
                                              execution of transactions on an agency
                                                                                                      Rule 1220(a)(4). Under the new rule,                  (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(5))
                                              basis, or the direct supervision of such
                                                                                                      every member of the Exchange that is                    The Exchange does not recognize the
                                              on Schedule A of Form BD for at least two years         operating pursuant to the provisions of               Investment Banking Principal
                                              immediately prior to January 1, 2002, and who has       SEC Rule 15c3–1(a)(1)(ii), (a)(2)(i) or
                                              not been subject within the last ten years to any                                                             registration category and is therefore
                                              statutory disqualification as defined in Section
                                                                                                      (a)(8), shall designate at least one                  reserving Rule 1220(a)(5), retaining the
                                              3(a)(39) of the Act; a suspension; or the imposition    Financial and Operations Principal who                caption solely to facilitate comparison
                                              of a fine of $5,000 or more for a violation of any      shall be responsible for performing the               with FINRA’s rules.
                                              provision of any securities law or regulation, or any   duties described in subparagraph (B) of
                                              agreement with, rule or standard of conduct of any
                                              securities governmental agency, securities self-
                                                                                                      that rule. In addition, each person                     58 FINRA Rule 1220(a)(4) differs from proposed
                                              regulatory organization, or as imposed by any such      associated with a member who performs                 Rule 1220(a)(4) in that it includes an Introducing
                                              regulatory or self-regulatory organization in                                                                 Broker-Dealer Financial and Operations Principal
                                              connection with a disciplinary proceeding shall be        57 Proposed Rule 1220(a)(3) differs from FINRA      registration requirement. Additionally, proposed
                                              required to register in the category of registration    Rule 1220(a)(3), Compliance Officer. The Exchange     Rule 1220(a)(4) contains a requirement, which the
                                              appropriate to the function to be performed as          does not recognize the Compliance Officer             FINRA rule does not, that each person associated
                                              prescribed by the Exchange, but shall be exempt         registration category. Similarly, FINRA does not      with a member who performs the duties of a
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                                              from the requirement to pass the heightened             recognize the Compliance Official or the Securities   Financial and Operations Principal must register as
                                              qualification examination as prescribed by the          Trader Compliance Officer registration categories     such with the Exchange. Further, as discussed
                                              Exchange.                                               which the Exchange proposes to recognize.             above, the Exchange is not adopting a Principal
                                                 56 Rule 306.08(b) establishes the Series 14 as the   However, FINRA Rule 1220(a)(3), like proposed         Financial Officer or Principal Operations Officer
                                              appropriate qualification examination for a             Rule 1220(a)(3), offers an exception pursuant to      requirement like FINRA Rule 1220(a)(4)(B), as it
                                              Securities Trader Compliance Officer, but also          which a Chief Compliance Officer designated on        believes the Financial and Operations Principal
                                              permits General Securities Principal Registration       Schedule A of Form BD may register in a principal     requirement is sufficient. Finally, proposed Rule
                                              (GP) or Securities Trader Principal (TP) (Series 24)    category that corresponds to the limited scope of     1220(a)(4)(B)(v) and (vi) contain minor wording
                                              as alternative acceptable qualifications.               the member’s business.                                variations from the FINRA rule.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                    53679

                                              6. Research Principal (Proposed Rule                    that is engaged in transactions in                      concurrent with such registration, be
                                              1220(a)(6))                                             options with the public to [sic] have at                required to become registered pursuant
                                                 The Exchange does not recognize the                  least one Registered Options Principal.                 to Rule 1220(b)(2) as a General
                                              Research Principal registration category                In addition, each principal as defined in               Securities Representative and pass the
                                              and is therefore reserving Rule                         Rule 1220(a)(1) who is responsible for                  Registered Options Principal
                                              1220(a)(6), retaining the caption solely                supervising a member’s options sales                    qualification examination.61
                                              to facilitate comparison with FINRA’s                   practices with the public would be
                                                                                                      required to register with the Exchange                  9. Government Securities Principal
                                              rules.                                                                                                          (Rule 1220(a)(9))
                                                                                                      as a Registered Options Principal,
                                              7. Securities Trader Principal (Proposed                subject to the following exception. If a                  The Exchange does not recognize the
                                              Rule 1220(a)(7))                                        principal’s options activities are limited              Government Securities Principal
                                                 Existing Rule 306.08(a)(2) provides                  solely to those activities that may be                  registration category and is therefore
                                              that an individual associated person                    supervised by a General Securities Sales                reserving Rule 1220(a)(9), retaining the
                                              who (i) supervises or monitors                          Supervisor, then such person may                        caption solely to facilitate comparison
                                              proprietary trading, market-making and/                 register as a General Securities Sales                  with FINRA’s rules.
                                              or brokerage activities for broker-                     Supervisor pursuant to paragraph (a)(10)
                                                                                                      of the Rule in lieu of registering as a                 10. General Securities Sales Supervisor
                                              dealers; (ii) supervises or trains those                                                                        (Proposed Rules 1220(a)(10) and
                                              engaged in proprietary trading, market-                 Registered Options Principal.60
                                                                                                        Pursuant to proposed Rule                             1220.04)
                                              making and/or effecting transactions on
                                              behalf of a broker-dealer, with respect to              1220(a)(8)(B), subject to the lapse of                    The Exchange is proposing to adopt
                                              those activities; and/or (iii) is an officer,           registration provisions in Rule 1210.08,                new Rule 1220(a)(10), General
                                              partner or director of a member is                      each person registered with the                         Securities Sales Supervisor, as well as
                                              required to register and qualify as a                   Exchange as a Registered Options                        new Rule 1220, Supplementary Material
                                              Securities Trader Principal (TP) in                     Principal on October 1, 2018 and each                   .04, which explains the purpose of the
                                              WebCRD and to satisfy the prerequisite                  person who was registered as a                          General Securities Sales Supervisor
                                              registration and qualification                          Registered Options Principal within two                 registration category.62 Proposed Rule
                                              requirements. Further, current Rule                     years prior to October 1, 2018 would be                 1220(a)(10) provides that each principal,
                                              306.08(b) specifies that the Series 24 is               qualified to register as a Registered                   as defined in Rule 1220(a)(1), may
                                              the appropriate qualification                           Options Principal without passing any                   register with the Exchange as a General
                                              examination, and that General                           additional qualification examinations.                  Securities Sales Supervisor if his or her
                                              Securities Sales Supervision                            All other individuals registering as                    supervisory responsibilities in the
                                              Registration and General Securities                     Registered Options Principals after                     securities business of a member are
                                              Principal—Sales Supervisor Module                       October 1, 2018 would, prior to or                      limited to the securities sales activities
                                              Registration (Series 9/10 and Series 23)                                                                        of the member, including the approval
                                                                                                        60 Current ISE Rule 601(a) provides that no
                                              is an alternative acceptable                                                                                    of customer accounts, training of sales
                                                                                                      member shall be approved to transact options
                                              qualification. Finally, current Rule                    business with the public until those associated
                                                                                                                                                              and sales supervisory personnel and the
                                              306.08(a)(2) provides that Securities                   persons who are designated as Options Principals        maintenance of records of original entry
                                              Trader Principals’ (TP) supervisory                     have been approved by and registered with the           or ledger accounts of the member
                                              authority is limited to supervision of the              Exchange, and that persons engaged in the               required to be maintained in branch
                                                                                                      supervision of options sales practices or a person
                                              securities trading functions of members                 to whom the designated general partner or
                                                                                                                                                              offices by the Exchange Act’s record-
                                              and of officers, partners, and directors of             executive officer (pursuant to ISE Rule 609) or         keeping rules.
                                              a member.                                               another Registered Options Principal delegates the        A person registered solely as a
                                                 The Exchange is proposing to delete                  authority to supervise options sales practices shall    General Securities Sales Supervisor
                                                                                                      be designated as Options Principals. ISE Rule 601(e)
                                              Rules 306.08(a)(2) and related portions                 provides that individuals who are delegated
                                                                                                                                                              would not be qualified to perform any
                                              of Rule 306.08(b) (a summary chart) and                 responsibility pursuant to ISE Rule 609 for the
                                                                                                                                                                61 Although the Exchange does not currently list
                                              to adopt in their place Rule 1220(a)(7),                acceptance of discretionary accounts, for approving
                                                                                                      exceptions to a member’s criteria or standards for      security futures products, it is also proposing to
                                              Securities Trader Principal. Proposed                                                                           adopt Rule 1220, Supplementary Material .02,
                                                                                                      uncovered options accounts, and for approval of
                                              Rule 1220(a)(7) requires that a principal               communications, shall be designated as Options          which provides that each person who is registered
                                              responsible for supervising the                         Principals and are required to qualify as an Options    with the Exchange as a Registered Options
                                              securities trading activities specified in              Principal by passing the Registered Options             Principal, General Securities Representative,
                                                                                                      Principal Qualification Examination (Series 4). The     Options Representative or General Securities Sales
                                              proposed Rule 1220(b)(4) 59 register as a                                                                       Supervisor shall be eligible to engage in security
                                                                                                      foregoing provisions of ISE Rule 601 are specific to
                                              Securities Trader Principal. The                        conducting an options business with the public and      futures activities as a principal provided that such
                                              proposed rule requires that individuals                 are not proposed to be amended by ISE. However,         individual completes a Firm Element program as set
                                              registering as Securities Trader                        ISE Rule 601(b) and (c) contain provisions regarding    forth in proposed Rule 1240 that addresses security
                                                                                                      submission of Forms U4 and U5 to WebCRD that            futures products before such person engages in
                                              Principals must be registered as                                                                                security futures activities. Unlike FINRA Rule
                                                                                                      are duplicative of the proposed 1200 Series of rules,
                                              Securities Traders and pass the General                 in particular proposed Rules 1210.12, Application       1220.02, proposed Exchange Rule 1220.02 omits
                                              Securities Principal qualification                      for Registration and Jurisdiction, and 1250,            references to United Kingdom Securities
                                              examination.                                            Electronic Filing Requirements for Electronic           Representatives and Canada Securities
                                                                                                      Forms, and ISE is therefore proposing to delete         Representatives, which are registration categories
                                              8. Registered Options Principal                         them. Current ISE Rule 601(d) provides that             the Exchange does not recognize. In addition, the
                                              (Proposed Rule 1220(a)(8))                              individuals engaged in the supervision of options       Exchange is also proposing to adopt Rule 1220,
                                                                                                      sales practices and designated as Options Principals    Supplementary Material .03 which requires
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                                                 The Exchange is proposing to adopt                   are required to qualify as an Options Principal by      notification to the Exchange in the event a
                                              Rule 1220(a)(8)(A), Registered Options                  passing the Registered Options Principals               member’s sole Registered Options Principal is
                                                                                                      Qualification Examination (Series 4) or the Sales       terminated, resigns, becomes incapacitated or is
                                              Principal, which would require under                                                                            otherwise unable to perform the duties of a
                                                                                                      Supervisor Qualification Examination (Series 9/10),
                                              its section (a)(8)(A) that each member                  and is proposed to be deleted by ISE in view of         Registered Options Principal, and imposes certain
                                                                                                      proposed Rule 1220(a)(8)(A). Exchange Rule 306(d),      restrictions on the member’s options business in
                                                 59 Proposed Rule 1220(b)(4), discussed below,        which merely serves as a cross-reference to ISE         that event.
                                              provides for representative-level registration in the   Rules 601 and 602, is unnecessary and is therefore        62 Proposed Rule 1220(a)(10) has no counterpart

                                              ‘‘Securities Trader’’ category.                         proposed to be deleted with the rest of Rule 306.       in the Exchange’s current rules.



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                                              53680                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              of the following activities: Supervision                performed by sales representatives or                  qualified to register as General
                                              of market making commitments,                           branch office managers shall be                        Securities Representatives without
                                              supervision of the custody of broker-                   designated as representatives of the                   passing any additional qualification
                                              dealer or customer funds or securities                  member.                                                examinations.66
                                              for purposes of SEA Rule 15c3–3, or                       ISE is proposing to delete ISE Rule                     In addition, the Exchange is
                                              supervision of overall compliance with                  602(b). The Exchange proposes to adopt                 proposing to adopt Rule 1220.01 to
                                              financial responsibility rules for broker-              a definition of ‘‘representative’’ in                  provide individuals who are associated
                                              dealers promulgated pursuant to the                     proposed Rule 1220(b)(1). Proposed                     persons of firms and who hold foreign
                                              provisions of the Exchange Act.63                       1220(b)(1) would define the term                       registrations an alternative, more
                                                 Each person seeking to register as a                 representative as any person associated                flexible, process to obtain an Exchange
                                              General Securities Sales Supervisor                     with a member, including assistant                     representative-level registration. The
                                              would be required, prior to or                          officers other than principals, who is                 Exchange believes that there is
                                              concurrent with such registration, to                   engaged in the member’s securities                     sufficient overlap between the SIE and
                                              become registered pursuant to Rule                      business, such as supervision,                         these foreign qualification requirements
                                              1220(b)(2) of the rule as a General                     solicitation, conduct of business in                   to permit them to act as exemptions to
                                              Securities Representative and pass the                  securities or the training of persons                  the SIE. Under proposed Rule 1220.01,
                                              General Securities Sales Supervisor                     associated with a member for any of                    individuals who are in good standing as
                                              qualification examinations.64                           these functions.                                       representatives with the Financial
                                                                                                                                                             Conduct Authority in the United
                                              11. Investment Company and Variable                     15. General Securities Representative
                                                                                                                                                             Kingdom or with a Canadian stock
                                              Contracts Products Principal and Direct                 (Proposed Rule 1220(b)(2))
                                                                                                                                                             exchange or securities regulator would
                                              Participation Programs Principal (Rules                   The Exchange proposes to adopt new                   be exempt from the requirement to pass
                                              1220(a)(11) and (a)(12))                                Rule 1220(b)(2), General Securities                    the SIE, and thus would be required
                                                The Exchange does not recognize the                   Representative. Proposed Rule                          only to pass a specialized knowledge
                                              Investment Company and Variable                         1220(b)(2)(A) states that each                         examination to register with the
                                              Contracts Products Principal and the                    representative as defined in proposed                  Exchange as a representative. The
                                              Direct Participation Programs Principal                 Rule 1220(b)(1) is required to register                proposed approach would provide
                                              registration categories and is reserving                with the Exchange as a General                         individuals with a United Kingdom or
                                              Rule 1220(a)(11) and (a)(12), retaining                 Securities Representative, subject to the              Canadian qualification more flexibility
                                              the captions solely to facilitate                       exception that if a representative’s                   to obtain an Exchange representative-
                                              comparison with FINRA’s rules.                          activities include the functions of a                  level registration.
                                                                                                      Securities Trader, as specified in Rule
                                              12. Private Securities Offerings                        1220(b)(2), then such person shall                     16. Operations Professional, Securities
                                              Principal (Rule 1220(a)(13))                            appropriately register as a Securities                 Trader, Investment Banking
                                                                                                      Trader.65                                              Representative, Research Analyst,
                                                The Exchange does not recognize the                                                                          Investment Company and Variable
                                              Private Securities Offerings Principal                    Further, consistent with the proposed
                                                                                                      restructuring of the representative-level              Contracts Products Representative,
                                              registration category and is reserving                                                                         Direct Participation Programs
                                              Rule 1220(a)(13), retaining the caption                 examinations, proposed Rule
                                                                                                      1220(b)(2)(B) would require that                       Representative and Private Securities
                                              solely to facilitate comparison with                                                                           Offerings Representative (Rules
                                              FINRA’s rules.                                          individuals registering as General
                                                                                                      Securities Representatives pass the SIE                1220(b)(3), 1220(b)(4), 1220(b)(5),
                                              13. Supervisory Analyst (Rule                           and the General Securities                             1220(b)(6), 1220(b)(7), 1220(b)(8),
                                              1220(a)(14))                                            Representative examination except that                 1220(b)(9) and 1220.05)
                                                The Exchange does not recognize the                   individuals registered as a General                       Operations Professional, Investment
                                              Supervisory Analyst registration                        Securities Representatives within two                  Banking Representative, Research
                                              category and is reserving Rule                          years prior to October 1, 2018 would be                Analyst, Investment Company and
                                              1220(a)(14), retaining the caption solely                                                                      Variable Products Representative, Direct
                                              to facilitate comparison with FINRA’s
                                                                                                        65 Current ISE Rule 602(a) and (b) provide that no   Participation Programs Representative
                                              rules.
                                                                                                      member shall be approved to transact business with     and Private Securities Offerings
                                                                                                      the public until those persons associated with it      Representative. The Exchange does not
                                                                                                      who are designated representatives have been
                                              14. Definition of Representative                        approved by and registered with the Exchange, and      recognize these registration categories
                                              (Proposed Rule 1220(b)(1))                              that persons who perform duties for the member         for its associated persons. The Exchange
                                                 Exchange rules currently do not                      which are customarily performed by sales               is therefore reserving Rules 1220(b)(3)—
                                                                                                      representatives or branch office managers shall be     Operations Professional, and related
                                              define the term ‘‘representative’’                      designated as Representatives of the member.
                                              although ISE Rule 602(b) states that                    Further, ISE Rule 602(d) provides that a person
                                                                                                                                                             Rule 1220.05, Scope of Operations
                                              persons who perform duties for the                      accepting orders from non-member customers             Professional Requirement; 1220(b)(5)—
                                              member which are customarily                            (unless such customer is a broker-dealer registered    Investment Banking Representative;
                                                                                                      with the Commission) is required to register with      1220(b)(6)—Research Analyst;
                                                                                                      the Exchange and to be qualified by passing the
                                                63 Rule 1220(a)(10), however, omits the FINRA
                                                                                                      General Securities Registered Representative
                                                                                                                                                             1220(b)(7)—Investment Company and
                                              Rule 1220(a)(10) prohibition against supervision of     Examination (Series 7). The foregoing provisions of    Variable Products Representative;
                                              the origination and structuring of underwritings as     current ISE Rule 602 are specific to conducting an     1220(b)(8)—Direct Participation
                                              unnecessary, as this kind activity does not fall        options business with the public, and ISE is not       Programs Representative; and
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                                              within the scope of ‘‘securities trading’’ covered by   proposing to amend them. However, ISE Rule
                                              the Exchange’s new 1200 Series of rules.
                                                                                                                                                             1220(b)(9)—Private Securities Offerings
                                                                                                      602(c) contains provisions regarding the submission
                                                64 Unlike FINRA Rule 1220.04, proposed                of Form U4 through WebCRD and the necessity of         Representative, retaining the captions
                                              Exchange Rule 1220.04 refers to ‘‘multiple              completing a qualification examination that are
                                              exchanges’’ rather than listing the various             duplicative of the proposed 1200 Series of rules, in     66 Proposed Rule 1220(b)(2)(B) differs from
                                              exchanges where a sales principal might be              particular proposed Rules 1210.12, Application for     FINRA Rule 1220(b)(2)(B) in that it omits references
                                              required to qualify in the absence of the General       Registration and Jurisdiction, and 1250, Electronic    to various registration categories which FINRA
                                              Securities Sales Supervisor registration category. It   Filing Requirements for Electronic Forms. ISE is       recognizes but which the Exchange does not
                                              also omits FINRA internal cross-references.             therefore proposing to delete these provisions.        propose to recognize.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                           53681

                                              for each of them solely to facilitate                      For purposes of this proposed new                   primarily responsible for the
                                              comparison with FINRA’s rules.                          registration requirement an ‘‘algorithmic              supervision of the development of the
                                                 Securities Trader—Proposed Rule                      trading strategy’’ is an automated system              algorithm to meet such objectives must
                                              1220(b)(4). Pursuant to current                         that generates or routes orders (or order-             be registered under the proposal as the
                                              Exchange Rule 306, Supplementary                        related messages) but does not include                 associated person primarily responsible
                                              Material .08, an individual associated                  an automated system that solely routes                 for the development of the algorithmic
                                              person who is engaged in proprietary                    orders received in their entirety to a                 trading strategy and supervising or
                                              trading, market-making and/or effecting                 market center. The proposed registration               directing the team of developers.
                                              transactions on behalf of a broker-dealer               requirement applies to orders and order                Individuals under the lead developer’s
                                              is required to register and qualify as a                related messages whether ultimately                    supervision would not be required to
                                              Securities Trader (TD).                                 routed or sent to be routed to an                      register under the proposal if they are
                                                 The Exchange now proposes to delete                  exchange or over the counter. An order                 not primarily responsible for the
                                              that section of Exchange Rule 306,                      router alone would not constitute an                   development of the algorithmic trading
                                              Supplementary Material .08, and to                      algorithmic trading strategy. However,                 strategy or are not responsible for the
                                              replace it with proposed Rule                           an order router that performs any                      day-to-day supervision or direction of
                                              1220(b)(4).67 Rule 1220(b)(4) would                     additional functions would be                          others on the team. Under this scenario,
                                              require each representative as defined in               considered an algorithmic trading                      the person on the business side that is
                                              Rule 1220(b)(1) of the Rule to register                 strategy. An algorithm that solely                     primarily responsible for the design of
                                              with the Exchange as a Securities Trader                generates trading ideas or investment                  the algorithmic trading strategy, as
                                              if, with respect to transactions in equity,             allocations—including an automated                     communicated to the lead developer,
                                              preferred or convertible debt securities,               investment service that constructs                     also would be required to register. In the
                                              or options such person is engaged in                    portfolio recommendations—but that is                  event of a significant modification to the
                                              proprietary trading, the execution of                   not equipped to automatically generate                 algorithm, members, likewise, would be
                                              transactions on an agency basis, or the                 orders and order-related messages to                   required to ensure that the associated
                                              direct supervision of such activities                   effectuate such trading ideas into the                 person primarily responsible for the
                                              other than a person associated with a                   market—whether independently or via a                  significant modification (or the
                                              member whose trading activities are                     linked router—would not constitute an                  associated person supervising or
                                              conducted principally on behalf of an                   algorithmic trading strategy.70                        directing such activity), is registered as
                                              investment company that is registered                      The associated persons covered by the               a Securities Trader.
                                              with the SEC pursuant to the Investment                 expanded registration requirement
                                                                                                                                                                A member employing an algorithm is
                                              Company Act and that controls, is                       would be required to pass the requisite
                                                                                                                                                             responsible for the algorithm’s activities
                                              controlled by, or is under common                       qualification examination and be subject
                                                                                                                                                             whether the algorithm is designed or
                                              control with a member. The revised                      to the same continuing education
                                                                                                                                                             developed in house or by a third-party.
                                              definition of Securities Trader is                      requirements that are applicable to
                                                                                                                                                             Thus, in all cases, robust supervisory
                                              consistent with the Securities Trader                   individual Securities Traders. The
                                                                                                                                                             procedures, both before and after
                                              definition in the Nasdaq rules.68 As a                  Exchange believes that potentially
                                                                                                                                                             deployment of an algorithmic trading
                                              result of the revised rule, additional                  problematic conduct stemming from
                                                                                                                                                             strategy, are a key component in
                                              types of activity on the Exchange would                 algorithmic trading strategies—such as
                                                                                                                                                             protecting against problematic behavior
                                              fall within the Securities Trader                       failure to check for order accuracy,
                                                                                                                                                             stemming from algorithmic trading. In
                                              registration category, including engaging               inappropriate levels of messaging traffic,
                                                                                                                                                             addition, associated persons responsible
                                              in customer business. Rule 1220(b)(4)                   and inadequate risk management
                                                                                                                                                             for monitoring or reviewing the
                                              would require individuals registering as                controls—could be reduced or
                                                                                                                                                             performance of an algorithmic trading
                                              Securities Traders to pass the SIE as                   prevented, in part, through improved
                                                                                                                                                             strategy must be registered, and a
                                              well as the Securities Trader                           education regarding securities
                                                                                                                                                             member’s trading activity must always
                                              qualification exam.                                     regulations for the specified individuals
                                                 Additionally, proposed Rule                                                                                 be supervised by an appropriately
                                                                                                      involved in the algorithm design and
                                              1220(b)(4)(A) would require each person                                                                        registered person. Therefore, even
                                                                                                      development process.
                                              associated with a member who is: (i)                                                                           where a firm purchases an algorithm off-
                                                                                                         The proposal is intended to ensure
                                              Primarily responsible for the design,                                                                          the-shelf and does not significantly
                                                                                                      the registration of one or more
                                              development or significant modification                                                                        modify the algorithm, the associated
                                                                                                      associated persons that possesses
                                              of an algorithmic trading strategy                                                                             person responsible for monitoring or
                                                                                                      knowledge of, and responsibility for,
                                              relating to equity, preferred or                                                                               reviewing the performance of the
                                                                                                      both the design of the intended trading
                                              convertible debt securities or options; or                                                                     algorithm would be required to be
                                                                                                      strategy and the technological
                                              (ii) responsible for the day-to-day                                                                            registered.
                                                                                                      implementation of the strategy,
                                              supervision or direction of such                        sufficient to evaluate whether the                        Pursuant to proposed Rule
                                              activities to register with the Exchange                resulting product is designed to achieve               1220(b)(4)(B) each person registered as a
                                              as a Securities Trader.69                               regulatory compliance in addition to                   Securities Trader on October 1, 2018
                                                                                                      business objectives. For example, a lead               and each person who was registered as
                                                 67 Proposed Rule 1220(b)(4)(A) differs from
                                                                                                      developer who liaises with a head trader               a Securities Trader within two years
                                              FINRA Rule 1220(b)(4)(A) in that it applies to
                                                                                                      regarding the head trader’s desired                    prior to October 1, 2018 would be
                                              trading on the Exchange while the FINRA rule is                                                                qualified to register as a Securities
                                              limited to the specified trading which is ‘‘effected    algorithmic trading strategy and is
                                                                                                                                                             Trader without passing any additional
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                                              otherwise than on a securities exchange.’’
                                              Additionally, the FINRA rule does not specifically      add options to the scope of products within the        qualification examinations. All other
                                              extend to options trading.                              proposed rule’s coverage. See Securities Exchange      individuals registering as Securities
                                                 68 See current Nasdaq Rule 1032(f), Securities       Act Release No. 77551 (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 21914     Traders after October 1, 2018 would be
                                              Trader.                                                 (April 13, 2016) (Order Approving File No. SR–         required, prior to or concurrent with
                                                 69 As noted above, this new registration             FINRA–2016–007).
                                              requirement was recently added to the FINRA               70 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77551     such registration, to pass the SIE and the
                                              rulebook. The Exchange has determined to add a          (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 21914 (April 13, 2016) (Order   Securities Trader qualification
                                              parallel requirement to its own rules, but also to      Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2016–007).                 examination.


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                                              53682                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              17. Eliminated Registration Categories                  be qualified to register in the proposed              nominal corporate officers or associated
                                              (Proposed Rule 1220.06)                                 corresponding registration categories                 persons whose functions are related
                                                Proposed Rule 1220.06 has no                          without having to take any additional                 only to a member’s need for capital
                                              practical relevance to GEMX, but is                     examinations.                                         participation is consistent with this
                                              included because all the Nasdaq                                                                               analytical framework.74 The Exchange
                                                                                                      N. Associated Persons Exempt From
                                              Affiliated Exchanges, including Nasdaq,                                                                       therefore is proposing to delete these
                                                                                                      Registration (Proposed Rules 1230 and                 exemptions. Rule 306(a)(2) further
                                              are also proposing to adopt the new                     1230.01)
                                              1200 Series on a uniform basis.                                                                               exempts from registration associated
                                                                                                         Existing Rule 306(a)(2) currently                  persons whose functions are related
                                              Proposed Rule 1220.06 will be relevant
                                                                                                      provides that the following persons                   solely and exclusively to effecting
                                              to Nasdaq and BX which, unlike GEMX,
                                                                                                      associated with a member are not                      transactions on the floor of another
                                              are proposing to eliminate certain
                                                                                                      required to register:                                 national securities exchange as long as
                                              existing registration categories that are                  (A) Individual associated persons                  they are registered as floor members
                                              not currently recognized by the                         whose functions are solely and                        with such exchange. Because exchanges
                                              Exchange.71                                             exclusively clerical or ministerial;
                                                Proposed Rule 1220.06 provides that,                                                                        have registration categories other than
                                                                                                         (B) individual associated persons who              the floor member category, proposed
                                              subject to the lapse of registration                    are not actively engaged in the securities            Rule 1230 clarifies that the exemption
                                              provisions in proposed Rule 1210.08,                    business;                                             applies to associated persons solely and
                                              individuals who are registered with the                    (C) individual associated persons                  exclusively effecting transactions on the
                                              Exchange in any capacity recognized by                  whose functions are related solely and                floor of another national securities
                                              the Exchange immediately prior to                       exclusively to the Member’s need for                  exchange, provided they are
                                              October 1, 2018, and each person who                    nominal corporate officers or for capital             appropriately registered with such
                                              was registered with the Exchange in                     participation;                                        exchange.75 Additionally, the Exchange
                                              such categories within two years prior                     (D) individual associated persons                  proposes to add Section 3 of Rule 1230,
                                              to October 1, 2018, shall be eligible to                whose functions are related solely and                pursuant to which persons associated
                                              maintain such registrations with the                    exclusively to:                                       with a member that are not citizens,
                                              Exchange. However, if individuals                          (i) Transactions in commodities;                   nationals, or residents of the United
                                              registered in such categories terminate                    (ii) transactions in security futures;             States or any of its territories or
                                              their registration with the Exchange and                and/or                                                possessions, that will conduct all of
                                              the registration remains terminated for                    (iii) effecting transactions on the floor          their securities activities in areas
                                              two or more years, they would not be                    of another national securities exchange               outside the jurisdiction of the United
                                              able to re-register in that category. In                and who are registered as floor members               States, and that will not engage in any
                                              addition, proposed Rule 1220.06 would                   with such exchange.                                   securities activities with or for any
                                              include the current restrictions to which                  Rule 306(a)(2) is not meant to provide             citizen, national or resident of the
                                              Order Processing Assistant                              an exclusive or exhaustive list of                    United States need not register with the
                                              Representatives are subject under                       exemptions from registration.                         Exchange.76
                                              Nasdaq rules.72 As stated above, Rule                   Associated persons may otherwise be                      The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule
                                              1220.06 would have no practical                         exempt from registration based on their               1230.01 to clarify that the function of
                                              application to the Exchange.                            activities and functions.                             accepting customer orders is not
                                                                                                         The Exchange is proposing to adopt                 considered a clerical or ministerial
                                              18. Grandfathering Provisions                           Rule 306(a)(2) as Rule 1230 subject to                function and that associated persons
                                                 In addition to the grandfathering                    certain changes. As noted above, Rule                 who accept customer orders under any
                                              provisions in proposed Rule 1220(a)(2)                  306(a)(2)(B) exempts from registration                circumstances are required to be
                                              (relating to General Securities                         those associated persons who are not                  appropriately registered. However, the
                                              Principals), and in proposed Rule                       actively engaged in the securities                    proposed rule provides that an
                                              1220.06 (relating to the eliminated                     business. Rule 306(a)(2)(C) also exempts              associated person is not accepting a
                                              registration categories), the Exchange is               from registration those associated                    customer order where occasionally,
                                              proposing to include grandfathering                     persons whose functions are related                   when an appropriately registered person
                                              provisions in proposed Rule 1220(a)(8)                  solely and exclusively to a member’s                  is unavailable, the associated person
                                              (Registered Options Principal),                         need for nominal corporate officers or                transcribes the order details and the
                                              1220(b)(2) (General Securities                          for capital participation.73 The                      registered person contacts the customer
                                              Representative), and 1220(b)(4)                         Exchange believes that the                            to confirm the order details before
                                              (Securities Trader). Specifically, the                  determination of whether an associated                entering the order.
                                              proposed grandfathering provisions                      person is required to register must be
                                              provide that, subject to the lapse of                   based on an analysis of the person’s                    74 The Exchange also proposes to delete Rule

                                              registration provisions in proposed Rule                activities and functions in the context of            306.06 which specifies circumstances in which the
                                              1210.08, individuals who are registered                 the various registration categories. The              Exchange considers an associated person of a
                                                                                                                                                            member to be engaged in the securities business of
                                              in specified registration categories on                 Exchange does not believe that                        a member. The Exchange believes these
                                              the operative date of the proposed rule                 categorical exemptions for associated                 determinations may be made on case by case basis,
                                              change and individuals who had been                     persons who are not ‘‘actively engaged’’              depending upon facts and circumstances.
                                              registered in such categories within the                in a member’s securities business,                      75 Proposed Rule 1230 differs from FINRA Rule

                                              past two years prior to the operative                                                                         1230 in that it contains a number of additional
                                                                                                      associated persons whose functions are
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                                                                                                                                                            exemptions, based upon current Nasdaq Rule
                                              date of the proposed rule change would                  related only to a member’s need for                   1060(a), which are not included in FINRA Rule
                                                                                                                                                            1230.
                                                71 See  SR–NASDAQ–2018–078.                             73 These exemptions generally apply to associated     76 Individuals described by Section 3 of Rule 1230
                                                72 See  Nasdaq Rule 1042. Proposed Exchange           persons who are corporate officers of a member in     who are associated with FINRA members may be
                                              Rule 1220.06 omits references to a number of            name only to meet specific corporate legal            registered with FINRA as Foreign Associates
                                              registration categories it does not propose to          obligations or who only provide capital for a         pursuant to FINRA Rule 1220.06. FINRA eliminated
                                              recognize, but which FINRA refers to in its own         member, but have no other role in a member’s          this registration category effective October 1, 2018,
                                              Rule 1220.06.                                           business.                                             and the Exchange has never recognized it.



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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                 53683

                                              O. Changes to Continuing Education                         Further, the Exchange is proposing to              Rule 1250, Electronic Filing
                                              Requirements (Proposed Rule 1240)                       add a rule to address the impact of                   Requirements for Uniform Forms which
                                                                                                      failing to complete the Regulatory                    will consolidate Form U4 and U5
                                                 As described above, existing ISE Rule                Element on a registered person’s                      electronic filing requirements in a single
                                              604, Continuing Education for                           activities and compensation.                          location.78 The new rule provides that
                                              Registered Persons, includes a                          Specifically, proposed Rule 1240(a)(2)                all forms required to be filed under the
                                              Regulatory Element and a Firm Element.                  provides that any person whose                        Exchange’s registration rules including
                                              The Regulatory Element applies to                       registration has been deemed inactive                 the Rule 1200 series shall be filed
                                              registered persons and consists of                      under the rule may not accept or solicit              through an electronic process or such
                                              periodic computer-based training on                     business or receive any compensation                  other process as the Exchange may
                                              regulatory, compliance, ethical,                        for the purchase or sale of securities.               prescribe to the Central Registration
                                              supervisory subjects and sales practice                 However, like the FINRA rule, the                     Depository. It also would impose certain
                                              standards. The Firm Element consists of                 proposed rule provides that such person               new requirements.
                                              at least annual, member-developed and                   may receive trail or residual                            Under Rule 1250(b) members would
                                              administered training programs                          commissions resulting from transactions               be required to designate registered
                                              designed to keep covered registered                     completed before the inactive status,                 principal(s) or corporate officer(s) who
                                              persons current regarding securities                    unless the member with which the                      are responsible for supervising a firm’s
                                              products, services and strategies offered               person is associated has a policy                     electronic filings. The registered
                                              by the member. ISE proposes to                          prohibiting such trail or residual                    principal(s) or corporate officer(s) who
                                              reorganize and renumber the CE                          commissions.                                          has or have the responsibility to review
                                              requirements set forth in ISE Rule 604.
                                                                                                      2. Firm Element                                       and approve the forms filed pursuant to
                                              This rule, as reorganized and
                                                                                                                                                            the rule would be required to
                                              renumbered, is now proposed to be                          The Exchange believes that training in
                                                                                                      ethics and professional responsibility                acknowledge, electronically, that he is
                                              adopted by the Exchange with
                                                                                                      should apply to all covered registered                filing this information on behalf of the
                                              amendments as new Rule 1240.77
                                                                                                      persons. Therefore, proposed Rule                     member and the member’s associated
                                              1. Regulatory Element                                   1240(b)(2)(B), which provides that the                persons. Under Rule 1250,
                                                                                                      Firm Element training programs must                   Supplementary Material .01, the
                                                 The Exchange is proposing to replace                                                                       registered principal(s) or corporate
                                              the term ‘‘registered person’’ with the                 cover applicable regulatory
                                                                                                      requirements, would also require that a               officer(s) could delegate filing
                                              term ‘‘covered person’’ and make                                                                              responsibilities to an associated person
                                              conforming changes to proposed Rule                     firm’s training program cover training in
                                                                                                      ethics and professional responsibility.               (who need not be registered) but could
                                              1240(a). For purposes of the Regulatory                                                                       not delegate any of the supervision,
                                              Element, the Exchange is proposing to                   P. Electronic Filing Rules                            review, and approval responsibilities
                                              define the term ‘‘covered person’’ in                      Existing Rule 306, Supplementary                   mandated in Rule 1250(b). The
                                              Rule 1240(a)(5) as any person registered                Material .01–.03 requires each                        registered principal(s) or corporate
                                              pursuant to proposed Rule 1210,                         individual required to register to                    officer(s) would be required to take
                                              including any person who is                             electronically file a Uniform                         reasonable and appropriate action to
                                              permissively registered pursuant to                     Application for Securities Industry                   ensure that all delegated electronic
                                              proposed Rule 1210.02, and any person                   Registration (‘‘Form U4’’) through the                filing functions were properly executed
                                              who is designated as eligible for an FSA                Central Registration Depository system                and supervised.
                                              waiver pursuant to proposed Rule                        (‘‘Web CRD’’) operated by the Financial                  Under Rule 1250(c)(1), initial and
                                              1210.09. The purpose of this change is                  Industry Regulatory Authority,                        transfer electronic Form U4 filings and
                                              to ensure that all registered persons,                  Incorporated (‘‘FINRA’’) and to                       any amendments to the disclosure
                                              including those with permissive                         electronically submit to Web CRD any                  information on Form U4 must be based
                                              registrations, keep their knowledge of                  required amendments to Form U4.                       on a manually signed Form U4 provided
                                              the securities industry current. The                    Similarly, any member that discharges                 to the member or applicant for
                                              inclusion of persons designated as                      or terminates the employment or                       membership by the person on whose
                                              eligible for an FSA waiver under the                    retention of an individual required to                behalf the Form U4 is being filed. As
                                              term ‘‘covered persons’’ corresponds to                 register must comply with certain                     part of the member’s recordkeeping
                                              the requirements of proposed Rule                       termination filing requirements which                 requirements, it would be required to
                                              1210.09. In addition, consistent with                   include the filing of a Form U5. Form                 retain the person’s manually signed
                                              proposed Rule 1210.09, proposed Rule                    U4 and U5 electronic filing                           Form U4 or amendments to the
                                              1240(a) provides that an FSA-eligible                   requirements applicable to options                    disclosure information on Form U4 in
                                              person would be subject to a Regulatory                 principals and representatives, as well a             accordance with Rule 17a–4(e)(1) under
                                              Element program that correlates to his                  Form U5 requirement applicable to                     the Act and make them available
                                              or her most recent registration category,               members upon termination of                           promptly upon regulatory request. An
                                              and CE would be based on the same                       employment of any of their registered                 applicant for membership must also
                                              cycle had the individual remained                       persons, are found in ISE Rules 601,                  retain every manually signed Form U4
                                              registered. The proposed rule also                      Registration of Options Principals, 602,              it receives during the application
                                              provides that if an FSA-eligible person                 Registration of Representatives, and 603,             process and make them available
                                              fails to complete the Regulatory Element                Termination of Registered Persons.                    promptly upon regulatory request. Rule
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                                              during the prescribed time frames, he or                   The Exchange is proposing to delete                1250(c)(2) and Supplementary Material
                                              she would lose FSA eligibility.                         existing Rule 306, Supplementary                      .03 and 04 provide for the electronic
                                                                                                      Material .01–.03. ISE is proposing to                 filing of Form U4 amendments without
                                                77 Proposed Rule 1240 also differs slightly from
                                                                                                      delete the electronic filing requirements             the individual’s manual signature,
                                              FINRA Rule 1240 in that it omits references to
                                              certain registration categories which the Exchange
                                                                                                      of ISE Rules 601, 602 and 603. The
                                              does not recognize as well as an internal cross         Exchange proposes to replace these                     78 Proposed Rule 1250 is based upon current

                                              reference to FINRA Rule 4517.                           deleted rules and rule sections with new              Nasdaq Rule 1140.



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                                              53684                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices

                                              subject to certain safeguards and                       BX Rule 1070, proposed to be deleted in               any circumstances, which will enhance
                                              procedures.                                             SR–BX–2018–047.79                                     investor protection.
                                                 Rule 1250(d) provides that upon filing                                                                        The Exchange believes that, with the
                                                                                                      2. Statutory Basis                                    introduction of the SIE and expansion of
                                              an electronic Form U4 on behalf of a
                                                                                                         The Exchange believes that its                     the pool of individuals who are eligible
                                              person applying for registration, a
                                                                                                      proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)              to take the SIE, the proposed rule
                                              member must promptly submit
                                                                                                      of the Act,80 in general, and furthers the            change has the potential of enhancing
                                              fingerprint information for that person
                                                                                                      objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,81           the pool of prospective securities
                                              and that the Exchange may make a
                                                                                                      in particular, in that it is designed to              industry professionals by introducing
                                              registration effective pending receipt of
                                                                                                      promote just and equitable principles of              them to securities laws, rules and
                                              the fingerprint information. It further
                                                                                                      trade, to remove impediments to and                   regulations and appropriate conduct
                                              provides that if a member fails to submit               perfect the mechanism of a free and                   before they join the industry in a
                                              the fingerprint information within 30                   open market and a national market                     registered capacity.
                                              days after filing of an electronic Form                 system, and, in general to protect                       The extension of the Securities Trader
                                              U4, the person’s registration will be                   investors and the public interest.                    registration requirement to developers
                                              deemed inactive, requiring the person to                   The Exchange believes that the                     of algorithmic trading strategies requires
                                              immediately cease all activities                        proposed rule change will streamline,                 associated persons primarily
                                              requiring registration or performing any                and bring consistency and uniformity                  responsible for the design, development
                                              duties and functioning in any capacity                  to, the registration rules, which will, in            or significant modification of an
                                              requiring registration. Under the rule                  turn, assist members and their                        algorithmic trading strategy or
                                              the Exchange must administratively                      associated persons in complying with                  responsible for the day-to-day
                                              terminate a registration that is inactive               these rules and improve regulatory                    supervision or direction of such
                                              for a period of two years. A person                     efficiency. The proposed rule change                  activities to register and meet a
                                              whose registration is administratively                  will also improve the efficiency of the               minimum standard of knowledge
                                              terminated could reactivate the                         examination program, without                          regarding the securities rules and
                                              registration only by reapplying for                     compromising the qualification                        regulations applicable to the member
                                              registration and meeting the                            standards, by eliminating duplicative                 employing the algorithmic trading
                                              qualification requirements of the                       testing of general securities knowledge               strategy. This minimum standard of
                                              applicable provisions of proposed                       on examinations and by removing                       knowledge is identical to the standard
                                              Exchange Rule 1220. Upon application                    examinations that currently have                      of knowledge currently applicable to
                                              and a showing of good cause, the                        limited utility. In addition, the proposed            traditional securities traders. The
                                              Exchange could extend the 30-day                        rule change will expand the scope of                  Exchange believes that improved
                                              period.                                                 permissive registrations, which, among                education of firm personnel may reduce
                                                 Rule 1250(e) would require initial                   other things, will allow members to                   the potential for problematic market
                                              filings and amendments of Form U5 to                    develop a depth of associated persons                 conduct and manipulative trading
                                              be submitted electronically. As part of                 with registrations to respond to                      activity.
                                              the member’s recordkeeping                              unanticipated personnel changes and                      Finally, the proposed rule change
                                              requirements, it would be required to                   will encourage greater regulatory                     makes organizational changes to the
                                              retain such records for a period of not                 understanding. Further, the proposed                  Exchange’s registration and
                                              less than three years, the first two years              rule change will provide a more                       qualification rules to align them with
                                              in an easily accessible place, in                       streamlined and effective waiver                      registration and qualification rules of
                                              accordance with Rule 17a–4 under the                    process for individuals working for a                 the Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges, in
                                              Act, and to make such records available                 financial services industry affiliate of a            order to prevent unnecessary regulatory
                                              promptly upon regulatory request.                       member, and it will require such                      burdens and to promote efficient
                                                                                                      individuals to maintain specified levels              administration of the rules. The change
                                                 Finally, under proposed Rule 1250,
                                                                                                      of competence and knowledge while                     also makes minor updates and
                                              Supplementary Material .02, a member
                                                                                                      working in areas ancillary to the                     corrections to the Exchange’s rules
                                              could enter into an agreement with a
                                                                                                      securities business. The proposed rule                which improve readability.
                                              third party pursuant to which the third
                                                                                                      change will improve the supervisory
                                              party agrees to file the required forms                 structure of firms by imposing an                     B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              electronically on behalf of the member                  experience requirement for                            Statement on Burden on Competition
                                              and the member’s associated persons.                    representatives that are designated by                   The Exchange does not believe that
                                              Notwithstanding the existence of such                   firms to function as principals for a 120-            the proposed rule change will impose
                                              an agreement, the member would                          day period before having to pass an                   any burden on competition not
                                              remain responsible for complying with                   appropriate principal qualification                   necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                              the requirements of the Rule.                           examination. The proposed rule change                 of the purposes of the Act.
                                              Q. Other Rules                                          will also prohibit unregistered persons                  The proposed rule change is designed
                                                                                                      from accepting customer orders under                  to ensure that all associated persons of
                                                As noted above, the Exchange is                                                                             members engaged in a securities
                                              proposing minor conforming                                 79 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83704   business are, and will continue to be,
                                              amendments to Rule 208, Regulatory                      (July 25, 2018), 83 FR 37012 (July 31, 2018) (SR–     properly trained and qualified to
                                              Fees or Charges, as well as to Chapter                  GEMX–2018–24), adding Chapter 90. Chapter 90
                                                                                                                                                            perform their functions, will be
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                                                                                                      incorporates into the GEMX rules by reference
                                              90, Code of Procedure. In both cases, the               Series 9000 of the BX rules. Chapter 90 states that   supervised, and can be identified by
                                              amendments delete citations to rules                    references in the BX Rule 9000 Series to ‘‘Rule       regulators. The proposed new 1200
                                              proposed to be deleted or cite the                      1070’’ shall be read to refer to the Supplementary    Series of rules, which are similar in
                                              relevant provisions of the new 1200                     Material to GEMX Rule 306. As noted above, both
                                                                                                      the BX and the GEMX rules are proposed to be
                                                                                                                                                            many respects to the registration-related
                                              Series. Chapter 90 would delete                         deleted.                                              requirements adopted by FINRA
                                              references to Exchange Rule 306,                           80 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                               effective October 1, 2018, should
                                              proposed to be deleted herein, and to                      81 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                            enhance the ability of member firms to


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 24, 2018 / Notices                                                    53685

                                              comply with the Exchange’s rules as                     interest; (ii) impose any significant                     Electronic Comments
                                              well as with the Federal securities laws.               burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                              Additionally, as described above, the                   operative for 30 days from the date on                      • Use the Commission’s internet
                                              Exchange intends the amendments                         which it was filed, or such shorter time                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                              described herein to eliminate                           as the Commission may designate, it has                   rules/sro.shtml); or
                                              inconsistent registration-related                       become effective pursuant to Section                        • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                              requirements across the Nasdaq                          19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 82 and                        sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                              Affiliated Exchanges, thereby promoting                 subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         GEMX–2018–33 on the subject line.
                                              uniformity of regulation across markets.                thereunder.83
                                              The new 1200 Series should in fact                         A proposed rule change filed under                     Paper Comments
                                              remove administrative burdens that                      Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
                                              currently exist for members seeking to                  become operative for 30 days from the                       • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                              register associated persons on multiple                 date of filing. However, Rule 19b–                        to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                              Nasdaq Affiliated Exchanges featuring                   4(f)(6)(iii) 84 permits the Commission to                 Commission, 100 F Street NE,
                                              varying registration-related                            designate a shorter time if such action                   Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                              requirements. Additionally, all                         is consistent with the protection of                      All submissions should refer to File
                                              similarly-situated associated persons of                investors and the public interest. The                    Number SR–GEMX–2018–33. This file
                                              members will be treated similarly under                 Exchange has asked the Commission to
                                                                                                                                                                number should be included on the
                                              the new 1200 Series in terms of                         waive the 30-day operative delay so that
                                                                                                                                                                subject line if email is used. To help the
                                              standards of training, experience and                   the proposal may become operative on
                                                                                                      the date of filing to reflect FINRA’s                     Commission process and review your
                                              competence for persons associated with
                                              Exchange members.                                       proposed rule change on which this                        comments more efficiently, please use
                                                 With respect to registration of                      proposal is based.85 The waiver of the                    only one method. The Commission will
                                              developers of algorithmic trading                       operative delay would make the                            post all comments on the Commission’s
                                              strategies in particular, the Exchange                  Exchange’s qualification requirements                     internet website (http://www.sec.gov/
                                              recognizes that the proposal would                      consistent with those of FINRA.                           rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                              impose costs on member firms                            Therefore, the Commission believes that                   submission, all subsequent
                                              employing associated persons engaged                    the waiver of the 30-day operative delay                  amendments, all written statements
                                              in the activity subject to the registration             is consistent with the protection of                      with respect to the proposed rule
                                              requirement. Specifically, among other                  investors and the public interest and                     change that are filed with the
                                              things, additional associated persons                   hereby waives the 30-day operative                        Commission, and all written
                                              would be required to become registered                  delay and designates the proposal                         communications relating to the
                                              under the proposal, and the firm would                  operative on the date of filing.86                        proposed rule change between the
                                              need to establish policies and                             At any time within 60 days of the                      Commission and any person, other than
                                              procedures to monitor compliance with                   filing of the proposed rule change, the                   those that may be withheld from the
                                              the proposed requirement on an ongoing                  Commission summarily may                                  public in accordance with the
                                              basis. However, given the prevalence                    temporarily suspend such rule change if                   provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                              and importance of algorithmic trading                   it appears to the Commission that such
                                                                                                                                                                available for website viewing and
                                              strategies in today’s markets, the                      action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                                                                      public interest, for the protection of                    printing in the Commission’s Public
                                              Exchange believes that associated
                                                                                                      investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                 Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                              persons engaged in the activities
                                                                                                      the purposes of the Act. If the                           Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                              covered by this proposal must meet a
                                              minimum standard of knowledge                           Commission takes such action, the                         business days between the hours of
                                              regarding the applicable securities rules               Commission shall institute proceedings                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                              and regulations. To mitigate the costs                  to determine whether the proposed rule                    filing also will be available for
                                              imposed on member firms, the proposed                   should be approved or disapproved.                        inspection and copying at the principal
                                              rule change limits the scope of                                                                                   office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                      IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                              registration requirement by excluding                                                                             received will be posted without change.
                                              technological or development support                      Interested persons are invited to                       Persons submitting comments are
                                              personnel who are not primarily                         submit written data, views, and                           cautioned that we do not redact or edit
                                              responsible for the covered activities. It              arguments concerning the foregoing,                       personal identifying information from
                                              also excludes supervisors who are not                   including whether the proposed rule                       comment submissions. You should
                                              responsible for the ‘‘day-to-day’’                      change is consistent with the Act.                        submit only information that you wish
                                              supervision or direction of the covered                 Comments may be submitted by any of                       to make available publicly. All
                                              activities.                                             the following methods:
                                                                                                                                                                submissions should refer to File
                                              C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         82 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                Number SR–GEMX–2018–33, and
                                              Statement on Comments on the                              83 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      should be submitted on or before
                                              Proposed Rule Change Received From                      4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give   November 14, 2018.
                                                                                                      the Commission written notice of its intent to file
                                              Members, Participants, or Others                        the proposed rule change at least five business days        For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                No written comments were either                       prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule          Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                      change, or such shorter time as designated by the         authority.87
                                              solicited or received.
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                                                                                                      Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                                                                                      requirement.                                              Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                              III. Date of Effectiveness of the                          84 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                                                                                                                                Assistant Secretary.
                                              Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                        85 See supra note 7.
                                              Commission Action                                          86 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                                                                                [FR Doc. 2018–23172 Filed 10–23–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                      operative delay, the Commission has also                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                 Because the foregoing proposed rule                  considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                              change does not: (i) Significantly affect               efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                              the protection of investors or the public               15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                           87 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2018-10-24 00:25:03
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 00:25:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 53669 

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