83_FR_5977 83 FR 5948 - Ohio: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management Program Revision

83 FR 5948 - Ohio: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management Program Revision

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 29 (February 12, 2018)

Page Range5948-5950
FR Document2018-02811

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is granting the State of Ohio Final Authorization of the requested changes to its hazardous waste program under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), as set forth below. The Agency published a proposed rule on September 15, 2017 and provided opportunity for public comment. EPA received no comments. No further opportunity for comment will be provided. EPA has determined that these changes satisfy all requirements needed to qualify for final authorization.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 29 (Monday, February 12, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 29 (Monday, February 12, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 5948-5950]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-02811]



[[Page 5948]]

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 271

[EPA-R05-RCRA-2017-0381; FRL-9974-25-Region 5]


Ohio: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management 
Program Revision

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is granting the 
State of Ohio Final Authorization of the requested changes to its 
hazardous waste program under the Resource Conservation and Recovery 
Act (RCRA), as set forth below. The Agency published a proposed rule on 
September 15, 2017 and provided opportunity for public comment. EPA 
received no comments. No further opportunity for comment will be 
provided. EPA has determined that these changes satisfy all 
requirements needed to qualify for final authorization.

DATES: The final authorization is effective on February 12, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket 
Identification No. EPA-R05-RCRA-2017-0381. All documents in the docket 
are listed in the www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the 
index, some of the information is not publicly available, e.g., 
Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure 
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, will be publicly available only in hard copy. Publicly 
available docket materials are available either electronically at 
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy. You may view and copy Ohio's 
application from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. at the following addresses: U.S. EPA 
Region 5, LR-17J, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, 
contact: Gary Westefer (312) 886-7450; or Ohio Environmental Protection 
Agency, Lazarus Government Center, 50 West Town Street, Suite 700, 
Columbus, Ohio, contact: Katherine (Kit) Arthur (614) 644-2932.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Westefer, Ohio Regulatory 
Specialist, U.S. EPA Region 5, LR-17J, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, 
Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886-7450, email westefer.gary@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

A. Why are revisions to state programs necessary?

    States which have received final authorization from EPA under RCRA 
Section 3006(b) of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6926(b), must maintain a hazardous 
waste program that is equivalent to, consistent with, and no less 
stringent than the federal program. As the federal program changes, 
states must change their programs and request EPA to authorize the 
changes. Changes to state programs may be necessary when federal or 
state statutory or regulatory authority is modified or when certain 
other changes occur. Most commonly, states must change their programs 
because of changes to EPA's regulations in 40 Code of Federal 
Regulations (CFR) parts 124, 260 through 268, 270, 273 and 279.

B. What decisions have we made in this rule?

    We conclude that Ohio's application to revise its authorized 
program meets all of the statutory and regulatory requirements 
established by RCRA. Therefore, we are granting Ohio final 
authorization to operate its hazardous waste program with the changes 
described in the authorization application. Ohio will have 
responsibility for permitting treatment, storage, and disposal 
facilities (TSDFs) within its borders (except in Indian Country) and 
for carrying out the aspects of the RCRA program described in its 
revised program application, subject to the limitations of the 
Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 (HSWA). New federal 
requirements and prohibitions imposed by federal regulations that EPA 
promulgates under the authority of HSWA take effect in authorized 
states before they are authorized for the requirements. Thus, EPA will 
implement those requirements and prohibitions in Ohio, including 
issuing permits, until the state is granted authorization to do so.

C. What is the effect of this final rule?

    This final rule requires all facilities in Ohio that are subject to 
RCRA to comply with the newly-authorized state requirements instead of 
the equivalent Federal requirements. Ohio has enforcement 
responsibilities under its state hazardous waste program for RCRA 
violations, but EPA retains its authority under RCRA sections 3007, 
3008, 3013, and 7003, which include among others, authority for EPA to:
    1. Conduct inspections which may include but are not limited to 
requiring monitoring, tests, analyses and/or reports;
    2. Enforce RCRA requirements which may include but are not limited 
to suspending, terminating, modifying and/or revoking permits; and
    3. Take enforcement actions regardless of whether the state has 
taken its own actions.
    The action to approve these revisions will not impose additional 
requirements on the regulated community because the regulations for 
which Ohio is requesting authorization are already effective under 
state law, and will not be changed by the act of authorization.

D. Proposed Rule

    On September 15, 2017 (82 FR 43316), EPA proposed to authorize 
these changes to Ohio's hazardous waste program and opened the decision 
to public comment. The Agency received no comments on this proposal. 
EPA has determined that Ohio's application satisfies the requirements 
for authorization set forth in RCRA Section 3006(b) and 40 CFR part 
271.

E. What RCRA authorization has EPA previously granted Ohio to 
implement?

    Ohio initially received final authorization on June 28, 1989, 
effective June 30, 1989 (54 FR 27170, June 28, 1989) to implement the 
RCRA hazardous waste management program. Subsequently the EPA granted 
authorization for changes to the Ohio program effective June 7, 1991 
(56 FR 14203, April 8, 1991) as corrected June 19, 1991, effective 
August 19, 1991 (56 FR 28088); effective September 25, 1995 (60 FR 
38502. July 27, 1995); effective December 23, 1996 (61 FR 54950, 
October 23, 1996); effective January 24, 2003 (68 FR 3429, January 24, 
2003); effective January 20, 2006, (71 FR 3220, January 20, 2006); 
effective October 29, 2007, (72 FR 61063, October 29, 2007), and 
effective March 19, 2012 (77 FR 25966, March 19, 2012).

F. What changes are we proposing with today's action?

    On June 13, 2017, Ohio submitted a final program revision 
application, seeking authorization of changes in accordance with 40 CFR 
271.21. We have determined that Ohio's hazardous waste program 
revisions satisfy all of the requirements necessary to qualify for 
Final Authorization. Therefore, we are granting Ohio Final 
Authorization for the following program changes (a table with the 
complete state analogues is provided in the September 15, 2017 proposed 
rule):

    Deferral of LDR Phase IV Standards for PCB's as a Constituent 
Subject to Treatment

[[Page 5949]]

in Soil, Checklist 190, December 26, 2000, 65 FR 81373.
    Zinc Fertilizers Made from Recycled Hazardous Secondary 
Materials, Checklist 200, July 24, 2002, 67 FR 48393.
    Land Disposal Restrictions: National Treatment Variance to 
Designate New Treatment Subcategories for Radioactively Contaminated 
Cadmium, Mercury, and Silver Containing Batteries, Checklist 201, 
October 7, 2002, 67 FR 62617.
    Hazardous Waste Management System: Modification of the Hazardous 
Waste Program: Mercury Containing Equipment, Checklist 209, August 
5, 2005, 70 FR 45507.
    Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Burden Reduction 
Initiative, Checklist 213, April 4, 2006, 71 FR 16861.
    Hazardous Waste Management System: Modification of the Hazardous 
Waste Program: Cathode Ray Tubes, Checklist 215, July 28, 2006, 71 
FR 42927.
    Regulation of Oil-Bearing Hazardous Secondary Materials from the 
Petroleum Refining Industry Processed in a Gasification System to 
Produce Synthesis Gas, Checklist 216, January 2, 2008, 73 FR 57.
    NESHAP: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air 
Pollutants: Standards for Hazardous Waste Combustors; Amendments, 
Checklist 217, April 8, 2008, 73 FR 18970.
    Hazardous Waste Management System: Identification and Listing of 
Hazardous Waste: Amendment to Hazardous Waste Code F 019, Checklist 
218, June 4, 2008, 73 FR 31756.
    Standards Applicable to Generators of Hazardous Waste: 
Alternative Requirements for Hazardous Waste Determination and 
Accumulation of Unwanted Material at Laboratories Owned by Colleges 
and Universities and Other Eligible Academic Entities Formally 
Affiliated with Colleges and Universities, Checklist 220, December 
1, 2008, 73 FR 72991.

    Equivalent State Initiated Changes:

    State Initiated Change: Manifest Rules, Ohio rules amended per 
request of an EPA memorandum dated May 14, 2007, regarding manifest 
rule errors.
    State Initiated Change: Performance Track, Ohio rules amended 
per an EPA memorandum dated March 16, 2009, that ended the 
Performance Track Program.
    State Initiated Change: Hazardous Waste and Used Oil: 
Corrections to 40 CFR, Hazardous Waste and Used Oil: Corrections to 
40 CFR (Additional corrections from Checklist 214).
    State Initiated Changes: Ohio Rules Reviewed per Ohio Revised 
Code 119.032, State Initiated Changes (housekeeping).

G. Which revised State rules are different from the Federal rules?

    Ohio has excluded the non-delegable federal requirements at 40 CFR 
268.5, 268.6, 268.42(b), 268.44, and 270.3. EPA will continue to 
implement those requirements.
    Only recently receiving the statutory authority, Ohio has not 
adopted the rules for Subparts AA, BB and CC of 40 CFR part 264. Until 
Ohio is authorized for such rules, the federal rules at 40 CFR part 264 
subpart AA, BB and CC and Part 265 subpart AA, BB and CC, which are 
promulgated under HSWA, still apply in Ohio. On July 14, 2006, U.S. EPA 
issued a rule making several hundred corrections to errors that had 
appeared in the Code of Federal Regulations (checklist 214). Ohio broke 
these corrections into several rule makings. Ohio was authorized for 
several of these rule corrections on March 19, 2012. In addition, a 
number of the corrections had already been made in the state rules. 
This action authorizes several more of the corrections that appear in 
the EPA rulemaking of July 14, 2006.
    Broader in Scope Rules:
    Ohio recently promulgated regulations adding Antifreeze, Aerosol 
Cans and Paint Wastes to its list of Universal Wastes and now regulates 
such wastes under state law. Ohio EPA's application did not include 
these additions, however, and EPA does not address them in this action.

H. Who handles permits after the final authorization takes effect?

    Ohio will issue permits for the provisions for which it is 
authorized and will administer the permits it issues. EPA will continue 
to administer any RCRA hazardous waste permits or portions of permits 
which EPA issues prior to the effective date of the proposed 
authorization until they expire or are terminated. We will not issue 
any more new permits or new portions of permits for the provisions 
listed in the Table above after the effective date of the 
authorization. EPA will continue to implement and issue permits for 
HSWA requirements for which Ohio is not yet authorized.

I. How does today's action affect Indian Country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in 
Ohio?

    Ohio is not authorized to carry out its hazardous waste program in 
``Indian Country,'' as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151. Indian Country 
includes:
    1. All lands within the exterior boundaries of Indian Reservations 
within or abutting the State of Ohio;
    2. Any land held in trust by the U.S. for an Indian tribe; and
    3. Any other land, whether on or off an Indian reservation that 
qualifies as Indian Country.

    Therefore, this action has no effect on Indian Country. EPA retains 
the authority to implement and administer the RCRA program on these 
lands.

J. What is codification and is EPA codifying Ohio's hazardous waste 
program as authorized in this rule?

    Codification is the process of placing the state's statutes and 
regulations that comprise the state's authorized hazardous waste 
program into the Code of Federal Regulations. We do this by referencing 
the authorized state rules in 40 CFR part 272. Ohio's authorized rules, 
up to and including those revised June 7, 1991, have previously been 
codified through the incorporation-by-reference effective February 4, 
1992 (57 FR 4162). We reserve the amendment of 40 CFR part 272, subpart 
KK for the codification of Ohio's program changes until a later date.

L. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This final rule only authorizes hazardous waste requirements 
pursuant to RCRA 3006 and imposes no requirements other than those 
imposed by state law (see SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, Section A. Why are 
Revisions to State Programs Necessary?). Therefore, this rule complies 
with applicable executive orders and statutory provisions as follows:

1. Executive Order 18266: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive 
Order 13563: Improving Regulations and Regulatory Review

    The Office of Management and Budget has exempted this rule from its 
review under Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 
Executive Order 13563 (76 FR 3821 January 21, 2011).

2. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not impose an information collection burden under 
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 
et seq.).

3. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This rule authorizes state requirements for the purpose of RCRA 
3006 and imposes no additional requirements beyond those required by 
state law. Accordingly, I certify that this rule will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).

4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    Because this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state 
law and does not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that 
required by state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or 
significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as

[[Page 5950]]

described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).

5. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999) does not apply 
to this proposed rule because it will not have federalism implications 
(i.e., substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship 
between the national government and the states, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government).

6. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian 
Tribal Governments

    Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000) does not 
apply to this rule because it will not have tribal implications (i.e., 
substantial direct effects on one or more Indian tribes, or on the 
relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on 
the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes).

7. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health and Safety Risks

    This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, 
April 23, 1997), because it is not economically significant as defined 
in Executive Order 12866 and because the EPA does not have reason to 
believe the environmental health or safety risks addressed by this 
action present a disproportionate risk to children.

8. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 
22, 2001), because it is not a significant regulatory action as defined 
in Executive Order 12866.

9. National Technology Transfer Advancement Act

    EPA approves state programs as long as they meet criteria required 
by RCRA, so it would be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, in 
its review of a state program, to require the use of any particular 
voluntary consensus standard in place of another standard that meets 
the requirements of RCRA. Thus, the requirements of section 12(d) of 
the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 
272 note) do not apply to this proposed rule.

10. Executive Order 12988

    As required by Section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (61 FR 4729, 
February 7, 1996), in issuing this rule, EPA has taken the necessary 
steps to eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize potential 
litigation, and provide a clear legal standard for affected conduct.

11. Executive Order 12630: Evaluation of Risk and Avoidance of 
Unanticipated Takings

    EPA has complied with Executive Order 12630 (53 FR 8859, March 18, 
1988) by examining the takings implications of these rules in 
accordance with the Attorney General's Supplemental Guidelines for the 
Evaluation of Risk and Avoidance of Unanticipated Takings issued under 
the executive order.

12. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental 
Justice in Minority Populations and Low Income Populations

    Because this rulemaking proposes authorization of pre-existing 
state rules and imposes no additional requirements beyond those imposed 
by state law and there are no anticipated significant adverse human 
health or environmental effects, the rule is not subject to Executive 
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

13. Executive Order 13771: Reducing Regulations and Controlling 
Regulatory Costs

    This action is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 
3, 2017) regulatory action because actions such as today's final 
authorization of Ohio's revised hazardous program under RCRA are 
exempted under Executive Order 12866.

14. Congressional Review Act

    EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other information 
required by the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) to the 
U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller 
General of the United States prior to publication in the Federal 
Register. A major rule cannot take effect until sixty (60) days after 
it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major 
rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). This final authorization will be 
effective February 12, 2018.

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271

    Environmental protection; Administrative practice and procedure; 
Confidential business information; Hazardous materials transportation; 
Hazardous waste; Indians--lands; Intergovernmental relations; 
Penalties; Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Authority: This action is issued under the authority of Sections 
2002(a), 3006 and 7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as 
amended, 42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).

    Dated: January 23, 2018.
Cathy Stepp,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 2018-02811 Filed 2-9-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             5948             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 29 / Monday, February 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                A. Why are revisions to state programs                monitoring, tests, analyses and/or
                                             AGENCY                                                  necessary?                                            reports;
                                                                                                                                                              2. Enforce RCRA requirements which
                                             40 CFR Part 271                                           States which have received final                    may include but are not limited to
                                                                                                     authorization from EPA under RCRA                     suspending, terminating, modifying
                                                                                                     Section 3006(b) of RCRA, 42 U.S.C.                    and/or revoking permits; and
                                             [EPA–R05–RCRA–2017–0381; FRL–9974–
                                             25–Region 5]                                            6926(b), must maintain a hazardous                       3. Take enforcement actions
                                                                                                     waste program that is equivalent to,                  regardless of whether the state has taken
                                             Ohio: Final Authorization of State                      consistent with, and no less stringent                its own actions.
                                             Hazardous Waste Management                              than the federal program. As the federal                 The action to approve these revisions
                                             Program Revision                                        program changes, states must change                   will not impose additional requirements
                                                                                                     their programs and request EPA to                     on the regulated community because the
                                             AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        authorize the changes. Changes to state               regulations for which Ohio is requesting
                                             Agency (EPA).                                           programs may be necessary when                        authorization are already effective under
                                             ACTION:   Final rule.                                   federal or state statutory or regulatory              state law, and will not be changed by
                                                                                                     authority is modified or when certain                 the act of authorization.
                                             SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                other changes occur. Most commonly,
                                                                                                                                                           D. Proposed Rule
                                             Agency (EPA) is granting the State of                   states must change their programs
                                             Ohio Final Authorization of the                         because of changes to EPA’s regulations                 On September 15, 2017 (82 FR 43316),
                                             requested changes to its hazardous                      in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)               EPA proposed to authorize these
                                             waste program under the Resource                        parts 124, 260 through 268, 270, 273                  changes to Ohio’s hazardous waste
                                             Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA),                   and 279.                                              program and opened the decision to
                                             as set forth below. The Agency                                                                                public comment. The Agency received
                                                                                                     B. What decisions have we made in this                no comments on this proposal. EPA has
                                             published a proposed rule on September                  rule?
                                             15, 2017 and provided opportunity for                                                                         determined that Ohio’s application
                                             public comment. EPA received no                            We conclude that Ohio’s application                satisfies the requirements for
                                             comments. No further opportunity for                    to revise its authorized program meets                authorization set forth in RCRA Section
                                             comment will be provided. EPA has                       all of the statutory and regulatory                   3006(b) and 40 CFR part 271.
                                             determined that these changes satisfy all               requirements established by RCRA.                     E. What RCRA authorization has EPA
                                             requirements needed to qualify for final                Therefore, we are granting Ohio final                 previously granted Ohio to implement?
                                             authorization.                                          authorization to operate its hazardous                   Ohio initially received final
                                             DATES:  The final authorization is                      waste program with the changes                        authorization on June 28, 1989, effective
                                             effective on February 12, 2018.                         described in the authorization                        June 30, 1989 (54 FR 27170, June 28,
                                                                                                     application. Ohio will have                           1989) to implement the RCRA
                                             ADDRESSES:    EPA has established a                     responsibility for permitting treatment,
                                             docket for this action under Docket                                                                           hazardous waste management program.
                                                                                                     storage, and disposal facilities (TSDFs)              Subsequently the EPA granted
                                             Identification No. EPA–R05–RCRA–                        within its borders (except in Indian
                                             2017–0381. All documents in the docket                                                                        authorization for changes to the Ohio
                                                                                                     Country) and for carrying out the                     program effective June 7, 1991 (56 FR
                                             are listed in the www.regulations.gov                   aspects of the RCRA program described
                                             index. Although listed in the index,                                                                          14203, April 8, 1991) as corrected June
                                                                                                     in its revised program application,                   19, 1991, effective August 19, 1991 (56
                                             some of the information is not publicly                 subject to the limitations of the
                                             available, e.g., Confidential Business                                                                        FR 28088); effective September 25, 1995
                                                                                                     Hazardous and Solid Waste                             (60 FR 38502. July 27, 1995); effective
                                             Information or other information whose                  Amendments of 1984 (HSWA). New
                                             disclosure is restricted by statute.                                                                          December 23, 1996 (61 FR 54950,
                                                                                                     federal requirements and prohibitions                 October 23, 1996); effective January 24,
                                             Certain other material, such as                         imposed by federal regulations that EPA
                                             copyrighted material, will be publicly                                                                        2003 (68 FR 3429, January 24, 2003);
                                                                                                     promulgates under the authority of                    effective January 20, 2006, (71 FR 3220,
                                             available only in hard copy. Publicly                   HSWA take effect in authorized states
                                             available docket materials are available                                                                      January 20, 2006); effective October 29,
                                                                                                     before they are authorized for the                    2007, (72 FR 61063, October 29, 2007),
                                             either electronically at                                requirements. Thus, EPA will
                                             www.regulations.gov or in hard copy.                                                                          and effective March 19, 2012 (77 FR
                                                                                                     implement those requirements and                      25966, March 19, 2012).
                                             You may view and copy Ohio’s                            prohibitions in Ohio, including issuing
                                             application from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. at the                permits, until the state is granted                   F. What changes are we proposing with
                                             following addresses: U.S. EPA Region 5,                 authorization to do so.                               today’s action?
                                             LR–17J, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
                                                                                                     C. What is the effect of this final rule?                On June 13, 2017, Ohio submitted a
                                             Chicago, Illinois 60604, contact: Gary
                                                                                                                                                           final program revision application,
                                             Westefer (312) 886–7450; or Ohio                          This final rule requires all facilities in          seeking authorization of changes in
                                             Environmental Protection Agency,                        Ohio that are subject to RCRA to comply               accordance with 40 CFR 271.21. We
                                             Lazarus Government Center, 50 West                      with the newly-authorized state                       have determined that Ohio’s hazardous
                                             Town Street, Suite 700, Columbus,                       requirements instead of the equivalent                waste program revisions satisfy all of
                                             Ohio, contact: Katherine (Kit) Arthur                   Federal requirements. Ohio has                        the requirements necessary to qualify
                                             (614) 644–2932.                                         enforcement responsibilities under its                for Final Authorization. Therefore, we
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary                   state hazardous waste program for                     are granting Ohio Final Authorization
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             Westefer, Ohio Regulatory Specialist,                   RCRA violations, but EPA retains its                  for the following program changes (a
                                             U.S. EPA Region 5, LR–17J, 77 West                      authority under RCRA sections 3007,                   table with the complete state analogues
                                             Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois                    3008, 3013, and 7003, which include                   is provided in the September 15, 2017
                                             60604, (312) 886–7450, email                            among others, authority for EPA to:                   proposed rule):
                                             westefer.gary@epa.gov.                                    1. Conduct inspections which may                      Deferral of LDR Phase IV Standards for
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              include but are not limited to requiring              PCB’s as a Constituent Subject to Treatment



                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:49 Feb 09, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00078   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\12FER1.SGM   12FER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 29 / Monday, February 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            5949

                                             in Soil, Checklist 190, December 26, 2000, 65           for such rules, the federal rules at 40               J. What is codification and is EPA
                                             FR 81373.                                               CFR part 264 subpart AA, BB and CC                    codifying Ohio’s hazardous waste
                                                Zinc Fertilizers Made from Recycled                  and Part 265 subpart AA, BB and CC,                   program as authorized in this rule?
                                             Hazardous Secondary Materials, Checklist
                                             200, July 24, 2002, 67 FR 48393.
                                                                                                     which are promulgated under HSWA,                        Codification is the process of placing
                                                Land Disposal Restrictions: National                 still apply in Ohio. On July 14, 2006,                the state’s statutes and regulations that
                                             Treatment Variance to Designate New                     U.S. EPA issued a rule making several                 comprise the state’s authorized
                                             Treatment Subcategories for Radioactively               hundred corrections to errors that had                hazardous waste program into the Code
                                             Contaminated Cadmium, Mercury, and Silver               appeared in the Code of Federal                       of Federal Regulations. We do this by
                                             Containing Batteries, Checklist 201, October            Regulations (checklist 214). Ohio broke               referencing the authorized state rules in
                                             7, 2002, 67 FR 62617.                                   these corrections into several rule                   40 CFR part 272. Ohio’s authorized
                                                Hazardous Waste Management System:
                                                                                                     makings. Ohio was authorized for                      rules, up to and including those revised
                                             Modification of the Hazardous Waste
                                             Program: Mercury Containing Equipment,                  several of these rule corrections on                  June 7, 1991, have previously been
                                             Checklist 209, August 5, 2005, 70 FR 45507.             March 19, 2012. In addition, a number                 codified through the incorporation-by-
                                                Resource Conservation and Recovery Act               of the corrections had already been                   reference effective February 4, 1992 (57
                                             Burden Reduction Initiative, Checklist 213,             made in the state rules. This action                  FR 4162). We reserve the amendment of
                                             April 4, 2006, 71 FR 16861.                             authorizes several more of the                        40 CFR part 272, subpart KK for the
                                                Hazardous Waste Management System:                   corrections that appear in the EPA                    codification of Ohio’s program changes
                                             Modification of the Hazardous Waste                     rulemaking of July 14, 2006.                          until a later date.
                                             Program: Cathode Ray Tubes, Checklist 215,
                                             July 28, 2006, 71 FR 42927.                                Broader in Scope Rules:                            L. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                Regulation of Oil-Bearing Hazardous                     Ohio recently promulgated                          Reviews
                                             Secondary Materials from the Petroleum                  regulations adding Antifreeze, Aerosol
                                             Refining Industry Processed in a Gasification                                                                   This final rule only authorizes
                                             System to Produce Synthesis Gas, Checklist
                                                                                                     Cans and Paint Wastes to its list of                  hazardous waste requirements pursuant
                                             216, January 2, 2008, 73 FR 57.                         Universal Wastes and now regulates                    to RCRA 3006 and imposes no
                                                NESHAP: National Emission Standards for              such wastes under state law. Ohio EPA’s               requirements other than those imposed
                                             Hazardous Air Pollutants: Standards for                 application did not include these                     by state law (see SUPPLEMENTARY
                                             Hazardous Waste Combustors; Amendments,                 additions, however, and EPA does not                  INFORMATION, Section A. Why are
                                             Checklist 217, April 8, 2008, 73 FR 18970.              address them in this action.                          Revisions to State Programs Necessary?).
                                                Hazardous Waste Management System:                                                                         Therefore, this rule complies with
                                             Identification and Listing of Hazardous                 H. Who handles permits after the final
                                                                                                                                                           applicable executive orders and
                                             Waste: Amendment to Hazardous Waste                     authorization takes effect?
                                             Code F 019, Checklist 218, June 4, 2008, 73                                                                   statutory provisions as follows:
                                             FR 31756.                                                  Ohio will issue permits for the                    1. Executive Order 18266: Regulatory
                                                Standards Applicable to Generators of                provisions for which it is authorized                 Planning and Review and Executive
                                             Hazardous Waste: Alternative Requirements               and will administer the permits it                    Order 13563: Improving Regulations
                                             for Hazardous Waste Determination and                   issues. EPA will continue to administer
                                             Accumulation of Unwanted Material at                                                                          and Regulatory Review
                                                                                                     any RCRA hazardous waste permits or
                                             Laboratories Owned by Colleges and
                                                                                                     portions of permits which EPA issues                     The Office of Management and Budget
                                             Universities and Other Eligible Academic                                                                      has exempted this rule from its review
                                             Entities Formally Affiliated with Colleges              prior to the effective date of the
                                                                                                                                                           under Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR
                                             and Universities, Checklist 220, December 1,            proposed authorization until they expire
                                                                                                                                                           51735, October 4, 1993) and Executive
                                             2008, 73 FR 72991.                                      or are terminated. We will not issue any
                                                                                                                                                           Order 13563 (76 FR 3821 January 21,
                                                Equivalent State Initiated Changes:                  more new permits or new portions of
                                                                                                                                                           2011).
                                                                                                     permits for the provisions listed in the
                                               State Initiated Change: Manifest Rules,               Table above after the effective date of               2. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                             Ohio rules amended per request of an EPA
                                                                                                     the authorization. EPA will continue to                  This rule does not impose an
                                             memorandum dated May 14, 2007, regarding
                                             manifest rule errors.                                   implement and issue permits for HSWA                  information collection burden under the
                                               State Initiated Change: Performance Track,            requirements for which Ohio is not yet                provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
                                             Ohio rules amended per an EPA                           authorized.                                           Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
                                             memorandum dated March 16, 2009, that
                                             ended the Performance Track Program.                    I. How does today’s action affect Indian              3. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                               State Initiated Change: Hazardous Waste               Country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in Ohio?
                                                                                                                                                              This rule authorizes state
                                             and Used Oil: Corrections to 40 CFR,                                                                          requirements for the purpose of RCRA
                                             Hazardous Waste and Used Oil: Corrections                 Ohio is not authorized to carry out its
                                                                                                     hazardous waste program in ‘‘Indian                   3006 and imposes no additional
                                             to 40 CFR (Additional corrections from
                                             Checklist 214).                                         Country,’’ as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151.              requirements beyond those required by
                                               State Initiated Changes: Ohio Rules                   Indian Country includes:                              state law. Accordingly, I certify that this
                                             Reviewed per Ohio Revised Code 119.032,                                                                       rule will not have a significant
                                                                                                       1. All lands within the exterior                    economic impact on a substantial
                                             State Initiated Changes (housekeeping).
                                                                                                     boundaries of Indian Reservations                     number of small entities under the
                                             G. Which revised State rules are                        within or abutting the State of Ohio;                 Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601
                                             different from the Federal rules?                         2. Any land held in trust by the U.S.               et seq.).
                                               Ohio has excluded the non-delegable                   for an Indian tribe; and
                                             federal requirements at 40 CFR 268.5,                                                                         4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                       3. Any other land, whether on or off
                                                                                                                                                              Because this rule approves pre-
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                                             268.6, 268.42(b), 268.44, and 270.3. EPA                an Indian reservation that qualifies as
                                             will continue to implement those                                                                              existing requirements under state law
                                                                                                     Indian Country.
                                             requirements.                                                                                                 and does not impose any additional
                                               Only recently receiving the statutory                   Therefore, this action has no effect on             enforceable duty beyond that required
                                             authority, Ohio has not adopted the                     Indian Country. EPA retains the                       by state law, it does not contain any
                                             rules for Subparts AA, BB and CC of 40                  authority to implement and administer                 unfunded mandate or significantly or
                                             CFR part 264. Until Ohio is authorized                  the RCRA program on these lands.                      uniquely affect small governments, as


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                                             5950             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 29 / Monday, February 12, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             described in the Unfunded Mandates                      10. Executive Order 12988                             Intergovernmental relations; Penalties;
                                             Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4).                       As required by Section 3 of Executive               Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                                                                     Order 12988 (61 FR 4729, February 7,                  requirements.
                                             5. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
                                                                                                     1996), in issuing this rule, EPA has                    Authority: This action is issued under the
                                               Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,                   taken the necessary steps to eliminate                authority of Sections 2002(a), 3006 and
                                             August 10, 1999) does not apply to this                 drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize               7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as
                                                                                                     potential litigation, and provide a clear             amended, 42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).
                                             proposed rule because it will not have
                                             federalism implications (i.e., substantial              legal standard for affected conduct.                    Dated: January 23, 2018.
                                             direct effects on the states, on the                                                                          Cathy Stepp,
                                                                                                     11. Executive Order 12630: Evaluation
                                             relationship between the national                       of Risk and Avoidance of Unanticipated                Regional Administrator, Region 5.
                                             government and the states, or on the                    Takings                                               [FR Doc. 2018–02811 Filed 2–9–18; 8:45 am]
                                             distribution of power and                                                                                     BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                             responsibilities among the various                        EPA has complied with Executive
                                                                                                     Order 12630 (53 FR 8859, March 18,
                                             levels of government).
                                                                                                     1988) by examining the takings
                                                                                                     implications of these rules in                        DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                                             6. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
                                             and Coordination With Indian Tribal                     accordance with the Attorney General’s                Fish and Wildlife Service
                                             Governments                                             Supplemental Guidelines for the
                                                                                                     Evaluation of Risk and Avoidance of                   50 CFR Part 11
                                                Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,                  Unanticipated Takings issued under the
                                             November 9, 2000) does not apply to                     executive order.                                      [Docket No. FWS–HQ–LE–2017–0097;
                                             this rule because it will not have tribal                                                                     FF09L00200–FX–LE18110900000]
                                             implications (i.e., substantial direct                  12. Executive Order 12898: Federal
                                                                                                     Actions To Address Environmental                      RIN 1018–BC05
                                             effects on one or more Indian tribes, or
                                                                                                     Justice in Minority Populations and Low               Civil Penalties; 2018 Inflation
                                             on the relationship between the Federal
                                                                                                     Income Populations                                    Adjustments for Civil Monetary
                                             Government and Indian tribes, or on the
                                             distribution of power and                                  Because this rulemaking proposes                   Penalties
                                             responsibilities between the Federal                    authorization of pre-existing state rules
                                                                                                     and imposes no additional requirements                AGENCY:   Fish and Wildlife Service,
                                             Government and Indian tribes).                                                                                Interior.
                                                                                                     beyond those imposed by state law and
                                             7. Executive Order 13045: Protection of                 there are no anticipated significant                  ACTION: Final rule.
                                             Children From Environmental Health                      adverse human health or environmental                 SUMMARY:    The U.S. Fish and Wildlife
                                             and Safety Risks                                        effects, the rule is not subject to                   Service (Service or we) is issuing this
                                                                                                     Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,                    final rule, in accordance with the
                                               This rule is not subject to Executive
                                                                                                     February 16, 1994).                                   Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
                                             Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
                                             1997), because it is not economically                   13. Executive Order 13771: Reducing                   Adjustment Act Improvements Act of
                                             significant as defined in Executive                     Regulations and Controlling Regulatory                2015 (Inflation Adjustment Act) and
                                             Order 12866 and because the EPA does                    Costs                                                 Office of Management and Budget
                                             not have reason to believe the                                                                                (OMB) guidance, to adjust for inflation
                                                                                                       This action is not an Executive Order
                                             environmental health or safety risks                                                                          the statutory civil monetary penalties
                                                                                                     13771 (82 FR 9339, February 3, 2017)
                                             addressed by this action present a                                                                            that may be assessed for violations of
                                                                                                     regulatory action because actions such                Service-administered statutes and their
                                             disproportionate risk to children.                      as today’s final authorization of Ohio’s              implementing regulations. We are
                                             8. Executive Order 13211: Actions That                  revised hazardous program under RCRA                  required to adjust civil monetary
                                             Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                     are exempted under Executive Order                    penalties annually for inflation
                                             Distribution, or Use                                    12866.                                                according to a formula specified in the
                                                                                                     14. Congressional Review Act                          Inflation Adjustment Act. This rule
                                               This rule is not subject to Executive                                                                       replaces the previously issued amounts
                                             Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22,                          EPA will submit a report containing
                                                                                                     this rule and other information required              with the updated amounts after using
                                             2001), because it is not a significant                                                                        the 2018 inflation adjustment multiplier
                                             regulatory action as defined in                         by the Congressional Review Act (5
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 801 et seq.) to the U.S. Senate,               provided in the OMB guidance.
                                             Executive Order 12866.                                                                                        DATES: This rule is effective February
                                                                                                     the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                             9. National Technology Transfer                         the Comptroller General of the United                 12, 2018.
                                             Advancement Act                                         States prior to publication in the                    ADDRESSES: This rule may be found on
                                                                                                     Federal Register. A major rule cannot                 the internet at http://
                                                EPA approves state programs as long                  take effect until sixty (60) days after it            www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
                                             as they meet criteria required by RCRA,                 is published in the Federal Register.                 FWS–HQ–LE–2017–0097. The previous
                                             so it would be inconsistent with                        This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                rulemaking actions related to this rule
                                             applicable law for EPA, in its review of                defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). This final                and described below in SUPPLEMENTARY
                                             a state program, to require the use of any              authorization will be effective February              INFORMATION may be found at http://
                                             particular voluntary consensus standard                 12, 2018.                                             www.regulations.gov in Docket Nos.
                                             in place of another standard that meets                                                                       FWS–HQ–LE–2017–0001 and FWS–
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                                             the requirements of RCRA. Thus, the                     List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271                   HQ–LE–2016–0045.
                                             requirements of section 12(d) of the                      Environmental protection;                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil
                                             National Technology Transfer and                        Administrative practice and procedure;                Gardner, Special Agent in Charge,
                                             Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.                      Confidential business information;                    Branch of Investigations, U.S. Fish and
                                             272 note) do not apply to this proposed                 Hazardous materials transportation;                   Wildlife Service, Office of Law
                                             rule.                                                   Hazardous waste; Indians—lands;                       Enforcement, (703) 358–1949.


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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:42:52
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:42:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThe final authorization is effective on February 12, 2018.
ContactGary Westefer, Ohio Regulatory Specialist, U.S. EPA Region 5, LR-17J, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886-7450, email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 5948 

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