83_FR_62500 83 FR 62268 - Accidental Release Prevention Requirements: Risk Management Programs Under the Clean Air Act

83 FR 62268 - Accidental Release Prevention Requirements: Risk Management Programs Under the Clean Air Act

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 232 (December 3, 2018)

Page Range62268-62269
FR Document2018-26224

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is announcing that the amendments to the Risk Management Program under the Clean Air Act put forward in a final rule published in the Federal Register on January 13, 2017 are in effect.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 232 (Monday, December 3, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 232 (Monday, December 3, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 62268-62269]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26224]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 68

[EPA-HQ-OEM-2015-0725; FRL-9987-23-OLEM]


Accidental Release Prevention Requirements: Risk Management 
Programs Under the Clean Air Act

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule; announcement of effective date.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is announcing that 
the amendments to the Risk Management Program under the Clean Air Act 
put forward in a final rule published in the Federal Register on 
January 13, 2017 are in effect.

DATES: The rule amending 40 CFR part 68, published at 82 FR 4594 
(January 13, 2017) and delayed at 82 FR 8499 (January 26, 2017), 82 FR 
13968 (March

[[Page 62269]]

16, 2017), and 82 FR 27133 (June 14, 2017), is effective December 3, 
2018.

ADDRESSES: The EPA established a docket for the ``Accidental Release 
Prevention Requirements: Risk Management Programs Under the Clean Air 
Act'' under Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OEM-2015-0725, which includes this 
announcement. All documents in the docket are listed on the https://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available electronically through https://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Belke, United States 
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Land and Emergency 
Management, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW (Mail Code 5104A), Washington, 
DC, 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-8023; email address: 
[email protected], or Kathy Franklin, United States Environmental 
Protection Agency, Office of Land and Emergency Management, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW (Mail Code 5104A), Washington, DC 20460; telephone 
number: (202) 564-7987; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On January 13, 2017, EPA finalized 
amendments to the Accidental Release Prevention Requirements for Risk 
Management Programs under the Clean Air Act, Section 112(r)(7) (RMP 
Amendments rule; 82 FR 4594). On January 26, 2017, the EPA published an 
action in the Federal Register that initially delayed the effective 
date of the RMP Amendments rule for a short period of time (82 FR 
8499). The EPA further delayed the effective date of the RMP Amendments 
rule through additional EPA actions published in the Federal Register 
on March 16, 2017 and June 14, 2017 (82 FR 13968 and 82 FR 27133, 
respectively). On August 17, 2018, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit issued its decision vacating the June 14, 
2017 rule (82 FR 27133) that had delayed the effective date of the RMP 
Amendments rule until February 19, 2019. On September 21, 2018, the 
Court issued its mandate which makes the RMP Amendments rule now 
effective.
    Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(3)(B), provides that, when an agency for good cause finds that 
public notice and comment procedures are impracticable, unnecessary, or 
contrary to the public interest, the agency may issue a rule without 
providing notice and an opportunity for public comment. The EPA has 
determined that there is good cause for making this rule announcing the 
effectiveness of the RMP Amendments rule final without prior proposal 
and opportunity for comment because such notice and opportunity for 
comment is unnecessary.
    Specifically, updating the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to 
reflect the requirements of the RMP Amendments rule is a ministerial 
act. The Court specifically identified as vacated the June 14, 2017 
rule that had delayed the effectiveness of the RMP Amendments rule 
until February 19, 2019. The rule published today simply implements the 
decision of the Court. Since EPA lacks discretion to do otherwise, it 
would serve no useful purpose to provide an opportunity for public 
comment on this issue. The requirements of CAA section 307(d), 
including the requirement for public comment and a hearing on proposed 
rulemakings, do not apply to this action because 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B) 
applies.
    Moreover, the agency finds that the considerations outlined above 
to support issuance of this rule without prior notice and comment also 
provide good cause for making this action effective immediately under 
section 553(d) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 
553(d). Section 553(d) provides in pertinent part that final rules 
shall not become effective until 30 days after publication in the 
Federal Register, ``except . . . as otherwise provided by the agency 
for good cause.'' The purpose of section 553(d) of the APA is to ``give 
affected parties a reasonable time to adjust their behavior before the 
final rule takes effect.'' Omnipoint Corp. v. FCC, 78 F.3d 620, 630 (DC 
Cir. 1996); see also United States v. Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d 1099, 1104 
(8th Cir. 1977) (quoting legislative history). In determining whether 
good cause exists to waive the 30-day effective date under the APA, an 
agency should ``balance the necessity for immediate implementation 
against principles of fundamental fairness which require that all 
affected persons be afforded a reasonable amount of time to prepare for 
the effective date of its ruling.'' Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d at 1105. Here, 
the decision of the Court vacating the Delay Rule and the issuance of 
the mandate have taken the issue of timing out of EPA's control. As 
noted above, we are simply implementing the Court's mandate by 
undertaking the ministerial act necessary to update the Code of Federal 
Regulations. Accordingly, this rule will take effect upon publication 
in the Federal Register. 5 U.S.C. 553(d).

    Dated: November 21, 2018.
Andrew R. Wheeler,
Acting Administrator.

0
Accordingly, the rule amending 40 CFR part 68, published at 82 FR 4594 
(January 13, 2017), and delayed at 82 FR 8499 (January 26, 2017), 82 FR 
13968 (March 16, 2017), and 82 FR 27133 (June 14, 2017), is effective 
December 3, 2018.

[FR Doc. 2018-26224 Filed 11-30-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             62268            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 232 / Monday, December 3, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             provided that they meet the criteria of                 Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because              Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                             the CAA. Accordingly, this action                       application of those requirements would               circuit by February 1, 2019. Filing a
                                             merely approves state law as meeting                    be inconsistent with the CAA; and                     petition for reconsideration by the
                                             federal requirements and does not                          • Does not provide EPA with the                    Administrator of this final rule does not
                                             impose additional requirements beyond                   discretionary authority to address, as                affect the finality of this action for the
                                             those imposed by state law. For that                    appropriate, disproportionate human                   purposes of judicial review nor does it
                                             reason, this action:                                    health or environmental effects, using                extend the time within which a petition
                                                • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                  practicable and legally permissible                   for judicial review may be filed, and
                                             action’’ subject to review by the Office                methods, under Executive Order 12898                  shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                             of Management and Budget under                          (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                      such rule or action. This action may not
                                             Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                    In addition, the SIP is not approved to               be challenged later in proceedings to
                                             October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                 apply on any Indian reservation land or               enforce its requirements. See section
                                             January 21, 2011);                                      in any other area where the EPA or an                 307(b)(2).
                                                • Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82                Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
                                                                                                                                                           List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                             FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory                   tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
                                             action because SIP approvals are                        Indian country, the rule does not have                  Environmental protection, Air
                                             exempted under Executive Order 12866;                   tribal implications and will not impose               pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                • Does not impose an information                     substantial direct costs on tribal                    reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                             collection burden under the provisions                  governments or preempt tribal law as                  Nitrogen oxides, Particulate matter,
                                             of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                      specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                   FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                          requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
                                                • Is certified as not having a                          The Congressional Review Act, 5                    organic compounds.
                                             significant economic impact on a                        U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                             substantial number of small entities                    Business Regulatory Enforcement                       Douglas Benevento,
                                             under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                 Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides              Regional Administrator, Region 8.
                                             U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                    that before a rule may take effect, the                   40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                                • Does not contain any unfunded                      agency promulgating the rule must
                                             mandate or significantly or uniquely                    submit a rule report, which includes a                PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                             affect small governments, described in                  copy of the rule, to each House of the                PROMULGATION OF
                                             the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of                     Congress and to the Comptroller General               IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                   of the United States. The EPA will
                                                • Does not have federalism                           submit a report containing this action                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                             implications as specified in Executive                  and other required information to the                 continues to read as follows:
                                             Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                    U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of                            Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             1999);                                                  Representatives, and the Comptroller
                                                • Is not an economically significant                 General of the United States prior to                 Subpart QQ—South Dakota
                                             regulatory action based on health or                    publication of the rule in the Federal
                                             safety risks subject to Executive Order                 Register. A major rule cannot take effect             ■ 2. Section 52.2170(e) is amended by
                                             13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                    until 60 days after it is published in the            adding a new entry for XXIII. Regional
                                                • Is not a significant regulatory action             Federal Register. This action is not a                Haze 5-Year Progress Report in
                                             subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                 ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.                 numerical order to read as follows:
                                             28355, May 22, 2001);                                   804(2).
                                                • Is not subject to requirements of                     Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                § 52.2170    Identification of plan.
                                             section 12(d) of the National                           petitions for judicial review of this                 *       *    *       *      *
                                             Technology Transfer and Advancement                     action must be filed in the United States                 (e) * * *

                                                                                                                                              EPA effective
                                                                      Rule title                                State effective date                             Final rule citation, date    Comments
                                                                                                                                                 date


                                                      *                   *                      *                          *                         *                       *                    *
                                             XXIII. Regional Haze 5-Year Progress Report ...........        Submitted 01/27/2016 ......         1/2/2019       [Insert Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                  citation], 12/3/2018.



                                             [FR Doc. 2018–26179 Filed 11–30–18; 8:45 am]            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              ACTION:  Final rule; announcement of
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  AGENCY                                                effective date.

                                                                                                     40 CFR Part 68                                        SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                                                           Agency (EPA) is announcing that the
                                                                                                                                                           amendments to the Risk Management
                                                                                                     [EPA–HQ–OEM–2015–0725; FRL–9987–23–
                                                                                                     OLEM]
                                                                                                                                                           Program under the Clean Air Act put
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                           forward in a final rule published in the
                                                                                                     Accidental Release Prevention                         Federal Register on January 13, 2017 are
                                                                                                     Requirements: Risk Management                         in effect.
                                                                                                     Programs Under the Clean Air Act                      DATES: The rule amending 40 CFR part
                                                                                                                                                           68, published at 82 FR 4594 (January 13,
                                                                                                     AGENCY: Environmental Protection                      2017) and delayed at 82 FR 8499
                                                                                                     Agency (EPA).                                         (January 26, 2017), 82 FR 13968 (March


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 232 / Monday, December 3, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                              62269

                                             16, 2017), and 82 FR 27133 (June 14,                    notice and comment procedures are                     act necessary to update the Code of
                                             2017), is effective December 3, 2018.                   impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary               Federal Regulations. Accordingly, this
                                             ADDRESSES: The EPA established a                        to the public interest, the agency may                rule will take effect upon publication in
                                             docket for the ‘‘Accidental Release                     issue a rule without providing notice                 the Federal Register. 5 U.S.C. 553(d).
                                             Prevention Requirements: Risk                           and an opportunity for public comment.                 Dated: November 21, 2018.
                                             Management Programs Under the Clean                     The EPA has determined that there is                  Andrew R. Wheeler,
                                             Air Act’’ under Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–                   good cause for making this rule
                                                                                                                                                           Acting Administrator.
                                             OEM–2015–0725, which includes this                      announcing the effectiveness of the
                                             announcement. All documents in the                      RMP Amendments rule final without                     ■  Accordingly, the rule amending 40
                                             docket are listed on the https://                       prior proposal and opportunity for                    CFR part 68, published at 82 FR 4594
                                             www.regulations.gov website. Although                   comment because such notice and                       (January 13, 2017), and delayed at 82 FR
                                             listed in the index, some information is                opportunity for comment is                            8499 (January 26, 2017), 82 FR 13968
                                             not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other              unnecessary.                                          (March 16, 2017), and 82 FR 27133
                                             information whose disclosure is                            Specifically, updating the Code of                 (June 14, 2017), is effective December 3,
                                             restricted by statute. Certain other                    Federal Regulations (CFR) to reflect the              2018.
                                             material, such as copyrighted material,                 requirements of the RMP Amendments                    [FR Doc. 2018–26224 Filed 11–30–18; 8:45 am]
                                             is not placed on the internet and will be               rule is a ministerial act. The Court                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                             publicly available only in hard copy                    specifically identified as vacated the
                                             form. Publicly available docket                         June 14, 2017 rule that had delayed the
                                             materials are available electronically                  effectiveness of the RMP Amendments                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                             through https://www.regulations.gov.                    rule until February 19, 2019. The rule                AGENCY
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                     published today simply implements the
                                                                                                     decision of the Court. Since EPA lacks                40 CFR Part 81
                                             James Belke, United States
                                                                                                     discretion to do otherwise, it would                  [EPA–HQ–OAR–2017–0548; FRL–9977–72–
                                             Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                                                                     serve no useful purpose to provide an                 OAR]
                                             Office of Land and Emergency
                                                                                                     opportunity for public comment on this
                                             Management, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.                                                                            RIN 2060–AT94
                                                                                                     issue. The requirements of CAA section
                                             NW (Mail Code 5104A), Washington,
                                                                                                     307(d), including the requirement for
                                             DC, 20460; telephone number: (202)                                                                            Additional Air Quality Designations for
                                                                                                     public comment and a hearing on
                                             564–8023; email address: belke.jim@                                                                           the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air
                                                                                                     proposed rulemakings, do not apply to
                                             epa.gov, or Kathy Franklin, United                                                                            Quality Standards
                                                                                                     this action because 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)
                                             States Environmental Protection
                                                                                                     applies.                                              Correction
                                             Agency, Office of Land and Emergency                       Moreover, the agency finds that the
                                             Management, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.                                                                               In rule document 2018–11838,
                                                                                                     considerations outlined above to
                                             NW (Mail Code 5104A), Washington,                                                                             appearing on pages 25776 through
                                                                                                     support issuance of this rule without
                                             DC 20460; telephone number: (202)                                                                             25848, in the issue of Monday, June 4,
                                                                                                     prior notice and comment also provide
                                             564–7987; email address:                                                                                      2018, make the following corrections:
                                                                                                     good cause for making this action                        1. On page 25785, in the table, under
                                             franklin.kathy@epa.gov.                                 effective immediately under section
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On                                                                                 Rest of State, the Designation Date for
                                                                                                     553(d) of the Administrative Procedure
                                             January 13, 2017, EPA finalized                                                                               Greenlee County should read ‘‘1/16/18’’.
                                                                                                     Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553(d). Section                      2. On page 25824, in the table, insert
                                             amendments to the Accidental Release                    553(d) provides in pertinent part that
                                             Prevention Requirements for Risk                                                                              a row below the row for Union County.
                                                                                                     final rules shall not become effective                On the new row, the Designated Area
                                             Management Programs under the Clean                     until 30 days after publication in the
                                             Air Act, Section 112(r)(7) (RMP                                                                               should read ‘‘Van Wert County’’, the
                                                                                                     Federal Register, ‘‘except . . . as                   Designation Date should read ‘‘1/16/
                                             Amendments rule; 82 FR 4594). On                        otherwise provided by the agency for
                                             January 26, 2017, the EPA published an                                                                        18’’, and the Designation Type should
                                                                                                     good cause.’’ The purpose of section
                                             action in the Federal Register that                                                                           read ‘‘Attainment/Unclassifiable’’.
                                                                                                     553(d) of the APA is to ‘‘give affected
                                             initially delayed the effective date of the             parties a reasonable time to adjust their             [FR Doc. C1–2018–11838 Filed 11–30–18; 8:45 am]
                                             RMP Amendments rule for a short                         behavior before the final rule takes                  BILLING CODE 1301–00–D
                                             period of time (82 FR 8499). The EPA                    effect.’’ Omnipoint Corp. v. FCC, 78
                                             further delayed the effective date of the               F.3d 620, 630 (DC Cir. 1996); see also
                                             RMP Amendments rule through                             United States v. Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                             additional EPA actions published in the                 1099, 1104 (8th Cir. 1977) (quoting
                                             Federal Register on March 16, 2017 and                  legislative history). In determining                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                             June 14, 2017 (82 FR 13968 and 82 FR                    whether good cause exists to waive the                Administration
                                             27133, respectively). On August 17,                     30-day effective date under the APA, an
                                             2018, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the                 agency should ‘‘balance the necessity                 50 CFR Part 660
                                             District of Columbia Circuit issued its                 for immediate implementation against                  [Docket No. 180207141–8999–02]
                                             decision vacating the June 14, 2017 rule                principles of fundamental fairness
                                             (82 FR 27133) that had delayed the                      which require that all affected persons               RIN 0648–BH74
                                             effective date of the RMP Amendments                    be afforded a reasonable amount of time               Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions;
                                             rule until February 19, 2019. On                        to prepare for the effective date of its              Fisheries Off West Coast States;
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                                             September 21, 2018, the Court issued its                ruling.’’ Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d at 1105.               Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery;
                                             mandate which makes the RMP                             Here, the decision of the Court vacating
                                                                                                                                                           Groundfish Bottom Trawl and
                                             Amendments rule now effective.                          the Delay Rule and the issuance of the
                                                                                                                                                           Midwater Trawl Gear in the Trawl
                                                Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the                          mandate have taken the issue of timing
                                                                                                                                                           Rationalization Program
                                             Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.                  out of EPA’s control. As noted above,
                                             553(b)(3)(B), provides that, when an                    we are simply implementing the Court’s                AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                             agency for good cause finds that public                 mandate by undertaking the ministerial                Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and


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Document Created: 2018-12-01 00:56:16
Document Modified: 2018-12-01 00:56:16
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; announcement of effective date.
DatesThe rule amending 40 CFR part 68, published at 82 FR 4594 (January 13, 2017) and delayed at 82 FR 8499 (January 26, 2017), 82 FR 13968 (March 16, 2017), and 82 FR 27133 (June 14, 2017), is effective December 3, 2018.
ContactJames Belke, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Land and Emergency Management, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW (Mail Code 5104A), Washington,
FR Citation83 FR 62268 

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