83_FR_63625 83 FR 63389 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes

83 FR 63389 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 236 (December 10, 2018)

Page Range63389-63392
FR Document2018-26464

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Airbus SAS Model A350-941 airplanes. This AD was prompted by reports that, for multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the passenger door frame fittings, the interfay sealant was not applied between all surfaces of the joint parts. This AD requires modification of the hybrid joints of the passenger doors by applying additional corrosion protection to the hybrid joints of the passenger door frame fittings. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 236 (Monday, December 10, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 236 (Monday, December 10, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63389-63392]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26464]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0761; Product Identifier 2018-NM-088-AD; Amendment 
39-19516; AD 2018-25-05]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain 
Airbus SAS Model A350-941 airplanes. This AD was prompted by reports 
that, for multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the passenger door frame 
fittings, the interfay sealant was not applied between all surfaces of 
the joint parts. This AD requires modification of the hybrid joints of 
the passenger doors by applying additional corrosion protection to the 
hybrid joints of the passenger door frame fittings. We are issuing this 
AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective January 14, 2019.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of January 14, 
2019.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAL, Rond-Point Emile 
Dewoitine No: 2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 
96; fax +33 5 61 93 45 80; email continued-
[email protected]; internet http://www.airbus.com. You may 
view this service information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the 
availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also 
available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0761.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0761; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, 
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace 
Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3218.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus SAS Model 
A350-941 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on 
September 4, 2018 (83 FR 44844). The NPRM was prompted by reports that, 
for multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the passenger door frame fittings, 
the interfay sealant was not applied between all surfaces of the joint 
parts. The NPRM proposed to require modification of the hybrid joints 
of the passenger doors by applying additional corrosion protection to 
the hybrid joints of the passenger door frame fittings.
    We are issuing this AD to address water ingress in the hybrid 
joints and subsequent galvanic corrosion of the aluminum holes. This 
condition, if not corrected, could lead to failure of the door, 
resulting in reduced evacuation capacity from the airplane during an 
emergency and consequent injury to occupants.
    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 
2018-0108, dated May 15, 2018 (referred to after this as the Mandatory 
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an 
unsafe condition for certain Airbus SAS Model A350-941 airplanes. The 
MCAI states:

    Due to the misinterpretation of the prevailing requirements for 
multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the passenger door frame fittings, 
the interfay sealant, which prevents water ingress, was only applied 
on the surface in direct contact with the aluminum parts and not 
between all surfaces of the joint parts. For sealing of multi-
material-stacks involving aluminum, application of interfay sealant 
is necessary between all assembled parts, even between parts made of 
corrosion resistant material, in order to ensure a double barrier to 
prevent water ingress in the joint and subsequent potential galvanic 
corrosion on the aluminum holes.
    This condition, if not corrected, could lead to failure of the 
door to perform its intended function, possibly resulting in reduced 
evacuation capacity from the aeroplane during an emergency and 
consequent injury to occupants.
    To address this unsafe condition, Airbus developed production 
mod 110790 and mod 109554 to improve protection against corrosion, 
and issued the SB [Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated 
September 7, 2017] to provide modification instructions for in-
service pre-mod aeroplanes.
    For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires a 
modification by adding sealant and protective treatment on the 
affected passenger doors.

    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0761.

[[Page 63390]]

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this final rule. The following presents the comments received on the 
NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.

Support for the NPRM

    The Air Line Pilots Association, International (ALPA), Delta Air 
Lines (DAL), and JM, a private citizen, indicated their support for the 
NPRM.

Request To Allow Alternative Method of Compliance

    DAL requested the addition of a paragraph in the final rule that 
would allow operators to use certain Airbus Model A350 Airplane 
Maintenance Manual (AMM) tasks, identified in the comment, to 
accomplish the actions that would be required by the final rule. The 
commenter noted that the Airbus Model A350 AMM includes tasks related 
to maintenance of the passenger door frame fittings, including 
installation of the fittings with sealant applied between the fitting 
and the door, similar to what is described in the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 
7, 2017.
    The commenter also pointed out that the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks 
do not include application of a top coat spray or corrosion prevention 
compound after installation of passenger door frame fittings, or 
include application of top coat sealant and application of primer over 
the fasteners, which are included in the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017. The 
commenter observed that replacement of passenger door frame fittings 
in-service is customary, and that if an operator uses the Airbus Model 
A350 AMM tasks in-service to rework the passenger door frame fittings, 
the operator could be out of compliance with the requirements of the 
final rule because of the differences in the procedures between the 
Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks and the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017.
    The commenter also indicated that some operators may perceive using 
the fay surface sealant as described in the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks 
to be a more robust solution than the spray-on corrosion inhibitor 
compounds or top coating of fasteners described in the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 
7, 2017. The commenter observed that some operators may prefer to 
remove the passenger door frame fittings, apply the fay surface 
sealant, and re-install the passenger door frame fittings.
    The commenter clarified that the language in the suggested 
paragraph would not mandate the use of the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks, 
but would state that operators would have to apply for an alternative 
method of compliance (AMOC) in order to use the Airbus Model A350 AMM 
tasks instead of the procedures in the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017.
    We disagree with the commenter's request. The Airbus Model A350 AMM 
task numbers provided by the commenter do not match the Airbus Model 
A350 AMM task numbers specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-
P012, dated September 7, 2017. Also, the commenter did not provide 
sufficient documentation to show that, in regard to the unsafe 
condition identified in this AD, the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks 
provide an equivalent level of safety as the procedures described in 
Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017. Under 
the provisions of paragraph (h)(1) of this AD, operators may apply for 
an AMOC to use other Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks instead of the 
procedures in the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service 
Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017. We have not changed 
this AD in regard to this issue.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received, 
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting 
this final rule as proposed, except for minor editorial changes. We 
have determined that these minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Airbus SAS has issued Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated 
September 7, 2017. This service information describes procedures for 
modification of the hybrid joints of the left-hand and right-hand sides 
of the passenger door frame fittings at doors 1, 2, 3 and 4, by 
applying additional corrosion protection. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 1 airplane of U.S. registry. We 
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                    Cost per       Cost on U.S.
                          Labor cost                              Parts cost        product         operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 work-hours x $85 per hour = $5,100........................              $0           $5,100           $5,100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this AD 
may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on 
affected individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected 
individuals. As a result, we have included all known costs in our cost 
estimate.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority

[[Page 63391]]

because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or 
develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
    This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the 
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by 
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is 
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but 
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the 
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes and 
associated appliances to the Director of the System Oversight Division.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-25-05 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39-19516; Docket No. FAA-2018-0761; 
Product Identifier 2018-NM-088-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective January 14, 2019.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model A350-941 airplanes, 
certificated in any category, as identified in Airbus Service 
Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 52, Doors.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by reports that, for multimaterial (hybrid) 
joints of the passenger door frame fittings, the interfay sealant 
was not applied between all surfaces of the joint parts. We are 
issuing this AD to address water ingress in the hybrid joints and 
subsequent galvanic corrosion of the aluminum holes. This condition, 
if not corrected, could lead to failure of the door, resulting in 
reduced evacuation capacity from the airplane during an emergency 
and consequent injury to occupants.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Modification of Passenger Door Hybrid Joints

    Within 48 months after the date of issuance of the original 
certificate of airworthiness or the original export certificate of 
airworthiness, whichever occurs earlier: Apply additional corrosion 
protection (e.g. primer/topcoat or corrosion prevention compound) to 
the hybrid joints of the left-hand and right-hand sides of the 
passenger door frame fittings at doors 1, 2, 3 and 4, in accordance 
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin 
A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 2017.

(h) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of 
the person identified in paragraph (i)(2) of this AD. Information 
may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any 
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or 
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight 
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International 
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the European Aviation 
Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus SAS's EASA Design Organization 
Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval must include 
the DOA-authorized signature.
    (3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any service information 
contains procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those 
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any 
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended. 
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be 
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the 
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining 
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as 
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests 
identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.

(i) Related Information

    (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information 
(MCAI) EASA AD 2018-0108, dated May 15, 2018, for related 
information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the internet 
at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket 
No. FAA-2018-0761.
    (2) For more information about this AD, contact Kathleen 
Arrigotti, Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport 
Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; 
telephone and fax 206-231-3218.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Airbus Service Bulletin A350-52-P012, dated September 7, 
2017.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAL, Rond-Point Emile Dewoitine 
No: 2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax 
+33 5 61 93 45 80; email continued-[email protected]; 
internet http://www.airbus.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport 
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.


[[Page 63392]]


    Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on November 23, 2018.
John P. Piccola,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-26464 Filed 12-7-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            63389

       (b) Totaling the results in section                   Airbus SAS Model A350–941 airplanes.                  apply to certain Airbus SAS Model
     13(a).                                                  This AD was prompted by reports that,                 A350–941 airplanes. The NPRM
        Example: Assume you have a 100 percent               for multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the              published in the Federal Register on
     share in 30 acres of type A forage in the unit,         passenger door frame fittings, the                    September 4, 2018 (83 FR 44844). The
     with an amount of insurance of $100 per                 interfay sealant was not applied                      NPRM was prompted by reports that, for
     acre. At the time of loss, the following                between all surfaces of the joint parts.              multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the
     findings are established: 10 acres had a                This AD requires modification of the                  passenger door frame fittings, the
     remaining stand of 75 percent of an adequate            hybrid joints of the passenger doors by               interfay sealant was not applied
     stand or greater. 20 acres had a remaining
                                                             applying additional corrosion protection              between all surfaces of the joint parts.
     stand less than 75 percent but more than 55
     percent of an adequate stand.                           to the hybrid joints of the passenger                 The NPRM proposed to require
        You also have a 100 percent share in 20              door frame fittings. We are issuing this              modification of the hybrid joints of the
     acres of type B forage in the unit, with an             AD to address the unsafe condition on                 passenger doors by applying additional
     amount of insurance of $90 per acre. 10 acres           these products.                                       corrosion protection to the hybrid joints
     had a remaining stand of 75 percent of an               DATES: This AD is effective January 14,               of the passenger door frame fittings.
     adequate stand or greater. 10 acres had a               2019.                                                   We are issuing this AD to address
     remaining stand less than 55 percent of an                 The Director of the Federal Register
     adequate stand.
                                                                                                                   water ingress in the hybrid joints and
        Your indemnity would be calculated as
                                                             approved the incorporation by reference               subsequent galvanic corrosion of the
     follows:                                                of a certain publication listed in this AD            aluminum holes. This condition, if not
        1. 30 acres × $100 = $3,000 amount of                as of January 14, 2019.                               corrected, could lead to failure of the
     insurance for type A;                                   ADDRESSES: For service information                    door, resulting in reduced evacuation
        20 acres × $90 = $1,800 amount of                    identified in this final rule, contact                capacity from the airplane during an
     insurance for type B;                                   Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office—                     emergency and consequent injury to
        2. 10 acres with 75% of an adequate stand            EAL, Rond-Point Emile Dewoitine No:                   occupants.
     or greater × $100 = $1,000 for type A;
        10 acres with 75% of an adequate stand or            2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France;                         The European Aviation Safety Agency
     greater × $900 = $900 for type B;                       telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5                (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
        3. 20 acres with less than 75% but greater           61 93 45 80; email continued-                         for the Member States of the European
     than 55% of an adequate stand × $100 × 50               airworthiness.a350@airbus.com;                        Union, has issued EASA AD 2018–0108,
     percent = $1,000 for type A;                            internet http://www.airbus.com. You                   dated May 15, 2018 (referred to after
        0 acres with less than 75% but greater than          may view this service information at the              this as the Mandatory Continuing
     55% of an adequate stand × $90 × 50 percent             FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
     = $0 for type B;
                                                                                                                   Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
                                                             South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For                  MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
        4. $1,000 + $1,000 = $2,000 reduction for
     type A;                                                 information on the availability of this               for certain Airbus SAS Model A350–941
        $900 + $0 = $900 reduction for type B;               material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.               airplanes. The MCAI states:
        5. $3,000 ¥ $2,000 = $1,000 for type A               It is also available on the internet at
                                                                                                                      Due to the misinterpretation of the
        $1,800 ¥ $900 = $900 for type B                      http://www.regulations.gov by searching               prevailing requirements for multimaterial
        6. $1,000 × 100 percent share = $1,000 for           for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–                 (hybrid) joints of the passenger door frame
     type A;                                                 0761.                                                 fittings, the interfay sealant, which prevents
        $900 × 100 percent share = $900 for type                                                                   water ingress, was only applied on the
     B;                                                      Examining the AD Docket
                                                                                                                   surface in direct contact with the aluminum
        7. $1,000 + $900 = $1,900 total indemnity               You may examine the AD docket on                   parts and not between all surfaces of the joint
     *      *     *       *      *                           the internet at http://                               parts. For sealing of multi-material-stacks
                                                             www.regulations.gov by searching for                  involving aluminum, application of interfay
     Martin R. Barbre,                                                                                             sealant is necessary between all assembled
                                                             and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
     Manager, Federal Crop Insurance                                                                               parts, even between parts made of corrosion
     Corporation.                                            0761; or in person at Docket Operations
                                                                                                                   resistant material, in order to ensure a double
                                                             between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     barrier to prevent water ingress in the joint
     [FR Doc. 2018–26559 Filed 12–7–18; 8:45 am]
                                                             through Friday, except Federal holidays.              and subsequent potential galvanic corrosion
     BILLING CODE 3410–08–P
                                                             The AD docket contains this final rule,               on the aluminum holes.
                                                             the regulatory evaluation, any                           This condition, if not corrected, could lead
                                                             comments received, and other                          to failure of the door to perform its intended
     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            information. The address for Docket                   function, possibly resulting in reduced
                                                             Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is                   evacuation capacity from the aeroplane
     Federal Aviation Administration                                                                               during an emergency and consequent injury
                                                             U.S. Department of Transportation,
                                                             Docket Operations, M–30, West                         to occupants.
     14 CFR Part 39                                                                                                   To address this unsafe condition, Airbus
                                                             Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                  developed production mod 110790 and mod
     [Docket No. FAA–2018–0761; Product                      1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
     Identifier 2018–NM–088–AD; Amendment                                                                          109554 to improve protection against
                                                             Washington, DC 20590.                                 corrosion, and issued the SB [Airbus Service
     39–19516; AD 2018–25–05]
                                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated September 7,
     RIN 2120–AA64                                           Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace Engineer,               2017] to provide modification instructions
                                                             International Section, Transport                      for in-service pre-mod aeroplanes.
     Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS                    Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South                        For the reasons described above, this
     Airplanes                                               216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;                      [EASA] AD requires a modification by adding
                                                                                                                   sealant and protective treatment on the
     AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               telephone and fax 206–231–3218.                       affected passenger doors.
     Administration (FAA), Department of                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
     Transportation (DOT).                                                                                           You may examine the MCAI in the
                                                             Discussion                                            AD docket on the internet at http://
     ACTION: Final rule.
                                                               We issued a notice of proposed                      www.regulations.gov by searching for
     SUMMARY:  We are adopting a new                         rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
     airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                part 39 by adding an AD that would                    0761.


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     63390              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

     Comments                                                        frame fittings, the operator could be out                     Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated
       We gave the public the opportunity to                         of compliance with the requirements of                        September 7, 2017. Under the
     participate in developing this final rule.                      the final rule because of the differences                     provisions of paragraph (h)(1) of this
     The following presents the comments                             in the procedures between the Airbus                          AD, operators may apply for an AMOC
     received on the NPRM and the FAA’s                              Model A350 AMM tasks and the                                  to use other Airbus Model A350 AMM
     response to each comment.                                       Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                         tasks instead of the procedures in the
                                                                     Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated                          Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
     Support for the NPRM                                            September 7, 2017.                                            Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated
       The Air Line Pilots Association,                                 The commenter also indicated that                          September 7, 2017. We have not
     International (ALPA), Delta Air Lines                           some operators may perceive using the                         changed this AD in regard to this issue.
     (DAL), and JM, a private citizen,                               fay surface sealant as described in the
                                                                     Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks to be a                           Conclusion
     indicated their support for the NPRM.
                                                                     more robust solution than the spray-on                           We reviewed the relevant data,
     Request To Allow Alternative Method                             corrosion inhibitor compounds or top
     of Compliance                                                                                                                 considered the comments received, and
                                                                     coating of fasteners described in the                         determined that air safety and the
        DAL requested the addition of a                              Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                         public interest require adopting this
     paragraph in the final rule that would                          Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated                          final rule as proposed, except for minor
     allow operators to use certain Airbus                           September 7, 2017. The commenter                              editorial changes. We have determined
     Model A350 Airplane Maintenance                                 observed that some operators may prefer                       that these minor changes:
     Manual (AMM) tasks, identified in the                           to remove the passenger door frame
                                                                                                                                      • Are consistent with the intent that
     comment, to accomplish the actions that                         fittings, apply the fay surface sealant,
                                                                                                                                   was proposed in the NPRM for
     would be required by the final rule. The                        and re-install the passenger door frame
                                                                                                                                   addressing the unsafe condition; and
     commenter noted that the Airbus Model                           fittings.
     A350 AMM includes tasks related to                                 The commenter clarified that the                              • Do not add any additional burden
     maintenance of the passenger door                               language in the suggested paragraph                           upon the public than was already
     frame fittings, including installation of                       would not mandate the use of the                              proposed in the NPRM.
     the fittings with sealant applied                               Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks, but                              Related Service Information Under 1
     between the fitting and the door, similar                       would state that operators would have                         CFR Part 51
     to what is described in the                                     to apply for an alternative method of
     Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                           compliance (AMOC) in order to use the                            Airbus SAS has issued Service
     Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated                            Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks instead                           Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated
     September 7, 2017.                                              of the procedures in the                                      September 7, 2017. This service
        The commenter also pointed out that                          Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                         information describes procedures for
     the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks do                              Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated                          modification of the hybrid joints of the
     not include application of a top coat                           September 7, 2017.                                            left-hand and right-hand sides of the
     spray or corrosion prevention                                      We disagree with the commenter’s                           passenger door frame fittings at doors 1,
     compound after installation of                                  request. The Airbus Model A350 AMM                            2, 3 and 4, by applying additional
     passenger door frame fittings, or include                       task numbers provided by the                                  corrosion protection. This service
     application of top coat sealant and                             commenter do not match the Airbus                             information is reasonably available
     application of primer over the fasteners,                       Model A350 AMM task numbers                                   because the interested parties have
     which are included in the                                       specified in Airbus Service Bulletin                          access to it through their normal course
     Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                           A350–52–P012, dated September 7,                              of business or by the means identified
     Service Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated                            2017. Also, the commenter did not                             in the ADDRESSES section.
     September 7, 2017. The commenter                                provide sufficient documentation to                           Costs of Compliance
     observed that replacement of passenger                          show that, in regard to the unsafe
     door frame fittings in-service is                               condition identified in this AD, the                            We estimate that this AD affects 1
     customary, and that if an operator uses                         Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks provide                           airplane of U.S. registry. We estimate
     the Airbus Model A350 AMM tasks in-                             an equivalent level of safety as the                          the following costs to comply with this
     service to rework the passenger door                            procedures described in Airbus Service                        AD:
                                                                                      ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                    Cost per    Cost on U.S.
                                                           Labor cost                                                              Parts cost       product      operators

     60 work-hours × $85 per hour = $5,100 .....................................................................................      $0            $5,100         $5,100



       According to the manufacturer, some                           Authority for This Rulemaking                                    We are issuing this rulemaking under
     or all of the costs of this AD may be                                                                                         the authority described in Subtitle VII,
     covered under warranty, thereby                                   Title 49 of the United States Code                          Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
     reducing the cost impact on affected                            specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                        ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
     individuals. We do not control warranty                         rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                         section, Congress charges the FAA with
     coverage for affected individuals. As a                         section 106, describes the authority of                       promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
     result, we have included all known                              the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                          air commerce by prescribing regulations
     costs in our cost estimate.                                     Aviation Programs, describes in more                          for practices, methods, and procedures
                                                                     detail the scope of the Agency’s                              the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                                     authority.                                                    safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                                                                                                                   is within the scope of that authority


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                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            63391

     because it addresses an unsafe condition                2018–25–05 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39–                    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
     that is likely to exist or develop on                       19516; Docket No. FAA–2018–0761;                  requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
     products identified in this rulemaking                      Product Identifier 2018–NM–088–AD.                actions from a manufacturer, the action must
                                                                                                                   be accomplished using a method approved
     action.                                                 (a) Effective Date
                                                                                                                   by the Manager, International Section,
       This AD is issued in accordance with                    This AD is effective January 14, 2019.              Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the
     authority delegated by the Executive                                                                          European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or
                                                             (b) Affected ADs
     Director, Aircraft Certification Service,                                                                     Airbus SAS’s EASA Design Organization
     as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.                      None.                                               Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA,
     In accordance with that order, issuance                 (c) Applicability                                     the approval must include the DOA-
     of ADs is normally a function of the                                                                          authorized signature.
                                                                This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model                  (3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any
     Compliance and Airworthiness                            A350–941 airplanes, certificated in any               service information contains procedures or
     Division, but during this transition                    category, as identified in Airbus Service             tests that are identified as RC, those
     period, the Executive Director has                      Bulletin A350–52–P012, dated September 7,
                                                                                                                   procedures and tests must be done to comply
     delegated the authority to issue ADs                    2017.
                                                                                                                   with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
     applicable to transport category                        (d) Subject                                           not identified as RC are recommended. Those
     airplanes and associated appliances to                    Air Transport Association (ATA) of                  procedures and tests that are not identified
     the Director of the System Oversight                    America Code 52, Doors.                               as RC may be deviated from using accepted
     Division.                                                                                                     methods in accordance with the operator’s
                                                             (e) Reason                                            maintenance or inspection program without
     Regulatory Findings                                        This AD was prompted by reports that, for          obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
                                                             multimaterial (hybrid) joints of the passenger        the procedures and tests identified as RC can
       This AD will not have federalism                                                                            be done and the airplane can be put back in
     implications under Executive Order                      door frame fittings, the interfay sealant was
                                                             not applied between all surfaces of the joint         an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
     13132. This AD will not have a                          parts. We are issuing this AD to address              changes to procedures or tests identified as
     substantial direct effect on the States, on             water ingress in the hybrid joints and                RC require approval of an AMOC.
     the relationship between the national                   subsequent galvanic corrosion of the                  (i) Related Information
     government and the States, or on the                    aluminum holes. This condition, if not
     distribution of power and                               corrected, could lead to failure of the door,            (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
                                                             resulting in reduced evacuation capacity              Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
     responsibilities among the various
                                                             from the airplane during an emergency and             2018–0108, dated May 15, 2018, for related
     levels of government.                                                                                         information. This MCAI may be found in the
                                                             consequent injury to occupants.
       For the reasons discussed above, I                                                                          AD docket on the internet at http://
     certify that this AD:                                   (f) Compliance                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for and
       (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                    Comply with this AD within the                     locating Docket No. FAA–2018–0761.
     action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                   compliance times specified, unless already               (2) For more information about this AD,
                                                             done.                                                 contact Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace
       (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                                                                     Engineer, International Section, Transport
     the DOT Regulatory Policies and                         (g) Modification of Passenger Door Hybrid             Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
     Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                   Joints                                                St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
     1979),                                                     Within 48 months after the date of issuance        fax 206–231–3218.
       (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation               of the original certificate of airworthiness or
                                                             the original export certificate of                    (j) Material Incorporated by Reference
     in Alaska, and
                                                             airworthiness, whichever occurs earlier:                 (1) The Director of the Federal Register
       (4) Will not have a significant                       Apply additional corrosion protection (e.g.           approved the incorporation by reference
     economic impact, positive or negative,                  primer/topcoat or corrosion prevention                (IBR) of the service information listed in this
     on a substantial number of small entities               compound) to the hybrid joints of the left-           paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
     under the criteria of the Regulatory                    hand and right-hand sides of the passenger            part 51.
     Flexibility Act.                                        door frame fittings at doors 1, 2, 3 and 4, in           (2) You must use this service information
                                                             accordance with the Accomplishment                    as applicable to do the actions required by
     List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                      Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350–         this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
                                                             52–P012, dated September 7, 2017.                        (i) Airbus Service Bulletin A350–52–P012,
       Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                                                                      dated September 7, 2017.
     safety, Incorporation by reference,                     (h) Other FAA AD Provisions                              (ii) [Reserved]
     Safety.                                                   The following provisions also apply to this            (3) For service information identified in
     Adoption of the Amendment                               AD:                                                   this AD, contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness
                                                               (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance               Office—EAL, Rond-Point Emile Dewoitine
       Accordingly, under the authority                      (AMOCs): The Manager, International                   No: 2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France;
     delegated to me by the Administrator,                   Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,             telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
     the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                        has the authority to approve AMOCs for this           93 45 80; email continued-
                                                             AD, if requested using the procedures found           airworthiness.a350@airbus.com; internet
     follows:
                                                             in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR            http://www.airbus.com.
                                                             39.19, send your request to your principal               (4) You may view this service information
     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                             inspector or local Flight Standards District          at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
     DIRECTIVES                                              Office, as appropriate. If sending information        2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
                                                             directly to the International Section, send it        information on the availability of this
     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 to the attention of the person identified in          material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
     continues to read as follows:                           paragraph (i)(2) of this AD. Information may             (5) You may view this service information
         Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.          be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-                        that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                             REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any                    National Archives and Records
     § 39.13   [Amended]                                     approved AMOC, notify your appropriate                Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                             principal inspector, or lacking a principal           the availability of this material at NARA, call
     ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                   inspector, the manager of the local flight            202–741–6030, or go to: http://
     the following new airworthiness                         standards district office/certificate holding         www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
     directive (AD):                                         district office.                                      locations.html.



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     63392            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

       Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on                  www.regulations.gov by searching for                  EASA issued AD 2009–0220 [which
     November 23, 2018.                                      and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–                     corresponds to FAA AD 2010–22–05 (75 FR
     John P. Piccola,                                        0767; or in person at Docket Operations               66649, October 29, 2010) (‘‘AD 2010–22–
                                                                                                                   05’’)] to require those actions. In addition,
     Acting Director, System Oversight Division,             between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
     Aircraft Certification Service.                                                                               Fokker Services issued SBF100–32–163 to
                                                             through Friday, except Federal holidays.              introduce the option to install a restrictor
     [FR Doc. 2018–26464 Filed 12–7–18; 8:45 am]             The AD docket contains this final rule,               check valve with a filter screen in the return
     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  the regulatory evaluation, any                        line of the PBSOV. A recent review of in-
                                                             comments received, and other                          service experience and the SBF100–32–159
                                                             information. The address for Docket                   inspection results revealed new occurrences
     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is                   of debris that obstructed (but did not
                                                             U.S. Department of Transportation,                    completely block) the restrictor check valve.
     Federal Aviation Administration                         Docket Operations, M–30, West                            This condition, if not corrected, might
                                                             Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                  prevent complete main landing gear
     14 CFR Part 39                                                                                                extension, possibly resulting in damage to
                                                             1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                            the aeroplane during landing, and
     [Docket No. FAA–2018–0767; Product                      Washington, DC 20590.                                 consequent injury to occupants.
     Identifier 2018–NM–068–AD; Amendment                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom                     To address this potential unsafe condition,
     39–19514; AD 2018–25–03]                                Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,                        Fokker Services issued Revision 1 of
     RIN 2120–AA64                                           International Section, Transport                      SBF100–32–163, providing instructions to
                                                             Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South                     replace the restrictor check valve with the
     Airworthiness Directives; Fokker                        216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;                      improved valve incorporating a filter screen.
     Services B.V. Airplanes                                                                                          For the reason described above, this
                                                             telephone and fax 206–231–3226.
                                                                                                                   [EASA] AD requires the replacement of the
     AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            restrictor check valve in the return line of the
     Administration (FAA), Department of                     Discussion                                            PBSOV with the improved valve.
     Transportation (DOT).
                                                                We issued a notice of proposed                       You may examine the MCAI in the
     ACTION: Final rule.
                                                             rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     AD docket on the internet at http://
     SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                       part 39 by adding an AD that would                    www.regulations.gov by searching for
     airworthiness directive (AD) for all                    apply to all Fokker Services B.V. Model               and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
     Fokker Services B.V. Model F28 Mark                     F28 Mark 0070 and 0100 airplanes. The                 0767.
     0070 and 0100 airplanes. This AD was                    NPRM published in the Federal
                                                                                                                   Comments
     prompted by reports that debris from                    Register on September 7, 2018 (83 FR
     the parking brake shut off valve                        45362). The NPRM was prompted by                        We gave the public the opportunity to
     (PBSOV) could create a partial blockage                 reports that debris from the PBSOV                    participate in developing this final rule.
     of the restrictor check valve in the                    could create a partial blockage of the                We received no comments on the NPRM
     hydraulic return line of the PBSOV.                     restrictor check valve in the hydraulic               or on the determination of the cost to
     This AD requires replacing the restrictor               return line of the PBSOV. The NPRM                    the public.
     check valve with an improved valve that                 proposed to require replacing the
                                                             restrictor check valve with an improved               Conclusion
     has a filter screen. We are issuing this
     AD to address the unsafe condition on                   valve that has a filter screen.                          We reviewed the relevant data and
     these products.                                            We are issuing this AD to address
                                                                                                                   determined that air safety and the
     DATES: This AD is effective January 14,
                                                             debris from the PBSOV that could create
                                                                                                                   public interest require adopting this
     2019.                                                   a partial blockage of the restrictor check
                                                                                                                   final rule as proposed, except for minor
        The Director of the Federal Register                 valve in the hydraulic return line of the
                                                                                                                   editorial changes. We have determined
     approved the incorporation by reference                 PBSOV, which, if not corrected, may
                                                                                                                   that these minor changes:
     of a certain publication listed in this AD              prevent complete main landing gear
                                                             extension, possibly resulting in damage                  • Are consistent with the intent that
     as of January 14, 2019.
                                                             to the airplane during landing, and                   was proposed in the NPRM for
     ADDRESSES: For service information                                                                            addressing the unsafe condition; and
     identified in this final rule, contact                  consequent injury to occupants.
     Fokker Services B.V., Technical
                                                                The European Aviation Safety Agency                   • Do not add any additional burden
                                                             (EASA), which is the Technical Agent                  upon the public than was already
     Services Dept., P.O. Box 1357, 2130 EL
                                                             for the Member States of the European                 proposed in the NPRM.
     Hoofddorp, the Netherlands; telephone
                                                             Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
     +31 (0)88–6280–350; fax +31 (0)88–                                                                            Related Service Information Under 1
                                                             Directive 2018–0077 dated April 6, 2018
     6280–111; email technicalservices@                                                                            CFR Part 51
                                                             (referred to after this as the Mandatory
     fokker.com; internet http://
                                                             Continuing Airworthiness Information,                    Fokker Services B.V. has issued
     www.myfokkerfleet.com. You may view
                                                             or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe                Service Bulletin SBF100–32–163,
     this service information at the FAA,
                                                             condition for Fokker Services B.V.                    Revision 1, dated February 21, 2018.
     Transport Standards Branch, 2200
                                                             Model F28 Mark 0070 and 0100                          This service information describes
     South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
                                                             airplanes. The MCAI states:                           procedures for removing the restrictor
     information on the availability of this
     material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.                    Service experience with Fokker 70 and              check valve in the hydraulic return line
     It is also available on the internet at                 Fokker 100 aeroplanes has shown that debris           of the PBSOV and installing an
                                                             from the parking brake shut-off valve                 improved restrictor check valve that has
     http://www.regulations.gov by searching
                                                             (PBSOV) can eventually block the restrictor           a filter screen. This service information
     for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–                   check valve in the hydraulic return line of
     0767.                                                   the PBSOV. Prompted by these findings,
                                                                                                                   is reasonably available because the
                                                             Fokker Services issued [Service Bulletin]             interested parties have access to it
     Examining the AD Docket                                                                                       through their normal course of business
                                                             SBF100–32–159 to introduce a new PBSOV
       You may examine the AD docket on                      and a one-time inspection for debris in the           or by the means identified in the
     the internet at http://                                 affected part of the hydraulic return system.         ADDRESSES section.



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Document Created: 2018-12-08 00:21:34
Document Modified: 2018-12-08 00:21:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective January 14, 2019.
ContactKathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3218.
FR Citation83 FR 63389 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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