83_FR_63686 83 FR 63450 - Privacy of Consumer Financial Information-Amendment To Conform Regulations to the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act

83 FR 63450 - Privacy of Consumer Financial Information-Amendment To Conform Regulations to the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act

COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 236 (December 10, 2018)

Page Range63450-63456
FR Document2018-26523

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'' or ``Commission'') is proposing to revise its regulations requiring covered persons to provide annual privacy notices to customers. The proposed revisions implement the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act's (``FAST Act'') December 2015 statutory amendment to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (``GLB Act'') by providing an exception to the annual notice requirement under certain conditions.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 236 (Monday, December 10, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 236 (Monday, December 10, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 63450-63456]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26523]


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COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION

17 CFR Part 160

RIN 3038-AE80


Privacy of Consumer Financial Information--Amendment To Conform 
Regulations to the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act

AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'' or

[[Page 63451]]

``Commission'') is proposing to revise its regulations requiring 
covered persons to provide annual privacy notices to customers. The 
proposed revisions implement the Fixing America's Surface 
Transportation Act's (``FAST Act'') December 2015 statutory amendment 
to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (``GLB Act'') by providing an exception 
to the annual notice requirement under certain conditions.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before February 8, 2019.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3038-AE80, by any 
of the following methods:
     CFTC Comments Portal: https://comments.cftc.gov. Select 
the ``Submit Comments'' link for this rulemaking and follow the 
instructions on the Public Comment Form.
     Mail: Send to Christopher Kirkpatrick, Secretary of the 
Commission, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette 
Center, 1155 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20581.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Follow the same instructions as for 
Mail, above. Please submit your comments using only one of these 
methods. Submissions through the CFTC Comments Portal are encouraged.
    All comments must be submitted in English, or if not, accompanied 
by an English translation. Comments will be posted as received to 
https://comments.cftc.gov. You should submit only information that you 
wish to make available publicly. If you wish the Commission to consider 
information that you believe is exempt from disclosure under the 
Freedom of Information Act (``FOIA''), a petition for confidential 
treatment of the exempt information may be submitted according to the 
procedures established in Sec.  145.9 of the Commission's 
regulations.\1\
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    \1\ 17 CFR 145.9. Commission regulations referred to herein are 
found at 17 CFR Chapter I.
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    The Commission reserves the right, but shall have no obligation, to 
review, pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or remove any or all of your 
submission from https://comments.cftc.gov that it may deem to be 
inappropriate for publication, such as obscene language. All 
submissions that have been redacted or removed that contain comments on 
the merits of the rulemaking will be retained in the public comment 
file and will be considered as required under the Administrative 
Procedure Act and other applicable laws, and may be accessible under 
the FOIA.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Kulkin, Director, (202) 418-
5213, [email protected]; Frank Fisanich, Chief Counsel, (202) 418-5949, 
[email protected]; or Jacob Chachkin, Special Counsel, (202) 418-5496, 
[email protected], Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, 
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st 
Street NW, Washington, DC 20581.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Title V, Subtitle A of the GLB Act \2\ (``Title V'') mandates that 
financial institutions provide their consumers with whom they have 
customer relationships (``customers'') with annual notices regarding 
those institutions' privacy policies and practices.\3\ Further, subject 
to certain exceptions, if financial institutions share nonpublic 
personal information with particular types of third parties, the 
financial institutions must also provide their consumers with an 
opportunity to opt out of the sharing.\4\ The Commission and entities 
subject to its jurisdiction were originally excluded from Title V's 
coverage.\5\ However, section 124 of the Commodity Futures 
Modernization Act of 2000 \6\ amended the Commodity Exchange Act 
(``CEA'') to add section 5g,\7\ providing that futures commission 
merchants (``FCMs''), commodity trading advisors (``CTAs''), commodity 
pool operators (``CPOs''), and introducing brokers (``IBs'') \8\ fall 
under the requirements of Title V and requiring the Commission to 
prescribe regulations in furtherance of Title V. Thus, in 2001, the 
Commission promulgated part 160 of its regulations to establish 
standards relating to Title V.\9\
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    \2\ Title V, Subtitle A, Public Law 106-102, 113 Stat. 1338 
(1999), as codified at 15 U.S.C. 6801-6809.
    \3\ See 15 U.S.C. 6803.
    \4\ See 15 U.S.C. 6802(b). See also 15 U.S.C. 6809(4)(A) 
(defining ``nonpublic personal information'').
    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 6809(3)(B).
    \6\ Section 124, Appendix E of Public Law 106-554, 114 Stat. 
2763 (2000).
    \7\ 7 U.S.C. 7b-2.
    \8\ For the definitions of these intermediary categories, see 
section 1a of the CEA and Sec.  1.3 of the Commission's regulations. 
7 U.S.C. 1a and 17 CFR 1.3.
    \9\ Privacy of Customer Information, 66 FR 21235 (April 27, 
2001). The Commission later modified its part 160 regulations to 
apply them to retail foreign exchange dealers (``RFEDs''), swap 
dealers (``SDs''), and major swap participants (``MSPs''). 
Regulation of Off-Exchange Retail Foreign Exchange Transactions and 
Intermediaries, 75 FR 55409 (Sept. 10, 2010) for RFEDs, and Privacy 
of Consumer Financial Information; Conforming Amendments Under Dodd-
Frank Act, 76 FR 43874 (July 22, 2011) for SDs and MSPs. For the 
definition of RFED, see Sec.  5.1(h). 17 CFR 5.1(h). For the 
definitions of SD and MSP, see section 1a of the CEA and Sec.  1.3 
of the Commission's regulations. 7 U.S.C. 1a and 17 CFR 1.3.
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    Consistent with Title V, part 160 requires that, generally, all 
FCMs, RFEDs, CTAs, CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and SDs that are subject to the 
jurisdiction of the Commission, regardless of whether they are required 
to register with the Commission (``Covered Persons''), provide a clear 
and conspicuous notice to customers that accurately reflects their 
privacy policies and practices not less than annually during the life 
of the customer relationship.\10\
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    \10\ 17 CFR 160.1 and 160.5. Part 160 does not apply to foreign 
(non-resident) FCMs, RFEDs, CTAs, CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and SDs that are 
not registered with the Commission. 17 CFR 160.1. Therefore, they 
are not ``Covered Persons'' as defined in this release.
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    On December 4, 2015, Congress amended Title V as part of the FAST 
Act.\11\ This amendment, titled ``Eliminate Privacy Notice Confusion,'' 
added section 503(f) to the GLB Act to limit the circumstances under 
which a financial institution must provide a privacy notice to its 
customers on an annual basis.\12\ In particular, under section 503(f), 
a financial institution is excepted from the requirement to send 
privacy notices on an annual basis if that financial institution (1) 
does not share nonpublic personal information except as described in 
certain specified exceptions; and (2) has not changed its policies and 
practices with regard to disclosing nonpublic personal information from 
those policies and practices that the institution disclosed in the most 
recent disclosure it sent to consumers in accordance with section 
503.\13\ This amendment to the GLB Act became effective upon enactment 
of the FAST Act in December 2015. The Commission is now proposing to 
amend Sec.  160.5 of the Commission's regulations (the ``Proposal'') to 
implement the FAST Act amendments to the GLB Act with respect to 
Covered Persons, as described below.\14\
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    \11\ Section 75001, Public Law 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312 (2015), 
available at http://transportation.house.gov/uploadedfiles/fastact_xml.pdf (last visited Nov. 30, 2018).
    \12\ Id.
    \13\ See 15 U.S.C. 6803(f).
    \14\ In developing the Proposal, pursuant to Section 6804(a)(2) 
of the GLB Act, the Commission consulted and coordinated with the 
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (``BCFP''), the Securities 
and Exchange Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, and the 
National Association of Insurance Commissioners, including regarding 
consistency and comparability with the regulations prescribed by 
such agencies. See 15 U.S.C. 6804(a)(2). In addition, the Proposal 
is consistent with rules recently finalized by the BCFP (``BCFP 
Final Rule''). See Amendment to the Annual Privacy Notice 
Requirement Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Regulation P), 83 FR 
40945 (Aug. 2018).

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[[Page 63452]]

II. Proposal

    The Proposal would amend Sec.  160.5 to modify the first sentence 
of paragraph (a) and add a new paragraph (d). The modification to Sec.  
160.5(a) would add a reference to the exception, contained in new 
paragraph (d), to the requirement that a Covered Person annually 
provide a clear and conspicuous notice to customers that reflects the 
Covered Person's privacy policies and practices (``annual privacy 
notice'') during the life of the customer relationship. Section 
160.5(d)(1) would describe that exception by stating that a Covered 
Person is not required to deliver an annual privacy notice to customers 
pursuant to Sec.  160.5(a) if it: (1) Provides nonpublic personal 
information to nonaffiliated third parties only in accordance with the 
provisions of Sec. Sec.  160.13, 160.14, 160.15 and any other 
exceptions adopted by the Commission pursuant to section 504(b) of the 
GLB Act;\15\ and (2) has not changed its policies and practices with 
regard to disclosing nonpublic personal information from the policies 
and practices that were disclosed to the customer under Sec.  
160.6(a)(2) through (5) and Sec.  160.6(a)(9) in the most recent 
privacy notice provided to such customer pursuant to part 160 of the 
Commission's regulations.
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    \15\ Section 503(f)(1) of the GLB Act permits a financial 
institution to share nonpublic personal information in accordance 
with the provisions of sections 502(b)(2) or (e) of the GLB Act or 
regulations prescribed under section 504(b) of the GLB Act. See 15 
U.S.C. 6802 and 6803. Sharing by a financial institution, as 
described in sections 502(b)(2) or (e), does not trigger the 
consumer's statutory right to opt out of such sharing. These 
exceptions are incorporated into existing Commission regulations at 
17 CFR 160.13 (Exception to opt out requirements for service 
providers and joint marketing), 160.14 (Exceptions to notice and opt 
out requirements for processing and servicing transactions), and 
160.15 (Other exceptions to notice and opt out requirements). 
Section 504(b) of the GLB Act gives the Commission and other 
relevant agencies authority to include additional exceptions to 
certain regulations promulgated under Title V as are deemed 
consistent with Title V's purposes. See 15 U.S.C. 6804(b).
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    Paragraphs (1) through (9) of Sec.  160.6(a) set forth the specific 
types of information that a Covered Person must include in its privacy 
notices.\16\ The information required by Sec.  160.6(a)(2) through (5) 
and Sec.  160.6(a)(9), which Sec.  160.5(d)(1)(ii) references, 
specifically relate to the policies and practices connected to 
disclosing nonpublic personal information. The Commission believes that 
other types of information required by Sec.  160.6(a), such as the 
information under Sec.  160.6(a)(1) (information collection) and Sec.  
160.6(a)(8) (confidentiality and security), do not relate to disclosure 
of nonpublic personal information.\17\ Thus, since new GLB Act section 
503(f)(2) states that a condition for the annual privacy notice 
exception is that a financial institution must not have changed its 
policies and practices with regard to disclosing nonpublic personal 
information from the policies and practices that were disclosed in the 
most recent notice sent to consumers, the Commission is proposing to 
frame the scope of the exception to reference only the types of 
information listed in Sec.  160.6(a)(2) through (5) and Sec.  
160.6(a)(9).
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    \16\ 17 CFR 160.6 (a)(1)-(9). Section 160.6(a) provides that a 
Covered Person must include the following information in annual 
privacy notices sent to customers: (1) The categories of nonpublic 
personal information it collects; (2) the categories of nonpublic 
personal information it discloses; (3) subject to limited exception, 
the categories of affiliates and nonaffiliated third parties to whom 
it discloses nonpublic personal information; (4) subject to limited 
exception, the categories of nonpublic personal information about 
its former customers that it discloses and the categories of 
affiliates and nonaffiliated third parties to whom it discloses 
nonpublic personal information about its former customers; (5) if it 
discloses nonpublic personal information to a nonaffiliated third 
party under Sec.  160.13 (and no other exception applies to that 
disclosure), a separate statement of the categories of information 
it discloses and the categories of third parties with whom it has 
contracted; (6) an explanation of the customer's rights under Sec.  
160.10(a) to opt out of the disclosure of nonpublic personal 
information to nonaffiliated third parties, including the method(s) 
by which the customer may exercise that right at that time; (7) any 
disclosures that it makes under section 603(d)(2)(A)(iii) of the 
Fair Credit Reporting Act (``FCRA'') (15 U.S.C. 1681a(d)(2)(A)(iii)) 
(that is, notices regarding the ability to opt out of disclosures of 
information among affiliates); (8) its policies and practices with 
respect to protecting the confidentiality and security of nonpublic 
personal information; and (9) any disclosure that it makes under 
Sec.  160.6(b).
    \17\ Id. The Commission notes that Sec.  160.6(a)(7) requires 
that annual privacy notices incorporate opt-out disclosures provided 
under FCRA section 603(d)(2)(A)(iii) (that is, notices regarding the 
ability to opt out of disclosures of information among affiliates). 
GLB Act section 503(f)(1) does not mention these FCRA affiliate opt-
out disclosures. The Commission believes that changes to these FCRA 
disclosures do not affect whether GLB Act section 503(f)(1) is 
satisfied and therefore should not affect whether a Covered Person 
satisfies proposed Sec.  160.5(d)(1). The proposed rule is also 
consistent in this respect with the BCFP Final Rule.
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    GLB Act section 503(f) states that a financial institution that 
meets the requirements for the annual notice exception will not be 
required to provide annual notices ``until such time'' as that 
financial institution fails to comply with the criteria described in 
section 503(f)(1) and 503(f)(2), which would be implemented in proposed 
Sec.  160.5(d)(1).\18\ Covered Persons that no longer meet the 
conditions for the exception must provide customers with annual privacy 
notices. However, because the GLB Act is silent as to when a financial 
institution that has relied on and no longer meets the requirements of 
the exception must next provide an annual privacy notice, the 
Commission is proposing a framework for these circumstances. 
Specifically, Sec.  160.5(d)(2) states that a Covered Person who has 
been excepted from delivering an annual privacy notice pursuant to 
Sec.  160.5(d)(1) and who changes its policies or practices in such a 
way that it no longer meets the requirements for that exception, would, 
if such a change required a revised privacy notice pursuant to Sec.  
160.8,\19\ be required to provide an annual privacy notice in 
accordance with the timing requirements in Sec.  160.5(a), treating the 
revised privacy notice as an initial privacy notice. Further, if the 
change in policies or practices did not require a revised privacy 
notice pursuant to Sec.  160.8 to be sent, a Covered Person who has 
been previously excepted from delivering an annual privacy notice would 
be required to provide an annual privacy notice to customers within 100 
days of the change in their policies or practices.\20\
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 6803(f).
    \19\ 17 CFR 160.8 (Revised privacy notices).
    \20\ In developing this framework, the Commission looked to 
Sec.  160.8 because that provision already addresses circumstances 
in which a Covered Person might change its privacy policies or 
practices in a way that affects the content of the notices. 
Specifically, Sec.  160.8 requires that a Covered Person provide a 
revised notice to consumers before implementing certain types of 
changes. In other cases, part 160 currently contemplates that a 
change in policy or practice that affects the content of the notices 
would simply be reflected on the next regular annual notice provided 
to customers pursuant to Sec.  160.5. The Commission is therefore 
proposing different timing requirements for resumption of delivery 
of annual notices, depending on whether the change at issue would 
trigger the requirement for a revised notice under Sec.  160.8 prior 
to the change taking effect.
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    The Commission is proposing a 100-day period for providing the 
annual privacy notice under these circumstances because, as affected 
customers would not receive a revised notice from the Covered Person 
prior to the Covered Person's change in policies or practices, the 
Commission believes the annual privacy notice should be delivered 
within a relatively short time so that customers are informed of the 
change in a timely manner. Further, the Commission preliminarily 
believes that 100 days would allow a Covered Person to meet the notice 
requirement without imposing additional costs on Covered Persons. 
Particularly, a 100-day delivery period would accommodate the inclusion 
of the notice with their quarterly statements.\21\ In addition, this

[[Page 63453]]

100-day delivery period is required under the BCFP Final Rule and 
proposing the same delivery requirement as the BCFP furthers the 
Commission's goal of having its regulations be consistent with those of 
other regulators, where appropriate.
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    \21\ The Commission also notes that a delivery requirement 
resulting from a change in policies and practices described under 
proposed Commission regulation 160.5(d)(1)(ii) is effectively a one-
time burden for a Covered Person absent additional changes to its 
policies and practices. Specifically, after providing the one annual 
privacy notice, the Covered Person would once again meet both of the 
conditions for the exception--it would not be sharing other than as 
described under Commission regulation 160.5(d)(1)(i) and its 
policies and practices would not have changed since it provided the 
annual privacy notice. Because the Covered Person would once again 
meet the conditions for the exception, it would not be required to 
provide future annual privacy notices.
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    To ensure that the Proposal, if adopted, achieves its stated 
purpose, the Commission requests comment generally on all aspects of 
the Proposal and this release.

III. Related Matters

A. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act \22\ (``RFA'') requires federal 
agencies to consider whether the rules they propose will have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
and, if so, to provide a regulatory flexibility analysis regarding the 
economic impact on those entities. The Proposal would add an exception 
to Sec.  160.5's requirement that Covered Persons deliver annual 
privacy notices, as discussed above.
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    \22\ 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
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    The Proposal would affect Covered Persons (i.e., certain FCMs, 
RFEDs, CTAs, CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and SDs). To the extent that the Proposal 
would impact Covered Persons that may be small entities for purposes of 
the RFA,\23\ the Commission considered whether the Proposal would have 
a significant economic impact on such Covered Persons.
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    \23\ The Commission has previously determined that certain 
entities are not ``small entities'' for purposes of the RFA. See, 
e.g., 47 FR 18618, 18619 (Apr. 30, 1982) (registered FCMs); 75 FR 
55410, 55416 (Sept. 10, 2010) (RFEDs); 77 FR 2613, 2620 (Jan. 19, 
2012) (SDs and MSPs). However, the Commission has determined that 
CPOs exempt pursuant to 17 CFR 4.13(a) are small entities. See 46 FR 
26004 (May 8, 1981); 47 FR at 18619. The definitions of IB and CTA 
are also broad enough to potentially encompass ``small entities.'' 
See 48 FR 35248, 35276 (Aug. 3, 1983) (recognizing that the IB 
definition ``undoubtedly encompasses many business enterprises of 
variable size''); 47 FR at 18620 (the category of CTAs is ``too 
broad'' for a general determination regarding their small entity 
status).
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    As a Covered Person may continue to provide annual privacy notices 
and not avail itself of the proposed exception to the annual privacy 
notice requirement in Sec.  160.5, the Proposal would not impose any 
new regulatory obligations on Covered Persons, including Covered 
Persons that may be small entities for purposes of the RFA. Rather, to 
the extent that a Covered person relies on the proposed exception, it 
would simply avoid providing a privacy notice annually until such time 
as it is no longer eligible for the exception. The Proposal's 
clarification that, once it is no longer eligible for the exception, 
the Covered Person would need to provide a privacy notice either in 
accordance with existing Sec.  160.8 or within 100 days would also not 
result in any new burdens. Sections 160.5 and 160.8 are existing 
requirements to deliver annual privacy notices and revised privacy 
notices under certain circumstances. Further, the Commission endeavored 
to reduce any burdens for those Covered Persons utilizing the exception 
by allowing the proposed 100-day period following loss of the exception 
to resume delivery of an annual privacy notice where a notice is not 
already required pursuant to Sec.  160.8, as discussed above. The 
Commission does not, therefore, expect that any small entities that may 
be impacted by the rule to incur any additional costs as a result of 
the Proposal.
    Therefore, the Commission believes that the Proposal will not have 
a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities, as defined in the RFA.
    Accordingly, the Chairman, on behalf of the Commission, hereby 
certifies pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that the Proposal will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
The Commission invites comment on the impact of the Proposal on small 
entities.

B. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (``PRA'') \24\ imposes certain 
requirements on Federal agencies, including the Commission, in 
connection with their conducting or sponsoring any collection of 
information, as defined by the PRA. The Commission may not conduct or 
sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of 
information unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management 
and Budget (``OMB'') control number.
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    \24\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
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    The Commission believes that the Proposal would not impose any new 
recordkeeping or information collection requirements, or other 
collections of information that require approval of OMB under the PRA. 
However, by providing the exception to the requirement to provide 
annual privacy notices to customers discussed above, the Proposal would 
modify a collection of information for which the Commission has 
previously received a control number from OMB. The title for this 
collection of information is ``Privacy of Consumer Financial 
Information, OMB control number 3038-0055''.\25\ Collection 3038-0055 
is currently in force with its control number having been provided by 
OMB. Accordingly, the Commission will submit to OMB revisions to OMB 
control number 3038-0055 to reflect the proposed addition of this 
exception and the resulting reduction of burden. In particular, the 
Commission estimates that the availability of the exception in 
Commission regulation 160.5(d) will reduce the current number of annual 
privacy notices by approximately 30%. Accordingly, in accordance with 
its previous estimates, the Commission estimates that the Proposal 
would reduce the total number of responses by 113,620 responses 
annually and reduce the time burden by approximately 1,136 hours 
annually. The Commission believes that the one-time cost of adopting 
the annual privacy notice exception for Covered Persons that adopt it 
is de minimis.
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    \25\ See OMB Control No. 3038-0055, http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAOMBHistory?ombControlNumber=3038-0055# (last visited 
Nov. 30, 2018).
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    The Commission invites the public and other Federal agencies to 
comment on any aspect of the proposed information collection 
requirements discussed above. Pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(B), the 
Commission solicits comments in order to: (1) Evaluate whether the 
proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper 
performance of the functions of the Commission, including whether the 
information will have practical utility; (2) evaluate the accuracy of 
the Commission's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of 
information; (3) determine whether there are ways to enhance the 
quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and 
(4) minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who 
are to respond, including through the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Comments may be submitted directly to the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs, by fax at (202) 395-6566, or by email at 
[email protected]. Please provide the Commission with a copy 
of submitted

[[Page 63454]]

comments so that all comments can be summarized and addressed in the 
final rule preamble. Refer to the ADDRESSES section of this document 
for comment submission instructions to the Commission. A copy of the 
supporting statements for the collection of information discussed above 
may be obtained by visiting RegInfo.gov. OMB is required to make a 
decision concerning the collection of information between 30 and 60 
days after publication of this document in the Federal Register. 
Therefore, a comment is best assured of having its full effect if OMB 
receives it within 30 days of publication.

C. Cost-Benefit Considerations

    Section 15(a) of the CEA requires the Commission to consider the 
costs and benefits of its actions before promulgating a regulation 
under the CEA. Section 15(a) further specifies that the costs and 
benefits shall be evaluated in light of the following five broad areas 
of market and public concern: (1) Protection of market participants and 
the public; (2) efficiency, competitiveness, and financial integrity of 
futures markets; (3) price discovery; (4) sound risk management 
practices; and (5) other public interest considerations. The Commission 
considers the costs and benefits resulting from its discretionary 
determinations with respect to the section 15(a) considerations.
    As discussed above, the Commission is proposing to implement the 
FAST Act's amendments to the GLB Act by amending Sec.  160.5 to 
incorporate an exception to a Covered Person's obligation to provide an 
annual privacy notice under certain specified circumstances, consistent 
with section 503(f) of the GLB Act and address when a Covered Person 
that has relied on and no longer meets the requirements of that 
exception must next provide an annual privacy notice.
    Below, the Commission discusses the costs and benefits of the 
Proposal.\26\ The baseline against which the costs and benefits are 
considered is the current status quo for Covered Persons with respect 
to their obligation to provide annual privacy notices. The Commission 
recognizes that there are inherent costs and benefits to Covered 
Persons and their customers associated with providing an exception to 
the annual privacy notice requirement, which Congress took into account 
in amending the GLB Act under the FAST Act. The Commission further 
recognizes that there are costs and benefits due to discretionary 
actions taken by the Commission in implementing the exception. In 
formulating the Proposal, the Commission was mindful of the policy 
goals that drove Congress to create this exception and endeavored not 
to impose unnecessary burdens on Covered Persons in proposing when a 
Covered Person would next need to provide an annual privacy notice 
after loss of the exception.\27\
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    \26\ The Commission endeavors to assess the expected costs and 
benefits of its proposed rule in quantitative terms where possible. 
Where estimation or quantification is not feasible, the Commission 
provides its discussion in qualitative terms. Given a general lack 
of relevant data, the Commission's assessment is generally provided 
in qualitative terms.
    \27\ The Commission notes that the consideration of costs and 
benefits below is based on the understanding that the markets 
function internationally, with many transactions involving United 
States firms taking place across international boundaries; with some 
commission registrants being organized outside of the United States; 
with some leading industry members typically conducting operations 
both within and outside the United States; and with industry members 
commonly following substantially similar business practices wherever 
located. Where the Commission does not specifically refer to matters 
of location, the discussion of costs and benefits below refers to 
the effects of this proposal on all activity subject to the proposed 
and amended regulations, whether by virtue of the activity's 
physical location in the United States or by virtue of the 
activity's connection with or effect on United States commerce under 
CEA section 2(i). In particular, the Commission notes that some 
Covered Persons are located outside of the United States.
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    The Commission anticipates that some Covered Persons may avail 
themselves of the exception in the Proposal and not provide annual 
privacy notices. The Proposal would benefit these Covered Persons that 
are opting out of providing annual privacy notices by reducing their 
costs associated with sending such notices. Further, because no Covered 
Person is required to avail themselves of the exception in the 
Proposal, as discussed above, the Commission believes that it is 
reasonable to conclude that only those Covered Persons that expect a 
net benefit from the Proposal will stop providing annual privacy 
notices under the proposed exception.
    The Commission recognizes that, as a result of the Proposal, 
certain customers of Covered Persons may no longer receive privacy 
notices annually and therefore would not be made aware of the Covered 
Persons' policies and procedures as frequently. However, the scope of 
the exception is tailored such that customers of Covered Persons could 
only not receive an annual privacy notice to the extent that the 
Covered Person: (1) Provides nonpublic personal information to 
nonaffiliated third parties only in accordance with the provisions of 
Sec. Sec.  160.13, 160.14, 160.15 and any other exceptions adopted by 
the Commission pursuant to section 504(b) of the GLB Act; and (2) has 
not changed its policies and practices with regard to disclosing 
nonpublic personal information from the policies and practices that 
were disclosed to the customer under Sec.  160.6(a)(2) through (5) and 
Sec.  160.6(a)(9) in the most recent privacy notice provided to such 
customer pursuant to part 160 of the Commission's regulations. Thus, 
the Proposal may reduce confusion among customers by providing them 
with disclosures when they would be most relevant, i.e., when 
disclosure policies change after the customer relationship begins and 
to the extent an institution shares sensitive personal information with 
third parties for marketing purposes.
    In proposing when to require the resumption of annual privacy 
notices following the loss of the proposed exception, the Commission 
endeavored to propose requirements consistent with existing timing 
requirements for privacy notices under current regulations, as 
discussed above, and to provide clarity to Covered Persons.\28\ 
Specifically, in proposing to require the resumption of annual privacy 
notices within 100 days of the loss of the exception where a revised 
privacy notice is not required under Sec.  160.8, the Commission has 
tried not to impose unnecessary burdens on Covered Persons while taking 
into account the potential impact on a Covered Person's customers of 
not receiving such notices in a timely manner. The Commission 
considered different requirements for the resumption of annual privacy 
notices in these circumstances (e.g., requiring a notice before the 
change in the policy or practice causing the loss of the availability 
of the exception or immediately following such change, or within 60 or 
90 days of such change). The Commission is proposing the 100 day period 
because it believes the proposal to be consistent with the revisions of 
the GLB Act in the FAST Act and current regulations while allowing 
Covered Persons some flexibility in resuming annual privacy notices. 
This flexibility would allow, for example, these notices to be included 
with quarterly statements to reduce any costs from resuming providing 
such notices. In proposing timing requirements for the resumption of 
annual privacy notices where a revised

[[Page 63455]]

notice is required under Sec.  160.8, the Commission is proposing to 
clarify the effect of such a revised notice on the requirement that a 
Covered Person provide an annual privacy notice and on the eligibility 
for the proposed exception to this requirement. Specifically, the 
Commission is clarifying that a Covered Person should provide the 
notice currently required by Sec.  160.8 and treat such notice as an 
initial privacy notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ In addition, as discussed above, the Commission notes that 
a Covered Person's obligation to resume providing annual privacy 
notices may be effectively a one-time burden absent additional 
changes to their policies and practices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Section 15(a) Considerations
    In light of the foregoing, the CFTC has evaluated the costs and 
benefits of the Proposal pursuant to the five considerations identified 
in section 15(a) of the CEA as follows:
(1) Protection of Market Participants and the Public
    The requirements of Sec.  160.5 protect market participants by 
ensuring that customers of Covered Persons are informed about such 
Covered Persons' practices and policies with respect to nonpublic 
personal information and certain other information described in Sec.  
160.6. As discussed above, the Commission recognizes that, as a result 
of the Proposal, some customers of Covered Persons may no longer 
receive privacy notices annually and therefore would not be made aware 
of the Covered Persons' policies and procedures as frequently. However, 
the scope of the exception is tailored such that customers of Covered 
Persons could only not receive an annual privacy notice to the extent 
that the Covered Person: (1) Provides nonpublic personal information to 
nonaffiliated third parties only in accordance with the provisions of 
Sec. Sec.  160.13, 160.14, 160.15 and any other exceptions adopted by 
the Commission pursuant to section 504(b) of the GLB Act; and (2) has 
not changed its policies and practices with regard to disclosing 
nonpublic personal information from the policies and practices that 
were disclosed to the customer under Sec.  160.6(a)(2) through (5) and 
Sec.  160.6(a)(9) in the most recent privacy notice provided to such 
customer pursuant to part 160 of the Commission's regulations. Further, 
as discussed above, the Proposal may reduce confusion among customers 
by providing them with disclosures when they would be most relevant. In 
addition, the Commission preliminarily believes that the proposed 
requirements for the resumption of annual privacy notices following the 
loss of the exception in the Proposal will allow customers of Covered 
Persons to receive annual privacy notices in a timely manner while not 
causing Covered Persons to incur any additional costs.
(2) Efficiency, Competitiveness, and Financial Integrity of Markets
    The Commission believes that the Proposal may improve competition 
by reducing costs for Covered Persons that meet the requirements of the 
exception in proposed Sec.  160.5(d) to not deliver an annual privacy 
notice and elect to not deliver such notices. Specifically, the 
Commission expects that the Proposal would likely result in fewer 
substantially similar annual privacy notices being delivered, which 
would reduce costs associated with producing and delivering such 
privacy notices. Further, to the extent that a Covered Person is no 
longer able to take advantage of the exception to providing annual 
privacy notices and is required to resume providing them, the 
Commission preliminary believes that a Covered Person will not incur 
any additional costs in doing so, as the Covered Person would simply 
need to resume sending annual privacy notices as currently required.
(3) Price Discovery
    The Commission has not identified an impact on price discovery as a 
result of the Proposal.
(4) Sound Risk Management
    The Commission has not identified an impact on sound risk 
management as a result of the Proposal.
(5) Other Public Interest Considerations
    The Commission has not identified an impact on other public 
interest considerations as a result of the Proposal.
4. Request for Comments on Cost-Benefit Considerations
    The Commission invites public comment on its cost-benefit 
considerations, including the section 15(a) factors described above. 
Commenters are also invited to submit any data or other information 
that they may have quantifying or qualifying the costs and benefits of 
the Proposal with their comment letters.

D. Antitrust Considerations

    Section 15(b) of the CEA requires the Commission to take into 
consideration the public interest to be protected by the antitrust laws 
and endeavor to take the least anticompetitive means of achieving the 
purposes of the CEA, in issuing any order or adopting any Commission 
rule or regulation (including any exemption under section 4(c) or 
4c(b)), or in requiring or approving any bylaw, rule, or regulation of 
a contract market or registered futures association established 
pursuant to section 17 of the CEA.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ 7 U.S.C. 19(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the public interest to be protected by 
the antitrust laws is generally to protect competition. The Commission 
requests comment on whether the Proposal implicates any other specific 
public interest to be protected by the antitrust laws.
    The Commission has considered the Proposal to determine whether it 
is anticompetitive and has preliminarily identified no anticompetitive 
effects. The Commission requests comment on whether the Proposal is 
anticompetitive and, if it is, what the anticompetitive effects are.
    Because the Commission has preliminarily determined that the 
Proposal is not anticompetitive and has no anticompetitive effects, the 
Commission has not identified any less anticompetitive means of 
achieving the purposes of the CEA. The Commission requests comment on 
whether there are less anticompetitive means of achieving the relevant 
purposes of the CEA that would otherwise be served by adopting the 
Proposal.

List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 160

    Brokers, Consumer protection, Privacy, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commodity Futures 
Trading Commission proposes to amend 17 CFR chapter I as follows:

PART 160--PRIVACY OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL INFORMATION UNDER TITLE V 
OF THE GRAMM-LEACH-BLILEY ACT

0
1. The authority citation for part 160 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 7b-2 and 12a(5); 15 U.S.C. 6801, et seq., 
and sec. 1093, Pub. L. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376.

0
2. In Sec.  160.5, revise the first sentence of paragraph (a)(1) and 
add paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  160.5   Annual privacy notice to customers required.

    (a)(1) * * * Except as provided by paragraph (d) of this section, 
you must provide a clear and conspicuous notice to customers that 
accurately reflects your privacy policies and practices not less than 
annually during the life of the customer relationship. * * *
* * * * *

[[Page 63456]]

    (d) Exception to annual privacy notice requirement. (1) You are not 
required to deliver an annual privacy notice if you:
    (i) Provide nonpublic personal information to nonaffiliated third 
parties only in accordance with the provisions of Sec. Sec.  160.13 
through 160.15 and any other exceptions adopted by the Commission 
pursuant to section 504(b) of the GLB Act; and
    (ii) Have not changed your policies and practices with regard to 
disclosing nonpublic personal information from the policies and 
practices that were disclosed to the customer under Sec.  160.6(a)(2) 
through (5) and Sec.  160.6(a)(9) in the most recent privacy notice 
sent to the customer pursuant to this part.
    (2) Delivery of annual privacy notice after you no longer meet 
requirements for exception. If you have been excepted from delivering 
an annual privacy notice pursuant to paragraph (d)(1) of this section 
and change your policies or practices in such a way that you no longer 
meet the requirements for that exception, you must comply with 
paragraph (d)(2)(i) or (ii) of this section, as applicable.
    (i) Changes preceded by a revised privacy notice. If you no longer 
meet the requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this section because you 
change your policies or practices in such a way that Sec.  160.8 
requires you to provide a revised privacy notice, you must provide an 
annual privacy notice in accordance with the timing requirements in 
paragraph (a) of this section, treating the revised privacy notice as 
an initial privacy notice.
    (ii) Changes not preceded by a revised privacy notice. If you no 
longer meet the requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this section 
because you change your policies or practices in such a way that Sec.  
160.8 does not require you to provide a revised privacy notice, you 
must provide an annual privacy notice within 100 days of the change in 
your policies or practices that causes you to no longer meet the 
requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this section.

    Issued in Washington, DC, on November 30, 2018, by the 
Commission.
Christopher Kirkpatrick,
Secretary of the Commission.

    Note:  The following appendices will not appear in the Code of 
Federal Regulations.

Appendices to Privacy of Consumer Financial Information--Amendment To 
Conform Regulations to the Fixing America's Surface Transportation 
Act--Commission Voting Summary and Chairman's Statement

Appendix 1--Commission Voting Summary

    On this matter, Chairman Giancarlo and Commissioners Quintenz, 
Behnam, Stump, and Berkovitz voted in the affirmative. No 
Commissioner voted in the negative.

Appendix 2--Statement of Chairman J. Christopher Giancarlo

    This proposal will revise Commission regulation 160.5's privacy 
notice requirements to implement the Fixing America's Surface 
Transportation (FAST) Act's December 2015 statutory amendment to the 
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA). In proposing to implement what is now 
almost a three-year-old statutory requirement, this proposal is a 
good demonstration of this Commission's commitment to supporting 
good governance.

[FR Doc. 2018-26523 Filed 12-7-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6351-01-P



     63450                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules

     are specifically invited on the overall                 Designations and Reporting Points,                    Lists of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
     regulatory, aeronautical, economic,                     dated August 13, 2018, and effective                   Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
     environmental, and energy-related                       September 15, 2018. FAA Order                         Navigation (air).
     aspects of the proposal.                                7400.11C is publicly available as listed
       Communications should identify both                   in the ADDRESSES section of this                      The Proposed Amendment
     docket numbers (Docket No. FAA–                         document. FAA Order 7400.11C lists                      In consideration of the foregoing, the
     2018–0998 and Airspace Docket No. 18–                   Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,               Federal Aviation Administration
     AEA–19) and be submitted in triplicate                  air traffic service routes, and reporting             proposes to amend 14 CFR part 71 as
     to DOT Docket Operations (see                           points.                                               follows:
     ADDRESSES section for the address and
     phone number). You may also submit                      The Proposal
                                                                                                                   PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,
     comments through the internet at http://                   The FAA proposes an amendment to                   B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
     www.regulations.gov.                                    Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (14              TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND
       Persons wishing the FAA to                            CFR) part 71 to modify Class E airspace               REPORTING POINTS
     acknowledge receipt of their comments                   extending upward from 700 feet or more
     on this action must submit with those                   above the surface within a 7.4-mile                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 71
     comments a self-addressed stamped                       radius (increased from a 6.3-mile                     continues to read as follows:
     postcard on which the following                         radius), with a southeast extension from                Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,
     statement is made: ‘‘Comments to FAA                    the 7.4-mile radius to 11-miles of Corry-             40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,
     Docket No. FAA–2018–0998; Airspace                      Lawrence Airport, Corry, PA, due to the               1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.
     Docket No. 18–AEA–19.’’ The postcard                    decommissioning of the Corry NDB, and
     will be date/time stamped and returned                                                                        § 71.1       [Amended]
                                                             cancellation of the NDB approach. The
     to the commenter.                                       airspace redesign would enhance the                   ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in
       All communications received before                    safety and management of IFR                          14 CFR 71.1 of Federal Aviation
     the specified closing date for comments                 operations at the airport. The geographic             Administration Order 7400.11C,
     will be considered before taking action                 coordinates of the airport also would be              Airspace Designations and Reporting
     on the proposed rule. The proposal                      adjusted to coincide with the FAA’s                   Points, dated August 13, 2018, and
     contained in this document may be                       aeronautical database.                                effective September 15, 2018, is
     changed in light of the comments                                                                              amended as follows:
                                                                Class E airspace designations are
     received. All comments submitted will                                                                         Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas
                                                             published in Paragraph 6005 of FAA
     be available for examination in the                                                                           Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
                                                             Order 7400.11C, dated August 13, 2018,
     public docket both before and after the                                                                       Above the Surface of the Earth.
                                                             and effective September 15, 2018, which
     comment closing date. A report                                                                                *        *      *    *    *
                                                             is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
     summarizing each substantive public
                                                             71.1. The Class E airspace designation                AEA PA E5 Corry, PA [Amended]
     contact with FAA personnel concerned
                                                             listed in this document will be
     with this rulemaking will be filed in the                                                                     Corry-Lawrence Airport, PA
                                                             published subsequently in the Order.                    (Lat. 41°54′27″ N, long. 79°38′28″ W)
     docket.
                                                             Regulatory Notices and Analyses                         That airspace extending upward from 700
     Availability of NPRMs                                                                                         feet above the surface within a 7.4-mile
        An electronic copy of this document                    The FAA has determined that this                    radius of Corry-Lawrence Airport, and within
     may be downloaded through the                           proposed regulation only involves an                  4-miles each side of the 140° bearing from the
     internet at http://www.regulations.gov.                 established body of technical                         airport, extending from the 7.4-mile radius to
     Recently published rulemaking                           regulations for which frequent and                    11 miles southeast of the airport.
     documents can also be accessed through                  routine amendments are necessary to                     Issued in College Park, Georgia, on
     the FAA’s web page at http://                           keep them operationally current. It,                  November 29, 2018.
     www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/                   therefore: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant                 Ryan W. Almasy,
     airspace_amendments/.                                   regulatory action’’ under Executive                   Manager, Operations Support Group, Eastern
        You may review the public docket                     Order 12866; (2) is not a ‘‘significant               Service Center, Air Traffic Organization.
     containing the proposal, any comments                   rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies                  [FR Doc. 2018–26569 Filed 12–7–18; 8:45 am]
     received and any final disposition in                   and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February
                                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
     person in the Dockets Office (see the                   26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant
     ADDRESSES section for address and                       preparation of a Regulatory Evaluation
     phone number) between 9:00 a.m. and                     as the anticipated impact is so minimal.
                                                             Since this is a routine matter that will              COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
     5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday,                                                                             COMMISSION
     except federal holidays. An informal                    only affect air traffic procedures and air
     docket may also be examined between                     navigation, it is certified that this                 17 CFR Part 160
     8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday                         proposed rule, when promulgated, will
                                                             not have a significant economic impact                RIN 3038–AE80
     through Friday, except federal holidays
     at the office of the Eastern Service                    on a substantial number of small entities
                                                             under the criteria of the Regulatory                  Privacy of Consumer Financial
     Center, Federal Aviation                                                                                      Information—Amendment To Conform
     Administration, Room 350, 1701                          Flexibility Act.
                                                                                                                   Regulations to the Fixing America’s
     Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA                       Environmental Review                                  Surface Transportation Act
     30337.
                                                                This proposal will be subject to an                AGENCY:  Commodity Futures Trading
     Availability and Summary of                             environmental analysis in accordance                  Commission.
     Documents for Incorporation by                          with FAA Order 1050.1F,                               ACTION: Proposed rule.
     Reference                                               ‘‘Environmental Impacts: Policies and
       This document proposes to amend                       Procedures’’ prior to any FAA final                   SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures
     FAA Order 7400.11C, Airspace                            regulatory action.                                    Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’ or


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                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                     63451

     ‘‘Commission’’) is proposing to revise its              5213, mkulkin@cftc.gov; Frank Fisanich,                    Consistent with Title V, part 160
     regulations requiring covered persons to                Chief Counsel, (202) 418–5949,                          requires that, generally, all FCMs,
     provide annual privacy notices to                       ffisanich@cftc.gov; or Jacob Chachkin,                  RFEDs, CTAs, CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and
     customers. The proposed revisions                       Special Counsel, (202) 418–5496,                        SDs that are subject to the jurisdiction
     implement the Fixing America’s Surface                  jchachkin@cftc.gov, Division of Swap                    of the Commission, regardless of
     Transportation Act’s (‘‘FAST Act’’)                     Dealer and Intermediary Oversight,                      whether they are required to register
     December 2015 statutory amendment to                    Commodity Futures Trading                               with the Commission (‘‘Covered
     the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (‘‘GLB                       Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,                     Persons’’), provide a clear and
     Act’’) by providing an exception to the                 1155 21st Street NW, Washington, DC                     conspicuous notice to customers that
     annual notice requirement under certain                 20581.                                                  accurately reflects their privacy policies
     conditions.                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              and practices not less than annually
     DATES: Comments must be received on                                                                             during the life of the customer
                                                             I. Background                                           relationship.10
     or before February 8, 2019.
     ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                        Title V, Subtitle A of the GLB Act 2                    On December 4, 2015, Congress
     identified by RIN 3038–AE80, by any of                  (‘‘Title V’’) mandates that financial                   amended Title V as part of the FAST
     the following methods:                                  institutions provide their consumers                    Act.11 This amendment, titled
        • CFTC Comments Portal: https://                     with whom they have customer                            ‘‘Eliminate Privacy Notice Confusion,’’
     comments.cftc.gov. Select the ‘‘Submit                  relationships (‘‘customers’’) with annual               added section 503(f) to the GLB Act to
     Comments’’ link for this rulemaking and                 notices regarding those institutions’                   limit the circumstances under which a
     follow the instructions on the Public                   privacy policies and practices.3 Further,               financial institution must provide a
     Comment Form.                                           subject to certain exceptions, if financial             privacy notice to its customers on an
        • Mail: Send to Christopher                          institutions share nonpublic personal                   annual basis.12 In particular, under
     Kirkpatrick, Secretary of the                           information with particular types of                    section 503(f), a financial institution is
     Commission, Commodity Futures                           third parties, the financial institutions               excepted from the requirement to send
     Trading Commission, Three Lafayette                     must also provide their consumers with                  privacy notices on an annual basis if
     Center, 1155 21st Street, NW,                           an opportunity to opt out of the                        that financial institution (1) does not
     Washington, DC 20581.                                   sharing.4 The Commission and entities                   share nonpublic personal information
        • Hand Delivery/Courier: Follow the                  subject to its jurisdiction were originally             except as described in certain specified
     same instructions as for Mail, above.                   excluded from Title V’s coverage.5                      exceptions; and (2) has not changed its
     Please submit your comments using                       However, section 124 of the Commodity                   policies and practices with regard to
     only one of these methods. Submissions                  Futures Modernization Act of 2000 6                     disclosing nonpublic personal
     through the CFTC Comments Portal are                    amended the Commodity Exchange Act                      information from those policies and
     encouraged.                                             (‘‘CEA’’) to add section 5g,7 providing                 practices that the institution disclosed
        All comments must be submitted in                    that futures commission merchants                       in the most recent disclosure it sent to
     English, or if not, accompanied by an                   (‘‘FCMs’’), commodity trading advisors                  consumers in accordance with section
     English translation. Comments will be                   (‘‘CTAs’’), commodity pool operators                    503.13 This amendment to the GLB Act
     posted as received to https://                          (‘‘CPOs’’), and introducing brokers                     became effective upon enactment of the
     comments.cftc.gov. You should submit                    (‘‘IBs’’) 8 fall under the requirements of              FAST Act in December 2015. The
     only information that you wish to make                  Title V and requiring the Commission to                 Commission is now proposing to amend
     available publicly. If you wish the                     prescribe regulations in furtherance of                 § 160.5 of the Commission’s regulations
     Commission to consider information                      Title V. Thus, in 2001, the Commission                  (the ‘‘Proposal’’) to implement the FAST
     that you believe is exempt from                         promulgated part 160 of its regulations                 Act amendments to the GLB Act with
     disclosure under the Freedom of                         to establish standards relating to Title                respect to Covered Persons, as described
     Information Act (‘‘FOIA’’), a petition for              V.9                                                     below.14
     confidential treatment of the exempt                       2 Title V, Subtitle A, Public Law 106–102, 113
     information may be submitted according                                                                          CEA and § 1.3 of the Commission’s regulations. 7
                                                             Stat. 1338 (1999), as codified at 15 U.S.C. 6801–       U.S.C. 1a and 17 CFR 1.3.
     to the procedures established in § 145.9                6809.                                                     10 17 CFR 160.1 and 160.5. Part 160 does not
     of the Commission’s regulations.1                          3 See 15 U.S.C. 6803.
                                                                                                                     apply to foreign (non-resident) FCMs, RFEDs, CTAs,
        The Commission reserves the right,                      4 See 15 U.S.C. 6802(b). See also 15 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                     CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and SDs that are not registered
     but shall have no obligation, to review,                6809(4)(A) (defining ‘‘nonpublic personal               with the Commission. 17 CFR 160.1. Therefore,
                                                             information’’).                                         they are not ‘‘Covered Persons’’ as defined in this
     pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or                      5 15 U.S.C. 6809(3)(B).                              release.
     remove any or all of your submission                       6 Section 124, Appendix E of Public Law 106–           11 Section 75001, Public Law 114–94, 129 Stat.
     from https://comments.cftc.gov that it                  554, 114 Stat. 2763 (2000).                             1312 (2015), available at http://transportation.
     may deem to be inappropriate for                           7 7 U.S.C. 7b–2.                                     house.gov/uploadedfiles/fastact_xml.pdf (last
     publication, such as obscene language.                     8 For the definitions of these intermediary          visited Nov. 30, 2018).
                                                                                                                       12 Id.
     All submissions that have been redacted                 categories, see section 1a of the CEA and § 1.3 of
                                                             the Commission’s regulations. 7 U.S.C. 1a and 17          13 See 15 U.S.C. 6803(f).
     or removed that contain comments on                     CFR 1.3.                                                  14 In developing the Proposal, pursuant to Section
     the merits of the rulemaking will be                       9 Privacy of Customer Information, 66 FR 21235       6804(a)(2) of the GLB Act, the Commission
     retained in the public comment file and                 (April 27, 2001). The Commission later modified its     consulted and coordinated with the Bureau of
     will be considered as required under the                part 160 regulations to apply them to retail foreign    Consumer Financial Protection (‘‘BCFP’’), the
     Administrative Procedure Act and other                  exchange dealers (‘‘RFEDs’’), swap dealers (‘‘SDs’’),   Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal
                                                             and major swap participants (‘‘MSPs’’). Regulation      Trade Commission, and the National Association of
     applicable laws, and may be accessible                  of Off-Exchange Retail Foreign Exchange                 Insurance Commissioners, including regarding
     under the FOIA.                                         Transactions and Intermediaries, 75 FR 55409            consistency and comparability with the regulations
     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        (Sept. 10, 2010) for RFEDs, and Privacy of              prescribed by such agencies. See 15 U.S.C.
                                                             Consumer Financial Information; Conforming              6804(a)(2). In addition, the Proposal is consistent
     Matthew Kulkin, Director, (202) 418–                    Amendments Under Dodd-Frank Act, 76 FR 43874            with rules recently finalized by the BCFP (‘‘BCFP
                                                             (July 22, 2011) for SDs and MSPs. For the definition    Final Rule’’). See Amendment to the Annual
       1 17 CFR 145.9. Commission regulations referred       of RFED, see § 5.1(h). 17 CFR 5.1(h). For the           Privacy Notice Requirement Under the Gramm-
     to herein are found at 17 CFR Chapter I.                definitions of SD and MSP, see section 1a of the                                                   Continued




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     63452                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules

     II. Proposal                                            information required by § 160.6(a)(2)                   annual privacy notices. However,
        The Proposal would amend § 160.5 to                  through (5) and § 160.6(a)(9), which                    because the GLB Act is silent as to when
     modify the first sentence of paragraph                  § 160.5(d)(1)(ii) references, specifically              a financial institution that has relied on
     (a) and add a new paragraph (d). The                    relate to the policies and practices                    and no longer meets the requirements of
     modification to § 160.5(a) would add a                  connected to disclosing nonpublic                       the exception must next provide an
     reference to the exception, contained in                personal information. The Commission                    annual privacy notice, the Commission
     new paragraph (d), to the requirement                   believes that other types of information                is proposing a framework for these
     that a Covered Person annually provide                  required by § 160.6(a), such as the                     circumstances. Specifically,
     a clear and conspicuous notice to                       information under § 160.6(a)(1)                         § 160.5(d)(2) states that a Covered
     customers that reflects the Covered                     (information collection) and                            Person who has been excepted from
     Person’s privacy policies and practices                 § 160.6(a)(8) (confidentiality and                      delivering an annual privacy notice
     (‘‘annual privacy notice’’) during the life             security), do not relate to disclosure of               pursuant to § 160.5(d)(1) and who
     of the customer relationship. Section                   nonpublic personal information.17                       changes its policies or practices in such
     160.5(d)(1) would describe that                         Thus, since new GLB Act section                         a way that it no longer meets the
     exception by stating that a Covered                     503(f)(2) states that a condition for the               requirements for that exception, would,
     Person is not required to deliver an                    annual privacy notice exception is that                 if such a change required a revised
     annual privacy notice to customers                      a financial institution must not have                   privacy notice pursuant to § 160.8,19 be
     pursuant to § 160.5(a) if it: (1) Provides              changed its policies and practices with                 required to provide an annual privacy
     nonpublic personal information to                       regard to disclosing nonpublic personal                 notice in accordance with the timing
     nonaffiliated third parties only in                     information from the policies and                       requirements in § 160.5(a), treating the
     accordance with the provisions of                       practices that were disclosed in the                    revised privacy notice as an initial
     §§ 160.13, 160.14, 160.15 and any other                 most recent notice sent to consumers,                   privacy notice. Further, if the change in
     exceptions adopted by the Commission                    the Commission is proposing to frame                    policies or practices did not require a
     pursuant to section 504(b) of the GLB                   the scope of the exception to reference                 revised privacy notice pursuant to
     Act;15 and (2) has not changed its                      only the types of information listed in                 § 160.8 to be sent, a Covered Person who
     policies and practices with regard to                   § 160.6(a)(2) through (5) and                           has been previously excepted from
     disclosing nonpublic personal                           § 160.6(a)(9).                                          delivering an annual privacy notice
     information from the policies and                          GLB Act section 503(f) states that a                 would be required to provide an annual
                                                             financial institution that meets the                    privacy notice to customers within 100
     practices that were disclosed to the
                                                             requirements for the annual notice                      days of the change in their policies or
     customer under § 160.6(a)(2) through (5)
                                                             exception will not be required to                       practices.20
     and § 160.6(a)(9) in the most recent                                                                               The Commission is proposing a 100-
     privacy notice provided to such                         provide annual notices ‘‘until such
                                                             time’’ as that financial institution fails              day period for providing the annual
     customer pursuant to part 160 of the                                                                            privacy notice under these
     Commission’s regulations.                               to comply with the criteria described in
                                                             section 503(f)(1) and 503(f)(2), which                  circumstances because, as affected
        Paragraphs (1) through (9) of
                                                             would be implemented in proposed                        customers would not receive a revised
     § 160.6(a) set forth the specific types of
                                                             § 160.5(d)(1).18 Covered Persons that no                notice from the Covered Person prior to
     information that a Covered Person must
                                                             longer meet the conditions for the                      the Covered Person’s change in policies
     include in its privacy notices.16 The
                                                             exception must provide customers with                   or practices, the Commission believes
                                                                                                                     the annual privacy notice should be
     Leach-Bliley Act (Regulation P), 83 FR 40945 (Aug.
     2018).                                                  discloses nonpublic personal information about its      delivered within a relatively short time
        15 Section 503(f)(1) of the GLB Act permits a        former customers; (5) if it discloses nonpublic         so that customers are informed of the
     financial institution to share nonpublic personal       personal information to a nonaffiliated third party     change in a timely manner. Further, the
     information in accordance with the provisions of        under § 160.13 (and no other exception applies to       Commission preliminarily believes that
     sections 502(b)(2) or (e) of the GLB Act or             that disclosure), a separate statement of the
     regulations prescribed under section 504(b) of the      categories of information it discloses and the          100 days would allow a Covered Person
     GLB Act. See 15 U.S.C. 6802 and 6803. Sharing by        categories of third parties with whom it has            to meet the notice requirement without
     a financial institution, as described in sections       contracted; (6) an explanation of the customer’s        imposing additional costs on Covered
     502(b)(2) or (e), does not trigger the consumer’s       rights under § 160.10(a) to opt out of the disclosure   Persons. Particularly, a 100-day delivery
     statutory right to opt out of such sharing. These       of nonpublic personal information to nonaffiliated
     exceptions are incorporated into existing               third parties, including the method(s) by which the     period would accommodate the
     Commission regulations at 17 CFR 160.13                 customer may exercise that right at that time; (7)      inclusion of the notice with their
     (Exception to opt out requirements for service          any disclosures that it makes under section             quarterly statements.21 In addition, this
     providers and joint marketing), 160.14 (Exceptions      603(d)(2)(A)(iii) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act
     to notice and opt out requirements for processing       (‘‘FCRA’’) (15 U.S.C. 1681a(d)(2)(A)(iii)) (that is,      19 17  CFR 160.8 (Revised privacy notices).
     and servicing transactions), and 160.15 (Other          notices regarding the ability to opt out of               20 In
                                                             disclosures of information among affiliates); (8) its           developing this framework, the Commission
     exceptions to notice and opt out requirements).                                                                 looked to § 160.8 because that provision already
     Section 504(b) of the GLB Act gives the Commission      policies and practices with respect to protecting the
                                                                                                                     addresses circumstances in which a Covered Person
     and other relevant agencies authority to include        confidentiality and security of nonpublic personal
                                                                                                                     might change its privacy policies or practices in a
     additional exceptions to certain regulations            information; and (9) any disclosure that it makes
                                                                                                                     way that affects the content of the notices.
     promulgated under Title V as are deemed consistent      under § 160.6(b).
                                                                                                                     Specifically, § 160.8 requires that a Covered Person
     with Title V’s purposes. See 15 U.S.C. 6804(b).            17 Id. The Commission notes that § 160.6(a)(7)
                                                                                                                     provide a revised notice to consumers before
        16 17 CFR 160.6 (a)(1)–(9). Section 160.6(a)         requires that annual privacy notices incorporate        implementing certain types of changes. In other
     provides that a Covered Person must include the         opt-out disclosures provided under FCRA section         cases, part 160 currently contemplates that a change
     following information in annual privacy notices         603(d)(2)(A)(iii) (that is, notices regarding the       in policy or practice that affects the content of the
     sent to customers: (1) The categories of nonpublic      ability to opt out of disclosures of information        notices would simply be reflected on the next
     personal information it collects; (2) the categories    among affiliates). GLB Act section 503(f)(1) does not   regular annual notice provided to customers
     of nonpublic personal information it discloses; (3)     mention these FCRA affiliate opt-out disclosures.       pursuant to § 160.5. The Commission is therefore
     subject to limited exception, the categories of         The Commission believes that changes to these           proposing different timing requirements for
     affiliates and nonaffiliated third parties to whom it   FCRA disclosures do not affect whether GLB Act          resumption of delivery of annual notices,
     discloses nonpublic personal information; (4)           section 503(f)(1) is satisfied and therefore should     depending on whether the change at issue would
     subject to limited exception, the categories of         not affect whether a Covered Person satisfies           trigger the requirement for a revised notice under
     nonpublic personal information about its former         proposed § 160.5(d)(1). The proposed rule is also       § 160.8 prior to the change taking effect.
     customers that it discloses and the categories of       consistent in this respect with the BCFP Final Rule.       21 The Commission also notes that a delivery

     affiliates and nonaffiliated third parties to whom it      18 15 U.S.C. 6803(f).                                requirement resulting from a change in policies and



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                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                    63453

     100-day delivery period is required                     in § 160.5, the Proposal would not                       providing the exception to the
     under the BCFP Final Rule and                           impose any new regulatory obligations                    requirement to provide annual privacy
     proposing the same delivery                             on Covered Persons, including Covered                    notices to customers discussed above,
     requirement as the BCFP furthers the                    Persons that may be small entities for                   the Proposal would modify a collection
     Commission’s goal of having its                         purposes of the RFA. Rather, to the                      of information for which the
     regulations be consistent with those of                 extent that a Covered person relies on                   Commission has previously received a
     other regulators, where appropriate.                    the proposed exception, it would simply                  control number from OMB. The title for
       To ensure that the Proposal, if                       avoid providing a privacy notice                         this collection of information is
     adopted, achieves its stated purpose, the               annually until such time as it is no                     ‘‘Privacy of Consumer Financial
     Commission requests comment                             longer eligible for the exception. The                   Information, OMB control number
     generally on all aspects of the Proposal                Proposal’s clarification that, once it is                3038–0055’’.25 Collection 3038–0055 is
     and this release.                                       no longer eligible for the exception, the                currently in force with its control
                                                             Covered Person would need to provide                     number having been provided by OMB.
     III. Related Matters                                    a privacy notice either in accordance                    Accordingly, the Commission will
     A. Regulatory Flexibility Act                           with existing § 160.8 or within 100 days                 submit to OMB revisions to OMB
                                                             would also not result in any new                         control number 3038–0055 to reflect the
        The Regulatory Flexibility Act 22
                                                             burdens. Sections 160.5 and 160.8 are                    proposed addition of this exception and
     (‘‘RFA’’) requires federal agencies to
                                                             existing requirements to deliver annual                  the resulting reduction of burden. In
     consider whether the rules they propose
                                                             privacy notices and revised privacy                      particular, the Commission estimates
     will have a significant economic impact
                                                             notices under certain circumstances.                     that the availability of the exception in
     on a substantial number of small entities
                                                             Further, the Commission endeavored to                    Commission regulation 160.5(d) will
     and, if so, to provide a regulatory
                                                             reduce any burdens for those Covered                     reduce the current number of annual
     flexibility analysis regarding the
                                                             Persons utilizing the exception by                       privacy notices by approximately 30%.
     economic impact on those entities. The
                                                             allowing the proposed 100-day period                     Accordingly, in accordance with its
     Proposal would add an exception to                      following loss of the exception to
     § 160.5’s requirement that Covered                                                                               previous estimates, the Commission
                                                             resume delivery of an annual privacy                     estimates that the Proposal would
     Persons deliver annual privacy notices,                 notice where a notice is not already
     as discussed above.                                                                                              reduce the total number of responses by
                                                             required pursuant to § 160.8, as                         113,620 responses annually and reduce
        The Proposal would affect Covered                    discussed above. The Commission does
     Persons (i.e., certain FCMs, RFEDs,                                                                              the time burden by approximately 1,136
                                                             not, therefore, expect that any small                    hours annually. The Commission
     CTAs, CPOs, IBs, MSPs, and SDs). To                     entities that may be impacted by the
     the extent that the Proposal would                                                                               believes that the one-time cost of
                                                             rule to incur any additional costs as a                  adopting the annual privacy notice
     impact Covered Persons that may be                      result of the Proposal.
     small entities for purposes of the RFA,23                                                                        exception for Covered Persons that
                                                                Therefore, the Commission believes                    adopt it is de minimis.
     the Commission considered whether the                   that the Proposal will not have a
     Proposal would have a significant                                                                                   The Commission invites the public
                                                             significant economic impact on a                         and other Federal agencies to comment
     economic impact on such Covered                         substantial number of small entities, as
     Persons.                                                                                                         on any aspect of the proposed
                                                             defined in the RFA.                                      information collection requirements
        As a Covered Person may continue to                     Accordingly, the Chairman, on behalf
     provide annual privacy notices and not                                                                           discussed above. Pursuant to 44 U.S.C.
                                                             of the Commission, hereby certifies                      3506(c)(2)(B), the Commission solicits
     avail itself of the proposed exception to               pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that the
     the annual privacy notice requirement                                                                            comments in order to: (1) Evaluate
                                                             Proposal will not have a significant                     whether the proposed collection of
                                                             economic impact on a substantial                         information is necessary for the proper
     practices described under proposed Commission           number of small entities. The
     regulation 160.5(d)(1)(ii) is effectively a one-time                                                             performance of the functions of the
     burden for a Covered Person absent additional           Commission invites comment on the                        Commission, including whether the
     changes to its policies and practices. Specifically,    impact of the Proposal on small entities.                information will have practical utility;
     after providing the one annual privacy notice, the
     Covered Person would once again meet both of the        B. Paperwork Reduction Act                               (2) evaluate the accuracy of the
     conditions for the exception—it would not be               The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                   Commission’s estimate of the burden of
     sharing other than as described under Commission
                                                             (‘‘PRA’’) 24 imposes certain                             the proposed collection of information;
     regulation 160.5(d)(1)(i) and its policies and                                                                   (3) determine whether there are ways to
     practices would not have changed since it provided      requirements on Federal agencies,
     the annual privacy notice. Because the Covered          including the Commission, in                             enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
     Person would once again meet the conditions for         connection with their conducting or                      of the information to be collected; and
     the exception, it would not be required to provide
                                                             sponsoring any collection of                             (4) minimize the burden of the
     future annual privacy notices.                                                                                   collection of information on those who
        22 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.                              information, as defined by the PRA. The
        23 The Commission has previously determined          Commission may not conduct or                            are to respond, including through the
     that certain entities are not ‘‘small entities’’ for    sponsor, and a person is not required to                 use of automated collection techniques
     purposes of the RFA. See, e.g., 47 FR 18618, 18619      respond to, a collection of information                  or other forms of information
     (Apr. 30, 1982) (registered FCMs); 75 FR 55410,
                                                             unless it displays a currently valid                     technology.
     55416 (Sept. 10, 2010) (RFEDs); 77 FR 2613, 2620                                                                    Comments may be submitted directly
     (Jan. 19, 2012) (SDs and MSPs). However, the            Office of Management and Budget
                                                                                                                      to the Office of Information and
     Commission has determined that CPOs exempt              (‘‘OMB’’) control number.
     pursuant to 17 CFR 4.13(a) are small entities. See         The Commission believes that the                      Regulatory Affairs, by fax at (202) 395–
     46 FR 26004 (May 8, 1981); 47 FR at 18619. The
                                                             Proposal would not impose any new                        6566, or by email at OIRAsubmissions@
     definitions of IB and CTA are also broad enough to                                                               omb.eop.gov. Please provide the
     potentially encompass ‘‘small entities.’’ See 48 FR     recordkeeping or information collection
     35248, 35276 (Aug. 3, 1983) (recognizing that the       requirements, or other collections of                    Commission with a copy of submitted
     IB definition ‘‘undoubtedly encompasses many            information that require approval of
     business enterprises of variable size’’); 47 FR at                                                                 25 See OMB Control No. 3038–0055, http://

     18620 (the category of CTAs is ‘‘too broad’’ for a      OMB under the PRA. However, by                           www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAOMBHistory?omb
     general determination regarding their small entity                                                               ControlNumber=3038-0055# (last visited Nov. 30,
     status).                                                  24 44   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.                            2018).



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     63454                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules

     comments so that all comments can be                    with providing an exception to the                        and any other exceptions adopted by the
     summarized and addressed in the final                   annual privacy notice requirement,                        Commission pursuant to section 504(b)
     rule preamble. Refer to the ADDRESSES                   which Congress took into account in                       of the GLB Act; and (2) has not changed
     section of this document for comment                    amending the GLB Act under the FAST                       its policies and practices with regard to
     submission instructions to the                          Act. The Commission further recognizes                    disclosing nonpublic personal
     Commission. A copy of the supporting                    that there are costs and benefits due to                  information from the policies and
     statements for the collection of                        discretionary actions taken by the                        practices that were disclosed to the
     information discussed above may be                      Commission in implementing the                            customer under § 160.6(a)(2) through (5)
     obtained by visiting RegInfo.gov. OMB                   exception. In formulating the Proposal,                   and § 160.6(a)(9) in the most recent
     is required to make a decision                          the Commission was mindful of the                         privacy notice provided to such
     concerning the collection of information                policy goals that drove Congress to                       customer pursuant to part 160 of the
     between 30 and 60 days after                            create this exception and endeavored                      Commission’s regulations. Thus, the
     publication of this document in the                     not to impose unnecessary burdens on                      Proposal may reduce confusion among
     Federal Register. Therefore, a comment                  Covered Persons in proposing when a                       customers by providing them with
     is best assured of having its full effect               Covered Person would next need to                         disclosures when they would be most
     if OMB receives it within 30 days of                    provide an annual privacy notice after                    relevant, i.e., when disclosure policies
     publication.                                            loss of the exception.27                                  change after the customer relationship
                                                                The Commission anticipates that                        begins and to the extent an institution
     C. Cost-Benefit Considerations                          some Covered Persons may avail                            shares sensitive personal information
        Section 15(a) of the CEA requires the                themselves of the exception in the                        with third parties for marketing
     Commission to consider the costs and                    Proposal and not provide annual                           purposes.
     benefits of its actions before                          privacy notices. The Proposal would                          In proposing when to require the
     promulgating a regulation under the                     benefit these Covered Persons that are                    resumption of annual privacy notices
     CEA. Section 15(a) further specifies that               opting out of providing annual privacy                    following the loss of the proposed
     the costs and benefits shall be evaluated               notices by reducing their costs                           exception, the Commission endeavored
     in light of the following five broad areas              associated with sending such notices.                     to propose requirements consistent with
     of market and public concern: (1)                       Further, because no Covered Person is                     existing timing requirements for privacy
     Protection of market participants and                   required to avail themselves of the                       notices under current regulations, as
     the public; (2) efficiency,                             exception in the Proposal, as discussed                   discussed above, and to provide clarity
     competitiveness, and financial integrity                above, the Commission believes that it                    to Covered Persons.28 Specifically, in
     of futures markets; (3) price discovery;                is reasonable to conclude that only                       proposing to require the resumption of
     (4) sound risk management practices;                    those Covered Persons that expect a net                   annual privacy notices within 100 days
     and (5) other public interest                           benefit from the Proposal will stop                       of the loss of the exception where a
     considerations. The Commission                          providing annual privacy notices under                    revised privacy notice is not required
     considers the costs and benefits                        the proposed exception.                                   under § 160.8, the Commission has tried
     resulting from its discretionary                           The Commission recognizes that, as a
                                                                                                                       not to impose unnecessary burdens on
     determinations with respect to the                      result of the Proposal, certain customers
                                                                                                                       Covered Persons while taking into
     section 15(a) considerations.                           of Covered Persons may no longer
                                                                                                                       account the potential impact on a
        As discussed above, the Commission                   receive privacy notices annually and
                                                                                                                       Covered Person’s customers of not
     is proposing to implement the FAST                      therefore would not be made aware of
                                                                                                                       receiving such notices in a timely
     Act’s amendments to the GLB Act by                      the Covered Persons’ policies and
                                                                                                                       manner. The Commission considered
     amending § 160.5 to incorporate an                      procedures as frequently. However, the
                                                                                                                       different requirements for the
     exception to a Covered Person’s                         scope of the exception is tailored such
                                                                                                                       resumption of annual privacy notices in
     obligation to provide an annual privacy                 that customers of Covered Persons could
                                                                                                                       these circumstances (e.g., requiring a
     notice under certain specified                          only not receive an annual privacy
                                                                                                                       notice before the change in the policy or
     circumstances, consistent with section                  notice to the extent that the Covered
                                                                                                                       practice causing the loss of the
     503(f) of the GLB Act and address when                  Person: (1) Provides nonpublic personal
                                                                                                                       availability of the exception or
     a Covered Person that has relied on and                 information to nonaffiliated third
                                                                                                                       immediately following such change, or
     no longer meets the requirements of that                parties only in accordance with the
                                                                                                                       within 60 or 90 days of such change).
     exception must next provide an annual                   provisions of §§ 160.13, 160.14, 160.15
                                                                                                                       The Commission is proposing the 100
     privacy notice.                                                                                                   day period because it believes the
                                                                27 The Commission notes that the consideration of
        Below, the Commission discusses the                                                                            proposal to be consistent with the
                                                             costs and benefits below is based on the
     costs and benefits of the Proposal.26 The               understanding that the markets function                   revisions of the GLB Act in the FAST
     baseline against which the costs and                    internationally, with many transactions involving         Act and current regulations while
     benefits are considered is the current                  United States firms taking place across international
                                                                                                                       allowing Covered Persons some
     status quo for Covered Persons with                     boundaries; with some commission registrants
                                                             being organized outside of the United States; with        flexibility in resuming annual privacy
     respect to their obligation to provide                  some leading industry members typically                   notices. This flexibility would allow, for
     annual privacy notices. The                             conducting operations both within and outside the         example, these notices to be included
     Commission recognizes that there are                    United States; and with industry members
                                                                                                                       with quarterly statements to reduce any
     inherent costs and benefits to Covered                  commonly following substantially similar business
                                                             practices wherever located. Where the Commission          costs from resuming providing such
     Persons and their customers associated                  does not specifically refer to matters of location, the   notices. In proposing timing
                                                             discussion of costs and benefits below refers to the      requirements for the resumption of
       26 The Commission endeavors to assess the             effects of this proposal on all activity subject to the
     expected costs and benefits of its proposed rule in     proposed and amended regulations, whether by
                                                                                                                       annual privacy notices where a revised
     quantitative terms where possible. Where                virtue of the activity’s physical location in the
     estimation or quantification is not feasible, the       United States or by virtue of the activity’s                28 In addition, as discussed above, the

     Commission provides its discussion in qualitative       connection with or effect on United States                Commission notes that a Covered Person’s
     terms. Given a general lack of relevant data, the       commerce under CEA section 2(i). In particular, the       obligation to resume providing annual privacy
     Commission’s assessment is generally provided in        Commission notes that some Covered Persons are            notices may be effectively a one-time burden absent
     qualitative terms.                                      located outside of the United States.                     additional changes to their policies and practices.



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                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                63455

     notice is required under § 160.8, the                   manner while not causing Covered                      approving any bylaw, rule, or regulation
     Commission is proposing to clarify the                  Persons to incur any additional costs.                of a contract market or registered futures
     effect of such a revised notice on the                                                                        association established pursuant to
                                                             (2) Efficiency, Competitiveness, and
     requirement that a Covered Person                                                                             section 17 of the CEA.29
                                                             Financial Integrity of Markets
     provide an annual privacy notice and on                                                                          The Commission believes that the
     the eligibility for the proposed                          The Commission believes that the                    public interest to be protected by the
     exception to this requirement.                          Proposal may improve competition by                   antitrust laws is generally to protect
     Specifically, the Commission is                         reducing costs for Covered Persons that               competition. The Commission requests
     clarifying that a Covered Person should                 meet the requirements of the exception                comment on whether the Proposal
     provide the notice currently required by                in proposed § 160.5(d) to not deliver an              implicates any other specific public
     § 160.8 and treat such notice as an                     annual privacy notice and elect to not                interest to be protected by the antitrust
     initial privacy notice.                                 deliver such notices. Specifically, the               laws.
                                                             Commission expects that the Proposal                     The Commission has considered the
     3. Section 15(a) Considerations                         would likely result in fewer                          Proposal to determine whether it is
       In light of the foregoing, the CFTC has               substantially similar annual privacy                  anticompetitive and has preliminarily
     evaluated the costs and benefits of the                 notices being delivered, which would                  identified no anticompetitive effects.
     Proposal pursuant to the five                           reduce costs associated with producing                The Commission requests comment on
     considerations identified in section                    and delivering such privacy notices.                  whether the Proposal is anticompetitive
     15(a) of the CEA as follows:                            Further, to the extent that a Covered                 and, if it is, what the anticompetitive
                                                             Person is no longer able to take                      effects are.
     (1) Protection of Market Participants and               advantage of the exception to providing                  Because the Commission has
     the Public                                              annual privacy notices and is required                preliminarily determined that the
        The requirements of § 160.5 protect                  to resume providing them, the                         Proposal is not anticompetitive and has
     market participants by ensuring that                    Commission preliminary believes that a                no anticompetitive effects, the
     customers of Covered Persons are                        Covered Person will not incur any                     Commission has not identified any less
     informed about such Covered Persons’                    additional costs in doing so, as the                  anticompetitive means of achieving the
     practices and policies with respect to                  Covered Person would simply need to                   purposes of the CEA. The Commission
     nonpublic personal information and                      resume sending annual privacy notices                 requests comment on whether there are
     certain other information described in                  as currently required.                                less anticompetitive means of achieving
     § 160.6. As discussed above, the                        (3) Price Discovery                                   the relevant purposes of the CEA that
     Commission recognizes that, as a result                                                                       would otherwise be served by adopting
                                                               The Commission has not identified an                the Proposal.
     of the Proposal, some customers of
                                                             impact on price discovery as a result of
     Covered Persons may no longer receive                                                                         List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 160
                                                             the Proposal.
     privacy notices annually and therefore
     would not be made aware of the                          (4) Sound Risk Management                               Brokers, Consumer protection,
     Covered Persons’ policies and                                                                                 Privacy, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                               The Commission has not identified an                requirements.
     procedures as frequently. However, the                  impact on sound risk management as a
     scope of the exception is tailored such                                                                         For the reasons stated in the
                                                             result of the Proposal.
     that customers of Covered Persons could                                                                       preamble, the Commodity Futures
     only not receive an annual privacy                      (5) Other Public Interest Considerations              Trading Commission proposes to amend
     notice to the extent that the Covered                     The Commission has not identified an                17 CFR chapter I as follows:
     Person: (1) Provides nonpublic personal                 impact on other public interest
     information to nonaffiliated third                                                                            PART 160—PRIVACY OF CONSUMER
                                                             considerations as a result of the                     FINANCIAL INFORMATION UNDER
     parties only in accordance with the                     Proposal.
     provisions of §§ 160.13, 160.14, 160.15                                                                       TITLE V OF THE GRAMM-LEACH-
     and any other exceptions adopted by the                 4. Request for Comments on Cost-                      BLILEY ACT
     Commission pursuant to section 504(b)                   Benefit Considerations
                                                                                                                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 160
     of the GLB Act; and (2) has not changed                   The Commission invites public                       continues to read as follows:
     its policies and practices with regard to               comment on its cost-benefit
     disclosing nonpublic personal                           considerations, including the section                   Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7b–2 and 12a(5); 15
     information from the policies and                                                                             U.S.C. 6801, et seq., and sec. 1093, Pub. L.
                                                             15(a) factors described above.
     practices that were disclosed to the                                                                          111–203, 124 Stat. 1376.
                                                             Commenters are also invited to submit
     customer under § 160.6(a)(2) through (5)                any data or other information that they               ■ 2. In § 160.5, revise the first sentence
     and § 160.6(a)(9) in the most recent                    may have quantifying or qualifying the                of paragraph (a)(1) and add paragraph
     privacy notice provided to such                         costs and benefits of the Proposal with               (d) to read as follows:
     customer pursuant to part 160 of the                    their comment letters.
     Commission’s regulations. Further, as                                                                         § 160.5 Annual privacy notice to
                                                             D. Antitrust Considerations                           customers required.
     discussed above, the Proposal may
     reduce confusion among customers by                        Section 15(b) of the CEA requires the                (a)(1) * * * Except as provided by
     providing them with disclosures when                    Commission to take into consideration                 paragraph (d) of this section, you must
     they would be most relevant. In                         the public interest to be protected by the            provide a clear and conspicuous notice
     addition, the Commission preliminarily                  antitrust laws and endeavor to take the               to customers that accurately reflects
     believes that the proposed requirements                 least anticompetitive means of                        your privacy policies and practices not
     for the resumption of annual privacy                    achieving the purposes of the CEA, in                 less than annually during the life of the
     notices following the loss of the                       issuing any order or adopting any                     customer relationship. * * *
     exception in the Proposal will allow                    Commission rule or regulation                         *     *     *    *     *
     customers of Covered Persons to receive                 (including any exemption under section
     annual privacy notices in a timely                      4(c) or 4c(b)), or in requiring or                        29 7   U.S.C. 19(b).



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     63456                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 236 / Monday, December 10, 2018 / Proposed Rules

        (d) Exception to annual privacy notice               Appendices to Privacy of Consumer                     0002 or Regulatory Information Number
     requirement. (1) You are not required to                Financial Information—Amendment To                    (RIN) 1205–AB90, by any of the
     deliver an annual privacy notice if you:                Conform Regulations to the Fixing                     following methods:
        (i) Provide nonpublic personal                       America’s Surface Transportation                      —Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: http://
     information to nonaffiliated third                      Act—Commission Voting Summary and                        www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                             Chairman’s Statement                                     website instructions for submitting
     parties only in accordance with the
     provisions of §§ 160.13 through 160.15                  Appendix 1—Commission Voting                             comments (under ‘‘Help’’ > ‘‘How to
     and any other exceptions adopted by the                 Summary                                                  use Regulations.gov’’).
                                                                                                                   —Mail and Hand Delivery/Courier:
     Commission pursuant to section 504(b)
                                                               On this matter, Chairman Giancarlo and                 Submit written comments and any
     of the GLB Act; and
                                                             Commissioners Quintenz, Behnam, Stump,                   additional material to Adele
        (ii) Have not changed your policies                  and Berkovitz voted in the affirmative. No               Gagliardi, Administrator, Office of
     and practices with regard to disclosing                 Commissioner voted in the negative.                      Policy Development and Research,
     nonpublic personal information from                     Appendix 2—Statement of Chairman J.                      U.S. Department of Labor, 200
     the policies and practices that were                    Christopher Giancarlo                                    Constitution Avenue NW, Room N–
     disclosed to the customer under                                                                                  5641, Washington, DC 20210.
     § 160.6(a)(2) through (5) and                              This proposal will revise Commission
                                                             regulation 160.5’s privacy notice
                                                                                                                      Instructions: Label all submissions
     § 160.6(a)(9) in the most recent privacy                requirements to implement the Fixing                  with DOL RIN 1205–AB90. Please
     notice sent to the customer pursuant to                 America’s Surface Transportation (FAST)               submit your comments by only one
     this part.                                              Act’s December 2015 statutory amendment to            method. Please be advised that the
        (2) Delivery of annual privacy notice                the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA). In                 Department will post all comments
                                                             proposing to implement what is now almost             received that relate to this notice of
     after you no longer meet requirements
                                                             a three-year-old statutory requirement, this          proposed rulemaking (NPRM) on http://
     for exception. If you have been excepted                proposal is a good demonstration of this
     from delivering an annual privacy                                                                             www.regulations.gov without making
                                                             Commission’s commitment to supporting                 any change to the comments or
     notice pursuant to paragraph (d)(1) of                  good governance.
                                                                                                                   redacting any information.
     this section and change your policies or                [FR Doc. 2018–26523 Filed 12–7–18; 8:45 am]              The http://www.regulations.gov
     practices in such a way that you no                     BILLING CODE 6351–01–P                                website is the Federal e-rulemaking
     longer meet the requirements for that                                                                         portal, and all comments posted there
     exception, you must comply with                                                                               are available and accessible to the
     paragraph (d)(2)(i) or (ii) of this section,            DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                                   public. Therefore, the Department
     as applicable.                                                                                                recommends that commenters remove
        (i) Changes preceded by a revised                    Employment and Training                               personal information (either about
     privacy notice. If you no longer meet the               Administration                                        themselves or others) such as Social
     requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this                                                                      Security Numbers, personal addresses,
     section because you change your                         20 CFR Part 655                                       telephone numbers, and email addresses
     policies or practices in such a way that                RIN 1205–AB90                                         included in their comments, as such
     § 160.8 requires you to provide a revised                                                                     information may become easily
     privacy notice, you must provide an                     Modernizing Recruitment                               available to the public via the http://
     annual privacy notice in accordance                     Requirements for the Temporary                        www.regulations.gov website. It is the
     with the timing requirements in                         Employment of H–2A Foreign Workers                    responsibility of the commenter to
                                                             in the United States; Extension of                    safeguard personal information.
     paragraph (a) of this section, treating the
                                                             Comment Period                                           Also, please note that, due to security
     revised privacy notice as an initial
                                                                                                                   concerns, postal mail delivery in
     privacy notice.                                         ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;                Washington, DC may be delayed.
        (ii) Changes not preceded by a revised               extension of comment period.                          Therefore, the Department encourages
     privacy notice. If you no longer meet the                                                                     the public to submit comments on
     requirements of paragraph (d)(1) of this                SUMMARY:   This document extends the                  http://www.regulations.gov. Docket: To
     section because you change your                         period for submitting written comments                read or download comments or other
                                                             on the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking                  material in the electronic docket, go to
     policies or practices in such a way that
                                                             (NPRM) entitled Modernizing                           http://www.regulations.gov website
     § 160.8 does not require you to provide
                                                             Recruitment Requirements for the                      (search using RIN 1205–AB90 or Docket
     a revised privacy notice, you must
                                                             Temporary Employment of H–2A                          No. ETA–2018–0002). The Department
     provide an annual privacy notice within                 Foreign Workers in the United States.
     100 days of the change in your policies                                                                       also will make all the comments it
                                                             The comment period ends on December                   receives available for public inspection
     or practices that causes you to no longer               10, 2018. The Department of Labor
     meet the requirements of paragraph                                                                            by appointment during normal business
                                                             (Department) is taking this action to                 hours at the above address. If you need
     (d)(1) of this section.                                 provide interested parties additional                 assistance to review the comments, the
       Issued in Washington, DC, on November                 time to submit comments in response to                Department will provide appropriate
     30, 2018, by the Commission.                            requests for an extension of the                      aids, such as readers or print magnifiers.
     Christopher Kirkpatrick,                                commenting period.                                    The Department will make copies of this
     Secretary of the Commission.                            DATES: The comment period for the                     proposed rule available, upon request,
                                                             proposed rule published on November                   in large print and electronic file on
       Note: The following appendices will not               9, 2018, at 83 FR 55985, is extended.                 computer disk. To schedule an
     appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.              Comments should be received on or                     appointment to review the comments
                                                             before December 28, 2018.                             and/or obtain the proposed rule in an
                                                             ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                     alternative format, contact the Office of
                                                             identified by Docket No. ETA–2018–                    Policy Development and Research at


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Document Created: 2018-12-08 00:21:14
Document Modified: 2018-12-08 00:21:14
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received on or before February 8, 2019.
ContactMatthew Kulkin, Director, (202) 418- 5213, [email protected]; Frank Fisanich, Chief Counsel, (202) 418-5949, [email protected]; or Jacob Chachkin, Special Counsel, (202) 418-5496, [email protected], Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street NW, Washington, DC 20581.
FR Citation83 FR 63450 
RIN Number3038-AE80
CFR AssociatedBrokers; Consumer Protection; Privacy and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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