Air Plan Approval; OR: Lane County Outdoor Burning and Enforcement Procedure Rules
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving and incorporating by reference into the Oregon State Implementation Plan (SIP) the Lane Regional Air Protection Agency's (...
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving and incorporating by reference into the Oregon State Implementation Plan (SIP) the Lane Regional Air Protection Agency's (LRAPA) revised outdoor burning rule submitted by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ) on July 19, 2018. The revised rule, as it applies in Lane County, Oregon, clarifies terminology and provides additional controls of outdoor burning activities, reducing particulate emissions and strengthening the Oregon SIP. In addition, the EPA is approving but not incorporating by reference the enforcement procedures and civil penalties rule for LRAPA submitted by the ODEQ on September 25, 2018. The revised rule brings the enforcement procedures and civil penalties rule, as it applies in Lane County, into alignment with recent changes in Oregon State regulations.
DATES:
This final rule is effective March 22, 2019.
ADDRESSES:
The EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID No. EPA-R10-OAR-2018-0596. All documents in the docket are listed on the
https://www.regulations.gov
website. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available,
e.g.,
Confidential Business Information or other information the disclosure of which is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available at
https://www.regulations.gov,
or please contact the person listed in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section for additional availability information.
Throughout this document, wherever “we,” “us,” or “our” is used, it is intended to refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Response to Comment
III. Final Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Oregon Notice Provision
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
On July 19, 2018 and September 25, 2018, the ODEQ and LRAPA submitted revisions to the Oregon SIP as they apply in Lane County. On November 18, 2018, the EPA proposed to approve the LRAPA Title 47 outdoor burning rule which provided clarification and additional controls of outdoor burning activities in Lane County (83 FR 60836).
( printed page 5001)
We also proposed to approve the Title 15 enforcement procedure and civil penalties rule, bringing LRAPA's rule into alignment with recently approved State rules. The public comment period for our proposed action ended on December 26, 2018. We received no adverse comments.
II. Response to Comment
We received one comment in support of the proposed approval of the LRAPA Title 47 outdoor burning rule and the Title 15 enforcement procedure and civil penalties rule. A full copy of the comment received is available in the docket for this final action.
III. Final Action
We are approving, and incorporating by reference into the Oregon SIP, the submitted revisions to the LRAPA Title 47 outdoor burning rule, Sections 001, 005, 010 (except the definition of “nuisance”), 015 (except (1)(d) and (1)(h)), and 020 (except (3), (9)(i), and (10)). The revisions to Title 47 became State effective July 13, 2018 and were submitted to the EPA by the ODEQ and LRAPA on July 19, 2018. The submitted changes clarify terminology and provide additional controls of outdoor burning activities in Lane County, Oregon.
We are also approving, but not incorporating by reference, the submitted revisions to the LRAPA Title 15 enforcement procedures and civil penalty rule, Sections 001, 005, 015, 018, 020, 025, 030, 035, 040, 045, 055, 057, 060, and 065. The revisions to Title 15 became State effective on September 14, 2018 and were submitted by the ODEQ and LRAPA on September 25, 2018. The submitted changes align LRAPA's Title 15 rule with the ODEQ's Division 12 and provide LRAPA with authority needed for SIP approval.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, we are finalizing the incorporation by reference as described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth below. The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials generally available through
https://www.regulations.gov
and at the EPA Region 10 Office (please contact the person identified in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section of this preamble for more information). Therefore, these materials have been approved by the EPA for inclusion in the SIP, have been incorporated by reference by the EPA into that plan, are fully Federally-enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the final rulemaking of the EPA's approval, and will be incorporated by reference in the next update to the SIP compilation.[1]
V. Oregon Notice Provision
Oregon Revised Statute 468.126, prohibits ODEQ from imposing a penalty for violation of an air, water or solid waste permit unless the source has been provided five days' advanced written notice of the violation and has not come into compliance or submitted a compliance schedule within that five-day period. By its terms, the statute does not apply to Oregon's title V program or to any program if application of the notice provision would disqualify the program from federal delegation. Oregon has previously confirmed that, because application of the notice provision would preclude EPA approval of the Oregon SIP, no advance notice is required for violation of SIP requirements.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Clean Air Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a “significant regulatory action” subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, underExecutive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and it will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801et seq.,
as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. The EPA will submit a report containing this action and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the
Federal Register
. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the
Federal Register
. This action is not a “major rule” as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by April 22, 2019. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a
( printed page 5002)
petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).
a. In paragraph (c), table 4 is amended by revising the table heading, the heading for “Title 47” and the entries “47-001”, “47-005”, “47-010”, “47-015”, and “47-020” and adding a footnote number 1 to the end of the table.
b. In paragraph (e), remove the table “Lane County Regional Air Pollution Authority Regulations, Approved But Not Incorporated by Reference” and add in its place the table “Lane Regional Air Protection Agency (LRAPA) Rules, Approved But Not Incorporated by Reference”.
Table 4—EPA-Approved Lane Regional Air Protection Agency (LRAPA) Rules for Oregon 1
LRAPA citation
Title/subject
State
effective
date
EPA approval date
Explanations
* * * * * * *
Title 47—Rules for Outdoor Burning
47-001
General Policy
7/13/2018
2/20/2019, [insert
Federal Register
citation]
47-005
Exemptions from these Rules
7/13/2018
2/20/2019, [insert
Federal Register
citation]
47-010
Definitions
7/13/2018
2/20/2019, [insert
Federal Register
citation]
Except the definition of “nuisance”.
47-015
Outdoor Burning Requirements
7/13/2018
2/20/2019, [insert
Federal Register
citation]
Except (1)(d) and (1)(h).
47-020
Letter Permits
7/13/2018
2/20/2019, [insert
Federal Register
citation]
Except (3), (9)(i), and (10).
* * * * * * *
1
EPA's approval is limited to the extent the provisions relate to section 110 of the Clean Air Act and determining compliance with and for purposes of implementation of SIP-approved requirements.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
* * * * *
Lane Regional Air Protection Agency (LRAPA) Rules, Approved But Not Incorporated by Reference
LRAPA citation
Title/subject
State
effective
date
EPA approval date
Explanation
Title 13—General Duties and Powers of Board and Director
Use this for formal legal and research references to the published document.
84 FR 5000
Web Citation
Suggested Web Citation
Use this when citing the archival web version of the document.
“Air Plan Approval; OR: Lane County Outdoor Burning and Enforcement Procedure Rules,” thefederalregister.org (February 20, 2019), https://thefederalregister.org/documents/2019-02545/air-plan-approval-or-lane-county-outdoor-burning-and-enforcement-procedure-rules.