Department of Commerce
Bureau of Industry and Security
Pursuant to section 766.24 of the Export Administration Regulations, 15 CFR parts 730-774 (“EAR” or “the Regulations”),[1] I hereby grant the request of the Office of Export Enforcement (“OEE”) to modify the order issued on September 20, 2024 renewing the temporary denial order (“TDO”) in this matter (“September 20, 2024 renewal order”).[2] OEE has requested a modification of the existing TDO to update the address from
Azur Air, Sharypovo Airport, 404/1 Kozhevnicheskiy Lane, Moscow, Russia
To
Azur Air, Office 29, Vzletnaya St. 57, Krasnoyarsk, Russia 660020
I. Procedural History
On April 7, 2022, Matthew S. Axelrod, the then-Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement, signed an order denying Azur export privileges for a period of 180 days on the ground that issuance of the order was necessary in the public interest to prevent an imminent violation of the Regulations. The order was issued ex parte pursuant to section 766.24(a) of the Regulations and was effective upon issuance.[3] The temporary denial order was subsequently renewed on October 3, 2022,[4] March 29, 2023,[5] and September 23, 2023 [6] in accordance with section 766.24(d) of the Regulations.[7]
On August 27, 2024, BIS, through OEE, submitted a written request for a fourth renewal of the TDO. The written request was made more than 20 days before the TDO's scheduled expiration and, given the temporary suspension of international mail service to Russia, OEE has attempted to deliver a copy of the renewal request to Azur by alternative means in accordance with sections 766.5 and 766.24(d) of the Regulations. No opposition to the renewal of the TDO has been received. On September 20, 2024, an order was issued renewing the Azur TDO based upon ongoing violations of the TDO and the Regulations, including the reexport of aircraft subject to the EAR on flights into Russia from Antalya, Turkey; Hurghada, Egypt; Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt; and Dalaman, Turkey. Based on additional investigation, OEE has since requested that the address of Azur Air be updated to Azur Air, Office 29, Vzletnaya St. 57, Krasnoyarsk, Russia 660020.
Having considered OEE's request, I find that the address of Azur Air should be modified to reflect this update.
II. Order
It is therefore ordered:
First, Azur Air, Office 29, Vzletnaya St. 57, Krasnoyarsk, Russia 660020, when acting for or on their behalf, any successors or assigns, agents, or employees may not, directly or indirectly, participate in any way in any transaction involving any commodity, software or technology (hereinafter collectively referred to as “item”) exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to the EAR, or in any other activity subject to the EAR including, but not limited to:
A. Applying for, obtaining, or using any license (except directly related to safety of flight), license exception, or export control document;
B. Carrying on negotiations concerning, or ordering, buying, receiving, using, selling, delivering, storing, disposing of, forwarding, transporting, financing, or otherwise servicing in any way, any transaction involving any item exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to the EAR except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations, or engaging in any other activity subject to the EAR except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations; or
C. Benefitting in any way from any transaction involving any item exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to the EAR, or from any other activity subject to the EAR except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations.
Second, that no person may, directly or indirectly, do any of the following:
A. Export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) to or on behalf of Azur any item subject to the EAR except directly ( printed page 9018) related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations;
B. Take any action that facilitates the acquisition or attempted acquisition by Azur of the ownership, possession, or control of any item subject to the EAR that has been or will be exported from the United States, including financing or other support activities related to a transaction whereby Azur acquires or attempts to acquire such ownership, possession or control except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations;
C. Take any action to acquire from or to facilitate the acquisition or attempted acquisition from Azur of any item subject to the EAR that has been exported from the United States except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations;
D. Obtain from Azur in the United States any item subject to the EAR with knowledge or reason to know that the item will be, or is intended to be, exported from the United States except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations; or
E. Engage in any transaction to service any item subject to the EAR that has been or will be exported from the United States and which is owned, possessed or controlled by Azur, or service any item, of whatever origin, that is owned, possessed or controlled by Azur if such service involves the use of any item subject to the EAR that has been or will be exported from the United States except directly related to safety of flight and authorized by BIS pursuant to section 764.3(a)(2) of the Regulations. For purposes of this paragraph, servicing means installation, maintenance, repair, modification, or testing.
Third, that, after notice and opportunity for comment as provided in section 766.23 of the EAR, any other person, firm, corporation, or business organization related to Azur by ownership, control, position of responsibility, affiliation, or other connection in the conduct of trade or business may also be made subject to the provisions of this Order.
In accordance with the provisions of sections 766.24(e) of the EAR, Azur may, at any time, appeal this Order by filing a full written statement in support of the appeal with the Office of the Administrative Law Judge, U.S. Coast Guard ALJ Docketing Center, 40 South Gay Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202-4022.
In accordance with the provisions of section 766.24(d) of the EAR, BIS may seek renewal of this Order by filing a written request not later than 20 days before the expiration date. A renewal request may be opposed by Azur as provided in section 766.24(d), by filing a written submission with the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement, which must be received not later than seven days before the expiration date of the Order.
A copy of this Order shall be provided to Azur, and shall be published in the Federal Register .
This Order is effective immediately and shall remain in effect until September 20, 2025, unless renewed in accordance with section 766.24(d) of the Regulations.
Dated: January 31, 2025.
Kevin J. Kurland,
Acting Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement.