Document

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 20 Listed Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region

We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, for 20 species in the Mountain-Prairie Region....

Department of the Interior
Fish and Wildlife Service
  1. [FWS-R6-ES-2025-N020; FXES11130600000-256-FF06E00000]

AGENCY:

Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION:

Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information.

SUMMARY:

We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, for 20 species in the Mountain-Prairie Region. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review. We are requesting submission of any such information that has become available since the previous 5-year status review for each species.

DATES:

To ensure consideration, please submit your written information by November 14, 2025. However, we will continue to accept new information about any listed species at any time.

ADDRESSES:

For instructions on how to submit information for each species, see table 1 in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

To request information, contact the appropriate person in table 1 in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. For general information, contact Karen Newlon, Regional Recovery Project Manager, by phone at 406-430-9010 or by email at . Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

We are initiating 5-year status reviews under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) for 14 plants and 6 animals in the Mountain-Prairie Region. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review. Therefore, we are requesting submission of any such information that has become available since he most recent status review for each species.

Why do we conduct 5-year status reviews?

Under the Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), we maintain Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants (which we collectively refer to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 CFR 17.11 (for animals) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2)(A) of the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once every 5 years. Our regulations at 50 CFR 424.21 require that we publish a notice in the Federal Register announcing those species under active review. For additional information about 5-year status reviews, go to https://www.fws.gov/​project/​five-year-status-reviews.

What information do we consider in our review?

A 5-year status review considers all new information available at the time of the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the listing determination or most recent status review, such as:

(A) Species biology, including but not limited to population trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics;

(B) Habitat conditions, including but not limited to amount, distribution, and suitability;

(C) Conservation measures that have been implemented that benefit the species;

(D) Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and

(E) Other new information, data, or corrections, including but not limited to taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical methods.

Any new information will be considered during the 5-year status review and will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery programs for the species. ( printed page 44391)

Which species are under review?

This notice announces our active review of the 20 species listed in table 1 below.

Table 1—Species Under Review

Common name Scientific name Listing status Historical range Final listing rule ( Federal Register citation and publication date) Contact person, phone, email Contact person's U.S. mail address
Pallid sturgeon Scaphirhynchus albus Endangered Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Wyoming 55 FR 36641; 9/6/1990 Wayne Nelson-Stastny, Missouri River Recovery Office Coordinator, 402-667-2884; Ecological Services, Missouri River Recovery Office, 31247 436th Avenue, Yankton, SD 57078.
Salt Creek tiger beetle Cicindela nevadica lincolniana Endangered Nebraska 70 FR 58335; 10/6/2005 Mark Porath, Project Leader, 308-216-2077; Ecological Services, Nebraska Field Office, 9325 South Alda Road, Wood River, NE 68883.
Blowout penstemon Penstemon haydenii Endangered Nebraska and Wyoming 52 FR 32926; 9/1/1987 Mark Porath (information above) Ecological Services, Nebraska Field Office (information above).
Humpback chub Gila cypha Threatened Arizona, Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming 32 FR 4001; 3/11/1967 Julie Stahli, Director, Upper Colorado River Recovery Program, 303-236-4573; Upper Colorado Endangered Fish River Recovery Program, 44 Union Blvd., #120, Lakewood, CO 80228.
Barneby ridge-cress Lepidium barnebyanum Endangered Utah 55 FR 39860; 9/28/1990 George Weekley, Project Leader, 801-239-0561; Ecological Services, Utah Field Office, 440 West 200 South, Suite 500, Salt Lake City, UT 84101.
Welsh's milkweed Asclepias welshii Threatened Utah and Arizona 52 FR 41435; 10/28/1987 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Kodachrome bladderpod Lesquerella tumulosa Endangered Utah 58 FR 52027; 10/6/1993 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Barneby reed-mustard Schoenocrambe barnebyi Endangered Utah 57 FR 1398; 1/14/1992 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Shivwits milkvetch Astragalus ampullarioides Endangered Utah 66 FR 49560; 9/28/2001 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Holmgren milkvetch Astragalus holmgreniorum Endangered Utah 66 FR 49560; 9/28/2001 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Utah prairie dog Cynomys parvidens Threatened Utah 38 FR 14678; 6/4/1973, 49 FR 22330; 5/29/1984 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Jones cycladenia Cycladenia humilis var. jonesii Threatened Utah and Arizona 51 FR 16526; 5/5/1986 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Maguire primrose Primula maguirei Threatened Utah 50 FR 33731; 8/21/1985 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
June sucker Chasmistes liorus Threatened Utah 51 FR 10851; 3/31/1986 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Wright fishhook cactus Sclerocactus wrightiae Endangered Utah 44 FR 58866; 10/11/1979 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Dwarf bear-poppy Arctomecon humilis Endangered Utah 44 FR 64250; 11/6/1979 George Weekley (information above) Ecological Services, Utah Field Office (information above).
Pagosa skyrocket Ipomopsis polyantha Endangered Colorado 75 FR 35721; 6/23/2010 Nathan Darnall, Western Colorado Supervisor, 970-628-7181; Ecological Services, Western Colorado Field Office, 445 W Gunnison Ave., #240, Grand Junction, CO 81501-5711.
Clay-loving wild buckwheat Eriogonum pelinophilum Endangered Colorado 49 FR 28562; 7/13/1984 Nathan Darnall (information above) Ecological Services, Western Colorado Field Office (information above).
DeBeque phacelia Phacelia submutica Threatened Colorado 75 FR 35721; 6/23/2010 Nathan Darnall (information above) Ecological Services, Western Colorado Field Office (information above).
( printed page 44392)
Kendall Warm Springs dace Rhinichthys osculus thermalis Endangered Wyoming 35 FR 16047; 10/13/1970 Tyler Abbott, Project Leader, 307-772-2374; Ecological Services, Wyoming Field Office, 5353 Yellowstone Road, #308A, Cheyenne, WY 82009.

Request for New Information

To ensure that a 5-year status review is complete and based on the best available scientific and commercial information, we request new information from all sources. See What information do we consider in our review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please support it with documentation such as maps, bibliographic references, methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources.

How do I ask questions or provide information?

If you wish to provide information for any species listed above, please submit your comments and materials to the appropriate contact in the table 1 above. You may also direct questions to those contacts. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.

Public Availability of Submissions

Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment—including your personal identifying information—may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so.

Contents of Submissions

Please make your comments as specific as possible. Please confine your comments to issues for which we seek comments in this notice and explain the basis for your comments. Include sufficient information with your comments to allow us to authenticate any scientific or commercial data you include.

The comments and recommendations that will be most useful and likely to be relevant to agency decisions are: (1) Those supported by quantitative information or studies; and (2) Those that include citations to, and analyses of, the applicable laws and regulations.

Authority

We publish this notice under the authority of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

Anna Muñoz

Deputy Regional Director, Lakewood, Colorado.

[FR Doc. 2025-17701 Filed 9-12-25; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4333-15-P

Legal Citation

Federal Register Citation

Use this for formal legal and research references to the published document.

90 FR 44390

Web Citation

Suggested Web Citation

Use this when citing the archival web version of the document.

“Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 20 Listed Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region,” thefederalregister.org (September 15, 2025), https://thefederalregister.org/documents/2025-17701/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-initiation-of-5-year-status-reviews-of-20-listed-species-in-the-mountain-p.