Securities and Exchange Commission
- [Release No. 34-106091; File No. SR-MIAX-2026-32]
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act” or “Act”) [1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on July 31, 2026, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC (“MIAX” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the MIAX Options Exchange Fee Schedule (“Fee Schedule”) to amend the Priority Customer Rebate Program (“PCRP”) (defined below) table to modify certain volume thresholds.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/miax-options/rule-filings, and at the Exchange's principal office.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 1)a)iii) of the Fee Schedule to modify the PCRP table to amend certain volume thresholds.
Background
Pursuant to the PCRP, the Exchange credits each Member [3] the per contract amount set forth in the PCRP table in Section 1)a)iii) of the Fee Schedule, as applicable, resulting from each Priority Customer [4] order transmitted by that Member which is executed electronically on the Exchange in all multiply-listed option classes (with certain exclusions described below), provided the Member meets certain percentage thresholds in a month as described in the PCRP table. The volume thresholds are calculated based on the percentage of national customer volume in multiply-listed options classes listed on MIAX entered and executed over the course of the month but does not include, in simple or complex as applicable, QCC [5] and cQCC Orders,[6] Priority Customer-to-Priority Customer Orders, C2C [7] and cC2C ( printed page 53320) Orders,[8] PRIME [9] and cPRIME [10] AOC Responses, PRIME and cPRIME Contra-side Orders, PRIME and cPRIME Orders for which both the Agency and Contra-side Order are Priority Customers, and executions related to contracts that are routed to one or more exchanges in connection with the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced in MIAX Rule 1400.[11]
Pursuant to the PCRP, Priority Customer volume for transactions in simple, PRIME Agency, complex, and cPRIME Agency are aggregated to determine the appropriate volume tier threshold applicable to each transaction. Volume is recorded for, and credits are delivered to, the Member that submits the order to the Exchange. All fees and rebates are per contract per leg. MIAX aggregates the contracts resulting from Priority Customer Orders [12] transmitted and executed electronically on MIAX from Members and Affiliates [13] for purposes of the thresholds described in the PCRP table.
Further, the Exchange established the cPRIME Agency Order Break-up Table in Section 1)a)iii) of the Fee Schedule which provides a tiered agency credit rate for cPRIME Agency Orders for Priority Customers dependent upon the break-up percentage, unless the Member is eligible to receive the alternative cPRIME Agency Order Credit amount for cPRIME Agency Orders in Tier 4 of the PRCP, in which case those orders will earn a credit of $0.12 per contract.[14]
The cPRIME Agency Order Break-up Table provides a per contract agency credit based upon the break-up percentage of the order. Specifically, orders with a break-up % of 0-10% earn a credit of $0.05 per contract; orders with a break-up percentage greater than 10% to, and including 20%, earn a per contract credit of $0.06; orders with a break-up percentage greater than 20% to, and including 30%, earn a per contract credit of $0.07; orders with a break-up percentage greater than 30% to, and including 40%, earn a per contract credit of $0.08; orders with a break-up percentage greater than 40% will earn a per contract credit of $0.10, unless the Member is eligible to receive the alternative cPRIME Agency Order Credit amount for cPRIME Agency Orders in Tier 4 of the PCRP, in which case the order will earn a per contract credit of $0.12.
Proposal
Currently, the PCRP table provides the following volume thresholds applicable to Priority Customer Orders, which are based on a percentage of national customer volume in multiply-listed options classes listed on MIAX during the relevant month: 0.00% to 0.50% in tier 1; above 0.50% to 1.50% in tier 2; above 1.50% to 2.00% in tier 3; above 2.00% to 3.50% in tier 4; and above 3.50% in tier 5.[15] The Exchange now proposes to amend the PCRP table to modify the volume thresholds in tiers 3 and 4. With the proposed changes, the volume threshold applicable to tier 3 will now be above 1.50% to 1.90% and the volume threshold applicable to tier 4 will now be above 1.90% to 3.50%. The Exchange does not propose to amend any of the rebates applicable to the PCRP or any other volume thresholds.
The purpose of the proposed changes to certain volume thresholds for the PCRP is for business and competitive reasons in order to attract additional Priority Customer volume from Members. The Exchange believes that the proposed change to reduce the minimum volume threshold in tier 4 of the PCRP may encourage Members to submit more Priority Customer Orders to achieve the higher rebates in tier 4, which may lead to increased liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit of all market participants by providing more trading opportunities and tighter spreads.
Implementation
The proposed changes are effective beginning August 1, 2026.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act [16] in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act [17] in particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its members and issuers and other persons using its facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act [18] in that it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers and dealers.
The Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition ( printed page 53321) over regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the market system “has been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors and listed companies.” [19]
There are currently 18 registered options exchanges competing for order flow. Based on publicly-available information, and excluding index-based and singly-listed options, no single exchange had more than approximately 11-12% of the multiply-listed equity options market share for the month of June 2026.[20] Therefore, no exchange possesses significant pricing power. More specifically, the Exchange had a market share of approximately 8.28% of executed volume of multiply-listed equity options for the month of June 2026.[21]
The Exchange believes its proposal to amend certain volume thresholds in the PCRP is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because it may further incentivize Priority Customer Orders to the Exchange by lowering the minimum volume threshold in tier 4. The Exchange believes that this may, in turn, encourage Members to submit more Priority Customer Orders for Members to achieve the higher tier 4 rebates, leading to increased liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit of all market participants by providing more trading opportunities and tighter spreads. The Exchange believes the proposed change to the PCRP is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because it will apply equally to all market participants who provide Priority Customer Orders in various segments.
The Exchange believes its proposal to amend footnote “**” in Section 1)a)iii) of the Fee Schedule to add the words “or higher” following the words “tier 4” is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. This is a non-substantive change to take into account the new tier 5 of the PCRP, which was added for July 1, 2026, such that Members that achieve tier 4 or higher ( i.e., tier 5) would also be able to achieve the higher $0.12 per contract rebate pursuant to the cPRIME Agency Order Break-up Table.[22] This proposed change will add clarity to the Fee Schedule.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposed change will not impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intra-Market Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposal will impose any burden on intra-market competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange believes its proposal to amend certain volume threshold in the PCRP will not impose any burden on intra-market competition. Instead, the Exchange believes this proposed change will promote competition because it will further incentivize Priority Customer Orders to the Exchange. The Exchange believes that this may, in turn, encourage Members to submit more Priority Customer Orders, leading to increased liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit of all market participants by providing more trading opportunities and tighter spreads.
Inter-Market Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed changes will impose any burden on inter-market competition and the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market in which market participants can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be more favorable. There are currently 18 registered options exchanges competing for order flow. Based on publicly-available information, and excluding index-based options, no single exchange had more than approximately 11-12% of the multiply-listed equity options market share for the month of June 2026.[23] Therefore, no exchange possesses significant pricing power. More specifically, the Exchange had a market share of approximately 8.28% of executed volume of multiply-listed equity options for the month of June 2026.[24]
In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its rebates and tiers to remain competitive with other options exchanges. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees and tiers in response, and because market participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this market may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes reflect this competitive environment because they modify the Exchange's tiers in a manner that encourages market participants to continue to provide liquidity and to send order flow to the Exchange.
The Exchange believes its proposal to amend footnote “**” in Section 1)a)iii) of the Fee Schedule to add the words “or higher” following the words “tier 4” will not impose any burden on intra-market or inter-market competition because the proposed change is not intended to address any competitive issue; rather it is to add clarity to the Fee Schedule.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,[25] and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) [26] thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
- Use the Commission's internet comment form (www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or ( printed page 53322)
- Send an email torule-comments@sec.gov. Please include file number SR-MIAX-2026-32 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
- Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2026-32. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's internet website ( www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2026-32 and should be submitted on or before September 8, 2026.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.[27]
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.