Document

Privacy Act of 1974; Matching Program

In accordance with subsection (e)(12) of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), i...

Department of Health and Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

AGENCY:

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services.

ACTION:

Notice of a new matching program.

SUMMARY:

In accordance with subsection (e)(12) of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), is providing notice of the re-establishment of a matching program between CMS and the Do Not Pay Working System, which is administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Fiscal Service (Fiscal Service).

DATES:

The deadline for comments on this notice is October 26, 2026. The re-established matching program will commence not sooner than 30 days after publication of this notice, provided no comments are received that warrant a change to this notice. The matching program will be conducted for an initial term of 36 months (approximately October 19, 2026 to October 18, 2029) and within 3 months of expiration may be renewed for three additional years if the parties make no change to the matching program and certify that the program has been conducted in compliance with the matching agreement.

ADDRESSES:

Interested parties may submit written comments on this notice to the CMS Privacy Act Officer by mail at: Division of Security, Privacy Policy & Oversight, Information Security & Privacy Group, Office of Information Technology, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Location: N1-14-56, 7500 Security Blvd., Baltimore, MD 21244-1850, or email .

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

If you have questions about the matching program, you may contact John Sofokles, Government Technical Lead, Center for Program Integrity, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, at 410-786-6373, by email at , or by mail at 7500 Security Blvd., Baltimore, MD 21244.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. 552a), provides certain protections for individuals applying for and receiving federal benefits. The law governs the use of computer matching by federal agencies when records in a system of records (meaning, federal agency records about individuals retrieved by name or other personal identifier) are matched with records of other federal or non-federal agencies. The Privacy Act requires agencies involved in a matching program to:

1. Enter into a written agreement, which must be prepared in accordance with the Privacy Act, approved by the Data Integrity Board of each source and recipient federal agency, provided to Congress and the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and made available to the public, as required by 5 U.S.C. 552a(o), (u)(3)(A), and (u)(4).

2. Notify the individuals whose information will be used in the matching program that the information they provide is subject to verification through matching, as required by 5 U.S.C. 552a(o)(1)(D). ( printed page 60959)

3. Verify match findings before suspending, terminating, reducing, or making a final denial of an individual's benefits or payments or taking other adverse action against the individual, as required by 5 U.S.C. 552a(p).

4. Report the matching program to Congress and the OMB, in advance and annually, as required by 5 U.S.C. 552a(o) (2)(A)(i), (r), and (u)(3)(D).

5. Publish advance notice of the matching program in the Federal Register as required by 5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(12).

This matching program meets these requirements. It re-establishes matching begun in 2020 to address improper payments using the Do Not Pay Working System, as described in 85 FR 58062.

Barbara Demopulos,

CMS Privacy Act Officer, Division of Security, Privacy Policy & Oversight, Information Security and Privacy Group, Office of Information Technology, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid.

Participating Agencies

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Fiscal Service (Fiscal Service).

Authority for Conducting the Matching Program

The Payment Integrity Information Act of 2019 (31 U.S.C. 3351 et seq.) establishes the DNP Initiative and requires, for the purposes of identifying and preventing improper payments, each executive agency to have access to, and use of, the relevant databases in DNP to verify payment or award eligibility. Additional authorities for this matching program include Executive Order 13520, Reducing Improper Payments (74 FR 62201); Executive Order 14249, Protecting America's Bank Account Against Fraud, Waste, and Abuse (90 FR 14011); and OMB Memorandum M-25-32, Preventing Improper Payments and Protecting Privacy Through Do Not Pay. Additional information regarding the authorities for the collection and maintenance of information is contained within the system of records notices listed below.

Purpose(s)

The purpose of the matching program is to provide CMS with information from the Treasury's Do Not Pay Working System, which CMS will use to identify providers and suppliers who are ineligible for Medicare enrollment; to promptly suspend or revoke the Medicare billing privileges of the identified disqualified providers and suppliers; to enable recoupment of past payments made to those providers and suppliers; to assist CMS in detecting and preventing fraud, waste, abuse and avoid making future improper payments to disqualified providers and suppliers; and to enhance patient safety for beneficiaries in CMS programs.

Categories of Individuals

The categories of individuals involved in the matching program are individual providers and suppliers who bill Medicare for payment.

Categories of Records

The categories of records used in the matching program are identifying data and payment eligibility status data. To request information from Treasury's Do Not Pay Working System, CMS will provide Fiscal Service with the following information about a Medicare provider or supplier: Tax Identification Number (TIN), Business Name, Person First Name, Person Middle Name, Person Last Name, Address, City Name, State Code, Person Date of Birth, Person Sex, Vendor/Payee Phone Number, Vendor/Payee Email Address.

When Fiscal Service is able to match the TIN and other identifying data provided by CMS, Fiscal Service will disclose to CMS the following information with respect to that provider or supplier:

Record Code

Payee Identifier

Agency Location Code

Tax Identification Type

Tax Identification Number

Whether a Record Belongs to a Business or Individual or Government

Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) Number

Payee Business Name

Payee Business DBA Name

Person Full Name

Person First Name

Person Middle Name

Person Last Name

Address

Person Date of Birth

Person Sex

Vendor/Payee Status

Phone Type

Vendor/Payee Phone Number

Vendor/Payee Fax Number

Vendor/Payee Email Address

Vendor/Payee Active Date

Vendor/Payee Expiration Date

Agency Record Grouping

Match Type

Match Source

Match Level

Match Date/Time

Matched Party Type

Matched Tax ID Number

Matched Tax ID Type Code (alternate)

Matched Tax ID Number (alternate)

Match DUNS Number

Matched Full Name

Matched First Name

Matched Middle Name

Matched Last Name

Matched Business Name

Matched DBA Business Name

Matched Birth Date

Matched Death Date

Matched List Status Code

Matched List Status Code Description

Matched List Effective Date

Matched Address

Matched City

Matched State Code

Matched Zip Code

Matched Country Code

System(s) of Records

The records used in this matching program will be disclosed from the following systems of records, as authorized by routine uses published in the System of Records Notices (SORNs) cited below:

A. System of Records Maintained by CMS

B. System of Records Maintained by Fiscal Service

[FR Doc. 2026-19643 Filed 9-24-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4120-03-P

Legal Citation

Federal Register Citation

Use this for formal legal and research references to the published document.

91 FR 60958

Web Citation

Suggested Web Citation

Use this when citing the archival web version of the document.

“Privacy Act of 1974; Matching Program,” thefederalregister.org (September 25, 2026), https://thefederalregister.org/documents/2026-19643/privacy-act-of-1974-matching-program.